AGR 588 – AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION AND

AUTOMOTION

BUSINESS PROPOSAL – PERLIS QUAIL FARM

NAME MATRIC NUMBER

MUHAMMAD ASWAD BIN JUHAIMI 2018437766
IBNI ALFIRAJULLAH HAFIZ BIN IBNI 2018441136
ALFIRDAUS

LECTURER NAME CLASS

MADAM SAMIHAH BINTI MUSTAFFHA M3AT2224A

TABLE OF CONTENT
NO CONTENT PAGES
1 COMPANY LOGO 2
2 INTRODUCTION 2
3 OBJECTIVES 2
4 ORGANIZATIONAL CHART 3
5 BASE MAP 4
6 LAYER OF PROJECTED AREA 5-8
7 DESIGNATED AREA AND PARAMETER 8
8 SIZE OF BUSINESS PROPOSED 9
SYSTEM REQUIRED AND ARRANGEMENT 10
-VENTILATION 11
9 -DRAINAGE 12
-FENCING 13
-ROAD 14
10 SYSTEM CAPACITY AND PRODUCTION RATE 15
COST INVOLVE AND AMOUNT OF WORK REQUIRE 16
-INFRASTRUCTURE 16
-OPERATIONAL EXPENSES 17
11 -TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT 18
-LABOUR COST 19
-WORK REQUIRE 19
12 PROJECTED INCOME 20

1. COMPANY LOGO

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 2. INTRODUCTION

Perlis Quail Farm is the first quail farm that run in this state. It is located at Semadong, Kangar.
This farm area is 18055 square meter with capacity of 24000 of quail . Perlis Quail Farm will
supply the processed quail meat to the customer. In Perlis, the demand of quail is getting higher
days by days as there is more food stalls and restaurant started to have quail in their menu. So in
order to fulfil the demand, we try to provide the quail by having delivery straight to the
customer. The speciality of our quail is we provide virgin quail meat as we started to processed it
before the quail started to lay eggs in order to increase tenderness of the quail meat. We also will
provide our quail at the supermarket ,grocery store and night market.

3. OBJECTIVE
 To provide quail supply in local and also for surrounding area
 To increase the quail production in local as there is demand of quail in Perlis

4. ORGANIZATIONAL CHART

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 MANAGER

ASSISTANT
MANAGER

SECRETARY
TREASURER

WORKERS

5. BASE MAP

PLACE: SEMADONG, KANGAR PERLIS

POSTCODE : 02400

LATITUDE : 6°34'17.27"N

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LONGITUDE : 100°14'27.15"E

Figure 1: Base map

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6. LAYER FOR PROJECT AREA

Figure 2: Project area

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MAIN ROAD FENCE

DRAINAGE SYSTEM PIPING SYSTEM

COMPOSE AREA OFFICE

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MARKETING AREA PROCESSING AREA

COOP STORE

TREATMENT COOP TOILET

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PRAYER ROOM POND

7. Designated area and parameter

Perimeter (m) Area (m2)

Farm area 540 18055
Coop
1 166 928
2 165 931
3 164 929
Treatment 60 221
Processing area 104 515
Marketing area 81.6 358
Compose area 92 364
Office 65.7 266
Store 83 430
Toilet 20.2 24.2
Pond (8m radius) 50.6 201

Length (m)
Main road 180
Drainage 1161
Piping 513

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 8. Size of business proposed

Size of our business proposed is medium size. It is because our farm can occupy 24000 of quail
one time. So we will be having production of 2000 per week with 8 worker working with us not
including executive worker covering the quail care , processing , marketing and etc.

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 9. System required and its arrangement.
Piping system

We use polyvinyl chloride (PVC) 32 mm. Then, we add another 200 m of pvc for our piping
system. The pipe connected to the pipe provided by the government. Moreover, our farm is
located near the main source of water which is ‘Empangan Timah Tasoh’. So we can get easy
access of clean water. Our pipe system can supply fresh clean water for our use such as cleaning
and provide drink for our quails. Total length of our piping system is 513 m. The life expectancy
of this piping system is 5 – 10 years.

Figure 17: Piping system layout

Ventilation system
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For our project, we used closed system. What is closed system? Closed system is all parts of the
building is closed except the part where the air can move in and out. Closed system need proper
air ventilation. For the ventilation, we used tunnel ventilation system. Tunnel ventilation system
does not use cooling pad. Then, the air move under the roof before enter into the coop. This
ventilation system has eficient air movement with optimum speed of 300 to 450 ft/min.

