ESIQIE - IPN 1

Tarea 7
Problemas del Capı́tulo 2
Isaı́as Chamorro Cruz

P ROBLEM 2.2
Construct a Mohr’s circle of stress for each of the plane-stress conditions given in Prob. 2-1.
a) Data:

• σx = 50,000 psi
• σy = 5,000 psi
• τxy = -8,000 psi

" 1 # 12
σx + σy σx − σy 2 2
σ1 = + + τxy
2 2
" 1 # 21
50000 + 5000 50000 − 5000 2
= + + (−8000)2
2 2
= 51379.91[psi]

" 1 # 12
σx + σy σx − σy 2 2
σ2 = − + τxy
2 2
" 1 # 21
50000 + 5000 50000 − 5000 2 2
= − + (−8000)
2 2
= 3620.09[psi]

" 2 # 21
σx − σy 2
τmax = ± + τxy
2
" 2 # 21
50000 − 5000 2
=± + (−8000)
2
= ±23879.91[psi]

  
1 σy − σx
θ= arctan
2 2τxy
  
1 5000 − 50000
= arctan
2 2(−8000)
0
= 80.21
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b) Data:

• σx = -60,000 psi
• σy = 5,000 psi
• τxy = 25,000 psi

" 1 # 21
σx + σy σx − σy 2 2
σ1 = + + τxy
2 2
" 1 # 21
−60000 + 5000 −60000 − 5000 2
= + + (−25000)2
2 2
= 13503.05[psi]

" 1 # 21
σx + σy σx − σy 2 2
σ2 = − + τxy
2 2
" 1 # 21
−60000 + 5000 −60000 − 5000 2
= − + (−25000)2
2 2
= −68503.05[psi]

" 2 # 12
σx − σy 2
τmax = ± + τxy
2
" 2 # 12
−60000 − 5000 2
=± + 25000
2
= ±41003.05[psi]

  
1 σy − σx
θ= arctan
2 2τxy
  
1 5000 − (−60000)
= arctan
2 2(25000)
= 71.220
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