LABORATORIUM MEKANIKA TANAH DAN GEOLOGI

FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA

Jl. Mayjen Haryono 167 Malang 65145 Telp. (0341) 561080, email: labmektan.ub@gmail.com

Project : Pengujian Tanah Pengembangan Pos Lintas Batas Negara (PLBN) Terpadu Long
Nawang
Location of project : Kab. Malinau Kalimantan Utara
No. Site : HB 1 Checked : Ketut Sugiharto ST., MT.,
Depth : 2.45 m Approved : Eko Andi ST., MT., PhD.

CONSOLIDATION TEST
ASTM D-2435

Diameter : 6.1 cm Hs : Ws
A . Gs .γ
Area, A : 29.22 cm2 w
Ws : 65.07 gr : 0.84852
Gs : 2.624 e0 : 1.275

Coef. Of
Consolidation
Applied Final Dial Dial Effective Change in Void Ratio Time ( Cv )
Pressure Reading Change Height Void Ratio e t 90 0.848 H2
( kg/cm2 ) ( cm ) ( cm ) Δe ( second ) t 90
0.000 0 0 1.000 0 1.275 0 0
0.342 0.023 0.023 0.977 0.027 1.247 375.0 5.52E-04
0.684 0.055 0.032 0.945 0.065 1.210 375.0 5.22E-04
1.369 0.087 0.032 0.913 0.103 1.172 540.0 3.39E-04
2.737 0.120 0.033 0.880 0.141 1.133 540.0 3.16E-04
5.475 0.164 0.044 0.836 0.193 1.081 735.0 2.12E-04
1.711 0.147 -0.017 0.853 0.174 1.101 540.0 2.80E-04
0.342 0.135 -0.013 0.866 0.159 1.116 375.0 4.17E-04
10.950 0.241 0.107 0.759 0.284 0.991 375.0 3.60E-04

VOID RATIO - LOG PRESSURE GRAPHIC

1.30

1.20
VOID RATIO

1.10

1.00

0.90
0 1 10 100
LOG PRESSURE ( kg/cm2 )

Compression Index Cc = 0.151

 LABORATORIUM MEKANIKA TANAH DAN GEOLOGI
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA
Jl. Mayjen Haryono 167 Malang 65145 Telp. (0341) 561080, email: labmektan.ub@gmail.com

Loading
Load (kg) 1 2 4 8 16 5 1 32
2
Pressure (kg/cm ) 0.342 0.684 1.369 2.737 5.475 1.711 0.342 10.950
Time (min)
0 0.000 0.230 0.550 0.870 1.200 1.640 1.473 1.345
0.16 0.060 0.400 0.710 1.030 1.460 1.520 1.420 2.100
0.36 0.090 0.420 0.730 1.070 1.510 1.510 1.405 2.210
0.64 0.090 0.440 0.750 1.090 1.530 1.509 1.400 2.280
1 0.100 0.450 0.770 1.100 1.550 1.505 1.395 2.310
2.25 0.120 0.470 0.785 1.120 1.570 1.500 1.385 2.335
4 0.125 0.480 0.795 1.130 1.580 1.498 1.380 2.343
9 0.135 0.490 0.810 1.140 1.590 1.495 1.375 2.350
16 0.140 0.500 0.820 1.150 1.598 1.493 1.370 2.360
25 0.150 0.503 0.825 1.155 1.600 1.490 1.368 2.365
36 0.160 0.510 0.830 1.160 1.605 1.490 1.365 2.370
49 0.160 0.513 0.833 1.163 1.610 1.488 1.363 2.373
60 0.165 0.515 0.835 1.165 1.615 1.485 1.360 2.375
120 0.190 0.525 0.845 1.170 1.620 1.483 1.358 2.380
1440 0.230 0.550 0.870 1.200 1.640 1.473 1.345 2.410

Settlement of 1 kg Loading
0.00
Settlement (mm)

0.08

y = 0.0366x + 0.059
0.15

0.23

0.30
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Root time (minutes)

Settlement of 2 kg Loading
0.20

0.30
Settlement (mm)

0.40
y = 0.0479x + 0.393
0.50

0.60

0.70
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Root time (minutes)
LABORATORIUM MEKANIKA TANAH DAN GEOLOGI
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA
Jl. Mayjen Haryono 167 Malang 65145 Telp. (0341) 561080, email: labmektan.ub@gmail.com

0.50 Settlement of 4 kg Loading

0.60
Settlement (mm)
0.70
y = 0.0515x + 0.7026
0.80

0.90

1.00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Root time (minutes)

0.80
Settlement of 8 kg Loading
Settlement (mm)

0.95

y = 0.075x + 1.0175
1.10

1.25

1.40
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Root time (minutes)

1.20
Settlement of 16 kg Loading
Settlement (mm)

1.40
y = 0.0663x + 1.4637
1.60

1.80

2.00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Root time (minutes)

1.00
Settlement of 32 kg Loading
Settlement (mm)

1.50
y = 0.129x + 2.1275
2.00

2.50

3.00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Root time (minutes)
 LABORATORIUM MEKANIKA TANAH DAN GEOLOGI
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA
Jl. Mayjen Haryono 167 Malang 65145 Telp. (0341) 561080, email: labmektan.ub@gmail.com

Project : Pengujian Tanah Pengembangan Pos Lintas Batas Negara (PLBN) Terpadu Long
Nawang
Location of project : Kab. Malinau Kalimantan Utara
No. Site : HB 2 Checked : Ketut Sugiharto ST., MT.,
Depth : 3.45 m Approved : Eko Andi ST., MT., PhD.

