2012 Audi A6: Manual

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2012 Audi A6

Owner's Manual

Audi
Vorsprung durch Technik
Introduction
Thank you for choosing an Audi A6 - we value your trust in us.
Your new Audi A6 incorporates the newest technology as well as numerous fea -
tures designed for your comfort, convenience and safety. We recommend you
read your Owner's Manual thoroughly so that you can quickly become acqua inted
with your Audi.
In addition to explaining how the different features work, we also give you many
useful tips and information concerning your safety and that of your passengers,
how to care for your vehicle and maintain your vehicle's value .
We hope you enjoy driving your Audi A6 and we wish you safe and pleasant mo-
toring .
AUDIAG

11
111
111 1 111~
11111
111111
111111111
12256 14G223
2 Table o f content s

Vehicle lite ra tu r e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Four-zone automatic climate control . 66


Steering wheel heating ...... ...... 68
About thi s Owner' s Manual ... 6
On the road . . . ... . ...... ...... 69
Contr o l s and e qui p m e nt . . . .. . 8 Steering . . . ... . . . . . . ...... . .... . 69
Ins t ruments and controls .... 8 Starting and stopping the engine .. . . 70
General illustration ...... . . . . . . .. . 8 Electromechanical parking brake . . . . 73
Speed warning system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Instruments and warning / Cruise control . ... .. .. ...... . .... . 76
indicator lights ...... .......... 11
I nstruments ............ . . . . . . .. . 11 Adaptive crui se control and
Warning/indicator lights .. . . . . . . . . . 12 braking guard . . ............ ... 78
Driver information display .. . . . . . . . . 23 Introduction . . . ....... . ......... . 78
On-Board Diagnostic system (OBD) . . . 28 General information ............. . 78
Adaptive cruise control ........... . 80
Opening and closing .......... 30 Audi braking gua rd ............ ... 84
Keys . . . ..... . .......... . . . . . .. . 30 Messages . . . . . . .............. ... 85
Power locking system ..... . . . . . . . . 32
Rear lid . . . . . ....... ........ .... . 36 Audi side assist . . .......... ... 87
Child safety lock for the rear doors . . . 37 Lane Change Assistant .......... ... 87
Power windows ........... . ... . . . 38 Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .......... .. 93
Valet park ing . . .......... . . . . . .. . 38
Sliding/tilting sun roof ... . . . . . . . . . . 39 Audi drive select . ........ ..... 95
Driv ing set t ings ................. . 95
Clear vi s ion ................... . 41
Lights . . . . . . . . .......... ........ 41 Night vision assistant ........ . 97
I nter ior lights ............ ........ 44 Night vision assistant with detec t ed
V1s1on ... . . ..... . ........ . . . . .. . 45 pedestrian marking . . . . . .... . ... . . 97
Wiper and washer system ... . . . . . . . 46
Mirrors .. . . .............. . . . . .. . 48 Automatic Transmission . . ... . 101
multit ronic ® ... . . ... . . . .... ...... 101
Seats and storage . ..... ....... so .pt ronic
t1 . ® . . ... . . . . . . . . .... . .. . . . 106
General recommendations ......... so
Front seats ... . .......... . . . . . .. . 51 Parking system . . . .......... ... 113
Head restraints .............. . .. . 52 General information . . . . .... ...... 113
Seat memory . . .......... . ... . .. . 53 Audi parking system plus .... . ... . . 113
Ashtray . . . . . . . .... ... ... ........ 54 Audi parking system plus with rear
Cigarette lighter ........... ....... 54 view camera ... . . . .............. . 114
12-vo lt sockets ............ ....... 55 Adjusting the display and warn ing
Sto rage . ................ . . . . . .. . 55 tones . ....... . . .. . ... . ......... . 118
Roof rack . .............. ........ 57 Error messages 119
Luggage compartment ... ......... 59
Pass-through with ski sack ......... 61 Homelink ® . . . ... ............. . 120
Universal remote control . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Warm and cold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Cl imate controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Three-zone climate control . . . . . . . . . 64
Table of contents 3

S a fet y fir s t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 123 Driving and environment ..... 196


Driving Safely ............... .. 123 The first 1,000 miles (1,500 km) and •
General notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 123 afterwa rds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196 •
Proper occupant seating posit ions . .. 124 Catalytic converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
Driver and passenger side footwell . .. 128 Avoid damaging the vehicle . . . . . . . . . 197
Pedal area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 128 Drivi ng throug h wate r on roads . . . . . 198
Stowing luggage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 129 Operate your vehicle economically and
Report ing Safety Defects . . . . . . . . . .. 13 1 min imize poll ution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198

Safety belts ......... .. .. .. .... 133 Trailer towing ................. 201


General notes . . . . . . . . . . .. .. .. .... 133 Driving with a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Why safety bel t s? . . . . . . .. .. .. .... 134 Trailer tow ing t ips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Safety belts . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. .. .... 136
Safety belt pret ensioners .. .. .. .... 140 Vehicle care . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .... . 204
Cleaning and protection . .... . 204
Airbag system ............. .... 142 General infor mat ion . . . . . . . .. .... . 204
I mpor t ant th ings t o know . . . . . . .... 142 Care of ext erior . . . . . . . . . . . .. .... . 204
Front airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... 146 Care of inte rior . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .... . 210
Monitoring the Advanced Airbag
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. 154 Fuel supply and filling your
Knee airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. 159 fuel tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . 215
Side airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. 162 Gasoline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Side curta in airbags . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. 165 Fuel tank. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... .... 216

Ch ild Safety ................... 168 Checking and filling .... .. .... . 220
Important things to know . . . . . . . . . . 168 Engine hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .... . 220
Child safety seats ...... . ..... . ... . 174 Engine compartment . . . . . . . .. .... . 222
Install ing a chi ld safety seat . . . . . . . . 179 Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .... . 222
LATCH Lower ancho rages and tethe rs Engine cooling system . . . . . . .. .... . 227
fo r children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 2 Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .... . 229
Addit ional I nforma t ion 186 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........ . .. . 230
Windsh ield/headlight washer
Audi pre sense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187 conta iner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....... 234
Prevent ati ve passenger protec t ion 18 7
Tires and wheels .............. 235
Vehicle operation ............. 189 Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
Intelligent technology ........ 189 Tire pressure mo nitoring system 253
Not ice about data recorded by vehicle
cont rol modu les . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189 Do-it - yourself s e rvice . . .. .. .. . 256
Electronic stabilization program (ESP) 189 What do I do now? . . . . . .. .. .. . 256
Braking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 1 Trunk escape handle . . . . . . . .. .. .. . 256
Electro-mechanical power assist . . . . . 193 Emergency warn ing triangle . .. .. .. . 256
Driving w ith your quattro ® . . . . . . . . . 193 Vehicle tool kit . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. .. . 257
Energy management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 Changing a wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258
4 Table of content s

Fuses and bulbs .... . . . . . . . . .. . 264


Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . .. . 264
Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . .... ........... 267

Emergency situations ......... 268


General .. . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . .. . 268
Starting by pushing or tow ing . . . . . . . 268
Starting with jumper cables .. . . . . . . 268
Use of jumper cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
Emergency towing with commercial
tow truck . . ................ ..... 270
Lift ing vehicle . . .......... . . . . . .. . 27 2

Technical data .......... . ...... 274


General information .... ...... 274
Explana ti on of t echnical data . . . . .. . 274
Vehicle identi fica ti on .... . ..... .... 274
Weights . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . .. . 274
Dimensions . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . .. . 275

Data . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . 276


2 11 hp, 2.0 l iter 4-cylinder engine . . . 27 6
3 10 hp, 3.0 lite r 6-cylinder engine . . . 277

Consumer Information ... . . . . 278


Warranty coverages .... . . . . . . . . .. . 278
Operating your vehicle outside the
U.S.A. or Canada ......... . ... . .. . 278
Audi Service Repair Manuals and
Literature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 278
Maintenance . . . . ...... . ... . . . . . . . 278
Addit ional accessories, modifications
and parts replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
Declaration of Compliance,
Telecommunication and Electronic
Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 1

Index .......................... 283


Vehicle literature 5

I n addition to t his Owner's Manual, your Audi If you change your address or if you
comes w ith t he bought this Audi used •

be sure to send in a "Notice of Address •


- MMI Operating I nst ructi ons
- Warranty & Maintenance booklet . Change"/ " Notice of Used Car Purchase" post
card. This card can be fo und in the Warranty &
If you are missing one of these publicat ions, Maintenance booklet or obtained from your
or if you believ e that the information is not autho rized Audi dealer.
comp lete, contact you r aut horized Audi dealer
for assistanc e. It is in your own interest that we are able to
contact you should the need arise .
MMI Operating Instructions
contain detailed description of the Audi Multi
Media Interface (MMI) including t he naviga-
tion system, the sound system and the hand-
held pho ne.

The Warranty & Maintenance booklet


explains how you can keep your Audi in top
driving condition by having it serviced regular-
ly and conta ins detai led info rmat ion about
the wa rranties covering your Aud i. Always
have the boo klet with you when you take your
vehicl e to an author ized Audi dealer for serv-
ice. Your Audi Service Adviser w ill record each
schedul ed service and can answe r any qu es-
tions you may have regarding how t o ma int ain
your vehicl e.

In Canada,
the veh icle lite rat ure is also available in
French . To obta in a copy, cont act your dealer
or wri t e to:

Au Canada, on peut se procure r un exemp laire


en fr an<;aisde ce document aupres du conces-
sionnair e ou de:

Volkswagen Canada Inc.


Client Assistance
Assist ance a la Clientele
777 Bayly St reet , West ,
Aj ax, Ontario LlS 7G7

If you sell your Audi


all lite ratu re should be left in the vehicle t o
make t he Warranty terms as we ll as all oper-
ating, safety and maintenan ce inform ati on
availa ble t o t he next owne r.
6 About this Owner 's Manual

This owner's manua l contains important infor-


mation, tips, suggestions, and warnings for
(D Note

the use of your veh icle. Text with this symbo l draws your attention
to potentia l sources of damage to your ve-
Make sure that this owner's manua l is always hicle.
located in the vehicle. This is especially impor-
tant if you allow other people to drive the ve- @) For the sake of the environment
hicle, or if you sell it.
Text with this symbo l contains information
This owner's manua l describes the equipment about the environment and how you can
range specified for this mode l at the editoria l help protect it.
deadline date. Some of the equipment descri-
bed here will on ly be available at a later date, {!) Tips
or only in specific markets. Text with this symbo l contains special tips
Some sections in this owner's manua l do not and other information about gett ing the
apply to all vehicles . In that case, the range of most out of your vehicle and its features.
applicability is given at the beginn ing of the
section, e.g. "Applies to vehicles: w ith Ad-
vanced Parking System" . In addit ion, optional
equipment is indicated by an asterisk"*" .

The details in the illustrations may be differ -


ent from those in your vehicle, and are intend-
ed to be viewed as a basic guide.

You will find a table of contents at the begin-


ning of this book, which disp lays all topics de-
scribed in th is manual in order of appearance.
You will find an alphabetical index at the end
of this book .

All directions, such as " left", "right", "front",


"back", are relative to the direct ion of travel.

* optional equipment
... This section continues on the next page.
® Registered trademarks are identified with
a®. If this symbol is missing, it is no guar-
antee that the terms can be used free ly.

~ .& Cross-reference to a "WARNING!" with-


in a section. For ind ication w ith a page num-
ber, the corresponding "WARNING!" can be
found outsid e of the section .

& WARNING
Text with this symbol contains important
information on safety and how to reduce
the risk of personal injury or death.
7



8 Instruments and controls

Instruments and controls


General illustration

Fig. l Cockpit: left section

Fig. 2 Cockpit : ri ght section


In s trument s and control s 9

(!) Door handle @ Light switch ... . . . . . . . . .... . 41


@ Audi side assist display 87 @ But t ons for :
® Power locking switches 35 - All -weathe r lights* 41
© Memory function buttons . . . . . 53 - Night vision assistant* . . . .. . 97
- Rear fog lights . .......... . 41
® Audi side assist button ....... 87
® Air vents with thumbwheel @) Rear lid switch . . ... . ....... . 36
(j) Control lever for : @ Power exterior m irror adjust-
- Turn signal an high beam 43 ment .. . . . . . . . ........... . 48
@ Multifunction steering wheel @) Power w indows . ... . ....... . 38
with: @ MMIdisplay
- Horn @ Emergency flashers . . . . . . . .. . 42
- Driver's airbag 146 @ Glove compar t ment ........ . 56
- Driver information system but- @ Front passenger's airbag .... . 146
tons . . . . ............ . ... . 23 @ Valet parking feature ....... . 38
- Audio/video, telephone and @ Drives (MMI)
voice recogn ition buttons
@ But t ons/Indicator ligh t s for
- Steering wheel heating* . . . . 68
- Parking system ........... . 113
- Shift padd les* (mu ltit ron-
.1c®) or . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . - PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF ... . 155
105
- Rear w indow power sun
- Shift padd les* (tiptronic ®) . . . 11 1
shade* ... . ... . ..... . .... . 45
® Instrument cluster ..... ..... 11 - Electron ic Stabilization Pro-
@ Head-up Display* ...... . . . . . 27 gram (ESP) . . . . .......... . 191
@ Windsh ield washer system @) Climate controls, depending on
lever .. . . . . . . . . . . .... ...... 46 vehicle equipment:
@ Buttons for : - Three-zone climate control .. 64
- MM I display - Four-zone automat ic climate
- Reset button for tr ip odome- contro l . . . . . . ........... . 66
ter .. . . . ................ . 26 @ Storage compa rtment or ash-
@ Starting the engine if there is a t ray* with cigaret t e lig hte r* ... 54, 54
malfunction ........... . ... . 72 @ I STAR T ENGINE ST OPI button 70
~ Knee airbag* .......... . ... . 159 @ MMIcontrols
@ Steering whee l adjustment, de- @ 12-volt socket *, ( upholder 55, 55
pending on equipment:
@ Elect romechanical parking
- mechanical . .......... .... 69 brake .. . . . . . . . ... . . . . ... . . 73
- electrical ......... . ..... . . 69 @ Depending on vehicle equ ip-
@ Leverfo r: ment, selector lever (automatic
- Cruise contro l system 76 t ransmission) for
- Adaptive cruise cont rol* . . . . . 78 - m ultitronic ® . . ........... . 102
@ Button for switch ing the Head- - S tronic ® 107
up Display* on/off, adjusting the
height . . ................ .. 27 (D Tips
@ I nstrument illumination . . . . . . 44 - Some of the equipment or feat ures
@ Engine hood release .... . . . . . 220 shown in the genera l ill ustration may be
@ Data Link Connector for On standard equipment on your vehicle or
Board Diagnost ics (OBD II) . . . . 28 may be opt ional equipment depending
10 Instruments and controls

on your model. Always ask your author -


ized Audi dealer if you have a question
about your vehicle.
- Operation of the Multi Media Inte rface
(MMI) is described in a separate manual.
In s trument s an d warning / indicator lights 11

Instruments and warning/indicator lights


Instruments
Instrument cluster and controls

The instrument cluster is your central source of information.

Fig. 3 Overview of the instrument cluster

CDCoolant temperature gauge ... 11 Engine cold


@ Tachometer (eng ine rev counter) 12 If only the LEDs at the bottom of the gauge
@ Turn signals ............... . 43 turn on, the eng ine has not reached operating
@ Display with temperature yet . Avoid high engine speeds,
- Driver information system ... 23 heavy engine loads and heavy throttle applica-
- Wa rning/ind icator lights 12 tions.

® Tachometer Normal temperatu re


® Fuel gauge 12
The engine has reached its operating temper-
ature once the LEDs up to the center of the
@ Tips
gauge turn on under normal driving cond i-
The instrument illumination (for dials and t ions. The LEDs high er up may turn on when
needles) turns on when the ignition is on the engine is under heavy load or the exterior
and the vehicle lights are turned off. As temperature is high. This is no need to worry
the daylight fades, the illumination of the as long as the . warning light in the instru -
dials likewise dims automatically and w ill ment cluster does not illuminate . If the LEDs
go out completely when the outside light in the upper area of the display and the indica-
is very low. This feature is meant to rem ind tor light . in the instrument cluster display
you to switch on the headlights when out- turn on, the coolant temperature is too high
side light conditions become poor. ¢ page 16.

Engine coolant temperature gauge A WARNING


-Always observe the warn ing in
The engine coolant gauge CD ¢ page 11, fig. 3
¢ page 214, Engine compartment, be-
only works when the ignition is on. To prevent
fore opening the hood and checking the
damage to your eng ine, please note the fol-
engine coolant level.
lowing important points:
12 In st rum e nt s and w a rn ing /i ndic a t o r light s

- Never open the engine hood if you see or (10 liters), the bottom LED turns red and the
hear steam, or if you see engine coolant indicator light ~ turns on ¢ page 21 . The
dripping from the engine compartment. bottom LED blinks red when the fuel level is
You could burn yourself . Let the engine very low.
cool off first so that you cannot hear or The possible range based on the current fuel
see any steam or engine coolant . level is shown in tab @ ¢ page 23, fig . 4 .

@ Note (D Note
- Mounting additional lights or accessories Never run t he tank completely dry. An ir-
in front of the air inlets reduces the cool- regular supply of f uel can cause engine
ing effect of the radiator . At high outside misfiring and fuel could enter the exhaust
temperatures or high engine load, the system . The catalytic converter could then
engine could overheat. overheat and be damaged.
- The front spoiler has been designed to
proper ly distribute the cooling air when Warning/indicator
t he vehicle is moving. If the spoiler is
dam aged, th is could reduce the cooling
Lights
effect and the engine could then over- Description
heat . Ask your authorized Audi dealer for
assistance . The ind icator lights in the instrument cluster
blink or turn on. They indicate funct ions or
malfunctions ¢ ,& .
Tachometer (engine rev counter)
Messages may appear with some indicato r
The tachometer indicates the engine RPM
lights. A warning signal will sound at the
(revolutions per minutes).
same t ime. The indicator li ghts and messages
If engine RPM drops below 1,500, you should in the center of the displays may be replaced
downshift to the next lower gear. The red area by other displays. To show them again, select
at the end of the scale indicates maximum the tab for ind icator lights and messages us-
perm issible engine RPM after the break-in pe- ing the multifunction steering wheel
riod. Before reaching this area, move these- ¢ page 23. If t here are several malfunc-
lector lever to position "D/S (Drive)" or ease t ions, you can display them one at a time us-
your foot off the accelerator pedal. ing the thumbwheel.

Some indicato rs lights in the display can turn


(D Note
on in several colors.
The tachometer needle should on ly br iefly
be in the red zone: you could damage your A WARNING
engine! The beginn ing of the red zone var- - Failure t o heed warning light s and other
ies depending on the engine . important vehicle inf orma t ion may result
in serious personal inj ury or vehicle dam-
@ For the sake of the environment
age.
Upshift ing early saves fuel and reduces en- - Whenever stalled or stopped for repair,
gine noise. move the vehicle a safe distance off the
road, stop the engine, and turn on the
Fuel gauge emergency flasher ¢ page 42.
- The engine compartment of any motor
The fuel gauge only works when the ignition is vehicle is a potentially hazardous area.
on . If the fuel level drops below 2 .6 gallons Before you check anything in the engine
In s trument s and warnin g/ indic a tor ligh ts 13

compartment, stop the engine and let it Engine oil level


cool down. Always exercise extreme cau- Q page 18
t ion when working under the hood
Batte ry
page 214, Engine compartment
<=>
Qpage 17

@ Tips Saf ety belt


Malf unctions or faults wi ll be identified ei- Q page 17
ther with a red symbo l (pr iority 1 - Dan-
Electromechanical steering ./
ger!) or with a yellow symbol (pr iority 2 -
<=>page193
Warn ing).
Electron ic steering column lock
Overview Qpage 18

Some ind icator lights turn on briefly to check Engine start system
the function of that system when you switch Qpage 18
the ignition on. These systems are marked
Speed wa rning system
with an./ in the fo ll ow ing tab les. If one of
Qpage 76
these indicator lights does not turn on, there
is a malfunction in that system. Adaptive cruise control./

Red indicator lights I Qpage 80


---
Pedestrian warn ing
Red symbols indicate a prio rity malfunction -
Danger! Qpage97

- Pull off the road .


Yellow indicator lights
- Stop the vehicle.
-Turn off the engine. Yell ow symbo ls indicate a priority 2 malfunc -
- Check the ma lf unctioning system . Contact tion - Warning!
your authorized Audi dealer or a qualified USA models: Safety systems
workshop for assistance.
I
• Q page 18

m
USA mode ls: Canada models : Safety systems
Brake ma lf unction./ Qpage 18
c::>page14
Electronic Stabilizat ion Program
Canada models:
Brake malfunction./ Ji] (ESP)./
Q page 19
c::>page14
Electronic Stabilization Program l
- USA models:
Electromechanical parking brake
<=>
page 16
I (ESP) ./
Qpage 19 I
---- Canada models:
Electromechanical parking brake
<=>page16
rm USA models:
Anti-lock braking system (ABS)
defective ./
c::>
page 19
Engine cooling system - -
Canada models:
<=>
page 16

Engine oil pressure


E Anti-lock braking system (ABS)
defective ./
<=>page17 <=>page19
14 In s trum e nt s and w a rn i ng /i ndic a t o r light s

Worn brake pads Headlight range control

ll ¢ page20

Electromechanical parking brake


¢ page22

adaptive light *

•g ¢page 73

Tire pressure monitoring system


./
¢page22
-Light-/rain sensor faulty
¢page22
¢ page253
Transmission
11111 Tire pressure monitoring system
- multitronic ® ¢ page 106
¢page253
- tiptronic ® ¢page 111

rm Electronic power control./


¢ page20
Electronic steering column lock
¢page 18

g Malfunction indicator Lamp (MIL)


./
¢page20
Engine start system
<=>page
18

Engine speed limitation Electromechanical steering./

• ¢page 21

Engine oil level


¢page 193

• Other indicator lights


¢page 18
11!11!11Turn signals
Engine oil sensor
m 111
• ¢ page 21

Battery
<=>page22

~ USA model s: Cruise control "

•~
~ <=>
page 76
¢page 17
Canada mod els: Cruise control*
Tank system <=>
page 76
¢ page 21


Windshield washer fluid level
¢page 21 ra Adaptive cruise control *
<=>page80

Adaptive cru ise cont rol*

m Windshie ld wipers
¢ page 21 I ¢ page80

- - Adaptive cruise control *

I!
Remote control key
¢page 70 I ¢page80

High beam

I
Remote contro l key
¢ page 72

Battery in remote control key


• ¢page43

!! ¢page 31
BRAKE
/( (f)) Brake system

The light ill uminates when the ignition is


Defect ive light bulb warning
I:~ ¢ page 21
switched on . It goes out after the engine has
been started. This indicates that the brake

a Rear fog light(s) warning light is functioning properly .

I ¢page 21 If the bra ke warn ing light does not light up


when the engine is cranking , there may be a Ill-
In s trument s and warnin g/ indic a tor ligh ts 15

malfunctio n in th e e lectrical system. In th is (USA mode ls): If the warning light - and
case, contact yo ur Audi dealer. the warning light Ei]appea r together, imme-
diately contact your authorized Audi dealer or
If the brake system warning/ind icator light
qualified workshop to have a ll brake pads in-
turns on, there is a brake system malfunction.
page 20.
spected c::>
- (USA mo de ls)JIIII (Canada models)
When the light comes on , an audible warning
Sto p veh icle and check brake fluid level
signal is also g iven.
If the indicator light turns on and the mes-
sage appears, proceed as follows : _& WARNING
.. Pull off the road . -Always observe the warn ings in
.. Stop the vehicle. page 214, Engine compartment, be-
c::>
.,. Turn off the engine . fore opening the hood and check ing the
page 229 .
.. Check the brake fluid level c::> brake fluid .
.,. Contact your nearest authorized repa ir fa- - Driving with low brake fluid is a safety
cility if necessary. hazard . Stop the car and get professional
assistance .
Warning ! Fault in brake syst em . Contact - USA models: If the - warning light,
de aler the G] warning light and the m warn-
If the ABS indicator light ii] (USA models)/ § ing light come on together, the rear
(Canada models), the ESP indicator light G1 wheels could lock up f irst under hard
and the brake system indicator light brak ing. Rear wheel lock-up can cause
- (USA models)/ . (Canada models) turn loss of vehicle control and an accident .
on and the message appears, the ABS, ESP Have your vehicle repaired immediately
.&,..
and braking distribution are not wo rking c::> by your authorized Audi dealer or a quali-
fied workshop. Drive slowly and avoid
Carefully drive to your authorized Audi dealer sudden, hard brake applications.
immed iately to have the malfunction correct-
- Canada models: If the brake warning
ed c::>.&,.
.
light . , the DJ warn ing light and the
- (USA mode ls)/ . (Canada mode ls) ABS warning light (il come on together,
Parking brake: system fault! Pleas e conta ct the rear wheels could lock up first under
dea ler hard braking. Rea r wheel lock-up can
cause loss of vehicle contro l and an acci-
- If the indicator light and the message ap-
dent. Have your veh icle repa ired immedi-
pear when stat ionary or afte r sw itch ing the
ately by your a uthorized Audi dea ler or a
ign ition on , check if you can release the
qua lified workshop. Drive slow ly and
park ing brake. After releas ing t he parking
avoid sudden, hard brake applications .
brake, carefully dr ive to your authorized Au-
- If the b rake war ning/ind icator light does
di dealer immediate ly to have the malfunc-
not go out after a few seconds and the
t ion corrected. If you cannot re lease the
parking brake released, or lights up wh ile
parking brake, seek pro fessional assistance.
you are driving, the fluid level in the
- If the indicator light and the message ap- brake fluid reservoir is too low. If you be-
pear while driving, the eme rgency braking lieve that it is safe to do so, proceed im-
func t ion may not be ava ilable. It may not be mediately at low speed to the nearest
possib le to set the parking brake or release author ized Audi dealer or qualified repair
it once it has been set. Seek professional as- facility and have the brake system in-
sistance . spected. ~
16 In st rum e nt s and w a rn ing /i ndic a t o r light s

- Always keep in mind that after several dealer or qualified workshop immediately to
brake applicat ions, you will need greater have the malfunction corrected.
pressure on the brake pedal to stop your
vehicle . Do not rely on strained brakes to -L Engine cooling system malfunction
respond w ith maximum stopp ing power
A malfunction in the engine cooling system
in critical situations. You must a llow for
must be repaired as soon as possible.
increased bra king distances. The extra
distance used up by fad ing brakes could • Switch off engine and check coolant level
lead to an acc ident .
If the indicator light turns on and the mes-
sage appears, the coolant temperature is too
PARK/(®) Electromechanical parking high or the coolant level is too low.
brake
.. Pull off the road .
The warning/indicator light monitors the .. Stop the vehicle .
electromechanical parking brake.
.,. Turn off the engine .
If the indicator light - (USA models) ;II .,. Check coolant leve l ~ page 22 7 .
(Canada models) turns on, the park ing brake .. Add coo lant if necessary ~ page 228.
was set. If the parking brake is set when the .,. Continue dr iving on ly after the engine cool-
ignition is off, the indicator light turns off af - ant warning/indicator light goes out .
ter about 20 seconds . .. Contact your authorized Audi dealer for as-
sistance if necessary.
The warning/indicator light will go out when
the parking brake is released . If the engine coo lant level is correct, then the
radiator fan may be the ca use of the malfunc-
- (USA models) / . (Canada models)
tion .
Caution : Vehicle parked t oo steep
• Coolant t emperatur e too high! Please let
If the indicator light blinks and the message
engine run wit h vehicle st at ionary
appears, there is not enough braking power to
keep the vehicle from rolling. The brakes have If the indicator light turns on and the mes-
ove rheated. The vehicle could roll away even sage appea rs in trailer mode*, let the eng ine
on a small incline. run at idle for a few minutes to cool down .

Press brake pedal to release parking brake


A WARNING
-
To release the parking brake, press the brake - If you r vehicle should break down for
pedal and press the button~ or start driving mechanical or other reasons, park at a
with start ing ass ist at the same time safe distance from moving traffic, turn
¢ page 74. off the eng ine and turn on the hazard
Please release parking brake warn ing lights ¢ page 42, Emergency
flasher.
To release the parking brake manua lly, press - Never open the hood if you see or hear
the brake pedal and press the button ~ at the steam or coo lant escaping from the en-
same time. The parking brake on ly release au - g ine compartment - you risk being scald-
tomatically if the dr iver's safety belt is fas- ed. Wait unt il you can no longer see or
tened. hear steam or coolant escap ing .
BJParking brake! - The engine compartment of any vehicle
is a dangerous area . Before you perform
If the BJ
indicator light t urns on and this
any wo rk in the engine compartment,
message appears, there is a parking brake
turn of the engine and allow it to cool.
malfunction . Drive to your authorized Audi
Instruments and warning/indicator lights 17

Follow the warning stickers¢ page 214, ~ Safety belts


Engine compartment.
This warning/indicator light reminds you to
put on your safety belt.
@ Note
Do not continue driving if the . symbol The . warning/indicator light illuminates
illuminates. There is a malfunction in the when the ignition is switched on to remind
engine cooling system - you could damage the driver and any front passenger to put on
your eng ine. the safety belt. Additionally, an acoustic warn-
ing (gong) will also sound.

D Battery For more Informat ion¢ page 133, i Safety


belt warning light.
This warning/indicator light detects a mal -
function in the generator or in the vehicle's
electrical system. ~ Engine oil pressure malfunction

The red engine oil pressure warning symbol


The . warning/indicator light illuminates
requires immediate service or repair . Driving
when you switch on the ignition and must go
with a low-oil-pressure indication is likely to
out after the engine has started.
inflict severe damage to the engine .
• Alternator fault: Battery is not being
charged • Switch off engine and check oil level

If the indicator light turns on and the mes- If the indicator light turns on the message ap-
sage appears, there is a malfunction in the pears, the oil pressure is too low.
generator or vehicle e lectrica l system. "" Pull off the road .
Drive to you r authorized Audi dealer or quali- ... Stop the vehicle.
fied workshop immediately. Because the vehi - ... Turn off the engine .
cle battery is discharging, turn off all unnec- "" Check the engine oil level ¢ page 225.
essary electrical equipment such as the radio . "" If the eng ine oil level is too low, add eng ine
Seek professional assistance if the battery oil ¢ page 225. Make sure that the oil pres-
charge leve l is too low. sure warning symbol . appears no longer
in the display before you start dr iving again .
(•i Low battery charge : battery will be "" If the engine oil level is correct and the indi -
charged while driving cator light still turns on, turn the engine off
If the indicator light turns on and the mes- and do not continue driving. Seek professio-
sage appears, the re may be limited star tin g na l assistance .
ability.

If this message turns off after a litt le wh ile,


(D Tips

the battery charged enough wh ile driving. - The engine oil pressure symbol . is
not an indicator for a low engine oil lev-
If the message does not turn off, have your el. Do not rely on it. Instead, check the
author ized Audi dealer or qualif ied workshop oil level in your engine at regular inter-
correct the malfunction. vals, preferably each time you refuel ,
and always before going on a long trip.
- The yellow oil level warning indication
II requires oil refill or workshop serv-
ice without delay. Do not wait until the
red oil pressure warning . starts to
flash before you respond to the low oil ..,
18 Instruments and warning/indicator lights

level warning 11!1


.
By then, your engine ©- Engine start system
may already have suffered serious dam·
age . • Engine start system fault. Please con-
tact dealer
~ Engine oil level If th e indicato r light turns on and t he mes -
sage app ears, do not switch the ignit ion off
• WARNING:Please add oil immediately
because you may not be able t o switch it on
When the symbo l and the driver message ap- again.
pear, the oil has to be replenished right now Drive t o your authorized Audi dealer immed i-
copage 222. ate ly to have th e ma lfunction corrected .
If t he indicat or light and t he message appear,
add engine oil immed iate ly copage 225.
II!Engine start system fault. Please con-
tact dealer
IllAdd oil, max . x qt (l). You may continue If the indicato r light turns on and the mes -
driving sage appears, there is a malfunct ion in the en-
When the symbol and the driver message ap- gine sta rt system.
pear, add t he amo unt of oil appearing in the Drive to your authorized Audi dealer immedi -
display at the next opport unity copage 222 . ate ly to have the ma lfunction corrected.

~ - Steering column lock ~ii!i: Safety systems


• Do not drive vehicle: Steering defective The fl (USAmodels)/ E,i (Canada models) in-
If t he indicator light tu rns on and t he mes- dicator light mo nitors the safety systems e.g.
sage appears, t here is an elect ronic steer ing airbags , pretensione rs and illuminates for a
colum n lock ma lfunction. Youcan not switch few seconds each time you switch the ign it ion
the ignition on. on.

Do not t ow your vehicle because it cannot be If the fl (USAmodels)/ E,i (Canada mode ls)
st eered. Seek professional ass istance. indicato r light does not go out , or if it illumi-
nat es while you are driving, or if it st arts to
1!!11
Steering lock: system fault . Please con-
blink, then there is a malfu nct ion somewhe re
tact dealer
in t he syst em. If the light does not illum inat e
If the indicator light t urns on and t he mes- whe n you switch the ignit ion on, thi s also
sage appears , t here is an elect ronic steer ing mea ns t here is a malfunct ion .
column lock ma lfunction .
Drive to your autho rized Audi dea ler immedi- ~
A WARNING
ately to have the malfunction corrected. If you have a ma lfunction in t he safety sys-
tems , contact your authorized Audi dea ler
A WARNING immediately. Othe rwise the safety sys-
tems may not work properly in an acci-
Your vehicle must not be towed in the
dent.
event of a malfunct ion in the electron ic
ste ering colum n lock because it cannot be
st eer ed due t o t he locked ste ering . If it is
to wed with th e st ee ring locked, th ere is
t he risk of an accident.
Instruments and warning/indicator lights 19

!;. ! ~ Electronic stabilization program ABS/( 8 ) Anti-lock braking system (ABS)


(ESP)
This warning/indicator light monitors the ABS
This warning/indicator light monitors the and the electronic differential lock (EDL).
electronic stabilization program.
The warning/indicator light B (USA mod-
When you switch the ignition on, the indicator els) /l(O]
(Canada models) w ill come on for a
light G1
turns on briefly to check the function . few seconds when the ignition is switched on .
If thE:G1
indicatorlamp blinks while dr iving, The light will go out after an automatic check
the ESPor ASR (Ant i-Slip Regulation) is active - sequence is comp leted.
ly regulating. There is a malfunction in the ABS when:
hJ
If thE: indicator lamp illuminates, the sys- - The warning/indicator light does not illum i·
tem has switched the ESPoff. nate when you switch the ignition on.
If the indicator light I turns on, the ESPwas - The warning/indicator li ght does not go out
switched to ESP sport mode with the button after a few seconds.
I!]<=>page 189. If this is case, you can reacti- - The warning/indicator li ght illuminates
vate the ESPby switching the ignition off and while driving.
then on again . The warning/indicator light The ESPindicator light also illuminates if
should go out to show that the system is fully there is a ma lfunction in the ABS. The mes-
functiona l again. sage Stability program and ABS fault! See
Stability program and ABS fault! See own- owner's manual also appears in the instru-
er's manual ment cluster display and a warning tone
sounds .
If the indicator light D] and the ABS indicator
lightm (USA mode ls) ;fl] (Canada models) The brake system will still respond even
without the assistance of the ABS system.
turn on and the message appears, there is a
malfunct ion in the ABS system or electron ic See your authorized Audi dealer as soon as
differential lock. This also interrupts the ESP. possible to restore full braking performance.
The brakes still function with their normal For more information regarding the ABS
power, but ABS is not active. <=>
page 189.

Drive to your authorized Audi dealer immedi - Malfunction in the brake system
ately to have the malfunction corrected . If the brake warn ing light<=>page 14 and the
If the battery term inals were disconnected ABS warning illum inate together there may be
and re-connected, the vehicle was jump start- a malfunction in the ABS, and the re may also
ed or the battery is very weak, the ESPsensor be a malfunction in the brake system itself
system goes through a learning process for <=>&.. The ABS will not work and you will no-
the first few yards . The warning/ind icator tice a change in braking response and per·
light illuminates . The warn ing/ indicator light formance .
goes out as soon as the learning process is In the event of a malfunction in the brake
comp lete. system the warning/indicator light _
For more inf ormat ion about the ESP (USA models)/ . (Canada models) in the in-
<=>
page 189. strument cluster flashes <=>page 14.

Malfunction in the electronic differential


lock (EDL)

The EDLwo rks t ogether w ith the ABS. The


ABS warning light w ill come on if there is a
20 In st rum e nt s a nd w a rn in g/i ndic a t o r light s

malfunction in the EDLsystem c>page 189 .


See your authorized Audi dealer as soon as
A WARNING
-

possib le. Drivingwith bad brakes can cause a colli-


sion and ser ious personal injury.
A WARNING
- If the 9 (USAmode ls)lii] (Canada
models) warning light does not go out,
light - l)
- If the warn ing light El and the warning
with the message Brake
pads! comes on in the instrument cluste r
disp lay, immediately contact your au-
or if it comes on while driving, the ABS
thor ized Audi dealer or qualified work-
system is not working properly. The vehi-
shop to have all brake pads checked or
cle can then be stopped only with the
replaced if necessa ry.
standard brakes (without ABS).Youwill
not have the protection ABSprovides.
Contact your Audi dealer as soon as pos- EPC
Electronic power control
sible.
This warning/indicator light monitors the
- USA models: If the - warning light, electronic power control.
the ljJ warning light and the m warn-
ing light come on together, the rear The ~ warning/ind icator light (Electronic
wheels could lock up first under hard Power Control) illuminates when you switch
braking. Rear wheel lock-up can cause the ignition on as a function check.
loss of vehicle control and an accident .
Have your vehicle repaired immediately © Tips
by your authorized Audi dealer or a quali- If this warn ing/ indicato r light illuminates
fied workshop . Drive slowly and avoid while you are driving, then there is a mal-
sudden, hard brake applications. funct ion in the engine electronics. Have
- Canada models: If the brake warn ing the malfunct ion corrected as soon as pos-
light . , the DJ
warning light and the sible by your aut horized Audi dealer or
ABSwarning light ii] come on together, qualified repa ir facility.
the rear wheels could lock up first under
hard bra king. Rear wheel lock-up can
o Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
cause loss of vehicle control and an acci-
dent. Have your vehicle repaired immedi- The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)is part
ately by your authorized Audi dealer or a of the On-Board Diagnostic (OBDII) system.
qualified workshop. Drive slowly and The symbol f•lights up when the ignition is
avoid sudden, hard brake applicat ions. switched on and will turn off after the engine
has started and has settled at a constant idle
{0) Worn brake pads speed . This indicates that the MILis working
properly.
ElBrake pads! The warning light illuminates when there is a
If the warning light illuminates, immediately malfunction in the engine electron ic system .
contact your authori zed Audi dealer or quali- Contact your authorized Audi dea ler and have
fied workshop to have all brake pads inspect- the malfunction corrected.
ed . On USAmodels the warning light El An improperly closed fuel filler cap may also
comes on together with the warn ing light
cause the MILlight to illuminate c>page 217 .
- · Both sets of brake pads on an axle
must always be replaced at the same time. For more information c>page 28.

l) - : USA m od els only


Instruments and warning/indicator lights 21

!?i Engine speed limitation If the indicator light turns on and this mes-
Appl ies to vehicles: wit h engine speed limitat ion sage appears, there is a malfunction in the
tank system.
(II Engine speed maximum XXXX RPM
Drive to your authorized Audi dealer immedi-
The engine speed is automatically limited to
ately to have the malfunction corrected.
the speed displayed in the driver information
system. This protects the engine from over-
C> Windshield washer fluid level
heating.

The engine speed limitation deactivates once II Please refill washer fluid
the engine is no longer in the critical tempera- If the symbol illuminates, add windshield
ture range and you have released the accelera- washer fluid to the washer system/headlight
tor pedal once. washer system* ¢ page 234.
If the engine speed limitation was activated
by an engine control malfunction, the indica- ~ Windshield wipers
tor light~ also turns on. Make sure that the
speed does not go above the speed displayed.
rlJWindshield wiper defective
Drive to your authorized Audi dealer immedi- There is a malfunction with the windshield
ately to have the malfunction corrected. wipers.

Drive to your authorized Audi dealer immedi-


~ . Engine oil level ately to have the malfunction corrected.
II Add oil, max. x qt (l). You may continue
driving ~/0$ Defective light bulb warning

When the symbol Ill


and driver message ap- f'a-If the indicator light turns on, a bulb has
pear, add the amount of oil appearing in the failed. The message indicates the location of
display at the next opportunity ¢ page 225. the bulb.

IJ-if a rear fog lamp has failed, the indicator


~....Engine oil sensor light turns on to indicate the location on the
II Oil level! Sensor defective vehicle.

If the symbol illuminates, contact your au- Vehicle lights: malfunction


thorized Audi dealer and have the oil sensor If the message appears, there is a malfunc -
inspected. Until you have this done, check the tion in the headlights or light switch .
oil level each time you refuel just to be on the
Drive to your authorized Audi dealer immedi-
safe side¢ page 225 .
ately to have the malfunction corrected.

BilFuel level indicator A WARNING


Ii Please refuel - Light bulbs are pressurized and could ex-
plode while they are being changed caus-
If the indicator light turns on for the first
ing serious personal injury.
time and the message appears, there are
- Work with due care when handling the
about 2.6 gallons (10 liters) of fuel left in the
high-voltage section of gas discharge
tank . Time to refuel ¢ page 216.
(xenon) lights. Failure to do so could re-
Ii Tank system malfunction! Contact dealer sult in death or serious injury.
22 Instruments and warning / indicator lights

¢ Q Turn signals

Have the bulb replaced or the connection The indicator light blinks when you use either
repaired by your aut horized Audi Service turn signal .
department.
Whenever you use the left Bor t he right rl
turn signal, the indicator light blinks. Whe n
i,lDHeadlight range control you use the emergency flas hers, both indica-
II Headlight range control: defective! tor lights flash .

If t he symbo l illuminates, t he headlight range If one of the turn signa l light bulbs burn out,
contro l is no longer working properly. Have the turn signal will blink twice as fast as nor-
the system checked and repaired at your Audi mal. Carefully drive to your aut horized Audi
dealer . dealer immed iate ly to have th e malfu nction
corrected. The indicator light does not indi-
cate a malfunction if a tur n signal on t he tra il-
l§OAdaptive Light
er or on the vehicle fails in tr ailer t owing
App lies to vehicles: with Adapt ive Lig ht
mode .
II Audi adaptive light: system fault
If the indicator light t urns on and th is mes-
(D Tips

sage appears, there is a malfunction in the For more informat ion on t he t urn signals,
adapt ive light system . The headlights still refer to ¢ pa ge 43 .
function .
CRUISE/"
(-)Cruise control
Go to an aut horized dea lership to have the
headlights or the contro l unit for t he Adapt ive The warning/in dicator light mIDJm (USA mod-
Light repai red . els)l l'II (Canada models) illuminates when
the cruise control is act ivated ¢ page 76 .
~D Light/rain sensor

f'alAutomatic headlights/ automatic wipers:


system fault

If t he indicator light turns on and t his mes-


sage appears, t he light/ra in sensor is not
functioning correct ly.
For safety reasons the low beams are turned
on permanent ly with the switch in AUTO.
However, you can continue to turn the lights
on and off using the light swit ch. You can still
cont rol all funct ions tha t are indepe ndent of
t he rain sens or t hroug h t he windshield wiper
lever.
Contact your aut horized Audi deal er as soon
as poss ible to have the problem correcte d.
In s trument s a nd warning / indicator lights 23

--~~-
Driver information @ ®
display Tab Content
4 Audio/video
Overview
Telephone*
Navigation*

The second and th ird tabs are only visible if at


least one indicator light or message is shown
or if that system is switched on .

The status line © is located in the bottom


part of the display <=>fig. 4. It displays the ex-
terior temperat ure, time, selector lever posi-
tion, trip odometer and odometer .
Fig. 4 Driver info rmat ion system in t he inst rum ent
clust er For some vehicle f unctions , you can accesst he
trip information from the temporary memory
c> page 24 in the line © c>fig. 5.

A WARNING
-
- Never rely exclusively on the outside
temperature display to determ ine if a
road surface is icy or not. Keep in m ind
that road surface s, especially br idges
and overpasses, could be ice covered and
Fig. 5 Display: example of th e informat ion line
slippe ry even at an out side t empe rat ure
The driver informa t ion syst em contains inf or- above 4 1 °F (+S °C).
mat ion @ t hat is displayed on tabs @ - Always remember, even if the "snow-
fig . 4 . The following content is possible de-
c::>
f lake" symbol (ice warning) does not ap-
pending on vehicle equipment: pear in t he dis play, black ice could be on
the road.
@ ® - Always reduce your speed and drive with
Tab Content special care in cold weathe r cond itions
1 Vehicle functions : when t he chance of encountering icy
On-board computer c>page 24 road surfaces increases.

Effic iency program* c::>page 25


(D Tips
Digital speedometer
- At t empe ratu res below 14 °F (+ 5 °C) a
page 76
Cruise control* c::>
snowfla ke symbol appears ahead of the
Adaptive cruise control and Audi temperat ure display. It is intended to re-
braking guard * c>page 78 mind the driver to pay special attention
Display darkened to ice on the road c>.&.. If the vehicle is
2 Indicator lights and messages stationa ry, or if you are driving at a very
low speed, the temperature shown in the
Warning when a door, the hood or
display might be slightly higher than the
t he rear lid is not closed
actual outside temperature. This is
page 26
Service interva l display c::>
caused by the heat being radiat ed fro m
page 76
Speed wa rning system c::> th e engine.
3 Night vision assistant * c>page 97
24 In s truments and warning /i ndicator lights

- You can select the un its used for temper - Accessing Vehicle functions
atu re, speed and other measurements in > Select t he first t ab with the rocker switc h
the MMI. (D.
- For information on the audio/video and > Press the button ~ @ . The Vehicle func-
navigation * functions, refer to the sepa· tions menu appears ¢ fig. 7.
rate MMI owner's manual. > To select a menu item, turn and press t he
thumbwheel @ .
Operation
Resetting values to ze ro
The driver information system is operated us-
> Select the on-board computer / Efficiency
ing the buttons on the multifunction steering
program menu item in the Vehicle func-
wheel.
tions menu .
> You can now select between the long-term
memory and short-term memory.
• To reset the values in a memory, press and
hold the thumbwheel @ for one second.

Assigning a function to the


programmable steering wheel button*
• Select: !CAR!function button> (Car)* sys·
tems control button > Vehicle settings >
Fig. 6 Mult ifunct ion steer ing whee l: operat ing t he d riv· Program steering wheel button .
er informat ion system
The last fu nction selected displays w hen you
switch the ig nition on.

