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nir: a little song, a po em.

English lute airs were particularly pop-

Ct11..1.µ ,, -
yt ular in the early modern era (see Thomas Campion's Two Bookes

,lv,;. .I( t: J' ,a(,


,/.,."-,/] cf Ayres).
- what invisibly p asses thr ough bod ies, like wind through an
.,eolian harp, creating song. And what if all of animated nature I Be
,4 G-l~ss~ i 4.,,,. t organicHarps diverselyframed (Samuel Taylor Coleridge, "The
/111
~.I ,1f,Jl,,Et,,>.,J/ifr t1--<-.I yl liolian Harp").

+Jiru /# u ~
,4,-Pl - what is exch anged by livin g things (in the troposphere or dis-
~olved in water).
Ii. h~,h, /el/~f" - a medium carrying smell and sound. Rose is a rose is a rose is
;' •,tt tJ'/i ~ ~,(
11 rose(Gertrude Stein, "Sacred Emily ").

- accordin g to th e World Health Organizat ion, air pollution


:2,~18 ~t/~!/•1.1,1v, /~'~" , aused approx im ately one in eight global deaths in 2012, making it
I he "world's largest single environm enta l health risk."
\
- poe try's (literal) inspiration. Best to write in open air'or _~eside
,
.111open window to foster feral connection with earth's atmosphere,
,ither beings , and our hum an capaci ty for sensory situatedness .

.idjokla (Internat ion al Phonetic Alph abet: ii:Q jcekh!n): the neol-
11gism ao jok la takes an Icelandic verb form and applies it to the
word for glacier (jokull). This follows the behavior of Icelandi c
~easonal verbs such as ao vora (to become sprin g) an d ao vetra (to
become winter), signaling metamorp hi c tran sition as their action.
I he glacier -verb neologism traces trans ition ; in the case of curr ent
11.~age, it implies a flux in mass, lean ing heavily toward tra nsitiona l
disapp earanc e. The creatio n of thi s action word also allows for
!'mpathetic embodime nt of glacier exper iences. Encouraged as a
loanword to languages ou twith Icelandic.

nkiw8gon (the 8 is pronounced like th e French on) is from th e


/\benaki word for "Land ," ''Aki," and our basic conc ept of cont inu al

Entries I 19
no tes because Kohn's an im ac (
process, wBgon.AkiwBgonis the continual becomin g of the Land, offers p ossibi lity. y or at leas t his art iculati on of it)
an d we people as part of that ongoingness. Land, for us, includ es
not only the geograp hic place, but also an th e nonhuman and hu-
Anthropocene Anxiety o·tsor der a feel· fh
man peopl e who m ake up that particular place-includi ng both the fut1~refro m withi tl A h . mg o opelessness about
n 1e nt ropocene an d f
those things Western culture sees as alive, such as Plants and Ani- ness about do ing anyth . h , a sense o helpless-
mg to c ange th e trajectory of the era.
mals, and tho se things th at they generally don't see as alive, su ch as
Stone , Mountain s, Rivers, Lakes, Clou ds. Land is a wo rd of int imate
archaeology· dredg· fi
relationship. AkiwBgonackno wledges the Land as a pr ocess of be- ken crocker;) set i~np~a:, tho~ exampl e, the sh ard s of dr ought (bro-
1s mstant centur ies 1
coming in which everythin g has person h ood. Our participation in eulog ized con duit s of . c ·1· ago to savage the
empir e 1a1 mg to dr f
akiwBgonmeans, first, that we listen-that we pay attention with verbia e · aw water rom plunder
g m mut eness; or toxic invisib ilities (th e new p h ,
all of our senses, with our bodies, sp irits, and our intell ect to what not on ly as discourse b t ersep one s) :
, u as corpo ral ecstasy and f . ful d
is happ ening , wh at is becoming now at thi s moment. See Land, Scoring in turn such . .d f rmt isgust.
mc1 ents o rupture in the sur fac f h
eral text (see still Michel Foucau 1t, Larcheologie
' , e o t e gen-
du savoir~.
reciproesis.

animacy: I hunt in Eduardo Kohn's How Forests Think:An Anthro-


archipelago: the assur ed ackn owled . \
pology beyond the Human for th e word animacy while two mutts light and all land£ gment th at all islan ds emit
1 orms are capable of receiving th em The h.
sleep at my feet. They bark. We go out side. I see the morning glory pe ago acknow ledges th e dire state the Anth . arc J-
h as finally bloom ed; a white butt erfly I do not "ident ify" visits it too. <.>frising sea levels porte nd s and it th ti r~fi.poceneand the peril
k' , us ortI es its knowledge b
"Situated , intimat e engagemen t." That's how I sum up these pages
see mg out other islands beyond its kn . Th y
from th e chapt er titl ed "The Living Thoug ht ," whi ch begins with i~lan ds have answers to b owmg. e notion that other
' o, uoys the archipelago F th
barking dog s followed by a silence- in Quechua: hau' hau' hau' i rn turies, the var ious . 1 d f . or e past many
is an s o th e planet's . d .
then chun.The dogs are dead. Prey to a puma. Kohn then unfold s li,1ve got on well des ·t h . myna archipelagos
, p1 e t ere bemg no walls Th .
a complex argument: "If th oughts exist beyond th e hum an , th en 111vitation for atolled t' . ere is an op en
na wns to seek out arch ipelagos. See atoll.
we humans are not the on ly selves in thi s wo rld . We, in sh ort , are
not the only kind s of we. Ani mism, the attribution of enchantment
iu·i:hive: a place is an archive of its own ruins A .
to these other-than -human loci , is more than belief, an embodied , ii I rauma as fact It h d . place is th e archive
. app ene here. The ships ca b .
practice, or a foil for our critiques of Western me cha n istic repre - 1•1
•nple, the ir cargo ' and th e peop 1e h auhn
. g cargo
m e Thy top pick'fi up
.
sentations of natur e." I read and tak e note s so as not to count days: 1111 1rauma and our d . Th . . · e ac1 c 1s
esire. e nm 1s ever h h
day 32 of the Sob eranes Fire; seven days, says the vet, u ntil my " lo get caug ht up. 1 yw ere t ere ha s been a
m - a ways carrying th e offi '
oldest dog will die - foo d itself a toxin for her n ow. As an always ,11,ly always involved . h 1 cer s status in the
m t e c osed- door domesticity of empir e.
already we, we remain a toxin for th is planet? I read on, takin g

Entries! 2 1
,LO
\ Cm111t
er Desecration
hands
. . throug h th e atmospher ic filam
Your daily commut e through it, or your tourist visit to it, or your d1ss1mulation of bird s k h ent s. th ere, on th e branch
. as t em t t 11h .a
wrong turn leading to it, or your binding obligation to stay in it or deceit to survive a catacl s . o e . t eir stor y. it is not pretense
may be a document of the place's ruin. You can sense th e bodi es th is n~te , how it tr ills besid:d: 1:e:tmct~o n. listen to their songs .
that passed through the place befor e. Flown above. Eaten tunnels bleedmg . already. we are alive. . azh1gwa. we are torq ued and
through. Exposed the brick and fuel spills. Paid out. Locked down.
The body knows more than the curatorial eye of the drone or the bearing : as in th e qua 1· ity or state f b .
tight porn shot . Or the preservationist's weak references, the devel- A single bird begins geograph· c o emg of import , a notation
b ic ,~ Th · ·
opers' biopolitical commitments to life. Ruins and remains post- to e oppos ite othe r and e h. . e straightest degree begins
veryt mg · d 1.
disaster is a place of pr esent presence, neith er passed nor futurist. west of relative to on , m ec mation , negative
es surroundin A . or
"Which by now have turned into ruins." "He was there to collect 111ove the entir e flock . gs. sm gle bird's tiny shift
. , an accident of d . . can
,111d n ght into the spac b irect10n or wingfall fall left
the past." W e etween us a d
l'nl her/w heth er where d h n ocean. Index intuition
. ' oes t e b' d ·
attention: directed m ental, physical, and spiritual awareness. Lis- 111uJcc tion of word s bet d' ir end and th e sky begin' A
' ween irection bet . .
tening , observation . Also care - attend ing to a place, tim e, system , I 11I\, at once open and p . ween wmg and rotating
rec1se- a b. 1 .
b eing. Consistent ly thr eatened or thwarted by variou s forms of dis- , li1rward and shift I . 10 og1cal compass. Words
a ong Imes of . en-
tr action -d evices, tasks- as well as by emotional reaction s, in du d •111,•
ncc of syllables before th magnet~c force pushing out a
e gesture of flight weig . h ts position.
ing guilt and fear. Can b e enlarged, sometimes , through practi cl·,
diligence, and carefully chosen tools . See making . fl, •·•·nness·. th e space between the ho
I I Iit·t ween one shore a d h use and the forest is th e
I n t e other is th " . ,,
atoll (verb): protect, fortify, build up, wall off, confidently prow ·,I 1111 the trees is the "t 'l " e nve r, between th e
ra1 , and so o M
with limited knowledge , onward, establish (political ) pr ecede1111 ' I, i II.at ion (in Imp . lE n. ary Louis e Pratt's
erta yes) of th "
I 11111 dynamics of th . e contact zone" as the
atolls (noun, usu ally plural): th e rapid transformation of a 011•, e site of between
giving nation into one governed by a latent fear, br ed from a 111, ',111he usefully ap I' d . ness for colon ial en-
p ie m other geo .
sumed, imminent threat. Nation -state s in atolls preempti vely 11
1 ,, ill.it hyphenated " spatial encou nters. I
space as a tra ns-" .
late th emselves by building walls of increasin g heights. The go,d 1 ,1•h-dgcs othernes d d' poetic s, a trait d'union
s an 1fference
state wh ere no one can see out and realize the need to gel m11 , 111'l\1' l o stand ing in th d . , movement and stasis.
I I e oorway is th t
where no one can see in /come in. See archipelago . 11' ,ilso gainin g th k a you can see both
e nowledge of th
' lh tcning. Attent· . e spaces of resis-
10n to bem "b
111111rnur of o . g etween" is one way
azhigwa: now is not a time for grief or silence. th e earth 8\111 ur mt ersections with l
its seeds; new life germinat es in even the narrowest crr v1,, 1111
11·vl'r)1wh P ace, th at one is
ere.
waters surfac e and rush. azhigwa is to breath e time, Lo l h Ir.,,I

Entries J 2 3
J) \ ( '1111111
1•, I >,.,, ., 1111/11
11
betwixtuation: that in the book of x its m argin s are nei thl'1 , , 1 11v11y forme d by life itself, whi ch we are only beginning to
nor end but th e inter val between the word and the worl d. & 11 ,111
how to access and enabl e agenticall y.
in the between there is a kind of weltsc hm erz (as much a fati1:1"
form as it is a weariness/wariness of bin ar ies, of either/or) b111.d , 1,111ingsuggests a field of activities contin gent on Catski ll
the disarming and simultaneou sly activating pow er that is nu ,111o 111
1111sands tone .
This space/s pe ech shed s a stri ving ne ss, sheds auster ity 's suih / 1• t,g"tive bluestoning: following the various thicknesses and
mulas in favor of raw messiness: this hot mass: disobedi enn · ti i ii blue-gray, cut into rectangles, squares , or patche s, that
were literallysitting in the middle of the street readingbooks e11111 ,1 11,ukup sidewalks from the Hud son Valley to New York City:
beco m ingne ss: maybe this is the bardo:receptivity: where ho/111I 111
1y of bluesto ne sid ewalk s, like a stat iona ry mo ving side -
not yet done its work: the ghost of an imminent superabund .1111 I 1h111k
airport peopl e mov er ), so some stan d and ot hers walk.
placental, iridescent mystery. Betw ix tuation is the powe r of c 1H c1111. 11111rsI follow the subme rged blu estone to a historic ceme ter y
ter, th e constant move ment of assoc iative, energetic cornpk x111, 111
111.1cc
in th e wood s.
betwe en bodie s, the coin ciden t, polytropical po ssibilities ofbl',11111 11,,torybluestoning: divin at ion by tossing frag ment s of th is
(carrying, sup porting, en during , giving birth to, intu itive w,1) 111
1 I 1,11u·into the air and reading the future from the spread it
ding) and baring (i.e., flash in g, exposing , unco ver in g) th e sell11, I 1kc readi ng tea leaves in the pit s of an abandoned quar-
The crux of a bet wixt uati on is flux. t I lie Catski ll Mountains, and we find in old site s th at hu-
111,1kc
furniture-tab les and thrones -a nd even room s in the
biotariat: the political "class" appropriate to the Anthropocc1w , I 1111
1of th is flat layere d rock.
the era of geophy sical capita lism. The id ea that, once we can 11'1
ceive the total impact of capit alism on life itself (this mom ent 11 Iii ,I ltl'lween the said and the unsaid , there we are . Ever- mu-
whi ch all biological life-as both "labor" and natural or mall'11ii 1111
rntang led. You are an archivist of end angered sounds. Pay
"reso urce" - is exploited for the production of su rplu s value 1, 11111
11110 the me mor y of yo ur sen ses, the felt exper ience of your
the poin t at which the entire biosphere faces exhaustion and uil 111lwrn here, there, some wh ere, in your bod y, amon g othe rs,
lapse), just th en does it become n ecessary to develop a new polit11.ii 1111111c,
on this earth . Collect mo m ents like layers of sediment
cons ciousness and new revolution ar y subjectivit y on the basis <ii/1/, , It, ,11r, water in th e vial of yo u.
as such. Hen ce a reframing of strugg les in term s of inter systc1111
,
and int erspe cies respon ses and respon sibilities th at recognize ''1li1 I) 11Hionalism arises from bioregional attu nemen t. Biore-
comm ons" as a system of ecolo gical sustainability, wr it large , i111.. lilc-place ) is a term used to define a plac e in term s of its
which human socia l re/producti on must fit. The proposition o( 1111 1 1.11
11ing systems rathe r th an to ecolog ically irrelevant po-
biotariat calls a new collect ive id entity into being , a new comn1<111 l l1111111dar
ies (such as st ate and na tio n). Body regionalism

