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Class of Future

Simple
MELANIE GIOVANNETTI

INGLES II
UNIVERSIDAD DISTRITAL FRANCISCO JOSÉ DE CALDAS
How to use the
future simple and
what it is used for
today we will learn it with examples
Future Simple

It is used to describe actions that will


be developed in the future, without the
need to specify when.

In English this verb tense is usually


expressed with the manners ¨shall /
will¨ or with the verb construction ¨be
going to¨
Future whit Shal and Will

The future is formed with the auxiliary verb 'will' followed by


the infinitive verb without 'to'.

For the first person singular and plural you can also use
"shall" + ...

The contracted form of will and shall is' ll


DIFFERENT USES
WITH WILL

IN FUTURE SIMPLE
1. example
To talk about events that will occur She'll be ninety
with certainty in the future, with or
tomorrow.
without the intervention of the
subject in the action.
Mañana cumple
noventa años.
2.example
I will phone her
To express decisions made by the
tonight.
speaker at the moment of speech,
without having previously foreseen it.
La llamaré esta
noche.
3.example
To express
predictions,
1.It will snow tomorrow.
assumptions or
Mañana nevará (predicción).
deductions of the
2.She will like our present. speaker about a
Le gustará nuestro regalo future event.
(suposición).
3.He'll be rich one day
(deducción).
Algún día será rico.
4.example
1.You will do your homework.
When to express
Harás tus deberes (orden).
orders, requests
2.Will you open the door?
and promises.
¿Quieres abrir la puerta?
(petición)
3.I'll do my best to help her.
Haré todo lo posible para
ayudarla (promesa).
Future Simple ( + , - , ? )

Sujeto + “will” + Sujeto + “will” + “Will” + sujeto +


verbo principal. “not” + verbo verbo principal?
principal.

AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCE NEGATIVE QUESTION


Future Simple ( + , - , ? )

She will [She’ll] She will not Will she arrive


arrive late. [won’t] arrive late?(¿Llegará
late tarde?)

POSITIVE NEGATIVE QUESTION


DIFFERENT USES
WITH BE GOING TO

IN FUTURE SIMPLE
1.example 1.We are going to
go to the beach
To express plans, decisions or intention to tomorrow.
do something in the near future. This Vamos a ir a la
construction is used in the informal sphere. playa mañana
2.He's going to
visit her.Va a ir a
visitarla
2. example
1.It's going to
When you are rain.Va a llover.
certain that 2.Mary's going to
something is have a baby.
going to happen. Mary va a tener
un bebé.
Future Simple ( + , - , ? )

Sujeto + verbo Sujeto + verbo Verbo auxiliar (to


auxiliar (to be) + auxiliar (to be) + be) + sujeto +
“going to” + “not” + “going to” “going to” +
verbo principal.. + verbo principal. verbo principal?

AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCE NEGATIVE SENTENCE QUESTION


Future Simple ( + , - , ? )

She is going to She is not going Is she going to


arrive late to arrive late. arrive late?

POSITIVE NEGATIVE QUESTION


Class Summary
Las formas “will” y “going to” se utilizan para
expresar el futuro. La diferencia entre “going to” y
“will” es el sentido de planificación y probabilidad
de que suceda una acción. En general, se usa
“going to” para planes concretos, cuando estamos
seguros de que algo va a suceder
Resumen de la clase
PROMESAS PLANES
ACCIONES
VOLUNTARIAS We are going to have a party tonight.
When I am president, I will
lower taxes. (Vamos a dar una fiesta esta noche.)
Will you help me move? Richard is going to take an English class
(Cuando sea presidente, bajaré
(¿Me ayudarás a mudarme?) .(Richard va a realizar un clase de inglés.)
los impuestos.)
They will clean their rooms. Are they going to play football later?(¿Van a
He promises he will call when jugar a fútbol luego?)
(Limpiarán sus habitaciones.)
he arrives.
She won’t work with Paul.
(Promete que llamará cuando
(No trabajará con Paul.)
llegue.)

PREDICCIONES

It will be a great party. / It is going to be a great party.


(Será una fiesta genial.)
It won’t rain. / It is not going to rain.(No va a llover.)
¡thanks for your
attention!
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