A B C D E F G

1 USING TRANSPOSE
2 1 5
3 2 6 1 2 3 #VALUE!
4 3 7 5 6 7
 A B C D E F

1
TRANSPOSING WITH COPY
Use Edit|Paste Special and click Transpose
2 1 5
3 2 6 1 2 3
4 3 7 5 6 7
 A B C D E F
1 THE FREQUENCY ARRAY FUNCTION
Ford
Monthly
2 Date stock
return
price
3 3-Jan-77 0.50
4 1-Feb-77 0.48 -4.08% #VALUE! Minimum -24.71%
5 1-Mar-77 0.45 -6.45% Maximimum 32.48%
6 1-Apr-77 0.47 4.35%
7 2-May-77 0.46 -2.15% Bin Frequency
8 1-Jun-77 0.50 8.34% -25.71% 0
9 1-Jul-77 0.48 -4.08% -23.71% 2
10 1-Aug-77 0.47 -2.11% -21.71% 1
11 1-Sep-77 0.50 6.19% -19.71% 2
12 3-Oct-77 0.47 -6.19% -17.71% 6
13 1-Nov-77 0.48 2.11% -15.71% 3
14 1-Dec-77 0.50 4.08% -13.71% 5
15 3-Jan-78 0.47 -6.19% -11.71% 8
16 1-Feb-78 0.47 0.00% -9.71% 10
17 1-Mar-78 0.51 8.17% -7.71% 18
18 3-Apr-78 0.58 12.86% -5.71% 23
19 1-May-78 0.56 -3.51% -3.71% 26
20 1-Jun-78 0.53 -5.51% -1.71% 35
21 3-Jul-78 0.53 0.00% 0.29% 35
22 1-Aug-78 0.51 -3.85% 2.29% 37
23 1-Sep-78 0.53 3.85% 4.29% 30
24 2-Oct-78 0.48 -9.91% 6.29% 33
25 1-Nov-78 0.49 2.06% 8.29% 22
26 1-Dec-78 0.50 2.02% 10.29% 21
27 2-Jan-79 0.50 0.00% 12.29% 9
28 1-Feb-79 0.50 0.00% 14.29% 13
29 1-Mar-79 0.53 5.83% 16.29% 5
30 2-Apr-79 0.55 3.70% 18.29% 4
31 1-May-79 0.53 -3.70% 20.29% 5
32 1-Jun-79 0.53 0.00% 22.29% 2
33 2-Jul-79 0.53 0.00% 24.29% 1
34 1-Aug-79 0.55 3.70% 26.29% 1
35 4-Sep-79 0.56 1.80% 28.29% 0
36 1-Oct-79 0.48 -15.42% 30.29% 2
37 1-Nov-79 0.40 -18.23% 32.29% 0
38 3-Dec-79 0.42 4.88% 34.29% 1
39 2-Jan-80 0.45 6.90%
40 1-Feb-80 0.41 -9.31%
41 3-Mar-8040 0.39 -5.00%
42 1-Apr-80 0.34 -13.72% 37
43 1-May-80 0.34 0.00% 35 35 Frequency Distribution
44 2-Jun-8035 0.34 0.00% of Ford Returns
33
45 1-Jul-80 0.40 16.25% Jan 1977 - Dec 2006
46 1-Aug-80 0.39 -2.53% 30
47 2-Sep-8030 0.39 0.00%

