[ SM. ST.

PETER TELIPOK ] [ NOTA ONE PAGE - MATEMATIK TAMBAHAN (3472) ] [ LEE CHIONG TEE ]

x 2y x NOTA ONE PAGE

x + y = 180 j j 2 − ( j − h) 2
2x y y “ SUKATAN MEMBULAT ” j−h
h

Mengenali Bu1atan Penukaran Unit Panjang Lengkok & Luas Sektor Panjang Perentas,

Luas  & Luas Tembereng
j
d  180 A
O Lilitan = 2j = j SAB = j A
darjah radian j
d Luas = j2 O  rad
 180 1 2  
 LOAB = j O  rad Perentas AB = 2j sin  
A  2 2
j Panjang lengkok AB, SAB =  2j  180 =  
B
360 B
O 
 30 = 6 rad 90 = 2 rad SAB
1
= j = D 1 2
Luas sektor OAB, LOAB =  j2 2 Luas OAB = j sin 
B 360 2
45 = 4 rad 270 = 32 rad j
1 2
A O B LOAB = j Luas tembereng =
1 2
j (  − sin  )
2
60 = 3 rad
lengkok major lengkok minor 2
360 = 2 rad

sektor major sektor minor Teorem Phytagoras & Nisbah Trigonometri → Cari :  @ jejari @ panjang sisi Segi Tiga Sama Kaki

tembereng major H = O 2 + A2
3 4 5 5 12 13 H sin  = O
tembereng minor O H

O = H 2 − A2 6 8 10 8 15 17 A kos  = A
H
Segi Tiga Sama Sisi

Kon & Bentangan 30

A = H 2 − O2 9 12 15 7 24 25 luas  = 12  O  A tan  = O
j r A 60 60

r
j
Penyelesaian Segi Tiga  +  = 180 tangen Rombus
a b x
 r j
y x
r B c
r  
tangen y
j
a 2 + b2 − c2
 rad kos  = 2 ab
[ x + y = 180 ]
[ x + y = 180 ]
A
j r luas  = 1 ab sin r+j
j j r
2 r−j
j 60  j
c2 = a2 + b2 −2ab kos 
SAB = r = 2j
a+b+c
“ rumus Heron ” : luas  = s ( s − a ) ( s − b) ( s − c ) , s = 2
= semi perimeter