I
24 Counter-Desecration EntriesI 25
acknowledges all bodie s as inclusive of bioregion. If a birn, • l 11H (bot h verb and noun ) is a movement (constantl y be-

is the place wher e all conduct the business of living at all 11,1, lt,•,c il just was) of digging deeper than the know n, as I've
1
along all cycles of organic proces ses, bod y regionalism harn , I 11.,1s [ have acquired it and held as ground. Burro wing
implicit and explicit reciprocities to extend its po ssibilities. M ,11 t , /1 111rowing from the unknowab le, for as long as it will allow

perceived as an affective consequence. 1 tt,·vcr it will give (no gift is given to be kept). Rather than

, 111hold tightly th e acquire d of my past, I will inqui re into


bordered: It's November post-11/9 and I am in Mexico, in a t 111..
111wlng's gift, which might too soon vanish, ifI let fear hold me
nia somewh ere outside Piedras Negr as. A rosebush bord ers a I\ 11 I lit, 111 the likelihood of falling, which is always inward as well
fence in the sma ll yard. Six roses sur vive ... perhaps from h:11 ,I, t,1\\, 1rd somethi ng new, in all its ferocity, even if its gift is a wider
weather conditions ... pe rhap s from thir st ... the rest have d kd 111p•,r 0 ( the void behind anyth ing I reach for, and beneath any

Perhap s it's ju st plain luck that th ere are still petals bloomin g /ii 1 ,1111tl.
organs bursting out of a fresh cut-open corp se. I watch childr en n 111
an d laugh because p erh aps joy is free. I overhear a white woman , :111 1 , ,1kh refers to all species caught th at are not the target species,
American like me, nearb y, reach down and pet a stray dog pa ssini: Iii<II can be as high as 85-90 percent by weight (as docum ented
us. She says, to th e dog, not the children: You must be so hun gr) 11 1'1('shrimp trawler fishery in the Gulf of California). We might
All you need is some love. I remem ber when I was in Romani a. 1 I 11regard many of ourselves as bycatch, caught up in systems of
still have nightmares about all the starving dogs. l,ili:d plunde r and extr action. The comme rcial apparatus tha t is a
Ji, 1111p trawler is akin to a global econo mic system th at catches so
B-RAD (Bio-Regional Attachment Disorder) : attachment disor- llh lllY bodies in its nets, in its slow-a nd fast - violence. Some of
der characterized by dysphoric response to coexistence in biodi - 11\ ,i re better able to surv ive the net s, some of us have the power
verse context with inabil ities to dwell in cosmic awareness with , 11 privilege or luck to move away from the nets, but many of us
creative agency "" (!,(.'cause of une ven econom ics, and/o r inst itutio nali zed racisms,
Treatment: walks "" local waterway/woods "" n atur alist train - •,exisms, speciesisms, and/or xen ophobia that plays out geogra ph -
ing (see: Birmingham Audubo n Moun tain Workshop)"" hikin g "" 1t nlly) are unabl e to keep out of the nets. Bycatch, th en, is a term
camping "" beloved(s) ""wildlife (refer to raccoon @ Desoto State 1hat leads to cons ideration of multispecies environm ental justice,
Park cabin #8 "" fox@ Rickwood Caverns State Park campsite #13) witness, and kinship.
"" improvement when power totems & metaphysical agents emerge
as vultur es, ticks "" das ping: being with the bein gs and places you're with, setting
Cross-reference:"I can't abide what the world has become, the fro- aside defenses, ego, and fear. Centered on physical presence and
zen-ness of our product thi s evil thing that we kiss th e ass of every proximity, clasping eschews intention and does not work toward
hour. I want a dailiness that is free and beautiful" (Alice Notley). outcomes. Origin: clasped hand s; the hum an hand 's desire to clasp

26 / Counter-Desecration Entries I 27
another hand, or anything handlike. Contrast with grasping(being ·1his could be positive-for example, when the internet facilitates
present or approaching presence, but with extract ive intent). engagemen t with the universe beyond one's physical borders. This
rn uld be negative-for examp le, wh en th e e-magination of the
climacteric : a critica l jun cture, menopause , and in botany, a ripen - cloudygenou s replaces physical reality and engagement with such
ing process of increased cellular respirat ion . Beyond death, mor e reality. It's not an adjective that's inh erently negative or positive; it's
breath, beyond capitalism's logics of labor. As she bounds over the more comp licated, in the way a cloud can obscure but also generate
ruins of bounded individualism into the beyond, sweat is still not Ii (e-supporting rain.
OK. Or aboriginal peoples exchanging sweat as greeting. "I think
too much of my skin -if it wrinkl es, blisters, cracks, bubbles, then wm municate (reciprocal verb): to learn, guide or be led, be led or
I am properly attached!" Beware of the too-pure, of eyes too fresh guided by. To be like the weather, in response. To see a dead squirrel
they don't see. Here comes the menopausal whale distributing re- rotting or feel th e wind blowing or see a bud swelling or shriveling.
sources, pod leader , versus young : womb, hoard , death . Throw out If you water a plant, you're communicating with it. When it exhales
your legal rights, autobiograp hies, and baby supp lies! She clears her ox.ygen that you can inhale, it's communicating with you. Through
docket for work as she pleases though not without grief: her friend attention, through care, inadvertently , by accident , throug h waste.
in poetry in excess of productivity. Tender heart, not breathless, To listen, ask questions, to release your ions, to receive. Also, to in-
depleted. World as fruit ripenin g on the vine, deat h sweeteni ng. flict: what you (collective) communicate matters, charges. To over-
''After we think we've killed it, earth will still continue" becau se the hear, be overheard. To move in a mass , as birds, ahead of weather.
phytoplankton are talkin g, their invisible-to-the-human-eye tenta- - -, _)
cles and pillow shapes calling for bacter ia to come swimming over, conspectus : a single viewpoint offering a view of hills and moun-
orchestrati ng th e bloom that could cover it up and start again. To lains, identified by their place-names. (see place-name).
connect botany to her body, she climb s up to the last rung, arms full A conspectus is a place where you can thread your eyes in and
of mantra s, potions, and cooling breath because the medica l indus- out of the hills in a narrative sequence, with no fixed start ing p oint
try is of no use, calling her heightened follicle receptivity a mistake. or end point. The form frequent ly eschews sum miti sm; conspec-
Life is. Don't worry. Syndrome? Ha! Pr isms of electric color spilling 1uses are usua lly located at ancient sites of dwelling-fo r instance,
out of her mouth. Her belly spills over the edge of her swimsuit as confluences. Der ived from W ittgenstein, the term was first em -
she sits on the beach lounging, balancing that big egg on her knee ployed by the author in 2010, when he created fourtee n mountain
un til it tumbl es in to the crack, deepening, a brand new hatch. conspectus for th e Isle of Skye.

cloudygenous describes the results of lifestyles and p rac tices re- crypto-animist activism: the practice of commu ni cating with or
sulting from living in the internet so that internet becomes the being aware of nonh uman objects, creatures, or presences duri ng
"place" generat ing its own ind igenous peoples and/or practices. such direct actions as civil disobed ience, strikes, occupa tions,

28 [ Count er-Desecration Entries I 29


demonstrations, or other acts of political resistance or risking ar- Down here with her, I remove myself from embodyi ng, putting
rest. Crypto-anim ist activism considers beetles, finches, flies, m o/:~, on a different skin. The deep -The Below of Sedna's self-made
dirt, bacteria, foxes, lichen, reeds, or even houseplants within build- home. Strength is not easy.
ings that are having simultaneo us existences, whether related or un- Sedna says:
related to human agency or human intentionality. Crypto-an imist Come down here and help me with this phantom-pain-turned-an-
activism can be practiced every( w )here (see everyhere) at any time, imal on my body. I deserve your love down here because I have not
whether metaphorically or not, and is a highly effective strategy for deserved any of the traumas I have been dealt.
focusing on "the un tended"; Jonathan Skinner writes that only po- Descend through the razor-s harp slit, passing be yond the lifeless
etry can "attend to the untended as th e untended, essentially leaving ~ouls and the hideou s cauld ron, to her in her own home, sea realm,
it alone" as he asks us to consider weeds in disturbed land scapes marine mamma lian realm. There is work to be done. They know it,
("Thoughts on Things: The Poetics of the Third Landscape"). The they have come here to do thi s for her.
practice of crypto-animist activism can be practiced indi vidually, Massage her aching, loving her. The "mistr ess of life and death"
communally, or ritually, as Leslie Marmon Silko not es in "Land- needs be court ed, appeased, softened by shaman love.
scape, History, and Pueblo Imagination": "Survival in any landscape
comes down to mak ing the best use of all available resources. " desire line: the way we want to go. often the shortest distance be-
1ween two poin ts. an expediency. a tramp ling and then an erosion.
curb cut: any small, subversive act ion that encourages justice, eco- an accretion of man y subjective individual decisions. pavement- like
logical balanc e, an d local nourishme nt by cutting into the status soil, cracked. outlaw to the prescribed paths of the state cl-landscape
quo. When artis ts embark on works, or people on actions, that they architects. an ever-widening way. in need of care and restoration.
feel are righ t to do, but about which they wonder, "What difference the opposite of meandering, an antonym of lost. a microcosm .
will this make?," this is a sign that they are undertak ing a curb
cut. Thus the term invokes discourses surrounding individual ver- dispersal: of seeds by wind, ra in splashes, or in the fur or scat of
sus systemic respons es to ecological issues such as climate change. an imals, or by theft, espec ially colonial Brit ish; of species uph ill
Origin: from the rainwater harvest ing prac tice of making cuts in in response to climate change; of human experience by language,
sidewalk curbs to divert stormwater into infiltrat ion basins (also often metaphor (must we always have one to live by?) or forma l
called rain gardens); the practice reduces flood ing, filters water, exper imentat ion ("the self is a guin ea pig" - Leslie Scalapino ); of a
and nour ishes plants. shifting gaze, which provokes a readin ess to move: look back this
way, see the ... ; of the self into decentered relationship with othe r
the deep : living organ isms by instanc es of beauty that may lead to fairness
Warmly, (Elaine Scarry); as a rupture, even joy, because "one is several, in-
The deep is a downward devotion . comple te, and subject to dispersal" (Lyn Hejinian).