On-board computer

You can call up the fo llowing information in


the on-board computer:

- Dat e
- Driving t ime (h) from the short-term memo-
Fig. 7 Driver informat ion system: opening t he vehicle
ry
funct ions menu - Average consumption in MPG (l/100 km)
from the short-te rm memory
Operating concept - Average speed in m ph (km/h) from th e
> Switc h the ign ition on. short-te rm memory
> To switch between the tabs, press the rock· - Dist ance driven in miles (km) from t he
er switch (D to the left or rig ht¢ fig. 6. short- t erm memory
> To access additional informat ion below or - Current f uel consumption in MPG (l/100
above, rotat e the thumbw heel @ down or km)
up. - Short-te rm memory overview
> To confi rm a selection, press the thumb- - Long-te rm memory overv iew
whee l @ .
The short-term memory collects driv ing infor-
> Press the ~ button @ to open a submenu
mation from the time the ign it ion is switched .,.
for an active tab.
> Press the button © to access a function fo r
t he programmable stee ring wheel button* .
In s trument s a nd warning / indicator lights 25

on until it is switched off. If you continue driv- Requirement: The eff iciency program must be
ing within two hours after switching the igni- displayed ~ page 25.
tion off, the new val ues are included when
1- Turn t he thumbw heel unt il t he other equip -
calculating the current tr ip informat ion.
men t ap pears in the display.
Unlike the short-term memory, the long-term
memory is not e rased automatica lly. You can Other equ ipment t hat is currently affe cti ng
se lect the t ime period for eval uat ing trip in- fuel consump ti o n is liste d in t he eff iciency
formation yourself. progr am. The disp lay sh ows up to th ree ot her
items of eq uip ment @ . The equ ipment using
For some vehicle functions, you can access the the most fuel is listed first . If more than th ree
trip information from the temporary memory items us ing fuel are switched on, the equip -
in the line (I) ~ page 23, fig . 5. ment that is currently using the most fuel is
displayed .
Efficiency program
A scale @ also s hows the cur rent tota l con-
The eff iciency program can help you t o use
sumption of all other equipment .
less fuel. It eva luates dr iving information in
reference to fue l consumpt ion and shows oth -
er equipment influencing consumption as we ll Fuel economy messages
as shift recommendations. c>page 25. Fuel
economy messages c>page 25 provide tips
for efficient driving. The eff iciency prog ram
uses distance and consumption data from tr ip
computer 1.

To display the efficiency program, call up Ve-


hicle functions and select the menu option
Efficiency program . If the data are deleted in
the efficiency program , those values are also
Fig. 9 Display: exa mple of a fuel eco nomy message
reset in trip computer.

Fuel economy me ssage s ar e displayed when


(D Tips
fuel consum pti o n is increased by cert a in con-
- All st ored va lues will be lost if the veh i- diti ons. If you follow t hese fuel economy mes -
cle battery is disconn ected. sag es, you ca n reduce your ve hicle's consump-
- Fuel consumptions (ave rage and cur- t ion of fuel. The messages appear a utomat i-
ren t ), range and spe ed are displayed in cally and are only d isp layed in the efficiency
metr ic uni ts on Cana d ian models . program. The fue l economy messages turn off
automat ica lly afte r a certain period of t ime .
Other equipment
.,. To turn an economy message off immedi-
ately after it appears, press any button on
the mult ifunct ion steering wheel.

{!) Tips
- Once you have tur ned a fue l economy
message off, it will o nly appear agai n af-
ter you turn the ign itio n on again .
- The fue l economy messages are not dis-
Fig. 8 Trip compute r: ot her eq uipment
played in every instance, but rather in in-
te rvals over a period of time.
26 In s truments and warning /i ndicator lights

Odometer You can set t he time and t he date disp lay in


the MMI. Refer to the MMI owne r's manual
f or instructions.

When you open the driver's door, t he dat e and


time appear in the inst rument cluster disp lay
for 30 seconds.

Service interval display

The service interval display reminds you when


Fig. 10 Instr ument cluster: Odomete r and reset but- your next service is due.
ton

The odometer shows yo u how many mile s


(kilome t ers) you have driven. You can switch
the disp lay from mi les to kilome t ers and vice
versa via the MMI.

Upper odometer
The trip odom eter shows the distance driven
since it was last reset . It can be used t o meas-
Fig. 12 Instrume nt cluste r: Service inte rval disp lay
ure short distances. The last digit indi cates
1/1 0 of a m ile (100 mete rs). The schedule for the next oil change or inspec-
You can reset t he trip odom eter to zero by tion is calculated automatically and disp layed
pressing the Reset button~- accordingly. The display works in t wo stages:

Lower odometer Service reminder

The lower odometer shows the total numbe r 30 days bef ore the next service is due, a serv-
of m iles (kilometers) driven. ice reminder appears in the display when you
switch the ign ition on ¢ fig. 12.
Malfunction message
After about 5 seconds the display switches
If t here is a ma lfunction in the instrument back to norma l. The distance and time re-
cluster , DEF will appear in the trip odometer mai ning are updated each t ime the ignit ion is
display area. Contact your authorized Audi switched on until the date due for service is
deale r to have the problem corrected. reached.

Service due
Time and date display
When the due date for service is reached, the
message Service due! appears in the instru-
ment cluster immed iately after yo u switch the
ignition on. Add it ionally, a warning tone
sounds . After about 5 seconds the disp lay
switches back to normal.

Calling up the service schedules


If or when an oil change or inspection is due,
Fig. 11 Instr ume nt cluster : clock a nd date can be shown in the MMI display by selecting
t he service interval display in the car menu. II>
In s trument s a nd warning / indicator lights 27

Select the ICAR If unct ion button > Car sys- Head-up Display
tems control button > Servicing & checks > Applies to vehicles: with Head-up Display
Service inte rval displays . In new vehicles, the
schedule can only be called up after approx i-
mate ly S00 km.

Resetting the serv ice interval display

Your authorized Audi dealer wi ll reset the cor-


responding service schedule after performing
the appropriate service on your vehicle. You
also have the possibility to reset the oil
change schedule after having performed an Fig. 13 Exampl e: indica t ors in t he Head-up Display
oil change according to Audi specifications.
Select the ICAR ! func t ion button > Car sys-
tem s control button > Servicing & checks >
Service int erval displays> Reset oil change
interval.

(D Note
If you disconnect the bat t ery t ermina ls, no
calculatio ns can be made for t he servi ce
interv al displ ay during this ti me and no Fig. 14 In strument panel: knob for the Head-up Dis-
play
service remi nder w ill appear. Remember
that observing the prope r service intervals
The Head-up Display projects certain warnings
is vita lly impo rtant to extend ing the life of
or selected information from t he assistance
your vehicle, part icularly the engine, and
systems* or navigat ion * on t he windshie ld.
maintaining its value. Even if t he mileage
The disp lay appears wit hin t he dr iver's fie ld of
driven is low, the maximum period of one
vision .
year from one service to t he next must not
be exceeded. Switching on/off

@ Tips
1- Press t he knob~ to switch the Head-up
Display on/off ¢ fig. 14 .
- Do not reset t he display between oil
changes, ot herw ise the display will be in- Adjusting the height
correct. The height of the dis play can be adjusted to
- The informati on in the Service Reminder the individual drive r.
remains sto red even when the vehicle
batte ry is disconn ecte d. .. Make sure you are seated correct ly
¢page 124 .
.. Turn the knob~ to adjust the disp lay.

Settings in the MMI

.. Select: ICAR Ifunction button > Car systems


cont rol butto n > Driver assistance > Head·
up Display > Head- up Display content or
Display brightness . ..,.
28 In s truments and warning /i ndicator lights

Display content If the light does not go out after t he engine


is started, or illuminates wh ile you are dr iv-
I n the MMI, you can specify which informa t ion
ing, a malf unct ion may exist in the engine sys-
shoul d be displayed :
tem . If the light illuminates, t he catalytic con-
- Cruise cont rol system* verter could be damaged .
- Navigat ion information *
Contin ue driving with reduced power (avoid-
- Audi adaptive cruise control*
ing sustained high speeds and/o r rapid accel-
- Night vision assistant* (pedestrian warning)
erations) and have the cond ition corrected.
The speed display and some of t he red indica- Contact your authorized Audi dealer.
tor lights cannot be hidden in the MMI.
If the lig ht illum inates, the electronic speed
Display brightness li miter may also be mal f unct ion ing. For more
information ¢ page 29 , Electronic speed
You can adjust the display brightness in t he
limiter.
MMI. The display bright ness decreases auto-
mat icall y as the amo unt of lig ht decreases. An improperly closed fuel filler cap may also
The basic level of bright ness is adjusted with cause the MILlight to illuminate
the instrument ill umination ¢ page 44 . ¢ page 217.

(D Note On-Board Diagnostics


To prevent scratches on th e glass coverin g
the Head-up Display, do not place any ob-
jects in the projection opening.

(D} Tips
- Sung lasses w ith pol arizat ion fil ters and
unf avorable ligh t ing condit ions can af-
fect the display.
- Vehicles wi t h seat memory *: yo ur Head-
up Display setting s are stored automati- Fig. 15 Locat ion of Data Link Conn ector (DLC)

cally and assigned to the remote cont rol


key that you are using. On-Board Diagnost ics monitors the compo -
- A special w indshield is needed for the nents of your emissio n contro l system . Each
Head-up Display funct ion. monitored component in your engine system
has been assigned a code. In case of a mal-
funct ion, the component will be identified
On-Board Diagnostic
and t he fault stored as a code in the control
system (OBD) modul e memo ry.
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) The MIL light may also illuminate if there is a
leak in the on-board fuel vapor recovery sys·
The Malfunction In dicator Lamp (MIL) I!
in
tem. If the light illumi nates afte r a refuelling,
the instrument cluster is part of the On-Board
stop the vehicle and make sure the f uel fille r
Diagnostic (OBD II) system.
cap is prope rly closed ¢ page 217.
The warning/indicator light ill umina t es when
In order to make an accurate diagnosis, the
the ign ition is switc hed on and goes out afte r
stored data can only be displayed using spe-
the engine starts and the idle has stab ili zed.
cial diagnost ic equipment (generic scan tool
This indicates that the MIL is working proper-
fu r OBD). ~
ly.
Instruments and warning/indicator lights 29

I n order to connect the special diagnostic


equipment, push the plug into the Data Link
Connector (DLC). The DLC is located to the
right of the hood release ¢ fig. 15.

Your authorized Audi dealer or a qualified


service station can interpret the code and per-
form the necessary repair.

Electronic speed limiter

Your veh icle may be factory equipped with


tires that are rated for a maximum speed of
130 mph (210 km/h) . This is less than the
maximum speed of your vehicle . To reduce the
risk of sudden tire failure and loss of control if
the vehicle is ope rated at excessive speeds,
your veh icle also has an electronic speed limit-
er. The electronic speed limiter prevents your
vehicle from going faster than the tire speed
rating . For more information ¢ page 246.

If the engine control unit receives faulty vehi-


cle road speed signals, the Malfunction Indi-
cator Lamp (MIL) II will ill uminate. If this
occurs, contact the nearest author ized Audi
dealer for assistance.

A WARNING
-
Always observe the posted speed limits
and adjust your speed to suit prevailing
road, traffic and weather conditions . Never
drive your vehicle faster than the maxi-
mum speed rating of the t ires insta ll ed.
30 Openin g and c lo s ing

Opening and closing - Audi side assist*


- Aud i drive select
Keys - Night vision assistant*
Key set - Heated steering wheel*

The stored settings are automatically recalled


when you unlock the vehicle, when you open
the doors or w hen you switch the ignition on.

,~ A WARNING
- Do not leave your vehicle unattended . Al-
ways take your ign it ion key with you and
lo ck your vehicle. Ent ry by unauthorized
persons could endanger yo u or result in
Fig. 16 Key set theft or damage the vehicle .
- Do not leave children unatte nded in the
@ Remot e control key with mechan ical
vehicle, especially with accessto vehicle
key
keys. Unguarded access to the keys pro-
You can centrally lock and unlock your vehicle vides children the opportunity to start
and start the engine with the master key with the engine and/or activate vehicle sys-
remote control. A mechanical key is integrat- tems such as the power windows, etc.
page 31 .
ed in the remote control key r:::;, Unsupervised operation of any vehicle
system by children can result in serious
@ Emergency key
in Jury.
The emergency key is not intended for con-
stant use. It should only be used in an emer- (D Tips
gency. Keep it in a safe place and do not carry
- The operat ion of t he remote control key
it on your key ring .
can be temporarily disrupted by interfer-
Key replacem ent ence from transm itters in the vicinity of
the vehicle working in the same frequen-
If you lose a key, contact your authorized Audi
cy range (e.g. a cell phone, radio equip-
dealer immediately to have the lost key disa-
ment).
bled. Be sure to bring all your keys with you.
- For security reasons, replacement keys
Personal comfo rt sett ings are only available from Audi dealers.
- For Declaration of Compliance to United
If two people use one vehicle, it is recom-
States FCCand Industry Canada regula-
mended that each person always uses "their
tions r:::;,
page 281 .
own" master key. When the ignition is switch-
ed off or when the vehicle is locked, personal
convenience settings for the follow ing sys-
tems are stored and assigned to the remote
maste r key.

- Automatic climate control


- Central locking system
- Amb ience light ing*
- Seat memory*
- Parking system*
- Adaptive cruise control*
Op e nin g an d c l os in g 31

Removing the mechanical key disp lay as well as the message: Please
change key bat t ery.

Ma ster key battery replacement


We recommend having the battery changed
by an authorized Audi dea ler. However, if you
wish to rep lace the dead battery yourse lf, pro-
ceed as follows:

• Pull the mechanical key out of the master


key c::>page31.
Fig. 17 Remote control master key: removing the me- • Press the release button @ on the battery
chanical key
holder and at the same time pull the battery
holder out of the master key in the direction
• Press the release butto n @ c::>fig. 17.
of the arrow.
• Pull the mechanica l key @ out of the mas -
• Insta ll the new battery CR 2032 with the
ter key.
"+" sign facing down.
Using the mechan ica l key, you can: • Push the battery holder carefully into the
master key.
- lock and unlock the storage compartment
• Install the mechanical key.
on the passenger's side c::>
page 56.
- lock and unlock the vehicle manually
c::>
page 35 .
@ For the sake of the environment

- lock the front and rear passenger doors me- Dispose of dead batteries properly so as
chanically c:>page 36. not to pollute the environment.

(D Tips
Master key battery replacement
The replacement battery must be the
same specification as the origi nal.

Electronic immobilizer

The immobilizer helps to prevent unauthor-


ized use of your vehicle.

A computer chip ins ide your key automatically


deactivates the electronic immobilizer when
Fig. 18 Remote master key: Removing the battery the key is inside the vehicle. When you remove
holde r the key from the vehicle, the electron ic immo-
bilizer is automatically activated once aga in .
Check light in the maste r key
The check light @ in the master key prov ides .&, WARNING
information about different cond itions .
-
Always take the key with you when you
leave t he vehicle. The key ca n disa rm t he
• The check light comes on briefly once when
e lectronic engine immobilizer and permit
a button is pressed, and during an "inquiry"
an unauthorized person to start the engine
by the conven ience key system .
and enable operation of the vehicle sys-
• If the check light does not come on, the
tems such as power window or power sun-
battery is dead and has to be replaced. In
addition, when the battery is dead t he I'!! roof leading to serious personal injury. .,
symbol appears in the instrument cluster
32 Op e nin g and c lo s ing

The anti -theft wa rning system is activated au-


tomatica lly when you lock the vehicle . It is de-
- The vehicle cann ot be starte d if an unau- activated when unloc king using the remote
thorized key is used. The vehicle may not key, with the mechan ical key, and when you
start if another radio device such as a key switch the ign ition on.
for another vehicle or a transponder is
located on the key ring. The alarm also t urns off when the alarm cycle
- For Declaration of Compliance to United has expired .
States FCCand Industry Canada regula- Turn signals
tions ¢ page 281.
When you unlock the veh icle, the turn s ignals
flash twice . When you lock the vehicle the
Power locking system tu rn signals flash once. If t hey do not flash,
General description one of the doors, the rear lid or t he hood is
not locked.
The power locking system locks or unlocks all
doors and the rear lid simultaneously. Unintentionally locking yourself out

You can lock and unlock the veh icle centrally. In the following cases t here safeg uards to
You have the following choices: prevent you locking your remote master key in
the vehicle:
- Remote master key ¢ page 34,
- Door handles with convenience key" - The vehicle does not lock wit h t he cent ral
¢ page 34,
locking switc h ¢ page 35 if the drive r's
door is open.
- Lock cylinder at the dr iver's door
¢page 35, or - On veh icles with convenience key*, if the
- Power locking switch inside ¢ page 35. mos t recen t ly used master key is in t he lug-
gage compartment, the rear lid is automat i-
Select ive unlocking cally unlocked again after it is closed.
When they are closed, the door and rea r lid Do not lock your vehicle with the remote mas-
are locked . When unlocking, you can set in the ter key or convenience key* unti l all doors
MMI whether only the driver's door or the en- and the rear lid are closed. In this way you
tire vehicle sho uld be un locked ¢ page 33 . avoid locking yourself out accidentally .

Automatic locking Power side door closer*


The automat ic locking feat ure locks all the ve- The vehicle doo rs are equipped with a power
hicle doors and the rear lid when you drive side door closer. When closing a door, you on-
faster than 9 mph (15 km/h) . ly have t o let it fall light ly int o the latch . The
door will then automatically close by itself
The car is unlocked again, when the opening
¢ ,1. .
function in t he power locking system switch
or at one of t he doo r levers is actu at ed. The
Auto Lock function can be turned on and off in
_8 WARNING

the MMI ¢ page 33. - When you lock your vehicle from outside,
nobody- espec ially children - shou ld re-
Anti -theft alarm warning system main inside the vehicle. Remember,
If the ant i-theft alarm warning system de- when you lock the vehicle from the out-
tec t s a break- in into the vehicle, acoust ic and side the windows cannot be opened from
visua l wa rning signals are triggered. the inside. ..,
Opening and closing 33

- When you leave the vehicle, always take Setting power locking
the ignition key with you. This will pre-
The driver can determine the functions for
vent passengers (children, for example)
power locking in the MMI.
from accidentally being locked in the ve-
hicle should they accidentally press the .,. Select: !CAR!function button> Car systems
power locking switch in the doors . cont rol bu tt on > Vehicle settings > Central
- Do not leave children inside the vehicle locking .
unsupervised. In an emergency it would
Unlock doors - You can decide if All doors or
be impossible to open the doors from
the outside without the key. only the Driver should unlock. The rear lid al-
so unlocks when All is selected . If you select
- Applies to vehicles with power side door
Driver in a vehicle with a convenience key*,
closer*:
only the door whose handle you pull will un-
- When closing a door, make sure noth-
lock.
ing can interfere with the door. This
could cause serious personal injury. If you select Driver , all the doors and rear lid
- You can stop the door from closing at will unlock if you press the ffibutton on the re-
any time by pulling on the inside or mote control master key twice .
outside door handle .
Lock exterior trunk handle - If you selec t On,
the rear lid handle is locked . In this case the
@ Tips
rear lid can be opened with the button a on
- In the event of a crash with airbag de- the master key or with the a button in the
ployment all locked doors will be auto- driver's door . In vehicles with a convenience
matically unlocked to give access to the key*, you can still open the rear lid using the
vehicle occupants from the outside. handle if an authorized master key is near the
- If the power locking system should mal- proximity sensor .
function, you can lock the driver's door
Fold mirrors* - If you select On, the exterior
using the mechanical key ¢ page 36 .
rearview mirrors fold in automatically when
- If the power locking system should fail,
you press the (TIbutton on the remote contro l
you can still open the fuel tank flap in an
master key or touch the sensor* in the handle .
emergency ¢ page 218.
- You are well advised not to keep valua - Lock when driving - If you select On, the vehi -
bles inside an unattended vehicle, visible cle locks automatically when driving. All of
or not . Even a properly locked vehicle the doors and rear lid lock.
cannot provide the security of a safe . Tone when locking - When you select On, a
- If the LEDin the upper edge of the driv- confirmation tone sounds when you lock the
er's door panel comes on for about 30 vehicle.
seconds after the vehicle is locked, there
is a malfunction in the power locking or
the anti-theft warning system. Have the
malfunction corrected by an authorized
Audi dealership or qualified repair facili-
ty.
34 Openin g and c lo s ing

locking and unlocking the vehicle with - Do not use the remote control if you are
the remote control inside the car, otherwise you may unin-
N
tentionally lock the vehicle, and then you
0

9 would set off the anti-theft alarm when


(!)
~ you try to start the eng ine or open a
door. In case this happens anyhow, push
the unlock button III-
- The vehicle can only be locked when the
selector lever is in the P posit ion.
- Use the panic function only if you are in
an eme rgency s ituation.
Fig. 19 Remote control: function buttons

locking and unlocking with convenience


Either the dr iver's door only or the entire veh i- key
cle will unlock when the unlock button III(@) Applies to vehicles : with convenience key
is pressed once, depend ing on the settings in
The doors and the rear lid can be unlocked
the MMI ¢page 33.
and locked without operating the master key .
.. Press button III(@) to unlock the vehicle
¢fig . 19 .
.. Press button fij (@ ) to lock the vehicle ¢ .&,
in General description on page 32 .
.. Press button c:s (@ ) briefly to un lock the
rear lid .
.. Push the red !PANIC I button( @ ) to activate
the panic f unction. The horn sounds and the
turn signals flash. Push the red !PANIC Ibut-
ton aga in to deact ivate the panic function. Fig. 20 Conven ience key: Locking the vehicle

If the vehicle is unlocked and no door, the rear


Unlocking vehicle
lid or the hood is opened within 60 seconds,
the vehicle locks itself again automatically. .. Take ho ld of the door handle. The door is
This feature prevents the vehicle from being un locked automatically.
accidentally left unlocked over a long period .. Pull the handle to open the door.
of time .
locking vehicle
It depends on the sett ings in the MMI wheth- .. Select the P selector lever position . Other-
er the entire vehicle is unlocked or only cer- w ise the vehicle cannot be locked.
tain doors ¢ page 33 . .. To lock the veh icle, close the door and touch
the sensor in the door handle on ce c:>fig. 20 .
A WARNING Do not reach inside the door handle.
Read and follow a ll WARNINGS c:>.&.in
General description on page 32. The veh icle can be locked and unlocked at any
doo r. The master key must be within a range
@ Tips of about 1.5 m from the appropriate door or
the rear lid. It makes no difference whether
- In order to make sure the locking func-
the master key is in your jacket pocket or in
tion is working, you should always keep
your brief case.
your eye on the vehicle to make sure it is
properly locked.
Opening and closing 35

It is not possible to re-open the door for a .. Remove the mechanical key Q page 31 .
brief period direct ly after closing it. This al- .. Turn the mechanical key to position @
lows you to ensure that the doors are properly r::!) fig. 21 to unlock the driver's door .

locked. .. Turn t he key to position @ to lock the d riv-


er's door q ,&..
It depends on the settings in the MMI wheth -
er the entire vehicle is unlo cked or one of the
doors ¢page 33. A WARNING
Read and follow all WARNINGS Q ..&.in
A WARNING
-
General description on page 32.
Read and follow all WARNINGS c>..&.
in
General description on page 32. Locking and unlocking the vehicle from
inside
@ Tips
If your vehicle has been standing for an ex-
tended period, please note the following :
- The proximity sensors are deactivated af-
ter a few days to save power. You then
have to pull on the door handle once to
unlock the veh icle and a second time to
open the veh icle.
- To prevent the battery from being dis-
Fig. 22 Driver's door: power locking switch
charged and to preserve your vehicle's
ability to start for as long as possible,
the energy management system gradu-
al ly sw itches off unnecessary conven-
ience functions. It is possible that you
will not be able to un lock your vehicle us-
ing these convenience functions.
- For Declaration of Compliance to United
States FCCand Industry Canada regula-
tions~ page 281.
Fig. 23 Rear power locking switch

Operating locks with the key .. Press t he button [mlto lock the vehicle q ,&..
In the event of a failure of the power locking .. Press the button Imto unlock the veh icle.
system, the driver's door can be locked and If you lock the vehicle using the power locking
unlocked at the lock cylinder. switch, please note the following:

- You cannot open the doors or the rear lid


from the outside (increased security, for ex-
ample when you are stopped at a red light).
- The diodes in the power locking switches il-
• luminate when all the doors are closed and
locked.
- Front doors: you can unlock and open the
doors from the inside by pulling on the door
Fig. 21 Key turns for opening and closing . handle. ..,.
36 Openin g and c lo s ing

- Rear doors : pu ll the door handle once to re- .. Pull the cover cap out of the opening
lease the lock. Pull the handle again to open ~ fig . 24 .
the door . .. Insert the key in the ins ide slot and turn it
- If you have a crash and the airbag is activat- all the way to the right (right door) or left
ed, the doors automatically un lock. (left door) .

A WARNING Once the door has been closed, it can no lon-


ger be opened from the outside. The doo r can
- The power locking switch works with the
be opened from the inside by pulling the door
ignition off and automatically locks the
handle. If the child safety lock in a rear door is
entire vehicle whe n it is actuated .
activated, you must f irst pu ll the door handle
- On a vehicle locked from the outside the on the inside . Then you ca n ope n the doo r
power locking system switch is inopera-
from t he outside .
t ive .
- Locking doors from the inside can help
prevent inadvertent door opening during
Rear lid
an acc ident and ca n also prevent unwa nt- Opening and closing rear lid
ed entry from the outs ide . Locked doors
can, however, de lay ass istance to ve hicle
occupants and hold up res cue efforts
from t he o utside in an accident or other
emergency.

(D Tips
Your vehicle is locked automatically at a
speed of 9 mph (15 km/h) Q page 32 . You
can unlo ck t he vehicle again us ing the Fig. 25 Driver's doo r : remote rear lid re lea s e
open ing f unct ion in t he power locking sys-
tem switch.

Emergency locking

Each door must be locked separately if the


pow er locking system fails.

Fig. 2 6 Posit io n of handle in the rear lid

Opening the rear lid


.. Press the midd le butto n ~ on th e remote
cont rol maste r key for at least one second,
or
.. Pull the re lease but to n l=Iin the driver's
Fig. 24 Door: Em erge ncy locking door Q fig. 25, o r
.. Press t he handle on the rear lid ~ fig. 26 .
An emergency lock is located on the front end
of the passenger's door and the rear doors
(on ly visible when door is open) .

.. Remove the mechanical key Q page 31 .


Op e nin g an d c l os in g 37

Closing th e rear lid Rear lid emergency release


• Pull the rear lid down at the grip on the in-
s ide and allow it to drop gently to close it
¢A .
The settings in the MMI determ ine if the rear
lid can be opened using the handle ¢ page 33.

& WARNING
-After closing the rear lid, always pull up
on it to make s ure that it is properly Fig. 2 7 Section of t he luggage compart ment : access to
closed. Otherwise it could open sudden ly emergency release
when the veh icle is moving .
- To help prevent poisonous exhaust gas The rea r lid can be released in an eme rgency
from being drawn into the vehicle, al- from inside the luggage compartment.
ways keep the rear lid closed while driv- • Remove the cover from the luggage rear lid .
ing. Never transport objects larger than • Press the lever in the d irection of the arrow
those which fit completely into the lug- until the rea r lid releases.
gage area, because then the rear lid can-
not be fully closed .
Child safety Lock for
- Never leave you r vehicle u natte nded es-
pecially with the rea r lid left open. A
the rear doors
child could crawl into the car through the The power child safety lock disable the rear
luggage comp a rt ment and pull the lid windows and prevent the rear doors from be-
shut, becoming trapped and unab le to ing opened from the inside.
get out. To reduce the risk of personal in-
jury, never let children play in or around
yo ur vehicle. Always keep the rear lid as
well as the vehicle doors closed when not
in use.
-Always ensure that no one is with in
range of the rear lid when it is mov ing, in
part icu lar close to the hinges - fingers o r
hands can be pinched .
Fig. 2 8 Section from driver's doo r: child safety lock
(D Tips but tons

When the veh icle is locked, the rear lid can


• To activate the ch ild safety lock for the left/
be opened separately by pressing the but-
right rear door, press the left/right button [ii
ton la! on the master key. When you close
in the driver's door ¢ fig . 28. The light in the
the rear lid again, it locks automatically.
button will turn on .
• To deact ivate the child safety lock for the
left/right rear door, press the left/ right but-
ton [ii in the drive r's door . The light in the
button turns off.

The following features are switched off:


- The interior door hand les in the rear doors, 1111-
38 Openin g and c lo s ing

- The power windows in the rear doors, with you. This applies particularly when
- The interior lighting buttons. children remain in the vehicle. Otherwise
In order to activate the child safety lock on the children could start the engine or op-
the left and the right side, press the two safe- erate electrical equipment (e.g. power
ty buttons [!l in succession. windows). The power windows are func-
tional unt il the driver's door or passeng-
er's door has been opened.
Power windows
- Be careful when clos ing the windows .
Controls Check to see that no one is in the way, or
serio us inju ry cou ld result!
The driver can control all power windows .
- When locking the vehicle from outside,
the vehicle must be unoccupied since the
windows can no longer be opened in an
emergency.

(0 Tips
Afte r the ignition has been switched off,
the w indows can still be opened o r closed
fo r abo ut 10 minutes. The power windows
are not switched off until the driver's door
Fig. 29 Sect ion of the driver's door: Controls
or passenger's door has been opened.
All power window switches are provided with
a two-position f unction: What to do after a malfunction

Opening th e w indow s The one-touch open and close function must


be reactivated if the battery has been discon-
• Press the switch to the first stop and hold it
nected.
until the window reaches the desired posi-
tion. • Pull and ho ld the power window sw itch un-
• Press the switch br iefly to the second stop til the w indow is fully closed.
to automatically open the window . • Release the sw itch and then pull it again for
at least one second .
Closing th e w indows
• Pull the switch to the first sto p and hold it Valet parking
until the window reaches the des ired pos i-
tion. The valet parking feature protects the lug-
• Pull the switch briefly to the second sto p to gage compartment from unauthorized ac-
automatically close the window . cess.

Pow er wi ndow switches

@ Driver's door
® Passenger's door
© Left rear door
® Right rear door

A WARNING
- When you leave your veh icle - even if on-
Fig. 30 Luggage compa rtment: valet park ing button
ly briefly - always take the ignition key
Opening and closing 39

With "valet parking " activated, the rear lid ~ To se lect an intermediate position, press/
cannot be opened. pull the switch to the first level until the de-
sired position is reached .
~ Remove the mechanical key ¢ page 31 .
~ Open the glove compartment and activa t e @ Opening and closing
¢ fig. 30 the "valet parking" feature by
~ To open the sunroof completely , slide the
pressing the IVALE T Ibutton. The indicator
button back br iefly to the second level.
light in the switch illuminates.
~ To close the sunroof completely, slide the
~ Close the glove compartment and lock it
button forward briefly to the second level
with the mechanical key.
¢ .&_.
~ Leave the master key with the service per -
~ To select a partially open position, slide the
sonnel for parking and keep the mechan ical
button forward/back to the first level until
key w ith you .
the roof reaches the desired position .
When the "valet parking" feature is activated:
A wind deflector integrated into the sliding/
- the un locking button for the rear lid e::5 in tilting sunroof adapts automatically to the
the dr iver's door is inactive speed and sunroof pos ition . This reduces wind
- the button C::5 on the master key is inactive noise to a minimum in all sunroof positions .
- the opening hand le in the rear lid is inactive.
You can still close or open the sunroof for up
The vehicle can be driven and locked and un- to ten minutes after you have switched the ig-
locked w ith the master key. Access to the lug - nition off. The switch is deactivated once the
gage compartment is blocked. driver's or front passenger's door is opened .

When the valet parking function is switched Solar protection


on, the message Valet parking activated ap-
The solar protection opens automat ically
pears in the instrument cluster disp lay when
when the sunroof opens.
you switch the ignition on .
The sun shade can be opened and closed by
Sliding/tilting sunroof hand when the sunroof is closed.

Operation A
- WARNING
-
Pay careful attention when closing the
sliding/tilting sunroof - otherwise serious
injury could result! Always take the key
with you when leaving the veh icle .

(D Note
Always close your sliding/tilting sunroof
when leaving your vehicle. Sudden rain can
cause damage to the interior equipment of
Fig. 31 Section of t he headlin er: Slidin g/t iltin g sunroo f
butto n
your vehicle, particularly the electronic
equipment .
@ Tilting and sliding
~ To tilt the sunroof completely, press the
switch briefly to the second leve l ¢ fig . 31
briefly.
~ To close the sunroof completely, pull the
switch briefly to the second level ¢ .&_.
40 Opening and closing

Emergency closing of the sliding/tilting


sunroof

If the sun roof detects an object in its path


when it is closing, it will open again automati-
cally. In this case, you can close the roof with
the power emergency closing function.

• Within five seconds after the sunroof opens


automatically, pull the sw itch until the roof
closes .
Clear vi sion 41

Clear vision :oo:- Side marke r lights


io - Low beam headlights
Lights
~ - All-weather lig hts*
Switching the headlights on and off
[Q!l- Rear fog lights* . When th e rear fog lights
are on, the symbol 0$ on the switch will ill u-
mina t e.

All-weath er lights*
In vehicles with all-weather lights, the front
li ghts are adj usted automatically so that you
are less like ly to see glare from your own
headligh t s, for example when driving on a wet
Fig. 32 Instrument pane l: light switch wit h all-weath- road .
er lights•
Automatic headlight range cont rol*
The headlights only wo rk when the ignition is The headlights do not blind oncoming traffic
switched on. Wh ile start ing the engine or if the vehicle load changes. The headlight
when switching off the ign ition, the head- range also adju sts automatica lly when brak-
lights will go off and on ly the side marker ing and accelerat ing .
lights will be on .
Light function s
If the syst em is not operating properly, a
The following light funct ions are available de-
war ning symbol in the dr iver information dis-
pending on vehicle equipment and only func-
play is displayed c::>
page 22 .
tion when the light switch is in the AUTO posi-
Light switch ·'t!-- tion. You can deactiv ate these functions in the
MMI under Audi adapt ive light c::>page 42 .
Turn the switch c::>fig. 32 to the correspond ing
position . When the lights are switched on, the Vehicles with Static cornering light* : the cor-
:oo:symbo l t urns on. ner ing light switches on automatica lly when
the stee ring whee l is tu rned at a certa in angle
0 - The lig hts are off or the dayt ime runn ing
at speeds up to approx imately 44 mph (70
lights are on:
km/ h) and when t he turn signa l is act ivat ed at
- USA models: The dayt ime running ligh ts speeds up to approximately 25 mph (40 km/
will come on automatically when the igni- h). The area t o the side of the vehicle is illumi-
fig. 32 is in
t ion is on and the light switch c::> nated bette r whe n turn ing .
the O posit ion or the AUTO position (only in
Vehicles with Dynamic curve light* : the curve
daylight cond itions). The Daytime running
light only functions at speeds betwee n ap-
light s function can be turned on and off in
proximately 6 mph (10 km/h) and 68 mph
the MMI c::> page42, c::> A.
(110 km/ h) and adapts itself to t he curves in
- Canada model s: The daytime running lig hts
the road.
will come on automa t ically when the igni-
fig. 32 is in
t ion is on and the light switch c::>
the O position, the :oo:position or the AUTO
_& WARNING
position (only in daylight conditions) c::> A. - Autom at ic headlig hts are only intended
to assist the driver. They do not relieve
AUTO - Automatic headlights swit ch on and the dr iver of his responsibility to check
off depend ing on brightness, for example in the headlights and to turn them on man-
&..
tw ili ght, during rain or in tunnels c::> ually accord ing to the current light and ~
42 Clear vision

visibility conditions. For example, fog signal indicato r lights ¢ Q in the instrument
cannot be detected by the light sensors. cluster, as well as the light in the emergency
So always switch on the headlights io fl asher switch ~ blink likewise. The emergen-
under these weather conditions and cy flashers also work when the ign ition is
when driving in the dark. turned off.
- Crashes can happen when you cannot see The emergency flashers will turn on automati-
the road ahead and when you cannot be cally if you are in an accident where the airbag
seen by other motorists . Always turn on has deployed .
the headlights so that you can see ahead
and so that others can see your car from (D Tips
the back.
You should turn on the emergency flashers
when:
(D Note
- you are the last vehicle standing in a traf-
The rear fog lights should only be turned fic jam so that any other vehicles coming
on in accordance with traffic regulation, as can see you, or when
the lights are bright for following traffic. - your vehicle has broken down or you are
in an emergency situation, or when
@ Tips
- your vehicle is being towed by a tow
- In the event of a light sensor malfunc- truck or if you are towing another vehicle
tion, the driver is notified in the instru- behind you.
ment cluster display~ page 22.
- You will hear a warning tone if you open · Adjusting the exterior lighting
the driver door when the exterior lights
are switched on. The settings ore adjusted in the MMI.
- Please observe legal regulations when • Select: ICAR Ifunction button > Car systems
using the lighting systems described . control button > Vehicle settings> Exterior
lighting.
Emergency fla sher
Automatic headlights
The emergency flasher makes other motorists
You can adjust the following settings in the
aware that you or your vehicle are in an emer-
Automatic headlights menu :
gency situation.
Headlights activation time - You can adjust if
the headlights switch on Early, Med. or Late
according to the sensitivity of the light sensor .
Audi adaptive light* - You can switch adaptive
light On and Off .

Daytime running lights


USA models: You can switch the daytime run-
ning lights on and off.
Fig. 33 Center console : emerge ncy flasher switch
Canada models: The function cannot be
• Press the switch ~ ~ fig. 33 to turn the turned off. It is activated automatically each
emergency flashers on or off. time the ignit ion is switched on. This menu
item is shown "greyed out".
When the emergency flasher is on, all four
turn signals blink at the same time. The t urn
Clear vi sion 43

Com ing home , Leaving home .. Pull the lever back towards you to switch off
the high beam.
The coming home function illuminates the
area outside the vehicle when you switch the Headlight fla sher [D ©
ignition off and open the driver 's door . To turn
the function on, select Lights when leaving .. Pull the lever towa rd the stee ring wheel to
car > On. use the headlight flasher.

The leav ing home function illuminates the Note s on these features
area outside the vehicle when yo u un lock the - The turn signals on ly work with the ignition
veh icle . To turn the function on, select Lights sw itched on . The indicator lights f,j or II in
when unlocking car> On. the inst rument cluste r ~ page 12 a lso blink.
The coming home and leaving home functions - After you have turned a corner, the turn s ig -
only operate when it is dark and the light nal switches off automatically .
switch is in the AUTO pos ition. - The high beam works only when the head -
lights are on . The indicator light Ill in the
instrument cluster illuminates when the
Turn signals and high beam lever
h igh beams are on.
The lever on the le~ side of the steering col- - The headlight flasher works only as long as
umn is used to operate the turn signals and you hold the lever - even if the re a re no
the high beam as well as the headlight flash- lights turned on. The indicator light Illin
er. the inst rument cluster illuminates whe n you
use the headlight flasher.

(D Note
Do no t use the high beam or headligh t
flasher if yo u know that these could blind
oncoming traffic.

Fig. 3 4 Turn signal and high beam lever

The turn s ignal and high beam lever has the


followi ng functions:

Turn signals ¢ ¢ @@
.. Push the lever up as far as it can go t o turn
on the right turn signal or down to turn on
the left turn sig nal c:::;,fig. 34 .
.. Move the lever briefly until you meet resist-
ance and release it to flash three times .
.. Move the lever (up or down) unti l you mee t
resistance and ho ld it there to dete rmine
the f las hing t ime for the turn signals.

High beam [D @
.. Push the lever forward to switch on the high
beam.
44 Clear v ision

Interior lights .,. Select in the MMI: ICARlfunction button>


Car system s control button > Vehicle set-
Front and rear interior lighting ting s > Interio r light ing > Brightness.
.,. To increase or reduce the brightness, turn
the knob and press it .

The ambience lighting turns on when you turn


the headlights on while the ignition is switch-
ed on.

@ Tips
The setting is automatically stored and as-
Fig. 35 Headlin er: Front int erior lights signed to the remote control key that is in
use.

Instrument illumination

You can adjust the brightness of the instru -


ment and display illumination as well as the
Head-up Display *.

~
0

Fig. 36 Rear headlin er: Reading light


..
<?
C)

"'

Press the appropriate button ~ fig. 35:

El- Interior lighting on/off

[j) - Door contact switch . The inter io r light ing


turns on automatically when you unlock the
vehi cle, open a doo r or switch the ignition off . Fig. 37 In strume nt ill umin ation
The interior lighting turns off several seconds
after you close the doors , when you lock the .,. Press the knob to re lease it .
vehicle or when you switch the ignition on. .,. Turn the knob t oward "-" o r "+" to redu ce or
When a door is open, the light t urns off after increase t he br ightness.
a few minutes. .,. Press the knob aga in to retu rn it to its origi -
na l position .
51- Reading lights on/off

~ - Switch ing the rear readi ng lights on/off (I} Tips


from the cockpit.
The ins t rumen t illum ina ti on (for dials and
I.,..REAR!* - Switch ing the rear reading lights needles) lights on when the ignition is
on/off from the cockp it . switc hed o n and the vehicle lights are
turned off . As the daylight fades, the illu -
Ambience lighting mination of the dia ls likewise d ims auto-
Appl ies to vehicles: wit h ambience lighting matically and will go out completely when
the outs ide light is very low. This feature is
You can adj ust the brightness for the amb i- meant to rem ind yo u to sw itch on the
ence lighting. headlights when outsid e light conditions
be come poo r.
Clear vi sion 45

Vision Rear window sun shade*


.,. To extend/retract the sun shade, press the
Sun visors
button~ fig . 40 .
c::>

( J You can adjust the settings for the rea r sun


shade so the shade ret racts automatically
when you select the reverse gea r. Select: CAR
function button > Car system s control button
> Vehicle settings > Automatic rear blind >
On. The settings are automatically stored and
ass igned to the remote control key. The sun
shade extends aga in as soon as the vehicle be-
Fig. 38 Sun visor gins traveling forward at a speed greater than
9 mph (15 km/h), as long as the ignition has
The sun visors for the driver and passenger not been sw itched off in the meantime.
can be released from their brackets and
turned toward the doors c::>fig. 38 @ . ,&. WARNING
The mirror light switches on when the cover When lowering or rais ing the sunshade,
over the vanity mirror @ opens. make sure there is nothing in its way and
that it has a free path to t ravel. This could
cause persona l injury.
Sun shade
Applies to vehicles: with sun shade
(j} Tips
- If the sun shade is ope rated repeatedly
within a short t ime, the bu ilt- in overlo ad
prot ect io n circuit may be tripped . If th is
occurs, you will have to wait briefly be-
fore yo u can operate the shade again.
- Because of the decrease in the f lexibility
of the shade materia l at temperatures
below freezing, t he e lectr ical circuit
Fig. 39 Sun shade pulled up on th e rear window which operates the shade shuts off when
the temperature in the vehicle falls be-
low 14 °F (-10 °C). The shade cannot be
operated until the passenger compart-
ment warms up above t his temperature .

Fig. 40 Cockpit: sun shade switch

Rear door sunshade*


.,. Pull the sun shade out and attach it to the
hoo ks on the upper doo r frame c::>fig. 39.
46 Clear v ision

Wiper and washer sion system camera* are cleaned automatical -


ly the first time the lever is press in position
system
® and every 8 times it is pressed after that.
Switching the windshield wipers on They are also cleaned every time you hold the
lever in posit ion ® for longer than 8 seconds.

A
- WARNING
- The rain sensor is only designed to assist
and support the dr iver. It rema ins enti re-
ly the driver's responsibility to monitor
outs ide weather cond itions and to man-
ually activate t he wipe rs as soon as rai n
or drizzle reduces visibility through the
Fig. 4 1 W indshiel d wipe r lever windshie ld.
- The windsh ield must not be tre ate d w ith
Move the windshield wiper lever to the corre- water -repellent materials . They can in-
spond ing position: crease glare under poor visibility condi-
@ - Windshie ld wipers off tions such as wetness, darkness, or when
the sun is low on the hor izon. In addi-
(I) - Rain sensor mode . The windshield w ipers tion , they can cause the w indshield w ip-
switch on once the vehicle speed exceeds ap- ers to chatter.
proximately 2 mph (4 km/h) and it is raining.
- Properly function ing windsh ield wiper
The higher the rain sensor sensit ivity is set blades are required for a clear view and
(switch @ to the right), the earlier the wind - safe driving i::>page 47, Replacing
shield wipers react to moisture on the wi nd- windshield wiper blades.
shield. You can deact ivate rain sensor mode in
the MMI, which w ill t hen activate intermi t tent (D Note
mode. Select : ICAR Ifunction button > Car sys-
- In the case of frost, check whether the
t em s contro l but ton > Driver assist > Rain
sensor > Off . In intermittent mode, you can
w indshield wiper blades are fr ozen to
the windsh ield . Switching on the wind -
adjust the interval time using the switch @ .
shield wipers can damage the wiper
@ - Slow wiping blades!
@ - Fast wiping - Prior to using a car wash, the w indshield
w iper system must be switched off (lever
© -Single wipe. If you hold the lever in this in posit ion 0). This helps to prevent un in-
posit ion longer, the wipers switch from slow t ent ional switch ing on and dam age t o
wiping to fast wip ing. t he winds hield wiper system.
® - Clean the windshield . The wipers wipe - Do not use the w ipers t o clear a frosted
one time after several seconds of driv ing to w indow. Using the wipers as a conven-
remove water drop let s. You can switch this ient ice scraper will destroy the wiper
function off by mov ing the lever to position ® blades.
within 10 seconds after the afterw ipe. The af-
terw ipe fun ct ion is react ivated the next time (D Tips
you swit ch the ignit ion on . - The windshie ld w ipers are sw itched off
w hen the ig nit ion is off . Activate t he
Cleaning the headlights . The headlight wash-
er system* only functions when the lights are windshield w ipers after the ignition is
switched back on by moving the w ind-
switched on . The headlights and the night vi-
shield wiper lever to any position.
Clear vision 47

- Worn or dirty windshield wiper blades Installing the wiper blade


result in streaking. This can affect the
• Insert the new wiper blade into the mount
rain sensor function. Check your wind-
on the wiper arm @ unti l you hear it latch
shield wiper blades regularly .
into place.
- The washer fluid nozzles of the wind- • Place the wiper arm back on the windshield.
shield washer system are heated at low • Switch the ignition on.
temperatures when the ignition is on. • Press the windshield wiper lever.
- When stopping temporarily, e.g. at a
traffic light, the set speed of the wind- Or
shield wipers is automatically reduced by • Select: ICAR!function button > Car systems
one speed . control button > Servicing & checks > Wiper
service position > Off.

Replacing windshield wiper blades


.&_WARNING
Wiper blades in good condition help keep the - If the windshield wipers smear the wind-
windshield clear.
shield, clean the wiper blades with wind-
shield washer fluid. If the wiper blades
are extremely dirty, you can also clean
them with a soft sponge or cloth.
- For your safety, you should replace the
wiper blades once or twice a year. See
your authorized Audi dealer for replace-
ment blades.