CONSOLIDATION TEST
ASTM D-2435

Diameter : 6.1 cm Hs : Ws
A . Gs .γ
Area, A : 29.22 cm2 w
Ws : 79.99 gr : 1.02703
Gs : 2.665 e0 : 0.879

Coef. Of
Consolidation
Applied Final Dial Dial Effective Change in Void Ratio Time ( Cv )
Pressure Reading Change Height Void Ratio e t 90 0.848 H2
( kg/cm2 ) ( cm ) ( cm ) Δe ( second ) t 90
0.000 0 0 1.700 0 0.879 0 0
0.342 0.038 0.038 1.662 0.037 0.842 375.0 1.60E-03
0.684 0.077 0.039 1.624 0.074 0.805 375.0 1.53E-03
1.369 0.120 0.043 1.581 0.116 0.763 540.0 1.01E-03
2.737 0.173 0.054 1.527 0.168 0.711 240.0 2.13E-03
5.475 0.239 0.066 1.461 0.233 0.647 375.0 1.26E-03
1.711 0.220 -0.019 1.480 0.214 0.665 540.0 8.49E-04
0.342 0.205 -0.016 1.496 0.199 0.680 375.0 1.25E-03
10.950 0.321 0.116 1.380 0.312 0.567 375.0 1.14E-03

VOID RATIO - LOG PRESSURE GRAPHIC

0.90

0.80
VOID RATIO

0.70

0.60

0.50
0 1 10 100
LOG PRESSURE ( kg/cm2 )

Compression Index Cc = 0.193

 LABORATORIUM MEKANIKA TANAH DAN GEOLOGI
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA
Jl. Mayjen Haryono 167 Malang 65145 Telp. (0341) 561080, email: labmektan.ub@gmail.com

Loading
Load (kg) 1 2 4 8 16 5 1 32
Pressure (kg/cm2) 0.342 0.684 1.369 2.737 5.475 1.711 0.342 10.950
Time (min)
0 0.000 0.380 0.765 1.195 1.730 2.390 2.200 2.045
0.16 0.200 0.630 1.060 1.580 2.200 2.280 2.120 2.900
0.36 0.240 0.660 1.095 1.610 2.260 2.250 2.110 3.030
0.64 0.260 0.680 1.100 1.630 2.280 2.245 2.100 3.060
1 0.280 0.685 1.110 1.635 2.290 2.240 2.098 3.075
2.25 0.285 0.700 1.125 1.650 2.300 2.238 2.090 3.095
4 0.290 0.705 1.130 1.660 2.310 2.235 2.085 3.105
9 0.310 0.710 1.140 1.670 2.325 2.230 2.078 3.120
16 0.320 0.720 1.150 1.673 2.330 2.228 2.073 3.130
25 0.325 0.730 1.153 1.680 2.340 2.225 2.070 3.140
36 0.333 0.735 1.155 1.685 2.345 2.223 2.068 3.145
49 0.335 0.740 1.160 1.690 2.350 2.220 2.065 3.150
60 0.338 0.743 1.165 1.695 2.355 2.218 2.063 3.155
120 0.340 0.745 1.170 1.700 2.365 2.215 2.058 3.165
1440 0.380 0.765 1.195 1.730 2.390 2.200 2.045 3.205

Settlement of 1 kg Loading
0.00
Settlement (mm)

0.15
y = 0.0483x + 0.2084
0.30

0.45

0.60
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Root time (minutes)

Settlement of 2 kg Loading
0.30
Settlement (mm)

0.50
y = 0.0412x + 0.6334
0.70

0.90

1.10
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Root time (minutes)
LABORATORIUM MEKANIKA TANAH DAN GEOLOGI
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA
Jl. Mayjen Haryono 167 Malang 65145 Telp. (0341) 561080, email: labmektan.ub@gmail.com

Settlement of 4 kg Loading
0.70

Settlement (mm) 0.90

y = 0.0376x + 1.0638
1.10

1.30

1.50
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Root time (minutes)

1.00
Settlement of 8 kg Loading

1.20
Settlement (mm)

1.40
y = 0.0586x + 1.5706
1.60

1.80

2.00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Root time (minutes)

1.70
Settlement of 16 kg Loading

1.90
Settlement (mm)

2.10
y = 0.0546x + 2.216
2.30

2.50

2.70
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Root time (minutes)

2.00
Settlement of 32 kg Loading
Settlement (mm)

2.50
y = 0.0976x + 2.9417
3.00

3.50

4.00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Root time (minutes)
 LABORATORIUM MEKANIKA TANAH DAN GEOLOGI
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA
Jl. Mayjen Haryono 167 Malang 65145 Telp. (0341) 561080, email: labmektan.ub@gmail.com

Project : Pengujian Tanah Pengembangan Pos Lintas Batas Negara (PLBN) Terpadu Long
Nawang
Location of project : Kab. Malinau Kalimantan Utara
No. Site : HB 3 Checked : Ketut Sugiharto ST., MT.,
Depth : 1.45 m Approved : Eko Andi ST., MT., PhD.

