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10/1/2020 Chapter 3 Quiz: CGS2545C: Database Management (Online) 70854

Chapter 3 Quiz
Due Sep 27 at 11:59pm Points 30 Questions 30
Available Sep 14 at 12am - Sep 27 at 11:59pm 14 days Time Limit 45 Minutes

Instruc ons
STOP!!! This is the REAL quiz that can only be taken once. This is not a practice quiz!
Proceed with this quiz only if you are ready and have completed the practice quiz. Remember to
complete this quiz by the deadline.

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the correct answers until after the quiz period is over.

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This quiz was locked Sep 27 at 11:59pm.

A empt History
Attempt Time Score
LATEST Attempt 1 28 minutes 27.5 out of 30

Score for this quiz: 27.5 out of 30


Submitted Sep 21 at 9:33am

This attempt took 28 minutes.

Question 1 1 / 1 pts

The business rules for this problem are:


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10/1/2020 Chapter 3 Quiz: CGS2545C: Database Management (Online) 70854

An item is supplied by at least one vendor.


An item can be supplied by many vendors.
A vendor might not supply any items.
A vendor can supply many items.

Based on this information, what crows foot symbols should be placed at


positions 1 and 2 in the initial ERD below.

Correct!

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For one vendor what is the MAXIMUM number of items that


vendor MAY supply? Another way to ask this is, one vendor MAY
supply a maximum of how many items? The answer according to
the problem is many. This means the maximum cardinality for the
VENDOR is many. So position 1 on the figure above is replaced
with the crow's foot symbol for many.

For one vendor what is the MINIMUM number of items that vendor
MUST supply? Another way to ask this is, one vendor MUST
supply at least how many items? The answer according to the
problem is zero. This means the minimum cardinality for the
VENDOR is zero. So position 2 on the figure above is replaced
with the crow's foot symbol for zero.

Question 2 1 / 1 pts

The business rules for this problem are:

An employee must work at a minimum of one bank branch.


An employee may work at many bank branches over time.
A bank branch has at least one employee.
A bank branch may have many employees.

Based on this information, what crows foot symbols should be placed at


positions 1 and 2 in the initial ERD below.

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10/1/2020 Chapter 3 Quiz: CGS2545C: Database Management (Online) 70854

Correct!

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10/1/2020 Chapter 3 Quiz: CGS2545C: Database Management (Online) 70854

Position 1 is the MINIMUM cardinality for EMPLOYEE. The


choices for position 1 are O and 1 only. The problem states
"An employee must work at a minimum of one bank
branch". This means the minimum number of offices the
employee works at is 1. Therefore the minimum cardinality
is 1.

Position 2 is the MAXIMUM cardinality for EMPLOYEE.


The choices for position 2 are 1 and many only. The
problem states "An employee may work at many bank
branches over time". This means the employee can work at
any number of offices over time. Therefore the maximum
cardinality is many.

Question 3 1 / 1 pts

The business rules for this problem are:

An item is supplied by at least one vendor.


An item can be supplied by many vendors.
A vendor might not supply any items.
A vendor can supply many items.

Based on this information, what crows foot symbols should be placed at


positions 1 and 2 in the initial ERD below.

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10/1/2020 Chapter 3 Quiz: CGS2545C: Database Management (Online) 70854

Correct!

For one item what is the MINIMUM number of vendors that MUST
supply this item? The answer according to the problem is one. This
means the minimum cardinality for the ITEM is 1. So position 1 on
the figure above is replaced with the crow's foot symbol for one.

For one item what is the MAXIMUM number of vendors that MAY
 supply this item? The answer according to the problem is many.
This means the maximum cardinality for the ITEM is many. So
position 2 on the figure above is replaced with the crow's foot
symbol for many.

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Question 4 1 / 1 pts

The business rules for this problem are:

A student can have at most one locker.


A student might not have a locker.
A locker is not shared between students.
A locker could be empty.

Based on this information, what crows foot symbols should be placed at


positions 1 and 2 in the initial ERD below.


Correct!

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10/1/2020 Chapter 3 Quiz: CGS2545C: Database Management (Online) 70854

You must determine the minimum and maximum cardinality for the
STUDENT entity.

The problem indicates some students "A student might not have a
locker." so the minimum cardinality is O.

The problem also states "A student can have at most one locker.".
This means the maximum cardinality is 1.

This means the symbols for 1 and 2 are O and |.

Question 5 1 / 1 pts

The business rules for this problem are:

A player plays for at least one team.


A player can play for many teams over time.
A team must have at least one player.
A team can have many players.

Based on this information, what crows foot symbols should be placed at


positions 1 and 2 in the initial ERD below.

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10/1/2020 Chapter 3 Quiz: CGS2545C: Database Management (Online) 70854

Correct!