(D Note
Fig. 42 Removing winds hield wiper bla de s
- The windshie ld wiper blades must only
Service position be folded away when in the service posi-
tion! Otherwise, you risk damaging the
• Switch the windshield wipers off (position paint on the hood or the windshie ld wip-
@ ¢ page 46, fig. 41).
er motor.
• Switch the ignition off and move the wind-
- You should not move your vehicle or
shield wiper lever to position @ ¢ page 46,
press the windshield wiper lever when
fig. 41.
the wiper arms are folded away from the
Or windshield. The windshield wipers would
• Select in the MMI: !CAR!function button> move back into their original position
Car systems control button > Servicing & and could damage the hood and wind-
checks > Wiper service position > On. The shield .
windshield wipers move into the service po- - To help prevent damage to the wiper sys-
sition. tem, always loosen blades which are fro-
zen to the windshield before operating
Removing the wiper blade
w ipers.
• Fold the windshield wiper arm away from - To help prevent damage to wiper blades,
the windshield. do not use gasoline, kerosene, paint
• Press the locking knob @ ¢ fig. 42 on the thinner, or other solvents on or near the
wiper blade . Hold the wiper blade firmly. wiper blades .
• Remove the wiper blade in the direction of - To help prevent damage to the wiper
the arrow. arms or other components, do not at-
tempt to move the wipe rs by hand.
48 Clear v ision

The mi rror goes back into its orig inal position


@ Tips
once you drive forward faster than 9 mph (15
- Commercial hot waxes applied by auto- km/h) or switch the ign ition off .
matic car washes affect the cleanability
of the windshield.
- You can also use the service position, for -A WARNING
- Curved (i.e. convex) m irror surfaces in-
-
example, if you want to protect the
crease your fie ld of view. Remember that
winds hield from icing by using a cover.
vehicles or ot her objects w ill appear
- You cannot activate the service position smalle r and farther away t han when seen
when the hood is open.
in a flat mir ror. If you use th is m irror to
estimate distances of followi ng vehicles
Mirrors when changing lanes, yo u could estimate
incorrect ly and cause an accident .
Adjusting the exterior mirrors

(D Note
- If the m irror housing is moved uninten-
ti onally (for examp le, w hile parking your
vehicle), t hen yo u must fi rst fold t he mir -
ror electrically. Do not readj ust the mir-
ror housing man ually . You could damage
the motor which controls the mirror .
- If you wash t he vehicle in an automatic
Fig. 43 Forward section of driver's armrest: power mir- car wash, you must fo ld the exter ior mir-
ror controls rors in to reduce the risk of damage to
the mirro rs. Never fold power folding ex-
Turn t he knob to the desired position : terior mirrors* by hand. Only fo ld them
in and out using the power controls.
Q/P - In th is position, you can adjust the
driver's and front passenger's exter ior mirrors
by tur ning the knob in t he desired direction.
{I) Tips
- The exterior mirror settings are stored
® - The m irrorsare heated depending on t he
w ith the memory function* ¢ page 53.
outside temperature .
- If there is a malfunction in the electrical
8 - The exterior mirrors fo ld in. In the MMI, system, you can sti ll adjust the exterior
you can select if the m irrors fold in automat i- m irrors by pressing the edge of the mir-
cally when you lock the vehicle ¢ page 33 . ror.

Driver exter ior mirro r tilt function


Dimming the mirrors
To help you see the curb when backing into a
parking space, the surface of the mirror tilts
slightly . The knob must be in the P posit ion
for this to happen .

You can adju st the ti lted mirror surface by


turning the knob in the desired direction.
When you move out of reverse and into anoth-
er gear, the new mirror posit ion is stored and
assigned to the key yo u are using .
Fig. 44 Automatic dimming rearview mirror*
Clear v is ion 49

Manual ant i-glare adjustment


(D Tips
"' Move the small lever (located on the bot -
- Switching off the dimming function of
tom edge of the mirror) to the rear.
the inside rear view mirror also deacti-
Automaticall y dimming mirror s* vates the automatic dimming function of
the exter ior mirrors.
"' To dim the rearv iew mirror and both exteri-
- The automatic dimming mirrors do not
or mirrors, press the @ button. The diode
dim when the interior lighting is turned
@ turns on . The rearview and exte rior mi r-
on or the reverse gear is selected.
rors dim automatically when light sh ines on
-Automatic d imming for the mirror only
them, for example from headlights on ave-
operates properly if the light striking the
hicle to the rear.
inside m irror is not hindered in any way.

A WARNING
Electrolyte flu id can leak from automatic
dimming mirrors if the glass is broken.
Electrolyte flu id can irritate skin, eyes and
resp iratory system .
- Repeated or prolonged exposure to elec-
tro lyte can cause irritation to the resp ira-
tory system, espec ially among people
with asthma or other respiratory cond i-
tio ns. Get fresh air immediately by leav-
ing t he vehicle or, if that is not possible,
open windows and doors all the way.
- If electrolyte gets into the eyes, flush
them tho roughly wit h la rge amoun t s of
clean water for at least 15 m inutes;
medica l attention is recommended .
- If elec t rolyte contacts skin, f lush affec t-
ed area with clean water for at least 15
minutes and then wash affected area
with soap and water; medical attention
is recommended . Thoroughly wash af-
fected clothing and shoes before reuse.
- If swa llowed and person is conscious,
rinse mouth with water for at least 15
minutes . Do not induce vom iting un less
instructed to do so by medical professio -
nal. Get medical attention immedia t ely.

(D Note
Liquid electrolyte leaking from broken mir-
ror glass will damage any plastic surfaces
it comes in contact with . Clean up spilled
electrolyte immediately with clean water
and a sponge.
50 S e at s a n d s tor a g e

Seats and storage least 10 inches (25 cm) between them-


selves and the steering wheel and/or in-
General recommen- strument panel. If you're s itting any
dations closer than th is, the a irbag system can-
not protect you properly . In addition, the
Why is your seat adjustment so
front seats and head restraints must be
important?
adjusted to your body height so that they
The safety belts and the airbag system can can give you max imum protect ion.
only provide maximum protection if the front - Always try to keep as much distance as
seats are correctly adjusted. possible between yourself and the steer-
ing wheel o r inst rument pane l.
There are various ways of adjust ing the front
- Do not adjust the driver's o r front pas-
seats to provide safe and comfortable support
senger's seat whi le the vehicle is moving.
for the driver and the front passenger . Adjust
Your sea t may move unexpected ly, caus-
you r seat prope rly so that :
ing sudden loss of vehicle cont rol and
- you can easily and quick ly reach all the personal injury. If you adjust your seat
switches and controls in the instrument while the veh icle is moving, you are out
panel of posit ion.
-your body is prope rly supported thus reduc-
ing physical stress and fatigue
Driver's seat
- the safety be lts and a irbag system can offer '

maximum protection ¢ page 142 . The correct seat position is important for safe
and relaxed driving.
In the following sec t ions, you will see exactly
how you can best adjust you r seats . We recommend t hat you adjus t t he dr iver's
seat in the fo llowing manner :
There are special regulations and instructions
for insta lling a child seat on the front pas- .,. Adjust t he seat in fo re and aft direction so
senger's seat. Always fo llow the information t ha t you can eas ily pus h the peda ls to the
regarding ch ild safety provided in floor while keeping your knees sl igh t ly bent
q page 168, Child Safety. q A in Why is your seat adjustment so im-
portant? on page 50.
A WARNING .. Adjust the back rest so that when you sit
Incorrect seating position of the driver and with your back against t he backrest, you can
all other passengers can result in serious still grasp t he top of the steering wheel.
personal inj ury. .. Adjust the head restraint so the upper edge
- Always keep your feet on the floor when is as even as poss ible with the top of your
the vehicle is in motion - never put your head . If that is not poss ible , try to adjust
feet on top of the instrument panel, out t he head restraint so that it is as close t o
of the window or on top of the seat cush- t his pos it ion as possib le q page 52.
ion . This app lies especially to the passen-
gers . If your seating posi t ion is incorrect, A WARNING
you increase the risk of injury in the case Neve r place any objects in the dr iver's foot -
of sudden braking or an acc ident. If the well. An object could get into the pedal
a irbag infla t es and the seating positio n area and interfere with pedal function . In
is incorrect, t his could result in personal case of sudden braking or an acc ident, you
injury o r even death. would not be able to brake or accelerate .
- It is import a nt for bo t h the driver and
front passenger to keep a distance of at
Seats and storage 51

Front passenger's seat of the seat, press the front button up/down
¢ ,&.. To adjust the rear section of the seat,
Always move the front passenger seat into press the rear button up/down ¢ ,&..
the rearmost position.
© - Backrest forward/back: press the button
To avoid contact with the airbag while it is de- forward/back ~ ,&..
ploying, do not sit any closer to the instru-
ment panel than necessary and always wear A WARNING
-
the three-point safety belt provided adjusted
- Never adjust the driver's or front pas-
correctly. We recommend that you adjust the
senger's seat whi le the vehicle is moving.
passenger's seat in the following manner:
If you do this while the vehicle is moving,
.. Move the front passenger seat into the rear- you will be out of position. Always adjust
most position of the fore and aft adjustment the dr iver's or front passenger's seat
range ~ .&. in Why is your seat adjustment when the vehicle is not moving.
so important? on page 50. - Be careful when adjusting the seat
• Bring the backrest up to an (almost) upright height. Check to see that no one is in the
position. Do not ride with the seat reclined . way, or serious injury could result!
.. Adjust the head restraint so the upper edge - Because the seats can be electrically ad-
is as even as possible with the top of your justed with the ignition off, never leave
head. If that is not possible, try to adjust children unattended in the vehicle. Unsu-
the head restraint so that it is as close to pervised use of the electric seat adjust-
th is position as possible ¢ page 52. ments may cause serious injury .
.. Place your feet on the floor in front of the - To reduce the risk of injury in the case of
passenger's seat. sudden braking or accident, front pas-
sengers must never ride in a moving ve-
Front seats hicle with the backrest reclined. Safety
belts and the airbag system on ly offer
Controls maximum protection when the backrest
The operating logic for the switches corre- is upright and the safety belts are prop-
sponds to the construction and function of erly positioned on the body. The more
the seat. the backrest is reclined, the greater the
risk of personal injury from an incorrect
seating position and improperly posi-
tioned safety belts.

Armrest

There is a storage compartment under the


armrest.

Fig. 45 Front seat: adjusting the seat

@ - adjusting lumbar support*: press the but-


ton in the corresponding position¢ .&,.

@ - Moving the seat forward/back: press the


button forward/back ¢ ,&..

@ - Moving the seat up/down: press the but-


ton up/down ¢ ,&.. To adjust the front section Fig. 46 Cockpit : center armrest
52 Seats and storage

Adjusting the armrest just the height of the front head restraints to
.,. To adjust the angle, raise the armrest from suit the occupant's body size .
the start ing pos ition detent by detent.
.,. To bring the armrest back into its origina l
position, lift it above the top position and
-.&_ WARNING
- Driving without head restraints or with
-

then fold it back down. head restraints that are not properly ad-
justed increases the risk of ser ious or fa-
Opening the storage compartment tal neck injury dramatically.
.,. Press the button -arrow- upward. - Read and heed all WARNINGS
¢ page 12 7, Proper adjustment of head
Please note that the driver's arm movements restraints .
may be restr icted w ith the armrest fo lded
down. For this reason, the arm rest should not (D Tips
be folded down when driving in city traffic.
Correct ly adjusted head restraints and
safety belts are an extremely effect ive
Head restraints combination of safety features.
Front head restraints
Applies to vehicles: with adjustable head restraints Rear head restraints
Head restraints that ore adjusted according
to body size, along with the seat belt, offer
effective protection .

"'
;g
0
6
"'
m

Fig. 48 Rear seats: Head restraint

'
Fig. 47 Front seat : Adj usting t he head restrain t

Adjust the head restraint so the upper edge is


as even as possible with the top of your head.
If that is not possible, try to adjust the head
restraint so that it is as close to this position
as possible ¢ page 52 .
Fig. 49 Rear head rest raint s: release
.,. To move the head restrai nt up or forward,
s lide it until it locks into place. If there is a passenger on the rear center seat -
.,. To move the head restraint down or back, ing position, slide the center head restraint
press the side button -arrow- ¢ fig. 47 and upward at least to the next notch.
slide the head restraint until it locks into
place. Adjusting the head restraints
.,. To move the head restraint up, hold it at t he
Refer to ¢ page 127, Proper adjustment of
sides with both hands and s lide it upward
head restraints for guidelines on how to ad-
until you fee l it lock into place. .,..
Seats and storage 53

.. To move the head restraint down, press the The driver's seating profile is stored and as-
button -arrow- ¢ fig. 48 and slide the head signed to the master key each t ime the vehicle
restraint downward. is locked. The seating profile is reca lled auto-
matically when the vehicle is unlocked . If two
Removing the head restraints
people use one vehicle, it is recommended
.. Move the head restraint upward as far as it that each person always uses "their own"
can go . master key.
.. Press the re lease ¢ fig. 49 with the me -
Two seating profiles can be stored in each of
chanical key ¢ page 31 and the button
the driver's door. Once st ored , these seating
-ar row- ¢ fig. 48. Pull the head restraint out
profiles can be recalled at any time .
of the backrest at the same time ¢ ,&. .
The following settings are stored:
Installing the head restraints
- Driver's seat
.. Slide the posts on the head restra int down
- Steer ing wheel*
into the guides until you feel the posts lock
- Both exterior rea rview mirrors*
into place .
.. Press the button -arrow- ¢ fig. 48 and slide
the head restraint all the way down . You Remote control key
Applies to vehicles: w ith memory function
s hould no t be able t o pull the head restrain t
out of the backrest . To assign the dr iver's seat settings to the re-
mote control key when locking the veh icle, the
So that the driver can have a better view to
function must be switched on.
t he rear, the head restraints should be pushed
down completely when the rear seats are not .. Select: ICAR ! function button > Car systems
occupied . control button > Vehicle settings > Seats >
Driver seat> Remote control key > On.
A WARNING
- Only remove the rear seat head restraints (D Tips
when necessary in order to install a chi ld If you do not wan t another driver's set-
seat. Install the head restraint again im- tings to be assigned to the remote control
med iately once the chi ld seat is removed. key, switch off the memory function using
Driving without head restraints or with the MMI or the !OFF Ibutton r::::>page 53 .
head restraints that are not properly ad-
justed increases the risk of serious or fa-
Memory buttons
tal neck injury dramatically .
Applies to vehicles: w ith memory functio n
- Read and heed all WARNINGS
c:::>
page 127.

Seat memory
Description
App lies to vehicles: wit h memory function

The memory function al lows you to quickly


and easily store and reca ll personal seating
profiles for the driver. The memory function is Fig. SO Dri ver's door : memo ry fun ction butto ns
operated through the master key and the
memory buttons in the driver's door. The memory buttons are located in the driv-
er's door.
54 Seat s and s torage

• To store a seating profi le, press the ISETI • To close the front ash t ray, press down on
button and then one of the memory but- the cover.
tons. • To open the rear ashtray, tap the cover on
• To reca ll a seating profile , press and hold the rim.
the memory button until the seat is adjust-
Emptyin g
ed to the stored settings .
• To switch the memory function fo r t he d riv- • To empty the front ashtray, pull it upward
er or front passenger off, press the IOFFI and out .
button. The word OFF lights up when the • To empty the rear ashtray, press the rear
memory fu nction is switched off. Seating side of the cover down when it is open
profiles will not be stored . q fig. 52 . The ashtray will lift up out of its
mount.
~ WARNING .,. To insert the ashtray aga in, press it down in-
to the mount unt il it locks into place .
- For safety reasons, the seat setting
should only be recalled when the vehicle
is stationary - otherwise you risk having A WARNING
an acc ident. Never put waste paper in the ashtray. Hot
- If necessary, you stop the process by as hes or other hot objects in the ashtray
pressing the !OFFIbutton or any of the could set waste paper on fire.
memory buttons.
Cigarette lighter
Ashtray Applies to vehicles: wit h cigarette lighter

Fig. 51 Cente r console : front ashtray• Fig. 53 Center console: cigarette lighte r

• Push the knob on the cigarette lighter in.


• Remove the cigarette lighter when it pops
out.

The socket of the cigarette lighter may be


used for 12-volt appliances q page 55 .

A WARNING
-The cigarette lighter or sockets and any -

Fig. 52 Rear ashtray


e lectr ica l accessories con nected to them
Opening / closing operate only when the ign ition is switched
on. Incorrect usage can lead to ser ious in-
• To open the front ashtray, slide the cover
j uries o r burns. For th is reason, children
up .
S ea t s a n d s t o rage 55

should never be left unattended in the ve- dren unattended in the vehicle with the ve-
hicle because th is increases the risk of in- hicle key.
jury.
(D Note
12-volt sockets To avoid damaging the socket, only use
plugs that fit properly.
- Never connect equipment that generates
electrical current, such as a solar pane l
or battery charger, to the 12 volt socket.
This could damage the vehicle's electri-
cal system.
- The 12 volt socket should only be used
for a short period of t ime as a power
source for electrical equipment. Please
Fig. 54 Section of the trim panel of t he luggage com· use the electrical sockets in the vehicle
partment: 12-volt socket when connecting equ ipment for longer
periods.
- To avoid damaging the socket, only use
plugs that fit properly.

(D Tips

• When the engine is off and accessories are


still plugged in and are on, the vehicle bat-
tery can still be drained.

Fig. 55 Rear center console: 12-volt socket


Storage
~ To reach the 12-volt socket in the luggage
(upholder
compartment, press the net down ¢ fig. 54.

There is an additional 12-vo lt socket in the


front and rear center console ~fig. 55.

The 12 volt sockets may be used for 12-volt


appliances with max imum consumption of up
to 120 watts.
Before you purchase any accessories, always
read and fo llow the information in
~ page 280, Additional accessories and parts Fig. 56 Center console: cupholder
replacement .

A WARNING
The sockets and the electrica l accessories
connected to them operate on ly when the
ignition is switched on. Incorrect usage
can lead to serious injuries or burns. To re-
duce the risk of injuries, never leave chil-

Fig. 57 Rear center armrest: cupholde r extended


56 Seat s and s torage

Front cuphold er Cooled glove compartment


.,. To open the cupholder, tap the cover Applies to vehicles: wit h cooled glove compartment

~ fig. 56. The cooled glove compartment only functions


when the A/C system is switched on.
Rear cuphold er
.,. Press on the symbol 'i @ ~ fig. 57 .
.,. To adjust the a rm @ , swing it in the direc-
t ion of the a rrow .
.,. Place the beverage in the holder and release
the arm . The arm swings back by itself and
automatically secures the beverage .
.,. Press on the center section between the
two arms and push the cup holder in the
slot as far as it will go. Fig. 58 Glove compartme nt: switching cooling mode
on/off
_& WARNING - .,. Turn the knob @ counterclockwise to
Spilled hot liquid can cause an accident
sw itch cooling on . The symbols on the knob
and personal injury.
ind icate the correct position .
- Never carry any beverage containe rs with
.,. Turn the knob @ clockwise to switch cool-
hot liquids, such as hot coffee or hot tea,
ing off.
in the vehicle while it is mov ing . In case
of an accident, sudden b ra king o r other The glove compartment cooling mode only
vehicle movement, hot liquid could spill, funct ions when the vehicle A/C system is
causing sca ld ing burns. Sp illed hot liq uid switched on . If the heat ing is sw itched on,
can also cause an accident and personal switching t he g love compa rtment coo ling
injury. mode off is recommended.
- Use only soft cups in the cupholde r. Hard
cups and g lasses can cause injury in an
Additional storage
accident.
- Never use the cupho lder or adapter as an There a re a var iety of storage compartments
ashtray- risk of f ire. and fasteners in various places in the vehicle.

- St orage compartments in the doors


(D Note
- Compartment in the glove compartment
Only drink containers wit h lids should be (coo led*) . The g love compar t ment can be
carried in the cupho lder. Liqu id could spi ll loc ked using the mechan ica l key ~ page 31.
ou t and damage your vehicle's e lectronic - Sta rage compartment for (su n)g lasses* in
equ ipment or stain the upholstery, etc. t he roof (near the interio r mirror)
- Storage compartments under the center
armrests
- Storage compartment on the rear side of
the front seat *. The compa rtment can hold a
maximum weigh t of 1 kg.
- Compa rtments* on the back of the front
seat ba ckrests
- Garment hooks on the sides of the pillars in
th e rear of the vehicle a nd in the rear g rab
ha ndles lllJ,,
S ea t s a n d s t o rage 57

- Compartment in the rear center armrest tain airbag deployment and can cause
- Two mounting hooks* unde r the base of the personal injury in a crash.
rear window inside the luggage compart- - Do not use coat hangers for hanging
ment. You can attach light objects to these cloth ing on the coat hooks as this can in-
hooks. The mounting hooks are spring-load- terfere with proper deployment of the
ed and will return to their normal position side curta in airbags in an accident.
when not in use. - Do not hang heavy objects on the coat
hooks, as they could cause personal in-
A WARNING jury in a sudden stop.
- Always remove objects from the instru- - For strength-re lated reasons, the mount-
ment panel. Any items not stored could ing hooks can only be used to secure ob-
sl ide around inside the vehicle while driv- jects weigh ing up to 10 lb. (5 kg). Heavi-
ing or when accelerating or when apply- er objects will not be adequately secured
ing the brakes or when drivi ng around a - there is a risk of injury .
corner.
- When you are driving make sure that (D Note
anything you may have placed in the cen- Objects located on the rear shelf that rub
ter console or othe r storage locat ions against the rear window could damage the
cannot fa ll out into the footwells. In case heating wires for the rear window defog-
of sudden braking you would not be able ger.
to brake or accelerate.
- Always keep the lid of the compartment
for (sun)glasses* closed while driv ing to
Roof rack
reduce the risk of injury during a sudden Description and mounting locations
braking maneuver or in the event of an
Additional cargo can be carried with a roof
accident.
luggage rack.
- Any articles of cloth ing that you have
hung up must not interfere with the driv-
er's view. The coat hooks are designed
only for lightweight clothing. Never hang
any clothing w ith hard, pointed or heavy
objects in the pockets on the coat hooks.
During sudden braking or in an accident -
especially if the airbag is deployed -
these objects could injure any passen-
gers inside the vehicle.
Fig. 59 Roof rack attac hment points
- To reduce the risk of personal injury in an
accident or sudden stop, always keep the
.,. Always read and follow the instructions pro-
glove compartment closed while dr iving .
vided by the roof rack manufacturer when
- Read and fo ll ow all WARNI NGS
the roof rack system must be installed .
~ page 164, Important safety instruc-
tions on the side airbag system. If luggage or cargo is to be carried on the
- Hang clothes in such a way that they do roof, you must observe the following:
not impair the driver's vision .
- To enhance the vehicle's streamlined design,
- The coat hooks must only be used for
rain gutters have been molded into the roof.
lightweight clothing. Do not leave any
It is not possible to use normal roof racks.
heavy or sharp edged objects in the pock-
Only install a roof rack specifically designed .,.
ets which may interfere with the side cur-
58 Seats and storage

for your vehicle. Contact the nearest Audi


dealer for information on approved modu lar
(D Note

roof racks for your vehicle. - Your vehicle warranty does not cover any
- Only use roof racks approved for your vehi- damages to the vehicle caused by using
cle. These approved roof racks are the basis roof racks or mounting structures not
for a complete roof rack system. Additional approved by Audi for your veh icle. The
attachments or carrier systems are needed same applies to damage resulting from
to transport luggage and sports equipment. incorrect roof rack installation.
We recommend using roof racks from the - Always check the roof rack mountings
Audi original accessories program. and hardware before each trip and dur-
- The support feet of the roof rack must al- ing a trip to make sure everyth ing is se-
ways be installed in the holes in the roof curely tightened. If necessary, reti ghten
frame ¢ fig . 59. The holes are only visible the mountings and check the entire sys-
when the doors are open. In the case of roof tem from time to time.
racks w ith pins, the pins must be secured in - After mounting a roof rack system, or
the holes dur ing assembly. when you transport objects on the roof
- We recommend that you keep the installa- of you r vehicle, the height of the veh icle
t ion instructions for your roof rack system is naturally increased . Be careful when
together with your Owner's literature in the driving under low bridges or in parking
vehicle. garages for example. This cou ld cause
damage to the load and even the vehicle
When should the roof rack be removed? itself.
- Before go ing through an automatic car wash - Make sure the open rear lid and the sun-
(it is best to ask the car wash operator for roof* do not come into contact with the
advice). roof rack.
- When not in use, to reduce fuel consump-
t ion, w ind no ise and to guard against theft . Loading the roof rack

Always distribute loads evenly. Make sure


.&_WARNING
i.c anything on the roof rack is securely tied
- Use of an unapproved roof rack or incor- down.
rect mounting of an approved roof rack
can cause the roof rack or the items at- .,. Always distribute the loads on the roof rack
tached to it to fa ll off the roof onto the even ly.
road. .,. Always attach items to the roof rack secure-
- Objects fall ing from the roof of a vehicle ly before you drive off.
can cause a crash and personal injury.
The maximum permissible roof weight is 220
- Only mount the roof rack on the desig-
lb (100 kg). The roof weight is the total of
nated locations on the roof ¢ fig. 59.
the weight of the roof rack, the attachments
- The roof rack system must be installed
and the cargo you are carrying. You must also
exactly according to the instructions pro-
not exceed the maximum load we ight for the
vided.
roof rack you are using.
- When driving w ith a roof rack system,
changes to the center of gravity and wind When using a roof rack system which has a
resistance can change the veh icle han- lower load carrying capacity, you must not use
dling and lead to a collision . Always up the total maximum permissible load carry-
adapt your driving and your speed to the ing capacity specified above. Instead, you
current conditions. should load the roof rack system only to the .,..
S ea t s a n d s t o rage 59

maximum capacity specified by the Luggage compartment


manufacturer of the roof rack system.
Loading luggage compartment
A WARNING
. Items of luggage must be stowed securely.
Weak, damaged or improper straps used
to secure items to the roof rack can fail
during hard braking or in a collision and
cause serious personal injury .
- Make sure the roof rack is installed exact-
ly as specified above ¢ page 57 .
- Always use suitable mounting straps for
securing items to the roof rack to help
prevent items from shifting or fly ing for -
ward. Fig. 60 Place heavy object s as far forward as possible .
- Items on the roof rack must always be
securely mounted. Note the following to preserve the vehicle's
- The use of a roof rack can negatively af- good handling charact eristics.
fect the way a vehicle handles . Cargo
.,..Distribute the load as evenly as possible .
that is large, heavy, bulky, long or flat
... Place heavy objects as far forward as possi-
will have a greater negative influence on
ble ¢ fig. 60 .
the vehicle's aerodynamics, center of
... Secure the items of luggage w ith t he cargo
gravity and overall handling . Always
net* or w ith non-elastic retaining straps to
dr ive slowly, avoid sudden braking and
the tie-down rings * ¢ page 61.
maneuvers when transpo rting cargo on
the roof of your vehicle.
- Never exceed the maximum permissible
A WARNING
-
load carrying capacity of the roof of your - Loose objects in the luggage compart-
vehicle , the permissib le axle weights and ment can slide about suddenly and alter
the permissible total weight of your veh i- the vehicle's handling characteristics.
cle ¢ page 274, Weights. - Loose objects in the passenger compart-
- Always drive slowly, avoid sudden brak- ment can fly forward during abr upt ma-
ing and maneuvers when transporting neuvers or accidents and injure occu-
cargo on the roof of your vehicle . pants .
- Always store objects in the luggage com-
@) For the sake of the environment partment and use suitable straps, partic-
ularly with heavy objects .
Sometimes it may be easier to leave a roof
- When you transport heavy objects, al-
rack insta ll ed even though you are not us-
ways remember that a change in the cen-
ing it . Due to the increased air resistance
ter of gravity may result in a change in
your vehicle will unnecessarily use more
the vehicle's handling characteristics.
fuel. Remove the roof rack if you are not
- Follow all warnings ¢ page 123, Driving
going to use it .
Safely .

(D Tips
The t ire pressure must be adj usted to the
load - see the t ire pressure sticker located
on the dr iver's side B-pillar .
60 Seat s and s t o rage

Enlarging cargo capacity of the vehicle - Always check whether the latch is fully
interior engaged by pull ing the seatback for-
The seat backs can be folded forward to en- ward.
large the cargo capacity . - Never allow safety belts to become dam-
aged by be ing caught in door or seat
hardware.
-Torn or frayed safety be lts can tear and
damaged be lt hardware can break in a
crash . Inspect the belts periodica lly.
Belts show ing damage to webb ing, bind-
ings, buckles, or retractors must be re-
p laced.

Fig. 61 Release hand le on the seatback


(D Note
- If you move the front seat back when the
Folding th e seatback forward rear seat backrest is folded forward, you
.. When you pu ll the release leve r @ ¢ fig . 61 cou ld damage the head restraints on th e
in the d irection of the arrow, the safety knob rea r seat.
@ pops out far enough for the red marking - Slide the belt guide on the outside safety
on knob to be visible. be lt a ll the way up befo re fold ing the
.. Fold the seatback forward . backrest back forward. Make sure the
sea t belt is not pinched or damaged
Raising th e seatback when the rear seat backrest if fo lded
.. Raise the seatback until it is securely latch- back. Other objects should be removed
ed ¢ &_ . When you can no longer see the from the rear seat bench to protect the
red mark on the safety knob @ , the seat is seatback from damage.
latched.

When the seatback is latched in its upright


position, it can be locked and unlocked with
the mechanical key c>page 31 next to the re-
lease handle © c>fig. 61. This prevents any
entry from the vehicle interior into the lug-
gage compartment .
The luggage compartment can only enlarged
when the seatback is unlocked .

A WARNING
-
- The backrest must a lways be securely
latched so that the safety belt of the cen-
ter seating pos ition can work properly to
help protect the occupant .
- The backrest must be securely latched in
posit ion so that no items contained in
the luggage compar t ment can slide for-
wa rd upo n sudden braking .
Seats and storage 61

Tie-downs and cargo net compartment can cause in a collision at a


speed considered relatively low.
The cargo net* prevents small objects from
sliding . A WARNING
Weak, damaged or imp roper straps used
to secure items to tie-downs can fa il dur-
ing ha rd braking or in a collision and cause
serious personal injury.
- Always use suitable retaining straps and
properly secure items to the tie-downs in
the luggage compartment to help pre-
vent items from shifting or flying for-
ward.
Fig. 62 Location of the tie -downs in the luggage com -
partment - Never attach a child seat tether strap to
a t ie-down .
- For strength-related reasons, the mount -
ing hooks can only be used to secure ob-
jects weigh ing up to 10 lb. (5 kg). Heavi-
er objects will not be adequately secured
- there is a risk of injury.

Pass-through with ski


sack
Fig. 63 Luggage compartment: cargo net •
Pass-through with ski sack
.. To secure objects with the luggage com· Applies to vehicles : with ski sack
partment net*, fo ld the tie-down bracket
Long objects such as skis can be transported
upward q fig. 62.
in the ski sack* .
.. Insert the hooks on the luggage compart-
ment net* into the tie-downs q fig. 63 .
.. Read and heed all WARNINGS 9 page 129,
Stowing luggage.

In a collision, the laws of phys ics mean that


even smaller items that are loose in the vehi-
cle will turn into heavy missiles that can cause
serio us injury. Items in the vehicle pick up ki-
netic energy which varies with the vehicle and
the weight of the item . Vehicle speed is the Fig. 64 Rear bench seat: opening the pass -through
most significant factor.

For example, in a frontal coll ision at a speed


of 30 mph (48 km/h), the forces acting on a
10- lb (4.5 kg) object are about 20 times the
no rma l weight of the item. This means that
the weight of the item would suddenly be the
equivalent of about 200 lbs (90 kg). One can
easily imagine the injuries that an item of that
weight flying freely through the passenger
Fig. 65 Ski sack: secu ring with rea r seat safety belt
62 S e at s a n d s tor a g e

Opening th e trunk pass-through


.. Fold the center armrest in the rea r forward
and out .
.. Pull the release hand le ¢ fig. 64 and fold
down the cover of the pass -through in the
vehicle interior .
.. Open the rear lid .
.. Push the ski sack* through the opening
from the luggage compartment .

Securing the ski sack*


.. Insert the ski sack strap @ ¢ fig. 65 in the
center buck le @ .
.. Pull the safety belt taut on the free end of
the belt @ .

A WARNING
- The ski sack is intended only for the
t ransportation of skis and other light ob-
jects . To reduce the risk of serious per-
sonal injury never t ransport heavy o r
pointed objects in the ski sack .
- When brak ing rapidly o r during an acci-
dent the load could be displaced and
cause injury to occupants .
- Sharp edges on the load must be covered
for protection . Always fasten the belt
tightly around the sack and its contents
¢ fig. 65.

(D Tips
- Never stow the ski sack away when it is
still wet or damp (for example, snow
melting from skis). Allow it to dry com-
plete ly before stowing it away.
- Position skis in the ski sack with the
pointed ends facing the front and ski
po les with the pointed ends facing the
rear.
Warm and c o ld 63

Warm and cold A WARNING


-
Climate controls Reduced visibi lity is dangerous and can
cause acc idents .
Description - For safe driving it is very important that
Applies to vehicles: with three -zone climate contro l or
all windows be free of ice, snow and con-
four-zone auto mat ic climate contro l
densat ion.
The climate control system warms, cools and - Comp letely fam iliarize yourse lf with the
adds humidity to the air in the vehicle interior . proper use and funct ion of the heat ing
It is the most effective when the windows and a nd ventilation system and especially
sunroof* are closed . If the temperature inside how to defog and defrost the w indows.
the parked veh icle becomes very warm, open- - Never use the windshield wiper/washer
ing the w indow br iefly will speed up the cool- system in freez ing weathe r unt il you
ing process. have wa rmed the windshie ld first, using
In all heating mode functions except defrost, the heating and ventilation system. The
the blower on ly switches to a higher speed washer sol ution may freeze on the wind-
once the engine coolant has reached a certain shie ld and red uce visibility.
temperature.
CJ) Note
Condensat ion from the cooling system can
- If you s uspect that the air conditioner
drip and form a puddle of wate r under the ve-
has been damaged, switch the system
hicle. This is normal and does not mean there
off to avoid furt her damage and have it
is a leak .
inspected by a qualified dea lership .
Pollutant filt er - Repairs t o the Audi air conditioner re-
quire specia l technical know ledge and
The pollutant filter removes pollutants such
special tools. Contact an authorized Audi
as dust and po llen from the air.
dealer fo r ass istance.
The air pollutants filter must be changed at
the intervals specified in your Warranty & @ For the sake of the environment
Maintenance booklet, so that the air condi-
By reducing the amount of fuel you use,
tioner can properly work .
you also red uce the amount of pollutants
If you drive your vehicle in an area with high emitted into the air.
a ir pollution, the filter may need to be
changed more frequently than specified in (D Tips
your Audi Warranty & Maintenance booklet. If - Keep the air intake s lot s (in front of the
in doubt, ask your authori zed Audi Service Ad- windshield) free from ice, snow and de-
visor for adv ice. bris in order to maintain the proper func-
tion of the climate control system.
Key coded settings
- The energy ma nagement system may
Three-zone climate control: the blower set - switch the seat heating* or rear window
ting and air d istribution are stored automati- defroster off temporar ily. These systems
cally and ass igned to the remote control key are available again as soon as the energy
that you are using. balance has been restored .
- Air escapes through vents under the rear
Four-zone automatic climate control: The cli- w indow. When plac ing items of cloth ing
mate contro l settings are automatica lly stor- on the luggage compartment cover, en-
ed and assigned to the remote control key sure that the openings are not covered.
that is in use .
64 Warm and cold

Three-zone climate control


Operation
Applies to vehicles: with three -zone climate control

We recommend pressing the IAUTO I button and setting the temperature to 72 °F (22 °C).

"'
.....
g
..
0
a,

Fig. 66 Three-zone climate control: cont rols

Press the buttons to turn the funct ions on or 1..,.,


1Switching recirculation mode on/off
off. The dia l adjusts the temperature and the In recirculation mode, the air inside the vehi-
blower. The LEDin the butto ns illuminates cle is circulated and filtered . This prevents the
when the function is active. unfiltered air outs ide the veh icle from enter-
IAU
TOISwitching automatic mode on ing the vehicle interior . We recommend
switching recircu lation mode on when driving
Automatic mode ma inta ins a constant tem- through a tunnel or when sitting in traffic
perature inside the vehicle . Air temperature, ¢ ,& .
airflow and ai r distribution are controlled au-
tomatically. The !AUTO ! button or ~ button swit ches recir-
culation mode off.
e °Fe Adjusting the temperature
IOFF
ISwitching the climate control
The temperature can be adjusted individua lly system on/off
for the driver and front passenger using the
dials @ and @ . The IOFF! button switches the climate cont rol
system on or off. It also switches on when you
8frAdjusting the airflow turn the dial or press any button . Airflow from
Using the dial @ , you can manually adjust the outside is blocked when the climate control
amount of air generated by the blower to suit system is switched off.
your preferences . To have the airflow regulat - IACI
Switching cooling mode on/off
ed automatically, press the !AUTO! button .
The air is not coo led and humidity is not re-
~ . ~ . ~ Adjusting the air distribution moved when cooling mode is switch ed off .
You can manually se lect the vents where the This can cause fog on the windows. Cooling
air will flow. To have the air distribution regu- mode switches off automatically when the
lated automatically, press the IAUTOI button. outside temperature is be low zero.
Warm and c o ld 65

l<ij)FRONT I Switch the defrost er on/ off Air vents


The windshield and side windows are defrost- You can open or close the center and outer
ed or cleared of condensation as quickly as vents in the cockpit and the vents in the rear
possib le. The maximum amount of air flows center console using the ridged thumbwheels.
mainly from th e vents be low the windshield. The levers adjust the dir ection of the airflow
Recirculation mode switches off . from the vents.

The IAU TO I button switches the defroster off. The air temperature in the rear can be adjust-
ed so that it is warmer or colder by turning
ICi@REAR I Switching rear window heate r
the knob to the red or blue area.
on/ off
The rear window heater only operates when A WARNING
the engine is running. It switches off auto- - Do not use this setting for extended peri-
matica lly after a few minutes, depending on ods of time. The windows could fog up
the outside temperature. since no fresh air can enter the vehicle . If
To prevent t he rear w indow heater from the windows fog up, press the air rec ircu -
switching off automatically, press and hold lation button again immediate ly to
the ~ button for more than 2 seconds. This sw itch off the air reci rculation function
remains stored unti l the ignition is switched or select defrost .
off. - Individuals with reduced sensitivity to
pa in or tempera t ure cou ld deve lop burns
[il Adjusting seat heat ing when using the seat heating function . To
Pressing the button swit ches the seat heating red uce the risk of inj ury, these indiv idu-
on at the highest sett ing (leve l 3) . The LEDs a ls sho uld not use seat heating.
indicate the temperature leve l. To reduce the
temp erature, press the button again. To (D Note
switch the seat heating off, press the button To avoid damage to the heat ing e lements
repeatedly unt il the LEDturns off . in the sea t s, do not kneel on the seats or
After 10 minutes , the seat heating automati- place heavy loads on a small area of the
cally switches from leve l 3 to level 2. seat.

The seat heating for both outer rear sea t s* is


adju sted using the buttons in the cente r con-
sole.
66 Warm and cold

Four-zone automatic climate control


Operation
Applies to vehicles: with four -zone automatic climate control

We recommend pressing the IAUTO Ibutton and setting the temperature to 72 °F (22 °C).

Fig. 67 Four-zone automat ic climate contro l: controls

outside is blocked when the climate control


system is switched off.

You can activate the residual heat function


whe n the ignition is off by pressing and hold-
ing the ~ button. The residua l heat from the
coolant is used to heat the vehicle interior .
The residual heat function switches off auto-
matically after about 30 minutes.
Fig. 68 Four-zone automatic climate cont rol: rear con·
trols !ACI
Switching cooling mode on/off
The air is not cooled and humidity is not re-
Press the buttons to turn the functions on or moved when cooling mode is switched off.
off. Use the dials to adjust the temperature, This can cause fog on the windows. Cooling
the blower speed and the air distribution. The mode switches off automatically when the
LEDin a button will light up when the func- outside temperature is below zero .
tion is switched on. The settings are shown in
the climate control display and are also shown 1-1 Switching recirculation mode on/off
in the MMI display for a few seconds . The driv- In recircu lation mode, the air inside the vehi -
er and front passenger sett ings can be adjust- cle is circulated and filtered. This prevents the
ing separately. unfiltered air outside the vehicle from enter-
The settings can also be adjusted in the rear ing the vehicle interior . We recommend
fig.
<::;> 68 . switching recirculation mode on when driving
through a tunnel or when sitting in traffic
IOFF j Switching the climate control ¢ .&,.
system on/off
The !AUTO Ibutton or ~ button switches rec ir-
The IO FFI button switches the climate control
cu lation mode off. .,.
system on or off . It also switches on when you
turn the dia l or press any button . Airflow from
Warm and cold 67

IAUTO ISwitching automatic mode on liiiiREAR ! Switching rear window heater


on/off
Automatic mode ma inta ins a constant tem-
perature inside the vehicle . Air temperature, The rear window heater only operates when
airflow and air distribution are controlled au- the engine is running. It switches off auto-
tomatically. matically after 10 to 20 minutes, depending
on the outside temperature.
Adjusting the temperature
To prevent the rear window heater from
Temperatu res between 60 °F (+16 °C) and switching off automatically, press and ho ld
84 °F (+28 °C) can be set. Outs ide of this the~ button for more than 2 seconds. This
range, lo or hi will appear in the climate con -
remains stored until the ignition is switched
trol system disp lay. At both of these settings,
off.
the climate control system runs continuously
at maximum cooling or heating power. There ISYNC ISynchronization*
is no temperature regu lation. When synchronization is switched on, the
~ Adjusting the airflow same settings are applied to both the driver
and front passenger, except for the seat heat-
You can adjust the airf low manually to suit
ing/ventilation*. The rear zone is also
your needs . To have the airf low regulated au-
synchronized. Synchronization switches off
tomatically, press the IAU TO j button.
when the settings for the front passenger s ide
li!JAdjusting the air distribution o r rear are adjusted.

You can manually se lect the vents where the You can also switch synchronization on by
air will flow. To have the air distribution regu- pressing and holding a dial. For example, if
lated automatically, press the IAUTOI button . you press and hold the dial on the front pas-
senger side, the settings for that side are
~ I ~ * Adjusting seat heating/ transferred to the driver side. The same ap-
ventilation*
plies to the rear.
Pressing the button switches the seat heat-
Air vents
ing/ventilation on at the highest setting (level
3). The LEDs indicate the heating/ventilation You can open or close the center and outer
level. To reduce the heating/venti lation, press vents in the cockpit and the vents in the rear
the button again. To switch the seat heating/ cente r console and doo r pillars using the
ventilation off, press the button repea tedly ridged thumbwheels. The levers adjust the d i-
until the LEDturns off. rection of the airflow from the vents.

After 10 minutes, the seat heating automati-


cally switches from level 3 to level 2.
&_ WARNING
-=
- Do not use this setting for extended peri -
I@FRONT ISwitch the defroster on/off ods of time . The windows could fog up
The windshield and side windows are defrost- since no fresh air can enter the vehicle. If
ed or cleared of condensation as quickly as the windows fog up, press the air recircu-
possible. The maximum amount of air flows lation button again immediately to
mainly from the vents below the windshield. sw itch off the air recircu lation function
Recircula tion mode switches off. or select defrost.
- Individuals with reduced sensitivity to
The IAU TOI button switches the defroster off. pa in or temperature cou ld deve lop burns
when using the seat heating function . To
red uce the risk of injury, these indiv idu-
als should not use seat heating . ..,.
68 Warm and c old

(D Note Steering wheel heating


Applies to vehicles: wit h heated stee ring wheel
To avoid damage to the heating e lements
in the seats, do not kneel on the seats or The steering wheel rim can be heated .
place heavy loads on a small area of the
seat .

Setup
Applies to vehicles: with four-zone automat ic climate con·
trol

The climate control system setup is accessed


through the MMI.

.,. Se lect : ICARIfunct ion button> Car system s Fig. 6 9 Stee ring colu mn : steeri ng wheel heatin g but ·
control button > AC. ton

Rear cabin settings* .,. Press t he ~ button to switch steering whee l


heati ng on/off . The message Steering wheel
When th is fu nction is selected, all sett ings for
the rear can be adjusted through the climate heating on!/ Steering wheel heating off !
appears in the instr ument cluster d isplay.
control syst em in the cockpit. The climate
con t rol syst em set t ings cannot be adjusted in The temperat ure is maintained at a constant
the rea r seat at the same t ime. This func t ion level when steering wheel heating is switched
switches off after a certain period of time or on.
when one of the dials in the cockpit is press-
ed . The steering wheel heating se tt ings are stor -
ed automat ically and assigned to the remote
Auto recirculation* control key that is in use .
The sensit ivity level of the aut omatic rec ircu-
lation mode can be set at vario us leve ls from
off to sensitive. The recirculation mode is con -
trolled a utomat ica lly. You must p ress the ~
button if fog forms on the windows.

Footwell temperature

You can adju st t he footwell temperat ure so


that it is cooler or wa rme r.

AC mode
The strength of the airflow can be adjusted to
light, med ium or strong.
On the road 69

On the road tance, the airbag system cannot protect


you properly.
Steering - If physical limitations prevent you from
Manually adjustable steering wheel sitting 10 inches (25 cm) or more from
Applies to vehicles: with manua lly adjustable steering the steering wheel, check with your au-
whee l thorized Audi dealer to see if adaptive
The height and reach of the steering wheel equipment is available .
can be adjusted. - If the steering wheel is aligned with your
face, the supplementa l driver's airbag
cannot provide as much protection in an
accident . Always make sure that the
steering whee l is aligned with your
chest .
- Always hold the steering whee l w ith your
hands at the 9 o'clock and 3 o'clock posi-
tions to reduce the risk of personal injury
if the driver's airbag deploys.
Fig. 70 Lever on the steer ing column
- Never hold the steering wheel at the 12
o'clock position or with your hands insid e
fig . 70 -arrow- <=>
" Pull the lever <=> ,&.. the steering wheel rim or on the steering
" Move the steer ing wheel to the desired po- wheel hub. Holding the steering wheel
sition. the wrong way can cause serious injuries
" Push the lever against the steering column to the hands, arms and head if the driv-
until it locks. er's airbag deploys.

There must be at least 10 inches (25 cm) be-


Electrically adjustable steering wheel
tween your chest and the center of the steer-
Applies to vehicles: with electrica lly adju stable stee ring
ing wheel. If you cannot sit more than 10 in- wheel
ches (25 cm) from the steer ing whee l, see if
The steering wheel position can be electrically
adaptive equipment is available to help you
adjusted for height and reach.
reach the pedals and increase the distance
from the steering whee l.

For detailed information on how to adjust the


page 51.
driver's seat, see <=>

_& WARNING -
Improper use of steering wheel adjust-
ment and improper seating position can
cause serious personal injury .
- Adjust the steering whee l column only Fig. 71 Switch for steering wheel adju stment
when the vehicle is not moving to pre-
vent loss of vehicle control. " To adjust the height, press the swit ch up/
- Adjust the driver's seat or steering wheel down. The steer ing column will cont inue
so that there is a minimum of 10 inches moving as long as you are pressing the
(25 cm) between your chest and the switch .
steering wheel <=> page 124 , fig . 131 . If " To move the steer ing whee l forward or
you cannot maintain this min imum dis- back, press the switch forward/back . The
70 On the road

steering column will continue moving as the steering wheel rim or on the steering
long as you are pressing the switch. wheel hub. Hold ing the steer ing wheel
the wrong way can cause serious injuries
There must be at least 10 inches (25 cm) be-
to the hands, arms and head if the driv-
tween your chest and the center of the steer-
er's airbag deploys.
ing whee l. If you cannot sit more than 10 in-
ches (25 cm) from the steering whee l, see if
adaptive equipment is available to help you Easy entry feature
reach the pedals and increase the distance Applies to vehicles: with electrically adjustable steering
wheel
from the steer ing wheel.
The easy entry feature makes it easier to en-
For detai led information on how to adjust the
ter and exit the vehicle by automatically ad-
driver's seat, see <::>
page 51 .
justing the steering wheel.
I n vehicles with the memory f unction* , the
.. Select in the MMI : ICARlfunction button>
steering column settings are stored together
Car system s control button > Vehicle set-
with the seat position.
ting s > Seat s > Driver's seat > Easy entry >
A WARNING
-
On.

