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SOME PRACTICE WITH

CATEGORISING TYPES OF
THINKING

Linley Cornish 2012

Try this quick quiz




What type of thinking matches each
question or activity?



Note: some less clearcut examples to
show overlap between processes

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Little Miss Muffet
Little Miss Muffet
Sat on a tuffet
Eating her curds and whey
Along came a spider
And sat down beside her
And frightened Miss Muffet away

Linley Cornish 2012

What is the name of


the girl in the rhyme?
Creating
Evaluating
Analysing
Applying
Understanding
Remembering

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2

Answer:

Remembering

Linley Cornish 2012

What was Miss


Muffet doing before
the spider came?


Creating
Evaluating
Analysing
Applying
Understanding
Remembering
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3

Answer:
Analysing (especially for
young child)
(perhaps Understanding)

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What are you


frightened of? 


Creating
Evaluating
Analysing
Applying
Understanding
Remembering
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4

Answer:

Applying

Linley Cornish 2012

How old do you think


Miss Muffet is? 


Creating
Evaluating
Analysing
Applying
Understanding
Remembering
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5

Answer:

Understanding
(possibly Analysing?)

Linley Cornish 2012

Write a second verse





Creating
Evaluating
Analysing
Applying
Understanding
Remembering

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Answer:

Creating

Linley Cornish 2012


Was Miss Muffet
being sensible or
silly? Why?

Creating

Evaluating
Analysing
Applying
Understanding
Remembering

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7

Answer:

Evaluating

Linley Cornish 2012


What does
frightened away
mean?

Creating

Evaluating
Analysing
Applying
Understanding
Remembering

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8

Answer:

Understanding

Linley Cornish 2012


Act out in a role play
what you would do if
something frightened
Creating you.
Evaluating 
Analysing

Applying
Understanding
Remembering

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Answer:

Applying (possibly Creating


for young child)

Linley Cornish 2012



Construct a flow chart to
show the sequence of events
in the story, with two
possible reactions by Miss
Muffet and two possible
outcomes. 
Creating


Evaluating
Analysing
Applying
Understanding
Remembering
Linley Cornish 2012

10

Answer:

Creating (see later slide for


explanation)

Linley Cornish 2012




Draw a picture of Miss


Muffet s face before/
after the spider came 


Creating
Evaluating
Analysing
Applying
Understanding
Remembering
Linley Cornish 2012

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Answer:

• Creating

Linley Cornish 2012




What are curds? 




Creating
Evaluating
Analysing
Applying
Understanding
Remembering

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Answer:

Understanding

Linley Cornish 2012

At a glance:
•  What is the name of the
•  Remembering:
girl in the rhyme?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
•  What does frightened
•  Understanding:
away mean?
•  What are curds?
•  How old do you think Miss
Muffet is?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
•  Applying:
•  What are you frightened of?
•  Act out in a role play what
you would do if something
frightened you.
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At a glance:
•  What was Miss Muffet doing
•  Analysing:
before the spider came?


~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
•  Evaluating:
•  Was Miss Muffet being sensible or
silly? Why?

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
•  Write a second verse
•  Creating:
•  Draw a picture of Miss Muffet s
face before/after the spider came
•  Construct a flow chart to show the
sequence of events in the story
with two possible reactions by Miss
Muffet and two possible outcomes

Linley Cornish 2012

Note hierarchy
•  Can t draw Miss Muffet s face
before and after the spider came
without Understanding and Applying

•  Constructing the flow chart is


Analysing; adding two different
outcomes adds Creating

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Note how same cognitive
process can be either
convergent or divergent
Understanding:
•  What are curds?
•  How old do you think Miss
Muffet is?

Linley Cornish 2012

CAUTIONS
•  can be hierarchy within each
cognitive process (complex
understanding can be more
difficult than simple analysis)
•  students prior knowledge
(schema) affects the
classification (analyse for one
student might be remember for
" another)
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CAUTIONS (cont.)
•  therefore students actual
learning may differ from
teacher s intentions (need to
find out their current schema)
•  don’t necessarily have to start
with remember and
understand but they must be
included (can have multi-
" layered activities)
Linley Cornish 2012

CAUTIONS (cont.)
•  don’t believe that only highly
able or older students can think
using higher cognitive processes
•  don’t accept that only highly
able or older students need to
be given tasks or questions
using higher cognitive
processes
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CAUTIONS (cont.)
•  fixation on correct
categorisation of cognitive
processes is not as important as
making sure that different
types of thinking are included

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