Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Buslaw3 VAT
Buslaw3 VAT
&
3% Percentage Tax on VAT-
Exempt Persons
Nature of VAT
1. Privilege tax
2. Indirect tax
3. Ad valorem
Characteristics of VAT
1. It is a percentage tax. It is a tax expressed as a percentage of
the selling price.
u 0% – Zero-rated transactions
u 12% – Regular transactions
SALES INVOICE
Sold to: _________________________________ Date: ______________
TIN: _________________________________ Terms: ______________
Address: _________________________________ OSCA/PWD ID No.: ______________
_________________________________ SC/PWD Signature: ______________
Business Style: _________________________________
Tax Base
u The consideration stated in the sales document or the fair market
value (FMV), whichever is higher. The fair market value is
whichever is the higher of the:
a. FMV as determined by BIR (Zonal Value), or
= P5,840,000
3. Sale of Services, including Lease of Properties
Gross Receipts (Actual or Constructive)
Examples
a. Deposits in banks made available to the seller of services
without restrictions
b. Issuance by debtor of a notice to offset any debt or obligation
and acceptance thereof by the seller as payment for services
rendered
c. Transfer of amounts retained by the payor to the account of
the contractor
Sample Only
In settlement of the following:
ABC CORPORATION
76 Dilman, Quezon City
Billing Invoice No. Amount
VAT Reg. TIN: 144-424-024-0000
Total Sales (VAT Inclusive)
Less: VAT OFFICIAL RECEIPT
Total
DATE ____________
Less: SC/PWD Discount
Total Due Received from ____________________with TIN_______
Less: Withholding Tax
and address at ______________________engaged in the
Amount Due
business style of ________________________, the sum of
___________________________________________pesos
VA T able Sales
(P ____) In partial/full payment for ___________________.
VAT-Exempt Sales
Zero Rated Sales Sr. Citizen TIN
By: __________________
Cashier/ Authorized Representative
VAT Amount
Total Sales
OSCA/PWD ID No. Signature
Form of Payment:
Cash Check
No. 1001
10 Bklts (3x) 1001-1500
BIR Authority to Print No. 3AU000805222
Date Issued 07-30-13 : Valid until 07-29-2018
BERTHA PRINTING SERVICES, INC. Printer’s Accreditation No. P08051200
Date Issued 08-01-12
Bgy. 789, Quezon CIty
TIN: 123-456-789-0000
THIS OFFICIAL RECEIPT SHALL BE VALID FOR FIVE (5) YEARS FROM THE DATE OF ATP.
4. Importation of Goods, whether for Personal or Business Use
a. Total value used by the Bureau of Customs (BOC) in
determining the tariff and customs duties (dutiable value),
plus customs duties, excise tax, if any, and other charges prior
to the release of the goods from customs custody, or
or obligation
Example
corporation or partnership
partnership
Power of Commissioner to Determine VAT Tax Base
goods
u Where the gross selling price is unreasonably lower than the
actual market value of the same goods of the same quantity and
quality sold in the immediate locality on or nearest the date of
sale.
Tax Base
0%
12% EXEMPT FROM SUBJECT TO
OTHER OTHER
ZER0-RATED
REGULAR VAT PERCENTAGE PERCENTAGE
TRANSACTION
TRANSACTION TAXES TAXES
Zero-Rated Sale/Transaction
VAT-Exempt Sale/Transaction
Real Property
utilized for Low-Cost VAT-Exempt VAT-Exempt Taxable
Housing
OLD Law and TRAIN Law TRAIN Law
Revenue Effective January Effective January
Issuances 1, 2018 1, 2021
AUGUST
SEPTEMBER
JULY
SEPTEMBER
Tax Rate 3%
Documents to be Issued:
NON-VAT Sales Invoice for Goods
NON-VAT Official Receipt for Services
SARISARI ENTERPRISES
Sample Only U115 G/F SM North Edsa, Quezon City
NON-VAT Reg. TIN: 245-406-465-0000
SALES INVOICE
Sold to: _______________________________ Date: ______________
TIN: _______________________________ Terms: ______________
Address: _______________________________ OSCA/PWD ID No.: ______________
_______________________________ SC/PWD Signature: ______________
Business Style: _______________________________
OFFICIAL RECEIPT
Billing Invoice No. Amount DATE _____________
VAT REGISTRATION
1. If the buyer of goods or services absorbs the VAT.
2. If almost all of the suppliers are VAT taxpayers.
NON-VAT REGISTRATION
1. If the seller will shoulder the tax.
2. If almost all of the suppliers are non-VAT taxpayers.
3. If the taxpayer does want to submit the Summary List
of Sales and Purchases every quarter.
BIR Reportorial Requirements (Tax
Returns & Deadlines)
VAT
Net VAT
payable P36,000 P36,000 P132,000
Less: Payments
P0 P0 P72,000
VAT still
payable P36,000 P36,000 P60,000
BIR Reportorial Requirements (Tax Returns &
Deadlines)
Percentage Tax
Quarter
January February (QPT)