Improper use of steering wheel adjust- When the easy ent ry feature is turned on, the
ment and improper seating position can steering wheel moves up to the park position
cause serious personal injury. when you switch off the ignition. After you en-
- Adjust the steer ing whee l column on ly ter the vehicle, the steering wheel moves to
when the vehicle is not moving to pre- the stored position as soon as you switch on
vent loss of vehicle control. the ignit ion.
- Adjust the driver's seat or steering wheel
so that the re is a min imum of 10 inches Starting and stopping
(25 cm) between your chest and the
the engine
steering wheel ¢ page 124, fig. 131. If
you cannot maintain this min imum dis- Starting the engine
tan ce, the airbag system cannot protect
This button switches on the ignition and
you properly.
starts the engine.
- If physical limitations prevent you from
sitting 10 inches (25 cm) or more from
the steering wheel, check with your au-
tho rized Audi dealer to see if adaptive
equipment is availab le.
- If the steering wheel is aligned with you r
face, the supp lemental driver's airbag
cannot provide as much protect ion in an
accident. Always make sure that the
steering wheel is aligned with your
Fig. 72 Center console: STARTENGINE STOP butto n
chest.
- Always hold the steering wheel with your
"' Step on the brake pedal and move the selec-
hands at the 9 o'clock and 3 o'clock posi-
.&_.
tor lever to P or N <::>
t ions to reduce the risk of personal injury "' Press on the ~
, s_T_A_R_T_E_N_G_I_N_E_S
_T_O_P~I
button
if the driver's airbag deploys.
<::>
fig. 72 - the engine will start. ..,.
- Never hold the steering whee l at the 12
o'clock posit ion or w ith your hands inside
On th e ro a d 71

By pressing the ISTART ENGINE STOPI button Key not recognised. Hold back of key against
without depressing the brake pedal, the igni- marked area. See owner's manual.
tion is on and switched off by pressing it
If the indica t or light turns on and this mes-
again.
sage appears, there is a malf unct ion
After a cold engine is started, the re may be a ¢ page 72.
brief period of increased noise because oil
Steering lock
pressure must first bui ld up in the hydraulic
valve adjusters. This is normal and not a cause The steering locks when you turn the engine
for concern. off using the ISTART ENGINE STOP ! butto n
and open the driver's door. The locked steer -
If the engine should not start immediately,
ing helps prevent vehicle theft.
the starting process is automatically stopped
after a short time. Repeat starting procedure.
&
~
WARNING
Driv er m essage in th e in strument clust e r - Never allow the engine to run in confined
disp lay spaces - danger of asphyxiation .
Press brake pedal to start engine - Never turn off the engine unt il the vehi-
cle has come to a complete stop .
This message appears if you press the
- The brake booster and power steering
ISTART ENGINE STOP ! button to start the en-
only work when the engine is running . If
gine and do not depress the brake pedal. The
the engine is off, you have to use more
engine can on ly be started if the brake pedal
force when steering or braking. Because
is depressed.
you cannot steer and brake as you usual-
!!IConvenience key: I s key not in th e vehi- ly would, this could lead to crashes and
cle? serious injuries.

This message appears along with the !!I


sym-
(CT)Note
bol if the maste r key is removed from the ve-
hicle with the engine running . It is intended - Avoid high engine rpm, full thrott le and
to remind you (e.g . when changing drivers) heavy engine loads until the engine has
not to continue the journey witho ut the mas- reached operating temperature - other-
ter key. w ise you risk engine damage .
- The engine cannot be started by pushing
If the master key is no longer in the vehicle,
or towing the vehicle.
you cannot switch on the ignition after stop-
- If the engine has been under heavy load
ping the engine and you also cannot start the
for an extended period, heat builds up in
engine again. Moreover, you cannot lock the
the engine compa rtment afte r the en-
vehicle from the outside with the key.
gine is switched off - there is a risk of
Shift to P, other w ise vehicle can roll away. damaging the engine. Allow the engine
Doors do not lock if lever is not in P. to run at idle fo r about 2 minutes before
switching it off.
This message appears for saf ety reasons
along with an audib le warning tone if the P
selector lever position is not engaged when
(D Tips

stopping the engine with the - If you open the driver's door with the ig-
ISTAR T ENGINE ST OP ! button. Select the P se- nition on, a buzzer sounds and the mes-
lector lever posit ion. Otherwise the vehicle sage Ignition is on appears in the instr u-
could roll and it cannot be locked. ment cluste r display. Switch the ignition
off . Ill-
72 On th e road

- If you leave the vehicle wit h the ignition


switched on, the ignition will switch off
(D Note

after a certa in period of time . Please Do not stop the eng ine immediately after
note that e lectrica l equipment such as hard or extended driving . Keep the engine
exter ior lights will switch off as well running for approximate ly two minutes to
when that happens . prevent excessive heat bu ild-up .

Stopping the engine Starting the engine if there is a


malfunction
.,. Bring your vehicle to a complete stop .
It may not be possible to start the engine un-
.,. Move the selector lever to the P or N posi-
der certain circumstances, for example if the
t ion.
battery in the vehicle key is drained, if inter-
.,. Press the !STAR T ENGINE S TOPI button
ference is affe cted the key or if there is a sys-
9 page 70, fig. 72 .
tem malfunction.
Emergency off
If necessary, the eng ine can be sw itched off
with the selector leve r in the R or D/ S posi-
tion . The engine stops if you press the
ISTART ENGINE STOP ! button at speeds below
6 mph (10 km/h) and press the brake pedal.

A WARNING
- Never turn off the engine unti l the vehi -
Fig. 73 Center console/master key: start ing the eng ine
cle has come to a complete stop. if there is a malfunct ion
- The brake booster and power steering
only work when the engine is running. If Requ irement: The message Key not recog-
the engine is off, you have to use more nized . Hold back of key against marked are a.
force when steering or braking. Because See owner 's manual. must appear and t he in-
you cannot steer and brake as you usua l- dicator light mmust swit ch on.
ly wou ld, this could lead to crashes and
.,. Hold the mas t er key vertically in the loca-
serious injur ies.
tion indicated y>l)9 fig. 73.
- For safety reasons, you should always
.,. Press t he brake pedal ~ .&. in Starting the
park your vehicle with the selector lever
engine on page 71.
in P. Othe rwise, the veh icle could inad- ... Press the ...,
IS"'T:,-,
A-,,
R"'T,..,E""N
...,..,,,
G""IN,-,-:
E-,s"'T,...,P,..,Ibutton .
O,..,
vertent ly roll away.
The engine will start.
- After the engi ne has been switched off,
.,. Drive to your authorized Audi dea ler imme-
the radiator fan can continue to run fo r
diately to have the malfunction corrected.
up to 10 m inutes - even with the ignit io n
swit ched off. It can a lso switch on ag ain
afte r some time if the coolant tempe ra"
(D Tips
t ure rises as the result of a heat buildup You can view the message again by press -
or if the engine is hot and the engine ing the ISTAR T ENGINE S TOP ! button.
compartment is addit ionally heated by
the sun's rays.
On the road 73

Electromechanical Emergency brake function

parking brake An emergency brake ensures that the vehicle


can be slowed down even if the normal brakes
Operation fail ¢ page 75, Emergency braking.
The electromechanical parking brake replaces
Indicator lights
the hand brake.
- If the parking brake is closed with the ign i-
tion switched on the indicator lights come
on - (USA mode ls)/ . (Canada models)
in the inst rument cluster and in the switch.
- If the parking brake is closed with the ign i-
tion switched off the indicator lights come
on - (USA mode ls)/ . (Canada models)
in the instrument cluster and in the switch
for about 20 seconds.
Fig. 74 Center conso le: Parki ng brake
A WARNING
.. Pull on the switch<®>Q fig. 74 to apply the Do not press the accelerator pedal inadver-
parking brake. The indicator light in the tently if the veh icle is stationary but the
switch illuminates. engine is running and a gear is selected .
.. Step on the brake pedal or the accelerator Otherwise the vehicle will start to move
pedal and press the switch (®) at the same immediately and could result in a crash.
t ime to release the parking brake. The indi-
cator light in the switch goes out. (D Note

Your vehicle is equipped with an electrome - If the symbol . in the display or the indi-
chan ical park ing brake . The parking brake is cator light 1111 (USA models)/ . (Cana-
designed to prevent the vehicle from rolling da models) in the instrument cluster flash-
un intent ionally and rep laces the hand brake. es, there is a malf unction in the brake sys-
tem. Please refer to th e deta iled desc rip-
In addition to the normal functions of a tradi - tion of the ind icat or lights¢ page 14.
tional hand brake, the electromechan ical - If the ind icator light - (USA mod-
parking brake provides var ious convenience els)/ . (Canada models) or I.I turns
and safety functions. on, there may be a ma lfu nction in th e
When starting from rest parking brake Q page 16.

- The integral starting assist helps you when (0 Tips


driving by automat ically releasing the park -
- You can apply th e parking brake at any
ing brake ¢ page 74, Starting from rest.
time - even with the ign it ion switched
- When starting on inclines, the starting as -
off. The ignition must be on in order to
sist prevents the vehicle from unintentional-
release the parking brake.
ly rolling back . The braking force of the
- Occasional noises w hen the parking
parking brake is not released until suff icient
brake is applied and released are normal
driving force has been built up at the
and are not a cause for concern .
wheels.
- When the vehicle is parked, the parking
brake goes through a self-test cycle at
regu lar intervals. Any associated noises
are normal.
74 On the road

Parking When stopping at a traffic signal or stopping


in city t raffic, the parking brake can be ap-
Various rules apply to prevent the parked ve-
plied . The vehicle does not have to be held
hicle from rolling away accidentally. with the footbrake . The parking brake elimi -
Parking nates the tendency to creep w ith a dr ive range
engaged . As soon as you drive off as usual,
.. Stop the vehicle with the foot brake .
the parking brake is released automat ically
.. Pull the switch <®lto apply the park ing
and the vehicle starts to move .
brake.
.. Select the P selector lever position Starting on slopes
~ page 101 . When starting on inclines, the starting assist
• Turn the engine off ~. &. prevents the vehicle from unint ent ionally roll-
In addition on inclines and grades ing back. The braking force of the parking
brake is not released until suff icient driving
.. Turn the steering wheel so that your vehicle
force has been built up at the wheels .
will roll against the curb in case it should
start to move . (D Tips

A WARNING
For safety reasons, the parking brake is re-
leased automatically only when the driv-
- When you leave your vehicle - even if on- er's safety belt is engaged in the buckle.
ly brief ly - always take the ignition key
with you. This applies part icularly when
Starting off with a trailer
children remain in the vehicle . Otherw ise
the children could start the engine, re- To prevent rolling back unintentionally on an
lease the parking brake or operate elec- incline, do the following:
trical equipment (e.g. power windows) .
.. Keep the switch <®lpulled and depress the
There is the risk of an accident .
accelerator. The parking brake stays applied
- When the vehicle is locked, no one - par-
and prevents the vehicle from roll ing back-
t icularly not children should remain in
ward .
the vehicle. Locked doors make it more
.. You can release the switch <®lonce you are
difficult for emergency workers to get in-
sure that you are developing enoug h for-
to the vehicle - putt ing lives at risk.
ward momentum at the whee ls as you de-
press the accelerator .
Starting from rest
Depending on t he we ight of the rig (vehicle
The star ting assis t function ensures tha t the and t railer) and t he severity of the incline, you
parking brake is released automatically upon may roll backwards as you start . You can pre-
starting . vent rolling backwards by holding the parking
Stopping and applying parking brake brake switch <®lpulled out and accelerating -
just as you wou ld when starting on a hill with
.. Pull the switch(®) to apply the parking
a conventiona l hand brake.
brake.

Starting and automatically releasing the


parking brake
.. When you start to drive as usual, the park-
ing brake is automatically released and your
vehicle begins to move.
On th e ro a d 75

Emergency braking proximately 3 mph (3 km/h) . An indicator


light . (USA models);a (Canada mode ls) in
In the event that the conventional brake sys- the instr ument cluster d isp lay also turns on at
tem fails or locks .
the same time. The indicator light . / .
11- In an emergency, pull the switch(®) and turns off when the speed decreases be low the
conti nue to pull it to slow your vehicle down stored maximum speed .
with the parking brake . Setting a t hreshold is recommended if you
11- As soon as you release the sw itch (®) or ac- would like to be rem inded w hen you reach a
celerate, the braki ng process stops. certain maxim um speed . Situations where you
may wa nt to do so include driving in a country
If you pull the sw itch (®) and hold it above a
with a general speed limit or if the re is a
speed of about 5 mph (8 km/h), the emergen-
specified maximum speed for w inte r tires .
cy braking function is initiated. The vehicle is
braked at a ll four wheels by activating the hy-
d raul ic brake system. The bra ke performance
(D Tips

is sim ilar to making an emergency stop ~ .&.. Even though your vehicle is eq uipped w ith
a speed warn ing system, you sho uld still
In o rder not to activate the emergency brak- watch the speedometer to ma ke sure you
ing by m ista ke, an audible warning tone (bu z- a re not dr iving faster t han the speed limit.
zer) sounds when the switc h <®>is pulled. As
soon as t he switch(®) is released, or the accel -
Setting the threshold
erator pedal is dep ressed, emergency braking
stops . You can set, change and delete the threshold
in the MMI.
.&_WARNING
Select: ICAR !function button > Car systems
11-
Emergency braking shou ld only be used in
cont rol butto n > Driver assist > Speed warn-
an eme rgency, when the normal foot brake
ing .
has failed or the brake pedal is obstructed.
Using t he parking brake to perform emer- You can set any threshold between 20 mph
gency braking will slow you r vehicle down (30 km/h) and 150 mph (240 km/h). Sett ings
as if you had made a fu ll brake applicat ion. can eac h be adju sted in increments of 5 mph
The laws of phy sics ca nnot be suspended (10 km/h).
eve n w ith ESP an d its associated compo-
nents (ABS, ASR, EDL) . I n corners and
when road or weather conditions are bad,
a full brake application can cause the vehi-
cle to skid or the rear end to break away -
risking an accident.

Speed warning system


Introduction

The speed warning system helps you to stay


under a specified maximum speed.

The speed warning system warns you if you


are exceed ing the max imum speed that you
have set . You will hea r a warn ing tone when
your speed exceeds the stored value by ap-
76 On the road

Cruise control A
- WARNING
Switching on - Always pay attention to traffic even when
Applies to vehicles: with cruise contro l the cruise control is switched on. You are
always responsible for your speed and
The cruise control system makes it possible to
the distance between your vehicle and
drive at a constant speed starting at 20 mph
other veh icles.
(30 km/h).
- For safety reasons, the cruise contro l
should not be used in the city, in stop-
0 and-go traffic , on twisting roads and

f when road condit ions are poor (such as


ice, fog, gravel, heavy rain and hydro-

~0
planing) - risk of accident.
- Turn off the cruise control temporarily
when entering turn lanes, highway exit
lanes or in construction zones.
- Please note that inadvertently "resting"
Fig. 75 Control lever with set butto n
your foot on the accelerator pedal causes
the cruise control not to brake. This is
because the cruise control is overridden
by the driver's acceleration.
- If a brake system malfunction such as
overheating occurs when the cruise con-
trol system is switched on, the braking
function in the system may be switched
off. The other cruise control functions re-
Fig. 76 Display: Selected speed
main active as long as the indicator light
mmJI (US models)/ . (Canadian mod-
• Pull the lever to position @ ~ fig . 75 to els) is on.
switch the system on.
• Drive at the speed you wish to set. (D Tips
• Press button @ to set that speed. The brake lights illuminate as soon as the
brakes decelerate automatically .
The stored speed and the indicator light
18;\0~1~
(US models)/ . (Canadian models) ap -
pear in the instrument cluster display Changing speed
Applies to veh icles: with cruise control
~ fig. 76. The display may vary, depending on
the type of display in your vehicle . The indica- • Press lever in the or0 0
d irect ion
tor light llin the instrument cluster also illu- ~ page 76, fig. 75 to increase or decrease
minates. your speed .
This information is also shown briefly in the • Release the lever to save that speed.
Head-up Display*.
Change speed in increments of 1 mph (1 km/
The speed is kept constant via an engine out- h) by lightly pressing the lever. If you keep the
put adjustment or active brake intervention. lever pressed down, you will alter your speed
in 5 mph (10 km/h) increments.

You can also press the accelerator pedal down


to increase your speed, e.g . if you want to .,..
On th e ro a d 77

pass someone. The speed you saved ea rlier Switching the ignition off e rases the saved
will resume as soon as you release the acceler- speed.
ator peda l.

If, however, you exceed your saved speed by


A WARNING
6 mph (10 km/h) for longer than 5 min utes, You shou ld only ret urn to the saved speed
the cruise contro l will turn off temporarily. if it is not too fast for the current traffic
The green symbol iB;O)~i~
(US mode ls) ;l'I conditions - risk of an accident!
(Canad ian models) in the display will go out
but the saved speed remains the same.

Presetting your speed


Applies to vehicles: with cruise contro l

You con preset your desired speed while the


vehicle is not moving.

~ Switch on the ignition.


~ Pull lever into position CD¢ page 76,
fig. 75.
~ Press the lever in the 0 or 0 direction to
increase or decrease your speed.
~ Release the lever to save that speed.

This funct ion makes it possible, for example,


to save the speed you want before driving on
the highway . Once on the highway, activate
the cruise control by pull ing t he lever towa rd
(D.

Switching the system off


App lies to vehicles: with cruise con t rol

Temporary deactivation
~ Press the brake peda l, or
~ Press the lever into pos ition @ (not clicked
int o p lace) ¢ page 76, fig. 75, or
~ Drive for longer than 5 minutes at more
than 5 mph (10 km/h) above the stored
speed.

Switching off completely


~ Press leve r into position @ (clicked into
pla ce), o r
~ Switch the ignition off.

The system reta ins the saved speed if you de-


activa t e the cru ise con t rol t emporarily. To re-
sume the saved speed, release the brake ped -
a l and pull the lever to position (D.
78 Adaptive cruise control and braking guard

Adaptive cruise control with a de-icing spray that does not contain
solvents.
and braking guard
The function of the Adaptive cruise control
Introduction system and Audi braking guard is limited un-
Applies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise control
der some conditions.
The adaptive cruise control system assists the - Objects can only be detected when they are
driver by regulating vehicle speed and helping within sensor range c::>page 80, fig. 80.
to maintain a set distance to the vehicle
- The system has a limited ability to detect
ahead, within the limits of the system . If the
objects that are a short d istance ahead, off
system detects a moving vehicle up ahead,
to the side of your vehicle or moving into
adaptive cruise control can brake and then ac- your lane from the front or moves into your
celerate your vehicle . This helps to make driv-
lane from the side.
ing more comfortable both on long highway
-When driving through curves r=;> page 79.
stretches and in stop -and-go traffic.
- Some kinds of vehicles are hard to detect;
Audi braking guard can warn you about an im- for examp le motorcycles, vehicles with high
pending collision with a vehicle up ahead that ground clearance or overhanging loads may
is slower or has slowed down and start slow- be detected when it is too late or they may
ing your vehicle down with the brakes not be detected at all.
page 84.
<::> page 79 .
- Stationary objects c::>
Adaptive cruise control and Audi braking
guard have technical limitations that you
A WARNING
-
must know, so please read this section care- Improper use of the adaptive cruise con-
fully, understand how the system works and trol can cause collisions, other accidents
use them properly at all times. and serious personal injury.
- Never let the comfort and convenience
that adaptive cruise control and Audi
General information
braking guard offer distract you from the
General information need to be alert to traffic conditions and
Applies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise control the need to remain in full control of your
vehicle at all times,
- Always remember that the adaptive
cru ise control and Audi braking guard
have lim its - they will not slow the vehi-
cle down or maintain the set distance
when you drive towards an obstacle or
something on or near the road that is not
moving, such as vehicles stopped in a
traffic jam, a stalled or disabled vehicle.
Fig. 77 Front of t he vehicle: senso rs and video camera If registered by the radar sensors, vehi-
cles or obstacles that are not moving can
The areas that contain the radar and ultrason- trigger a collision warning and if con-
ic sensors and the video camera c::>fig . 77 firmed by the video camera, an acute col-
must never be covered by stickers, or other lision warning.
things or coated with dirt, insects, snow or ice - Always remember that the adaptive
that will interfere with the Adaptive cruise cruise control cannot detect a vehicle
control system and Audi braking guard . Re- that is driving towards you in your traffic
move snow with a hand brush and remove ice lane and that it cannot detect narrow ~
Adaptive cruise control and braking guard 79

vehicles such as motorcycles and bicy- - To prevent unintended operation, always


cles. switch ACCoff when it is not being used .
- The adaptive cruise control system can-
not detect people, animals and cannot (D Note
detect objects or traffic that crosses your The sensors can be moved by impacts or
lane of travel. damage to the bumper, wheel housing and
- Never drive at speeds that are too fast underbody. Damage in these areas could
for traffic, road and weather conditions. change the way the adaptive cruise control
- Never use adaptive cruise control when system and Audi braking guard work to-
you cannot drive safely at a steady gether. Have your authorized Audi dealer
speed, including on winding roads or check to make sure that the adaptive
when road conditions are poor (for exam- cruise control system is working properly if
ple, in construction sites, on ice, gravel, your vehicle had a minor frontal impact or
in fog, heavy rain or on wet roads that in- was damaged in the area of the sensors.
crease the risk of hydroplaning).
- Never follow a vehicle so closely that you
In curves
cannot stop your vehicle safely. The Applies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise control
adaptive cruise control cannot slow or
brake the vehicle safely when you follow
another vehicle too closely. Always re-
member that the automatic braking
function cannot bring the vehicle to a
sudden or emergency stop under these
conditions.
- Never rest your foot on the acce lerator
pedal, especially when the adaptive
cruise control is being used. Pressure on Fig. 78 Example: driving into a curve
the accelerator will override the adaptive
cruise control braking function and pre- When driving into a curve ¢ fig. 78 and out of
vent the brakes from being applied when a curve, the adaptive cruise control may react
adaptive cruise control detects a situa- to a vehicle in the next lane and apply the
tion when the brakes must be applied. brakes. You can override or prevent the brak-
- Never use adaptive cruise control when ing by pressing the accelerator pedal briefly.
the radar sensors cannot accurately de-
tect vehicles moving in traffic. The radar
Stationary objects
sensor's vision can be reduced by heavy Applies to vehicles: wit h adaptive cruise control
rain, ice, snow, heavy road spray and re-
flections from guard rails, tunnel entran-
ces, etc. These and similar conditions can
prevent vehicles from being accurately
detected and in some cases they may not
be detected at all.
- Always turn off adaptive cruise control
when entering turn lanes, exit lanes and
construction zones or in similar situa-
tions because the vehicle will automati- Fig. 79 Example : object changing lanes and stat iona ry
cally accelerate to the stored speed when o~ect ~
the road ahead is clear.
80 Adaptive cruise control and braking guard

The adaptive cruise control system on ly reacts Which functions can be controlled?
to objects that are moving or that the system
When you switc h adaptive cr uis e control on,
has already detected and reg istered as mov - you can set the current speed as the "control
ing.
speed" <=>
page 80 , Switching on and off.

When driving, you can stop cru ise contro l


Adaptive cruise control
page 82 or change the speed r::!>
<=> page 82
Description at any time.
Applies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise control
You can also set the distance to the object
ahead and set the adaptive cr uise control driv-
ing program r::!>
page 83.

Switching on and off


Applies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise control

Fig. 80 Detection range

What can adaptive cruise control do?


The adaptive cruise control system uses video,
radar and ultrasound. Moving vehicle ahead
can be recognized up to about 650 feet (200
Fig. 81 Operating lever: switching on/off
m) away.

On open roads with no traffic, adaptive cruise


control works like a regu lar cruise control sys-
tem. The stored speed is maintained. When
approaching a moving vehicle detected up
ahead, the adapt ive cruise control system au-
tomatically slows down to match that vehi-
cle's speed and the n ma intains the distance
that the driver previously stored. As soon as
the system does not detect a vehicle up Fig. 82 Inst rument cluste r: adap tive cruise control
ahead, adaptive cruise control acce lerates
back up to the stored speed. You can set any speed between 20 mph and
95 mph (30 and 150 km/h) .
In stop-and-go traffic, adaptive cruise control
can brake unt il the vehicle stops if this is pos- An additional indicator appears in the Head-
sible with in the systems' limits and capabili- up Display*.
ties. ACCwill not make an emergency stop.
Switching adaptive cruise control on
Pull the lever <=>page 80, fig. 81 towards
you into position @ to reactivate ACC,the ve- .,. Pull the lever toward you into position (D
hicle will move forward when the vehicle in ~ fig. 81. ACCstandby appears in the in-

front of you starts moving aga in. You can also strument cluster display.
depress the accelerator to move forwa rd
again <=>page 81 .
Adaptive cruise control and braking guard 81

Setting the speed and activating Red vehicle - Prompt for the driver to take ac-
regulation tion ¢ page 82.
~ To set the current speed, press the !SET! Both arrows on the scale © indicate the dis-
button ¢ fig. 81 . The set speed is shown in tance to the vehicle ahead. No arrow appears
the tachometer @ and in the display when the vehicle is on an open road and there
¢ fig . 82. You must also press the brake is no object ahead. If an object is detected
pedal when the vehicle is stopped . ahead, the arrow moves on the scale.
Switching adaptive cruise control off The green zone on the sca le shows the stored
~ Push the lever away from you into position distance . For information on changing the
@ until it clicks into place. The message stored distance ¢ page 83. If the distance
ACCoff appears. selected is too close or may soon become too
close, the arrows move into the red zone on
Indicator lamps and messages in the instru- the scale .
ment cluster display inform you about the cur-
rent system status and settings. A WARNING

@ Indicator lights Improper use of the adaptive cruise con-


trol can cause collisions, other accidents
Pl-adaptive cruise control is switched on. No and serious personal injur ies.
vehicles are detected up ahead . The stored - Pressing the !SET !button when driv ing at
speed is ma intained. speeds below 20 mph (30 km/h), w ill au-
I -A moving veh icle is detected up ahead. tomatically accelerate the vehicle to 20
The adaptive cruise control system regulates mph (30 km/h), wh ich is the minimum
the speed and distance to the moving vehicle speed that can be set .
ahead and acce lerates/brakes automatica lly.

Mi-adaptive cru ise control is swit ched on. A


(D Tips

moving vehicle up ahead was detected . Your - If you switch the ignit ion or the adaptive
vehicle remains stopped and will not start cruise control off, the set speed is e rased
driving automatically. from the system memory.
- You cannot switch the Electronic Stabili-
I -When automat ic brakin g is not able to zation Program (ESP) to the SPORT mode
keep enough distance to a previously detected when adaptive cruise control is switched
moving vehicle up ahead, you must take con- on.
trol and brake ¢ page 82, Prompt for driver
intervention.
Driving in stop-and-go traffic
© Display Applies to veh icles: with adaptive cruise control

If adaptive cruise control is not shown in the The adaptive cruise contro l system also as-
disp lay, you can call it up with the multifunc - sists you in stop-and-go traffic. If a previous
tion steering wheel buttons ¢ page 23. detected vehicle ahead stops, your veh icle will
brake to a stop, within t he limits of the sys-
Based on the symbo ls in the display, you can
tem .
determine if the system is main ta ining a dis-
tance to the vehicle ahead and what that dis- ~ To resume driving with adaptive cruise con-
tance is. trol, tap the acce lerator pedal or
~ Pull the lever toward you into position @
No vehicle - No veh icle ahead was detected.
¢ page 80, fig . 81. ..,_
White vehicle - A vehicle ahead was detected .
82 Adaptive cruise control and braking guard

@ Tips - Never resume t he stored speed if the


speed is too high for prevailing road,
- If adaptive cruise contro l is active and
traffic or weather conditions.
your vehicle does not start dr iving as ex-
pected after pulling the lever once, you
can start out aga in by tapp ing the accel- Prompt for driver intervention
erator pedal. Applies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise control

- If an obstacle is detected when your ve-


hicle starts dr iving, the system will
prompt you to take over c>page 82 .
Your vehicle will dr ive more slowly when
starting. This may a lso happen in some
situations when there no obstacle is ap-
parent.

Interrupting cruise control


Fig. 83 Instrument clust e r: requ est for driver interve n·
Applies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise control
tion
Requirement: adaptive cruise control must be
switched on. In certa in situations, the system will prompt
you to take action . For example, braking by
Overriding cruise control the adaptive cruise control system is not
., To accelerate manually, pull the lever to - enough to ma inta in enough distance to the
ward you into position @ ~ page 80, fig. 81 vehicle ahead.
and hold it there . The message ACCoverride The ind icator light I
and the symbol in the
appears . Or display will warn you about the situation
.. press the accelerator peda l. ~ fig. 83. You will also hear an acoustic signal.
.. To resume cruise control, release the lever
- Press t he brake pedal to slow your vehicle
or take your foot off the accelerator pedal.
down.
Canceling cruise control while driving
.. Move the lever into position @ . The mes- Changing the speed
sage ACCstandby appears. Or Applies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise control
.. press the brake peda l.
.. To resume the stored speed, move the lever
into position @ . 0
Canceling cruise control when stopped
f
.. Push the lever away from you into position
·@ . The message ACCstandby appears .
.. To resume cruise control, press the brake
jJ
pedal and pull the lever toward you into po- 0
sition @ . Fig. 84 Operating lever: changing the speed

A WARNING .. To increase or reduce the speed in incre-


ments, tap the lever up or down.
Improper use of the adaptive cruise con-
.. To increase or reduce the speed qu ickly,
trol can cause collis ions, othe r accidents
hold the lever up or down until the red LED ..,.
and serious personal injuries.
Adaptive cruise control and braking guard 83

@ reaches the desired speed ¢ page 80 , The higher the speed, the greater the distance
fig. 82. in yards (meters) ¢ &,.. The Distance 3 setting
is recommended.
Setting the distance and driving The distances provided are specified values.
program Depending on the driving situation and the
Applies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise control
how the vehicle ahead is driving, the actual
distance may be more or less than these tar-
get distances .

Distance 1: This setting corre -


c=::,_ c=::,___

sponds to a distance of 92 feet/28 meters


when traveling at 62 mph (100 km/h), or a
time interval of 1 second.

Distance 2: This setting corre-


c=::,__ c=::,__

sponds to a distance of 118 feet/36 meters


Fig. 85 Operatin g lever: se tting th e distanc e when traveling at 62 mph (100 km/h), or a
time interval of 1.3 seconds.
The distance at wh ich the adaptive cruise con-
trol fo llows a vehicle in front is determined by Distance 3: This setting corre-
c=::,___ c=::,_

time intervals. A time interval to a vehicle in sponds to a distance of 164 feet/SO meters
front is estab lished and maintained. This pro- when traveling at 62 mph (100 km/h), or a
duces a speed-dependent interval. The higher time interval of 1.8 seconds.
the speed, the greater the safety interval in c=::,____ c=::, Distance 4: This setting corre-
yards (meters) ¢ &, . sponds to a distance of 210 feet/64 meters
Setting the distance when traveling at 62 mph (100 km/h), or a
time interval of 2.3 seconds.
.. Tap the switch to display the current set dis-
tance¢ fig. 85 . Setting the driving program
.. To increase or reduce t he distance by incre- You can select Dynamic, Standard or Comfort
ments , tap the switch again to the left or driving programs. Depending on the selected
right . The distance between the two vehicles driving program and distance, driving behav-
will change in the instrument cluster dis- ior when accelerating wi ll vary from dynamic
play. to comfortable.
Setting the driving program
.. Select in the MMI: !CARIfunction button>
A WARNING
-
Following other vehicles too closely in-
Car Systems control button > Driver assist >
creases the risk of collis ions and serious
adaptive cruise control > Driving program .
personal injury .
Setting the distance - Setting short distances to the traffic
ahead reduces the time and distance
When approaching a moving vehicle up ahead,
availab le to bring your vehicle to a safe
the adaptive cruise control system automati-
stop and makes it even more necessary
cally brakes to match that object's speed and
to pay close attention to traffic.
then maintains the stored distance . When this
- Always obey applicable traffic laws, use
happens, the actual distance may br iefly be
good judgment, and select a safe follow-
less than the stored distance. If the vehicle
ing distance for the traffic, road and
ahead accelerates, adaptive cruise control will
weather conditions.
also accelerate up to the stored speed.
84 Ad a pti v e crui s e control and bra k ing guard

diate action to avoid the collision and in-


@ Tips
crease the distance to the vehicle up ahead.
- Dist ance 3 is set automatically each time - The approach warning is given when a de-
you switch the ignition on. tected vehicle up ahead in your lane is mov-
- Your standard settings are automatically ing much more slowly that you are or if it
stored and assigned to the remote con- brakes sharp ly. When this warning is given,
trol key being used. it may only be possible to avoid a collision
by swerving or braking sharp ly. The indicator
Audi braking guard lightI and the symbol in the display will
warn you about the danger ¢ fig . 86. You
Description
w ill also hear an acoustic signal.
Applies to vehicles: with adaptive cruise control
If you do not react fast enough or do not react
at all to the situation, Audi braking guard w ill
intervene by braking and the message braking
guard interv ention w ill appear.

- If a collis ion is imminent, the system will


first provide an acute warning by braking
sharply .
- If you do not react to the acute warning, Au-
di braking guard will brake w ith increased
Fig. 86 Inst rument cluster: app roach wa rn ing
force in several stages to reduce the speed
in a possible coll ision. On vehicles with
Audi braking guard uses radar sensors and a
adapt ive cruise cont rol and Audi side assist
video camera. It is act ive at speeds above
(Audi pre sense plus), the system can brake
about 6.2 mph (10 km/h) and also works
w it h increasing fo rce up to maximum decel-
within system limits when adaptive cruise
eration shortly before a sensed collision
contro l is switched off.
¢page 187.
On vehicles with adapt ive cruise control and - If the Audi braking guard senses that you
Audi side assist (Audi pre sense plus), system are not braking hard enough when a colli-
functions also engage when a collision is im- sion is imminent, it can increase the braking
minent ¢ page 187. force.

What can Audi braking guard do? Audi braking guard takes the driver's reaction
time into consideration in order to provide
When detected in time, the system can assess
t imely warnings. The system reaction time de-
situations when a vehicle ahead brakes sud-
creases automat ically in some situations, for
denly or if your own vehicle is trave ling at a
example when it detects accelerator pedal use
high speed and approachi ng a vehicle up
or steering input. The Audi braking guard in-
ahead that is moving more slowly . Audi brak-
tervent ion stops in certa in situations, for ex-
ing guard does not react if it cannot detect
amp le if you press the accelerator pedal to
the sit uat ion .
pass the vehicle moving ahead of you in your
The system advises you of various situations: lane.
- The distan ce warning is given if you are too Which function s can be controlled?
close to the vehicle ahead for a long time . If
the vehicle ahead brakes sharply, you will You can switch Audi braking guard and the
not be able to avoid a coll ision . The ind icator distance/approach warning on or off in the
ligh t Iin the disp lay comes on. Take imme- MMI ¢ page 85, Settings in the MMI.
Adapt iv e cru ise co ntrol a n d b rakin g guar d 85

& WARNING Settings in the MMI


Appli es to vehicles : wi th adapt ive cruise contro l
The Audi braking guard is an assist system
and cannot prevent a collision by itself . .,. Select: ICAR Ifunction button > Car system s
The driver must always intervene. The driv- cont rol butto n > Driver assist > Audi brak-
er is always responsible for braking at the ing gua rd .
correct time.
System - Switch Audi braking guard On and
- Always pay close attention to traffic,
Off . When you switch the ign it ion on, t he
even when the Aud i braking guard is
message Audi braking guard off appears in
switched on. Be ready to intervene and
the instr ument cluster display if the system is
be ready to take complete control when-
switched off.
ever necessary. Always keep the safe and
legal distance between your vehicle and Early warning - The distan ce and approach
vehicles up ahead. warnings in the display can be switched On/
- Audi braking guard works within limits Off.
and wi ll not respond outs ide the system
limits, for examp le when approaching a (D Tips
stopped vehicle or stationary obstacle - Your settings are automatically stored
(end of a traffic jam or vehicle that has and assigned to the remote cont rol key
broken down in traffic). being used at the times t he settings are
- Always remember that the radar sensor made.
for the Audi braking guard works only - If you switch the ESPto spor t mode, Au-
within defined detection and range limits di braking guard switches off automati -
that may prevent the proper detection of cally ¢page 191.
other vehicles.
- The radar sensor's function and range Messages
can be reduced by rain, snow and heavy Appli es t o vehicles : wi th adapt ive cruise control
spray. moving vehicles up ahead may not
be promptly detected or may not be de- ACC unavailable
tected at al l. ACC and braking guard: unavailabl e
- Reflective surfaces includ ing crash barr i-
ers or tunnel entrances may impair the The system cannot detect moving vehicles up
function of the radar sensor. ahead correctly and is switched off . The sen-
sors have been displaced or are not working
(j) Tips proper ly. The Audi pre sense funct ions may al-
so be affected.
Lack of attention can cause coll isions, oth-
er accidents and ser ious persona l injuries. ACC: unavailabl e at this time. No sensor vi-
- You can stop the Audi braking guard in- sion
tervention w ith increasing braking force ACC and braking gu ide: unavailable at this
by applying the brakes yourself or by ac- time . No sensor vision
celerat ing rapidly.
This message appears if the sensor view is ob-
- Audi braking guard error messages
structed, for examp le by leaves, snow, heavy
page 85.
<=>
spray or dirt . Clean the sensors¢ page 78,
fig. 77 .
ACC: unavailable at this time . I ncline too
steep
86 Adaptive cruise control and braking guard

The road exceeds the maximum possible an -


g le for proper adaptive cruise contro l opera-
tion. Adaptive cruise control is sw itched off .

ACC: only selector lever positions D, S or M


available

Select the D/S or M selector lever position.

ACC: unavailable at this time. Parking brake


set

The adaptive cruise control system switches


off automatically if the parking brake is set .

ACC: unavailable at this time. ESP interven-


tion

This message appears if the Electronic Stabili-


zation Program (ESP) is wo rking to he lp stabi-
lize the vehicle. In this case, adaptive cruise
control switches off automatically.

ACC: Please take over

This message appears when adapt ive cruise


control cannot set the parking brake. Press
the brake pedal to prevent the vehicle from
rolling .

•••
Three white dots appear if a setting cannot be
selected with the operat ing lever . For exam-
ple, this happens if adaptive cru ise control
cannot resume driving in stop-and-go traffic
because one of the conditions required for
ACCto wor k is not prese nt .

Door open

The adaptive cruise control system cannot


switch on when a door is open.

Stationary object ahead

This message appears if you wou ld like to


switch adaptive cru ise control on and there is
a stationary vehicle or obstacle directly ahead
of your vehicle.
Aud i side assist 87

Audi side assist When you activate the turn signal and side as-
sist detects a vehicle in a notable location, the
Lane Change Assistant corresponding signal on the outside mirror
fig . 88 (D flashes br iefly and brightly sever-
c::>
Description
al times . This is the alert stage signal
App lies to vehicles: with side assist
page 89 .
c::>
The side assist helps you when changing
lanes .
Activating and deactivating
Applies to vehicles: wit h side assist

Activating
.., Press the button @ c::>page 87, fig. 88 . The
ind icator on the button lights up .
H AUDI I Deactivating
.., Press the button again. The indicator light
on the button goes out.
Fig. 87 Rear bumper : Position of radar sensors (not
visib le on outs ide) The system works at speeds faster than
19 mph (30 km/h).

-A WARNING
- Improper reliance on the side assist sys-
tem can cause collisio ns and serious per-
sonal injury:
- Never rely on ly on side assist whe n
changing lanes.
- Always check rear view mir rors to make
Fig. 88 Signal light on the outside mirror - driver's side
sure that it is safe to change lanes.
- Side assist cannot detect all vehicles un-
Side assist uses radar sensors (not visib le on
der al l conditions- danger of accident!
outside) c::>fig. 87 to help the driver check
- Side assist cannot detect vehicles in time
blind spots, and see what is happening in traf-
to alert you when they approach from
page 88, fig. 89 .
f ic behind the vehicle c::>
behind at very high speed, or fall drop
Signal lights are built into both outside mir- back very quickly.
rors <=>fig. 88. The signal light on the left out- - The radar sensor's vision can be reduced
side mirror assists when moving over into the or entire ly blocked by rain, snow, and
left lane and the signal light on the right out- heavy spray. This can result in side assist
side m irror assists when moving over into the not adequately detecting vehicles or, in
right lane. some cases, not detecting them at all.
The signal light comes on to tell you that side Always keep an eye on the direction you
assist has detected a vehicle on that side and are traveling and the relevant area
that the position of this other vehicle should around the vehicle .
be taken into account if you were to change - Please note that side assist indicates
lanes. This is called the informati onal stag e there are approac hing vehicles, or vehi-
page 89. The informational stage
s ignal c::> cles in your blind spot, on ly afte r you r ve-
signal is designed so that you notice it only hicle has reached a driv ing speed of at
when you are looking in the outside mirro r. least 19 mph (30 km/h). ~
88 Aud i s ide a ss ist

- Side assist signal does not work around Sensor detection area
t ight corners (turning radius less than Applies to vehicles: w ith side assist
328 feet or 100 m).
- Side assist is no rep lacement for the driv-
er's full attent ion. The dr iver alone is re-
sponsible for lane changes and similar
dr iving maneuvers . Always keep an eye
on the direction you are traveling and the
relevant area around the vehicle.

(D Note
Fig. 89 Schematic ill ustration: Sensor detect ion area
- To ensure that you do not adversely af-
fect side assist, do not block the area on
The detection c>fig. 89 of the radar sensor de-
the rear bumper whe re the radar sensors
tection area is made up of:
are located with foreign objects (such as
stickers o r bicycle racks). - the approach area (light red area) (D, about
- Make sure that the signa l light on the 230 feet (70 m) behind the vehicle, and
outside m irror is not blo cked by st ickers - the "b lind spot" (dark red area) @ .
or other items.
The rada r sensors cover the adjace nt left and
right lanes. Other lanes a re not covered by the
@ Tips
radar sensors.
- Side assist a utomat ica lly deactivates if it
detects that the radar sensors a re (0 Tips
blocked E} page 93. The indicator light
Side assist does not measure actual lane
on the but ton goes out.
widt h. The system assumes a fixed lane
- The area on the bumper where the radar width. Detection in the left and right lanes
sensors are located must consis t ently re- is based on this assumed lane width .
main free of snow, ice, and heavy soiling When driving on narrow roads or when
so that side assist can function properly . driving to the left or right of the center of
Follow the additional notes on a travel lane, it is possible that vehicles
c>page 93.
will be detected that are not in the lane
- Additional tinting on the front side win- next to the lane you are us ing
dows can make it harder to see and cor- c>page 92.
rectly understand the signa l light on the
outside mirror.
Operation
- For Declarat ion of Compliance to United
Applies to vehicles: with side assist
States FCCand Industry Canada regula-
tions c>page 281. Side assist compares t he d istance and diffe r-
ence in speed of detected vehicles wit h the
speed of your vehi cle. Wheneve r the d iffe r-
ence in speed and distance is registered as no -
tab le if you were to change lanes, a signal
light appears on the respective mirror.

The signa l can ligh t up if you a re passed by a


vehicle or if you are passing another vehicle.

If you pass another vehi cle slowly (difference


in speed less t han 9 mph, o r 15 km/h), the ..,.
Aud i side assist 89

signal light will come on as soon as the other


vehicle is in your blind spot and is detected by
@ Tips

side assist. When the difference in speed is The br ightness of the s ignal lig ht on the
greater, the signa l light will not come on. outside m irrors can be adjusted with the
MMI c:>page 92.

Informational and alert stage signals


App lies to vehicles: with side assist Driving situation: Fast approaching
vehicles
Side assis t has two s ignal stages: Applies to vehicles: with side assist

- the informationa l stage signal, and


- the a le rt stage signa l.

Side assist he lps you by usi ng the approp riate


signal st age, depending on whether or not
you have activ ated t he tu rn signal, and t hus
have indicated that you are or are not chang -
ing lanes .

Informational stage signal


As long as you have not a ctivated t he tu rn sig-
nal, side assis t informs you of detec t ed vehi-
cles th at are registered as being in a notable
location if you were to change lanes. Whenev-
@
er the detected vehicle's difference in speed
and d istance is registered by side assist as no-
table, the signal light on the respective m irror
prod uces muted illuminat ion.

The brightness of the informat io na l stage sig - Fig. 9 0 Side assist: Fast approac hin g vehicles
na l is designed not to be as intense, so that it
does not interfere wit h your view of the road @ Signal on outside mirror does not light
when you are driving and have no intention of up
changing lanes. When you look in the outside No vehicle was detecte d by the sensors . The
mirror, you can clear ly see the info rmat iona l s ignal on the outside mirror does not lig ht up
stage signal. c:>.&.in Safety tips on page 93 .

Alert stage signal @ Informational stage signal lights up


When you activate the turn signa l, and side A fast app roach ing vehicle - in the left-h and
assist has detec t ed a vehicle in a notable loca- lane fo r example - was detected by the sen-
tion on that particular side, the signal light on sors . Although this vehicle is still fa r away, it
this sid e mirro r flashes bright ly. The repeated sho uld be taken into accou nt if you were to
brief and bright flashing of the alert stage change lanes, due to the cons iderab le differ-
signal reminds you to carefully check tr aff ic t o ence in speed. The informationa l stage s ignal
the rear in t he out sid e mirror a nd ove r your o n the outside mirror lights up r=>page 89. ..,.
shoulder, so that yo u can safe ly complete the
lane change c:>& in Safety tips on page 93.
90 Aud i side assist

@ Alert stage signal flashes cle, the signal on the outside mirror will not
light up c::>&. in Safety tips on page 93 .
If you activate your turn signal in driving sit -
uation @ , th e signa l br iefly f lashes repeated- @ Informational stage signal lights up
ly. Side assist is a lerting you to a vehicle that
you may not have noticed. The distance between your veh icle and that of
the slowly approaching vehi cle has narrowed.
@ Tips The informational stage signal on the outside
mirror lights up.
- The faster a vehicle approaches from the
rear, the sooner the signa l on the outs ide As soon as the difference in speed and dis-
mirror lights up. Side assist will signa l, tance is registered as notable if you were to
at the latest, when a detected vehicle en- change lanes, a signal on the mirror lights up.
ters your "blind spot". Side assist will signal at the latest when a de-
- When vehicles approach very quickly, tected vehicle enters your "blind spot".
changing lanes can be dangerous even if
@ Alert stage signal flashes
the signal on the outside mirror does not
light up. If you activate yo ur turn signal in driving sit-
uation @ , the signal light br iefly flashes re-
peatedly. Side assist is alerting you of a vehi-
Driving situation: Slowly approaching
vehicles cle that you may not have noticed.
Applies to vehicles : with side ass ist
(D Tips
- The faster a veh icle approaches from the
rea r, the sooner the signal on the outside
mirror lights up. Side assist will signal,
at the latest, when a detected vehicle en-
ters your "blind spot".
- When veh icles app roach very quickly,
changing lanes can be dangero us even if
the signal on the outside mirror does not
light up.