26
25
23
22
21
20
18
 40
37
35 35 Frequency Distribution
35 of Ford Returns
33
Jan 1977 - Dec 2006
30
A 30 B C D E F
48 1-Oct-80 0.37 -5.26%
26
49 3-Nov-80 0.32 -14.52%
50 1-Dec-8025 0.29 -9.84% 23
51 2-Jan-81 0.29 0.00% 22
21
52 2-Feb-81 0.29 0.00%
53 2-Mar-8120 0.35 18.81% 18
54 1-Apr-81 0.32 -8.96%
55 1-May-81 0.34 6.06%
56 1-Jun-8115 0.35 2.90% 13
57 1-Jul-81 0.32 -8.96%
58 3-Aug-81 0.30 -6.45% 10
1-Sep-8110 0.30 0.00% 9
59 8
60 1-Oct-81 0.25 -18.23%
6
61 2-Nov-81 0.25 0.00% 5 5 5
1-Dec-81 5 0.25 0.00% 4
62 3
63 4-Jan-82 2 0.282 11.33% 2
1 1 1
64 1-Feb-82 0.29 3.51%
65 1-Mar-82 0 0.32 9.84%
-25.7% - -23.7%
-23.7% - -21.7%
-21.7% - -19.7%
-19.7% - -17.7%
-17.7% - -15.7%
-15.7% - -13.7%
-13.7% - -11.7%
-11.7% - -9.7%
-9.7% - -7.7%
-7.7% - -5.7%
-5.7% - -3.7%
-3.7% - -1.7%
-1.7% - 0.3%
0.3% - 2.3%
2.3% - 4.3%
4.3% - 6.3%
6.3% - 8.3%
8.3% - 10.3%
10.3% - 12.3%
12.3% - 14.3%
14.3% - 16.3%
16.3% - 18.3%
18.3% - 20.3%
20.3% - 22.3%
22.3% - 24.3%
24.3% - 26.3%
66 1-Apr-82 0.34 6.06%
67 3-May-82 0.35 2.90%
68 1-Jun-82 0.37 5.56%
69 1-Jul-82 0.34 -8.46%
70 2-Aug-82 0.42 21.13%
71 1-Sep-82 0.39 -7.41%
72 1-Oct-82 0.48 20.76%
73 1-Nov-82 0.50 4.08%
74 1-Dec-82 0.59 16.55%
75 3-Jan-83 0.60 1.68%
76 1-Feb-83 0.58 -3.39%
77 1-Mar-83 0.61 5.04%
78 4-Apr-83 0.78 24.58%
79 2-May-83 0.72 -8.00%
80 1-Jun-83 0.86 17.77%
81 1-Jul-83 0.92 6.74%
82 1-Aug-83 0.87 -5.59%
83 1-Sep-83 0.94 7.74%
84 3-Oct-83 1.02 8.17%
85 1-Nov-83 0.95 -7.11%
86 1-Dec-83 0.98 3.11%
87 3-Jan-84 0.95 -3.11%
88 1-Feb-84 0.87 -8.80%
89 1-Mar-84 0.85 -2.33%
90 2-Apr-84 0.86 1.17%
91 1-May-84 0.87 1.16%
92 1-Jun-84 0.85 -2.33%
93 2-Jul-84 0.94 10.06%
94 1-Aug-84 1.02 8.17%
95 4-Sep-84 1.09 6.64%
96 1-Oct-84 1.13 3.60%
97 1-Nov-84 1.09 -3.60%
 A B C D E F
98 3-Dec-84 1.11 1.82%
99 2-Jan-85 1.19 6.96%
100 1-Feb-85 1.09 -8.78%
101 1-Mar-85 1.04 -4.70%
102 1-Apr-85 1.01 -2.93%
103 1-May-85 1.08 6.70%
104 3-Jun-85 1.12 3.64%
105 1-Jul-85 1.12 0.00%
106 1-Aug-85 1.11 -0.90%
107 3-Sep-85 1.11 0.00%
108 1-Oct-85 1.19 6.96%
109 1-Nov-85 1.38 14.81%
110 2-Dec-85 1.48 7.00%
111 2-Jan-86 1.62 9.04%
112 3-Feb-86 1.85 13.28%
113 3-Mar-86 2.12 13.62%
