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Mass Per Unit Area
Mass Per Unit Area
ICS : 59.080.30
Textiles - Test methods for nonwovens - Part 1 :
Determination of mass per unit area
ﺘﻘـﺩﻴـﻡ
ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﻘﻴﻴﺱ ﻝﺩﻭل ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺘﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻝﺩﻭل ﺍﻝﺨﻠﻴﺞ ﺍﻝﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺇﻗﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﺘﻀﻡ ﻓـﻲ ﻋـﻀﻭﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﺠﻬـﺯﺓ
ﻭﻤﻥ ﻤﻬﺎﻡ ﺍﻝﻬﻴﺌﺔ ﺇﻋﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﺍﺼﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻘﻴﺎﺴـﻴﺔ، ﺍﻝﻭﻁﻨﻴﺔ ﻝﻠﻤﻭﺍﺼﻔﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻝﻤﻘﺎﻴﻴﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺩﻭل ﺍﻝﺨﻠﻴﺞ ﺍﻝﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ
. ﻭﺍﻝﻠﻭﺍﺌﺢ ﺍﻝﻔﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﺨﻠﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﺒﻭﺍﺴﻁﺔ ﻝﺠﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﻴﺔ ﻤﺘﺨﺼﺼﺔ
ﻭﻗﺩ ﻗﺎﻤﺕ ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻝﺘﻘﻴﻴﺱ ﻝﺩﻭل ﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﺘﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻝﺩﻭل ﺍﻝﺨﻠﻴﺞ ﺍﻝﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﻀﻤﻥ ﺒﺭﻨﺎﻤﺞ ﻋﻤل ﺍﻝﻠﺠﻨﺔ ﺍﻝﻔﻨﻴﺔ ﺭﻗﻡ
( " ﻗﻁﺎﻉ ﻤﻭﺍﺼﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻤﻨﺘﺠﺎﺕ ﺍﻝﻜﻴﻤﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻝﻐﺯل ﻭﺍﻝﻨﺴﻴﺞ " ﺒﺘﺒﻨﻲ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﺍﺼﻔﺔ ﺍﻝﻘﻴﺎﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﻴـﺔ ﺭﻗــﻡ1)
ﺘﻌﻴـﻴﻥ: ﻁﺭﻕ ﺍﺨﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻷﻗﻤﺸﺔ ﻏﻴﺭ ﺍﻝﻤﻨﺴﻭﺠﺔ – ﺍﻝﺠﺯﺀ ﺍﻷﻭل- "ﺍﻝﻤﻨﺴﻭﺠﺎﺕISO 9073-1:1989
ﻭﻗﺎﻤﺕ ﺍﻝﻤﻤﻠﻜﺔ، ﺍﻝﻜﺘﻠﺔ ﻝﻭﺤﺩﺓ ﺍﻝﻤﺴﺎﺤﺔ" ﻭﺍﻝﺘﻲ ﺃﺼﺩﺭﺘﻬﺎ "ﺍﻝﻤﻨﻅﻤﺔ ﺍﻝﺩﻭﻝﻴﺔ ﻝﻠﺘﻘﻴﻴﺱ" ﻭﺫﻝﻙ ﺒﻠﻐﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﺼﻠﻴﺔ
. ﺍﻝﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻝﺴﻌﻭﺩﻴﺔ ﺒﺈﻋﺩﺍﺩ ﻤﺸﺭﻭﻉ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﺍﺼﻔﺔ
ﻭﻗﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺩﺕ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻝﻤﻭﺍﺼﻔﺔ ﻜﻤﻭﺍﺼﻔﺔ ﻗﻴﺎﺴﻴﺔ ﺨﻠﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺇﺩﺨﺎل ﺃﻴﺔ ﺘﻌﺩﻴﻼﺕ ﻓﻨﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺫﻝـﻙ ﻓـﻲ
. (2009/2/12-10) هـ1430/2/16-14 ﺍﻝﺫﻱ ﻋﻘﺩ ﺒﺘﺎﺭﻴﺦ، (15) ﺍﺠﺘﻤﺎﻉ ﺍﻝﻤﺠﻠﺱ ﺍﻝﻔﻨﻲ ﺭﻗﻡ
Foreword
1
INTERNATIONAL IS0
STANDARD 9073-I
First edition
1989-07-01
Reference number
IS0 9073-l : 1989 (El
lSO9073-1 :1989 (El
Foreword
IS0 (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of
national standards bodies (IS0 member bodies). The work of preparing International
Standards is normally carried out through IS0 technical committees. Each member
body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has
the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, govern-
mental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. IS0
collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all
matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standard IS0 9073-l was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38,
Texties.
IS0 9073 consists of the following w-6 under the general title Textiles - Test
methods for nonwovens :
0 IS0 1989
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any
means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in
writing from the publisher.
International Organization for Standardization
Case postale 56 l CH-1211 Geneve 20 l Switzerland
Printed in Switzerland
ii
IS0 9073-l A989 (E)
Introduction
Although nonwovens are classified within the textile industry, it should be recognized
that nonwovens technologically share characteristics not only with textile products but
also with paper and/or plastic products. There is an existing international textile test,
IS0 3801. However, in order to meet the specific needs of nonwovens, alternative
requirements to those listed in IS0 3801 are specified in this part of IS0 9073. These
are
1 The optimum sample size will vary with different nonwovens and
IS0 186 : 1985, Paper and board - Sampling to determine should be agreed between purchaser and vendor. The size should
average quality. preferably not be smaller than the size specified in 4.1 due to
anisotropy of various nonwovens.
IS0 3801 : 1977, Textiles - Woven fabrics - Determination of
2 Attention is drawn to the fact that with nonwovens, sampling error
mass per unit length and mass per unit area. may be greater than the testing error.
1
IS0 9073-l : 1989 (E)
Calculate the mass per unit area of each test piece, the mean
6.1 From each sample, cut at least three test pieces, each of
value in grams per square metre and, if required, the coefficient
an area of at least 50 000 mm2, using either the die, or the
of variation, as a percentage.
template and a sharp razor blade.
6.2 Condition the test pieces as specified in IS0 139. d) the mean value in grams per square metre;
Determine the mass of each piece in the standard atmosphere g) any unusual features noted during the testing, or devi-
for testing (see IS0 139) using the balance (4.2). ations from the standard procedure.
IS0 9073-l : 1989 (E)