Fig. 91 Side ass ist: Slowly approaching vehicles and ve-


hicles in your blind spot

© Signal on outside mirror does not light


up
A vehicle approaching slowly - in the left-hand
lane for example - was detected by the sen-
sors. Because of the small difference in speed
and the considerab le distance from your vehi-
Audi side assist 91

Driving situation: Vehicles dropping Driving situation: Vehicles dropping


back slowly back quickly
Applies to vehicles: with sid e assist Applies to vehicles: wi th side assist

~
9
I
---- ----:~

® ®

Fig. 92 Side assist: Vehicles dropping back slow ly Fig. 93 Side assist: Vehicles dropping back qui ckly

CDSignal on outside mirror does not light CDSignal on outside mirror does not light
up up
The vehicle that you passed has not yet been The vehicle just passed has not yet been de-
detected by side assist. The signal on the out- tected by side assist. The signal on the out-
side mirror does not light up ¢ & in Safety side mirror does not light up ¢ & in Safety
tips on page 93. tips on page 93 .

@ Informational stage signal lights up @ Signal on outside mirror does not light
up
A vehicle dropping back slowly on the right
(difference in speed of less than 9 mph, or 15 The vehicle dropping back quickly on the right
km/h) has been detected by side assist. The ( difference in speed of more than 9 mph, or
informational stage signal on the outside mir- 15 km/h) has been detected by side assist,
ror lights up. but is not considered notable in the event of a
lane change, because it is dropping back so
@ Alert stage signal flashe s quickly. The signal on the outs ide mirror does
If you activate your turn signal in driving sit- not light up Q &. in Safety tips on page 93.
uation @ , the signal briefly flashes repeated-
@ Signal on outside mirror does not light
ly. Side assist is alerting you of a vehicle that
up
you may not have noticed.
If you activate your turn signal in driving sit-
uation @ , the signal still does not light up on
the outside mirror Q & in Safety tips on
page 93.
92 Aud i s ide a ss ist

MMI settings General information


App lies to vehicles: wit h side assist Applies to veh icles: w it h side assist

The basic brightness setting of the signal on Side assist has l imits and cannot dete ct vehi-
the outside mirror can be adjusted via the cles unde r all road and weat her condit ions .
MMI. Please remember syst em limita t ions and nev-
er rely on the system, especially when :
,. Select : ICARIfunct ion button > Car system s
control button > Driver assist > Audi side - driving t hro ugh curves ~ page 92,
assist. - lanes are of different widths ~ page 92 .

The brightness of the signal lig ht for both the


· When driving through curves
informationa l and alert stages is automatical-
Applies to veh icles: w it h side assist
ly adjusted to amb ient light conditions. In ad-
dit ion, you can adjust the basic brightness Side assist cannot detect vehicles in curves
separately, via the brightness fun ction. with a turning rad ius of less than 328 f eet
(10 0 m).
While making the adjustment, the new
brightness setting is displayed briefly . The When driving thro ugh a curve, it is possible
brightness displayed is that of the informa- that side assist may reg iste r a veh icle two
tional stage signal. The alert stage signa l lanes over, and the signa l on the out side mir-
brightness is linked t o t he informational st age ror will light up.
signal brightness.

The informational stage signa l br ightness Lane width


should be adjusted so t hat you not ice the sig- Appl ies to vehicles: w ith side assist

nal ill uminat ion when you loo k in the outside


mirror, but not when you look forward
throug h the windshield.

I n very dark or light surroundings, the aut o-


mat ic brightness setting adjusts signal light
0
brightness to maxim um or minimum intensi-
ty, as needed. In circumstances such as these,
you may not notice any change in the bright-
ness on the outside mirror when adj usting the
Fig. 94 Lanes of a norma l widt h are in detect ion area
basic brightness . You may not notice the
change unt il lighting conditions are norma l
again.

(D Tips
- Side assist is not active when the basic
brightness is adjusted. The signal light
comes on br iefly to help you make the
adjustment .
- Your settings are automatically stored Fig. 95 Narrow lanes: Side assist may detect vehicles
and assigned to the remote control key two lanes away

being used.
Side assist's detec t ion area is designed to cov-
er lanes of standa rd width to the left and ll-
Audi s ide a ss ist 93

right of your travel lane, depending on wheth - Audi side assist: system fault
er you driv e in the center of your lane or closer
Have the system checked by an author ized Au-
to the edge. di dealer or qualified workshop .
If you drive in narrow lanes, side assist's de-
Audi side assist: not available when
tection area may also include other lanes - es-
t owing
pecially if you tend to drive on the edge of
your lane ¢ fig. 95. Under these condit ions, The radar sensor's view is limited when tow -
vehicles can also be detected that are two ing a trai ler. For vehicles with a facto ry instal -
lanes away, and side assist then could switch led towing hitch or a trailer hitch that was in-
between the informat ional and warn ing stage stalled later according to factory specifica-
sig nals . tions, side assist is automatically deactivated
as soon as the electrical connection to the
When driving in very w ide lanes, vehicles in trailer 's electrical socket is made, and this sta-
the adjacent lane may not be detected be- tus message appears in the instrument clus-
cause they are not inside the detection area. ter display . Deactivation cannot be guaran-
teed when using a ret rofitted towing hitch
Notes that was not installed according to facto ry
specifica t ions.
Messages in instrument cluster display
Applies to vehicles: with side assist
Safety tips
If side assist turns off automatically, the indi- Applies to vehicles: with side assist
cator light on the button wi ll go out and you
will see a message in the instrument cluster The side assist detection may be limited when
display: driving around narrow street corners, on hilly
streets, and under poor weather conditions.
Audi side assist: not availab le . sensors
blocked It is possible that the radar sensors may also
detect other objects, such as high or stag -
The side assist sensors are built into the rear gered guardrails .
bumper on the left and right (not visible on
the outside) ¢ page 87, fig. 87 . To ensure that Side assist does not measure act ual lane
you do not adversely affect the way side assist width. The system assumes a fixed lane width.
functions, foreign objects (such as stickers or Detection in the left and right lanes is based
bicycle racks) should not be attached to the on this assumed lane width . When driving on
area on the rear bumper where the sensors narrow roads or when driving to the left or
are locat ed. If side assist func t ions are ad- right of the center of a travel lane, it is possi-
versely affected, you will see this message in ble that vehicles will be detected that are not
the instrument cluster display. Remove any- in the lane next to the lane you are using .
thing that may be blocking the sensors.

If no vehicl e is detected for a longer period of


A WARNING
- Improper reliance on the side assist sys-
time while driving, side assist will also switch
tem can cause coll isions and serio us per-
off automatica lly.
sonal injury:
Audi side assist currently not available - Never rely on ly on side assist when
changing lanes.
If there is a tempora ry problem (such as the
vehicle's battery charge being low), side assist - Always check rear view mirrors to make
cannot be activated t empo rarily. sure that it is safe to change lanes.
- Side assist cannot detect all vehicles un-
der all conditions- danger of accident! ~
94 Aud i s id e a ss ist

- Side assist cannot detect vehicles in time


to alert you when they approach from
behind at very high speed, or fall drop
back very quickly .
- The radar sensor's vision can be reduced
or entirely blocked by rain, snow, and
heavy spray. This can result in side assist
not adequately detecting vehicles or, in
some cases, not detecting them at all.
Always keep an eye on the direction you
are t raveling and the relevant area
around the vehicle .
- Please note that side assist indicates
there are approaching vehi cles, or vehi-
cles in your blind spot, only after your ve-
hicle has reached a driving speed of at
least 19 mph (30 km/h).
- Side assist signal does not work around
tight corners (turning radius less than
328 feet, or 100 m) .
- Side assist is no replacement for the driv-
er's f ull attent ion . The dr iver alone is re-
sponsible for lane changes and similar
dr iving maneuvers. Always keep an eye
on the direction you are traveling and the
relevant area around the vehicle.

(D Note
To ensure that side assist is not adversely
affected, you should not block the area on
the rear bumper where the radar sensors
are located with fo reign objects (such as
w ith stickers or bicycle racks).

(D Tips
If the positions of the radar sensors have
been changed as a result of a rear end-col-
lision, fo r instance, have side assist
checked by an author ized Audi dealer for
safety reasons.
Audi drive select 95

Audi drive select Cornering light*


The cornering light adapts to driving on
Driving settings curves . The pivoting action and the lighting
Introduction are also adapted to the mode.

Audi drive select makes it possible to experi- ¢j) Tips


ence different types of vehicle settings in one
- In some models, the maximum vehicle
ve hicle. The driver can se lect three Comfort,
speed can only be reached in the Auto
Auto and Dynamic modes in the MMI to
and Dynamic modes.
switch between a sporty and a comfortable
- Selecting the Dynamic mode results in
driving mode.
sporty shifting characterist ics . The S
You can also adjust the setting according to gear position engages automatically.
your preferences in the individual mode. For
examp le, you can comb ine settings such as a Selecting the driving mode
sporty engine tuning with light steering.
You can choose between Comfort, Auto, Dy-
namic and Individual .
Description

The vehicle setup in each mode depends on


the vehicle's features. The engine, transmis-
sion and steering are always involved . The cor -
nering light* can also be adjusted . The revers i-
ble safety belt tensioners ~ page 187 are
adapted to the dynamic mode.

Engine and transmission


Depending on the mode, the engine and the
Fig. 96 MMI: Drive select
transmission respond more quickly or in a
more balanced manner to accelerato r pedal
.. To se lect the mode , se lect the following in
movements. In the sporty dynamic mode, the
the MMI: ICARI function button> Comfort,
transmission sh ifts at higher RPMs.
Auto, Dynamic or Individual.
Steering
You can change the driving mode when the ve-
The steering adapts in terms of steering effort hicle is stationary or wh ile driving. If traffic
and steering ratios . Indirect steer ing that permits, after changing modes, briefly take
moves easily as in comfort mode is especially your foot off the accelerator pedal so that the
suited to long drives on a highway. In con- recently selected mode is a lso activated for
trast, dynamic mode provides sporty, direct the engine .
steer ing .
Comfort - prov ides a comfort-oriented veh icle
The follow ing applies to vehicles with dynam ic setup and is suited for long drives on high-
steering*: the steering ratio changes based on ways.
veh icle speed in order to maintain optimum
Auto - provides an overall comfortable yet dy-
steer ing effo rt for the driver at all t imes . This
namic dr iving feel and is suited for every day
sets the steering to be less sensitive at higher
use .
speeds in order to provide improved vehicle
control. Dynamic - gives the vehicle a sporty driving
feel and is suited to a sporty driving style.
96 Aud i drive select

Individual - ¢ page 96.


A WARNING
Pay attention to traffic when operating Au-
di drive select to prevent potential risk of
an accident.

Adjusting the Individual mode

You can adjust the vehicle settings to your personal preferences .

.. Select : ICARI function button > Set individ- The equipment in your vehicle will determine
ual control button. You can now adjust the which settings you can adjust. The following
individual systems. table provides an overview of the characteris-
tics of each driving mode.
The Individual driving mode will automatica l-
ly be activated when you have finished config-
uring the settings.

Systems Comfort Auto Dynamic


Engine/Transmission balanced balanced sporty
Steering comfortable balanced
---~· sporty
Cornering light* comfortable balanced sporty
Belt tensioner* -
Standard Standard
---~,
Deployment time
-
I adapted

{1) Tips
Your Individual mode settings are auto-
mat ically stored and assigned to the re-
mote control key being used .
Night v ision assistant 97

Night vision assistant


Night vision assistant
with detected
pedestrian marking
Description
App lies to vehicles: with night vision assistant

Fig. 99 Display: symbol when infra red im age is not


visible

Night vision assistant can detect pedestrians


that are between about 50 and 300 feet (15
and 90 meters) in front of the vehicle, under
ideal cond itions . If a pedestrian is detected
when it is dark outside and the vehicle head-
lights are switched on, the pedestrian is high-
Fig. 97 Display: night vision assistant lighted in yellow Q fig . 98, Q page 98, Gen-
eral information . If another display such as
"Night vis ion assistant with pedestrian detec-
navigation replaces the image from the night
tion" uses an infrared camera to monitor the
vision assistant , the symbo l ~,, appears in a
area in front of your vehicle at night. Within
tab r::',>fig . 99.
the limits of the system, it can display objects
up to about 1000 feet (300 meters) away. The (D Tips
heat image of a pedestrian detected by the
If the night vision assistant ima ge does
camera is shown in the instrument cluster dis-
not appear when the system is switched
play Q fig . 97 . Warm areas appear lighter and
on, you can access it with the buttons on
cold areas appear darker .
the multifunction steering wheel
¢pa ge 24 .
Pedestrian detection
Applies to vehicles: with night vision assistant

Fig. 98 Display: yellow pedestrian mark ing


98 Night v i si on assis tan t

Pedestrian warning General information


Applies to vehicles: with night vision assistant Applies to vehicles: with night vision assistant

Fig. 100 Display: pedestrian warn ing Fig. 102 Front of t he vehicle: nig ht vision assistant
camera

The following sit uat ions may affect the fu nc-


t ion of the nigh t vision assistant syst em:

- poor visibility such as snow, rain, fog or


heavy road spray
- dirty lens on the night vis ion assistant cam-
era

Fig. 101 Display: pedestrian warning with another dis-


Make sure the night vision assistant camera
pl ay ¢ fig . 102 is not covered by stickers, deposits

or any other obstructions because that can


If a pedestrian is detected in an area in front prevent the camera from working properly.
of t he vehicle that the system considers criti- For information on cleaning the lens, refe r to
cal, the pedestrian is high lighted in red q page 206.
q fig. 100 and a warning tone sounds. This
Pedestrian detection depends on the differ -
area is based on the vehicle speed and steer -
ence in temperature between the person and
ing angle. The pedestrian warning prompts
t he background. Pedestr ians may not be de-
you to pay even closer attention to the area in
tected if the temperature diffe rence is t oo
front of the vehicle and to watch out for pe-
small . The pedestrian highl ighting feature is
destrians.
deactivated at tempe ratures above 77 °F (25
If another display such as the tr ip computer °C) and when it is light outs ide.
replaces the image from the night vision as-
sistant, the indicator light turns red when A WARNING
there is a pedestria n warning I¢
fig. 101. Night vision assistant has li mits and can-
-

The pedestr ian war ning I appears in the not always detect pedestr ians. Always pay
Head-up Display* . close attention to traffic and the area
around your vehicle even when night vision
(D Tips assistant is switched on .
- Night vision assistant can only warn
The pedestrian marking and warn ing tone
about people located within the visual
can be adjusted in the MMI r:!) page 99.
range of the infra red camera. The visual
range corresponds to the image in the in-
st rument clust er display.
- Night vision assistant may not detect
people and highlight them if .,.
Night v ision assistant 99

- they are not in an upright position, for Settings in the MMI


examp le if they are sitting, crouching Applies to vehicles: with night vision assistant
or lying down and/or
- if the outline in the display is incom-
plete or interrupted, for example be-
cause the person is partially hidden by
a parked vehicle .

(D Tips
- Pedestrian detection and the pedestrian
warming are lim ited to objects that are
Fig. 104 Display : example of pedest rian detectio n and
detected as pedestr ians. The system
warn ing t one switched off
does not detect animals . Even though
the shape and warmth radiated by each .. Select: ICAR Ifunction button > Car systems
object det ected is evaluated, the system cont rol button > Driver assist > Night vision
does have lim ita tions and it can give in- assist.
correct warnings.
- For techn ical reasons, the image pauses Highlight pedestrians - You can switch pedes-
in split second interva ls. trian detect ion on and off . If you switch pe-
destrian detection off, the pedestrian warning
Switching on and off
tone also switches off . The symbols I) and r2J
Applies to vehicles: with night vision assistant
appear in the upper right area of the instru-
ment cluster disp lay ¢ fig. 104.

Warning tone - You can switch the tone f or


the pedestrian warning on and off. When the
warning tone is switched off, a yellow symbol
for the deactivated warning tone with a line
through it appears in the upper right of the in-
strument cluster display¢ fig. 104 .

Contrast - When the night vision assistant is


switched on and the image is visib le in the in-
Fig. 103 Area a round the light switch: night vision as -
sistant button strument cluster display, you can adjust the
contrast in the image from Min to Max .
.. Switch the ignition on and turn the light
switch to the AUTO position or io. Driver messages
.. To switch night vision assistant on, press Applies to vehicles: with night vision assistant
the EJbutton Q fig. 103. The image from
Night vision assistant: system malfunction!
the night vision camera appears in the in-
strument cluster display. The system cannot work properly and is
.. Press the button EJagain to switch night vi- switched off. Seeyour authorized Audi dealer
sion assistant off . for assistance.

Night vision assistant: not available

The system cannot detec t properly under cur-


rent conditions and is switched off temporari-
~ ~
100 Night vision assistant

Night vision assistant : only available in dark-


ness and with lights switched on
Nig ht vision assistant only wo rks when it is
dark out side and t he headlig ht s are on.

Night vision assistant: pedestrian detection


not available
The system has deactivated the pedestrian de-
tec t ion f unct ion.
Automatic Transmission 101

Automatic Starting off


Transmission • Press and hold the brake pedal.
• Press and hold the re lease button in these-
multitronic ® lector lever handle and move the selector
lever from P or N to D/S and release the but-
Introduction
Applies to vehicles: with mul titr onic ton c:>_&..
.,. Wait briefly until the transmission has shift-
Your veh icle is equipped with an electronically ed (you will feel a slight movement) .
controlled, continuously variable transmis- .,. Remove your foot from the brake pedal and
sion (multitronic ®). In contrast to convention - accelerate .
al automatic transmi ssions using shifting op-
erations, the transmission ratio in the contin- Rocking back and forth to become
uously variab le transmission is changed con - unstuck
tinuously. This optimizes the comfort level .,. Shift only between D/S and R when the ve-
and conserves fuel. hicle is at a full stop and the engine is run-
ning at idle speed .
The gear ratio in the transmission is selected
(upshift and downshift) completely automati- Stopping
cally as a function of the defined driving pro-
.,. Press and hold the brake pedal until the ve-
grams.
hicle has come to a complete stop .
If desired, the driver can also select the gears • Keep the brake pedal depressed so that the
manually (tiptronic mode) . veh icle cannot roll forward or backward
Instead of the torque converter in convention- while it is idling c:>_&..
al automatic transmissions, your multitronic ® • Once stopped, do not depress the acce le ra-
tor peda l to rev up the engine c:>_&..
transmission uses a multidisk clutch for pow-
er transmission . Therefore, the "creep behav- Parking
ior" of the veh icle dur ing idling when tempo-
.,. Press and hold the brake pedal until the ve-
rarily stopped in selecto r lever pos it ion 0/S or
hicle has come to a complete stop .
R is less pronounced.
• Set the park ing brake firmly c:>page 74,
Parking .
Driving the automatic transmission
• Press and hold the release button in these -
Applies to vehicles: with mul titr onic
lector lever handle, move the se lector lever
into P and then let go of the release button
c:>_&..

The selector lever must be in P or N. If one of


the driving positions is engaged a safety
switch will prevent the eng ine from being
started . See also copage 70.

Before you move the selector lever from the P


position, you must always app ly the brake
Fig. 105 Shift gate on the cent er console: selecto r lev-
er with release button
pedal before and while depressing the button
in the handle of the selector lever.
Starting the engine
• The selector leve r must be in P or N.
A
- WARNING
- Unintended vehicle movement can cause
serious injury.
102 Au t om a tic Tran s mi s si o n

- When the selector lever is in a driving Selector lever positions


position, the veh icle may creep, even at Applies to vehicles: wit h mult itronic
id le speed. Therefore do not release This section describes the selector lever posi-
the park ing brake or foot brake until tions and driving ranges.
you are ready to move, because power
is transmitted to the wheels as soon as
a driving posit ion is engaged.
- Do not accelerate while selecting a
driving position. At this time the en-
g ine must be at idle speed so that un-
d ue stress is no t placed on the clutches
in the t ransmission.
- Remembe r: Even when stopped briefly
with the automatic transmission in D/S
Fig. 106 Display in t he inst rument cluster: selector
or R, engine power is being transmit - lever positio n
ted to the whee ls. Your vehicle could
"creep" forward or backward . When The selector lever position engaged appears
stopped, keep the brake peda l fully de- next to the selector lever as well as in the in-
pressed and use the parking brake if strument cluster d isplay.
necessary to keep the vehicle from roll-
P - Park
ing .
- If the selector lever is unintentionally In this se lector lever position the transm is-
moved into N wh ile you are driving, take sion is mechanically locked . Engage P only
your foot off the accele rator pedal and when the vehicle is completely stopped¢ .&
wa it for the engine to return to idle in Driving the automatic transmission on
speed befo re selec t ing a drivi ng position. page 101 .
- Never shift into R or P when the veh icle is
To shift in or out of posit ion P, you must first
in mo t ion.
press and hold the brake pedal and then press
- Never get out of the dr iver's seat when the release button in the selector lever handle
the engine is runn ing. whi le moving the selector lever to o r from P.
- If you must get out of the vehicle, move You can shift out of th is position only with the
the se lector lever securely into the P po- ignition on.
siti on a nd apply the park ing brake firm ly.
- If the eng ine must remain running, never You must release the parking lock manually
have any driv ing pos ition engaged when before towing the vehicle ¢ page 106.
chec king under the hood. Make sure the R - Reverse
selector lever has securely engaged and
is locked in P with the parking brake Se lect R only when the vehicle is at a full stop
firmly set¢ page 214, Engine comport- and the engine is running at idle speed ¢ .& in
ment . Otherwise, any increase in engine Driving the automatic transmission on
speed may set the vehicle in mot ion, page 101.
even with the parking brake applied. Before you move the selector lever to R, press
both the button in the hand le of the se lector
lever and the brake pedal at the same t ime.
When the ignition is on, the backup lights illu-
minate when the selector lever is moved into
R. 1111-
Automatic Tra ns mi ssi on 10 3

N - Neutral damage to the automatic transmission


and possib ly the cata lytic converter.
The transmission is in neutra l in t his position .
Shift to this posit ion for standing with the
brakes applied ¢ &. in Driving the automatic Automatic Shift Lock (ASL)
transmission on page 101. Applies to vehicles: with mult itronic

When the veh icle is stationary or at speeds The Automatic Shift Lock safeguards you
be low 3 mph (5 km/h) , you must always apply against accidentally shifting into a forward or
the footbrake before and while moving the the reverse gear and causing the vehicle to
lever out of N. move unintentionally.
0,

D/ S - Normal position for driving forward N


0
0
0
In the D/ S position, the transmission can be a1i
operated e ither in the normal D mode or in
the S sport mode. To select the 5 sport mode,
pu ll the se lector lever back briefly . Pulling the
lever back again will select the normal D ) ( )
mode. The instrument cluster display shows
the selected driving mode.
Fig. 107 Shift ga te: selector lever lock pos itions and
In the normal mode D, the transmission auto - interlock bu tt on highligh ted
matica lly selects the best gear ratio. It de-
pends on engine load, veh icle speed and the The selector lever lock is re leased as follows:
dynamic control program (DRP).
.. Turn the igniti on on.
Select the s port mode S for sporty driving . .. Step on t he brake pedal. At the same time
The vehicle makes full use of the engine's press and hold the inte rlock bu tton on the
power. Shifting is more noticeable when accel- side of the gear selector knob Q fig. 107
erating. with your thumb until yo u have moved the
When the veh icle is stationary or at speeds selector lever to the desired posit ion .
be low 3 mph (5 km/h), you must always apply Automatic selector leve r lock
the foot brake before and while moving the
lever to D/ S out of N. The selector lever is locked in the P and N po-
s itions when the ignit ion is tu rned on. To
In certain circumstances it may be advanta- move t he lever from these positions the driver
geous to temporarily switch to the manual must depress the brake peda l. As a reminder
shift program to manually select gear ratios to the driver, the following warning appears in
to match specif ic driving conditions the instrument cluster display when the selec-
¢ page 105. tor is in P and N:

A WARNING
-
When stationar y apply footbrake while se-
lecting gear
Read and follow alt WARNINGS ¢ A in
Driving the automatic transmission on A time delay element preven t s the selector
page 101. lever from locking when it is moved through
the N position (going from R to 0 / 5) . The
(D Note locking element will lock the se lector lever if
the lever is left in N (Neutral) for more than
Coast ing downh ill with the transmission in
approximately 1 second, w ithout the brake
N and the engine not runn ing will result in
pedal being pressed .
104 Aut o matic Tran s m iss ion

At speeds above about 3 mph (5 km/h) the er speeds, or with heavy acceleration and fre-
Automatic Shift Lock is automatically deacti- quently changing speeds. Upshifts are delayed
vated in the N position. to make full use of engine power . Downshift-
ing takes place at higher engine speeds than
I nte rlock butt on
in the economy programs.
The lock button on the selector lever prevents
The selection of the most suitable s hift pro -
the lever from being acc identally shifted into
gram is a continuous, automatic process. The
certain positions. Pressing this button deacti-
driver can a lso make the transm iss ion sw itch
vates the se lector lever lock. Depending on
to a sporty program by quickly pressing down
the direction of the shift, the se lector lever
the gas pedal.
locks at different positions. The positions are
highlighted in the illustration c:>fig. 107. This causes the transm ission to shift down to
a lower gear to ach ieve rapid acce lerat ion, e.g.
Kick-down for quickly passing another vehicle. You do not
Applies to vehicles: with mult it ronic need to press the gas pedal into the kick-down
range. After the transm ission has upshifted,
The kick-down feature allows the vehicle to the or iginal program is selected according to
generate maximum acceleration. you r dr iving style .
When you depress the accelerator pedal be- An additional sh ift program allows the auto -
yond the resistance point, the transmission matic transmission to select the proper gea r
downshifts into a lower gear ratio depending for uphill and downh ill grad ients.
on the vehicle speed and engine speed. As
This keeps the transm ission from shifting up
long as the accelerator pedal is depressed, the
and down unnecessarily on hills. The trans -
engine speed is automat ically regulated for
mission will sh ift down to a lower gear when
maximum acceleration.
the driver presses the brake pedal on a down-
A WARNING hill g radient. This ma kes use of t he braking ef-
fect of t he engine w ithou t the need to s hift
Be ca reful when using the kick-down fea-
down man ually.
ture on slippe ry roads. Rapid acce lerat ion
may cause the vehicle to skid.

Dynamic shift program (DSP)


Appl ies to vehicles: with mult itr onic

The automatic transmission is electronically


controlled.

The transmission is self adapting and will au-


tomat ically select the best shift program su it-
ed to the driving condit ions and d riving style.

The transmission will se lect one of the econo-


my programs when you drive at a steady
speed or a gradually chang ing speed without
heavy acceleration . This ach ieves optimum
fue l efficiency, with early upshifting and de-
layed downshifting .

The transmission will a utomat ica lly select the


sporty shift prog rams whe n you drive at high-
Automatic Transmission 105

Manual shift program until near maximum RPM is reached, or until


Applies to vehicles: with mult itronic the driver shifts into 2nd gear .

Using the manual shift program you can If you take you r foot off the acce lerator pedal
manually select gears . when d riving down a steep incline, tiptronic
will downshift from the selected gear into the
next lower gear until it reaches 1st gear,
based on road speed and engine RPM. Auto-
matic downshifting is interrupted as soon as
you apply the throttle again.

(D Tips
- When you shift into the next lower gear,
the transmission will downshift only
Fig. 108 Center console: s hift ing th e t iptronic ma nua l· when there is no possibility of over-rev-
ly ving the engine.
- When the kick-down comes on, the
transm ission will shift down to a lower
gear, depending on vehicle and engine
speeds .
- tiptronic is inoperative when the trans-
mission is in the fai l-safe mode.

Steering wheel with tiptronic


Applies to vehicles: with tipt ronic steering wheel
Fig. 109 Display: manual shift program, selected gea r
highlighted The shi~ but tons on the steering wheel allow
the driver to shift gears manually.
Switching to manual shift program
• Push the selector lever to the right from 0 /
5 . As soon as the transmission has switched
over, the selected gear appears in the dis-
play.

To upshift
• Push the selector lever forward to the plus
pos ition 0 ~ fig . 108 .
Fig. 1 10 Steer ing wheel: Shift bu tt ons
To downshift
• Push the leve r to the minus position 0- • To downshift, touch the button on the left

When acce lerating , the transmission will au-


0-
• To upshift, touch the button on the right
tomatically shift into the next gear before the
engine reaches its maximum RPM.
0.
The shift buttons are activated when these-
If you apply a light throttle when accelerat-
lector lever is in D/S or in the manual shift
ing, tiptron ic will automatically shift from 1st
program (tiptronic) .
to 2nd gear to save fuel. If you apply a heavy
thrott le, the transmission will stay in 1st gea r
106 Automatic Transmission

Of course, you can continue to use the manual a uthor ized Audi dea le rship as soon as pos -
shift program with the selector lever on the sible to have the condition corrected .
center console.
Emergency release of the selector lever
Transmission malfunction Applies to veh icles: with multitronic
Applies to vehicles: with mul titron ic
If the vehicle's power supply fails, the selec-
[O] Transmission: please press the brake ped· tor lever con be released in on emergency .
al and select the position again

Press the brake pedal and se lect the desired


selector lever position again . You can then
continue dr iving .

[O]Transmission hot: please modify driving


style

The transmission temperature has increased


sig nificantly due to the sporty driving manner.
Fig. 111 Emerge ncy release fo r selecto r lever
Drive in a less spo rty manner until the tem-
perature returns to the normal range and the
.,. To reach the emergency release mechanism,
indicator light switches of.
remove the ashtray insert* .
[O]Transmission malfunction: You can con- .,. Loosen and remove the small cap in the
tinue driving ashtray mount ¢ fig . 111 .
.,. You now have access to a bolt. Using a
There is a syst em ma lf unctio n in the transmis-
screwdriver or similar, press the bolt down
sion . You may continue driving. Drive to your
and hold it down.
authorized Audi dealer or qualified repair fa-
.,. Now press the interlock and move the se lec-
cility soon to have the malfunction corrected .
tor lever to the N position.
[O]Transmission malfunction: Limited driv-
ing functionality The selector lever can on ly be moved from the
P position if the ignition is turned on . If the
There is a system malfunction in the transmis- vehicle has to be pushed or towed if the power
sion . The transmission is switch ing to emer- supply fails (e.g. battery is discharged), the
gency mode. This mode only shifts into cer- se lector lever must first be moved to the N
tain gea rs or will no longer shift at a ll. The en- pos ition using the emergency locking device.
gine may stall. Drive to your authorized Audi
dealer or qualified repair facility immediately
tiptronic ®
to have the ma lfunction corrected.

[O]Transmission malfunction: Stop and shift Introduction


Applies to veh icles : with tiptronic
to P

Do not cont inue driving. Select the P se lector Your vehicle is equipped with an electronically
leve r position and see yo ur authorized Audi controlled automatic transmission. Upshifting
dealer or qualified repa ir facility fo r assis - and downsh ifting takes place automatically .
tance. The transmission is also equipped with t ip-
tronic ®. It al lows the driver to shift gears
(D Note manually if desired ~ page 110.
If the transmission switches to emergency
mode, you should take the vehicle to an
Automatic Tra ns mi ssi on 10 7

Driving the automatic transmission ~ Press and hold the re lease button in these-
Applies to vehicles: with tiptronic lector lever handle, move the se lector lever
into P and then let go of the release button
q A.
The selector lever must be in P or N . If one of
the driving positions is engaged a safety
switch will prevent the engine from being
started . See also r=;,page 70.
Before you move the se lector lever from the P
position, you must always app ly the brake
Fig. 112 Shift gate on the center conso le: selector lev- pedal before and while depressing the button
er with release button in the handle of the selector lever.

Startin g the engine A WARNING


~ The selector lever must be in P or N. - Unintended vehicle movement can cause
serious injury .
St arting off
- When the se lector lever is in a d riving
~ Press and hold the brake pedal. position, the vehicle may creep, even at
~ Press and hold the release button in these-
idle speed. Therefore do not release
lector lever handle and move the selector the parking brake or foot brake until
lever from P or N to D/S and release the but- you are ready to move, because power
ton c:>_&. is transmitted to the wheels as soon as
~ Wait briefly until the transmission has shift-
a driving position is engaged.
ed (you will feel a slight movement).
- Do not accelerate while selecting a
~ Remove your foot from the brake pedal and
driving position. At this time the en-
acce lerate . gine must be at idle speed so that un-
Rocking back and forth to become due stress is not placed on the clutches
un stu ck in the transmiss io n.
- Remember: Even when stopped br iefly
~ Shift on ly between D/S and R when the ve-
with the automatic t ransmission in D/S
hicle is at a fu ll stop and the engine is run-
o r R, eng ine power is bei ng transmit-
ning at idle speed.
ted to the wheels. Your veh icle cou ld
St opping "creep" forward or backward. Whe n
stopped, keep the brake pedal fully de -
~ Press and ho ld the brake pedal unti l the ve-
pressed and use the parking brake if
hicle has come to a complete stop.
necessary to keep the vehicle from roll-
~ Keep the brake pedal depressed so that the
ing.
vehicle cannot roll forward or backward
.&._
whi le it is idling c:> . - If the selector lever is un intent ionally
moved into N while you are driving, take
~ Once stopped, do not depress the accelera-
your foot off the accelerator peda l and
tor pedal to rev up the engine c:>.&._.
wait for the eng ine to retu rn to idle
Park ing speed before selecting a dr iving pos ition.
~ Press and ho ld the brake pedal unti l the ve- - Never sh ift into R or P when the vehicle is
hicle has come to a complete stop . in motion .
~ Set the parking brake firmly r=;,page 74, - Never get out of the driver's seat when
Parking. the eng ine is ru nning.
108 Automatic Transmission

- If you must g et out of the vehicle, move R - Reverse


the selector lever securely into the P po- Select R only when the vehicle is at a full stop
sition and apply the parking brake f irmly. and the engine is running at idle speed r:!;>,& in
- If the engine must remain running, never Driving the automatic transmission on
have any driving position engaged when page 107.
checking under the hood. Make sure the
Before you move the selector lever to R, press
selector lever has securely engaged and
both the button in the handle of the selector
is locked in P with the parking brake
lever and the brake pedal at the same time .
firmly set r:!;>page 214, Engine compart-
ment. Otherwise, any increase in engine When the ignition is on, the backup lights illu-
speed may set the vehicle in motion, minate when the selector lever is moved into
even with the parking brake applied. R.

N - Neutral
Selector lever posit ions
Applies to vehicles: with tiptro nic The transmission is in neutral in this position .
Shift to this position for standing with the
This section describes the selector lever posi- brakes applied <:!;>page 109.
tions and driving ranges.
When the vehicle is stationary or at speeds
below 3 mph (5 km/h), you must always apply
the footbrake before and while moving the
lever out of N.

D/S - Normal position for driving forward


In the D/S position, the transmission can be
operated either in the normal D mode or in
the S sport mode . To select the S sport mode,
pull the selector lever back briefly. Pulling the
Fig. 113 Display in the inst rume nt cluster: se lector
lever pos itio n lever back again will select the normal D
mode. The instrument cluster display shows
The selector lever position engaged appears the selected driving mode.
next to the selector lever as well as in the in-
In the normal mode D, the transmission auto-
strument cluster display.
matically selects the best gear ratio. It de-
P - Park pends on engine load, vehicle speed and the
dynamic control program (DRP).
In this selecto r lever position the transmis-
sion is mechanically locked . Engage P only Select the sport mode S for sporty driving.
when the vehicle is completely stopped ¢ A The vehicle makes full use of the engine's
in Driving the automatic transmission on power. Shifting is more noticeable when accel-
page 107 . erating.

To shift in or out of position P, you must first When the vehicle is stationary or at speeds
press and hold the brake pedal and then press below 3 mph (5 km/h), you must always apply
the release button in the selector lever handle the foot brake before and while moving the
while moving the selector lever to or from P. lever to D/S out of N.
You can shift out of th is position only with the In certain circumstances it may be advanta-
ignition on.
geous to temporarily switch to the manual
You must release the parking lock manually shift program to manually select gear ratios .,..
before towing the vehicle <:!;>
page 112 .
Automatic Transmission 109

to match specific driving conditions the instrument cluster d isplay when the selec -
¢ page 110. tor is in P and N:

A WARNING
When stationary apply footbrake while se-
lecting gear
Read and follow all WARNINGS ¢ .& in
Driving the automatic transmission on A time delay element prevents the selector
page 107. lever from locking when it is moved through
the N posi t ion (going from R to D/S). The
(D Note locking element will lock the se lector lever if
the lever is left in N (Neutral) for more than
Coasting downhill with the transmission in
approximately 1 second, without the brake
N and the engine not running will resu lt in
pedal being pressed .
damage to the automatic transmiss ion
and possibly the catalytic converter. At speeds above abo ut 3 mph (5 km/h) the
Automatic Shift Lock is automatically deacti-
vated in the N position .
Automatic Shift Lock (ASL)
Applies to vehicles: with tiptro nic
Interlock button
The Automatic Shift Lock safeguards you The lock button on the selecto r lever prevents
against accidentally shifting into a forward or the lever from being accidentally shifted into
the reverse gear and causing the vehicle to certain positions. Pressing this button deacti-
move unintentionally . vates the selector lever lock. Depending on
the direction of the shift, the selector lever
"'
N
0
0
(!)
locks at different positions . The positions are
cb highlighted in the illustration ¢ fig. 114.

Kick-down
I Applies to vehicles: wit h tipt ronic

The kick-down feature allows the vehicle to


generate maximum acceleration .
Fig. 114 Shift gate selector lever lock pos itions and
When you press the accelerator pedal beyond
inte rlock butto n highlighted
the resistance point that is reached at full
The selector lever lock is released as follows : throttle, the transmission will select a lower
gear ratio based on vehicle speed and engine
• Turn the ignition on. RPM. The engine RPM will be controlled to
• Step on the brake peda l. At the same time produce maximum vehicle acceleration as
press and hold the interlock button on the long as you continue to press the accelerator
side of the gear selector knob ¢ fig. 114 pedal beyond this res istance point .
with your thumb until you have moved the
selector lever to the desired position . _&.WARNING -
Automatic se lector lever lock Be careful when using the kick-down fea-
ture on slippery roads. Rapid acceleration
The selector lever is locked in the P and N po-
may cause the vehicle to skid .
sitions when the ignition is turned on. To
move the lever from these positions the driver
must depress the brake pedal. As a reminder
to the driver, the following warning appears in
110 Au t om a tic Tran s mi s si o n

Dynamic shift program (DSP) Manual shift program


Applies to vehicles: with tiptronic Applies to vehicles: wit h tiptronic

The automatic transmission is electronically Using the manual shift program you can
controlled . manually select gears .

The transmission is self adapting and will au-


t omatically select the best shift program suit-
ed to the driving conditions and driving style .

The transmission will se lect one of the econo -


my programs when you drive at a steady
speed or a gradually changing speed without
heavy acceleration . This achieves optimum
fuel efficiency, with early upsh ifting and de-
layed downshifting. Fig. 115 Center conso le: sh ift ing the tiptron ic ma nual-
ly
The transmission will automatically select the
sporty shift programs when you drive at high-
er speeds, or with heavy acceleration and fre-
quent ly changing speeds. Upshifts are de layed
to make f ull use of eng ine power. Downsh ift-
ing takes place at higher engine speeds than
in the economy programs.

The se lection of the most suitable shift p ro-


gram is a cont inuous, automati c process. The
driver can also make the t ransmission switch Fig. 1 16 Disp lay: manual sh ift prog ram, se lected gear
to a sporty prog ram by quickly pressing down highlighted

the gas pedal.


Switching to manual shift program
This causes t he transmission to shift down to
.,. Push the selector lever to the rig ht from D/
a lower gear to achieve rap id acceleration, e.g.
5. As soon as the transmission has sw itched
for qu ickly passing another veh icle. You do not
over, the se lected gear appears in the dis-
need to press the gas peda l into the kick-down
p lay.
range. After the transmission has upshifted,
the original program is selected according to To upshift
your driving style.
.,. Push the selector lever forward to the plus
An additional shift program allows the auto- position 0 ¢ fig . .115 .
matic transmission to select the proper gear
To downshift
for uphill and downhill gradients.

This keeps the transmission from shifting up


.,. Push the lever to the minus pos ition 0-
a nd down unnecessari ly on hills. The trans- When accelerating, the transmission will au-
mission will shift down to a lower gear when tomatica lly shift into the next gear before the
the driver presses the brake pedal on a down- engine reaches its maximum RPM.
hill gradient. This makes use of the braking ef-
If you apply a light throttle whe n accelerat-
fect of the eng ine without the need to shift
ing, tiptronic will automatically shift from 1st
down manually .
to 2nd gear to save fuel. If you apply a heavy
throttle, the transmission will stay in 1st gear .,.
Automatic Transmission 111

until near maximum RPM is reached, or until Of course, you can continue to use the manual
the driver shifts into 2nd gear. shift program with the selector lever on the
center console.
If you take your foot off the accelerator peda l
when dr iving down a steep incline, tiptronic
will downshift from the selected gear into the Transmission malfunction
next lower gear until it reaches 1st gear, Applies to vehicles : wit h tipt ronic

based on road speed and engine RPM. Auto - [O] Transmission: please press the brake ped-
matic downshifting is interrupted as soon as al and select the position again
you apply the throttle again.
Press the brake pedal and select the desired
@ Tips selector lever position again. You can then
continue driving.
- When you shift into the next lower gear,
the transmission will downshift only [O]Transmission hot: please modify driving
when there is no possibility of over-rev- style
ving the engine .
The tran sm ission temperature has increased
- When the kick-down comes on, the
significantly due to the sporty driving manner .
transmission will shift down to a lower
Drive in a less sporty manner until the tem -
gear, depending on vehicle and engine
perature returns to the normal range and the
speeds.
indicator light switches of.
- tiptron ic is inoperative when the trans-
mission is in the fail-safe mode . [O]Transmission malfunction: You can con-
tinue driving

Steering wheel with tiptronic There is a system malfunction in the transmis -


Applies to vehicles: with tiptro nic steer ing wheel sion. You may cont inu e driving. Drive to your
The shift buttons on the steering wheel allow a uthor ized Audi dea le r or qualified repa ir fa-
the driver to shift gears manually. cility soon to have the malfunction corrected.

[O]Transmission malfunction: Limited driv-


ing functionality

There is a system malfunction in the transmis-


sion. The transmission is switching to emer-
gency mode . This mode on ly shifts into cer-
tain gears or will no longer shift at all. The en-
gine may sta ll. Drive to your authorized Audi
dealer or qualified repair facility immediately
to have the malfunction corrected .
Fig. 117 Steering wheel: Shift buttons
[O]Transmission malfunction: Stop and shift
• To downshift, touch t he button on the left to P
0- Do not continue dr iving. Select the P selector
• To upsh ift, touch the button on the right
lever position and see your authorized Aud i
0- dealer or qualified repair facility for assis-
The shift buttons are activated when the se- tance.
lector lever is in D/S or in the manual shift
program (tiptronic). (D Note
If the transmission switches to emergen cy
mode, you should take the vehicle to an IJll>
112 Automatic Transmission

authorized Audi dealership as soon as pos-


sible to have the condition corrected.

Emergency release of the selector lever


Applies to vehicles: with tiptro nic

If the vehicle's power supply foils, the selec-


tor lever can be released in on emergency.

Fig. 118 Emergency release for selecto r lever

> To reach the emergency release mechanism,


remove the ashtray insert*.
> loosen and remove the small cap in the
ashtray mount ~ fig. 118 .
> You now have access to a bolt. Using a
screwdriver or similar , press the bolt down
and hold it down.
> Now press the interlock and move the selec-
tor lever to the N position.

The selector lever can only be moved from the


P position if the ignition is turned on. If the
vehicle has to be pushed or towed if the power
supply fails (e.g. battery is discharged), the
selector lever must first be moved to the N
position using the emergency locking device.
Parking system 113

Parking system If the distance to an obstacle remains con-


stant, th e volume of the distance warning
General information gradually drops after about four seconds (this
Appl ies to vehicles: Audi parking system plus/Audi park- does not apply in the continuous tone range).
ing system plus with rear view camera

Depending on your vehicle's equipment, vari- Switching on and off


ous parking aids will help you when parking Applies to vehicles: with parking system plus
and maneuvering.

The Audi parking system plus assists you


when parking by providing audio and visual
warn ings about objects in front of and behind
the vehicle ¢ page 113.

The Audi parking system plus with rear view


camera shows the area behind the vehicle in
the display . This image helps you when paral-
lel parking or cross parking. The system also Fig. 119 Center console: Parking syste m swit ch
provides the parking aid aud io and visual sig-
nals ~ pag e 114 .

@ Tips
For information on cleaning , refer to
q page206.

Audi parking system


plus
Fig. 120 MMI display: visual d istance display
Description
Appl ies to vehicles: with parking system plus
Switching on
Audi parking system plus provides audio and .. Switch the MMI on
visual signals when parking . .. Activate comfort or auto mode in Audi drive
select q page 95.
Sensors are located in the front and rear
bumpers . If these detect an obstacle, audible .. Shift into reverse or
.. Press the switch ~ in the center conso le
and visual signals warn you. The range at
which the sensors begin to measure is approx -
q fig. 119 . A short confirmation tone
sounds and the indicator light in the switch
imately:
lights up .
side 3 ft (0.90 m)
front Switching off
center 4 ft (1.20 m)
.. Drive faster than 6 mph (10 km/h) , or
side 2 ft (0.60 m)
rear
center
--~- 5.2 ft (1.60 m)
.. press the switch ~ or
.. switch off the ignition.
The closer you get to the obstacle, the shorter
Segments in the visual display
the interval between the audible signa ls . A
continuous tone sounds when the obstacle is The red segments in front of and behind the
less than approximate ly 1 foot (0.30 meters) vehicle ¢ fig. 120 help you to determine the
away. Do not continue driving farther! distance between you and an obstacle. As
your vehicle comes closer to the obstacle, the .,..
114 Pa rk in g sy st e m

segments move closer to the vehicle. The col- Audi parking system
lision area has been reached when the next to
plus with rear view
last segment is d isplayed. Do not cont inue
driving farther c:>&.!
camera
Introduction
A WARNING Applies to vehicles : pa rking system plus wit h rear view
came ra
- Sensors have blind spots in which objects
cannot be detected . Pay special attention
to small children and animals because
the sensors cannot always detect them .
..
0
±
a,

- The parking system cannot replace the


dr iver's attention. The driver alone is re-
sponsible for parking and similar driving
maneuvers.
- Always keep your eyes on the veh icle's
surround ings, using the rear view mirror
Fig. 121 Parking mode 1: reverse parking
as well.

