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    Sigma Level

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    Odo Asu
    Six Sigma aims for a defect rate of 3.4 defects per million opportunities. A defect is a unit that does not meet customer requirements, such as a scratched phone screen. An opportunity is a chance for a defect to occur, like each criteria for a pen being checked. For example, a pen may have 5 criteria checked for defects. A company checked 100 pens out of 1000 produced and found 20 total defects. This equals a defect per million opportunities rate of 40,000, which corresponds to a 3.25 Sigma level using conversion tables or a formula.

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    Sigma Level

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    Odo Asu
    35 views13 pages
    Six Sigma aims for a defect rate of 3.4 defects per million opportunities. A defect is a unit that does not meet customer requirements, such as a scratched phone screen. An opportunity is a chance for a defect to occur, like each criteria for a pen being checked. For example, a pen may have 5 criteria checked for defects. A company checked 100 pens out of 1000 produced and found 20 total defects. This equals a defect per million opportunities rate of 40,000, which corresponds to a 3.25 Sigma level using conversion tables or a formula.

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    Six Sigma aims for a defect rate of 3.4 defects per million opportunities. A defect is a unit that does not meet customer requirements, such as a scratched phone screen. An opportunity is a chance for a defect to occur, like each criteria for a pen being checked. For example, a pen may have 5 criteria checked for defects. A company checked 100 pens out of 1000 produced and found 20 total defects. This equals a defect per million opportunities rate of 40,000, which corresponds to a 3.25 Sigma level using conversion tables or a formula.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    35 views13 pages

    Sigma Level

    Uploaded by

    Odo Asu
    Six Sigma aims for a defect rate of 3.4 defects per million opportunities. A defect is a unit that does not meet customer requirements, such as a scratched phone screen. An opportunity is a chance for a defect to occur, like each criteria for a pen being checked. For example, a pen may have 5 criteria checked for defects. A company checked 100 pens out of 1000 produced and found 20 total defects. This equals a defect per million opportunities rate of 40,000, which corresponds to a 3.25 Sigma level using conversion tables or a formula.

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    of 13

    SIX SIGMA

    Menghitung

    Sigma Level

    www.prodemyasia.com
    Six Sigma Quality
    Tingkat mutu dimana hanya terdapat

    3.4 defect dari sejuta peluang


    (3.4 defect per million opportunities/DPMO)

    DPMO : Defect per Million Opportunity

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    Defect

    Jumlah unit yang cacat


    (ditolak karena tidak memenuhi persyaratan pelanggan)

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    Defect
    Contoh Defect:

    • Layar handphone tergores


    • Kamera handphone tidak berfungsi
    • Batre handphone cepat habis

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    Defect
    Opportunity
    Adalah jumlah kesempatan
    atau peluang terjadinya cacat (defect).

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    CONTOH DEFECT
    OPPORTUNITY
    Contoh:
    Misal setiap pulpen memiliki 5 acceptance kriteria
    (5 peluang defect) :
    ✓ Tergores
    ✓ Warna belang
    ✓ Sablon luntur
    ✓ Penutup tidak rapat
    ✓ Diameter kekecilan

    Note : Setiap ballpen memiliki 5 peluang peluang defect


    https://www.josefigueira.net/index.php?main_page=product_info
    &products_id=912

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    CONTOH DEFECT
    OPPORTUNITY
    QC memeriksa 100 pulpen dari 1000 pulpen yang diproduksi

    Pulpen Tergores Warna Sablon Penutup Diameter Sub Total


    No. belang luntur tdk rapat kecil
    1 1 1 1 1 4
    5 1 1 1 1 4
    10 1 1 1 3
    50 1 1
    75 1 1 1 1 4
    80 1 1 2
    100 1 1 2
    TOTAL 20
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    DEFECT PER MILLION OPPORTUNITIES (DPMO)

    Jumlah Defect X 1.000.000


    DPMO =
    Sample Size X Defect Opportunity per unit

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    DEFECT PER MILLION OPPORTUNITIES (DPMO)
    Defect = 20
    Sample Size = 100
    Opportunities =5

    DPMO = (Defects x 1.000.000)/(Sample Size x Defect Opportunities)


    = (20 x 1.000.000)/(100 x 5)
    = 40.000
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    Menentukan Sigma Level (Cara-1)
    Nilai Sigma dilihat di
    Sigma level
    conversion
    table

    40.000 DPMO
    =3.25
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    Menentukan Sigma Level (Cara-2)
    Dengan menggunakan rumus excel

    Sigma Level = NORMSINV((1000000-DPMO)/(1000000))+1.5

    Sigma Level = NORMSINV((1000000-40000)/(1000000))+1.5


    Sigma Level = 3,25

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    Pembahasan Detail
    Online
    Training
    Lean Six Sigma
    Yellow Belt
    27 Mar 2021 : 09:00-12:00
    29 Mar 2021 : 19:30-21:00
    30 Mar 2021 : 19:30-21:00

    082165198853/Fabri
    www.prodemyasia.com
    www.prodemyasia.com
    prodemy.global@gmail.com
    WA: 082112235378

    www.prodemyasia.com

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