Design Criteria-Of Platform at 144.045M LVL

SAUDI DESIGNERS
ENGINEERING CONSULTANTS
DESIGN CALCULATION DOC No: PON8-AO-C-13465
P.O. BOX 7953.Dammam-31472 FOR PIPE SUPPORTING STRUCTURE CAL. BY: PFK
KSA. Tel.:8346778,Fax.8326594 AT SEA BULK LOADING FACILITIES REV : 00
Saudi Designers Engg. Consultants
Pipe Support below EL 144.045

SEA BULK LOADING FACILITIES
Structural Design Calculations

SAUDI DESIGNERS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION TITLE
I STRUCTURAL DESIGN CRITERIA
II MATERIAL PROPERTIES AND DESIGN PARAMETERS
III GEOMETRY OF THE STRUCTURE
IV DESIGN LOADS
V STAAD PRO INPUT/OUTPUT DATA
VI REFERENCES
SAUDI DESIGNERS
I.0 STRUCTURAL DESIGN CRITERIA

SAUDI DESIGNERS
1.0 STRUCTURAL IDEALIZATION
1.1 A Supporting structure is to be provided for supporting the Pipes.The structure is being supported on the Existing Floor Beams
Geometry & Loads considered is furnished in the further sections.
1.2 The structure will be analyzed and designed as steel space structure
consisting of steel posts,beams using STAAD Pro Software
SAUDI DESIGNERS
2.0 MATERIAL PROPERTIES AND DESIGN PARAMETERS

SAUDI DESIGNERS
2.1 Structural Steel
All structural steel design, fabrication and erection shall be performed in accordance with
the requirements of AISC Manual of Steel Construction and Specifications.
Shall conform to ASTM A36. Minimum yield strength shall be 250 Mpa,
2.2 High strength bolts:

Shall conform to ASTM A325, TYP 1, Nuts shall conform to ASTM A563, Grade DH.
2.3 Connections
Shall be welded connections. Welding electrodes shall be E7018 with a minimum tensile
strength of 485 Mpa (70 Ksi).
2.4 Allowable Stress
The allowable stresses for structural steel, high strength bolts and machine bolts
shall be in accordance with the requirements of AISC ASD manual of steel Construction
and specifications.
2.5 Maximum allowable deflections
2.5.1 General
Maximum allowable deflection requirements for members shall be
in accordance with UBC-97 and as specified below:
2.6 Steel Structures Beam Deflections

The maximum allowable deflection requirements for steel structures and members shall
be in accordance with AISC manual of steel construction,as specified below:
D max = L/240, Where: L = span
2.7 Steel Structures Lateral Sway

The maximum allowable sway (d max) for steel structures shall be as follows:
D max = h/150, Where: h = Total height of Structure

SAUDI DESIGNERS
III. GEOMETRY OF STRUCTURE

SAUDI DESIGNERS
IV-DESIGN LOAD
SAUDI DESIGNERS
4.0 DESIGN LOADS
4.1 General
All loads and forces used for design of this project shall be as defined in SES B01-E01,
SES B02-E03, ASCE 7 and as specified below.
4.2 Dead Load (D)
Dead weight of structural members is considered using Selfweight command.
4.3 Piping Load (PL)
Dead weight of structural members is considered using Selfweight command.
PIPE TOTAL WEIGHT (kN)
1 21 [For 400mm Dia Pipe and 10m Long (Taken on conservative side)]
4.4 WIND LOADS (W)
4.4.1 General
Wind loads shall be determined in accordance with SES B02-E03, ASCE-7
4.4.2 Basic wind speed (V):

Basic wind speed shall be 155 kilometers per hour or 43m/sec as per SES-B01-E01,
4.4.3 Exposure:
Exposure category C shall be used as per para 6.5.6.3,page no 25, ASCE 7-05
4.4.4 Importance factor (I)

Importance factor shall be 1.15 as per SES B02-E03, para 4.2.6.4
4.4.5 Velocity pressure (qz):

The velocity pressure(qz) will be as follows:
qz = 0.613*Kz*Kzt*V^2*I N/m2
SAUDI DESIGNERS
4.5 Wind Pressure Calculations
Wind speed in Jubail = 155Km/hr or43m/sec
Importance factor = 1.15
Kz = velocity pressure exposure coefficient 0.85
Kzt = Topographic factor = 1
qz = 0.613*Kz*Kzt*V^2*I
qz= 0.613 * 0.85*1*43^2 *1.15
qz = 1107.93N/m2
4.6 Design wind Force on open Structure, (P):
The design wind force (P) on the Structure shall be calculated as follows:
P =qz G Cf Af
Gust Factor (G) = 0.85
Cf=2, Force Coefficient
G*Cf = 0.85*2 = 1.7
P =1.107*1.7* Af Kn
Af= Projected Area normal to the wind except where Cf is specified for the actual surface area
The following wind load has been applied on the Structure by using STAAD Auto wind load generation commands.
SAUDI DESIGNERS
4.7 Loading Combinations
4.7.1 Loading combinations used for structural steel design

