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Air drilling is commonly used in areas where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem.

Air is also used to drill hard, extremely low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire. Air drilling is commonly used in areas
where loss of circulation with liquid type muds is a major problem. Air is also used to drill hard, extremely
low permeability rock or formations. When drilling
gas-bearing formations the risk of downhole fires can be high. The chance of a downhole fire, when
gas is present, is increased if the annulus becomes restricted, thus increasing the pressure below the
obstruction. Mud rings can cause this type of problem. The standpipe pressure must be continually
monitored in order to detect and prevent an excess pressure build-up. Even an increase in pressure of
about 15 psi can cause combustion to occur. Several downhole tools have been designed to help combat
fire hazards. The Fire Float and Fire Stop are two of these tools. The Fire Float is installed above
the bit as a near-bit protector. Under normal conditions it allows flow of air while drilling, but does not
allow back flow of air. If the heat-sensitive ring is melted away by a downhole fire, a sleeve falls and
stops air flow in either direction. A Fire Stop unit should be located at the top and midway in the drill
collar assembly. It consists of a simple flap retained by a heat-sensitive zinc band. When the melt
temperature of the zinc band is exceeded, the flap closes and air flow is halted. A quick rise in pressure at
the surface is noted which alerts the crew to the likelihood of a fire.

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