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Table 4-A: Molar Mass of Some Common Elements

Complete the Table. #1 is provided for you below.

Element Symbol Mass (g) Molar Mass g/mol)

1. Sulfur (Asupre) S 32.07 32.07

2. Lead (Tingga)

3. Copper (Tanso)

1. Sulfur --- Mass = Molar Mass Atomic Mass is equal to Molar Mass
Mass – 32.07 g
Molar Mass – 32.07 g/mol

Table 4-B: Molar Mass of Some Common Compounds


Complete the Table. #1 is provided for you below.

Compound Chemical Formula Mass (g) Molar Mass g/mol)

1. Water H2O 18.02 g 18.02 g/mol


H = 2 atoms
O = 1 atom
(Atomic Weight) H =
1.01g
O = 16g
2. Table Salt NaCl
Na = 1 atom
Cl = 1 atom
(Atomic Weight) Na =
22.99g
Cl = 35.45g

3. Table Sugar C12H22O11


C = 12 atoms
H = 22 atoms
O = 11 atoms
(Atomic Weight) C =
12
H = 1.01 g
O = 16 g

1. Water – H2O H = 2 atoms , O = 1 atom Atomic weight (H = 1.01g O = 16 g)


H = 2 x 1.01 = 2.02
O = 1 x 16 = 16
18.02 g/mol
Q1: What do you observe about the mass of the substances in Table 4-A and 4-B
First number is provided for you.

Mass = 180 g
Molar Mass = 180 g/mol
Percentage composition of each element
C = 40 %
H = 6.67 %
O = 53.33 %

Atomic Weight of Some Elements

C = 12g H = 1g O = 16g N = 14g Cu = 64g S = 32g

IV. Reflection
1. How important it is to know the percent composition of substances in your life?
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