30 I Counter-Desecration Entries I31


distributed centrality is an ethical value term for the equal cen- diversity: what will save us. Interrelation s and interdepend ence be-
trality of every being, place, and event, recognizing the coconsti - t ween and among the multitu de of kinds of species, plant s, anim als,
tutiv e fluidity of those thr ee forces. On the surface of our planet, humans, protect species from danger to reverse rates of extinct ion.
the center happen s at every point. Such equally distr ibuted value is It is nourished by reversing kinds of thinki ng th at devalue diversity.
necessa rily non totalizing and disconn ected: nothing is everyt hin g, Pnstering the spr ead of diversity in all its form s, difference outdoes
and no one is everyone, in an expanded everywhere. Distributed homogeneity for greater perspec tive, expan ded ideas, increa sed
centrality dismantles competitive judgments that are really about empathy; results in a stronger social, ecological, econom ic weave.
power , such as prize cultur e and simil ar reifying exclusions. It's
an invit ation to be simu ltaneous ly at home and away, to value the dysoptics: a strat egy of destruc tive rheto ric by wh ich a speaker
world's connected dispersals, to act so that th e center is a genero us claims things to be mu ch worse tha n they are, in order to habitu -
everywh ere. Distributed centrality empha sizes our ability to rec- ate the targ eted audience to the further degradat ion of said thing s.
ognize th e water, the stone, the child, th e other, wheth er or not the l)ysoptical claims prepare the way for the intent ional ruination,
other recognizes us. These are human values we wr ite, and their dismant lin g, or elim inat ion of environments, social programs,
challenges are our cond itions. If everyt hing is equally centra l, the regulatory agencies, or any oppos ing viewpoint. A subcategory of
importance of our actions is clear. dysopt ics reverses this techni que, insistin g thing s are fine when
they are not , and denying all evidence to the contrary (e.g., cli-
ditch: a conduit, often alongs ide a road or a path, which conducts mate change denial). Dysoptics seeks to distort perception and can
water, often wastewater, from one place to another. This type of be especially effective when combined with nostalgic appeals to a
earthwork is cons tru cted to have a single use: conveying water. golden past , extravaga nt promis es of a vastly improv ed future, or
As with a road, this single use is often flouted or ignored, an d some comb ination thereof (e.g., "Make America Great Again"). See
th e ditch become a garbage dump, a car hazard , a fishing pond, a nome nsut ure.
toxic site of play. As major rain events and catastrophic flooding
increase and m ake mu ch current in frastru cture obsolete, the tras h, earth : to bring (a perso n) to (the) earth. To cost the earth . Earth al-
the effluent, and th e stagnant water tha t have always character ized mon d. Earth art. Earth artist. Earth auger. Earth bag. Earth -baking .
the ditch's promis cu ous, opportunistic, and polluted waysideness Earth -bank. Earth-based. Earth bat h. Eart h battery. Earth -bedded .
begin to spill over int o the spaces a dit ch is intend ed to drain or Earth -beetle. Earthbind. Earth-b ird. Earth-blinded. Ear th -bob .
skirt. It is a figur e of lowlin ess, and as such is genero us (though Earth -bo ttom. Eart h -bred. Earth -built. Ear th -bu rrow er. Eart h
poisonous) toward those who wish or need to hide. And that's car. Earth chestnu t. Eart h- child. Eart h closet. Earth coal. Earth
the kna ck of a ditch: every thou m ight interact the re unob served . con nection. Earth -con scious. Earth -convu lsin g. Earth -creepin g.
Related n atu ral landforms inclu de th e gully, the arroyo , and th e Earth curr ent. Earth dam. Ear th -damp. Earth day. Earth -delving.
damaged spillway. Ear th-d estro yin g. Earth -devou rin g. Eart h -dim med . Earth dog.

32 I Counter-Desecration Entries I 33
Earth -drake. Earth-eating. Earth-ejected. Earth-embracing. Earth- echolocution points toward an ecological writing practice
fed. Earth- flea. Earth-flea-bee tle. Earth -floored. Earth flow. Earth ground ed in active listening techniq ues and attends to its formal
fly. Earth -foam. Earth-fold. Earth fork. Earth- friendly. Earth girl. qualities through the incorporation of material elements from the
Earth-glacier. Earth god . Earth goddess. Earth-hau ling. Earth his- sound scapes in which the writing is present. Reflecting the pres-
tory. Earth hog. Earth-holder. Earth-hole. Earth hut. Earth-incin- ence of the many environments writ ing may inhabit-in its com-
erating. Earth inductor. Earth ivy. Earth lead. Earth leakage. Earth position and/or its performance-echolocution also emphasizes
life. Earth-line. Earth loop. Earth-lord. Earth -louse. Earth -made. awareness and active incorporation of silence into the work-a s a
Earth-magic. Earth-ma ker. Earth-measure. Earth-measuring. contra sting element to the poetic and nonpoetic sonic events, and
Earth-moon. Earthmoss. Earth-mound. Earth-mo use. Earth move- as a material ent ity in itself. Silence decentralizes writing , allowing
ment. Earth-noise . Earth of alum. Earth of vitriol. Earth -oil. Earth the emergence of the soundscape to quietly insist on its necessary
orbit. Earth-orbiting. Earth pea. Earth-piercing. Earth-pig. Earth presence for such an ecological poetic practice.
pigment. Earth pillar. Earth plane. Eart h-planet. Earth plate. Earth-
pole. Earth-power. Earth-puff. Earth-refreshing. Earth resistance. ecobereavement: I think of how wrecked, how orange and cream,
Earth-rind. Eart h-ro ofed. Earth-rooted. Earth sack. Earths-amaz- Delhi is when I drive across it, the pollution like an inverted dom e
ing. Earth satellite. Earth-scraper. Earth sculptur e. Earth-sheltered. in which a person in front of you could stumb le and what you
Earth sheltering. Earth shock. Earth-shrew. Eart h shrinkage. Earth would notice first is the seam of crimson blood at th eir temple,
sign. Earthslide. Earthslip. Earth -smell. Earth-smelling. Earth an emphasis of the thickening air around them. An orn ament. A
smoke. Earth soul. Eart h-spider. Eart h spike. Earth spir it. Earth brooch. To mourn or grieve in the mode of ecobereavement, de-
spring. Earth-sprung. Earth-squirrel. Earth-stained. Earth statio n. scribe the burnt verge, the spool of cloth you lie down on. This
Earth-subduer. Eart h- surface . Earth table . Ear th -threaten ing. is the asphalt of the capital. A makeshift memor ial. For whom or
Earth thro e. Earth tilting. Earth time. Earth-tint. Also calling to what? But you're not thinking these things in the instant before
(the) Earth. Earth to Earth. Earth-tone. Earth tongue. Earth-tread- you yourself kneel then lie down . Don't get up. Nobody sees you
ing. Earth tremor. Earth-turned. Eart h-vexing. Earth-wa ll. Earth - lying there; you can smell the shit on the soles of their sho es as
walled. Eart h waller. Earth wave. Ear th wax. Earth-wheeling. Earth they walk past. In this scenario, you'r e a woman from a nonnative,
white. Earth-wide. Earth wolf. Eart h-worker . Earth-worn. Earth nonwhite ba ckground. You're the weirdest kind of tourist there
worship. Earth -year. The ends (also end ) of (the) earth. To feel the is. Ecobereavement: are the suicide rates of farmers in Karnataka,
earth move. To go to earth. To lose earth. To make the earth move. Tamil Nadu, Haryana, Punjab , and West Bengal a marker of this,
as winter falls?
echoherence: logical or biological interconnection seen through a
lens of ecological situatedness. Example: She leaned on a larch, and eco-justice poetry exists at the intersection of ecology and social
the shadow cast by the two was an echoherence. justice and culture. Aligned with environmental justic e thought

34 I Counter-Desecration Entries j 35
and activism, inspired by the "17 Princip les of Environmental Jus- dirge, trace. Ecolyrics are also songs of resistance, refusal, exten-
tice" developed by the first National People of Color Environmenta l sion, and restorat ion. They demand recognition , remediatio n, and
Leadership Summ it, with the knowledge that racism, colonization, responsibility.
and economic injus tice lie at the heart of environme nt al crisis,
eco-justice poetry seeks to decolonize our ecopoetry. Eco-justice ccopoet hos : a neolog ism of three roots, eco, poesis, and ethos, pos-
poetry recognizes the human right of all peop le to self-determ ina- iLing a "house hold" disposition, wherein oikos has neither border
tion and the right to enjoy a healthy life-susta ining environment, nor limit an d disposition denot es ethica l relation (akin to Gary
free from harm . We recognize the role of culture in creating human Snyder's earth house hold): both creation and creative mode . Yi
bonds with the environment and the role of poetry in preserving Fu Tuan's descr iption of topophili a- "The affective bond between
culture. We value cultural diversity and bring it to the forefron t people and place" -a rising out of "experiences mostly fleeting and
of ecopoetry, celebrating the diverse cultura l tradit ions that feed undra matic , repeated day after day over a span of years" and Ed-
ecological thought and poetry. ward Casey's idea of implacemen t in landscape painting - the per -
son observing the landscape "integra l" to it, rather tha n outside-
ecolyric: eco-, from oikos (Greek), mea ning "family," "property," are foundationa l to ecopoethos . When habit ation move s beyond a
"household"; lyric (adj.), pertain ing to the lyre, or characteristic of passive residence on a part icular ground to ethical relationship via
song. Also, poetry that expresses feelings. Thus, ecolyric (adj ./n.) : Lhetopophilic sense, being , making, and eth ical relation become
p erta ining to feelings of home, expressed musically. Songs of earth integrated.
and commons.
But what happens to your songs if the hom e of which you sing empiricism : nostalgia based on what was observed; a remem-
is dep leted, contaminated, colonized, or absent? How do you sing brance of th ings past
of home if you are in migration, forced tra nsport, or exile; if you memory's simile: it was like thi s
are detained, displaced, deported, or dispersed? What if your home (jellyfish shapeshifted like strange dreams in the sea; the monarchs
does n ot support or extend your form of life- your tradition s and llsed to tack themselves to this tree, yes this one, like fragile scraps of
knowledges , gender expression, sexuality, attachments-and en- orange silk un til it seemed ablaze with torch song; once you saw a
able you to move and thrive? What if your home makes you sick? whooping crane rising to flight in the white static of spring snow-
Brenda Hillman wrote th at as people continue to cause environ- white into white, flash of scarlet cap-like a resurrected my thology)
mental harm , lyric does not sing "comforting ditties"; instead, "lyric in a sentence: as disaster capitalism plunders the remnants of its
is rendered on torn, damag ed, or twisted strings ." Today ecolyrics late empi re, empir icism emerges as a despera te tenderne ss
are songs of species loss, drou ght, disaster, toxic burden, attr ition. prehistori c pango lins - golden scales like artichoke leaves, a rub-
Ecolyr ic is elegiac, choral, polyvocal, int er rupt- ed/- ive, allusive, bery pink nood le of a tongue - carried into th e African bush by the
collaged, curated, compo sted, trans lative. It is documen t, art ifact, Pangolin Men, who protect th em from poach ers

36 I Counter-Desecration Entries I 37
do-over by genetic de-extinction: 4.2 million cryovials of tissue Ghost herds of fauna, our first civic planner s. Let's call roads
samples stored in a Smith sonian biorepo sitory game tra ils for a while. It might be instruct ive to get a book on an -
reflowering:nearly 1 mill ion seeds dream ing in the Arctic Circle's imal tracks . To stu dy it is to see a world that lies b eneath our own.
Doom sday Vault;
Japanese robo-bees that can pollinate flowers, made from tin y ~eohaptics (geo:reiating to the earth; haptics: relating to the sense of
drones, horsehair, and a sticky ion gel, like that uncanny whir- touch) describ es the extreme intima cy of ecological entanglement,
ring and p ersistent ticking of hope-o r is it hubr is?- stirring th e via the air, water, and matter we take in and continually re-become.
coal-polluted sludge of our long- since-m echan ized hearts . •I he nature of this contact is closer than any other as it touches the
body at every moment and level of interpenetration with "the en-
everyhere ari ses when anywhere is considered a vital "here " vironmen t" (and therefore th e impossibility of bein g disconnected
through a situated affective human attent iveness. Descr ibes both a or estranged from it at all). Akin to Tennyson's description of God
multitude of such disposition s (in many heres) an d the possibility as "closer . . . than br eathin g, an d nearer than hand s and feet" (oft
of invoking m ulti ple subjectivi ties in a vital here (hence "every- cited by Tim othy Morton) and e. e. cumm ings's description of his
her e," as opposed to "anyhere"). Corresponds with poetic embed- lover "who se most frail gestur e are things wh ich enclose me, / or
dedness or embodied poesis. Continuous with a range of healin g which i cannot touch because they are too near," this too-near-ness
gestures. might also describe where geohaptics soften and move through
borders of discrete or indi vidual bodies or substances-t hrou gh
game trail: animal trail s wind thro ugh almost all wild landscapes. pores, cell walls, alveoli, mucus membran es, sense organs, and
Meanwhil e, about every road in North Ameri ca that fits the lay of so on.
the land - that follows a river or valley, links woodland town ships,
heads in to the hills, or winds up a mo untain pa ss-was first laid geopathy: Earth feels everything we do.
down by big animal s. Grid work neighborhood s and long federal
highways are the main exception s. geopoetics: from the Greek: geo (earth) and poesis (making). Lit-
That road that takes you to a lake or river? Deer, elk, moose, coy- erally, earth-making. Critical hum an geograp hy helps one think
ote, bear, or cougar took it first. They cut tracks through the brush about scale. Geopoetics migh t be mulch or comp ost or the build-
and knew the best way through th e hill s: when "the bear went over ing of earthw orks to collect stor mwater runoff and plant the ra in
the mountain," h e probably took an established route. Trackers and in the desert. Co nsider land art , new environ ment al art, perma -
hunters, then doc tors, gambler s, trade rs, and people looking for culture pract ices, garden ing. Or consider the Anthropo cene and
lovers, walked along tracks laid down millennia earlier. Eventually climate change as geopoesis-and hence, to return to scale, geo-
cam e h orses, carts, wagons. When the auto m obile arrived it too poet ics is a means to consider appropriate techno logy and polit ical
traveled "the old ways." ecology, and poetry is technology as well. A "quest for wiser ways

