VOCABULARY UNIT 1

COUNTRY NATIONALITY
Argentina Argentinian
Australia Australian
Canada Canadian
Colombia Colombian
Iran Iranian
Italy Italian
Nigeria Nigerian
Mexico Mexican
South Africa South African
(the) USA American
Ireland Irish
Poland Polish
Turkey Turkish
(the) UK Britain British
China Chinese
Pakistan Pakistani
New Zealand New Zealander
Saudi Arabia Saudi
Russia Russian
Brazil Brazilian
Spain Spanish
Japan Japanese
German Germany

PERSONALITY ADJECTIVES

Very good: fantastic, brilliant, cool, great

Nice: lovely, warm, kind, friendly, pleasant

Famous: well-know

He/she doesn’t talk munch: quiet

People like him/her: popular

GRAMMAR
VERB TO BE (SER-ESTAR)
PRONOUNS VERB BE VER NOT CONTRACTION

I am I am not I`m

You are are not

He He`s

She is is not She`s

It It`s

We We`re

You are are not You`re

They They`re

POSITIVE SENTENCES

SUBJECT + VERB + COMPLEMENT.

am-is-are

NEGATIVE SENTENCES

SUBJECT + VERB+NOT + COMPLEMENT.

am not –is not –are not

I`m not - isn`t – aren`t

YES/ NO QUESTIONS

VERB + SUBJECT + COMPLEMENT?

Am-Is-Are
WH QUESTIONS

Wh + TO BE + Subject + Complement?

What- When- Who- Where

 She is a tennis player.

 They´re Turkish
 He isn’t a student.
 Are you Spanish?

No, you aren´t.

 How are you?

Fine, thank you.
 Where are you from?
I’m from Ecuador.

UNIT 2
JOBS

nurse Shop assistant Police officer

dentist pilot Engineer
cleaner photographer Taxi driver
businessman businesswoman Receptionist
manager chef actor
Tour guide farmer Secretary
mechanic

STUDYING

break timetable Notes (make)

Marks (get, good, bad) Term Exam (pass, fail)
studies A test (pass, fail)

TIME
Half past (30 minutes)

Quarter past (15 minutes)

Quarter to (15 minutes para)

 PRESENT SIMPLE “ ACTION”
I – YOU – WE - THEY HE- SHE - IT
SIMPLE PRESENT POSITIVE SIMPLE PRESENT POSITIVE

SUBJECT + VERB + COMPLEMENT. SUBJECT + VERB + COMPLEMENT.

SIMPLE PRESENT NEGATIVE SIMPLE PRESENT NEGATIVE

SUBJECT + do not + VERB + COMPLEMENT. SUBJECT + does not +VERB +

COMPLEMENT.
YES/ NO QUESTIONS YES/ NO QUESTIONS
Do + VERB + SUBJECT + COMPLEMENT? Does + VERB + SUBJECT + COMPLEMENT?
WH QUESTIONS WH QUESTIONS
Wh + do + VERB + SUBJECT + COMPLEMENT? Wh + does + VERB + SUBJECT +
COMPLEMENT?