(D Note
Low obstacles al ready signaled by a warn-
ing can disappear from the system's detec-
tion range as they are approached and will
not con t inue t o be signa led . Objects such
as barrier cha ins, trailer draw bars, thin
pa inted vertical poles or fences may not be
detected by the system, posing risk of Fig. 1 22 Parking mode 2: parallel pa rking
damage.
This park ing system integ rates a rearview
@ Tips camera in addition to the audio and visual
- The sensors must be kept clean a nd free parking system signa ls <=>
page 113.
of snow and ice for the park assist to op-
You can choose between two modes to assist
erate.
yo u with parking. For example, you can use
- You can change the volume and pitch of "pa rking mode 1" when parking in a park ing
the signals as well as the display
space or garage c:>fig. 121. When you want to
<=>
page 118. park para llel to the edge of the st ree t, select
- What appears in the display is time -de - "pa rking mode 2" <=> fig. 122.
layed.
Parking system 115

General Information - the rear view camera does not provide a reli-
Applies to vehicles: with parking system plus with rea r able image, fo r example, in poor visibility
view came ra conditions or if the lens is dirty,
- the image on the screen is not visible due to
sun glare and reflection.

Caring for the rear view camera lens


The rear view camera is located above the rear
license plate bracket. For the parking system
to operate, the lens c::>
fig. 124 must be kept
clean:

Fig. 123 Area cove red (D and area not covered @ by


- Dampen the lens with a household alcohol-
the rear view camera. based glass cleaner, and then wipe the lens
clean with a dry cloth c::>
Q).
- Remove snow with a hand brush and ice
preferably with a de-icing spray c::>
(i) .

.._& WARNING
-
-
- Sensors have blind spots in which objects
cannot be detected. Pay special attention
to small children and animals because
the sensors cannot always detect them.
Fig. 124 Rear lid: Location of t he rear view came ra - The parking system cannot replace the
driver's attention. The driver alone is re-
Rear view camera coverage area
sponsible for parking and similar driving
The MMI display shows the area covered by maneuvers.
the rear view camera c::>fig. 123 @ . Objects - Always keep your eyes on the vehicle's
that are not in the area covered @ are not surroundings, using the rear view mirror
shown on the MMI display. as well.
We recommend that you practice parking with - Do not allow yourself to be distracted
the rear view camera in a traffic -free location from traffic by the rear view camera pic-
or parking lot to become familiar with the sys- tures.
tem, the orientation lines, and their function. - If the position and the installation angle
When doing this, there should be good light of the camera has changed, for example,
and weather conditions. after a rear end collision, do not continue
to use the system for safety reasons .
In the MMI display, objects or vehicles appear Have it checked by a qualified dealership.
closer or further away if:

- you are driving in reverse gear from a level (D Note


surface onto an incline or a downward slope, - Low obstacles already signaled by a
- you are driving in reverse gear toward pro- warning can disappear from the system's
truding objects, detection range as they are approached
- the vehicle is carrying too much load in the and will not continue to be s ignaled. Ob-
rear. jects such as barrier chains , trailer draw
bars, thin painted vertica l poles or fen-
The accuracy of the orientation lines and blue
ces may not be detected by the system,
surfaces dimin ishes if:
posing risk of damage .
116 Parking system

- Never use warm or hot water to remove the sun shining into the lens, dirt on the
snow or ice from the rear view camera lens or if there is a defect .
lens - this could cause the lens to crack! - Use the rear view camera only with the
- When cleaning the lens, never use prod- rear lid completely closed. Make sure any
ucts that are abrasive. objects you may have mounted on the
rear lid do not block the rear view cam-
Switching on and off era .
App lies to vehicles: with parking system plus w it h rear
view camera
(!) Tips
The rear view camera switches on automati- - The sensors must be kept clean and free
cally together with the acoustic and visual of snow and ice for the park assist to op-
park assist when you put the vehicle in re- erate.
vers e. - If your vehicle is near an obstacle, an ad-
ditional visual indicator appears in the
Switching on
rearview camera image . This superim-
• Switch the MMI on posed image is there to help you to de-
• Activate comfort or auto mode in Audi drive termined which area of the vehicle is af-
select r::!;)
page 95 . fected.
• Shift into reverse or - You can change the volume and pitch of
• Press the switch l""Iin the center console the signals as well as the display
page 113, fig. 119. A short confirmation
r::!;) r::!;)
page 118.
tone sounds and th e indicator light in the
- What appears in the display is time-de-
switch lights up.
layed .
Switching between the rear view camera
and visual display

• Press the Graphic control button


page 117 , fig . 12 S @ to see the visual
r::!;)
display .
• Press the Rearview control button to see
the rear view camera image r::!;)page 113,
fig . 120 .

Switching off
• Drive faster than 6 mph (10 km/h), or
• press the switch I""Ior
• switch off the ignition.

A WARNING
- The MMI display cannot show, or cannot
adequately show, certain objects (such as
small posts or grating), recesses in the
ground and protruding parts on another
car.
- Only use the rear view camera to assist
you if it shows a good, clear picture. For
example, the image may be affected by
Parking system 11 7

Reverse Parking rear view camera cannot always detect


Applies to vehicles: with parking system plus with rear them, posing risk of an accident!
view camera
- Please note that objects not touching the
Parking mode 1 can be used when parking in ground can appear to be further away
a garage or into a parking space. than they really are (for example, the
bumper of a parked vehicle, a trailer
hitch, or the rear ofa truck) . In this case,
you shou ld not use the help lines to help
with parking, which poses danger of an
accident!

(D Note
In the MMI d isplay, the direction of travel
of the vehicle rear is represented depend-
Fig. 125 MMI display: a iming at a park ing spot
ing on the steering wheel angle. The vehi-
cle front swings out more than the vehicle
rear. Maintain plenty of distance so that
your outside mirror or a corner of your ve-
hicle does not collide with any obstacles.
This can damage to your vehicle.

Parallel Parking
Applies to vehicles: with parking system plus with rear
view camera

Use parking mode 2 to help you parallel park


Fig. 126 MMI display: align ing the veh icle
along the side of a street.
• Switch the MMI on and select reverse gear.
• Turn the steering wheel until the orange
orientation lines (D appear in the parking
spot¢ fig. 125. Use the markings @ to help
you estimate the distance from an obstacle .
Each marking represents 3 ft (1 meter). The
blue area represents an extension of the ve-
hicle's outline by approximately 16 ft (5 me-
ters) to the rear.
• While driving in reverse gear, adjust the Fig. 127 MMI disp lay: blue surface in the park ing spot
steering wheel angle to fit the parking space
with the aid of the orange orientation lines
¢ (D. @ marks the rear bumper. Stop the
vehicle when the red orientation line © bor-
ders an object¢ £ !

A WARNING
- The rear view camera does not show the
entire area beh ind the veh icle
¢p age 115, fig. 123. Watch out espe-
Fig. 128 MMI d isplay: Blue curve on the curb
cially for smal l children and animals. The
118 Parking sy s tem

The following steps app ly only when there is


no obstacle such as a wall near the parking
A WARNING

spot. Otherwise, please read the informat ion - The rear view camera does not show the
prov ided in the "Parking Next to Obstacles" entire area behind the vehicle
section <=>page 118. c::;,page 115, fig . 123 . Watch out espe-
cially fo r small ch ildren and anima ls . The
.. Activate the turn signal. rea r view came ra ca nnot always det e ct
.. Position your vehicle parallel to the edge of them, posing ris k of an acciden t !
the street, approximately 3 ft (1 meter) - Please note that objects not touching the
from a parked vehicle. g round can appear to be further away
.. Switch the MMI on and se lect reverse gear . t han t hey really ar e (for examp le, t he
The parking aid turns on and parking mode bumper of a par ked vehicle, a trai ler
1 appears on the display . hitch, or the rea r of a truck) . In this case,
.. Press the cont ro l button @ <=> fig. 12 7 on you shou ld not use the help lines to help
t he MMI con t rol conso le. Par king mode 2 with parking, wh ich poses danger of an
appears . accident!
.. Back up and align your vehicle so the blue
area @ borders on the rear end of the vehi- (D Note
cle or on the parking spot line. The bl ue area
In the MMI d isplay, the direction of travel
represents an extension of the veh icle's out-
of the vehicle rear is represented depend-
line by approximate ly 16 ft (5 meters) to the
ing on the steering wheel angle . The vehi-
rear . The long side of the blue area should
cle front swings out more than the vehicle
be o n the curb. The entire blue area must fit
rear . Maintain plenty of dista nce so that
into the parking spot .
your outside mi rror or a corner of you r ve-
.. Wit h the veh icle stopped, turn t he st eer ing
hicle does not col lide with any obstacles.
wheel t o t he right as far as it will go.
.. Back into the park ing spot until the blue This can damage to your vehicle .
curve to uches the curb <=> fig. 128. Stop the
vehicle.
(D Tips

.. With the veh icle stopped, turn the steer ing The left or right orie ntation lines and su r-
wheel to the left as far as it will go. faces will be disp layed, depending on t he
.. Conti nue to back int o the parking spot until tu rn s ignal being used .
the veh icle is parked para llel to the curb . @
marks the rear bumper . Stop the vehicle Adjusting the display
when the red orientation line @ borders an and warning tones
&-
obje ct ¢ Keep an eye on t he front of Applies to vehicles: with parking system plus or parking
your vehicle while doing this ¢ 0 . system plus with rear view camera

Parking next to obstacles The display and warning tones can be adjust -
ed in the MMI.
When t here is an obstacle (such as a wall)
next to the pa rking spot, choose a spot w ith .. Select: !CAR !function button> Car systems
mo re space on t he sides. Pos ition the long cont rol but to n > Driver assist > Parking aid
side of the blue ar ea so that t here is sufficie nt > Setting s control button .
sp ace from t he curb. The area m ust no t be on
Display
the curb. You will also need to start turning
the steering wheel much earlier. There should On* - turns on the visual d isplay for pa rking
be a suffic ient amo unt of space between the system plus and shows the rearview came ra
curb and the b lue curve, and the blue curve image fo r the park ing system plus w ith rea r
c;>fig. 128 mus t not touch the curb. view camera*. ..,_
Parking system 119

Off - when the parking system is switched off,


only audible signals are given.

Warning tones
Front volume - front sensor volume

Front frequency - front sensor frequency

Rear volume - rear sensor volume

Rear frequency - rear sensor frequency

Music volume while parking - when the park-


ing system is switched on, the volume of the
active audio source is lowered.

The newly adjusted value is briefly heard from


the signal generator.

(D Tips
- The warning tones can also be adjusted
directly by the visual display or the pic-
ture from the rear view camera. Simply
press the Settings control button.
- Changed settings are activated when
parking system is switched on again.
- The settings are automaticallystored
and assigned to the remote control key.

Error messages
App lies to vehicles: with parking system plus or parking
system plus with rear view camera

There is an error in the system if the LED on


the [f;]switch is blinking and you hear a con-
tinuous alarm for a few seconds after switch-
ing on the parking system or when the park-
ing system is already act ivated . Have your au-
thor ized Audi dealer correct the error .

(i) Tips
If the error is not corrected before you
switch off the ignition, when you switch on
the parking system again, the LEDin the
[f;]switch w ill blink.
120 Homelin k®

Homelink ® Homelink ® remote control is being pro-


grammed. If the device is repeatedly ac-
Universal remote tivated, this can overstrain motor and
control damage its electr ical components - an
overheated motor is a fire hazard!
General information
- To avoid possible injuries or property
Applies to vehicles: with Home link® unive rsal remote
control damage, please always make absolutely
certain that no persons or objects are lo-
The Homelink universal remote control can
cated in the range of motion of any
be programmed with hand-held transmitters
equ ipment being operated.
from existing equipment.

Using the Homelink universal remote control, (D Tips


you can operate equipment such as garage - If you would like additional information
doors, property gates and house lights from on the Homelink ® Universal Transceiver,
ins ide your vehicle . Homelink compatible products, or to
Using the Homelink universal remote control, purchase other accessories such as the
you can replace up to three separate hand - Homelink® Light ing Package, please
held transmitters for equipment on your contact Homelink at 1-800 -355-3515 o r
property with just one universal remote con- on the Internet at www.homelink .com.
trol. Most of these transmitters a re used to - For Declaration of Comp liance to United
ope rate ga rage doo rs and property gates. The States FCCand Industry Canada reg ula-
individual transmitters are programmed at tions¢ page 281.
the front bumper. That is where the control
module is located.
The transmitters must be programmed first in
order to operate systems using the Homelink
universal remote control.

.&_WARNING -
- Never use the Homelink ®transmitter
with any garage door opener that does
have not the safety stop and reverse fea-
ture as requ ired by federal safety stand-
ards. This includes any garage door open -
er model manufactured before April 1,
1982.
- A garage door opener which cannot de-
tect an object, signa ling the door to stop
and reverse does not meet current feder-
al safety standards . Using a garage door
opener witho ut these features increases
risk of serious injury or death.
- For safety reasons never release the
parking brake or start the engine while
anyone is standing in front of the vehicle .
- A garage door or an estate gate may
sometimes be set in motion when the
Homelink ® 121

Programming transmitters refer to the owner's manua l for the garage


Applies to vehicles: with Horne link door opener .

You con program the buttons in the Home- Using the programmed button
Link universal remote control located in the
vehicle headliner.
• Press the programmed button ¢ A in Gen-
eral information on page 120 to open the
M
0 garage door. The light @ will blink or turn
9
C) on.
~
• Press the button again to close the garage
door ¢ A in General information on
page 120.

Erasing the button programming

• Select: !CAR!function button> Car systems


function key > Vehicle settings > Garage
Fig. 129 Contro l unit in th e headlin er
door opener > Clear program settings >
Yes.

Displaying the version/status/country


code
• Select: ICAR!function button > Car systems
contro l button > Vehicle settings > Garage
door opener > Version information .

You can program both fixed code and rolling


Fig. 130 Left front area of th e bum per code systems using these instructions.

Programming a button Programming a button

• Make sure your veh icle is within operating The requ ired distance between the handheld
range of the remote controlled garage door transmitter and the Homelink modu le in the
opener. bumper depends on the system that you are
• Set the parking brake ¢ A in General infor- programming. You may have to try several
mation on page 120. times.
• Switch the ignition on. Do not start the en- Each of the buttons can be reprogrammed in-
gine! dividually. The procedure is the same as for in-
• There are two ways to program a button : itial programming . ¢ page 121, Programming
press the button that you would like to pro - a button.
gram . The MMI will display instructions to
guide you through the programm ing . Or Erasing the button programming
• Select : ICARIfunct ion button > Car systems Individual buttons can be reprogrammed. Fol-
control button > Vehicle settings > Garage low the same steps used when first program-
door opener> Program garage door open- ming the button.
er.
If you would like to erase all programmed but-
• Se lect the button that you would like to
tons at the same time, select Erase button
program.
programming.
• Follow the instructions in the MMI.
• If the garage door opening must also be
synchronized w ith the Homelink module,
122 Homelin k®

- To ensure your safety, erasing the pro-


grammed Homel ink buttons before sell-
ing the vehicle is recommended.
- Depending on the model of the garage
door opener, you may need to release the
button on the remote and press it again
when programming.
Driving Safely 123

Driving Safely accident. The following is a list of just a few of


the safety features in your Audi: •
General notes •
- sophisticated safety belts for driver and all
Safe driving habits passenger seating positions,
- safety belt pretensioners,
Please remember - safety first!
- safety belt force limiters for the front sea ts,
This chapter contains important information, - safety belt height adjustment systems for
tips, instructions and warnings that you need the front seats,
to read and observe for your own safety, the - front airbags,
safety of your passengers and others. We have - knee airbags for the front seats *
summarized here what you need to know - side airbags in the front seats and outer rea r
about safety belts, airbags, child restraints as seats*,
well as child safety. Your safety is for us priori- - side curtain airbags,
ty number 1. Always observe the information - special LATCHanchorages for child re-
and warnings in this section - for your own straints,
safety as well as that of your passengers. - head restraints for each seating position,
The information in this section applies to all - adjustable steering column.
model versions of your vehicle. Some of the These individual safety features, can work to-
features described in this sections may be gether as a system to help protect you and
standard equipment on some models, or may your passengers in a wide range of accidents.
be optional equipment on others. If you are These features cannot work as a system if
not sure, ask your authorized Audi dealer. they are not always correctly adjusted and cor-

A WARNING
rectly used.

Safety is everybody's responsibility!


- Always make sure that you follow the in-
structions and heed the WARNINGS in
this Manual. It is in your interest and in Important things to do before driving
the interest of your passengers. Safety is everybody's job! Vehicle and occu-
- Always keep the complete Owner's Liter- pant safety always depends on the informed
ature in your Audi when you lend or sell and careful driver.
your vehicle so that this important infor-
mation will always be available to the For your safety and the safety of your passen-
driver and passengers. gers, before driving always:
- Always keep the Owner's literature handy .. Make sure that all lights and signals are op-
so that you can find it easily if you have erating correctly.
questions. .,. Make sure that the tire pressure is correct .
.. Make sure that all windows are clean and
Safety equipment afford good visibility to the outside.
.,. Secure all luggage and other items carefully
The safety features are part of the occupant
I::!) page 59, I::!) page 56.
restraint system and work together to help
.,. Make sure that nothing can interfere with
reduce the risk of injury in a wide variety of
the pedals.
accident situations.
.. Adjust front seat, head restraint and mir-
Your safety and the safety of your passengers rors correctly for your height.
should not be left to chance. Advances in .. Instruct passengers to adjust the head re-
technology have made a variety of features straints according to the ir height. .,..
available to help reduce the risk of injury in an
124 Dr iv ing Safel y

• Make sure to use the right child restraint Proper occupant


correct ly to protect children ¢ page 168,
seating positions
Child Safety.
• Sit properly in your seat and make sure that Proper seating position for the driver
your passengers do the same ¢ page 50,
The proper driver seating position is impor-
General recommendations.
tant for safe, relaxed driving.
• Fasten your safety belt and wear it properly.
Also instruct your passengers to fasten their
safety belts proper ly r:::;,page 133 .

What impairs driving safety?

Safe driving is directly related to the condi-


tion of the vehicle, the driver as well as the
driver's ability to concentrate on the road
without being distracted.
Fig. 1 31 Corr ect seating posit ion
The driver is respons ible for the safety of the
vehicle and all of its occupants. If you r ability For your own safety and to reduce the risk of
to drive is impa ired, safety risks for everybody injury in the event of an accident, we recom-
in the vehicle increase and you also become a mend that you adjust the driver's seat to the
hazard to everyone else on the road r:::;,.&_. following position:
Therefore:
• Adjust the driver's seat so that you can easi-
• Do not let you rself be distracted by passen- ly push the pedals all the way to the floor
gers or by using a cellular telephone. while keeping your knee(s) slightly bent
• NEVERdrive when your driving ability is im- A.
r:::;,
paired (by medications, alcohol, drugs, etc.). • Adjust the angle of the seatback so that it is
• Observe all traffic laws, ru les of the road in an upr ight position so that your back
and speed limits and plain common sense . comes in full contact with it when you drive.
• ALWAYSadjust your speed to road, traffic • Adjust the steering whee l so that there is a
and weather condit ions . distance of at least 10 inches (25 cm) be-
• Take frequent breaks on long trips . Do not tween the steering wheel and your breast
dr ive for more than two hours at a stretch. fig. 131. If not possible, see your au-
bone r:::;,
• Do NOTdrive whe n you are ti red, under thorized Audi dealership about adaptive
pressure or when you are stressed. equipment.
• Adjust the steering wheel so that the steer-
_8. WARNING ing wheel and airbag cover points at your
Impaired driving safety increases the risk chest and not at your face .
of serious personal injury and death when- • Grasp the top of the steer ing whee l with
ever a vehicle is being used. your elbow(s) slightly bent.
• Adjust the head restraint so the upper edge
is as even as possible with the top of your
head. If that is not possible, try to adjust
the head restraint so that it is as close to
this position as possib le.
• Fasten and wear safety belts correctly
r::::>page
136.
Driving Safely 125

~ Always keep both feet in the footwell so ed ly and you could lose control of the ve-
that you are in control of the vehicle at all •
hicle.
times. •
- Never drive with the backrest reclined or
tilted far back! The farther the backrests
For detailed information on how to adjust the
are tilted back, the greater the risk of in-
driver's seat, see c:>page 51.
jury due to incorrect positioning of the
A WARNING safety belt and improper seating posi-
tion .
Drivers who are unbelted, out of position
- Children must always ride in child seats
or too close to the airbag can be seriously
c:>page 168 . Special precautions apply
injured by an airbag as it unfolds. To help
when installing a child seat on the front
reduce the risk of serious personal injury:
passenger seat c:>page 142.
- Always adjust the driver's seat and the
steering wheel so that there are at least
10 inches (25 cm) between your breast- Proper seating position for the front
passenger
bone and the steering wheel.
- Always adjust the driver's seat and the The proper front passenger seating position
steering wheel so that there are at least is important for safe, relaxed driving .
4 inches (10 cm) between the knees and
the lower part of the instrument panel. For your own safety and to reduce the risk of
- Always hold the steering wheel on the injury in the event of an accident, we recom-
outside of the steering wheel rim with mend that you adjust the seat for the front
your hands at the 9 o'clock and 3 o'clock passenger to the following position :
positions to help reduce the risk of per- ~ Adjust the angle of the seatback so that it is
sonal injury if the driver's airbag inflates. in an upright position and your back comes
- Never hold the steering wheel at the in full contact with it whenever the vehicle is
12 o'clock position or with your hands at moving.
other positions inside the steering wheel ~ Adjust the head restraint so the upper edge
rim or on the steering wheel hub. Hold- is as even as possible with the top of your
ing the steering wheel the wrong way head. If that is not possible, try to adjust
can cause serious injuries to the hands, the head restraint so that it is as close to
arms and head if the driver's airbag in- this position as possible <=:>page127 .
flates. ~ Keep both feet flat on the floor in front of
- Pointing the steering wheel toward your the front passenger seat .
face decreases the ability of the supple- ~ Fasten and wear safety belts correctly
mental driver's airbag to protect you in a <=:>
page 136 .
collision .
For detailed information on how to adjust the
- Always sit in an upright position and nev-
front passenger's seat, see c:>page 50 .
er lean against or place any part of your
body too close to the area where the air-
bags are located.
A WARNING
- Before driving, always adjust the front Front seat passengers who are unbelted,
seats and head restraints properly and out of position or too close to the airbag
make sure that all passengers are prop- can be seriously injured or killed by the air-
erly restrained. bag as it unfolds. To help reduce the risk of
- Never adjust the seats while the vehicle serious personal injury:
is moving. Your seat may move unexpect-
126 Dr iv ing Saf e ly

- Passengers must always sit in an upright Proper seating positions for passengers
posit ion and never lean against or place in rear seats
any part of their body too close to the Rear seat passengers must sit upright with
area where the airbags are located. both feet on the floor consistent with their
- Passengers who are unbelted, out of po- physical size and be properly restrained
sit ion or too close to the airbag can be whenever the vehicle is in use.
seriously injured by an airbag as it un-
folds with g reat force in the blink of an To redu ce the risk of injury caused by an inco r-
eye. rect seating posi t ion in the event of a sudden
-Always make sure that there are at least braking maneuver or an accident, your pas -
10 inches (25 cm) betwe en the front sengers on the rear bench seat must always
passenge r's breastbone and the inst ru- observe the following:
ment pane l. .., Adjust the head rest raint so the upper edge
- Always make sure that there are at least is as even as possible with the top of your
4 inches (10 cm) between the front pas- head . If t hat is not possible , try to adjust
senger's knees and the lowe r part of the the head restraint so that it is as close to
inst rument panel. this pos ition as possib le ~ page 12 7 .
- Each passenger m ust always s it on a seat .., Keep both feet flat in the footwell in front
of the ir own and properly fasten and of the rear seat.
wea r the safety belt be long ing to that .., Fasten and wear safety be lts properly
seat . ~ page 136 .
- Before driving, a lways adjust the front .., Make su re that children are always properly
passenger seat and head restraint prop- restrai ned in a child restraint that is appro-
er ly. pria t e fo r the ir size and age~ page 168.
- Always keep your feet on the f loor in
front of the seat . Never rest them on the .&, WARNING
,.__
seat, instr ument panel, out of the win-
Passengers who are imp roperly seated on
dow, etc. The airbag system and safety
the rea r seat can be seriously injured in a
belt will not be ab le to protect you prop-
crash.
erly and can even increase the risk of in-
- Each passenger must always sit on a seat
jury in a crash .
of their own and properly fasten and
- Never drive with the backrest recl ined or
wear the safety belt belonging to that
t ilted far back! The farther the back rests
seat.
are t ilted back, the greate r the risk of in-
- Safety belts only offer maximum protec-
jury due to incorrect positioning of the
tion when the safety belts are properly
safety belt and improper seating posi-
positioned on the body and securely
t ion.
latched . By not sitting upr ight, a rear
- Children must always ride in child seats
seat passenger increases the ris k of per-
~ page 168. Specia l precautions apply
sonal injury from imp roperly pos itioned
when insta lling a child seat on the front
safety belts!
passenge r seat ~ page 142 .
- Always adjust the head rest raint properly
so that it can give maximum protection.
Driving Safely 127

Proper adjustment of head restraints that it is as close to this position as pos-



sible.
Correctly adjusted head restraints are an im- •
- Never attempt to adjust head restraint
portant part of your vehicle's occupant re-
while driving. If you have driven off and
straint system and can help to reduce the risk
must adjust the driver headrest for any
of injuries in accident situations.
reason, first stop the vehicle safely be-
fore attempting to adjust the head re-
straint.
- Children must always be properly re-
strained in a child restraint that is appro-
priate for their age and size q page 168.

Examples of improper seating positions

The occupan t restraint sys tem can only re-


Fig. 132 Head restr aint : viewed fro m th e fro nt
duce the risk of injury if vehicle occupants are
properly seated .
The head restraints must be correctly adjust-
ed to achieve the best protection. Improper seating positions can cause serious
injury or death . Safety belts can only work
,.. For adjustable head restraints: adjust the
when they are properly positioned on the
head restraint so the upper edge is as even
body. Improper seating positions reduce the
as possible with the top of your head. If that
is not possible, try to adjust the head re- effectiveness of safety belts and will even in-
straint so that it is as close to this position crease the risk of injury and death by moving
as possible q fig. 132. the safety belt to critical areas of the body.
Improper seating positions also increase the
"'" If there is a passenger on the rear cent er
risk of serious injury and death when an air-
seating position, slide the center head re-
bag deploys and strikes an occupant who is
straint upward at least to the next notch.
not in the proper seating position. A driver is
Adjusting head restraints q page 52. responsible for the safety of all vehicle occu-
pants and especially for children. Therefore :
A WARNING
,.. Never allow anyone to assume an incorrect
Driving without head restraints or with seating position when the vehicle is being
head restraints that are not properly ad- used q _&,.
justed increases the risk of serious or fatal
neck injury dramatically. To help reduce The following bulletins list only some sample
the risk of injury: positions that will increase the risk of serious
- Always drive with the head restraints in injury and death. Our hope is that these exam-
place and properly adjusted. ples will make you more aware of seating po-
- Every person in the vehicle must have a sitions that are dangerous.
properly adjusted head restraint.
Therefore, whenever the vehicle is
-Always make sure each person in the ve- moving:
hicle properly adjusts their head re-
- never stand up in the vehicle
straint. Adjust the head restraint so the
upper edge is as even as possible with - never stand on the seats
the top of your head. If that is not possi- - never kneel on the seats
ble, try to adjust the head restraint so - never ride with the seatback reclined
- never lie down on the rear seat
- never lean up against the instrument panel ..,.
128 Dr iv ing Safely

- never sit on the edge of t he seat Pedal area


- never sit s ideways
- never lean out the window Pedals
- never put your feet out the window The pedals must always be free to move and
- never put your feet on the instrument panel must never be interfered with by a floor mat
- never rest your feet on the seat cushion or or any other object.
back of the seat
- never ride in the footwe ll Make sure that a ll peda ls move freely without
interference and that nothing prevents them
- never ride in the cargo area
from retur ning to their orig inal positions .
A WARNING
-
Only use f loor mats t hat leave the pedal area
Improper seat ing pos itions increase the free and can be secured with floor mat fasten-
risk of serious personal injury and death ers .
whenever a veh icle is being used . If a brake circuit fa ils, increased brake pedal
- Always make sure that all vehicle occu- trave l is required to bring the vehicle to a full
pants stay in a proper seating position stop.
and are properly restra ined whenever the
A
vehicle is be ing used .

Driver and passenger


- WARNING
Pedals that cannot move free ly can cause
loss of vehicle control and increase the risk
side footwell of ser ious injury.
- Never place any objects in t he drive r's
Important safety instructions footwell . An obj ect cou ld get into the
Appliesto vehicles:with kneeairbags
pedal area a nd inte rfe re with pedal func-

A WARNING
tion . In case of sudde n bra king o r an ac-
cide nt, you wo uld not be able to brake or
Always ma ke s ure that the knee a irbag can accelerate!
inflate without interfe rence. Objec t s be- - Always make su re that not hing can fall
t ween yourse lf a nd the airbag can increase or move into the driver's footwel l.
t he risk of injury in an acc iden t by interfer -
ing with the way the airbag deploys or by
Floor mats on the driver side
being pushed into you as the airbag de- '

ploys. Always use floor mats that can be securely


- No persons (child ren) or animals should attached to the floor mat fasteners and do
ride in the footwell in front of the pas- not interfere with the free movement of the
senger seat. If the airbag deploys, this pedals.
can result in serious or fata l injuries.
"' Make sure that t he floor ma t s are prope rly
- No objects of any kind sho uld be carried
secured and canno t move and int erfe re with
in the footwell area in front of the driv-
t he peda ls ~ .&_.
er's or passenger's seat . Bulky objects
(shopp ing bags, for example) can ham- Use only floor mats that leave the peda l area
per or prevent proper deployment of the unobst ructed and that are firmly se cured so
airbag . Small objects can be throw n t hat t hey cannot slip out of position . You ca n
through t he vehi cle if t he airbag d eploys obta in suitab le floo r mats from your autho r-
and inju re you o r you r passengers. ized Audi Dealer.

Floor ma t fastene rs a re insta lled in your Aud i. .,.


Dr iv ing S a fel y 129

Floor mats used in your vehicle must be at- "" Dist ribute the load evenly in the luggage
tached to these fast eners. Proper ly securing compa rtment . •
the floor mats will prevent them from sliding ... Always place and proper ly secure heavy •
into positions that could interfere with the items in the luggage compartment as far
pedals or impair safe operation of your vehicle forward as possible .
in other ways. "" Secure luggage using the tie-downs provid-
ed c:>page 59, Luggage compartment.
A WARNING "" Make sure that the rear seatback is securely
Pedals t hat cannot move freely can resu lt lat ched in place.
in a loss of vehicle contro l and increase the
risk of se rious personal injury. A WARNING
- Always make sure that floor mats are Improperly store d luggage or other items
properly secured. can fly t hrough the vehicle causing ser ious
- Never place or install floor mats or ot her personal injury in the event of hard brak-
floo r coverings in the vehicle that cannot ing or an accident. To help reduce the risk
be properly secured in place to prevent of ser ious persona l injury:
them from slipping and inte rfering with - Always put objects, for exam ple, luggage
the pedals or the ability to control the or other heavy items in the luggage com-
vehicle. partment.
- Never place or inst all floo r mat s or ot her - Always secure objects in the luggage
floo r coverings on top of already insta l- compartment using the t ie-down hooks
led floor mats. Additional floor mats and and suitable straps.
other coverings will reduce the size of
the pedal area and interfere with the
peda ls.
A WARNING
Heavy loads will influence the way your ve-
- Always properly reinstall and secure floor
hicle handles . To help reduce the risk of a
mats t hat have been taken out for clean-
loss of cont rol leading to serious pe rsonal
ing.
injury:
- Always make sure that obj ects cannot - Always keep in mind when transporting
fall into the driver footwe ll while the ve-
heavy objects, that a change in the cen-
hicle is moving. Objects can become
ter of gravity can also cause changes in
t rapped under the brake pedal and accel-
vehicle handling:
erator peda l causing a loss of vehicle
- Always distribute the load as evenly as
control.
possible.
- Place heavy objects as far forward in
Stowing luggage the luggage compartment as possible.
Loading the luggage compartment - Never exceed the Gross AxleWeight Rat-
ing or the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
All luggage and other objects must be prop - specified on the safety comp liance stick-
erly stowed and secured in the luggage com - er on the left door jamb. Exceeding per-
partment. missible weight standards can cause the
vehicle to slide and hand le different ly.
Loose items in t he luggage compar t ment can
shift suddenly , changing vehicle hand ling - Please observe informat ion on safe driv-
characterist ics. Loose items can also increase ing c:>page123 .
the risk of se rious personal injury in a sudden
vehicle maneuve r or in a collision.
130 Driving Safely

- The tire pressure must correspond to the


&_ WARNING - load. The tire pressure is shown on the
To help prevent poisonous exhaust gas tire pressure label. The tire pressure la-
from being drawn into the vehicle, always bel is located on the driver's side B-pillar.
keep the rear lid closed while driving . The tire pressure label lists the recom-
- Never transport objects larger than mended cold tire inflation pressures for
those fitting completely into the luggage the vehicle at its maximum capacity
area because the rear lid cannot be fully weight and the tires that were on your
closed. vehicle at the time it was manufactured.
- If you absolutely must drive with the rear For recommended tire pressures for nor-
lid open, observe the following notes to mal load conditions , please see chapter
reduce the risk of poisoning: r::!)page 2 3 9.

- Close all windows,


- Close the power roof*, Tie-downs
- Open all air outlets in the instrument
panel, The luggage compartment is equipped with
four tie-downs to secure luggage and other
- Switch off the air recirculation,
items.
- Set the fresh air fan to the highest
speed. Use the tie-downs to secure your cargo prop-
erly ¢ page 129, Loading the luggage com-
&_ WARNING -
partment.
Always make sure that the doors, all win-
In a collision, the laws of physics mean that
dows, the power roof* and the rear lid are
even smaller items that are loose in the vehi-
securely closed and locked to reduce the cle will become heavy missiles that can cause
risk of injury when the vehicle is not being
serious injury. Items in the vehicle possess en-
used. ergy which vary with vehicle speed and the
- After closing the rear lid, always make weight of the item. Vehicle speed is the most
sure that it is properly closed and locked. significant factor.
- Never leave your vehicle unattended es-
pecially with the rear lid left open. A For example , in a frontal collision at a speed
child could crawl into the vehicle through of 30 mph (48 km/h), the forces acting on a
the luggage compartment and close the 10-lb (4.5 kg) object are about 20 times the
rear lid becoming trapped and unable to normal weight of the item. This means that
get out . Being trapped in a vehicle can the weight of the item would suddenly be
lead to serious personal injury. about 200 lbs. (90 kg). You can imagine the
- Never let children play in or around the injuries that a 200 lbs . (90 kg) item flying
vehicle . freely through the passenger compartment
- Never let passengers ride in the luggage could cause in a collision like this.
compartment . Vehicle occupants must
always be properly restrained in one of
&_ WARNING
the vehicle's seating positions. Weak, damaged or improper straps used
to secure items to tie-downs can fail dur-
(D) Tips ing hard braking or in a collision and cause
serious personal injury.
- Air circulation helps to reduce window
- Always use suitable mounting straps and
fogging. Stale air escapes to the outside
properly secure items to the tie-downs in ..,.
through vents in the trim panel. Be sure
to keep these slots free and open .
Driving Safely 131

the luggage compartment to help pre- To contact NHTSA,you may call •


vent items from shifting or flying
forward as dangerous missiles .
the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll- •
'
- When the rear seat backrest is folded free at:
down, always use suitable mounting
straps and properly secure items to the Tel.: 1-888-327-4236 (TTY:
tie -downs in the luggage compartment 1-800-424-9153)
to help prevent items from flying for-
ward as dangerous missiles into the pas- or write to:
senger compartment.
- Never attach a child safety seat tether Administrator
strap to a tie-down.
NHTSA
Reporting Safety 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Defects Washington, D.C.20590
Applicable to U.S.A. You can also obtain other infor-
If you believe that your vehicle mation about motor vehicle
has a defect which could cause safety from:
a crash or could cause injury or http://www.safercar.gov
death, you should immediately
Applicable to Canada
inform the National Highway
Traffic Safety Administration Canadian customers who wish
(NHTSA)in addition to notify- to report a safety-related de-
ing Audi of America, Inc. fect to Transport Canada, De-
fect Investigations and Recalls,
If NHTSAreceives similar com- may telephone the toll free hot-
plaints, it may open an investi- line:
gation, and if it finds that a
safety defects exists in a group Tel.: 1-800-333-0371 or
of vehicles, it may order a recall Tel.: 1-613-998-8616 if you are
and remedy campaign. Howev- in the Ottawa area
er, NHTSAcannot become in- TTYfor hearing impaired:
volved in individual problems 1-888-67 5-6863
between you, your dealer, or email comments/questions to:
Audi of America, Inc. roadsafetywebmail@tc.gc.ca
or contact Transport Canada by
mail at: 111-
132 Driving Safely

Road Safety and Motor Vehicle


Regulation Directorate
Transport Canada
Tower C, Place de Ville,
330 Sparks Street
Ottawa, Ontario KlA ONS
For additional road safety infor-
mation, please visit the Road
Safety website at:
http://www.tc.gc.ca/roadsaf-
ety/i ndex .htm
Sa f ety belts 13 3

Safety belts - Be s ure everyone riding in the vehicle is



properly restrained with a separate sa fe-
General notes ty belt or child restra int. •

Always wear safety belts!


~ Safety belt warning light
Wearing safety belts correctly saves lives!
Your vehicle has a warning system for the
This chapte r exp lains why safety be lts a re nec -
driver and front seat passenger (on USAmod-
essary, how they work and how to adjust and
els only) to remind you about the importance
wear them correctly.
of buckling-up.
~ Read all the information that fo llows and
heed all of the inst ruct ions and WARNINGS.

A WARNING
Not wearing safety belts or wearing them
improperly increases the risk of ser ious
personal injur y and death .
- Safety belts are the sing le most effective
means availab le to red uce the risk of se-
Fig. 1 33 Safety belt warning light in the instr ume nt
rious injury and death in a utomob ile acci-
cluster - e nlarged
de nts . For your prot ecti on and that of
your passenge rs, a lways co rrec t ly wear Before driving off, alway s:
safety belt s when the vehicle is mov ing.
~ Fasten you r safety be lt and make su re you
- Preg nant women, injured, or physically
are wearing it properly .
imp air ed perso ns must also use safe ty
~ Make sure that your passengers a lso buck le
belts. Like a ll vehicle occup a nts, t hey a re
more likely t o be ser ious ly injure d if t hey up and properly wear their safety be lts.
~ Protect children wit h a child restraint sys-
do not wea r safety be lts . The best way to
protect a fet us is to protect the mother - t em approp riate for t he s ize and age .
thro ughout the entire pregnancy. The warning light . in the instrument cluster
lights up when the ignit io n is on as a reminder
Number of seats to fasten the safety belts. In add it ion, you will
hear a wa rning tone fo r a ce rtain per iod of
Your Audi has a total of five seating posit ions: t ime .
two in the front and three in the rear. Each
seating position has a safety belt. Fasten your safety belt and make sure that
your passengers also properly put on their
A WARNING safety belt s.
Not wea ring safety belts or wea ring the m
improperly increases the risk of ser ious
A WARNING
perso nal injury an d deat h. - Safety belts are th e single most eff ect ive
- Never st rap more than one pe rson, in- mean s ava ilable to reduce th e ris k of s e-
clud ing small ch ild ren, into any belt . It is rious inju ry and death in au t omobile a cci-
especi a lly da ngerous t o place a safety dents. Fo r you r protection and that of
bel t over a child s itt ing on your lap. your passe ngers, a lways correctly wear
- Never le t mo re peo ple ride in t he ve hicle safety belts when t he vehicle is moving .
th an t here a re saf et y be lts availab le.
134 Safety belts

- Failure to pay attention to the warning The same principles apply to people sitting in
light that come on, could lead to person- a vehicle that is involved in a frontal collision .
al injury. Even at city speeds of 20 to 30 mph (30 to 50
km/h), the forces acting on the body can
reach one ton (2,000 lbs, or 1,000 kg) or
Why safety belts? more. At greater speeds, these forces are even
Frontal collisions and the law of physics higher.

Frontal crashes create very strong forces for Peop le who do not use safety belts are also
people riding in vehicles. not attached to their vehicle. In a frontal colli-
s ion they will also keep moving forward at the
speed their veh icle was t ravell ing just before
the crash . Of course, the laws of physics don't
just apply to frontal collisions, t hey determine
what happens in all kinds of accidents and col-
lisions .

What happens to occupants not wearing


safety belts?
Fig. 134 Unbe lted occupants in a vehicle heading for a In crashes unbelted occupants cannot stop
wall
themselves from flying forward and being in-
jured or killed. Always wear your safety belts!

Fig. 135 The vehicle crashes into the wall

The physical principles are simple. Both the Fig. 136 A driver not wearing a safety belt is violently
thrown fo rwa rd
vehicle and the passengers possess energy
which varies with veh icle speed and body
weight . Engineers call this energy "kinetic en-
e rgy."
The higher the speed of the vehicle and the
greater the vehicle's weight, the more energy
that has to be "absorbed" in the crash.
Vehicle speed is the most significant factor. If
the speed doubles from 15 to 30 mph (25 to
Fig. 137 A rear passe nge r not wearing a safety belt
50 km/h), the energy increases 4 times!
will fly forward and strike the driver
Because the passengers of this veh icle are not
using safety belts¢ fig. 134, they will keep Unbelted occupants are not able to resist the
moving at the same speed the vehicle was tremendous forces of impac t by holding tight
moving just before the crash, until something or bracing themse lves. Without the benefit of
stops them - here, the wall ¢ fig. 135. safety restraint systems, the unrestrained ll-
Safety belts 135

occupant will slam violently into the steering Safety belts used properly can make a big dif-
wheel, instrument panel, windshield, or what- ference. Safety belts help to keep passengers
fig. 136. This impact
ever else is in the way c::> in their seats, gradually reduce energy levels
with the vehicle interior has all the energy applied to the body in an accident, and help
they had just before the crash. prevent the uncontrolled movement that can
cause serious injuries. In addition, safety belts
Never rely on airbags alone for protection.
reduce the danger of being thrown out of the
Even when they deploy, airbags provide only
vehicle.
additional protection. Airbags are not sup-
posed to deploy in all kinds of accidents. Al- Safety belts attach passengers to the car and
though your Audi is equipped with airbags, all give them the benefit of being slowed down
vehicle occupants, including the driver, must more gently or "softly" through the "give" in
wear safety belts correctly in order to mini- the safety belts, crush zones and other safety
mize the risk of severe injury or death in a features engineered into today's vehicles. By
crash. "absorbing" the kinetic energy over a longer
period of time, the safety belts make the
Remember too, that airbags will deploy only
forces on the body more "tolerable" and less
once and that your safety belts are always
likely to cause injury.
there to offer protection in those accidents in
which airbags are not supposed to deploy or Although these examples are based on a fron-
when they have already deployed. Unbelted tal collision, safety belts can also su bsta ntia l-
occupants can also be thrown out of the vehi- ly reduce the risk of injury in other kinds of
cle where even more severe or fatal inju ries crashes. So, whether you're on a long trip or
can occur. just going to the corner store, always buckle
up and make sure others do, too. Accident sta-
It is also important for the rear passengers to
tistics show that vehicle occupants properly
wear safety belts correctly. Unbelted passen-
wearing safety belts have a lower risk of being
gers in the rear seats endanger not only them-
injured and a much better chance of surviving
selves but also the driver and other passen-
an accident. Properly using safety belts also
gers c::>fig. 137. In a frontal collision they will
greatly increases the ability of the supplemen-
be thrown forward violently, where they can
tal airbags to do their job in a collision . For
hit and injure the driver and/or front seat pas-
this reason, wearing a safety belt is legally re-
senger.
quired in most countries including much of
the United States and Canada.
Safety belts protect
Although your Audi is equipped with airbags,
People think it's possible to use the hands to you still have to wear the safety belts provid-
brace the body in a minor collision. It's simply ed. Front airbags, for example, are activated
not true! only in some frontal collisions. The front air-
bags are not activated in all frontal collisions,
in side and rear collisions, in roll overs or in
cases where t here is not enough deceleration
through impact to the front of the vehicle.
The same goes for the other airbag systems in
your Audi. So, always wear your safety belt
and make sure everybody in your vehicle is
properly restrained!

Fig. 138 Driver is correctly restra ined in a sudden brak-


ing maneuver
136 Safety belts

Important safety instructions about - Several layers of heavy clothing may in-
safety belts terfere with correct positioning of belts
Safety belts must always be correctly posi- and reduce the overall effectiveness of
tioned across the strongest bones of your the system .
body. - Always keep belt buckles free of anything
that may prevent the buckle from latch-
,.. Always wear safety belts as illustrated and ing securely .
described in this chapter. - Never use comfort clips or devices that
,.. Make sure that your safety belts are always create slack in the shoulder belt . Howev-
ready for use and are not damaged. er, special clips may be required for the
proper use of some child restraint sys-
A WARNING tems .
Not wearing safety belts or wearing them - Torn or frayed safety belts can tear, and
improperly increases the risk of serious damaged be lt hardware can break in an
personal injury and death. Safety belts can accident. Inspect belts regularly . If web-
work only when used correctly . bing, bindings, buck les, or retractors are
- Always fasten your safety belts correctly damaged, have belts replaced by an au -
before driving off and make sure all pas- thorized Audi dealer or qualified work-
sengers are correctly restrained. shop.
- For maximum protection, safety belts - Safety belts that have been worn and
must always be positioned properly on loaded in an accident must be replaced
the body. with the correct replacement safety belt
- Never strap more than one person , in- by an authorized Audi dealer . Replace-
cluding small children, into any belt. ment may be necessary even if damage
- Never place a safety belt over a child sit- cannot be clearly seen . Anchorages that
ting on your lap. were loaded must also be inspected.
- Always keep feet in the footwell in front - Never remove, modify, disassemble, or
of the seat while the vehicle is being driv- try to repair the safety belts yourself.
en . - Always keep the belts clean. Dirty belts
may not work properly and can impair
- Never let any person ride with their feet
on the instrument panel or sticking out the function of the inert ia reel
¢ page 213, Safety belts .
the window or on the seat.
- Never remove a safety belt while the ve-
hicle is moving. Doing so will increase Safety belts
your risk of be ing injured or killed.
Fastening safety belts
- Never wear belts twisted.
- Never wear belts over rigid or breakable Seat first - everybody buckle up!
objects in or on your clothing, such as
eye glasses, pens, keys, etc., as these
may cause injury.
- Never allow safety belts to become dam-
aged by being caught in door or seat
hardware .
- Do not wear the shoulder pa rt of the belt
under your arm or otherwise out of pos i-
tion .
Fig. 139 Belt buckl e and to ngue o n t he driver' s seat
Safety belts 13 7

To provide maxim um protection, safety belts - Safety belts offer opt imum protection
must always be positioned cor rectly on the only when the seatback is upright and
wearer's body . belts are properly posit ioned on the
... Adjust the front seat and head restra int body .
page SO, General recommenda-
properly c::> - Always make sure that the rear seat
tions . backrest to which the center rear safety
... Make sure the seatback of the rear seat belt* is attached is secu rely latched
bench is in an upright position and securely whenever the rear cente r safety belt is
latched in place before using the belt c::> ,&.. being used. If the backrest is not secu re-
... Hold the be lt by the tongue and pull it ly latched, the passenger will move fo r-
evenly across the chest and pelvis c::> ,&.. ward with the backrest dur ing sudden
... Insert the tongue into the correct buckle of braking, in a sudden maneuver and espe-
your seat until you hea r it latch securely cially in a crash.
c::>fig.
139. - Never attach the safety belt to the buck-
... Pull on t he be lt to make sure that it is se- le for another seat. Attaching the belt to
curely latched in the buckle. the wrong buckle will reduce safety be lt
effectiveness and can cause ser ious per-
Automatic safety belt retractors sonal injury.
Every safety belt is equipped with an automat- - A passenger who is not properly restrain-
ic belt retractor on the shoulder be lt. This fea- ed can be seriously injured by the safety
ture locks the be lt when the belt is pulled out belt itself when it moves from the stron-
fast, dur ing hard braking and in an accident. ger parts of the body into critical areas
The belt may also lock when you drive up or like the abdomen .
down a steep hill or through a sharp curve. - Always lock the convertible locking re-
During normal driving the belt lets you move tractor when you are securing a child
freely. page 181.
seat in the veh icle c::>

Safety belt pretensioners (!} Tips


The safety belts are equipped with a belt pre- For information on safety belt pretension-
tensioner that helps to tighten the safety belt page 140 .
ers, refer to c::>
and remove slack when the pretensioner is ac-
page 140. The function of the pre-
tivated c::>
Safety belt position
tensioner is mon itored by a warning light
page
c::> 18 . Correct belt position is the key to getting
maximum protection from safety belts.
Switchable locking feature
Every safety belt except the one on the driver
seat is equipped with a switchable locking fea-
ture that must be used when the safety belt is
used to attach a child seat. Be sure to read the
important information about this feature
page
c::> 179 .