CONSOLIDATION TEST
ASTM D-2435

Diameter : 6.1 cm Hs : Ws
A . Gs .γ
Area, A : 29.22 cm2 w
Ws : 99.40 gr : 1.28059
Gs : 2.656 e0 : 0.507

Coef. Of
Consolidation
Applied Final Dial Dial Effective Change in Void Ratio Time ( Cv )
Pressure Reading Change Height Void Ratio e t 90 0.848 H2
( kg/cm2 ) ( cm ) ( cm ) Δe ( second ) t 90
0.000 0 0 1.000 0 0.507 0 0
0.342 0.037 0.037 0.963 0.056 0.451 375.0 5.44E-04
0.684 0.052 0.014 0.948 0.078 0.429 735.0 2.63E-04
1.369 0.080 0.028 0.920 0.121 0.387 375.0 4.93E-04
2.737 0.115 0.035 0.885 0.174 0.334 240.0 7.19E-04
5.475 0.167 0.052 0.833 0.251 0.256 375.0 4.17E-04
1.711 0.154 -0.013 0.846 0.232 0.275 375.0 3.98E-04
0.342 0.136 -0.018 0.864 0.205 0.302 375.0 4.13E-04
10.950 0.184 0.048 0.816 0.278 0.229 375.0 3.84E-04

VOID RATIO - LOG PRESSURE GRAPHIC

0.50

0.40
VOID RATIO

0.30

0.20

0.10
0 1 10 100

LOG PRESSURE ( kg/cm2 )

Compression Index Cc = 0.217

 LABORATORIUM MEKANIKA TANAH DAN GEOLOGI
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA
Jl. Mayjen Haryono 167 Malang 65145 Telp. (0341) 561080, email: labmektan.ub@gmail.com

Load (kg) 1 2 4 8 16 5 1 32
Pressure (kg/cm2) 0.342 0.684 1.369 2.737 5.475 1.711 0.342 10.950
Time (min)
0 0.000 0.372 0.516 0.800 1.152 1.668 1.542 1.362
0.16 0.160 0.424 0.670 1.020 1.520 1.598 1.480 1.680
0.36 0.190 0.430 0.692 1.040 1.540 1.590 1.450 1.690
0.64 0.210 0.437 0.704 1.052 1.554 1.584 1.448 1.730
1 0.222 0.440 0.712 1.058 1.570 1.580 1.438 1.744
2.25 0.243 0.446 0.724 1.072 1.582 1.576 1.426 1.770
4 0.258 0.452 0.730 1.080 1.598 1.574 1.416 1.790
9 0.278 0.470 0.742 1.092 1.612 1.568 1.408 1.810
16 0.290 0.474 0.748 1.098 1.624 1.564 1.402 1.816
25 0.300 0.478 0.754 1.106 1.632 1.562 1.398 1.822
36 0.308 0.480 0.758 1.112 1.640 1.558 1.396 1.828
49 0.316 0.482 0.762 1.116 1.646 1.556 1.392 1.832
60 0.320 0.484 0.764 1.124 1.650 1.554 1.388 1.836
120 0.334 0.490 0.770 1.134 1.662 1.550 1.382 1.844
1440 0.372 0.516 0.800 1.152 1.668 1.542 1.362 1.844

Settlement of 1 kg Loading
0.00

0.10
Settlement (mm)

0.20
y = 0.0565x + 0.1545
0.30

0.40

0.50
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Root time (minutes)

Settlement of 2 kg Loading
0.35
Settlement (mm)

0.40

y = 0.0166x + 0.4208
0.45

0.50

0.55
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Root time (minutes)
LABORATORIUM MEKANIKA TANAH DAN GEOLOGI
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA
Jl. Mayjen Haryono 167 Malang 65145 Telp. (0341) 561080, email: labmektan.ub@gmail.com

0.45
Settlement of 4 kg Loading

0.55
Settlement (mm)
0.65
y = 0.0339x + 0.6698
0.75

0.85

0.95
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Root time (minutes)

0.75
Settlement of 8 kg Loading
Settlement (mm)

0.90
y = 0.0442x + 1.0104
1.05

1.20

1.35
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Root time (minutes)

1.10
Settlement of 16 kg Loading

1.30
Settlement (mm)

y = 0.0457x + 1.5127
1.50

1.70

1.90

2.10
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Root time (minutes)

1.30
Settlement of 32 kg Loading
Settlement (mm)

1.50
y = 0.0695x + 1.661
1.70

1.90

2.10

2.30
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Root time (minutes)
LABORATORIUM MEKANIKA TANAH DAN GEOLOGI
FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA
Jl. Mayjen Haryono 167 Malang 65145 Telp. (0341) 561080, email: labmektan.ub@gmail.com