38 I Count er-Desecration Entr ies I 39


of dwelling," wrote Anne Buttimer. "What we're concerned with node's node, the mesh enacted in a "quick graph" (Philip Wha-
is a new world-sensation," wrote Kenneth White. Also, specul a- lt-n), consciousness stitch ing relations in scale, above/ below, seen/
tive more-than-human geopoetics: a reflective and refractiv e 1111seen.
earth-making that imagines and specu lates on alter-subjectiviti es.
improvement: as used to settler-colonize and resource-dispossess,
The Great Plaints [plaint , n., roots ME playnthe, ME plau nt, ll'rdking peoples and nomadic intent, for example , and not-in-my-
pre -seventeenth century plante]: plant haun ting. Conjured by un - lmckyard approaches to homestead management , all of which
even ecotones (echotones) carved out by homestead plows. Litany illustrate the capitalizing of resources for exploitative profit . In
... bluestem tumblegrass purpletop needleandthread buffalograss particular, the term improvement for the purpose of advoca cy
western wheatgrass switchgrass mannagrass salt grass wildrye squir- when justifying territorial seizure, in th e sense that we will use
reltail threadleaf sedge ... lamenting mass displacement of native I he resources better than those who currently have use of them.

prairie grasses, agricultural succession of soybean and feedlot Improvement is often a cloak by which to dispossess and displace
corn. Ghost flora-toothed or hollow -throated - projecting auri - undesirableelements , tho se presenting unwelcome race and or class
cles, pollen grains fossilized in sediment. Purple, blue, green, gold, ,1ltributes .
straw, many -brown, black-voiced - plain to ungulate and glire. The word improve is based on the older French for "profit."
For improvement read renewal, and nostalgia, for Boym "the
horh izome : 1. the visible differant by which relation may be traced fantasies of the past, determined by the needs of the present, [that]
("The health of the eye seems to demand a horizon" - Ralph Waldo have a direct impact on the realiti es of the future."
Emerson). Yet not sky, not beyond, but the foreground seen as the A nested term inside these lines of t hought, the older Latin term,
beginning. From the ground, roots and branches, logic of resem - rus in urbs, creates illusions of countryside, by building a garden
blance spreading from no center to no boundary , things as seen sig- within a city.
nets distributed equally/unequ ally in boundless space ("barnstorm,
boom, boost, bulldoze/pan out, splurg e" -Ronald Johnson, Ark). inanimals: all of us on this planet who are fighting and losing the
From the microphag e mesh to the farthest planet, horhizome ex- battle for clear br eath. See unanimals (a synonym which is also an
pr esses the intersyst emic homology of the ecoverse. 2. Conversely, antonym).
the unseen horizon of center less relation. Provisional, in flux, in-
determinant, proce ssural, the unseen view, or prospect of, near/far, indigenous ecopoetics foregrounds how the primary them es in
above/below, leaping , neap ing, noding. Viz Timoth y Morton , and native texts express th e idea of interconne ction and interrelated-
the ecological thought "a vast, sprawli ng mesh of int erconn ection ness of humans, nat ure, and other species ; the centrality of land
without a definite center or edge. It is radical intimacy, coexistence and water in the conception of indig enous gen ealogy, identity,
with other beings, senti ent and oth erwise." Horhizom e trac es the and community; and the importanc e of knowing the indi genou s

40 J Counter-Desecration Entries I 41
histories of a place. Moreover, indigenous ecopoetics shows how ,helf to another, bearing crumbs of dirt. Sideways ramifications:
native writers employ ecological images, metaphors, and symbols 11
cw roots, new walls, new wires, new-old-new pat hways. Growing/
to critique colonial and Western views of nature as an empty, sep- writing over and through; speaking/living with and under .
arate object that exists to be exploited for profit. Last, indigenou s inter-c ontinents the largest spaces not-fit the only precon-
ecopoetics reconnects people to the sacredness of the earth, hon - dition.
ors the earth as an ancestor, protests against further environmental
degradation, and insists tha t land (and literary representations of , oY AIENE : one can imagine a person, a Kfrankawa person (maybe
land) are sites of healing, belonging, resistance, and mutual care. 11ear Laredo or maybe on the coast of el Golfo de Mexico) some
time around 1828 reciting this word and a number of others to
inhabitant : an organism that cultivates and deploys knowledg e Juan Luis Berlandier (who might be Jean-Louis Berlandier), who
of biotic community, contributes to sustaining life processes , ~cribbled the words down on a paper. This paper was later sold by
seeks meaningful material relations beyond ecologically irrele- 1\crlandier's wife as part of a collection to a US American general
vant political boundaries, seeks familiarity with plants and ani- who was occupy ing Matamoros in the mid-ni net eenth century. We
mals, geographical specificities, and so on; if human, engages can imagine that list of words somehow traveling to London and
this knowledge through place-making pract ices toward a viable, heing acquired by the British Museum at Sotheby's in 191 3. We can
meaningful, protected, sustainable home. Examples not limited to imagine Herbe rt Landar finding this list of words and then repro-
engineering water management systems (beaver), restoring native ducing it in an article in a linguistics journal in 1968. Now we can
plant communities (Aldo Leopold), creating pollinator sanctuar ies read this word being republished in 20 15 on a poetry and poetics
(President Obama's "Butterfly Corridor"), protecting treaty rights, website and in the book Ford Over in 2016 and again in 2018 in
tending small nests and gardens. Also, the writing of such an this book. Yet in the space between 1828 and 2018 the meaning of
organism.
the word has been lost. Perhaps this word (its sound, its smell, its
weight, its dirt, its wetness) might be a map back to its signified, all
inter-strand, drawing on Kamau Brathwaite's "interlap," a land - that has been lost.
scape metaphor for the process of creolization in the Caribbean .
A landscape poetics that gives a dynamic and three -dimensional Land is a word of intimate relationship. See akiw8gon.
way of thinking about habit and habitat, human and nonhuman
activities and interventions - as fissured and fluid (more than "in language: a living archive. A communa l lun g that holds and re-
the cracks"/ palimpsest) , brushing past, reaching through. Waves' members all things through us. Made between our bodi es, language
edge procession and recession, carrying and uncovering; the con- lives everywhere. It travels and absorbs. A neural interconnectivity;
nections between cargos and wrecks, sparks and dissolution. In the kinet ic sensation is felt by all. It is composed of edges, imposes
canyons, cities, beach, and backland s: seeds disp laced from one edges, but has no edges. It is a phenomena l organ ism, an extended

42 j Counter-Desecration
Entries I 4 3
nervous system that we all share. Capacious and metamorphic, in - 1>ftc
n inscrutable biological and cultural writing intrinsic to the An-
finitely adaptable, composed of and running through everything: 1h ropocene, especially as this is reflected in the inextricable link
all the meat of our bodies, this recyclable air, the earth and the uni - hclween the metabolic processes of human and nonhuman bodies
verse that suspends it, all the physical spaces that contain us, and ,rnd the global metabolism of energy and capital. We wear the en-
even all of the invisible, silent, or silenced spaces where languag e ~·rgy systems that power our societies in the form of chemicals in
rests, waiting for us to bring our attention through sound . Lan - ou r flesh and in the hormonal messages of the endocrine system.
guage absorbs all things: silt, soil, your ear against air, each word , We house shifting communities of microbes that reflect our de-
earth against the mouth. To make room, in language, for languag e, pendence on processed, indu strialized food production. As a result
listen closely. See repair. of these influences, metabolic rifts have developed within human
hodies and societies (obesity epidemics, income inequality) as well
making : the act and process of creating. Making that requires as within larger planetary biogeochemical cycles (increasing atmo-
mental and physical attention engages propriocept ion, allows the spheric carbon dioxide). How might we expand our capacity for
sensation of body-being-in-place. This might mean handwork- literacy as our awareness of int ertwined material-semiotic world-
writing by hand, or manipulating objects that represent language i ngs grows? Attentive to diffractive m ethodological approaches that
in space (or sound) rather than in mind or onscreen. It might mean encompass biosemiotic, transcorporeal, and intra-active consider-
interspersing meditation or movement with writing, or practicing ations, metabolic poetics includ es expanded prac tices that conceive
a craft with physical products-whittling, knitting, repair-in tan- of poetry as an enzyme (Robert Kocik), or the hormone as a lin-
dem with poetic practice. See Wendell Berry's "work that is re- guistics (Lisa Robertson), or diagnosis as poetics (Eleni Stecopou -
storative, convivial, dignified and dignifying, and pleasing" ("The los), along with other material -discursive entang lements.
Body and the Earth"). Making may disturb or exploit a place and
simultaneously aid or enhance that or another place. See Bridget metaform (adj./v.) describes the process of becoming, of physically
Elmer and Emily Larned: "Impractical Labor seeks to restore the incorporating and transformin g the human and other -than-human
relationship between a maker and their tools; a maker and their world by way of mat erial, embodied , and conceptual intr a-action .
time; a maker and what they make" (Impractical Labor in Service In this process, our particular, corporeal embeddedness in the
of the Speculative Arts). Such labor may also help to restore and world gives rise to ideas th at affect how human and other-than-hu -
maintain the relationship between th e maker and the places where man entitie s inhabit the world, shifting what an d how th e world
th ey make. means, generating new ideas that affect further m ateria l shifts,
and so on. This concept derives from Mark Johnson's definition
metabolic poetics is concerned with the potent ial of expanded of mind as a continuous intra-action of human bo dy, brain, and
modes of reading and writing to shift the frames and scales of con- environment (in The M eaning of the Body: Aesthetics of Human Un-
ven tiona l forms of signification in order to bring into focus the derstandi ng). According to Johnson, metaphor plays a key role in

44 [ Counter- Desecration Entries [ 45


mind's emergence . Metaphor is not a deviation from the pri mary or Ncseihi (pronounced neh-SAY-hih ): an Arapaho verb that means
"original" m ean ing of a word, an unde rstan ding of metaphor th at "to be wild." In th e Arapah o cosmology verbs go with either ani-
Marina Rakova calls "the standa rd assumption" (in The Extent of mate or inanima te beings (akin to th e way, in Indo-European lan -
the Literal: Metaphor, Polysemyand Theoriesof Concepts),but a pri - ~uages, words are gendered ma le, female, and neut er). Nese{hi of
mar y function and expression of our relational being in and with rnurse is anim ate. It can mean to act spont aneou:ly, to be far out, to
the world. Metaform combines metaphor,form, and metamorphosis Ii ve close to natur e, to resist being meddled with , to act with notable
to express the material ramifications of this logic. In lin e with this bravery or stealth. To resist confinement furiously. For contempo-
definition, metaphor is not a purely linguistic or concept ual figure rary humans I'd say it means to live largely away from technological
but a linguistic expression of a very real material process; this pro- comforts or surve illance. Be skeptical of "things."
cess is "metaform." "Off the grid" is part of it- there's an edge of danger, there's
more self-reliance, also stronger habi ts of alertness. You develop
negative corpuscuity is a fantasy field of the Anthropocene corre- an acute sense of consequence where shoutin g help won't bring an
spond ing with the onset of the nuclear age after World War II, in ambulance .
which it was possible to imagine mass extinctio n enac ted through This means that you (or a coyote, a weasel, a wolverine, a sparrow
huma n technological means and not simply as an act of gods or hawk) focus attent ion on your surroundings and stud y your outer
supernatur al phenome na. The im aginat ive potential of negative and inn er resources . To be neseihi is not to be careless. You take care
corpuscuity is in conversation with Keats's "negative capa bility," of tools, watch over weaker compa ni ons; you sing and tell stories.
wh ich describes lyric possibility thro ugh th e poet's self-negation, You also practice nfit6uuhu (another animate verb). This means to
allowing for more intimat e relation ship between self and nature, make wild anima l cries or hum an whistle s: a mode of speech that
no longer in opposit ion. Given that th e nuclear age weapo nized the passes directly between species.
exhilarating discover ies of the constituent parts of matter, negative
corpuscuity in turn views th e cons titu ent parts of matter, which nomensu ture: a stra tegy of reparative nomenclature used to re-
make up all our flora and faun a, as a field of "small bodi es" in in - sist the deg radatio n and denial of scientific fact regar ding envi-
timate relation ship to constitue nt parts of the (huma n ) self. It asks ronm ental conditi ons. Nomens utur e attemp ts, in its insistence on
us to think of our bodi es on a minute scale of energies and fields. clarity and truth, not only to name thing s as the y are, but also to
Negative corp uscuity der ives from the term negative corpusculeor creatively repair and restore tho se thin gs by ensuri ng that they are
negative body, the in itial term for th e electro n proposed by J. J. keenly seen and ur gently acted on. Various strains of this linguist ic
Thomson , which was never in common usage. In other words, neg- sutur ing system have arisen in recent years, each forming in stark
ative corp uscuity proposes to activate a different form of "atomic" oppositio n to an instance of climate chan ge den ial or speciesism
imagination, on e th at forges small-scale con nection s between our (see dysoptics). But its techn iques are flexible an d have also been
material bodi es and the m aterials of our world. wield ed effectively to rep air and resis t other dark propagandas.

