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The Shawshank Redemption
The Shawshank Redemption
The Shawshank Redemption is a very unique movie which involves many different
personalities and underlying themes. The personalities of the inmates are very interesting and
when they are combined they create a very fascinating plot which looks at prison life in a
interesting and different perspective than one normally thinks. It was film in 1994 written and
directed by Frank Darabont and starring Tim Robbins and Morgan Freeman. This film was
adapted from the Stephen King novella Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption, This movie
was filmed in and around the city of Mansfield, Ohio, located in north-central Ohio. The prison
featured in the film is the old Ohio State Reformatory immediately north of downtown
Mansfield. It tells the story of banker Andy Dufresne (Tim Robbins), who is sentenced to life in
Shawshank State Penitentiary for the murders of his wife and her lover, despite his claims of
innocence. Over the following two decades, he befriends a fellow prisoner, contraband smuggler
Ellis "Red" Redding (Morgan Freeman). Interesting that although the hero of the film is the
convicted former banker Andy Dufresne (Tim Robbins), the action is never seen from his point
of view. "The Shawshank Redemption" creates a warm hold on our feelings because it makes us
a member of a family. Many movies offer us vicarious experiences and quick, superficial
emotions. "Shawshank" slows down and looks. It uses the narrator's calm, observant voice to
include us in the story of men who have formed a community behind bars.
A young Portland banker, Andy Dufresne, is convicted of the murder of Linda Dufresne
and Glenn Quintin his wife and her lover, respectively. Andy is adamant in defending his
innocence, but the evidence is overwhelming and he is sentenced to two life sentences in
Shawshank Prison. In prison, he strikes up a friendship with a fellow inmate, Red, who has been
in Shawshank for 20 years. Red is known as the “man who knows how to get things” and can get
almost anything a prisoner could want from the outside world. Andy approaches Red after a
month of incarceration requesting a rock hammer in order to pick up his old hobby of rock
collecting and shaping. Shawshank is a cruel and unforgiving environment, with merciless
guards, violent outbursts, and frequent instances of sexual assault. Early on Andy becomes the
target of persistent rape from a gang called the “The Sisters” and their leader, Bogs. As a way of
avoiding this abuse, Andy takes up a week-long job tarring the roof of a nearby factory. While
working, he hears the captain of the guards, Byron Hadley, complaining about an exorbitant tax
on his inheritance, and Andy sees an opportunity. As a former banker, Andy offers to help
Hadley avoid taxation and earns some protection from the bullyish captain.When Bogs and the
Sisters next attack Andy, they beat him up so bad that he is put in the infirmary, but Hadley,
newly ingratiated to the former banker, avenges his attack by beating Bogs to a pulp, to such an
extent that Bogs gets transferred to a hospital. When Andy returns from the infirmary, he
requests a poster of Rita Hayworth from Red, which Red dutifully procures, and which Andy
soon hangs on his wall.As word of Andy's financial expertise becomes more widely known, the
warden, Norton, offers Andy a position working in the prison library, where he can better help
guards (and Norton) with their financial concerns. There Andy takes an interest in improving the
library and helping to educate his fellow inmates, writing to the Senate everyday requesting more
books, until they finally cave and meet his demands. At some point, an older inmate, the gentle
Brooks, is released from prison into the real world. While it seems as though freedom is all he
can ever have wanted, the real world does not agree with the older man, who finds himself in a
halfway house after 50 years of imprisonment, and hangs himself in his room.After Norton
institutes a program through which the prisoners can begin working on infrastructure outside the
prison walls, he begins accepting bribes from local businesses who fear that prison labor will
take away opportunities for their business. Andy hides the money away in a bank account under
a fake name, helping the warden launder money for many years.In 1964, Shawshank welcomes a
new inmate, a likable man named Tommy Williams, who becomes a friend of Red and Andy.
Andy helps Tommy learn to read and get a diploma, and it eventually comes to light that Tommy
knows the person who actually killed Andy’s wife and her lover. Seeing a way to freedom, Andy
informs the warden of the evidence, hoping for a second trial, but the warden needs to protect his
investment and has Tommy killed and Andy put in solitary confinement for 2 months.When
Andy finally gets out of confinement, he tells Red about his dreams of freedom, to live in
Zihuatanejo, a Mexican coastal town. Red says it would never happen, but Andy maintains hope
and tells Red that if he ever gets out of Shawshank he should go to a place in Buxton to retrieve a
package buried under an oak tree.The next day, Andy’s doesn’t come out for roll call, having
escaped through a hole he has been digging with the rock hammer for many years. He poses as
the fake person in whose name all of Norton's money has been deposited, takes the money, and
flees to Mexico. In the process, he also tips the police off to Norton's shady business dealings.
When the authorities go to arrest the warden, he shoots himself.After 40 years, Red finally makes
parole, and visits the place in Buxton that Andy told him about. He digs up a box full of money
and a letter from Andy telling him to come to Zihuatanejo. He does and the two friends reunite.