114 1-Apr-86 1.97 -7.34%
115 1-May-86 2.10 6.39%
116 2-Jun-86 2.16 2.82%
117 1-Jul-86 2.12 -1.87%
118 1-Aug-86 2.36 10.72%
119 2-Sep-86 2.10 -11.67%
120 1-Oct-86 2.30 9.10%
121 3-Nov-86 2.34 1.72%
122 1-Dec-86 2.25 -3.92%
123 2-Jan-87 3.00 28.77%
124 2-Feb-87 3.08 2.63%
125 2-Mar-87 3.40 9.88%
126 1-Apr-87 3.71 8.73%
127 1-May-87 3.70 -0.27%
128 1-Jun-87 4.03 8.54%
129 1-Jul-87 4.17 3.41%
130 3-Aug-87 4.43 6.05%
131 1-Sep-87 4.02 -9.71%
132 1-Oct-87 3.14 -24.71%
133 2-Nov-87 2.96 -5.90%
134 1-Dec-87 3.14 5.90%
135 4-Jan-88 3.58 13.11%
136 1-Feb-88 3.80 5.96%
137 1-Mar-88 3.61 -5.13%
138 4-Apr-88 4.03 11.01%
139 2-May-88 4.11 1.97%
140 1-Jun-88 4.55 10.17%
141 1-Jul-88 4.58 0.66%
142 1-Aug-88 4.25 -7.48%
143 1-Sep-88 4.42 3.92%
144 3-Oct-88 4.50 1.79%
145 1-Nov-88 4.54 0.88%
146 1-Dec-88 4.41 -2.91%
147 3-Jan-89 4.84 9.30%
 A B C D E F
148 1-Feb-89 4.57 -5.74%
149 1-Mar-89 4.33 -5.39%
150 3-Apr-89 4.30 -0.70%
151 1-May-89 4.39 2.07%
152 1-Jun-89 4.36 -0.69%
153 3-Jul-89 4.56 4.49%
154 1-Aug-89 4.92 7.60%
155 1-Sep-89 4.65 -5.64%
156 2-Oct-89 4.40 -5.53%
157 1-Nov-89 4.14 -6.09%
158 1-Dec-89 4.05 -2.20%
159 2-Jan-90 4.07 0.49%
160 1-Feb-90 4.34 6.42%
161 1-Mar-90 4.46 2.73%
162 2-Apr-90 4.23 -5.29%
163 1-May-90 4.43 4.62%
164 1-Jun-90 4.20 -5.33%
165 2-Jul-90 4.05 -3.64%
166 1-Aug-90 3.41 -17.20%
167 4-Sep-90 3.02 -12.15%
168 1-Oct-90 2.78 -8.28%
169 1-Nov-90 2.74 -1.45%
170 3-Dec-90 2.66 -2.96%
171 2-Jan-91 2.88 7.95%
172 1-Feb-91 3.36 15.42%
173 1-Mar-91 3.33 -0.90%
174 1-Apr-91 3.38 1.49%
175 1-May-91 3.84 12.76%
176 3-Jun-91 3.75 -2.37%
177 1-Jul-91 3.53 -6.05%
178 1-Aug-91 3.28 -7.35%
179 3-Sep-91 3.16 -3.73%
180 1-Oct-91 2.90 -8.59%
181 1-Nov-91 2.57 -12.08%
182 2-Dec-91 3.01 15.80%
183 2-Jan-92 3.30 9.20%
184 3-Feb-92 3.98 18.74%
185 2-Mar-92 4.15 4.18%
186 1-Apr-92 4.96 17.83%
187 1-May-92 4.85 -2.24%
188 1-Jun-92 5.01 3.25%
189 1-Jul-92 5.04 0.60%
190 3-Aug-92 4.49 -11.56%
191 1-Sep-92 4.36 -2.94%
192 1-Oct-92 4.07 -6.88%
193 2-Nov-92 4.68 13.97%
194 1-Dec-92 4.78 2.11%
195 4-Jan-93 5.18 8.04%
196 1-Feb-93 5.15 -0.58%
197 1-Mar-93 5.84 12.57%
 A B C D E F
198 1-Apr-93 6.20 5.98%