Air hole

Air in

Exhaust fan

Air out

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Drainage system

Our drainage system connected between each coop for easy cleaning process. The length of
drainage covering our project is 1161 m. While, the width of the drainage is 0.154 m. The drain
lastly channeled to the pool for water collection. The water from the pool is used for watering the
plants and for recycling. Another function for drainage system is to prevent stagnant water from
our coop. Dirty water can cause many diseases to our quails and reducing our productivity.

Figure 18: Drainage

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Fencing system

The main function of fencing is to protect properties from intruder from stealing our things. We
use chain- link fence that is made from steel for long lasting and durable. It is also to prevent
other wild animals form entering our area. The total length of fence covering our farm is 580m.

Figure 19: Fencing system

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Road system

The main function of road system is to give access to staff and workers. It is also to ease our
vehicle to transport processed quails to customer and retail shops. The road system also allow us
to bring in any new equipment or a new stock of quails. The road system length is 180m with
4.5m width.

Figure 20: Road system

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 10. System capacity, production rate.

We have 3 quail coops. The area of the coop 1 is 928 m and the parameter is 166 m. Each coop
will hold 8000 quails. So, the total of quails are 24000. The estimated production rate of quail
meat is 2000 quails for a week. We also have seperate area used for processing. We used rotation
system so that we will have continuous production. For example, the first month we will fill the
first coop with quails followed by second coop on the second month.. On the third month, we fill
the third coop and cleared out the first coop. This process is repeat to maintain our production
and to fullfil customer demand.

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 11. The amount of work required and cost involved

Infrastructure

MATERIAL Price (RM) QUANTITY TOTAL(RM)

Office 40,000 1 40,000
Coop 200,000 3 600,000
Treatment 10000 1 10,000
Cages
Store 40,000 1 40,000
Toilet 10,000 2 20,000
Prayer room 5,000 1 5,000
Processing barn 10,000 1 10, 000
Food pods 200 12 2400
Water pods 200 12 2400
Marketing site 5,000 1 5,000
Main gate 500 1 500
Fence 95 39 3,705
Road 5000
Piping 110 6 660
Backhoe
-drainage 350 2(Days) 700
-pond
TOTAL 745365

OPERATIONAL EXPENSES

EXPENSES PRICE ( RM) QUANTITY TOTAL(RM)

Quail chicks/ Sick quails
Cooking gas barrel 100 18 1800
Feed 100 10 1000
Water - - -

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Others 100 - 100
Quail
Feed 200 100 20000
Water - - -
Other operational expenses
Other expenses
Processing 1000
Marketing
Electricity 4000
Water 1000
Vehicles 300
TOTAL 29200

Tools and equipment

TOOLS AND PRICE (RM) QUANTITY TOTAL(RM)

EQUIPMENT
Pencil knife 3 5box 15
Container 2 20 40
Wheelbarrow 3 75 225
Processing machine 600 3 1800
Packaging machine 28 3 84

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Refrigerator 6000 2 12000
Heater 500 18 9,000
Cooking gas barrel 100 18 1800
Food container 20 50 1000
Water container 10 50 500
Vertical thermometer 4 10 40
Van 15000 2 30000
Generator (24hp) 12000 1 12000
TOTAL 68504

Labour cost

WORKER INCOME (RM) KWSP(RM) SOCSO(RM)

Manager 3000 390 51.65
Assistant Manager 2500 325 42.58
Secretary 1800 234 30.65
Treasurer 1800 234 30.65
General worker 1400 x 8 182X8 23.65x8
= 9600 =1456 =189.2
Total 20300 2639 344.73
TOTAL 23283.73

Work require

Manager Manage the whole farm

Assistant manager Help manager in managing, marketing and promotion
Secretary Help to keep organization run smoothly and entertain customer
Treasurer Help in bookeeping, audit

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 Workers Quail care, cleaning coop, processing, selling, delivery

12. Projected income.

Amount of Quail = 24000

Percent of death = 10%

Total quail left = 21600
3 quail per pack = 7200 pack
Price per pack = RM10
Projected income per month = 7200 x RM10
= ± RM 72 000

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