A WARNING
Improperly positioned safety belts can Fig. 140 Head restra int and safety belt position as
cause se rious injury in an accident seen from the side
page 13 7, Safety belt position.
c::>
138 Safety belts

Use the height adjustment to change the posi- To provide maximum protection, safety belts
t ion of the shoulder belt of the front safety must always be positioned correctly on the
belts. wearer's body c:>
page 137.
.. Adjust the front seat and head restraint cor-
.&_WARNING - rectly c:>page 50, General recommenda-
Improperly positioned safety belts can tions.
cause serious personal injury in an acci- .. Hold the belt by the tongue and pull it
dent . evenly across the chest and pelvis
- The shoulder belt portion of the safety ¢ fig. 141, q A..
belt must be positioned over the middle .. Insert the tongue into the correct buckle of
of the occupant's shoulder and never your seat until you hear it latch securely
across the neck or throat . c:>
page 136, fig. 139 .
- The safety belt must lie flat and snug on .. Pull on the belt to make sure that it is se-
the occupant's upper body c:>fig . 140 . curely latched in the buckle.
Pull on the belt to tighten if necessary.
- The lap belt portion of the safety belt .&_WARNING
must be positioned as low as possible
Improperly positioned safety belts can
across pelvis and never over the abdo-
cause serious personal injury in an acci-
men. Make sure the belt lies flat and
dent.
snug c:>fig. 140. Pull on the belt to tight-
- Expectant mothers must always wear the
en if necessary.
lap portion of the safety belt as low as
- A loose-fitting sc1fety belt can cause seri-
possible across the pelvis and below the
ous injuries by shifting its position on
rounding of the abdomen .
your body from the strong bones to more
- Always read and heed all WARNINGSand
vulnerable, soft tissue and cause serious
other important information c:>A in Fas-
injury.
tening safety belts on page 137 .
- Always read and heed all WARNINGS and
other important information
c:>
page 136. Unfastening safety belts
Unbuckle the safety belt with the red release
Pregnant women must also be correctly button only after the vehicle has stopped.
restrained
The best way to protect the fetus is to make
sure that expectan t mothers always wear
safety belts correctly- throughout the preg-
nancy.

}~

Fig. 142 Releas ing the tong ue from the buckle

.. Push the red release button on the buckle


c:>fig. 142 . The belt tongue will spring out
of the buckle c:>,& .
.. Let the belt wind up on the retractor as you
Fig. 141 Safe ty be lt pos it ion during pregnancy
guide the belt tongue to its stowed position . ..,.
Safety belts 139

Ji\ WARNING Improperly worn safety belts


Never unfasten safety be lt while the vehi - Incorrectly positioned safety belts can cause
cle is movi ng . Doing so will increase your severe injuries.
risk of being injured or killed .
Wearing safety belts improperly can cause se-
rious injury or death. Safety belts can only
Adjusting safety belt height work when they are correctly positioned on
With the aid of the safety belt height adjust - the body . Improper seat ing pos itions reduce
ment, the three point safety belt strap rout- the effectiveness of safety be lts and will even
ing can be fitted to the shoulder area, accord- increase the risk of injury and death by mov-
ing to body size. ing the safety be lt to crit ical areas of the
body. Improper seating positions also in-
g crease the risk of serious injury and death
0
0

...
0
a,
when an airbag dep loys and strikes an occu-
pant who is not in the correct seating posi-
tion. A driver is responsible for the safety of
all vehicle occupants and especially for chil-
dren . Therefore:

• Never permit anyone to assume an incorrect


sitt ing position in the vehicle while traveling
Fig. 143 Safety belt height adjustment for the front ¢ _&.
seat s - loop-around fittin gs

• Push the loop -around fittings up ¢ fig. 143


_&.WARNING
@, or Improperly worn safety belts increase the
• squee ze together the (D button, and push risk of serious persona l injury and death
the loop-around fitt ings down @ . whenever a vehicle is being used.
• Pull the belt to make sure that the upper at- - Always make sure that all vehicle occu-
tachment is properly engaged . pants are correctly restrained and stay in
a correc t seating position whenever the
_&.WARNING veh icle is being used.
- Always read and heed al l WARNINGS and
Always read and heed all WARNINGS and
other important informat ion
other important informat ion ¢ page 136.
¢ page 136.

(D Tips
- The shoulder belt part should route ap-
proximately over the middle of your
shoulder - under no circumstance s
should it rout e over your neck and
t hroat area ¢ .&.in Safety belt position
on page 138.
- With the front seats, the he ight adjust-
ment of the seat can also be used to ad-
j ust the position of the safety belts.
140 Safety belts

Safety belt preten- technic pretensioners deploy, the preten-


sioners sioning system must be replaced.

How safety belt pretensioners work (D Tips


In front, side ond rear-end collisions above a The pyrotechnic safety belt pretensioners
particular severity and in o rollover, safety can only deploy once.
belts are tensioned automatically. - The safety belt pretensioners do not de-
ploy in minor frontal and side collisions,
Reversible safety belt tensioners
in rear-end collisions, in rollovers and in
The safety belts on the front seats are equip- collisions involving very little impact
ped with power reversible tensioners . The fol- force.
lowing functions are available when the driv- - A fine dust is released when the pyro-
er's/front passenger's safety belts are fas- technic safety belt pretensioners deploy.
tened: This is normal and is not caused by a fire
in the vehicle.
- Automatic tensioners: at the start of a drive,
the safety belts automatically adjust to the - The relevant safety requirements must
passenger after a certain time period or ve- be observed when the vehicle or compo-
hicle speed. To switch the automatic ten- nents of the system are scrapped. A
sioners off, select the following in the MMI: qualified dealership is familiar with
ICAR ! function button > Carsystems > Vehi· these regulations and will be pleased to
cle settings > Seats > Driver's seat or Pas· pass on the information to you.
senger's seat > Automatic belt tensioner > - Be sure to observe all safety, environ-
Off . mental and other regulations if the vehi-
- In certain driving situations, the safety belts cle or individual parts of the system, par-
may tighten with a reversible tensioning ticularly the safety belt or airbag, are to
function c:>page 187 . be disposed. We recommend you have
your authorized Audi dealer perform this
- The safety belts may also tighten with this
service for you.
reversible tensioning function in minor colli-
sions .
Service and disposal of safety belt
Pyrotechnic safety belt pretensioners pretensioner
The safety belts are equipped with safety belt
The safety belt pretensioners are parts of the
pretensioners . The system is activated by sen-
safety belts on your Audi. Installing, remov-
sors in front, side and rear-end collisions of
ing, servicing or repairing of belt pretension-
great severity and in a rollover . This tightens
ers can damage the safety belt system and
the belt and takes up belt slack c:>&. in Service
prevent it from working correctly in a colli-
and disposal of safety belt pre tensioner on sion.
page 141. Taking up the slack helps to reduce
forward occupant movement during a colli- There are some important things you have to
sion. know to make sure that the effectiveness of
the system will not be impaired and that dis-
& WARNING carded components do not cause injury or pol-
- It is possible for the pretensioners to de- lute the environment. .,..
ploy incorrectly.
- The pyrotechnic system can only provide
protection for one collision. If the pyro-
Sa f ety belts 141

A
,~ WARNING •
Improper care, servicing and repair proce- •
dures can increase the risk of personal in-
jury and death by preventing a safety belt
pretens ione r from act ivat ing when needed
or act ivat ing it unexpe ctedly:
- The belt pretensioner system can be acti-
vated on ly once. If belt pretens ioners
have been act ivated, the system mus t be
replaced.
- Never repa ir, adjust, or change any parts
of the safety belt system.
- Safety belt systems includ ing safety belt
pretensione rs cannot be repaired. Spe-
cial procedures are required for removal,
installation and disposal of this system.
- For any wor k on the safety belt syst em,
we strongly recommend th at you see
your authorized Audi dealer or qualified
technician who has an Audi approved re-
pair manual, training and specia l equip-
ment necessary.

@ For the sake of the environment


Undep loyed airbag modu les and preten -
sioners might be classified as Perchlorate
Material -specia l hand ling may apply, see
www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/per-
chlorate. When the vehicle or parts of the
restraint system including airbag modules
safety belts with pretens ioners are scrap-
ped, all applicable laws and regulat ions
must be observed. Your autho rized Audi
dea ler is familiar with these requirements
and we recommend that you have your
dea ler perform this service for you.
142 Airb a g sys t e m

Airbag system dition that prevents you from sitting properly


on the driver seat with the safety belt properly
Important things to fastened and reaching the peda ls, or if you
know have concerns with regard to the function or
operation of the Advanced Airbag System,
Importance of wearing safety belts and please contact your author ized Audi dealer or
sitting properly
qualified workshop, or call Audi Customer
Airbags are only supplemental restraints. For CAREat 1-800-822-2834 for possible modifi-
airbags to do their job , occupants must al- cations to your vehicle .
ways properly wear their safety belts and be
When the airbag system deploys, a gas gener -
in a proper seating position.
ator will fill the a irbags, break open t he pad-
For your safety and the safety of your passen- ded cove rs, and inflate between the steer ing
gers, before driving off, always: whee l and t he dr iver and between the instru-
ment pane l and the front passenger. The a ir-
• Adjust the dr iver's seat and steering wheel bags will deflate immediately after dep loy-
properly ¢ page 124, ment so that the front occupants can see
• Adjust the front passenger's seat properly t hrough the windshie ld again witho ut inter-
r=;page 51 , ruption .
• Wear safety be lts properly r=;page 136,
• Always properly use the proper child re- All of th is takes p lace in the blink of an eye, so
straint t o protect children ¢ page 168. fast that many peop le don't even realize tha t
the airbags have deployed. The airbags a lso
In a collision, airbags must inflate within the inflate with a great dea l of force and nothing
blink of an eye and with considerable force . shou ld be in their way when they deploy.
The supplemental airbags can cause injuries if Front airbags in combination with properly
the dr iver or the front seat passenger is not wor n safety belts slow down and lim it the oc-
seated properly . Therefore in order to he lp the cupant's forward movement . Together they
a irbag to do its job, it is important, both as a help to prevent the drive r and front seat pas-
d river and as a passenger to sit properly at all senger from hitting pa rts of the inside of the
times. vehicle while reducing t he forces acting on the
occupant dur ing the crash . In this way they
By keeping room between your body and the
help to reduce the risk of injury to the head
steering wheel and the front of the passenger
and upper body in the crash. Airbags do not
compartment, the airbag can inflate fully and
protect the arms or the lower parts of the
comp letely and provide supp lemental protec-
tion in certain frontal collisions r=:;
page 124, body.
Proper occupant seating positions. For detai ls Both front airbags will not inflate in all fronta l
on the operat ion of the seat adjustment con- collisions . The t riggering of the airbag system
trols ¢ page 51. depends on the vehicle dece lerat ion rate
It's especially important that children are caused by the collision and registered by the
properly restrained ¢ page 168. electron ic control unit. If th is rate is below
the reference value programmed into the con -
There is a lot that the driver and the passen- t rol unit , the airbags will not be trigge red,
ge rs can and must do to help the individua l even though the car may be badly damaged as
safety features ins t alled in your Audi work to- a res ult of the co llision . Vehicle damage, re-
gether as a system. pair costs or even the lack of vehicle damage
Prope r seat ing pos ition is important so that is not necessari ly an indication of whether an
the front airbag on the driver side can do it s airbag shou ld inflate or not . IJll-

job. If you have a physical impa irment or con-


A irbag sys tem 143

Since the circumstances will vary considerab ly - To reduce the risk of injury when an air-
between one collision and another , it is not •
bag inflates, always wear safety belts
possible to define a range of veh icle speeds properly ¢ page 136, Safety belts. •
that will cover every possible kind and angle - Always make certain that ch ild ren age 12
of impact that will always trigger the airbags . or younger a lways ride in the rear seat. If
Important factors include, for example, the children are not properly restrained, they
nature (hard or soft) of the object which the may be severe ly injured or killed when an
car hits, the ang le of impact, vehicle speed , airbag inf lates .
etc. The front airbags will a lso not inflate in - Never let ch ildren ride unrestra ined or
side or rear collisions, or in roll-overs . improperly restrained in the vehicle. Ad-
Alw ays rememb er: Airbags will deploy only just the front seats prope rly.
once, and only in certa in kinds of collisions. - Never ride with the backrest reclined .
Your safety belts are always there to offe r pro- - Always sit as far as possible from the
tect ion in those s ituations in which airbags steer ing whee l or the instrument pane l
are not supposed to deploy , or when they have ¢ page 124 .
a lready deployed ; for example , when your ve- - Always sit upright with your back against
hicle strikes or is struck by another vehicle af- the backrest of your seat .
ter the first collision . - Never place your feet on the instrument
panel or on the seat. Always keep both
This is just one of the reasons why an a irbag is
feet on the f loor in front of the seat to
a supp lementary restraint and is not a substi -
he lp preven t serio us inj uries to the legs
tute for a safety belt . The airbag system
and hips if the airbag infla tes.
works most effectively when used with the
- Never recline the front passenger 's seat
safety belts. Therefore, always properly wear
to transport objects . Items can also
your safety belts ¢ page 133 .
move into the area of the s ide a irbag or
A WARNING the front a irbag du ring bra king or in a
sudden maneuve r. Obje cts near the air-
Sitting too close to the steer ing whee l or
bags can become projectiles and cause
instrument panel will decrease the effec-
inju ry when an airbag inflates.
tiveness of the airbags and will increase
the risk of pe rsonal injury in a co llision .
- Never sit closer than 10 inches (2S cm)
A WARNING
Airbags that have deployed in a crash must
to the stee ring wheel or instr ument pan-
be replaced.
el.
- Use on ly original equipment airbags ap-
- If you cannot sit more than 10 inches
proved by Aud i and installed by a trained
(2 5 cm) from the steer ing whee l, investi-
technician who has the necessary too ls
gat e whethe r adaptive equipment may
be available to help you reach the pedals and d iagnost ic equipment to properly re-
and increase your seating distance from place any airbag in your vehicle and as-
the steering wheel. sure system effectiveness in a crash .
- If you are unrestrained, lean ing forward, - Never perm it salvaged or recycled air-
sitting sideways or out of position in any bags to be installed in your vehicle .
way, yo ur risk of injury is much higher.
- You will also receive serio us injuries and
cou ld even be killed if you are up against
the a irbag or too close to it when it in-
flates - even with an Advanced Airbag.
144 Airb a g sys tem

Child restraints on the front seat - some equa ls the combined capacitance of an in-
important things to know fant up to about one year of age and one of
the rearwa rd-facing or forward-fac ing ch ild
• Be sure to read the impo rtant informa t ion restraints listed in Federal Motor Vehicle
and heed the WARNINGSfor important de-
Safety Standard 208 with which the Ad-
ta ils about ch ildren and Advanced Airbags
vanced Airbag System in your vehicle was
i=>page 168.
cert ified . For a listing of the ch ild restraints
Even though your vehicle is equipped with an that were used to certify you r vehicle 's com-
Advanced Airbag System, make certain that plia nce wit h t he U.S. Safety Standard
all children, especially those 12 years and i=>page 170 .
younger, a lways ride in the back seat properly - will stay on if the re is a small child or child
res t rained for t heir age and size. The airbag restrai nt on the front passenge r seat,
on the passenger side makes the front seat a - will go off if the front passenger seat is oc-
potentially dangerous place for a child to ride . cupied by an adult as registered by t he ca-
The front seat is not the safest place fo r a pacitive passenge r de t ection system
chi ld in a fo rward-faci ng chi ld sea t . It can be a c>page 154, Monitoring the Advanced Air -
very dangerous place for an infant or a child in bag System.
a rearward -facing seat. The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light comes on
The Advanced Airbag System in your veh icle whe n e lect rica l capacitance regis t ered on the
has been certified t o comply with the require- front passenger seat is eq ua l to or less than
men t s of Unit ed States Federa l Moto r Vehicle t he comb ined capacitance of a typical 1 year -
Safety Standard 208 as applicable at the time old infant and one of the rearward-facing or
your vehicle was manufact ured. forward-facing chi ld restraints listed in Feder -
al Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 208 with
The Standa rd requires the fron t a irbag on t he which the Advanced Airbag System in your ve-
passenger side t o be tu rned off ("sup- hicle was cert ified .
pressed") if a child up to about one yea r of
age restrained in one of the rear-facing or for- If the total e lectr ical capacitance registered
ward-facing infant restra ints listed in Federal on the front passenger seat is more than that
Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 208 with which of a typical 1 year-o ld child but less than the
the Advanced Airbag System in your vehicle we ight of a small adu lt, the front airbag on
was certified has been installed on the front the passenger side can deploy (the PASSEN-
passenger seat . For a listing of the child re- GER AIR BAG OFF light does not come on) .
straints that we re used to certify compliance If the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF ligh t does
with the US Safety Sta ndard c>page 170. not come on , the front airbag on the passen-
The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light in the in- ger side has not been turned off by the e lec-
strument panel te lls you when the front Ad- t ron ic cont ro l unit and can deploy if th e con-
vanced Airbag on t he passenger side has been t ro l unit se nses an impa ct t hat mee t s t he con-
turned off by t he e lectronic control unit. dit ions st ored in its memory.

Each t ime you sw itch on the ignit ion, the PAS- For example, the airbag may deploy if:
SENGER AIR BAG OFF light will come on for a - a small ch ild that is heav ier t han a typical 1
few seconds a nd: year-old ch ild is on the front passenger seat
- will stay on if the front passenger seat is not (regard less of whethe r the child is in one of
occupied , the child seats listed c::;,page 170), o r
- will stay on if the electrical capacitance - a child who has outgrown ch ild restraints is
measured by t he capacitive passenger de- on the front passenger seat . ..,.
tection system fo r the fro nt passenger seat
A irbag sys tem 145

If the fron t passenger airbag is turned off, the - Forward-facing child seats installed on
PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF light comes on in •
the front passenger's seat may interfere
the instrument cluster and stays on. with the dep loyment of the airbag and •

If the front passenger airbag deploys, the cause serious persona l injury to the
Federal Standard requires the airbag to meet child.
the "low risk" deployment criteria to reduce
the risk of injury through interaction with the A WARNING
airbag. "Low risk" deployment occurs in those If, in except ional circumstances, you must
crashes that take place at lower decelerations install a forward-facing child restraint on
as defined in the electronic control unit the front passenge r's seat:
page 155, PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF light.
c::> - Always make sure the forward-facing
Always remember, a child seat or infant carri- seat has been designed and certified by
er installed on the front seat may be struck its manufacture r for use on a front seat
and knocked out of position by the rap idly in- wit h a passenger fron t and s ide airbag.
flating passenger's airbag in a frontal colli- - Never put the fo rward-facing child re-
sion . The airbag could greatly reduce the ef- st raint up agains t or very near the instru-
fectiveness of t he child restraint and even se- men t panel.
riously injure the child during inflat ion. - Always move the passenge r seat into its
rea rmost pos ition in the se at 's fore and
For this reason, and because the back seat is aft adjustment range, as fa r away from
the safest place for children - when properly the airbag as possible before installing
restra ined accord ing to their age and size - we the forward-fac ing child restra int . The
strongly recommend that children always sit backrest must be adj usted to an upright
in the back seat c::>
page 168, Child Safety . position.
- Make sure that the PASSENGERAIR BAG
A WARNING
- OFFlight comes on and stays on all the
A child in a rearward-facing child seat in- time whenever the ignition is switched
stalled on the front passenger seat will be on .
ser iously injured and can be killed if the
front airbag inflates - even with an Ad- A WARNING
vanced Airbag System.
To reduce the risk of ser ious injury, make
- The inflating airbag will hit the child seat sure that the PASSENGERAIR BAGOFF
or infant carrier with great force and will light will be displayed whenev er a child re-
smash the child seat and child against straint is insta lled on the fro nt passenge r
the backrest, center armrest, door or se at and t he ignition is switched on.
roof.
- If the PASSENGERAIR BAGOFFlight
- Always install rear-facing child seats on does not st ay on, perform the checks de-
the rear seat. scribed c::>page 154, Monitoring the Ad-
- If you must install a rearward facing vanced Airbag System.
child seat on the front passenge r seat - Take the child restraint off t he fron t pas-
because of exceptiona l circumstances senger sea t and install it prope rly at one
and the PASSENGERAIR BAGOFFlight of the rear seat positions if the PASSEN·
does not come on and st ay on, immedi- GERAIR BAGOFFlight does not stay on.
at ely install the rear-facing child seat in a - Have the airbag system inspected by
rear seating position and have the airbag
your Audi dea ler immediately.
system inspected by your Audi dealer.
146 Airbag system

- Always carefully follow instructions from Front airbags


child restraint manufacturers when in-
Description of front airbags
stalling child restraints.
The airbag system can provide supplemental
_& WARNING protection to properly restrained front seat
If, in exceptional circumstances, you must occupants .
install a forward or rearward -facing child
restraint on the front passenger's seat:
- Improper installation of child restraints
can reduce their effectiveness or even
prevent them from providing any protec-
tion.
- An improperly installed child restraint
can interfere with the airbag as it de-
ploys and seriously injure or even kill the
child - even with an Advanced Airbag Fig. 144 Location of driver airbag: in steering wh eel
System.
- Always carefully follow the manufactur-
er's instructions provided with the child
seat or carrier .
- Always make sure that there is nothing
on the front passenger seat that will
cause the capacitive passenger detection
system in the seat to signal to the Airbag
System that the seat is occupied by a
person when it is not, or to signal that it Fig. 145 Location of fron t passenger' s air bag: in t he in·
strument panel
is occupied by someone who is heavier
than the person actually sitting on the
Your vehicle is equipped with an "Advanced
seat . The presence of additional objects
Airbag System" in compliance with United
could cause the passenger front airbag
States Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard
to be turned on when it should be off, or
(FMVSS) 208 as applicable at the time your
could cause the airbag to wo rk in a way
vehicle was manufactured. The system senses
that is different from the way it wou ld
the position of the front seats and controls
have worked without the object on the
front airbag inflation with a valve , depending
seat. on the distance between the respective seat
and the steering wheel or instrument panel.
The safety belts for the seats have "preten-
sioners" that help to take slack out of the belt
system. The pretensioners are also activated
by the electronic control unit for the airbag
system .
The front safety belts also have load limiters
to help reduce the forces applied to the body
in a crash.
The airbag for the driver is in the steering
wheel hub ¢ fig. 144 and the airbag for the
front passenger is in the instrument panel
Airbag system 147

q fig. 145. The general location of the airbags deploys and cause serious personal in-
is marked "AIRBAG". •
Jury.
- Never hold things in your hands or on •
There is a lot you need to know about the air-
bags in your vehicle. We urge you to read the your lap when the vehicle is in use.
detailed information about airbags, safety - Never place accessories or other objects
belts and child safety in this and the other (such as cup holders, telephone brackets,
chapters that make up the owner's literature. note pads, navigation systems, or things
Please be sure to heed the WARNINGS- they that are large, heavy, or bulky) on the
are extremely important for your safety and doors; never attach then to the doors or
the safety of your passengers, especially in- the windshield; never place them over or
fants and small children . near or attach them to the area marked
,,AIRBAG"on the steering wheel, instru-
A WARNING ment panel or the seat backrests; never
Never rely on airbags alone for protection. place them between these areas and you
or any other person in the vehicle.
- Even when they deploy, airbags provide
only supplemental protection . - Never attach objects to the windshield
above the passenger front airbag, such
- Airbag work most effectively when used
as accessory GPSnavigation units or mu-
with properly worn safety belts .
sic players. Such objects could cause seri-
- Therefore, always wear your safety belts
ous injury in a collision, especially when
and make sure that everybody in your ve-
the airbags inflate.
hicle is properly restrained .
- Never recline the front passenger seat to
- Always hold the steering wheel with both
transport objects. Items can also move
hands on the outside of the steering
into the deployment area of the side air-
wheel rim at the 9:00 o'clock and 3:00
bags or the front airbag during breaking
o'clock positions to help reduce the risk
or in a sudden maneuver. Objects near
of personal injury if the driver's airbag in-
the airbags can fly dangerously through
flates.
the passenger compartment and cause
- Never hold the steering wheel at the 12
injury, particularly when the seat is re-
o'clock position or with your hands any-
clined and the airbags inflate.
where inside the steering wheel or on the
steering wheel hub. Holding the steering
WARNING
wheel the wrong way increases the risk
of severe injury to the arms, hands, and A person on the front passenger seat, es-
head if the driver airbag deploys . pecially infants and small children, will re-
ceive serious injuries and can even be kil-
A WARNING led by being too close to the airbag when
it inflates.
Objects between you and the airbag will
- Although the Advanced Airbag System in
increase the risk of injury in a crash by in-
your vehicle is designed to turn off the
terfering with the way the airbag unfolds
front passenger airbag if an infant or a
and/or by being pushed into you as the air-
small child is on the front passenger
bag inflates.
seat, nobody can absolutely guarantee
- Always make sure nothing is in the front
that deployment under these special
airbag deployment zone that could be
conditions is impossible in all conceiva-
struck by the airbag when it inflates.
ble situations that may happen during
- Objects in the zone of a deploying airbag
the useful life of your vehicle. .,.
can become projectiles when the airbag
148 Airbag system

- The Advanced Airbag System can deploy the driver side. The low risk deployment crite-
in accordance with the .,low risk" option ria are intended to help reduce the risk of in-
for 3- and 6-year-old children under the jury through interaction with the front airbag
U.S. Federal Standard if a child with elec- that can occur, for example, by being too
trical capacitance greater than the com- close to the steering wheel and instrument
bined capacitance of a typical one-year panel when the airbag inflates.
old infant restrained in one of the for- In addition, the system has been certified to
ward facing or rearward-facing child comply with the "suppression" requirements
seats with which your vehicle was certi- of the Safety Standard, to turn off the front
fied is on the front passenger seat and airbag for infants 12 months old and younger
the other conditions for airbag deploy- who are restrained on the front passenger
ment are met. seat in child restraints that are listed in the
- Accident statistics have shown that chil- Standard c::>page 170, Child restraints and
dren are generally safer in the rear seat Advanced front airbag system.
area than in the front seating position.
- For their own safety, all children, espe- "Suppression" requires the front airbag on the
cially 12 years and younger, should al- passenger side to be turned off if:
ways ride in the back properly restrained - a child up to about one year of age is re-
for their age and size. strained on the front passenger seat in one
of the rear-facing or forward-facing infant
Advanced front airbag system restraints listed in Federal Motor Vehicle
Safety Standard 208 with which the Ad-
Your vehicle is equipped with a front Advanced vanced Airbag System in your vehicle was
Airbag System in compliance with United certified. For a listing of the child restraints
States Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard that were used to certify your vehicle's com-
208 as applicable at the time your vehicle was pliance with the US Safety Standard
manufactured. i=>page 170,
The front Advanced Airbag System supple - - When a person is detected on the front pas-
ments the safety belts to provide additional senger seat that has an electrical capaci-
protection for the driver's and front passeng- tance that is more than the total electrical
er's heads and upper bodies in frontal crashes . capacitance of a child that is about 1 year
The airbags inflate only in frontal impacts old restrained in one of the rear-facing or
when the vehicle deceleration is high enough. forward -facing infant restraints (listed in
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 208
The front Advanced Airbag System for the with which the Advanced Airbag System in
front seat occupants is not a substitute for your vehicle was certified) , the front airbag
your safety belts. Rather, it is part of the over- on the passenger side may or may not de-
all occupant restraint system in your vehicle. ploy.
Always remember that the airbag system can
only help to protect you, if you are sitting up- The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light comes on
right, wearing your safety belt and wearing it when the electronic control unit detects a to-
properly . This is why you and your passengers tal electrical capacitance on the front passen-
must always be properly restrained, not just ger seat that requires the front airbag to be
because the law requires you to be. turned off. If the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF
light does not come on, the front airbag on
The Advanced Airbag System in your vehicle the passenger side has not been turned off by
has been certified to meet the "low risk" re- the control unit and can deploy if the control
quirements for 3 and 6 year-old children on unit senses an impact that meets the condi -
the passenger side and very small adults on tions stored in its memory. ..,_
A irbag sys tem 149

If the total electrical capacitance registered


on the front passenger seat is more than that
A WARNING
- •
of a typ ical 1 year-old, but less than the A child in a rearward-fac ing ch ild seat in- •
weight of a small adult, the front airbag on stalled on the front passenger seat will be
the passenger side may deploy (the PASSEN- seriously inju red and can be killed if the
GER AIR BAG OFF light does not come on) . front airbag inflates - even with an Ad-
vanced Airbag System .
For example, th e airbag may depl oy if : - Although the Advanced Airbag System in
- a small child that is heavier than a typical 1 your veh icle is designed to turn off the
year-o ld child is on the front passenger seat front airbag when a rearward-facing
(regardless of whether the child is in one of child res t raint has been installe d on the
the chi ld seats listed ¢ page 170), front passenger seat, nobody can abso -
- a chi ld who has outgrown child restraints is lutely guarantee that dep loyment is im-
on the front passenger seat. possible in all conceivable situations that
may happen dur ing the usefu l life of your
If the front passenger airbag is t urned off, the veh icle.
PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light in the center
- The inflating airbag will hit the ch ild seat
of the instrument panel will come on and stay
or infant carrier with great force and will
on.
smash the child seat and child against
If the front passenger airbag deploys, the the backrest, center armrest, door, or
Federal Standard requires the a irbag to meet roof.
the "low risk" deployment criteria to help re- - Always install rearward-facing chi ld re-
d uce the risk of injury through interaction straints on the rear seat .
with the airbag. "Low risk" deployment occurs - If you must install a rearward fac ing
in those crashes that take place at lower de- child seat on the front passenger seat
celerations as defined in the electronic control because of exceptional circumstances
un it o page 154 . and the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light
does not come on and stay on, immed i-
Alwa ys rem ember: Even though your vehicle
ately insta ll the rear-fa cing child seat in a
is equipped with Advanced Airbags, the safest
rea r seat ing pos ition and have the airbag
place for children is properly restrained on the
system inspected by your Audi dealer.
back seat. Please be sure to read the impor -
tant information in the sect ions that follow
and be sure to heed a ll of the WARNINGS.
A
,-
WARNING
If, in except iona l circumstances, you must
A WARNING install a forward-facing child restraint on
To reduce the risk of injury when an airbag the front passenger's seat:
inf lates, a lways wear safety belts properly. - Always make sure the forward-facing
- If you are unres t rained, lean ing fo rward, seat has been designed and certified by
sitting sideways or out of position in any its manufacturer for use on a front seat
way, your risk of injury is much highe r. with a passenger front and s ide a irbag.
- You will also receive serio us inju ries and - Never put the forward-facing child re-
cou ld even be killed if you are up against straint up against or very near the instru-
the a irbag or too close to it when it in- ment panel.
flates - even with an Advanced Airbag - Always move the passenger seat into its
¢ page 142 . rearmost position in the seat's fore and
aft adjustment range, as far away from
the airbag as possible, before installing
the forward-fac ing ch ild restra int . The
150 Airb a g sys t e m

backrest must be adjusted to an uprigh t - An elect ronic contro l unit, with integrated
posit ion. crash sensors for front and sid e impacts .
- Always make sure that there is nothing The control un it "decides" whether to fire
on the front passenger seat that will the front a irbags based on the inform at ion
cause the capacitive passenger detection received from the crash sensors. The control
system in the seat to s ignal to the Airbag unit also "decides" whether the safety belt
System that the seat is occupied by a prete ns ioners shou ld be act ivated .
person when it is not, or to signal that it - An Advanced Airbag with gas generator and
is occupied by someone who is heavier contro l valve for the driver inside the steer-
than the pe rson actually sitting on t he ing wheel hub .
seat. The presence of additiona l objects - An Advanced Airbag with gas generator and
cou ld cause the passenger front airbag contro l valve inside the inst rument panel for
to be t urned on when it sho uld be off, or the front passenger .
cou ld cause the airbag to work in a way - A capacit ive passenger detection system un-
that is different from the way it wou ld de rneath the front passenger seat cover .
have worked without the object on the This system measures the elec t rical capac i-
seat. t ance of the perso n in t he seat. The informa -
- Make sure that the PASSENGERAIR BAG t ion regis t ered is se nt cont inuo usly t o t he
OFF light comes on and stays on all the electronic con t rol un it to regu late deploy-
t ime whenever the ignition is switched ment of the front Advanced Airbag on the
on. passenger side.
- An airbag monitoring system and indicator
light in the instr ument cluster c::;,page 154.
Advanced Airbag System components
- A senso r in each front seat regis t ers the dis-
The front passenger seat in you r veh icle has a tance between the respective seat and the
lot of very important pa rts of the Advanced steering whee l or instrument panel. The in-
Airbag System in it . These parts include the formation registered is sent cont inuo us ly to
capacitive passenge r de t ect ion syst em, wir- the electron ic contro l uni t to regulate de-
ing, brac kets, and more . The cont ro l unit ployment of the front Adva need Airbags .
monitors the system on the front passenger - The PASSENGERAIR BAGOFF light comes
seat when the ignition is switc hed on and on and stays on in the center of the instr u-
turns the airbag indicato r light on when a ment panel c::;,page 155, fig . 147 and tells
malfunction in t he one of t he system compo- you when the front Advanced Airbag on the
nents is detected c::;,page 155 . Because the passenger side has been t ur ned off.
fro nt passenge r seat contains important pa rts - A sensor in the safety belt latch for the driv-
of the Advanced Airbag System , you must er and fo r the front seat passenger that
take ca re to prevent it from being damaged. senses whether t hat safety belt is latched or
Damage to t he seat may preven t the Ad- no t and transmi t s this information to t he
vanced Airbag System for t he fron t passenger elec t ronic con t rol un it.
seat from doing it s job in a crash .
A WARNING
The front Advanced Airbag System
consists of the following: Damage t o t he fron t passenger seat can
-
prevent the front airbag from working
- Crash sensors in the front of the veh icle t ha t
properly.
measure veh icle acceleration/dece leration
- Imp roper repai r or disassembly of the
to provide information to the Advanced Air-
front passenge r and dr iver seat will pre-
bag System about the severity of the crash.
vent the Advanced Airbag System from
functioning properly .
Airbag system 151

- Repairs to the front passenger seat must vanced Airbag System from working

be performed by qualified and properly properly .
trained workshop personnel. - Never place or use any electrical device •
- Never remove the front passenger or (such as a laptop, CD player, electronic
driver seat from the vehicle. games device or power inverter) on the
- Never remove the upholstery from the front passenger seat if the device is con-
front passenger seat. nected to the 12-volt socket or the ciga -
- Never disassemble or remove parts from rette lighter socket. Such devices can in-
the seat or disconnect wires from it. fluence the capacitance registered by the
- Never carry sharp objects in your pockets capacitive passenger detection system,
or put them on the seat. The capacitive so that incorrect information is provided
passenger detection mat in the front to the airbag control unit.
passenger seat will not function properly - If you must use a child restraint on the
if it is punctured . front passenger seat and the child re-
- Never carry things on your lap or carry straint manufacturer's instructions re-
objects on the front passenger seat. quire the use of a towel, foam cushion or
Such objects can influence the capaci - something else to properly position the
tance registered by the capacitive pas- child restraint, make certain that the
senger detection system, so that incor- PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF light comes
rect information is provided to the airbag on and stays on whenever the child re-
control unit. straint is installed on the front passen-
- Never store items under the front pas- ger seat .
senger seat. Parts of the Advanced Air- - If the PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF light
bag System under the passenger seat does not come on and stay on, immedi-
could be damaged, preventing them and ately install child restraint in a rear seat-
the airbag system from working proper- ing position and have the airbag system
ly. inspected by your Audi dealer.
- Never place seat covers or replacement
upholstery that have not been specifical- A WARNING
ly approved by Audi on the front seats. If the front passenger seat gets wet, dry it
- Seat covers can prevent the Advanced immediately.
Airbag System from recognizing child re- - If liquid soaks into the front passenger
straints or occupants on the front pas- seat, this can keep the airbag system
senger seat and prevent the side airbag from working properly and may, for in-
in the seat backrest from deploying prop- stance, deactivate the passenger frontal
erly. airbag. If this happens, the PASSENGER
- If a seat heater has been retrofitted or AIR BAGOFF light will come on and stay
otherwise added to the front passenger on together with the airbag indicator
seat , never install any child restraint sys- lightrl in the instrument cluster .
tem on this seat. - If liquid is pooled on the seat, but has
- Never use cushions, pillows, blankets, or not soaked in, this may also keep the air-
similar items on the front passenger bag system from working properly and
seat. The additional layers prevent the cause the passenger frontal airbag to be
capacitive passenger detection system enabled (turned on), even though there
from accurately measuring the capaci- is a properly installed child restraint sys-
tance of the child safety seat and/or the tem on the seat . Wet towels or other wet
person on the seat and thus keep the Ad- things on the seat cushion can have the
152 Airbag syst em

same effect . If the front passenger


frontal a irbag is turned on, the PASSEN·
A
- WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury when an a irbag
GERAIR BAGOFFlight light will go out.
inflates, always wear safety be lts properly.
- If you are unrestra ined, leaning forward,
How the Advanced Airbag System sitt ing s ideways or out of pos ition in any
components work together
way, your risk of injury is much h igher .
The front Advanced Airbag System and the - You will a lso receive se rious injuries and
side a irbags supplement the protect ion of- could even be killed if you a re up aga inst
fered by the front three-point safety be lts the airbag o r too close to it when it in-
with pretensioners and load limiters and the flates - even with an Advanced Airbag
adj ustab le head restraints to he lp red uce the <=>page 142 .
risk of injury in a wide range of accident and
crash situations. Be sure to read the impor- More important things to know about
tant information about safety and heed the front airbags
WARNINGS in this chapter .
Deployment of the Advanced Airbag System
and the activation of the safety be lt preten-
sioners depend on the dece lerat ion measured
by the crash sensors and registered by the
electronic control un it . The amount of infla -
tion of the front airbags can also be adapted
to the front seat position, depend ing on the
d istance between the respective front seat
Fig. 14 6 Inflated fro nt airbags
and the steering wheel or instrument panel as
registered by sensors in the seats. Crash se-
Safety belts a re important to he lp keep front
verity depends on speed and deceleration as
seat occupants in the proper seated position
well as the mass and stiffness of the vehicle
so t hat a irbags can unfold properly and pro-
or object involved in the crash.
vide supplementa l prot ectio n in a fron t al col-
On the passenger side, regard less of safety lision .
be lt use, the front passenger fro nta l airbag
The front airbags are des igned to provide ad-
will be turned off if the electrical capacitance
ditional protection fo r the chest and face of
measured by the capacitive passenger detec-
the driver a nd the front seat passenger when:
tion system on the front passenger seat is less
than the amount programmed in the electron· - safety belts are worn properly,
ic control unit . The front passenger frontal air- - the seats have bee n positioned so that the
bag will also be turned off if the capac itance occupant is properly seated as far as poss i-
measured by the system for the front passen- b le from the airbag ,
ge r sea t equa ls t ha t of an infant of abo ut one - and the head restraints have been properly
yea r of age in one of the child sea t s tha t was adj usted .
used to certify the Advanced Airbag System
Because airbags inflate in the blink of an eye
u nder Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard
with great force, th ings you have on your lap
208 . The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFFlight
or have placed on the seat cou ld become dan -
comes on and stays on to tell you when the
gerous projecti les, and be pushed into you if
front Advanced Airbag System on the passen-
the a irbag inflates .
ger s ide has been turned off c>page 155 .
When an airbag deploys, fine dust is re leased.
This is norma l and is not caused by a f ire in ..,.
A irbag sys tem 153

the vehicle . This dust is made up most ly of a of their body too close to the area where
powder used to lubricate the airbags as they •
the airbags are located.
deploy . It could irritate skin . •
- Occupants who are unbelted, out of posi-
It is impor tant to remember that while the tion or too close to the airbag can be se-
supplemental airbag system is designed to re- riously injured by an airbag as it unfolds
duce the likelihood of serious injuries , other with great force in the blink of an eye
inju ries, for example swell ing, bruising and ¢page 144.
minor abrasions, can also happen when air-
bags inflate. Airbags do not protect the arms A WARNING
-

or the lower parts of the body. Front airbags A child in a rearward-fac ing child seat in-
supplement the three-poi nt safety belts only stalled on the front passenger seat will be
in some frontal collisions in which the vehicle seriously injured and can be killed if the
decelerat ion is high enough to deploy t he air- front airbag inflates - even w ith an Ad-
bags. vanced Airbag System.
- The inflating airbag will hit the child seat
Front a irbags will not deploy:
or infant carrier with great fo rce and will
- if the ignit ion is switched off when a crash smash the child seat and child against
occurs, the backrest, center armrest, doo r or
- in side collisions, roof.
- in rear-end collisions, - Always install rear-facing chi ld seats on
- in roll overs, the rear seat.
- when the crash deceleration measured by - If you must install a rearward fac ing
the airbag system is less than the minimum child seat on the front passenger seat
threshold neededfor airbag deployment as becauseof exceptionalcircumstances
registered by the electronic control unit. and the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light
does not come on and stay on, immed i-
The f ront passeng e r airbag al so will not
ately insta ll the rear-facing child seat in a
de plo y:
rear seat ing position and have the airbag
- when the front passenger seat is not occu- system inspected by your Audi dealer .
pied,
- when the electrical capacitance measured by
the capacitive passenger detect ion system
A WARNING
-
Objects between you and the airbag will
for the front passenger seat indicates that
increase the risk of injury in a crash by in-
the passenger side frontal airbag must be
terfering with the way the airbag unfolds
switched off by the electronic control unit
or by being pushed into you as the airbag
(the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light
inflates.
¢ page 155 and how they wo rk comes on
- Never hold t hings in yo ur hands or on
and stays on).
your lap when the veh icle is in use.

A WARNING
- Never transpo rt items on or in the area
of the front passenger seat. Objects
Sitting in the wrong position can increase could move into the area of the front air-
the risk of serious injury in crashes. bags during braking or other sudden ma-
- To reduce the risk of injury when t he air- neuvers and become dangero us projec-
bags inflate, the driver and passengers tiles that can cause serious personal in-
must always sit in an upright position, jury if the airbags inf late.
must not lean against or place any part
154 Airb a g sys t e m

- Never place or attach accessories or ot h-


er objects (such as cup holders, tele-
A WARNING
The fine dust created when airbags deploy
phone brackets, large, heavy or bulky ob-
can cause breathing prob lems for people
jects) on the doors, over or near the area
with a history of asthma or ot her breath-
marked "AIRBAG" on the steering wheel,
ing cond itions .
instrument panel, seat backrests or be-
- To reduce the risk of breath ing problems ,
tween those areas and yourself. These
those wi t h asthma or othe r respiratory
objects could cause injury in a crash, es-
conditions shou ld get fresh air right
pecially when t he airbags inflate .
away by getting out of t he veh icle or
- Never recline the front passenger's seat
open ing windows or doors.
to transport object s. Items can also
- If you are in a collision in which airbags
move into the area of the side airbag or
deploy, wash your hands and face wit h
the front airbag during braking or in a
mild soap and wate r before eating.
sudden maneuver . Objects near the air-
bags can become project iles and cause - Be careful not to get t he dust into your
injury, part icularly when the seat is re- eyes, or into any cut s or scratches.
clined . - If the residue should get into your eyes,
- Never place or transport obj ects on the fl ush t hem w ith wate r.
front passenger seat. Objects on the
front passenger seat could cause the ca- Monitoring the
pacitive sensor in the seat to signal to Advanced Airbag
airbag system that the seat is occupied
System
by a person whe n it in fa ct is not, or that
the person on the seat is heavier than he t~iAirbag monitoring indicator light
or she actually is. The change in electric
Two separate indicators monitor the function
capacitance because of such objects can
of the Advan ced Airbag System: the airbag
cause the passenger front airbag to be
moni toring indicator light and the PASSEN-
t urned on when it sho uld be off, or can
GER AIR BAG OFF light.
cause the airbag to work in a way that is
different from the way it wou ld have The Advanced Airbag Syst em (incl uding t he
wor ked w ithout obj ects on the seat. elect ron ic cont rol unit , sensor circu its and sys-
- Always make sure that there is nothing tem wir ing) is monitored cont inuously to
on the front passenger seat that will make sure that it is functioning properly
cause the capacitive passenger detection whenever the ignition is on. Each time you
system in the seat to signal to the Airbag switch on the ignition, the airbag monitor ing
System that the seat is occupied by a indicator light mwill come on for a few sec-
person when it is not, or to signa l t hat it onds (self diagnostics) .
is occupied by someone who is heavier
than the person actually sitting on the The system mu st be inspected when the
seat. The presence of an object could
indicator light rl:
cause the passenger front airbag to be - does not come on when the ignition is
t urned on when it sho uld be off, or could switched on,
cause the airbag to work in a way t hat is - does not go out a few seconds after you
different from the way it wou ld have have switched on the ignit ion, or
worked w ithout the object on the seat. - comes on while driv ing .