46 I Counter-Desecration Entries I 4 7
When insistently applied by organized groups, nomensutural ac- consequent but potential to that animal. Under some conditions
tions can change not only public perception surro unding a sensi- chickens can still grow teeth, ancient like flightle ss feathered di-
tive environmental issue, but also affect policy, improve and repair nosaurs . In response to environme ntal cond itions, elephants have
communication across a geograp hic area or blighted interpersonal stopped forming tusks. To extract the full tusk-tooth, the elephant
zone, and even rehabilitate local microclimates. must be killed, as a third of the elongated incisor is embedded in the
elephant's head. Thus th e elephant -poaching industr y has driven
numapen: after the election, I had a dream; and in the dream, I elephants near extinction. However, very rapidly in the evolution -
found a word. I woke up repeating it, almost a mantra; and every ary timeline, even rapidly in the context of punctuated equilibrium ,
day since, I've said the word to myself, trying to discover its defi- elephants have stopped growing these teeth over the course of two
nition. Here is the etymology as best I can construct it. Numa was or three generations. Under the right conditions toothless animals
the second king of Rome. He put aside Romulus's warlike ways and, refer back to their ancient DNA. Teeth to shred, teeth to chew, teeth
to curb the violence of his people, made himself an example of hu- to bare. When they are needed. What can we predict by the pres-
mility and virtue. After his wife died, he walked through the fields ence or loss of teeth in a species?
every day with a nymph , who dictated to him the sacred pieties,
which later h e wrote down in a book. He built a temple to Jupiter orakinzop : oratory often sits in the shape of an empty throne. Why
whose doors were to be open when Rome was at war. During his not a mystical boat shaped like the body of our vowels, our owls,
whole reign, those doors never opened; when he died, his books head and smart tail and eyes of a bird? Truth's imagination. Its hoot-
were buried with him. But the etymology of numapen is also hom- ing. Its connectivity in relative space and time . The shap e of weather.
onymic (pneumapen) and refers to spirit , breath , and, in a Homeric Kin, related to kind and child from akin, and see also cynn, kunjam,
light, an aspect of the soul itself. The numapen, properly defined, kenn, kyn: family, race, sort , rank. Then there 's kunzop, Buddhism's
is a writing tool imbued with peace, humility, breath, and soul, "relative truth," Tibetan, which posits the notion of "dressed up."
making possible a writing practice devoted to the same. The dressed-up world is hard to work with because it is said to be
empty of its own nature. It fills gaps of all kinds. Kunzop is an outfit,
odontomancy : divination by teeth. To predict storm s, we watch a costume , a self-existing show, a performance, an orality, "a living
how the animals move. The chickens know before we do; we watch theater." As a performer in the relative world, you want it to be about
them pecking at their food and see them predicting a tornado that you and things seen your way. "You could be th e audience or you
soon arrives: this is alectryomancy. Like reading tea leaves (tasseo- could be the show." We disagree. There's rampant ignorance, bigotry,
manc y) or the bone s of similar chickens after a meal (osteomancy), misogyny, racism, and ideology that want to enforce their versions
alectryomancy attempts to divine the future from leftovers, but in of truth. Distinction between unreasona ble and reasonable logic
contrast to those rituals, the one who moves the interpre ted ob- breaks down , goes psychot ic. When we meditate , we might start
ject is an animal. In odontoman cy, th e interpreted object is not to realize what is known as the tran sparency and impermanence of

48 I Counter-Desecration Entries I 49
time and space. (Absolute truth?) And feel akin to everyone with a overburden: that tear of ecosystem, or stratum of landscape (earth
broken heart, all sent ience. The whole picture keeps shifting und er "' l apart by human perception, cf. country, from contra), poor in
our feet. But the earth we sit on as it rolls unde r our feet (imp er- ltk designa ted as natural resources, or economically exploitable
manence!) can be harm ed but won 't be fooled. We can't rem ove 111/,stances, such as ore bod ies, coal seams, or mu seal art ifacts

the date from the Whi te Hou se website and make climate chang e ,,Iinstitut ionally corroborated history, and endu ring above the
go away as an "issue." India's hotte st day on record: 123.8 degrees ,,,1111e-hence to be blasted open an d trucked away , to some pe-
Fahrenheit in the town of Phalodi , India's hottest day on record. An 1 ,11
/,ery classifiedas equallyprofitless,so that exploitation (the action
orakinzop with brok en heart, communication, and measurement. of/,enefitingfro m assets) may comm ence.

orrido (from the Latin horrfdus, a der ivative of horrere, "to feel ovule pt: the med iation, disrup tion, and restructuring of ovu-
horror" [first half of th e fourteen th centur y]): a rocky throat of 1.,tory time by anthropo genic environmental factors includ ing
tremendo us depth and beauty, form ed by the action of water falling lungfull emissions, endocrine disrup tors, hazy particulates. Also:
through caverns and down ravines, making for tumultuou s passage the reshuffling of ovulatory time's various marke rs by ant hropo-
into an isolated valley. Under mod ernity, a corridor from which genic time: thwarting , me diating, stalling, occluded, corporatized ,
electr ification for other, mor e economi cally generative ·valleys can post-Fordist , market -based approaches to temporality as a condi-
be drained. tion for subject ivity or livedness or dura tion. Reproduct ion's split
into marke table commod ities, egg as service, tissu e as surp lus, cells'
the other: to talk about "the oth er" seem s to predetermi ne violence liquid jou rneys via tra nsnationa l channels of reproductive labor.
against this other. Actua lly, th e mere usage of the word other is it- Occluded from view by a small rou nd word; no safe passage; it
self a form of violence, even if it is used in a tolerant and accept ing doesn't last or stick; it sinks. A letter writt en in th ick dark ink. Time
context. To ackno wledge tha t differences exist without adher ing and the slipp age of a tiny physical object, time congealed, a bleed-
or imp lying a whole or an identity: a skin color is merely different ing sunse t. An incantation is repeated so is an argum ent mean t to
than another skin color, for exampl e, or a genital is m erely different persuade tim e to bend like a sent ence. As feathe rs are not flowers
than another gen ital. When "the other" is an impenetrable whole and a toxic California sunset repeats until it doe sn't.
and not just mere differences, violence is poss ible: a person of color (A ter m meant to be deployed within discourses of reproductive
is form ed by taking one -a lready constru cted - feature and redu c- Lime,queer futurity, and the market economy of ovulatory crisis.)
ing a living breath to it. This is symboli c violence par excellence.
An identit y, final and rigid , hence an "other," also and by necessity page-making: the human act of using available surfa ces and envi-
final and rigid. Relying on th e category of "mere difference s," in ronm ents as sites and materials in or with wh ich to produce writ-
contrast, could help estab lish an ontologically flat sur face where ing. This can be an outdoor or indoor, digital or material, actual,
few point s of attack/vi olence can present itself. imagined, or conceptua l activity. It expresses the ubiquity of the

Entries j 51
50 I Counter-Desecration
page as a frame of reference within or by which we cast the world any of the seven directions. Panama as spiritual state is made up
around us as a vehicle for human expression. "Page-making" usu - nf all possible valences. Because the domain and the target of the
ally casts the human auth or as the pri mary agent in the production spiritual state of Panama includ e everythi ng between past t ime
of writing, and therefore the "page-making" process, while the oth- and contradi ction as well as the poles of each path of dichotomy,
er-than-human material is cast as the page. Occasionally this dia- Panama is mor e closely related to the structure and the quantum
lectic is troubl ed or confused, particularly when attention is drawn nature of the qubit than to the bin ary structure and nature of the
to th e other -than-human makeup of the words themselves, to the bit. The third space grows from everything in Panama, even in the
agency of the "page" or when an obstacle is encountered to frustrat e partisan and in the otherwise not in-between. Panama is shape d
the author's original intention . Very occasionally this dynam ic is like a snake, a supreme ly yogic animal. Panama is the coun try of
reversed, when the human figures as a page for other-than-human union, hence and because of its ancien t indigenous yoga ("yoga"
writing. "Page-making" emerges out of a long-standing proc ess of as a putting together; see also Saloma and Tecumseh Repub-
environmen tal cultur al processing; its troub ling and reversal offer lic). It is the count ry of med iation, part of an ever-proliferati ng
methods of eroding and transforming the dynamics of"page-mak- symbol of completion joining th e hemispheres, conn ecting near
ing" so as to explode the stable meaning complex from which it lo far.
develops. "Page-making" highlights th e role that the technology,
materials, and accompanyi ng ideology of writing have had in de-
path (after G. F.Dutton and Frank Fraser Darl ing):
fining our understanding of human and other- than -human agency
and auth orsh ip. See also Heidegger's The Question concerning Tech- a path should merge into th e wild on either side
nology and Tim Ingold's Lines. a path holds the foreground and assembles vision,
just as far as the hori zon
Panama is a faraway place. It is the crack in the egg of the world . paths are interludes in- between episodes
It joins the Oceans and the Sea. It joins the hemi spheres as the a path is not static- it wanders past Time
Bridge of th e World. It is a place of many fishes and the homeland a path is never straight, no matter how flat the countr y
of the liminal (though it is not limit ed to the limin al). Panama's trust a deer path over a hum an path
population is infinit e and uncountable, anim ate and inanimate, of plan a path with broad feet & narrow eyes
every form, every color . .. with no center or origin necessar ily ob-
servable. The Panamanian perso n is not limited to flesh, not bound pathmaking : a brid ge betwee n language and non discurs ive or
by any Western or Eastern category or mode. The heart of a Pan- preliterate hermeneutics, such as divination or the reading of an-
aman ian is evenly distributed throughout the mu ltiverse . Partly imal tracks (see Carlo Ginzburg, Clues, Myths, and the Historical
because of its evenly distributed nervous system, the cockroach is Method). Verse then (the plow's turn) as infrastructural recom-
a Panamanian 's tot em insect. There is no boundar y to Panama in pense in an era th at has disposed of th e notion of "public works."