199 3-May-93 5.89 -5.13%
200 1-Jun-93 5.91 0.34%
201 1-Jul-93 6.02 1.84%
202 2-Aug-93 5.82 -3.38%
203 1-Sep-93 6.30 7.92%
204 1-Oct-93 7.11 12.10%
205 1-Nov-93 6.98 -1.85%
206 1-Dec-93 7.41 5.98%
207 3-Jan-94 7.74 4.36%
208 1-Feb-94 7.18 -7.51%
209 1-Mar-94 6.79 -5.58%
210 4-Apr-94 6.80 0.15%
211 2-May-94 6.72 -1.18%
212 1-Jun-94 6.87 2.21%
213 1-Jul-94 7.47 8.37%
214 1-Aug-94 6.86 -8.52%
215 1-Sep-94 6.51 -5.24%
216 3-Oct-94 6.98 6.97%
217 1-Nov-94 6.42 -8.36%
218 1-Dec-94 6.59 2.61%
219 3-Jan-95 6.03 -8.88%
220 1-Feb-95 6.24 3.42%
221 1-Mar-95 6.42 2.84%
222 3-Apr-95 6.55 2.00%
223 1-May-95 7.07 7.64%
224 1-Jun-95 7.19 1.68%
225 3-Jul-95 7.08 -1.54%
226 1-Aug-95 7.51 5.90%
227 1-Sep-95 7.60 1.19%
228 2-Oct-95 7.11 -6.66%
229 1-Nov-95 6.98 -1.85%
230 1-Dec-95 7.14 2.27%
231 2-Jan-96 7.38 3.31%
232 1-Feb-96 7.82 5.79%
233 1-Mar-96 8.60 9.51%
234 1-Apr-96 9.06 5.21%
235 1-May-96 9.22 1.75%
236 3-Jun-96 8.18 -11.97%
237 1-Jul-96 8.28 1.22%
238 1-Aug-96 8.57 3.44%
239 3-Sep-96 7.99 -7.01%
240 1-Oct-96 8.09 1.24%
241 1-Nov-96 8.48 4.71%
242 2-Dec-96 8.35 -1.54%
243 2-Jan-97 8.42 0.83%
244 3-Feb-97 8.61 2.23%
245 3-Mar-97 8.22 -4.64%
246 1-Apr-97 9.21 11.37%
247 1-May-97 9.94 7.63%
 A B C D E F
248 2-Jun-97 10.07 1.30%
249 1-Jul-97 10.95 8.38%
250 1-Aug-97 11.51 4.99%
251 2-Sep-97 12.08 4.83%
252 1-Oct-97 11.81 -2.26%
253 3-Nov-97 11.62 -1.62%
254 1-Dec-97 13.13 12.22%
255 2-Jan-98 13.90 5.70%
256 2-Feb-98 15.42 10.38%
257 2-Mar-98 17.67 13.62%
258 1-Apr-98 18.59 5.08%
259 1-May-98 21.06 12.48%
260 1-Jun-98 23.95 12.86%
261 1-Jul-98 23.30 -2.75%
262 3-Aug-98 18.24 -24.48%
263 1-Sep-98 19.21 5.18%
264 1-Oct-98 22.38 15.27%
265 2-Nov-98 22.71 1.46%
266 1-Dec-98 24.21 6.40%
267 4-Jan-99 25.54 5.35%
268 1-Feb-99 24.65 -3.55%
269 1-Mar-99 23.56 -4.52%
270 1-Apr-99 26.77 12.77%
271 3-May-99 23.92 -11.26%
272 1-Jun-99 23.63 -1.22%
273 1-Jul-99 20.48 -14.31%
274 2-Aug-99 22.01 7.20%
275 1-Sep-99 21.22 -3.66%
276 1-Oct-99 23.39 9.74%
277 1-Nov-99 21.53 -8.29%
278 1-Dec-99 22.72 5.38%
279 3-Jan-00 21.42 -5.89%
280 1-Feb-00 17.92 -17.84%
281 1-Mar-00 19.78 9.88%
282 3-Apr-00 23.79 18.46%
