4/15/2021 Paper making wire cloth or forming fabric – Paper Machine Clothing & Filter Belts

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Paper making wire cloth or forming fabric

10/23/2016 by oasisfabrix, posted in forming fabric

Wire cloth or forming fabric is a very important for a paper machine in a paper mill. In
general formation of paper depends on wire cloth and re ning of paper pulp. Paper
machine wire cloth (forming fabric) made from polyester or poly-amide mono- laments. To
shape an uninterrupted belt, it is made by endless of a seam. During woven of wire cloth,
laments are composed of paper machine direction and paper machine cross direction.
The laments of paper machine direction or lengthwise are called warp. One the other hand
the laments of paper machine cross direction are called weft or Shute or lling. The
construction of wire cloth depends on some weaving variables such as pattern, mesh, yarn,
diameter, degree of crimping etc. Mesh is very important for a wire cloth (forming fabric).
Water drainage and retain of bers are depends on it.

According to the category, wire cloth (synthetic forming fabric) can be divided into single
layer wire cloth, 1.5 layer wire cloth, double layer wire cloth, two and a half layer wire cloth,
triple layer wire cloth and 3.5 layer wire cloth. In accordance with weaving, wire cloth
(forming fabric) can be divided into 2-shed, 4-shed, 5-shed, 7-shed, 8-shed, 16-shed, 24-

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4/15/2021 Paper making wire cloth or forming fabric – Paper Machine Clothing & Filter Belts

shed etc. A paper machine wire cloth has two surfaces. One is the forming surface or top
surface and another is the wearing surface or underside surface.

Depending on paper machine and various paper grades wire cloth also difference. The uses
of double layer wire cloth (forming fabric) is increasing day by day.

Source: pulppapermill.com

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