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UNIT 2

THE WAY WE LIVE

PRACTICE

1. How many different ways can people


communicate?

2. Your lecture will give you some ideas to


communicate, but you can’t use words!
Use non-verbal language with your
partner, and your partner has to guess
what they are?

3. Read the text quickly and match the


headings to the paragraphs.

4. Answer these questions.


a. Which animals are mentioned? What
can they do?
b. What is special about human
communication? What can we do?
c. Which four forms of media are
mentioned in the last paragraph?
d. What is good and bad about
information technology today?

5. What do you think?


a. What can animals do that people
can’t?
b. How do you like to communicate?
c. What is happening in information
technology now?

1|General English/Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon


We can communicate with other Communication technologies were
people in many different ways. We can very important in the development of all
talk and write, and we can send the great ancient societies:
messages with our hands and faces.  Around 2900 BC, paper and
There is also the phone (including the hieroglyphics transformed Egyptian
mobile!), the fax, and e-mail. life.
Television, film, painting, and  The ancient Greeks loved the spoken
photography can also communicate word. They were very good at public
ideas. speaking, drama, and philosophy.
 The Romans developed a unique
system of government that depended
Animals have ways of exchanging on the Roman alphabet.
information, too. Bees dance and tell  In the 14th century, the printing press
other bees where to find food. Elephants helped developed new ways of
make sounds that humans can’t hear. thinking across Europe.
Whales sing songs. Monkeys use their
faces to show anger and love. But this is
nothing compared to what people can Radio, film, and television have had
do. We have language – about 6000 a huge influence on society in the last
languages, in fact. We can write poetry, hundred years. And now we have the
tell jokes, make promises, explain, Internet, which is infinite. But what is
persuade, tell the truth, or tell lies. And this doing to us? We can give and get a
we have a sense of past and future, not lot of information very quickly. But
just present. there is so much information and what
isn’t. Modern media is changing our
world every minute of every day.

6. Fill the table below based on the text above.


Nouns Verbs Past Tense Adjectives Adverbs

2|General English/Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon


SOCIAL EXPRESSIONS

1. We use certain expressions in different social situations.


Hi, Julia.
Excuse me.
Hi Ben, this is
my sister Julia.
Yes, can I help you?

2. Match the expressions and responses.

Hurry up, we’re late. Not at all. Don’t mention it.


Hi Ben, How’s your weekend? Really? I don’t know what she sees in him.
Let’s go for a run in the park! Never mind. You are here now.
Thank you very much indeed. Hang on, a minute please.
Make yourself at home. Take care, my Love. Have a nice day.
Bye Mum, I’m off to campus. Me? Run? You must be joking.
Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in traffic. Let’s order it now.
What a gorgeous jacket! Was it expensive? It’s not good, I was sick.
Have you heard that Mia’s going out with Yes, it cost a fortune.
Rico.
I heard that this café has tasty garlic bun. That’s very kind, Thank you.

3. With your partner, write two short conversations that include some of the
social expressions. Read your conversations to the class.

Andi : Let’s go for a run in the park.


Ben : Me? Run? You must be joking.
I’ve got terrible stomachache and diarrhea since last night.
Andi : Have you taken any medicine? I can help you to see the doctor.
Ben : Yes, I’ve met the doctor this morning. Now I need to have a rest.
Andi : Get well very soon Ben.
Ben : Thank you Andi.

3|General English/Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon


Word Formation
4. Write different forms of the word act using the suffixes from the box.
-or -ion -ing -ive -ivities

a. Ryan Reynolds is an act…………. He’s launching his premiere movie.


b. My grandfather is 87, but he’s still very act……………
c. Do not talk too much. It’s time for act…………….
d. Act………. is not usually a well-paid job.
e. We have a lot of fun act………….. in the classroom.

Words that go together


5. Match a word in A with a word in B

guest anchor
fall beautifully
news job
tour in love
part-time star
sing guide
Shops and Business

6. Find ten vocabularies relate to shops and business, and then make sentences.
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………

4|General English/Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

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