283 1-May-00 21.10 -12.00%
284 1-Jun-00 19.45 -8.14%
285 3-Jul-00 21.29 9.04%
286 1-Aug-00 19.33 -9.66%
287 1-Sep-00 20.38 5.29%
288 2-Oct-00 21.12 3.57%
289 1-Nov-00 18.40 -13.79%
290 1-Dec-00 18.96 3.00%
291 2-Jan-01 23.05 19.53%
292 1-Feb-01 22.73 -1.40%
293 1-Mar-01 22.99 1.14%
294 2-Apr-01 24.35 5.75%
295 1-May-01 20.11 -19.13%
296 1-Jun-01 20.27 0.79%
297 2-Jul-01 21.03 3.68%
 A B C D E F
298 1-Aug-01 16.61 -23.59%
299 4-Sep-01 14.50 -13.59%
300 1-Oct-01 13.54 -6.85%
301 1-Nov-01 15.98 16.57%
302 3-Dec-01 13.26 -18.66%
303 2-Jan-02 13.00 -1.98%
304 1-Feb-02 12.64 -2.81%
305 1-Mar-02 14.01 10.29%
306 1-Apr-02 13.59 -3.04%
307 1-May-02 15.09 10.47%
308 3-Jun-02 13.68 -9.81%
309 1-Jul-02 11.60 -16.49%
310 1-Aug-02 10.14 -13.45%
311 3-Sep-02 8.44 -18.35%
312 1-Oct-02 7.37 -13.56%
313 1-Nov-02 9.92 29.71%
314 2-Dec-02 8.11 -20.15%
315 2-Jan-03 8.03 -0.99%
316 3-Feb-03 7.33 -9.12%
317 3-Mar-03 6.62 -10.19%
318 1-Apr-03 9.16 32.48%
319 1-May-03 9.34 1.95%
320 2-Jun-03 9.78 4.60%
321 1-Jul-03 9.93 1.52%
322 1-Aug-03 10.38 4.43%
323 2-Sep-03 9.67 -7.09%
324 1-Oct-03 10.98 12.70%
325 3-Nov-03 11.95 8.47%
326 1-Dec-03 14.48 19.20%
327 2-Jan-04 13.24 -8.95%
328 2-Feb-04 12.52 -5.59%
329 1-Mar-04 12.36 -1.29%
330 1-Apr-04 14.08 13.03%
331 3-May-04 13.61 -3.40%
332 1-Jun-04 14.34 5.22%
333 1-Jul-04 13.58 -5.45%
334 2-Aug-04 13.02 -4.21%
335 1-Sep-04 12.96 -0.46%
336 1-Oct-04 12.12 -6.70%
337 1-Nov-04 13.18 8.38%
338 1-Dec-04 13.61 3.21%
339 3-Jan-05 12.34 -9.80%
340 1-Feb-05 11.85 -4.05%
341 1-Mar-05 10.62 -10.96%
342 1-Apr-05 8.63 -20.75%
343 2-May-05 9.45 9.08%
344 1-Jun-05 9.70 2.61%
345 1-Jul-05 10.26 5.61%
346 1-Aug-05 9.53 -7.38%
347 1-Sep-05 9.42 -1.16%
 A B C D E F
348 3-Oct-05 8.05 -15.72%
349 1-Nov-05 7.87 -2.26%
350 1-Dec-05 7.47 -5.22%
351 3-Jan-06 8.40 11.73%
352 1-Feb-06 7.80 -7.41%
353 1-Mar-06 7.79 -0.13%
354 3-Apr-06 6.90 -12.13%
355 1-May-06 7.11 3.00%
356 1-Jun-06 6.88 -3.29%
357 3-Jul-06 6.67 -3.10%
358 1-Aug-06 8.37 22.70%
359 1-Sep-06 8.09 -3.40%
360 2-Oct-06 8.28 2.32%
361 1-Nov-06 8.13 -1.83%
362 1-Dec-06 7.51 -7.93%
363 3-Jan-07 7.62 1.45%
 G H I J K L
UENCY ARRAY
1 FUNCTION
2