52 I Counter-Desecration Entries j 53
permeability: a porousness that insists upon the copresence of th e phytosentience: plant intelligenc e. The knowledge of and by our-
other, of the outs ide, of the self as other. Insistence on a copres- selves as nervous branch ings. Phytosent ience is that awareness of
ence, while simultaneously allowing for moments of dista nce, for intelligences that rouse at the light, are stressed or unstressed in
moments to draw back, to refuse, and also to reenter. A state of varying temperatures and pressur es, and are coded, like the Venus
compass ion and vulnerab ility that is an opening of the self and flytrap, to acknowledge touch. "Plant- thinking, like the thinking of
an acknowledgment of the various systems (people, objects, ani - our own bodies, is neither conceptua l nor pictorial," writes Michael
mals, ecosystems, histories) that compose the self. A push against Marder. The deep consideration of the being of the plant, the cog-
erasure, a struggle to prevent multiplicity from destroying the po s- nitive-emotio nal-imaginati ve process of th inking oneself as plant,
sibility of a whole. An insistence on the metaxy of the body and feels good. Plants ' awareness - their commun icative capacities,
bodiless, of the ground and ground lessness, of past and present. their poten tial to learn, their phototrop ism - is phytose nt ience. To
Neither subsuming, nor digestin g, nor rejecting the various com - be aware of plants' awareness is a form of phytosentience. We use
ponents that comprise and challenge. phytosentience to feel into ourselves, opening consciousness in that
part of us poetic percussion pleases. It's the sentience it takes to
phylogeny : coined by Ern st Haeckel (think drawings of diatoms, be grounded at soily root chakra while crown chakra's thousand
shells, jellyfish, spiders, etc.), 1866, to describe the organisma l lin- petals open above the head . As Ronald Johnson wrote : "Linkings,
eages we all passed through; phyla (cpu;\~,tribe, stem, race, branch) inklings/ around the stem & bra nches of the nerv etree / shudder
+geny (born). Troubled by Haeckel's repugna nt ideas of a hierarc hy & shutterings, sensings. / SENSE sings."
of "races." Wrest it from his hands and give it back to all the animals
and plants-we all passed throug h roo ts and branch es of the same
place-name (after W. F.N. Nicolaisen):
tree, beginning somewhere with a few mol ecules combusting (as
Darwin suspected , as genome data con firm s). In the mid -196os, a place-name is a sound-des igna ting reality
Lynn Margulis pioneered "symbiogene sis": we came about not just place-na m es are composed of wor ds for what a place once was
through compet ition but through acts of symbiosis. We carry ev- place-n ames color the horizon sink their roots into the past
idence of species merger in our cells, of species relation in almost a name is the place and its absence
every structure we daily rely on. Lobefin fishes did proto-lungs, place-name s frame
acorn worms might have done something like a heart, amphibians
did sh oulders, jellyfish saw first. If we let phyla be taken over by its polychronography: temporalities smeared across various sty-
bedmate phylla (leaves, peta ls, sprouts, sheaves, sheets of paper), Iis tics in order to reveal and investigate materia l flows and ne t-
we clear a mute space where we are all tangled in and leafing from works perceived throug h the sequentia l process of writing and
the same root s. (If we take it further, to its homonym ic neighbor, reading from an individua l point of view. To overlay and to loop,
philo, we fall into love.) to name and to elaborate, to clarify by deliberate ma sh-up. To

54 J Count er-Desecration Entries I ss


name measurements of time reflexively and make awareness ol 11rracism and misogyny, or accelerated environmenta l depreda-
multiple flows incanta tory- a poetics of temporal and temporar y 1ion. Wh ile protext is often lingu istic in nature, it can also proceed
reverie. To embed perso nal event s within human and more-than hy way of visual or cultural literaci es, or other, extraliterary forms
hum an temporalities. To make referents slippery, to let acti o11 nf signification. Protext can issue from the express ive possibilities
in one time flow become a current in anoth er. To use sound s as of' new media - the writing of computer code (to cite but one ex-
connectives across tempora liti es. To body time . To fracture and ,11
n ple) can be a form of protext. While cert ainly political, protext
to reassemble as sup ernovas explode only to coalesce at distan ce 1s not programmatic, and its orienta tion is responsive rather than
into new clouds that make new stars. Polychronography req uir c1> reactionary : th e prefix pro- suggests affirmation, a viewpoint ori-
cut -up s and atten uati ons, glints off hyperobjects perce ived from t'nted "forward, to or toward the front, from a position in the rear,
th is portion of the electroma gnet ic spect rum and even writing th e 11ut, into a public posit ion" ( Oxford English Dictionary). Because
instrumentat ion of access, be it a PET scan or a radio observatory. pretext is often a highly localized phenomenon, its performance
Polychronography recognizes and enacts mu ltiple understandin gs 1s freque ntly inflected with anxie ties abou t its own efficacy and
of tempora lity, including tim e as a synonym for life itself and tim e whether its energies are commu ni cable.
as measur ement. It can wade into deep ti me, the deep present ,
globalization's collapse of tim e zones, and even mod els of th e uni radical empathy: to be radical is to be extreme, to hold intense
verse that exile time. rnnvict ion, to come out of a roo ted place and, in an atomi c sense,
lo behave as a unit. What would it mean to deploy empa thy in such
protector : gua rdian, defender, one who stand s for an element , a a way?
place, a sustenance, a human right, indigenous spirituality/co nn ec-
tion/stewa rdship right s. Radical Indigenous Queer Feminist: a perso n that lives on the
Or igins: #noDAPL in th e Sacred Stone Camp, Standin g Rock intersection s of radical thought and whose politic s and daily rituals
Sioux versus DAPL. ,ire rooted in survival or acts of survivance while reclaiming and
Use: to differentiate between protest show of action and praye r- empowering themselves and their communit ies through th eir in -
ful, devoted dedication to protecting clean water sou rce(s) from digenous cultu re, ceremony, and trad ition al practices . This person
highly probable contam ination by the oil industry. is just as powerful and intelligent with or without having been in -
Use: (2016 ) by Sacred Stone Cam p, Oceti sakowiIJ Camp, Red slitutionali zed by th e colon izers who have corrupted the harmo ny
Warrior Camp, unil aterally by all Water Protecto rs, allies, and allied human beings have nurtured alongside the land, water, sky, ani -
agencies. mals, and pla'i}tlife since time immemor ial. In acknowledging the
lcrm Radical Indigenous Queer Feminist, the individual is aware
protext is a species of political action that arises from acute crises, of the pow er of reclaiming Western/Englis h th eoretica l terms as
such as th e recent rise of right-w ing nationa lism, the norm alization a means to critiqu e those spaces in order to engage in discussion

56 I Counter-Desecration Entries I 57
about histories that have been erased or altered through genocide , reconstructive cladistics: the reparatory capacity to perceive, in the
forced assimilation, and incalculable acts of colonial violence. The mind's mirror, traces of the cephalon, pygidium, glabella, and so
histories include, but of course could never be limited to, matrilin - on, of one's relatives in self, in otherness; and the flowering effects
eal/matriarchal societies and leadership, reverence toward nonbi - of this capacity on the quality of immediat e somatic experience.
nary/multigender societies, nontoxic/Western forms of masculin -
ity that function outside the praxis of patriarchy, and various forms recovery : to take cover and protect, dissemble, tear down, and re-
of sexual orientation that aren't constrained by Western const ruc ts place. Recovery:from Old French "expressing intensive force"" -
of hetero sexuality or homosexuality. force like a weed, seeded in the crack and grown. A vine that tears
down walls and reclaim s. Conceal. To make crumb le. To know
reassociated : the body knows what the voice cannot. To return to something about who and what we are. To be agent by which we
the body when it has been taken from you, build a body safer than repair; to live as immune system; to resemble a weed's capacity for
your own that you can fit insid e. This might be a cocoon of moss self-regenera tion.
and loam, woven in the loose shape of you. It could be a box of
water, within which you can float until you are ready to emerge as relaxatio n time has to do with how extinction processes occur.
if for the very first time. Or a book built of plaited senten ces that When a species is under pressure, their survival might continue for
rewrite a life safer than your own. See bodied. a lengthy duration before they succumb to total annihilation. This
process of time delay is called relaxation time (and the phenomenon
reciproesis is from the words reciprocity (a balanced giving and is also known as extinction debt). This time-based unde rstanding of
takin g of equals) and poesis (making or doing). Reciproesisis our collective death relates intimately to the Ant hropocen e- a period
doing in response to listening. Reciproesisarises from the un cler- in which we are curr ently undergoing a massive loss of biodiversity.
standing that all making, all doing, is done in reciprocity with the What are the threshold conditions for human animals, other ani-
Land . Reciproesisgrows from th e knowl edge that we are persons mals, and all other coprod ucers of life on earth ? How can a future
among other persons, that we live in gratitude for the gifts given be imagined when there is a violent loss of biocultural diversity?
freely-for example, the water that gives itself to us, the green More than a hundred species go extinct on a daily basis, yet this
plants that make food and oxygen from sun light and freely give it event takes place unregistered for mo st human anima ls. Relaxation
to us all- that our making must be a giving back informed by our time speaks to the way we as human animals perceive our relation-
respectful listening, our grati tude , and our willing and conscious ship to other animals and the ecosystem. We hardly notice anima ls
participation in akiw8gon. I believe that the indigenous knowledg e (ourselves and oth ers) as well as flora relaxing out of existence.
conta ined in these words is cruc ial in creating a paradigm change
in Western understanding that will help us choose the green road repair: begin with what you have. Here, a clutch of syllables tied
rather than the road of cinders. See akiw8gon, Land . with blue str ing-carnation, elderflow er, gardenia, thyme, and

58 I Counter-Desecration Entries j 59
thistle. A white candle. A ring of hair. Ink. Let it war p. To gather all ,•11
1pty storefronts, half-con structed corp orat e headquarters ("that
absences thr ough a door in the tongue. Silence to sound to skin, to 1 1~c intoruin" - Rober t Smithson), and foreclosed home s.
restore all things. See language. The United States has mo re ruins than any developed country
(Mike Davis). They constitute the most consistent prod uct of cap-
repoise: Let's call it the inner-eru ptive tense (no t future , not present , italism's voracio us and capric ious app etite, our m onu ments, more
not past ) emerging from repose.To repoiseis to not deny or avoid the llushmo re th an Rushmor e.
poison of an all-consumi ng-and-deade nin g event , be it a personal , Freud likened th e mind to a city built over the ruins of a hundr ed
local, politica l, or global poison. To repo ise is to act within what J .111
cient cities and believed we must un cover the ruts and road s,
have been, and am, and may become. To find in the mid st of a po i- parapets and archways, over which the self is made.
son's numbn ess an i hidin g insid e th e deadn ess of repose , an i that is Everythin g tends toward its end (ref. mort ality or entropy) . We
a tin cture m ade of the poison, a little i right th ere, in the mid st of th e 1car down, we level, we wire the old casino with explosives. In a
numbn ess, an i born of th e disruption , brought awake, despite the l rash of rubble, cloud of particle, "all that is solid melts into air"
vortex ofloss surround ing me, an i th at makes poise possible, shock- ( Karl Marx) . But for a moment or month , however long we let ou r
ing as th at may feel. Repoising reaches back, down , and forward at ruins stand, we mi ght look to weeds growing in parking lots, pull
once, edgy, itchy with int erest, and a little dangero us, a bridge-tense back plywood shutt ers, and witness in them a rewiring, a rework -
moving fast, but one that is not the "bridge" of past-per fect or pres- ing, a poiesis, a release from form.
ent -perfect or future -perfect. The little i in repoise make s it a tense
that is never perfected, never complete. Saloma : an entity -to-entity intensiv e communicatio n, poetizing,
or philosophizing based on th e ancient Saloma Panamefl a practice
resistance: to be rooted and unruly. To be integrated into local (e.g., https:/ /yo utu.b e/ fzCdy9PfonE). Can happ en intern ally or ex-
circum stance so to dismantle m ono liths. To challenge monolithic lernally. A qu bit-yogic practic e. Also potentially closely related to
orders and defy languag e itself, to defy the ways of the castle. To complementary nature (e.g., Kelso and Engstrn m , The Complemen-
deeply see is to seek th e roots upward , downward , and sideways. tary Nature). Can serve as a basis for coevolvem ent and inter sub-
To see which processes monoliths serve. To cou nt er forgetting and jectivity with oth er life-form s and/or machine s. A h ealing po etics,
root, to expand and recognize stories beyond the m onoli th. Work- philosophy, spiritu ality. A kind of vocal and propr ioceptive yoga
ing with both roots and m ethod s of dispersal. To seek outside usual ("yoga" as a putting togeth er) occu rring on all po ssible levels and
patterns of percept ion by seeing the familiar in its multip le possi- in all possible arrangements across th e valley. Radical faciality. The
bilitie s. To ma ke against the production of unseeing. basis and ground of int erface. See Panama , Tecumseh Republic.

ruins: not marb le, nor gilded monum ents, and so on (see Shake- sanctua ry: a bounded space, without border. Wher e I am im-
spear e), but abando ned strip mall s, condemned hous ing projects, mune from gods and ma sters, without need of defense. Where I

