ANALISIS

MULTIVARIAT

Materi Kuliah : Khoidar Amirus, M.Kes

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 1
PENDAHULUAN
Definisi

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 2
MANFAAT
1

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 3
SYARAT ANALISIS MULTIVARIAT
1

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 4
MACAM ANALISIS MULTIVARIAT
Metode Dependensi

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 5
PEDOMAN ANALISIS MULTIVARIAT DEPENDENSI
Variabel Variabel Jenis Uji Statistik
Independen Dependen
Katagorik Katagorik Uji Regresi
(dpt dg numerik) (satu variabel) Logistik Ganda
Numerik Numerik Uji Regresi Linier
(satu variabel) Ganda
Kontinyu Katagorik Uji Diskriminasi
(satu variabel)
Katagorik Numerik MANOVA
(bbrp variabel)
Katagorik Katagorik Canonikal
(dpt dg numerik) (bbrp variabel)
Biostatistik@amirus_khoidar 5/28/16 6
Konf KONFOUNDING

Pajanan/Exposure Efek /Outcome

Asosiasi Asosiasi

Konfounding

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 7
 INTERAKSI

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 8
TAHAPAN
1

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 9
1. TAHAP SELEKSI BIVARIAT
Masing-masing var independen dilakukan analisis bivariat dg var dependen

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 10
LANGKAH SELEKSI BIVARIAT

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 11
 CONTOH
ANALISIS FAKTOR TERJADINYA BBLR

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 12
KERANGKA PENELITIANNYA
X1
.
r5 r1

X2 r2
r6 R
Y
r3
X3
r7 r4

X4
khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 13
 HASIL OUTPUT SPSS SELEKSI BIVARIAT “GIZI”

Omnibus Tests of Model Coefficients

Chi-square df Sig.
Step 1 Step 8.283 1 .004
Block 8.283 1 .004
Model 8.283 1 .004

Variables in the Equation

95,0% C.I.for EXP(B)

B S.E. Wald df Sig. Exp(B) Lower Upper

Step 1a Gizi
.984 .347 8.032 1 .005 2.676 1.355 5.287

Constant
-.449 .234 3.691 1 .055 .638

a. Variable(s) entered on step 1: Gizi.

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 14
 HASIL OUTPUT SPSS SELEKSI BIVARIAT “PENGETAHUAN”

Omnibus Tests of Model Coefficients

Chi-square df Sig.
Step 1 Step 18.253 2 .000
Block 18.253 2 .000
Model 18.253 2 .000

Variables in the Equation

95,0% C.I.for
EXP(B)

B S.E. Wald df Sig. Exp(B) Lower Upper

Step 1 a
Pengetahuan 15.959 2 .000

Pengetahuan(1) 1.495 .428 12.198 1 .000 4.461 1.927 10.323

Pengetahuan(2) 2.079 .604 11.860 1 .001 8.000 2.450 26.125

Constant -1.163 .362 10.308 1 .001 .313

a. Variable(s) entered on step 1: Pengetahuan.

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 15
 HASIL OUTPUT SPSS SELEKSI BIVARIAT “UMUR”
Omnibus Tests of Model Coefficients

Chi-square df Sig.
Step 1 Step 12.586 1 .000
Block 12.586 1 .000
Model 12.586 1 .000

Variables in the Equation

95,0% C.I.for EXP(B)

B S.E. Wald df Sig. Exp(B) Lower Upper

Step 1a Umur
-.099 .030 11.230 1 .001 .906 .854 .960

Constant
4.117 1.243 10.964 1 .001 61.374

a. Variable(s) entered on step 1: Umur.

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 16
 HASIL OUTPUT SPSS SELEKSI BIVARIAT “PENDIDIKAN”
Omnibus Tests of Model Coefficients

Chi-square df Sig.
Step 1 Step .028 1 .867
Block .028 1 .867
Model .028 1 .867

Variables in the Equation

95,0% C.I.for EXP(B)

B S.E. Wald df Sig. Exp(B) Lower Upper

Step 1a Didik
-.056 .336 .028 1 .867 .945 .490 1.825

Constant
.028 .237 .014 1 .906 1.029

a. Variable(s) entered on step 1: Didik.