3
4 #VALUE!
5 #VALUE!
6
7 X-axis labels
8 #VALUE!
9 -25.7% - -23.7%
10 -23.7% - -21.7%
11 -21.7% - -19.7%
12 -19.7% - -17.7%
13 -17.7% - -15.7%
14 -15.7% - -13.7%
15 -13.7% - -11.7%
16 -11.7% - -9.7%
17 -9.7% - -7.7%
18 -7.7% - -5.7%
19 -5.7% - -3.7%
20 -3.7% - -1.7%
21 -1.7% - 0.3%
22 0.3% - 2.3%
23 2.3% - 4.3%
24 4.3% - 6.3%
25 6.3% - 8.3%
26 8.3% - 10.3%
27 10.3% - 12.3%
28 12.3% - 14.3%
29 14.3% - 16.3%
30 16.3% - 18.3%
31 18.3% - 20.3%
32 20.3% - 22.3%
33 22.3% - 24.3%
34 24.3% - 26.3%
35 26.3% - 28.3%
36 28.3% - 30.3%
37 30.3% - 32.3%
38 32.3% - 34.3%
39
40
41
37 42
5 35 43 Frequency Distribution
44
33 of Ford Returns
45 Jan 1977 - Dec 2006
30 46
47

22
21
 L
K
J
I

32.3% - 34.3%
1
30.3% - 32.3%
0
H

28.3% - 30.3%
2
26.3% - 28.3%

0
24.3% - 26.3%
Frequency Distribution

1
22.3% - 24.3%
Jan 1977 - Dec 2006

1
20.3% - 22.3%

2
of Ford Returns

18.3% - 20.3%

5
16.3% - 18.3%

4
G

14.3% - 16.3%

5
13
12.3% - 14.3%
10.3% - 12.3%

9
21
8.3% - 10.3%

51 22
6.3% - 8.3%
33

48
49
50

52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
30 4.3% - 6.3%
2.3% - 4.3%
37
5 35 0.3% - 2.3%
-1.7% - 0.3%
 M N O P Q
1

3
4
5
6
7
8 Step 2%
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
 A B C
1 PODUNK UNIVERSITY ENDOWMENT RETURNS
Return for
2 Year
the year
3 1 25.80%
4 2 20.50%
5 3 12.20%
6 4 32.20%
7 5 -2.70%
8 6 -0.50%
9 7 12.50%
10 8 21.10%
11 9 19.20%
12 10 16.70%
13
14 Using an array formula 15.23% #VALUE!
 A B C D
1 YOUNGTALK INVESTMENT FUND
Investment Continuous
2 Year beginning of return for
year year
3 1996 100.00
4 1997 121.51 19.48% #VALUE!
5 1998 132.22 8.45%
6 1999 98.63 -29.31%
7 2000 75.65 -26.53%
8 2001 140.48 61.90%
9 2002 221.40 45.49%
10 2003 243.46 9.50%
11 2004 280.11 14.02%
12 2005 398.72 35.31%
13 2006 543.58 30.99%
14
15 Compound annual return 16.93% #VALUE!
Same calculation with
16
array function 16.93% #VALUE!
17 16.93% #VALUE!
 A B C D

1
COMPUTING PRESENT VALUE FACTORS
WITH AN ARRAY FUNCTION
Interest
2 Year
rate
3 1 6.23%
4 2 4.00%
5 3 4.20%
6 4 4.65%
7 5 4.80%
8
9 Present value 4.3746 #VALUE!
10
11 Checking the formula with a recursive formula
Interest
12 Year Sum of 1/(1+rt)t
rate
13 1 6.23% 0.9414 #VALUE!
14 2 4.00% 1.8659 #VALUE!
15 3 4.20% 2.7498 #VALUE!
16 4 4.65% 3.5836
17 5 4.80% 4.3746 #VALUE!
 A B C D E