60 I Counter-Desecration
Entries j 61
\
am inalienable. This point in time. Impassable. No birth or death composed during four seasonal visits to the Andr ews Experimen -
allowed, only the living or dead. A place held in prayer, betwe en lal Forest in Oregon.
hear t and asphalt. Shellmound beneath the park ing lot. Shin ing
island. Church with out priest or icon, only acoustic stone . Our city, shadow: Even if I'm angry the cedar was cut down, par t of re-
ecumenical - belonging to all inhabitants of earth. The once and storing balance is my response. New ecology, collective mind,
future university. calls for expressions of growth. When a wood lily blooms, a chord
sounds. I feel tremendous energy flow from beautiful earth, for the
scalar: Isn't eart h connec ted to sun with an intimacy distinct from quantum is diaphanous, not dialectic, and permeated by starlight.
the speed of light? There must be a process con necting one end of Time, transformation, uni fies. My anger at destroyed land provides
Andromeda to the other in nonlocal time by which the galacti c a structure that's appropriate , so I also feel peace - two emotio ns,
entity operates, that is, simultaneously. We see that star-cluster s side by side , natural shadow. There 's still a world of contrast, but in
near the center spin more slowly than those on the outer edge of color, not black-and -white, and in change .
the whirlpool. She spins, and all her stars spin with her. All conne ct
by a force without inertia, without size or direction, that's invisible shelter (noun): "I really cannot fathom visiting Hawaii again . The
if viewed so slowly as the speed of light. homeless, stench of homeless and rampant crime from ... gangs
have totally turned me off to this once beautifu l [place]." "The pur-
sci-animism : from the Latin scire, "to know," and anima, "life," pose of this ordinance is to prohibit, subject to exceptions, per-
"breath," "soul." The belief that science is a path to feeling the soul - sons from sitting or lying on city sidewalks in the Waikiki district
fulness of rocks and stars, plant s and anima ls, air and sea. Not an Isince expanded]." "The encampm ents have grown to a point where
embrace of pseudoscience or alternative facts, sci-animi sm argue s they're no longer manageable. It's really a last resort at this point for
for embracing an evidence-based love of human embeddedness in us to be able to try and manage the area ... a new stored property
the unfolding beauty of the material world, a love that calls forth law will allow city officials to seize proper ty on public sidewalks.
human care and intelligence. Sci-animism holds that scientific IMayor] Caldwell has called this tactic a form of 'compassionate
thou ght and animistic identification team up in the Anthropo- disruption' (Councilman Joey Manahan). "When peopl e are moved
cene to guide the moral sense toward right action for a just and and they are uncomfortable, they mak e different choices" (Connie
susta in able future (q.v. Robin Kim merer, "Learning the Language Mitchell, executive d irector of the Institu te for Human Services).
of Animacy"). To sci-animize is to engage in theorizing or specu - "Something whic h affords a refuge from danger, attack, pursuit , or
lating about sci-animism; to sci-animat e is to breathe the life of art observation; a place of safety." "Serving as a sanctuary in ancient
into scientific data; to conduc t field research, informed by science, times for defeated warriors, noncombatants, and those who vio-
that gives rise to new art istic forms. See, for examp le, composer DJ lated th e kapu (sacred laws), th e Pu'uhonua o Honaunau rema ins
Spooky's (aka Paul Miller) symphonic remix "Heart of a Forest ," a most sacred place to those who step foot on its grounds. " "Today,

62 I Counter-Desecration Entries J 63
you may visit Pu'uhonua o H6naunau Nat ional Historical Park, and slow violence: from Rob N ixon: "A violence that occurs gradua lly
still feel the spirit of peace and forgiveness that contin ues to sur .ind out of sight, a violence of delayed destruction tha t is dispersed
round and bless this special place ." "The Pope Francis Laundry - K ross tim e and space, an attritional violence that is typically not
opened by th e Pope himself - is a place where home less peop le and viewed as violence at all" (Slow Violenceand the Environmentalism
others struggling with extreme poverty can wash and dry a lo ad of ,f the Poor). W h at forms of slow violence am I participating in?
laundry for free." "We can find no socia l or moral justification, no Name them. W h at can I do to mean in gfully reduce that partic-
justification whatsoever, for lack of hou sing" (Pope Fra ncis). ipation, to reverse that violence, or parts of it? Nixon: "A m ajor
challenge is representa tion al: how to devise arresting stories, im -
skirt: to lift up and away, to shir k, to walk outside or around a zon e ,1ges, and symbols adequa te to the pervas ive but elusive vio lence of
of responsib ility or an im agined per iphery of comp licity. This de- delayed effects." Work at this with lyric, with narrative, with other
scr ibes the casua l and everyday practice of imagining oneself as be- forms.
longing to the outskirt, edge, or per imeter of an ecological disast er,
both mora lly and phys ically. As observed in the act of kith lifting solastalgia: a "psych oterratic" or earth-rela ted mental health con-
the ir saris and under-petticoats to walk around, beyond, past, or at- dition, solastalgia is psychic or existentia l di stress caused by envi-
tempting to otherwise physically transcend symptoms of ecological ronmenta l ch ange. Austra lian environ m ental philosop h er Glenn
disasters in urban contexts-oil seepage into ground-gutters, tox ic Albrec ht coi ned the term after studies on long-te rm drought and
wells, garbage mounds , human waste tributarie s-in order to per - min ing activity revealed there was no word to describe the un-
form a moral tra nscendence of responsibil ity and codependence on happ in ess of people whose landscapes were being transformed by
urbanization, underfunding of municipa l san itation, in formal or forces beyond their control. Solasta lgia- Latin solacium, solatium,
gray econom ies, and comp licity with hazardous and substanda rd Lhe ste m of safari, "to comfort, console," and algia, "pain" -thus
housing . As an everyday practice, skir tin g attempts to cons tru ct a emerge d to descr ibe this distinctive kin d of hom esickness . In dige-
cognitive map (see Fredric Jameson) in order to perceptually and nous inh abitants of Austra lia's Hunter Valley experience solasta lgia
im aginative ly neuter one's own soc ial alienation from th e ur ban relative to large-sca le open -cut coal-m inin g impac ts and will travel
"barrage of immediacy," where the cause and effect of environ- hund reds of extra kilometers to avo id looking at what has been
me nt al policy, like a diesel-fue led h igh-octane ourobo ros, shit and do ne to thei r home .
eat the sim ultaneous fragmentation and homog en ization of urban
space. Skirt in g is a daily practice- lifti ng yards of chiffon, cotton, south borderland: two nations or two ideologies abut. Theoreticall y
silk, and rayon blends away from organic and m an-ma de waste- the walls are omniprese nt, but blurry and evanesce nt. The bord er-
that underpins (but does not underwrite) a "system of operational land is a collisio n of two ontogen ies, thoug h not demarcated . Th e
comb ination" (Michel de Certeau) composi ng a culture of con- difference is apparent in the people on either side, on their houses
sumption. It pulls back, folds away, lifts up, and partition s any zo ne and the origin of the ir colonizer and that coloni zer's lasting impres-
of con tact between the disaste r and the self. See unskirt. sion in the landscape. Inside th e border land are the furies and the

64 I Counter-Desecration En tries I 65
disruplion s. Violence is a fog here. History is effaced by populist : : of mind : : of transmission communion : : of magic : :
amn esia, so in theory, one side is still a fresh occupation to the dis- : : of proph ecy : : of dr eam : : of mtn forest river ocean : :
placed on either side. The border is the acute mirror to our hunger s. : : of ten thousa nd dir ections : :
& all sound soundings mystic universe thought speech proces-
sus-ten-ance: sustento refers to food, to livelihood, someth ing thal sion to light and then return.
provides nouri shm ent or support. It's growth but it's also a hold.
The boun ce of earth underneath my feet. But this is a give-and-take. terraque: combin es terra (earth) and aqua (water) to convey the
We can't be support ed solely by a hollow tree; it bends, then breaks. variable existence(s) between the two. I first came across the term
while translating Michele Metail's long poem Les horizons du sol
Tecumseh Republic : among other thing s ... a postcolonial, (Earth'sHorizons):
postrace, po st- united states, postbina ry, postcomputer , postcapi -
HAUTS - FONDS SI SU BM ERSIB LES QUE MASQUE DEPUIS LE
tal, posth uman/new ly human, postoppression, post-Ind ian societal
SOIR L' AG ITATI ON ENCLAVEE DANS UN MONDE TERRAQ U E
ontology respectful of and led by traditional holis tic indigenous
values. Named after the Shawnee leader Tecumseh (b. 1768- d.
In the global context of troubled waters- drou ght, sea-level rise,
October 5, 1813), who in the early nineteenth century almost suc-
megastorm s- the word echoed and continued to sound . I wanted
ceeded in unit ing an Indian nat ion in victory against the largely
to keep the sense of an agitated world caught between two ele-
mass-murdering and racist United States. Citizens of the Tecum seh
ments, the harshness of th e q extend ing into unres olvable tension.
Republic are known as Tees and have absorbed and tran scend ed
all techno logies previous to the endpoint of empire. The Tecumseh SUBMERGE D SHO ALS THAT D UR I NG TH E N IGHT MASK THE
Republic is reachable through el Cerro Sonsonate and other spir- ANXIE TY OF A WOR LD HELD BETWEEN EART H AND WATER
itual highp oints in Panama. In this way, Panama is th e Tecumseh
Republic's only entranc e and its only exit. No Tee is mediated by Instead , I chose the x of anxiety: X for the tremble of change.
the screen, and all emphas ize both internal and external face to face
communication. The Tecumseh Republic is bo rderless and perme - terrotic: to be aroused- especially to action, conservat ion, rewil-
ates all worlds on some level. See Panama, Saloma. ding, writin g and / or revolution -by (or in) ecology, physical ge-
ography, and/ or nonhuman environme nts. Relating to the capacity
temenos: from the Greek tern- / to ma rk / to cut / to precinct / of the earth to awaken sexual desire or excitement [in part for har -
to sanctuary / land designated to a king or ded icated to a god , a nessing into alternate ways of living and being on the planet ]. To
sanctuary, a holy grove or pr ecinct , such as the Acropolis of Athens. desire, want , or have sexual appetites in relation to planetary forces
-a receptacle of divinity-a locality -a cup - and their preservation. An act of hum ans bri nging or coming to-
-a walkinggrove of sacred trees-a threshol d - gether with the ecological nonhum an.

f.11triesI 67
66 I Counter-Desecration
t/here: the manifold is present in the singular. Walking through the Thereoir is identificatio n & anonymity, claiming territory, con-
cemetery in late winter, snowd rop s flower haphazard ly among trees cealing authors .
an d fallen monum ents across a hill side, rain dappling my skin . Thereoir is resistance, encoding, writing inside-la nguages out-
The dead are here, to o, and not. Dogs walk, sniff, defecate, race. ward ly, communica ting ambiguity.
"Mother" and "Father " writ on stone: names from Dutch , Fren ch, There oir is th e chara cter & climate of cities, the features of a
German , English , Greek, Italian , Islamic dia sporas. I, too, might landscape we see and, in seeing them, read and make meaning.
rest here, sooner, later. Under th e earth. The drumlins across which
we walk, spoil dropped by retrea tin g glaciers, scribe a deeper tim e torpor might describe th e rest state required of an activist. An ac-
frame. While the weather has borrowed th e wet from Lake Ontari o )
tivist might enter a state of torp or so that she can con tinu e to thrive
the snowdrop s originate in the Pyrenees, Caucasus, Iran, the Ae- despite the onset of particularly difficult weather and reduced re-
gean. For a th ousand years, the Onond aga people h ere dwelt, their sources. After a per iod of torpor , the activist may be extrao rdinar ily
hom eland since reduced to 7,300 acres southeast of Syracuse. Lake hungry and aggressive, bette r pr epared for a bu sy and demanding
Onondaga , birthplace of the Haudenosaunee, bear s the freight of season oflo ng days and night s. In her torpor state, an activist main-
two hundr ed years of city sewage, commer cial salt produ ction , and tains her bas e convictions, but she will significantly slow her mental
heavy indus try; an EPA Superfund site, though rehabilitated, re - and physical activities. In this way, she will be able to prot ect her
main s one of the nation 's most polluted lakes. In the seams of my overall longevity. Even from a state of torpor, the activist can wake
shoes, trac es of south Louisiana mud adheres. Here and ther e, now up rapidly and thoroughly if necessary. Torpor does not last long
and then. All at once . All. At. Onc e. Hold that , be t/here. relative to th e activist's fully alert periods, though for the health of
the activist, torpor may recur on something akin to an annu al basis.
thereoir: the markings that make a city legible; the conversation
between the languages of infr astru cture (markings on road s and unanimals: to replace animals; to recognize that the original mean-
sidewalks made by utility workers) and graffiti (markings on walls ing of animals simply denotes breathing and is not a separation/
and trestles and tun nels), speech & reading, art & crime, necessary d istinction between a false human /other species binary , nor an
& nuisance, renovation & revolution: between pigeon s as fancy & insult to our mammalian and evolutionar y nature, for example,
menace. "What are you, an animal?" Yes, you are. We are. We humans are
Thereoiris how some civic langu age is sanctioned vandali sm: animals, and our animaln esses could-if we let it - unit e and con-
necessary (marking existing utilities or where new one s should go, nect us to other senti ent being s of our planet. But, with human
where something is to be built or unbuilt ) & some , misdemeanor development, that vital truth has gone extinct (like so man y animal
(un-a sked-for, without permission). It's a matter of who makes lan- species). Unanimals reminds us that we ought to make a collective
gu age and where, who makes signs & do those signs say progres s effort toward th e unified and diverse needs and benefit of all of us
or decay. who take breath. See inanimals .

