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C34 Oct 2019 QP
C34 Oct 2019 QP
Mathematics
International Advanced Level
Core Mathematics C34
Information
•• AThere
booklet ‘Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables’ is provided.
are 14 questions in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 125.
• The marks for each question are shown in brackets
– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.
Advice
•• Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.
Try to answer every question.
•• Check your answers if you have time at the end.
If you change your mind about an answer, cross it out and put your new answer
and any working underneath.
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P58510A
©2019 Pearson Education Ltd.
1/1/1/1/1/
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1. (a) Express 3 sin x – cos x in the form R sin(x – Į), where R and Į are constants, R 0
π
and 0 Į . Give the exact value of R and give the value of Į, in radians, to
2
3 decimal places.
(3)
The temperature, ș qC, inside a building on a particular day, is modelled by the equation
⎛ πt ⎞ ⎛ πt ⎞
ș = 19 + 3 sin ⎜ + 4⎟ − cos ⎜ + 4⎟ , 0 - t 24
⎝ 12 ⎠ ⎝ 12 ⎠
(ii) find the value of t, to 2 decimal places, when this minimum occurs.
(3)
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(Total 6 marks)
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−2
⎛1 ⎞ 1
2. f(x) = ⎜ − x⎟ µxµ
⎝3 ⎠ 3
(a) Find the binomial expansion of f(x), in ascending powers of x, up to and including the
term in x 3, giving each coefficient in its simplest form.
(4)
−2
⎛1 ⎞ 1
g(x) = ⎜ − x⎟ (a + bx) µxµ
⎝3 ⎠ 3
Given that, in the series expansion of g(x), the coefficient of x is 3 and the coefficient of
x 2 is 27
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(Total 9 marks)
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5x + 2
3. f(x) = x \, x z 3
x−3
g(x) = 2x2 – 1 x \
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(Total 10 marks)
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4. The curve C has equation
π
y = x cos 2x 0-x-
4
The curve has a turning point at the point P.
(a) Show, using calculus, that the x coordinate of P is a solution of the equation
1 ⎛ 1⎞
x= arctan ⎜ ⎟
2 ⎝ 2x ⎠
(4)
1 ⎛ 1 ⎞
xn + 1 = arctan ⎜
2 ⎝ 2 xn ⎟⎠
to calculate the value of x1 and the value of x2, giving your answers to 4 decimal
places.
(3)
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(Total 7 marks)
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5. The height, h metres, of a shrub, t years after it was planted, is modelled by the differential
equation
3
d h 2h 2
= 2 t0
dt 5t
at 2
h=
(1 + bt ) 2
(b) Hence find, according to the model, the limit of the height of the shrub.
(2)
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(Total 9 marks)
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6. (a) Prove that
sec x sec x
− Ł 2 cosec2 x x z nʌ, n ]
1 + sec x 1 − sec x (3)
sec 2θ sec 2θ
− = 3 – 2 cot 2 2ș
1 + sec 2θ 1 − sec 2θ
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(Total 9 marks)
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7. Given that
2x2 − 3 A B C
≡ + +
(3 − 2 x)(1 − x) 2
3 − 2 x 1 − x (1 − x) 2
2x2 − 3
∫ (3 − 2 x)(1 − x) 2
dx
(4)
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(Total 8 marks)
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8. With respect to a fixed origin O, the lines l1 and l2 are given by the equations
⎛ −1⎞ ⎛ 4⎞ ⎛ 9⎞ ⎛ 3⎞
l1 : r = 1 + Ȝ ⎜ 2 ⎟
⎜ ⎟ l2 : r = ⎜ −7⎟ + ȝ ⎜ −5⎟
⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟
⎝ 3⎠ ⎝ −3⎠ ⎝ 4⎠ ⎝ 2⎠
(a) Show that l1 and l2 meet, and find the position vector of their point of intersection.
(6)
⎛ 11⎞
The point P with position vector ⎜ p⎟ , where p is a constant, lies on l1
⎜ ⎟
⎝ −6⎠
(b) Find the value of p.
(1)
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9. Given that a is a positive constant,
(i) y = a – µ x µ
(ii) y = µ 3x – 2aµ
Show on each sketch the coordinates, in terms of a, of each point at which the graph
crosses or meets the axes.
(4)
a – µ x µ = µ 3x – 2aµ
(4)
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(Total 8 marks)
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10. (a) Using the substitution u = 2x – 1, show that
5
(3 x + 2) 2
∫
49
dx = 72 + ln 3
2 2x − 1 8
(6)
3x + 2
y= x1
2 2x − 1
The finite region R is bounded by C, the x-axis and the lines with equations x = 2 and x = 5
The region R is rotated through 2ʌ radians about the x-axis to form a solid of revolution.
(b) Using the result from part (a), find the exact value of the volume of the solid generated.
(2)
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11.
y
O x
Figure 1
2x 2 + y 3 = kxy
The line l is parallel to the y-axis and touches the curve at the point P, as shown in
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12. A scientist is studying a population of fish in a lake. The number of fish, N, in the
population, t years after the start of the study, is modelled by the equation
250e0.2t
N= t.0
1 + 0.25e0.2t
(a) Find, according to the model, the number of fish in the lake at the start of the study.
(1)
(b) Find, according to the model, the value of t when there are 800 fish in the lake, giving
your answer to the nearest integer.
(3)
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(Total 10 marks)
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13.
y
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Figure 2
The finite region R, shown shaded in Figure 2, is bounded by the curve C, the x-axis and
the line with equation x = 0.6
x
The table below shows corresponding values of x and y for y = x 2 4
(a) Complete the table above giving the missing value of y to 4 decimal places.
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(b) Use the trapezium rule, with all the values of y in the completed table, to obtain an
estimate for the area of R, giving your answer to 3 decimal places.
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(c) Find
∫
x
x2 4 dx
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(d) Using your answer from part (c), find the area of region R, giving your answer to
3 significant figures.
(2)
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(Total 11 marks)
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14. The curve C1 has parametric equations
x = t 2 – 1, y = t 3 – t t \
4x + 11y – 78 = 0
(5)
where a is a constant.
(b) Find the range of values of a for which the curve C2 does not cross or touch the line l.
(5)
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(Total 10 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 125 MARKS
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