Position 1 is the MINIMUM cardinality for PLAYER. The choices for


position 1 are O and 1 only. The problem states "A player plays for
at least one team.". This means the minimum number of teams the
player plays for is 1. Therefore the minimum cardinality is 1.

Position 2 is the MAXIMUM cardinality for PLAYER. The choices


 for position 2 are 1 and many only. The problem states "A player
can play for many teams over time." This means the player can
play for many teams over time. Therefore the maximum cardinality
is many.

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Question 6 1 / 1 pts

The business rules for this problem are:

A manager manages a single store.


A manager must manage a store.
A store has only one manager.
A store must have an manager.

Based on this information, what crows foot symbols should be placed at


positions 1 and 2 in the initial ERD below.

Correct!

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10/1/2020 Chapter 3 Quiz: CGS2545C: Database Management (Online) 70854

The problem indicates a manager manages a single store. This


means the manager manages at most 1 store and at least 1 store.
So the maximum and minimum cardinality for manager is 1 and 1.

Question 7 0 / 1 pts

The ERD below is the initial design to track events and the dates on which
they are scheduled. Using the ERD, what can you determine about the
statement "The Mud Walk for Clean Water event hasn't been scheduled
(given a date) yet."

orrect Answer This statement could NOT be true based on the ERD.

ou Answered
This statement could be true based on the ERD.

The minimum and maximum cardinality for EVENT are both 1.


This means an EVENT must have at least 1 date and can't have
more than 1 date so the statement cannot be true.


Question 8 0 / 1 pts

A video store stocks movie DVDs. Consider the ERD below. Assume
"Three Dalmatians" is a valid movie. What can you determine about the

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10/1/2020 Chapter 3 Quiz: CGS2545C: Database Management (Online) 70854

statement "The video store has 101 copies of the 'Three Dalmatians'
movie".

ou Answered This statement could NOT be true based on the ERD.

orrect Answer This statement could be true based on the ERD.

This question is asking about the maximum cardinality for the


Movie entity. Reading the ERD from left to right we can see that 1
movie may have a maximum of many copies. Since many means 2
or more this statement could be true.

Question 9 1 / 1 pts

Consider the ERD below. Assume John Doe is a valid author. What can
you determine about the statement "John Doe has not written any books".


This statement can not be true.

Correct! This statement could be true.

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10/1/2020 Chapter 3 Quiz: CGS2545C: Database Management (Online) 70854

Reading the ERD from left to right indicates an author can write a
minimum of O books and can write a maximum of many books.
Therefore the statement could be true.

Question 10 1 / 1 pts

Consider the ERD below. Assume John Doe is a valid author. What can
you determine about the statement "John Doe has written 11 books".

Correct! This statement could be true based on the ERD.

This statement could NOT be true based on the ERD.

Reading the ERD from left to right indicates an author MUST write
a minimum of O books and MAY write a maximum of many books.
Many means 2 or more so the statement could be true.

Question 11 1 / 1 pts

Which of the following is the term for the number of entities involved in a
relationship?

Correct! degree

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10/1/2020 Chapter 3 Quiz: CGS2545C: Database Management (Online) 70854

maximum cardinality

class

ordinality

minimum cardinality

See the online page titled "Relationships".

Question 12 1 / 1 pts

Which of the following is the term for whether or not an instance of one
entity class must participate in a relationship with another entity class.

maximum cardinality

degree

ordinality

recursive cardinality

Correct! minimum cardinality

 See the online page titled "Relationships".

Question 13 1 / 1 pts

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10/1/2020 Chapter 3 Quiz: CGS2545C: Database Management (Online) 70854

Which of the following is a term for an entity that cannot exist in a


database unless another related entity also exists in that database?

subtype

entity class

child entity

Correct! weak entity

See the online page titled "Weak Entities".

Question 14 1 / 1 pts

In an ERD, entities do not have columns. Instead which of the following is


used to describe the entity's characteristics?

Correct! attributes

instances

degrees

relationships


See the online page titled "Attributes and Identifiers".

Question 15 1 / 1 pts

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10/1/2020 Chapter 3 Quiz: CGS2545C: Database Management (Online) 70854

Which of the following might result from a many-to-many relationship?

supertype entity

recursive relationship

exclusive subtype

Correct!
intersection data

See the online page titled "Intersection Data".

Question 16 1 / 1 pts

In crow's foot style E-R diagrams, which of the following is represented by


a circle across the relationship line near an entity.

Correct!
a minimum cardinality of zero.

a maximum cardinality of one.

a maximum cardinality of many.

a minimum cardinality of one.

See the online page titled "Crow's Foot Symbols".