E11triesI 69
68 I Counter-Desecration
unpersonism: wherein the poet ic subject is a site of total perm l',t use without using: to practice "use" nonexp loitatively. Wh ich is
bility, of radical interconnection with the human and nonhum :111 lo say, to use not just toward "renewal" (recycling, remed iation) or
living world. Not so much a negation as a dilation of Frank O'I-lu '\ ustainabi lity" (the preser vation of natural resources under capi-
ra's "Personism" -which famou sly proposes an eros of poetic ah talism) but with a more radical sense of ecology guided by nonex-
straction that evokes "overtones of love without destroying lovt ',\ ploitative relation in though t and practi ce. Whereas using in thi s
life-giving vulgar ity ... while preventing love from distractin g l0 ntext implies "using up" (exhau stin g, destroying), use suggests
into feeling about the person." Unpersonism proposes a more l,1king up somet hing with (a) future (user) in mind. Use also im-
inclusive embrace, an eros that extends from the intraspecies lo plies mindfulness of that which is being used (as a respect ed object
the cross-species to the plan etary, with "all life-giving vulgarity " or subject of mutual recognition). Use without using is an ethi-
int act.
cal-political practice that is anticapitalist, antim isogynist, antirac-
Unpersonism can be poetically manife sted by many mean s, in isl, and anticolonial because it perceives these categories as integral
eludin g a probing of one's position in time and space, in which the to the imminence (and immanence ) of ecological catastrophe. One
indi vidual dissolves into the gene pool, the species into the ecosys could do worse than to look to indigenous nation s/groups for mod-
tern, and the ecosystem into a continuum of changing relationships els of use without using in practice, since such groups see land use
and dependencie s. At its mo st extreme, unpersonism may extend as coextens ive with correct political, economic , and legal practices
out to the univer se, where it attains a state of cosmic anonym ity, (health, just ice, governance, kinship, aesthetics). One could also do
a form of the ulti mate communal. At another extreme, it conjures worse than to look to those who have been denied much by the cur-
an image of a ro ck formation in which human fossil remains lie rently domin ant modes of political and economic life (capitalism,
intermingled with evidence of mass plant and animal extinctions. neoliberalism, settler-colonialism) because, by necessity, they have
It is this apparition of future ruin that compels the backward-fac ing innovated on the meanings of use without using in pr actice. What,
angel of history to turn around and face her destiny as the angel of for instance, are the forms of use without using that emerge through
the Anthrop ocene .
"zones of non -being" -Frantz Fanon's phrase for the desert-like
(sociopolitical , economic, and legal) climates in which colonized
unskirt: to touch the disaster. To touch , not with the vulnerable and dominated subjects persist?
body: the warm, bony ankle dampened by sewage; the full, dark
calves splashed by the welJ water swirling with mercury ; the muscles vira l avatar: At the jubilant vertex of the most mathematica11y se-
atrophyi ng with governm ent -sanctione d toxicity; the heaving sor- rene viral coding, we achieve vira l avatar, the ho st in whose farthest
row and n ausea of entire towns. But to touch the disaster as a body cell a par ticular virus has most plentifully inscribed its formula.
politic by wrapping our selves together in the yards of a constitu- While multiple viruses abide contentedly in a given, begott en bi-
tional right to protect what is ours - our bodies, our welJs. See skirt. ome, there are chronospher ic fields in which a discreet virus might

70 I Counter-Desecration
Entries I 7 1
''"' 11 ii ., 11
;1111e
so repeatedly
as to become synonymous with host walking: movement through an environmen t whether sinuous or
I ht \ v,rus attains its crown, its ma ntle, its avatar form . As travel~ along a rat iona l tra nsect that opens space up to time and embeds
ihl' hosl throug h the world, so travels the virus, spelled aloft. 11w lime in space. The mode of transport scaled to th e human body.
human host genera lly refers to un ion as love, but shuns viral eros. '[he nond irected activity that introduces us to our neighbors, with
We cannot explain the pain th is engenders . The animal host re mutual opportunities for eye contact, smell, sound, commu nication.
gards u nion as survival, but similarly shuns viral bios. The plant An extension of writing, on foot and in the air. An ecopoetics be-
host knows union to be vibration, but would rather sever from ils yond the "house" of oikos,walking, writing, and/o r drawing are the
root than transcend to viral rh izome. The fungal host recedes . TI1e beginning of (huma n) ecology; oth erwise, we are just dealing with
bacteria l host ch ars its garment. Our hosts find only the other to one another's needs from the outside, with little opportun ity for
be toxic. They wish to make a pure sound for a pure ear in its clean noncoe rcive exchanges within a commo ns. Walking makes a line,
colony alone. They crave no vibration other than cradle. The oyster tracing the irreve rsible, time-bo und cond ition of the human me-
mushroom, the dysente ry bacillus, the bat, the willow, the saint, th e tabolism (cf. Richard Long). Like a transect or (famously) Thoreau's
limb ic other. We cannot explain the pain this engenders, and even railroad cutting, walking reveals at the same time that it encloses.
less reject the union .
washland refers to the specific launder ing (as with money) of a
vivitocracy: a social m ind-set built on the idea that all life deserves city park located between the downtown business district and an
equallyto exist. No discern ible characteristics enable a hierarchy of impover ished comm unity unde rgoing gentr ification in Cincinna ti,
value to subsist among life-forms of any kind in such commun ities. Ohio. Wash/and also refers to any cleansing (e.g., by oil-see Stand-
In a vivitocracy, "mean ingful expressions of care," to quote Fred ing Rock, merely the most recen t example of neocolo nial betrayal
Rogers, are rampant and undeniab le. of trea ties between conqueror and conq uered) of a land, a cleansing
Small vivitocracies have been seen throughout history in tim es of its biologica l, geological, and/or mar ine forms of life in order
of immediate crisis and are destined to proliferate in the present to extract its nonliving resources. The United States of Americ a
day. After Hurricane Katrina, the Atlantic published "Finding Sol- is mere ly one country that can also be called washland, but to the
idar ity in Disaster," an article about vivitocracies that formed; ac- extent this cleansing - primarily ethni c-was never complete (Na-
cording to its author, Jacob Remes, "disasters serve as remi nders tive America ns were not drive n to extinction), "we" have a mora l
that everyone is dependent on their friends and neighbors, and that impera tive to resist the tota lization of bio -geo-ethno -cleansing
those relations h ips need not be media ted by the state . Indeed, they however much such erasures have found revived inspiration in the
are often better left unstruc tured by the state." imminent future.
Vivitocracies arise on their own out of mutua l respect, concern,
and need . The current global environmental crisis requi res vivitoc - watershed: At the con flue nce of two rivers, the Schuylkill and
racies in order for the planet as we know it to surv ive. the Delaware, William Penn settled his city in 1682. Built on the

72 j Counter-Desecration Entries I 73
southeastern edge of fertile Pennsylvania piedmont, Philadelphi :1 the surf in a glistening patch of the Pacific. What is it for the whale
tilts; its creeks and stormwater dra in into the Delaware's great basin . to come in and out of our sight, to see the whale's intelligence and
From landscaped lawns to the Wissahickon to the Schuylkill, fron1 desire weave through water and air, to understand a negotiation of
city streets to the Tacony to the Delaware-all the water th at falls needs and desires? A snack, then a spout. Why is the feeling me-
and runs works its way, if it can, south, to the Atlantic. Everythin g dicinal to watch a fluid body surfacing and submerging? A rock or
the water touches leaves traces that travel with it: lead, chrom ium -6, plant or animal, luxuriating in its form, weaves through mediums.
Roundup, PFAS, mercury, benzene, sulfuric acid. Plastics and micr o- Does the whale feel being seen?
plastics. Hormones, antidepressants, countless pharmaceuticals. Be- Jean-Luc Nancy distinguishes the tim eliness of sensing: The vi-
cause the rivers flow through our bodies, too: raw river water, once sual persists until its disappearance;the sonorous appears and fades
treated and drinkable, enters us and exits as urine and other fluids (/wayinto its permanence. But the visual can dive and also resurface.
that flow back into the Delaware after they too have been treated. This resurfacing is the wild, hopeful , vulnerab le, and unexpected
The water holds on to everything treatmen t doesn't remove. Though of the unknown. It is an anticipa tory consc iousness. Nothi ng in
land, city, bodies all shed water, water, that universal solvent, can't sight is stable. Everyone's fluidity's a multispecies event. When we
shed its own memory, can't help but tell us of all it has touched . keep our form in sight, sight weaves us, an d our intelligence can be
carried within it.
way-dwelling :
• length of time spent in a single spot, say, when tran sfixed by th e witness : witnessing involves an idea of significance equivalent to
first spring call of a cuckoo truth. "Earth from deep space looks blue and alive, they said . .. I
• enthralled heard words, but the sound carried different meaning to my body
• cherry blossoms may be enjoyed for a week ... . 'Use these new words, enhanced by your imagining , to allow
• deep compassion for the place in the moment dimensions to emerge,' they said." Care is requ ired for witness to
• the unfamiliar foothold of immediacy resonate energetically with listener, however nonc halant I appear.
• waves are sea's way-dwelling The more compassion one ha s for nonnorma l experiences of oth-
• a second of low winter sun illuminati ng butterbur bud-nubs ers, the sooner mas s consciousness will shift toward the stars . To
• the ephemera l is a matter of timescale him, this means shi fting the ethical structure of com municating a
• the cry of the buzzard is one with the ear narrat ive. "I think of myself in a service capacity."
• an involuntary surrender to place and time
woveness: be-cause we, worlds, words are "of green stuff woven,"
weave watching: residing in the flow of the visual with another seeded, fleeting, tendrilled, tendreled, us, this flux we freeze-frame .
being's resonating body. Ou r sensing-say ing-severs or sutures. Be-cause language lives
At the Point Reyes lighthouse, a gray whale weaves in and out of between breath and flesh, it can bind back (ligature, religion) inn er/

74 I Counter-Desecration Entries [ 7 5
rn 11,·1, j1i1, 1 (mol)/future (rot, seed), thought-map/felt-ground un - M AR T HE REED
dl'1 fo o l. Voices: visceral, animal; tech and text. Context: the world
Is wove n (too close to see). Poetics as weaving, seeing the seams,
fccling a wayalong the threads , the web. Learn ing how we are made
as we make. Cicada-call, cellphon e, sound through skin th is August
n ight. "~~M[W~[RfINBflW[[N"
Sp eaking-Through Contiguity

A glowing eel in the darkness- anguish.


I le clacks the beads, how to live, where to go.
Arthur Sze I "Strike-Slip"

"Life is not just networked; it is network," 1 biologist David George


Haskell observes, yet where in that network does th e hu man fit?
Decoder? Recode r ? Maste r? Our species has a long, troubled hi s-
tory with the illusion of mastery. The spiraling causes and conse-
quences of ecological crisis - clim ate change, rising sea levels, toxic
landfills, p oisoned water and neighborhoo ds, collapsing fisheries,
destroye d com mun ities - lies within a lie, or a rath er, a conce it: a
false dichotomy separating humankind from all oth er const ituent
eleme nt s of the living world. Human and Nature, distinct and iso -
late, resonate in polar opposit ion , leaving humank ind unrespons ive
to our comple xly interpenetrated conditi on: imaging ourselves cut
off wh ile deep in the midst .
Timot hy Morton , in Ecology without Nature, reframes the hu -
man/o ther -th an-hum an relation as "drastically collective," to em-
phasize the environm ent as a site of political im perative : ''All kinds
of beings, from toxi c waste to sea snails, are clamo ring for our sci-
entific, political, and artistic att ention, an d have beco me part of

76 I Counter-Desecration

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