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Teaching and Professsion Prelim Exam.
Teaching and Professsion Prelim Exam.
Preliminary Examiation in
P.Ed. 105- The Teaching Profession
Direction: Explain/discuss in concise and to the point sentences the following Seven Principles of
Education:
1. Essentialism - an educational philosophy whose adherents believe that children should learn
the traditional basic subjects thoroughly. It provides students with strong basic education such
as reading writing, listening, speaking, drawing, etc. it has largely contributed to the
education field, enabling students to develop a sound foundation of basic knowledge.
4. Existentialism - humans define the value or meaning of both his or her existence and the
world around him or her in his or her own subjectivity, and wanders between choice,
freedom, and existential angst. Existentialism often is associated with anxiety, dread,
awareness of death, and freedom.
5. Behaviorism - a theory of learning based upon the idea that all behaviors are acquired through
conditioning. Conditioning occurs through interaction with the environment. Behaviorists
believe that our responses to environmental stimuli shape our behaviors. It is the key for
educators because it impacts how students react and behave in the classroom, and suggests
that teachers can directly influence how their students behave.
7. Constructivism - is an important learning theory that educators use to help their students
learn. Constructivism is based on the idea that people actively construct or make their own
knowledge, and that reality is determined by your experiences as a learner.