1
SUBTRACTING A CONSTANT FROM
A MATRIX
2 Matrix
3 1 6 Constant 3
4 2 6
5 3 8
6 4 9
7 5 10
8
Matrix minus
9
constant
10 -2 3
11 -1 3 #VALUE!
12 0 5
13 1 6
14 2 7
 A B C D E F

CREATING A MATRIX OF 1'S AND 0'S

1 We want 1 on diagonal, and 0 elsewhere
this comes up in Chapter 10

2 #VALUE!

3 A B C D
4 A 1 0 0 0
5 B 0 1 0 0
6 C 0 0 1 0
7 D 0 0 0 1
8

9 #VALUE!

10 A B C D
11 A 1 0 0 0
12 B 0 1 0 0
13 C 0 0 1 0
14 D 0 0 0 1
15

16 #VALUE!

17 1 0 0 0
18 0 1 0 0
19 0 0 1 0
20 0 0 0 1
 A B C D E F

FINDING THE MAX,MIN OF

1 OFF-DIAGONAL ELEMENTS OF A MATRIX
the long way
2 The source matrix
3 A B C D
4 A 10 2 3 4
5 B -3 20 4 -3
6 C 1 5 60 6
7 D 4 2 -10 25
8
9 #VALUE!
10 A B C D
11 A 2 3 4 #VALUE!
12 B -3 4 -3
13 C 1 5 6
14 D 4 2 -10
15
16 Max of off-diagonals 6 #VALUE!
17 Min of off-diagonals -10 #VALUE!
18
19
20 Using only non-array formulas
21 #VALUE!

22 A B C D
23 A 2 3 4 #VALUE!
24 B -3 4 -3
25 C 1 5 6
26 D 4 2 -10
27
28 Max of off-diagonals 6 #VALUE!
29 Min of off-diagonals -10 #VALUE!
 A B C D E F

FINDING THE MAX,MIN OF OFF-DIAGONAL

1 ELEMENTS OF A MATRIX
in one step
2 The source matrix
3 A B C D
4 A 10 2 3 4
5 B -3 20 4 -3
6 C 1 5 60 6
7 D 4 2 -10 25
8
9 Max of off-diagonals 6 #VALUE!
10 Min of off-diagonals -10 #VALUE!
 A B C D E

1
REPLACING THE MAX,MIN OF OFF-DIAGONAL ELEMENTS OF A MATRIX
long way, non-array formulas
2 The source matrix
3 A B C D
4 A 10 2 3 4
5 B -3 20 4 -3
6 C 1 5 60 6
7 D 4 2 -10 25
8
9 Lookup table for replacements
10 -10 i
11 -6 ii
12 -2 iii
13 2 iv
14 6 v
15 10 vi
16

17 #VALUE!

18 A B C D
19 A 10 iv iv iv
20 B ii 20 iv ii
21 C iii iv 60 v
22 D iv iv i 25
 F

OF OFF-DIAGONAL
1
ELEMENTS OF A MATRIX
way, non-array formulas
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

17

18
19 #VALUE!
20
21
22
 A B C D E

1
REPLACING THE MAX,MIN OF OFF-DIAGONAL ELEMENTS OF A MATR
Using array formula
2 The source matrix
3 A B C D
4 A 10 2 3 4
5 B -3 20 4 -3
6 C 1 5 60 6
7 D 4 2 -10 25
8
9 Lookup table for replacements
10 -10 i
11 -6 ii
12 -2 iii
13 2 iv
14 6 v
15 10 vi
16

17

18 A B C D
19 A 10 iv iv iv
20 B ii 20 iv ii
21 C iii iv 60 v
22 D iv iv i 25
 F

IN OF OFF-DIAGONAL
1
ELEMENTS OF A MATRIX
Using array formula
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

17 #VALUE!

18
19 #VALUE!
20
21
22