Name:_________________________________________________ Grade IV

Summative Test No. 1

Science IV Weeks 1 -2

Read each question carefully and encircle the letter of the correct answer.

1. Which organ controls the bodily actions?

    A. brain B. heart C. kidneys D. lungs

2. Which serve as structural foundation for us to stand straight and form the shape in our
Body?
        A. bones           B. brain              C. heart                D. muscle

3. Which of the following protects the brain from injury?

          A. leg               B. ribs                C. skull                  D. thigh  

4. Which of the following protects the lungs and heart?

        A. arms       C. skull                  
               B. ribs        D. spinal column    

5. Which of the following is considered as the pumping organ of the body and it is the  
               size of your fist?
         A. brain               B. heart           C. kidney D. lungs
6. What do you call the point where two bones meet?
A. cartilage B. joint B. muscle C. tendon

7. How do we get the energy and nourishment from food?

A. through circulation B. through digestion
C. through perspiration D. through respiration
8. What organ is needed to eliminate unnecessary substances that enter our body system?
A. heart B. bone C. kidney d. intestine

9. Which of the following is NOT a function of the kidneys?

A. They remove excess fluids and waste products in the body through urine.
B. They keep stable and balance the other substances and the salts in the blood.
C. They eliminate unnecessary substances that has entered into the system.
D. They supply oxygen in the body necessary for respiration.

10. What part of the respiratory system supplies oxygen to the body necessary for
respiration or exchange of gases?
A. lungs B. mouth C. nose D. throat
11. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Every time we do physical activities, the pulse or heart beat is higher than when
we are in the resting stage like when we are sitting or sleeping.
B. Every time we do physical activities, the pulse or heart beat is lower than when
we are in the resting stage like when we are sitting or sleeping.
C. Every time we do physical activities, the pulse or heart beat is the same when
we are in the resting stage like when we are sitting or sleeping.
D. Every time we do physical activities, the pulse or heart beat is not affected
when we are in the resting stage like when we are sitting or sleeping.

12. What secure the quality of oxygen by filtrating them leaving the good ones in the blood
exhausting the waste gases like carbon dioxide out of the body?
A. air sacs B. bones C. meninges D. cushioning fluid

13. What organ is considered as the CPU ( Central Processing Unit ) of the body?
A. brain B. heart C. kidney D. lungs.

14. Which of the following statements is NOT correct?

A. The organs of our body work together for us to walk, run and play.
B. An organ cannot work alone without the help of other organs.
C. Bones and muscles work coordinately when we are washing dishes and
clothes
D.In doing some activities like playing basketball, muscles and bones do not
work together.

15. Which of the following is one of the keys to maintain a healthy body?
A. eating a balanced diet B. playing gadgets
C. eating junk foods D. watching movies

16. How do the heart and lungs work together?

A. The lungs help the heart to pump blood.
B. The heart provides nutrients to the lungs.
C. The lungs help the heart provide nutrients to the body.
D. The heart pumps the blood to the different body parts while the
lungs filter the blood before going back to the heart.
17. Stomach and the brain are related to each other. In what way are they connected?
A. The stomach provides blood to the brain.
B. The stomach provides oxygen to the brain.
C. The brain removes the waste of the stomach.
D. The brain controls the involuntary muscles of the stomach.
18. When you are in danger, your muscles move as fast as you can to protect yourself. How
does this happen?
A. Your lungs control your muscles to move fast.
B. Your stomach commands your muscles to work rapidly.
C. Your brain react to the situation which results to rapid muscle
movement.
D. Your heart tells you to react by controlling the movement of your
muscles.
19. Your friend had an accident which damaged his brain. After the accident, he cannot
move both of his legs. Why did this happen?
A. Your legs cannot anymore detect your brain.
B. The part of your legs connected to the brain was damaged.
C. The part of your brain commands your legs to stop moving.
D. The part of your brain that controls leg movement was affected.

20. How do stomach and intestines work together?

A. The stomach receives the nutrients and water from the intestines.
B. The stomach absorbs the nutrients and water from the food
digested by the intestines.
C. The stomach digests the food while the intestines remove the
undigested food out of the human body.
D.The stomach squeeze, churn, and twist the food while the
intestines absorb the water and nutrients