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 17
KESIMPULAN BIVARIAT
Variabel P-value Keterangan
Gizi 0,004 Kandidat

Pengetahuan 0,000 Kandidat

Umur 0,000 Kandidat

Pendidikan 0,867 Bukan Kandidat

Ctt. Bila var penddk scr substansi penting maka

dijadikan kandidat

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 18
2. TAHAP PEMODELAN

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 19
RUMUS SELISIH OR
.
OR crude – OR adjust
Selisih OR = x 100 %
OR adjust

OR crude = Nilai OR variabel setelah dikeluarkan

OR adjust = Nilai OR variabel sebelum dikeluarkan

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 20
LANGKAH PEMODELAN SPSS

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 21
 HASIL OUTPUT SPSS PEMODELAN “Tahap 1”

Variables in the Equation

95,0% C.I.for EXP(B)

B S.E. Wald df Sig. Exp(B) Lower Upper

Step 1 a
Gizi
1.760 .734 5.740 1 .017 5.811 1.377 24.515

Tahu
22.473 2 .000

Tahu(1)
2.999 .688 19.011 1 .000 20.059 5.211 77.218

Tahu(2)
2.611 .706 13.685 1 .000 13.610 3.413 54.276

Umur
-.123 .034 13.294 1 .000 .884 .827 .945

Didik
.284 .747 .145 1 .704 1.329 .307 5.751

Constant
2.087 1.422 2.155 1 .142 8.058

a. Variable(s) entered on step 1: Gizi, Tahu, Umur, Didik.

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 22
 HASIL OUTPUT SPSS PEMODELAN “Tahap 2”

Variables in the Equation

95,0% C.I.for EXP(B)

B S.E. Wald df Sig. Exp(B) Lower Upper

Step 1a Gizi
1.945 .566 11.806 1 .001 6.990 2.306 21.194

Tahu
23.052 2 .000

Tahu(1)
2.919 .652 20.014 1 .000 18.518 5.155 66.519

Tahu(2)
2.598 .704 13.623 1 .000 13.439 3.382 53.401

Umur
-.122 .033 13.253 1 .000 .885 .829 .945

Constant
2.113 1.419 2.216 1 .137 8.272

a. Variable(s) entered on step 1: Gizi, Tahu, Umur.

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 23
 PERHITUNGAN PERUBAHAN OR

Variabel OR Lengkap OR Stlh Keluar Perub OR

Gizi 5,811 6,990 20,2 %

Pengetahuan 1 20,059 18,518 -7,6 %

Pengetahuan 2 13,610 13,439

Umur 0,884 0,885

Pendidikan 1,329

(6,990 – 5,811)/5,811 x 100% = 20,2 %

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 24
 PEMODELAN AKHIR

Variables in the Equation

95,0% C.I.for EXP(B)

B S.E. Wald df Sig. Exp(B) Lower Upper

Step 1 a
Gizi
1.760 .734 5.740 1 .017 5.811 1.377 24.515

Tahu
22.473 2 .000

Tahu(1)
2.999 .688 19.011 1 .000 20.059 5.211 77.218

Tahu(2)
2.611 .706 13.685 1 .000 13.610 3.413 54.276

Umur
-.123 .034 13.294 1 .000 .884 .827 .945

Didik
.284 .747 .145 1 .704 1.329 .307 5.751

Constant
2.087 1.422 2.155 1 .142 8.058

a. Variable(s) entered on step 1: Gizi, Tahu, Umur, Didik.

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 25
3. TAHAP UJI INTERAKSI

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 26
LANGKAH PEMODELAN SPSS

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 27
 HASIL UJI INTERAKSI PENGETAHUAN*PENDIDIKAN

Omnibus Tests of Model Coefficients

Chi-square df Sig.
Step 1 Model
50.821 5 .000

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 28
4. TAHAP UJI KONFOUNDING

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 29
 PEMODELAN AKHIR

Variables in the Equation

95,0% C.I.for EXP(B)

B S.E. Wald df Sig. Exp(B) Lower Upper

Step 1 a
Gizi
1.760 .734 5.740 1 .017 5.811 1.377 24.515

Tahu
22.473 2 .000

Tahu(1)
2.999 .688 19.011 1 .000 20.059 5.211 77.218

Tahu(2)
2.611 .706 13.685 1 .000 13.610 3.413 54.276

Umur
-.123 .034 13.294 1 .000 .884 .827 .945

Didik
.284 .747 .145 1 .704 1.329 .307 5.751

Constant
2.087 1.422 2.155 1 .142 8.058

a. Variable(s) entered on step 1: Gizi, Tahu, Umur, Didik.

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 30
5. TAHAP INTERPRETASI

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 31
KESIMPULAN DOMINAN

.
Untuk melihat var mana yg paling
dominan atau paling besar
pengaruhnya thd var dependen dpt
dilihat dari nilai exp(B). Karena
semakin besar nilai exp(B) bearti
semakin besar pengaruhnya thd var
dependen yg dianalisis

khoidaramirus.blogspot.com 32