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Câu Tường Thuật Lop10in
Câu Tường Thuật Lop10in
Câu Tường Thuật Lop10in
2. Thay thân 1.
Ex: He said to her, hurt myself. -> Tina said she was going to do the project _____
He said to her he hurt himself. (myself
himself)
3. Thay -> Tom said that _____ mother had just lost ____ bag.
Ex: Mary said to Peter, book is .
Mary said to Peter that book was hers. (mine
hers) -
4. Thay tính __________.
Ex: She said to his ex boyfriend, is my new
boyfriend.
She said to his ex boyfriend Tom was her new -> Jane said that ____________ was going to buy _____ class a big
boyfriend. (my her) cake
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II. THAY GIAN, VÀ CÁC
Ex: My friend said, you going to leave
My friend asked me if I was going to leave
Quy thay gian, và các
____________
trong câu :
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finished my he said.
He said he _________________________
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Ex: will do it he said
2. Các không thay thì
He said he ____________________
a) Khi không chia thì quá
am going to take the entrance exam this he Ex: He says/is saying, know the answer to
said.
your question.
He said he _________________________ He says/is saying to me (that) he know
the answer to my question.
can work late he said.
He said he __________________________ She has said, questions are very difficult.
She has said (that) the questions are very difficult.
must go he said.
He said he __________________________
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B. CÁC CÂU
5. John said that he had worked as a computer programmer
five years _____. I. CÂU (CÂU
A. ago B. before C. later D. then Trình :
6. They said that they _____ their parents to repaint the - Dùng các
house at 10 the previous day.
- các tính ; các gian,
A. had help B. was helping và thì cho phù
C. have been helping D. had been helping - Áp trúc:
7. John wanted to know if I was leaving the _____ Saturday.
S + said + (to O) + (that) + S* + V*
A. following B. ago C. previous D. before
S + told + O + (that) + S* + V*
8. They said they had come back _____.
A. yesterday afternoon B. the day before
C. last week D. the day before yesterday
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II. CÂU
Ex: He said to her, was sitting in the park at 8 1. Câu nghi (Câu không có )
. Trình :
He said to her that he had been sitting in the - Dùng các
park at 8 . - , tính , thì và các
He told her that he had been sitting in the gian,
park at 8 . - Áp trúc:
S + asked (+ O) + if/whether + S* + V*
She said, happy to see you again. S + wondered/wanted to know + if/whether + S* + V*
She said that she was happy to see me again. Ex: He said, you know Bill?
He asked (me) if/whether I knew Bill.
Tom be here Marta wondered.
Marta _________________________________
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Chú ý:
2. Câu (Câu có
- Câu câu nghi
câu phía sau Trình :
Ex: She asked, will stay here, - Dùng các
She asked me if/whether I would stay there. - tính thì và các
gian,
- Áp trúc:
- Câu và trong câu gián
và S + asked (+ O) +
Ex: Daniel said, there a café and Tom said . S + wondered/wanted to know +
Daniel asked (Tom) if there was a café nearby Ex: He said, time does the film
and Tom said there . He wanted to know what time the film began.
He said, when is the next
He said, you and I said . He asked Mary when the next train was.
He asked (me) ________________________
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1. ASK/TELL SB TO DO STH: yêu ai làm gì
III. CÂU CÂU YÊU CÂU
KHUYÊN, Ex: in bed for a few the doctor said to me.
The doctor asked/told me to stay in bed for a few
Trình :
days.
- Dùng các thích
tell anybody what Ann said to
- tính thì và các Jim.
gian,
Ann asked/told Jim not to tell anybody what had
- Áp trúc: happened.
S+ + O + to V 2. PROMISE SB TO DO STH: ai làm gì
Ex: John said, write for you.
John promised to write for me.
3. ADVISE SB TO DO STH: khuyên ai làm gì
Ex: Tom said, should/ought to take a taxi, Mary.
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Tim advised Mary to take a taxi. 22
13. ORDER SB TO DO STH: ra cho ai làm gì Ex: you pass me the salt,
He asked/told me to pass the salt.
Ex: The officer said to the soldiers, all of
- trúc xem dùng
The officer ordered the soldiers to kill all of
them. invite
Ex: you like to go to the
He invited me to go to the movies.
- trúc xem
dùng offer
Ex: I carry your the porter said.
The porter offered to carry my bags.
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IV. CÂU
- Khi câu câu nhau (câu Ex: he said. behind the screen.
+ câu ; câu + câu ; câu
lênh + câu ) thì khi sang câu gián ta He said that someone was coming and told me to
có theo và dùng các get behind the screen.
thích cho
Ex: have left my watch at home. What time is it shop on Friday. The supermarket will be very
he asked.
crowded on she said.
He said (that) he had left his watch and asked
(me) what time it was then. She suggested shopping on Friday and said that
the supermarket would be very crowded on Saturday.
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- Khi câu các câu nhau thì
khi sang câu gián ta dùng chung
và
Ex: am very tired and I want to go to bed Peter
said to us.
Peter told us that he was very tired and that he
wanted to go to bed then.
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