Loading combinations for design of steel structures as per ASD Manual & ASCE-2005
Loading
Loading Condition
Combinations
1 D+PL
2 D+WLX
3 D+WLZ
4 D+PL+0.75WLX
5 D+PL+0.75WLZ
Where:
D = Dead Loads
PL=Pipe Load
WLX =Wind Loads in X Direction
WLZ =Wind Loads in Z Direction
The Analysis and Design is done by STAAD PRO and for the Design Results Refer STAAD INPUT/OUTPUT
SAUDI DESIGNERS
6.0 REFERENCES
All structural design work shall be performed in accordance with the latest issue of the
following standards and specifications.
6.1 SABIC Engineering Standards
6.1.1 SES-B01-E01 Design Criteria for Concrete and Steel Structures
6.1.2 SES-B02-E03 Wind Loads On Structures
6.1.3 SES-B02-E04 Guideline for Calculating Wind Load on Open Structures
6.1.4 SES-B02-S01 Fabrication of Structural and Miscellaneous Steel
6.1.5 SES-B55-S01 Fabrication, installation of Anchor Bolts and Embedded items
6.2 Industry Codes and Standards
6.2.1 Uniform Building Code
6.2.1.2 UBC 1997 Uniform Building Code
6.2.2 American Society of Civil Engineers
6.2.2.1 ANSI/ASCE 7-05 American Society of Civil Engineers

Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures
6.3 Softwares
6.3.1 STAAD Pro 2007 By Research Engineers

SAUDI DESIGNERS
V.Staad Input/Output
SAUDI DESIGNERS
VI.REFERENCES

Design Criteria-Of Platform at 144.045M LVL

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SAUDI DESIGNERS

Saudi Designers Engg. Consultants

Pipe Support below EL 144.045

Structural Design Calculations

I STRUCTURAL DESIGN CRITERIA

II MATERIAL PROPERTIES AND DESIGN PARAMETERS

III GEOMETRY OF THE STRUCTURE

V STAAD PRO INPUT/OUTPUT DATA

I.0 STRUCTURAL DESIGN CRITERIA

1.0 STRUCTURAL IDEALIZATION

Geometry & Loads considered is furnished in the further sections.

2.0 MATERIAL PROPERTIES AND DESIGN PARAMETERS

2.1 Structural Steel

2.2 High strength bolts:

2.4 Allowable Stress

2.5 Maximum allowable deflections

2.6 Steel Structures Beam Deflections

D max = L/240, Where: L = span

2.7 Steel Structures Lateral Sway

D max = h/150, Where: h = Total height of Structure

III. GEOMETRY OF STRUCTURE

4.0 DESIGN LOADS

SES B02-E03, ASCE 7 and as specified below.

4.2 Dead Load (D)

Dead weight of structural members is considered using Selfweight command.

4.3 Piping Load (PL)

Dead weight of structural members is considered using Selfweight command.

PIPE TOTAL WEIGHT (kN)

4.4 WIND LOADS (W)

4.4.2 Basic wind speed (V):

4.4.4 Importance factor (I)

4.4.5 Velocity pressure (qz):

4.5 Wind Pressure Calculations

Wind speed in Jubail = 155Km/hr or43m/sec

Importance factor = 1.15

Kz = velocity pressure exposure coefficient 0.85

Kzt = Topographic factor = 1

qz= 0.613 * 0.85*1*43^2 *1.15

4.6 Design wind Force on open Structure, (P):

Gust Factor (G) = 0.85

Cf=2, Force Coefficient

G*Cf = 0.85*2 = 1.7

4.7 Loading Combinations

4.7.1 Loading combinations used for structural steel design

6.1 SABIC Engineering Standards

6.1.1 SES-B01-E01 Design Criteria for Concrete and Steel Structures

6.1.2 SES-B02-E03 Wind Loads On Structures

6.1.3 SES-B02-E04 Guideline for Calculating Wind Load on Open Structures

6.1.4 SES-B02-S01 Fabrication of Structural and Miscellaneous Steel

6.1.5 SES-B55-S01 Fabrication, installation of Anchor Bolts and Embedded items

6.2 Industry Codes and Standards

6.2.1 Uniform Building Code

6.2.1.2 UBC 1997 Uniform Building Code

6.2.2 American Society of Civil Engineers

6.2.2.1 ANSI/ASCE 7-05 American Society of Civil Engineers

6.3.1 STAAD Pro 2007 By Research Engineers

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qz= 0.613 * 0.85143^2 *1.15

GCf = 0.852 = 1.7