Question 17 1 / 1 pts
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10/1/2020 Chapter 3 Quiz: CGS2545C: Database Management (Online) 70854

Which of the following is closest to a unique identifier in the Entity-


Relationship Data model?

surrogate key

foreign key

Correct! primary key

composite key

See the online page titled "Attributes and Identifiers" where it


states "A unique identifier is an attribute whose values enable us to
select one and only one entity instance from the entity class. " This
is the role of a primary key also as explained in the previous
chapter.

Question 18 1 / 1 pts

Which of the following is NOT true about a data model?

Correct!
Creating a data model is more expensive than creating the real data
system.

 A model can be changed quickly.

A model is a means of communication.

A model is expressed in some type of language.

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See the online page titled "Why Do Data Modeling?".

Question 19 0.75 / 1 pts

Which of the following is a source for user requirements during the


requirements stage of developing a database system? Check all that
apply.

Correct! Federal regulations

ou Answered Company procedures

Correct! Company policies

Correct! User interviews

Correct! Forms

See the online page titled "Business Rules" where it states:

Common sources used during requirements gathering include:


user interviews
existing forms and reports
local, state, and federal regulations
business policies.

Question 20 0.75 / 1 pts

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10/1/2020 Chapter 3 Quiz: CGS2545C: Database Management (Online) 70854

Which of the following is a benefit of using a model? Check all that apply.

orrect Answer Creating a model is less expensive than creating the real thing.

Correct! A model is a concise way to communicate information.

Correct!
A model emphasizes selected, important aspects of the thing being
modeled.

Correct!
You can make changes quickly to a data design without incurring a large
cost.

See the online page titled "Why Do Data Modeling?".

Question 21 1 / 1 pts

In a one-to-many binary relationship, the one-to-many refers to which of


the following?

the degree of the relationship

Correct! the maximum cardinalities of the entities involved


the maximum cardinality of one entity involved and the the minimum
cardinality of the other entity involved

the minimum cardinalities of the entities involved

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See the online page titled "One-to-Many Binary Relationship" and


the online page titled "Relationships".

Question 22 1 / 1 pts

Which of the following Crow's Foot symbols can be placed at the location
pointed to by the arrow in the figure below?

The Crow's Foot symbol for one only.

The Crow's Foot symbol for many only.

The Crow's Foot symbol for 0 or 1.

Correct! The Crow's Foot symbol for many or 1.

The Crow's Foot symbol for many or 0.

That position is for the maximum cardinality and the maximum


cardinality can only be many or 1. See the online page titled
 "Crow's Foot Symbols".

Question 23 1 / 1 pts

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10/1/2020 Chapter 3 Quiz: CGS2545C: Database Management (Online) 70854

Based on the diagram below, which entity is optional?

Entity B

Correct! Entity A

Both Entity A and Entity B are optional

Neither Entity A or Entity B is optional

See the online page titled "Determining Optional Entities".

Question 24 1 / 1 pts

Which of the following is not a basic element of the E-R Model?

Relationships

Cardinalities

Correct! Use cases

Identifiers

Entities

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See the online page titled "Entity Relationship Diagram".

Question 25 1 / 1 pts

Which of the following Crow's Foot symbols can be placed at the location
pointed to by the arrow in the figure below?

The Crow's Foot symbol for many only.

The Crow's Foot symbol for many or 1.

The Crow's Foot symbol for one only.

Correct! The Crow's Foot symbol for 0 or 1.

The Crow's Foot symbol for many or 0.

See the online page titled "Crow's Foot Symbols".


Question 26 1 / 1 pts

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Which of the following is a relationship between two entities?

reciprocal relationship

Correct!
binary relationship

dual relationship

unary relationship

See the online page titled "Relationships".

Question 27 1 / 1 pts

Which of the following is another term for a recursive relationship?

binary relationship

subtype relationship

Correct! unary relationship

supertype relationship

ternary relationship

See the online page titled "Relationships".

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Question 28 1 / 1 pts

Which of the following is a simplified representation of a complex object or


process?

intersection data

a business rule

a relationship

Correct!
a model

See the online page titled "Why Do Data Modeling?".

Question 29 1 / 1 pts

Which of the following is true about weak entities?

Weak entities may be added before or after the parent entity.

A weak entity may have one or more "parents". That is, it may have a
maximum cardinality of many.

 The parent row of a weak entity must be removed from the parent table
before the row (or rows) representing the weak entity are removed.

Correct!
The parent row is added to the database before the related weak entity
row.

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10/1/2020 Chapter 3 Quiz: CGS2545C: Database Management (Online) 70854

Since weak entities have a minimum cardinality of one, the parent


is required. This means weak entity rows can't be added if the
parent row doesn't already exist. See the online page titled "Weak
Entity".

Question 30 1 / 1 pts

What does the line (pointed to by the arrow) represent in the ERD
diagram below?

an attribute

an entity

Correct!
a relationship

intersection data

The line represents an relationship. See the online page titled


 "Crow's Foot Symbols".

Quiz Score: 27.5 out of 30

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