If an airbag system malfunc t ion is detec t ed,


the indicator lig ht w il l first sta rt flashing to
catch the drive r's attention and then stay on .,..
A irba g sy stem 155

continuously to serve as a constant reminder BAG OFF light to make s ure that the airbag
to have the system inspected immediately. on/off status is correct for the occ upant on
the front passenger seat . Have the airbag sys-
If a malfunction occurs that turns the front
tem inspected immediately by your author-
a irbag on the passenger side off, t he PASSEN-
ized Audi dealer.
GER AIR BAG OFF light will come on and stay
on whenever the ignition is on. The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light will bl ink
for about 5 seconds when:
A WARNING
- t he ignition is switched on and
An airbag system that is not functioning - the capacit ive passenger detection system,
properly cannot provide supplemental pro- whi ch swit ches the front seat passenger's
tection in a frontal crash. frontal Advanced Airbag on and off, detects
- If the airbag indicator light comes on, it a change in the status of the front passen-
means that there may be someth ing ger seat.
wrong with the Advanced Airbag System.
It is possible that the airbag will inflate As soon as t he PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF
when it is not supposed to, or will not in- light stops blink ing, a lways make sure tha t
flate when it should. the airbag stat us (on or off) as shown by the
PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light is proper fo r
- Have the airbag system inspected imme-
diately by your Aud i dealer . the age, size and electrical capacitance of the
person occupy ing the front passenger seat.
Always make sure that the safety belt for the
PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light
front passenger seat is properly fastened .

The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light will


show the status of the fron t seat passenge r's
frontal Advanced Airbag a few seconds after
the ignition is sw it ched on and th e airbag in-
dicator light goes off . The PASSENGER AIR
BAG OFF light :

- w ill stay on if the front passenger seat is not


occupied;
Fig. 147 Section from the in st rumen t pa nel: PASSEN- - will stay on if the electrical capacitance
GER AIR BAG OFF l ight
measured by the capacitive passenger de-
tect ion system for the front passenger seat
The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light is located
equa ls the combined capacitance of an in-
in the cen t er of the instrument panel
fant up to about one year of age and one of
¢fig. 147 .
the rearward-facing or forward-facing ch ild
The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light will come restraints listed in Federal Motor Vehicle
on and stay on to tell you when the front Ad- Safety Standard 208 with which the Ad-
vanced Airbag on the passenger side has been vanced Airbag System in your vehicle was
turned off by the e lectronic control unit. If the certified; For a listing of the child restraints
bu lb for the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light that were used to certify your vehicle's com-
bu rns out, the airbag indicator light fl
will pliance with the U.S. Safety Standard
come on to signal a malfunction in the Ad- i:::;,page 170 .

vanced Airbag System. Although the burned- - w ill go out if the front passenger seat is oc-
out bulb will not change the way the front cupied by an adult as registered by the ca-
passenger's frontal airbag works, it will no pacitive passenger detect ion system.
longer be possible to use the PASSENGER AIR
156 Airbag system

- The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light must bed in the child restraint manufacturer's in-
come on and stay on if the ignition is on structions;
and .. . - ma ke sure that the convertible locking fea -
- a car bed has been installed on the front ture on the safety belt for the front passen-
passenger seat, or ger seat has been activated and that the
- a rearward-facing chi ld restraint has been safety belt has been pulled tight.
installed on the front passenger seat , or - make sure that no electrical device (such as
- a forward-facing child restraint has been in- a laptop, CD player, e lectronic games device
stalled on the front passenger seat, or power inverter) is placed or used on the
- and if the e lectr ica l capacitance registered front passenger seat if the device is connect-
on the front passenger seat is equal to or ed to the 12-volt socket or the cigarette
less than the combined capacitance of a typ- lighter socket;
ical 1 year -old infant and one of the rear- - make sure that no seat heater has been ret-
ward-f a cing or forward -facing child re- rofitted or otherwise added to the front pas -
straints listed in Federal Motor Vehicle Safe- senger seat;
ty Standard 208 with which the Advanced - make sure that nothing can interfere with
Airbag System in your vehicle was certified . the safety belt buckles and that they are not
obstructed;
If the front passenger seat is not occupied,
- make sure that there are no wet objects
the front airb ag will not deploy, and the PAS-
(such as a wet towel) and no water or other
SENGER AIR BAG OFF light will stay on . Nev-
liquids on the front passenger seat cushion .
er install a rearward-facing ch ild restra int on
the front passenger seat, the safest place for If the PASSENGER AIR BAG light still
a child in any kind of child restraint is at o ne does not come on ...
of the seating positions on the rear seat
If the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light still
¢ page 144, Child restraints on the front seat
does not come on and does not stay on con-
- some important things to know and
t inuous ly (when the ignition is switched on) ,
~ page 168, Child Safety.
- take the child restraint off the front passen-
If the PASSENGER AIR BAG light comes ge r seat and install it properly at one of the
on ...
rear seat positions . Have the airbag system
If the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light comes inspected by your Audi dealer immed iately.
on when one of the conditions listed above is - move the child to a rear seat position and
met, be sure to check the light regularly to make sure that the child is prope rly restrain-
make certa in that the PASSENGER AIR BAG ed in a ch ild restra int that is appropriate for
OFF light stays on cont inuous ly whenever the its size and age.
ignition is on . If the PASSENGER AIR BAG
OFF light does not appear on and does not The PASSENGER AIR BAG light should
NOT come on ...
stay on all the time, stop as soon as it is safe
to do so and The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light should
NOT come on when the ignition is on and an
- reactivate the system by turning the ignition
adult is s itting in a proper seating position on
off for more than 4 seconds and then turn-
the front passenger seat . If the PASSENGER
ing it on again;
AIR BAG OFF light comes on and stays on or
- remove and re install the ch ild restraint .
flashes for about S seconds wh ile driving, un-
Make sure that the child restraint is properly
der these circumstances, make sure that:
installed and that the safety be lt fo r the
fron t passenger seat has been correctly - the adult on the front passenger seat is
routed through the child restraint as descri- properly seated on the center of the seat
A irbag sys tem 157

cush ion with his or her back up against the when it is not supposed to, or will not in-
backrest and the backrest is not reclined, •
flate when it sho uld.
- the adult is not taking weight off the seat by - Have the airbag system inspected imme- •
holding on to the passenger assist handle diate ly by you r Audi dealer.
above the front passenger door or support-
ing their we ight on the armrest, A
- the safety be lt is being properly worn and
that there is not a lot of slack in the safety
- WARNING
If the front airbag inflates, a child without
a child restraint, or in a rearward-facing
belt webbing,
chi ld safety seat, or in a forward-facing
- there are no aftermarket seat covers or
chi ld restraint that has not been properly
cushions or other things (such as blankets)
installed will be seriously injured and can
on the front passenger seat that might
be killed.
cause the capacitive passenger detection
- Even t ho ugh your vehicle is equipped
system to miscalculate electrical capac i-
wit h an Advanced Airbag System, make
tance.
certain that all children, espe cially 12
yea rs and younger, always ride on the
Important safety instructions on back seat properly rest rained for t heir
monitoring the Advanced Airbag System age an d size .
- Always install forward o r rear-facing
A WARNING child seats on the rear sea t - even with
- If the status of the Adva need Airbag Sys- an Advanced Airbag System.
tem has changed wh ile the vehicle is - If you m ust install a rearw a rd-fa cing
moving, the PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF child seat on t he front passenger seat
light blinks for about 5 secondsto catch becauseof exceptionalcircumstances
the driver's attent ion. If this happens, al- and the PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF light
ways stop as soon as it is safe to do so does not appear and stay on, immediate-
and check the steps described above. ly install the rear-facing child seat in a
- If the PASSENGERAIR BAGOFF light rea r seat ing pos ition and have the airbag
does not go off when an adu lt who is not system inspected by your Audi dealer .
very small is sitting on the front passen - - If, in exceptiona l circumstances, you
ger seat after taking the steps described must install a forward-fac ing ch ild re-
above, make sure the adult is properly straint on the front passenger seat, al-
seated and restrained at one of the rear ways move the sea t into its rearmost po-
seating pos it ions . Have the a irbag sys- sition in the seat 's fore and aft adjust-
tem inspected by your authorized Audi men t range, as far away from t he airbag
dealer before transpo rting anyone on the as poss ible . The backrest must be adj ust -
front passenger seat . ed to an upright pos ition. Make su re that
the PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF light
A WARNING comes on and stays on all the time when-
An airbag system that is not funct ioning ever the ignit ion is switched on.
prope rly cannot provide supplemental pro-
t ection in a fron t al crash. A WARNING
- If the airbag indicato r light comes on, it - If the PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF light
means that the re may be somet hing does not go out when an ad ult is sitting
wrong with the Advance d Airbag System . on the front passenger seat after taking
It is possible that the airbag will inflate the steps described above, make su re the ...,
15 8 Airb a g sys t e m

adult is properly seated and restrained at material so that the airbag cannot de-
one of the rear seating positions. ploy and protect properly.
- Have the airbag system inspected by - Never repair, adjust, or change any parts
your Audi dealer before transporting of the airbag system.
anyone on the front passenger seat. - All work on the steering wheel, instru-
ment panel, front seats or electr ical sys-
(D Tips tem (including the installation of audio
If the capacitive passenger detection sys- equ ipment, cellu lar telephones and CB
tem determines that the front passenger radios, etc .) must be performed by a
seat is empty, the frontal airbag on the qualified technic ian who has the training
passenger side will be turned off, and the and specia l equipment necessary.
PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light will stay - For any work on the airbag system, we
on . strongly recommend that you see your
author ized Audi dealer or qualif ied work-
shop.
Repair, care and disposal of the airbags
- Never modify the front bumper or parts
Parts of the a irbag system are installed at of the vehicle body.
many different places on your Audi. Installing, - Always make sure that the s ide airbag
removing, servicing or repairing a part in an can inflate without inte rfe rence:
a rea of the vehicle can damage a part of an - Never install seat covers or rep lace-
airbag system and prevent that system from ment upholstery over the front seat-
working properly in a collision. backs that have not been specifically
There are some important things you have to approved by Audi.
know to make sure that the effect iveness of - Never use additional seat cushions that
the system will not be impaired and that dis- cover the areas where the side airbags
carded components do not cause injury or po l- inflate.
lute the environment. - Damage to the orig inal seat covers or
to the seam in the area of the side a ir-
A WARNING bag module must a lways be repaired
immediately by an author ized Audi
Improper care, servicing and repair proce-
dealer .
dures can increase the risk of personal in-
jury and death by preventing an airbag - The airbag system can deploy on ly once.
After an a irbag has been deployed, it
from deploy ing when needed or deploying
an airbag unexpectedly: must be replaced with new replacement
pa rts des igned and app roved especially
- Never cover, obstruct, or change the
for your Audi model version. Replace-
steering wheel ho rn pad or airbag cover
men t of comple t e airbag systems or air-
or the instrument pane l or modify them
bag components must be performed by
in any way.
qua lified wor kshops only. Make sure that
- Never attach any objects such as cup
any airbag service action is entered in
holders or telephone mountings to the
your Audi Warranty & Maintenance book-
surfaces covering the airbag units.
let under AIRBAG REPLACEMENTRE-
- For cleaning the horn pad or instrument
CORD.
pane l, use only a soft, dry cloth or one
- For safety reasons in severe accidents,
moistened with plain water. Solvents or
the alternator and starter a re separated
cleaners cou ld damage the airbag cover
from the veh icle battery with a pyrotech-
or change the stiffness or strength of the
nic circuit inte rrupter . ..,.
A irba g sy stem 159

- Work on the pyrotechnic circu it inter- er rate of vehicle deceleration than if the safe-
rupter must on ly be performed by a ty belt is not being used. Therefore, in a par -
qualified technic ians who have the ex- ticu lar collis ion, it is possible t hat an airbag
perience, information and special tools will not deploy at a seat ing pos ition where the
necessary to perform the work safely. safety belt is be ing used but will inflate at the
- If the veh icle or the circuit interrupter position where the safety belt is not be ing
is sc rapped, all applicable safety pre- used. It is impo rtant that noth ing interfere
cautions must be followed. with the safety be lt buckles so t hat the sen-
sors can send t he cor rect info rmation abou t
@) For the sake of the environment sa fety belt use to the elec t ronic con t rol un it.

Undep loyed airbag modules and preten-


sioners might be classified as Perchlorate
_&.WARNING
~-
Changing the vehicle's suspension includ-
Mate rial - special handling may apply, see
ing use of unapprove d tire -rim combina -
www.dtsc.ca .gov/haza rdo uswaste/per-
tions can change Advanced Airbag per-
chlorate. When the vehicle or parts of the
formance and increase the risk of serious
restrai nt system inclu ding airbag modules
personal injury in a crash.
a nd safety bel t s with pretens ioners are
scrapped, a ll applicable laws and regula - - Never install s uspension components
tions must be observed. Your authorized that do not have the same performance
Aud i dea ler is familiar with these require- characteristics as the components origi-
ments and we recommend that you have na lly installed on your vehicle .
your dea ler perform this serv ice for you. - Never use tire-rim combinations that
have not been approved by Audi.

Other things that can affect Advanced


Airbag performance Knee airbags
Changing the vehicle's suspension system can Description of knee airbags
cha nge the way that the Advanced Airbag Sys- Appl ies to vehicles: wi th knee airbags

tem pe rforms in a crash. For example, us ing The knee airbag system can provide supple-
tire-rim combinations not app rove d by Audi, mental prot ection to properly restrain ed
lowe ring the vehicle, changing the stiffness of front seat occupants.
the suspension, including the springs, suspen-
sion struts, shock absorbers etc. can change
the forces that are measured by the a irbag
se nsors and sent to the electron ic control
un it . Some suspension changes can, for exam-
ple, increase the force levels measured by the
se nsors and make t he airbag system deploy in
crashes in which it would not dep loy if the
chan ges had not been made. Other kinds of
cha nges may reduce the force levels meas -
Fig. 14 8 Drive r's airbag
ured by the sensors and prevent the airbag
from deploying when it shou ld. The driver knee airbag is in the instrument
The senso rs in the safety belt buckle fo r t he panel underneath the steering wheel
d river and front passenger seat tell the elec - i=>fig . 148, the airbag for the passenger is at

tronic control module if the safety belt is about the same height in the instrument pan-
latched or not. If the safety belt is being used, el underneath the glove compartment . ..,_
the front airbag will deploy at a slightly high-
160 Airb a g sys t e m

The knee airbag offers additiona l protect ion the safety be lts. Therefore, always wear your
to the driver's and passenger's knees and up- safety be lts correct ly.
per and lower thigh areas and supp lements
It is important to remembe r that while the
the protect ion provided by the safety belts.
supplement al knee airbag system is designed
If the front airbags deploy, the knee airbags to reduce the likelihood of ser ious inju ries,
a lso deploy in frontal collisions when the de - other injuries, for example, swelling, bruising,
ployment threshold stored in the contro l unit minor ab rasions and friction burns can a lso
is met c:>page 152, More important things to occur when an airbag inflates.
know about front airbags.
The knee airbag system basically consists
In addition to their normal safety function, of:
safety belts he lp keep the driver or front pas-
- The e lectronic control module
senger in posit ion in a frontal collis ion so that
- Two inflatable airbags (airbag and gas gen -
the airbags can prov ide supplemental protec-
erator), one for the driver and one for the
tion .
front passenger
The airbag system is not a subst itute for your - The airbag indicator light in the instrument
safety belt. Rather, it is part of the overall oc- pane l
cupant restraint system in your veh icle. Al-
The knee airbag system will not deploy:
ways remember that the airbag system can
only help to protect you if you are wearing - when the ignit ion is swit ched off
your safety be lt and wear ing it properly . This - in frontal collisions when the deceleration
is why you shou ld always wear your safety measured by t he control un it is too low
be lt, not just because the law requires you to - in side collisions
do so <:>page 133, General notes. - in rear-end col lisions
The safety belt buck le for the dr iver and front - in rollovers
seat passenge r have switches that te ll t he a ir- - in the event of a system malfunction (warn-
bag control mod ule if the safe ty belt is being ing/ind icator light is on) <:>page 18.
used or no t. If the safety be lt is being used,
the knee airbag will deploy at a slightly higher A WARNING
-
rate of deceleration than if the belt is not be- - Safety belts and the airbag system can
ing used. Therefore, in a partic ular collision, it only provide protection when occupa nts
is possible that an airbag will not deploy at a are in the proper seating position
seating position where the safety belt is being <:>page 152 .
used but will inflate at the position where the - If the airbag ind icator light comes when
safety belt is not be ing used. the vehicle is be ing used, have the sys-
tem inspected immediate ly by you r au-
Remember too, airbags will deploy only once
thori zed Audi dealer. The airbag may not
and only in certain kinds of accidents - your
wo rk properly when the vehicle accele ra-
safety be lts are always there to offer protec -
tion in a side col lision is high enough to
tion in those acc idents in which a irbags a re
deploy the airbag . See also <=:>page18 .
not supposed to deploy or when they have a l-
ready deployed, fo r example whe n your veh i-
cle strikes or is str uck by another after the
first coll ision .

This is just one of the reasons why an a irbag is


not a substitute for the safety belt. The airbag
sys t em works mos t effective ly when used wit h
Airbag system 161

How knee airbags work Important safety instructions on the


Applies to vehicles: with knee a irbags knee airbag system
Applies to vehicles: wit h knee airbags
The risk of injury to the leg area can be re-
duced by fully inflated knee airbags. Airbags are only supplemental restraints . Al-
ways wear safety belts correctly and ride in a
proper seating position.

There is a lot that you and your passengers


must know and do to help the safety belts and
airbags to provide supplemental protection.

.._&.WARNING
-
An inflating knee airbag can cause serious
injury. Wearing safety belts incorrectly and
Fig. 149 Inflated airbags protecting in a frontal colli-
sion imprope r seating positions increase the
risk of serious personal injury and death
The knee airbag system has been designed so whenever a vehicle is being used.
that the airbags for the driver and front pas- - The knee airbag system cannot protect
senger deploy in certain but not all frontal you properly if you a re seated too close
collisions . to any of the airbag locations. When ad-
justing their seat positions, it is impor-
If the front airbags deploy, the knee airbags
tant that both the driver and the front
also deploy in frontal collisions when the de-
passenger keep their upper bodies and
ployment threshold stored in the control unit
knees at the following minimum safe
is met .
distances:
When the system deploys, the airbags fill - at least 10 inches (25 cm) between the
with a propellant gas, and inflate between the chest and the steering wheel/instru-
lower part of the instrument panel and the ment panel.
driver and the lower part of the instrument - at least 4 inches (10 cm) between the
panel and the front passenger ¢ page 152, knees and the lower part of the instru-
fig. 146. ment panel.
Although they are not a soft pillow, they can - The risk of personal injury increases if
"cush ion" the impact and in this way they can you lean forward or to the side, or if the
help to reduce the risk of injury to the lower seat is improperly positioned and you are
extremities. not wearing your safety belt . The risk in-
creases even more should the airbag de-
All of this takes place in the blink of an eye, so ploy.
fast that many people don't even realize that
- Always make sure that the knee airbag
the airbags have deployed . The airbags also
can inflate without interference. Objects
inflate with a great deal of force and it is im-
between you and the airbag can increase
portant for occupant safety that nothing
the risk of injury in an accident by inter-
should be in their way when they deploy.
fering with the way the airbag deploys or
Fully inflated airbags in combination with by being pushed into you as the airbag
properly worn safety belts slow down and lim- deploys.
it the occupant's forward movement and help - Never let anybody, especially children
to reduce the risk of injury. or animals ride in the footwell in front
162 Airbag syst em

of the passenger seat. If the airbag de- ly installed child restraints. Please be sure to
ploys, this can resu lt in serious or fata l read the important information and warnings
injuries. whenever using a child restraint in a vehicle:
- Never carry objects of any kind in the page 133, Airbag system
Safety be lts <=>
footwell area in front of the driver's or <=>
page 142, Child safety <=> page 168.
passenger's seat. Bulky objects (shop- The s ide airbag system bas ically consi st s of :
p ing bags, for examp le) can interfere
with or p revent proper dep loyment of - t he ele ctron ic cont ro l modu le and external
the airbag . Small objects can be side impact sensors
thrown through the vehicle if the a ir- - t he two a irbags located in the sides of the
bag deploys and injure you or your pas- front backrests and the t wo a irbags* located
sengers. in the rear backrest
- Make sure there are no cra cks, deep - the airbag warning light in the ins t rument
scratches or ot h er damage in the area of cluster.
the instrument pane l where the knee air- The airbag system is mon itored electronically
bags are located . to make certain that it is functioning properly
- If children are incorrect ly sea t ed, their at all times. Each time you switch on the ign i-
risk of injury increases in a collision t io n, t he airbag system ind icator light will
<=>page 168, Child Safety . come on for a few seconds (se lf diagnostics) .

The side airbag system supplements the safe-


Side airbags ty be lts and can he lp to red uce t he risk of in-
Description of side airbags jury to the driver's, front and rear passenger's
upper torso on the side of the veh icle that is
The airbag system can provide supplemental struck in a side collision. The airbag dep loys
protection to properly restrained occupants. only in side impacts and only when the vehicle
acce lerat ion reg istered by the control unit is
high enough. If this rate is be low the refer-
ence value programmed into the control unit,
the side airbags will not be triggered, even
though the car may be badly damaged as a re-
su lt of the collision . It is not possib le to de-
fine an airbag triggering range th at will cover
every possib le ang le of impact, s ince the cir-
cumstances will vary cons iderably between
Fig. 150 Side a irbag location in the driver's seat one collision and another. Important factors
include, for example, the nature (hard or soft)
The s ide airbags are located in the sides of the of the impacting object, the angle of impact,
front seat ba ckrests<=>fig . 150 and the rear vehicle speed, etc. <=> page 164, Important
backrest facing the doors. They are identified safety instructions on the side airbag system .
by the word "AIRBAG".
Aside from their normal safety function, safe -
The s ide airbags installed for t he front seating ty belts work to help keep the driver or front
positions have been designed a nd cer t ified to passenger in position in the event of a side
he lp reduce the risk of injury that can be collision so that the side airbags can provide
caused by airbags when they inflate, particu - protection.
larly when the occupant sitting next to it is
The airbag system is not a substitute for your
not seated properly. The side airbag for the
safety belt. Rather, it is part of the overall oc-
front passenger seat can be used with proper-
cupant restra int system in your vehicle . .,,.
A irba g sy stem 163

Always remember that the side airbag system system inspected immediately by your
can only help to protect you if you are wearing author ized Audi dealer. The airbag may
your safety belt and wear ing it properly. This not work properly when the ve hicle ac-
is another reason why you shou ld always wear celeration in a side col lis ion is high
your safety belts, not just because the law re- enough to activate the a irbag.
qu ires you to do so c>page 133, General
notes.
How supplemental side airbags work
It is important to remember that while the
Side airbags deploy instantly and can help re-
supp lemental s ide a irbag system is designed
duce the risk of upper torso injuries for occu-
to reduce the likelihood of serious injur ies,
pants who are properly restrained .
other injuries, for example, swel ling, bruising,
frict ion bu rns and minor ab rasions can also be
assoc iat ed with deployed side airbags. Re-
member too, side airbags will deploy only
once and only in certain kinds of accidents -
your safety belts are always there to offer pro-
tection.

Vehicle damage, repa ir costs or even the lack


of vehicle damage are not necessar ily an indi-
cation of over-sensitive or failed airbag activa -
y)
Fig. lS l Inflated side airbags on left side of vehicle,
tion. In some collisions, both front and side rear side airbag
airbags may inflate. Remember too, that air-
bags will dep loy only once and only in certain When the system is triggered, the airbag is
kinds of collisions - your safety belts are al- filled with propellant gas and breaks through
ways there to offer protection in those acci- a seam in the seat surface area ma rked "AIR-
dents in wh ich a irbags are not supposed to BAG". It expands between the side trim panel
deploy or when they have already deployed. and the passenger. In orde r to help provide
th is add it io na l prote ction, the side airbag
The side airbag system will not deploy : mus t inflate within a fraction of a second at
- when the ign ition is switched off very high speed and with great force. The sup-
- in s ide collisions when the acceleration plementa l side air bag could injure you if your
measured by the sensor is too low seating pos ition is not proper or up right o r if
- in front-end collisions items are located in the area where the sup-
- in rear -end collisions plemental side airbag expands. This applies
- in rollovers. especially to chi ldren c>page 168, Child Safe-
ty. Supplemental side airbags inflate between
In some types of acc idents the front airbags, the occupant and the door panel on the side
side curta in a irbags and side airbags may be of the veh icle that is str uck in certa in side col-
tr iggered toge t her. lision c>fig. 151.

_& WARNING -
Although they are not a soft pillow, they can
"cushion" the impact and in this way they can
- Saf ety belts and the a irbag system will
help to reduc e the risk of injury to the upper
only prov ide protection when occ upan t s
part of the body.
are in the proper seating posit ion
c>page 164 . A f ine dust may develop when the airbag de-
- If the airbag indicator light comes on ploys . This is normal and does not mean there
when the vehicle is being used, have the is a fire in th e vehicle.
164 Airbag system

Important safety instructions on the - Objects between you and the airbag can
side airbag system increase the risk of injury in an accident
Airbags are only supplemental restraints. Al- by interfering with the way the airbag
ways properly wear safety belts and ride in a unfolds or by being pushed into you as
proper seating position. the airbag inflates .
- Never place or attach accessories or
There is a lot that you and your passengers other objects (such as cup holders, tel-
must know and act accordingly to help the ephone brackets, or even large , bulky
safety belts and airbags do their job to pro- objects) on the doors, over or near the
vide supplemental protection. area marked "AIRBAG"on the seat
backrests.
& WARNING - Such objects and accessories can be-
An inflating side airbag can cause serious come dangerous projectiles and cause
or fatal injury. Improperly wearing safety injury when the supplemental side air-
belts and improper seating positions in- bag deploys.
crease the risk of serious personal injury - Never carry any objects or pets in the
and death whenever a vehicle is being deployment space between them and
used. the airbags or allow children or other
- In order to reduce the risk of injury when passengers to travel in this position.
the supplemental side airbag inflates: -Always use the built-in coat hooks only
- Always sit in an upright position and for lightweight clothing. Never leave any
never lean against the area where the heavy or sharp-edged objects in the
supplemental side airbag is located. pockets that may interfere with side air-
- Never let a child or anyone else rest bag deployment and can cause personal
their head against the side trim panel injury in an accident.
in the area where the supplemental - Always prevent the side airbags from be-
side airbag inflates. ing damaged by heavy objects knocking
-Always make sure that safety belts are against or hitting the sides of the seat-
worn correctly, backs.
- Do not let anyone sitting in the front - The airbag system can only be triggered
seat put their hand or any other parts once. If the airbag has been triggered,
of their body out of the window. the system must be replaced by an au-
-Always make sure that the side airbag thorized Audi dealership.
can inflate without interference. - Damage (cracks, deep scratches etc.) to
- Never install seat covers or replace- the original seat covers or to the seam in
ment upholstery over the front seat- the area of the side airbag module must
backs that have not been specifically always be repaired immediately by an au-
approved by Audi. thorized Audi dealer.
- Never use additional seat cushions that - If children are seated improperly, their
cover the areas where the side airbags risk of injury increases in the case of an
deploy. accident ~ page 168, Child Safety.
- Damage to the original seat covers or - Never attempt to modify any compo-
to the seam in the area of the side air- nents of the airbag system in any way.
bag module must always be repaired - In a side collision, side airbags will not
immediately by an authorized Audi function properly if sensors cannot cor-
dealer. rectly measure increasing air pressure in-
side the doors when air escapes through ..,.
A irba g sy stem 165

larger, unclosed openings in the door in a side collision. The side cu rtain airbag in-
panel. flates in side impacts and only when the vehi-
- Never d rive with int erio r door tr im pan- cle acceleration registered by the contro l un it
els removed. is high eno ugh. If this rate is below the refer-
ence value programmed into the control unit,
- Never d rive when parts have been re-
the side airbags will not be triggered, even
moved from t he inside door panel and
though the car may be badly damaged as a re-
the openings they leave have not been
sult of the collision . It is not possib le to de-
properly closed.
fine an airbag triggering range that will cover
- Never d rive when loudspeakers in the
every possib le ang le of impa ct, sin ce the cir-
doors have been removed unless the
cumstances will vary cons iderably be tween
spea ker holes have been properly
one collision and anothe r. Important factors
closed.
include , for example, the nature (hard or soft)
- Always make cert ain t hat openings are
of the impacting object, the ang le of impact,
covered or filled if additional speake rs
vehicle speed, etc . ¢ page 166, How side cur-
or other equi pment is installed in the
tain airbags work.
inside door panels.
- Always have work on t he doors done by Aside from their normal safety function, safe-
a n authorized Audi dealer or qualified ty belts work to help keep the driver or front
wo rkshop . passenger in position in the event of a coll i-
s ion so that the side curtain airbags can pro-
vide protection .
Side curtain airbags
The airbag system is not a substit ute for your
Description of side curtain airbags
safety belt. Rather, it is part of the overall oc-
The side curtain airbag system can provide cupant restra int system in your vehicle. Al-
supplemental protection to properly restrain - ways remember that the a irbag system can
ed occupants. o nly help to protect you if you are wear ing
you r safety be lt and wearing it proper ly. This
is a nothe r reason why you should a lways wear
your sa fety be lts, no t j ust because the law re-
quires you to do so ¢ page 133, General
notes .

It is important to remember that wh ile the


s ide cu rt ain air bag system is desig ned to help
reduce the likelihood of serious injuries, other
injur ies, for examp le, swelling, bruising, fric-
Fig. 15 2 Side curtai n airbags, dri ver's side: side curtai n tion burns and minor abrasions can also be as-
airbag l ocation
sociated with these airbags upon dep loyment.
Remember too, these airbags will deploy only
The side curtain airbags are located on both
once and only in certain kinds of accidents -
sides of the interior above the front and rear
your safety be lts a re always there to offer pro-
side windows ¢ fig . 152 . They are ident ified
tection .
by the word "AIRBAG"on the windshie ld
frame and t he center roof pillar. The side curtain airbag system basically
The s ide curtain airbag system supp lements consists of :
the safety belts and can help to reduce the - The electronic control module and external
risk of injury for occupa nts' heads and upper side impact sensors ll>-
torso on the side of the veh icle tha t is struc k
166 Airbag syst em

- The side curtain ai rbags above the front and The side curtain airbags inf late between the
rear side windows occupant and the windows on the sid e of the
- The airbag indicator light in the instrument vehicle that is struck in a side coll is ion
panel ¢ fig . 153.

The airbag system is monitored electron ically When the system is triggered, the side curtain
to make certain it is funct io ning properly at a ll airbag is filled with prope llant gas and breaks
times. Each time you switch on the ignition, through a seam above the front and rear side
the airbag system indicator light will come on windows identified by the AIRBAGlabel. In or-
for a few seconds (self diagnostics). der to he lp provide this additional protec t ion,
the side curta in a irbag must inflate within the
The side curtain airbag is not activated: blink of an eye at ve ry high speed and with
- if the ignit io n is switched off, great fo rce . The side curta in a irbag could in-
- in s ide coll isions when the accelerat ion jure you if your seating posit ion is not prope r
measured by the sensor is too low, or upright or if items are located in the a rea
- in rear-end collisions . where the supplemen t al side curta in airbag
inflates . This applies especially to chi ldren
A WARNING c>page 168 .
- Safety belts and the a irbag system w ill Althoug h t hey are not a soft pillow, side cur-
only provide protection whe n occupants ta in airbags can "cushion" the impact and in
are in t he proper sea t ing posit ion th is way they can help to reduce the risk of in-
¢ page 50, General recommendations. jury to the head and the upper part of t he
- If the airbag indica t or ligh t comes on body .
when the veh icle is being used, have the
A fine dust may deve lop when the airbag de-
system inspected immediately by your
ploys . This is quit e normal and does not mean
authorized Audi dealer. The side curtain
there is a fire in the veh icle .
airbag may not work properly even when
the vehicle acceleration in a side coll is ion
is high enough to activate the airbag . Important safety instructions on the
side curtain airbag system

How side curtain airbags work Airbags are only supplemental restraints . Al-
ways properly wear safe ty bel ts and ride in a
Side curtain airbags can work togeth er with proper seating po sition .
side airbags to help reduce the risk of head
and upper torso injurie s for occupants who There is a lot that you and your passengers
are properly restrained. must know and do to he lp the safety belts and
airbags do their job t o provide supp lemental
protection .

A
'"'
WARNING
-
Improperly wea ring safety belts and im-
proper seating pos it ions increase the risk
of ser ious personal inj ury and death when -
ever a vehicle is being use d .
- Never let occupants place any pa rts of
Fig. 153 Illust rat ion of principle : Inflat ed side curtain t heir bod ies in the area from whi ch the
airbags on t he left s ide side curta in a irbag inf lat e. .,..
Airbag system 167

- Always make sure that the side curtain



airbags can inflate without interference .

- Use the built-in coat hooks only for light-
weight clothing. Never leave any heavy or
sharp-edged objects in the pockets that
may interfere with airbag deployment
and can cause personal injury in a colli-
sion.
- Never use hangers to hang clothes on
the hooks.
- Only use factory-installed sun shades or,
if shades installed after the vehicle
leaves the factory, use only genuine Audi
sun shades.
- Never swing the sun visors over to the
side windows if things such as pens, ga-
rage door openers, hands-free speakers,
etc. are attached to the sun visors. They
could come loose and cause serious in-
jury if the side curtain airbag inflates.
- A deploying airbag inflates in a fraction
of a second and with great force.
- Never attach objects to the cover or in
the deployment zone of a side curtain
airbag.
- The airbag deployment zones must be
kept clear at all times. Make sure there
are no objects, pets, or other persons in
the space between any vehicle occupant
and any airbag at any time.
- Do not attach any accessories to the
doors.

A WARNING
- The airbag system can deploy only once.
If the airbag has been triggered, the sys-
tem must be replaced by an authorized
Audi dealer or qualified workshop.
- Always have work involving the side cur-
tain airbag system, removal and installa-
tion of the airbag components, or other
repairs performed by a qualified dealer-
ship. Otherwise the airbag system may
not work correctly .
- Never attempt to modify any compo-
nents of the airbag system in any way.
168 Ch ild Saf e ty

Child Safety straints are on the front passenger seat. Be-


cause of the large amount of important infor-
Important things to mation, we cannot repeat it all here. We urge
know you to read the detailed information in th is
owner's manual about airbags and the Ad-
Introduction vanced Airbag System in your vehicle and the
The rear seat is generally the safest place in a very important information about transport-
collision. ing children on the front passenger seat.
Please be sure to heed the WARNINGS - they
The physical principles of what happens when are extremely important for your safety and
your vehicle is in a crash apply also to chi ldren the safety of your passengers, especially in-
~ page 134, What happens to occupants not fants and small children.
wearing safety belts?. But unlike adults and
teenagers, their muscles and bones are not A WARNING
fu lly developed. In many respects children are - Accident statistics have shown that chil-
at greater risk of serious injury in crashes than dren are generally safer in the rear seat
adults.
area than in the front seating position.
Because children's bodies are not fully devel- Always restrain any child age 12 and un-
oped, they require restraint systems especial- der in the rear.
ly designed for their size, weight, and body - All vehicle occupants and especially chil-
structure. Many countries and all states of the dren must be restrained properly when-
United States and provinces of Canada have ever riding in a vehicle. An unrestrained
laws requiring the use of approved child re- or improperly restrained chi ld could be
straint systems for infants and small children. injured by str ikin g the interior or by be-
ing ejected from the vehicle during a
In a fronta l crash at a speed of 20 -35 mph
sudden maneuver or impact. An unre-
(30-56 km/h) the forces acting on a 13-pound
strained or improperly restrained chi ld is
(6 kg) infant w ill be more than 20 t imes the
also at greater risk of injury or death
weight of the child. This means the weight of
through contact with an inflating airbag.
the child would suddenly be more than
- A suitable chi ld restraint properly instal -
260 pounds (120 kg). Under these conditions,
led and used at one of the rear seating
only an appropriate child restraint properly
positions provides the highest degree of
used can reduce the risk of serious injury.
protection for infants and small children
Child restraints, lik e adult safety belts, must
in most accident situations.
be used properly to be effective. Used improp-
erly, they can increase the risk of serious in-
jury in an accident.
A
,_
WARNING
Children on the front seat of any car even
Consult the child safety seat manufacturer's
with Advanced Airbags can be seriously in-
instructions in order to be sure the seat is
jured or even killed when an airbag in-
right for your child's size ~ page 172, Impor-
flates. A child in a rearward-facing child
tant safety instructions for using child safety
safety seat installed on the front passen-
seats. Please be sure to read and heed all of
ger seat will be seriously injured and can
the important information and WARNINGS
be killed if the front airbag inflates.
about child safety, Advanced Air bags, and the
- The inflating airbag will hit the child
installation of child restraints in this chapter .
safety seat or infant carrier with great
There is a lot you need to know about the Ad- force and will smash the child safety seat
vanced Airbags in your vehicle and how they and child against the backrest, center
work when infants and children in child re- armrest, or door. II>-
Child Sa f et y 169

- Always install rear-facing child safety from the a irba g as poss ible before in-

seats on the rear seat. stalling the child restra int. The back-
rest m ust be adjusted to an upright po- •
- If you must install a rearward facing
child safety seat on the front passenger s ition.
seat in exceptional circumstances and - Always make sure that nothing pre-
the PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF light does vents the front passenger's seat from
not come on and stay on, immed iately being moved to the rearmost position
install the rear-facing child safety seat in in its fore and aft adjustment range .
a rear seating posit ion and have the air- - Never place objects on the seat (such
bag system inspected immediately by as a laptop, CD playe r, e lectronic
your Audi dealer. games device or powe r inverte r) . These
may influence t he e lectr ical capaci-
_& WARNING . t an ce measured by the cap acitive pas-
- Forward-fac ing ch ild seats insta lled on senger detection syst em a nd can also
the front passenger seat may interfere fly around in an accident and cause se -
with the deployment of the airbag and rious personal injury .
cause serious pe rsonal injury to the - Never place or use any elect rical device
child. (such as a laptop, CD player, electronic
- If exceptiona l circumstances require the games device or power inverte r) on the
use of a forward-fac ing chi ld restraint on front passenger seat if the dev ice is
the front passenger's seat, the chi ld's connected to the 12-volt socket or the
safety and well-being requ ire the follow- cigarette lighter socket.
ing special precaut ions to be taken: - If a seat heater has been ret rofitted or
otherwise added to the front passen-
- Always make sure that t he forward-fac-
ing seat has been designed and ce rti- ger seat, never install any child re-
fied by its manufacturer fo r use on a stra int system on th is seat.
f ront passenger seat with a front and - Make sure that there are no wet objects
side airbag. (such as a wet towel) and no wate r or
- Always carefu lly follow the manufac- othe r liquids on the front passenger
turer 's instructions provided with the seat cushion.
child seat or infant carrier. - Always make sure tha t the PASSENGER
AIR BAG OFF light comes on and stays
- Never install a chi ld restraint without a
properly attached top tether strap if on all the time wheneve r the ignit ion is
the child restraint manufacturer 's in- switc hed on.
structions require the top tether strap - If the PASSENGERAIR BAGOFF light
to be used. does not come on and stay on, immedi-
- Never put the forward-facing chi ld re- ate ly install the forwa rd-fa cing child
seat in a rear seating posi t ion and have
straint up against or ve ry near the in-
the airbag system inspected by your
strument panel.
autho rized Audi dea le r.
- Always set the safety belt upper an-
chorage to the adjustment position - Always buckle the ch ild seat firmly in
place even if a child is not sitting in it .
that permits prope r installation in ac-
A loose chi ld seat can f ly around during
cordance with th e child restra int manu-
a sudden stop or in a col lis ion.
facture r's ins t ruc t ions.
- Always move t he passenge r seat into - Always read and heed all WARNINGS
whenever using a child restraint in ave-
its rearmost posit ion in t he seat's fore
an d aft adjustment range, as far away hicle ¢ page 133, Safety belts,
¢ page 142, Airbag system and 11--
1 70 Child Safety

page
c::> 168, Important things to front passenger seat cushion that can detect
know. the presence of a baby or a child in a child re-
straint system on this seat.
(D Tips The capacitive passenger detection system
Always replace child restraints that were registers the changes that result in an electri-
installed in a vehicle during a crash. Dam- cal field when a child, a child restraint, and a
age to a child restraint that is not visible baby blanket are on the front passenger seat .
could cause it to fail in another collision The change in the measured capacitance due
situation. to the presence of a child, a child restraint,
and a baby blanket on the front passenger
Advanced front airbag system and seat is related to the child restraint system
children resting on the seat. The measured capacitance
of a child restraint system varies depending
Your vehicle is equipped with a front "Ad- on the type of system and specific make and
vanced Airbag System" in compliance with model.
United States Federal Motor Vehicle Safety
Standard (FMVSS) 208 as applicable at the The electrical capacitance of the various
time your vehicle was manufactured. types, makes, and models of child restraints
specified by the U.S.National Highway Traffic
The Advanced Airbag system in your vehicle Safety Administration (NHTSA) in the relevant
has been certified to meet the "low-risk " re- safety standard are stored in the Advanced
quirements for 3- and 6-year old children on Airbag System control unit together with the
the passenger side and small adults on the capacitances typical of infants and a 1-year
driver side. The low risk deployment criteria old child. When a child restraint is used on the
are intended to reduce the risk of injury front passenger seat with a typical 1 year-old
through interaction with the airbag that can infant, the Advanced Airbag System compares
occur, for example, by being too close to the the capacitance measured by the capacitive
steering wheel and instrument panel when passenger detection system with the data
the airbag inflates. In addition, the system stored in the electronic control unit.
has been certified to comply with the "sup-
pression" requirements of the Safety Stand-
Child restraints and Advanced front
ard, to turn off the front airbag for infants up
airbag system
to 12 months who are restrained on the front
passenger seat in child restraints that are list- Regardless of the child restraint that you use,
ed in the Standard. make sure that it has been certified to meet
United States Federal Motor Vehicle Safety
Even though your vehicle is equipped with an
Standards and has been certified by its manu-
Advanced Airbag system, all children, espe-
facturer for use with an airbag. Always be sure
cially those 12 years and younger, should al-
that the child restraint is properly installed at
ways ride in the back seat properly restrained
one of the rear seating positions. If in excep-
for their age and size. The airbag on the pas-
tional circumstances you must use it on the
senger side makes the front seat a potentially
front passenger seat, carefully read all of the
dangerous place for a child to ride. The front
information on child safety and Advanced Air-
seat is not the safest place for a child in a for-
bags and heed all of the applicable WARN-
ward-facing child safety seat. It can be a very
INGS. Make certain that the child and child re-
dangerous place for an infant or a larger child
straint are correctly recognized by the capaci-
in a rearward-facing seat.
tive passenger detection system in the front
The vehicle's Advanced Airbag System has a passenger seat, that the front passenger air-
capacitive passenger detection system in the bag is turned off, and that the airbag status is .,.
Child Sa f et y 17 1

always correctly signaled by the PASSENGER -Model Manufactured on or


AIR BAG OFF light . •
after

Many types and models of child rest raints Graco Snug ride September 25, 2007
have been available over the years, new mod - Peg Perego Primo Vi- September 25, 2007
els are introduced regular ly incorporating new aggio SIP I MUNOOUS
and improved designs and older models are
taken out of production. Child restraints are Subpart C - Forward-facing and
not standardi zed. Child restra ints of the same convertible child restraints
type typically have different weights and sizes Model Manufactured on or
and different "footprints", the size and shape after
of the bottom of the child restraint that sits
Britax Roundabout September 25, 2007
on the seat, when they are installed on a vehi-
E9L02xx
cle seat. These differences ma ke it virtually
December 1, 1999
impossible to certify compliance w it h the re-
quir ements for advanced airbags w ith each Cosco Summit Deluxe September 25, 2007
and every child restraint that has ever been High Back Booster
sold in the past or will be sold over the course 22-262
of the useful life of your vehicle. Cosco High Back September 25, 2007
Booster 22-209
For this reason, the United States Nat ional
Highway Traffic Safety Administration has Evenflo Tribute V September 2 5, 200 7
published a list of specific type, makes and 379xxxx
models of child restraints that must be used Evenflo Medallion December 1, 1999
to certify compliance of the Advanced Airbag 254
I
System in your vehicle with the suppression Evenflo Generations September 25, 2007
requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety 352xxxx
Standa rd 208. These child restraints are:
Graco ComfortSport September 25, 2007
Subp a rt A - Ca r bed child rest raints Graco Toddler Safety September 25, 2007
Seat Step 2
Model Manufactured on or
after Graco Platinum Cargo September 25, 2007

Ange l Guard Ange l September 25, 2007


Ride AA2403FOF
_&.WARNING
~

To reduce the risk of serious injury, make


Subpart B - Rear-f acing child restraints sure that the PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF
light comes on and stays on w henever a
Model Manufactured on or
chi ld restraint is installed on the front pas-
after
senger seat and the ignit ion is switched
Century SmartFit December 1, 1999 on.
4543 - Take the chi ld restraint off the front pas-
!Cosco Arriva September 25, 2007 senger seat and install it properly at one
22-0 13PAW and base of the rear seat positions if the PASSEN-
l22-999WHO GER AIR BAG OFF light does not stay on.
Evenflo Discovery Ad- December 1, 1999 - Have the airbag system inspected by
just Right 212 your author ized Audi dealer immed iate-
IEvenflo First Choice December 1, 1999 ly.
204
Graco Infant 8457 December 1, 1999
172 Child Safety

hide or by being ejected from it during


a sudden maneuver or impact .
The child seats listed in categories A to C
- An unrestrained or im prop erly restrain-
have been statically tested by Audi only for
ed child is at much greater risk of injury
the Advanced Airbag function.
or death by being struck by an inflating
airbag.
Important safety instructions for using - Commercially available child safety seats
child safety seats
are required to comply with U.S. Federal
Correct use of child safety seats substantially Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS)
reduces the risk of injury in an accident! 213 (in Canada CMVSS213) .
- When buying a child restraint, select
As the driver, you are responsible for the safe-
one that fits your child and the vehicle.
ty of everybody in the vehicle, especially chil-
- Only use child restraint systems that
dren:
fully contact the flat portion of the
.. Always use the right child safety seat for seat cushion. The child restraint must
each ch ild and a lways use it properly not tip or lean to either side. Audi does
page 174 .
r:::> not recommend using child safety
.. Always ca refully follow the child safety seat seats that rest on legs or tube-like
manufacturer's instructions on how to route frames. They do not provide adequate
the safety belt properly through the child contact with the seat.
safety seat. - Always heed all legal requirements per-
• When using the vehicle safety belt to install taining to the installation and use of
a child safety seat, you must first activate child safety seats and carefully follow
the convertible locking retractor on the the instructions provided by the manu-
safety belt to prevent the child safety seat facturer of the seat you are using.
from moving r:::>page 179. - Never allow children under 57 inches
.. Push the child safety seat down with your (1.45 meters) to wear a normal safety
full weight to get the safety belt rea lly t ight belt. They must always be restrained by a
so that the seat cannot move forward or proper child restraint system. Otherwise,
sideways more than one inch (2.5 cm) . they could sustain injuries to the abdo-
men and neck areas during sudden brak-
Always remember: Even though your vehicle is
ing maneuvers or accidents.
equipped with an Advanced Airbag system, all
- Never let more than one child occupy a
children, especially those 12 years and young -
child safety seat.
er, should always ride in the back seat proper-
- Never let babies or older children ride in
ly restrained for their age and size.
a vehicle while sitting on the lap of an-
.&_WARNING -
other passenger.
- Holding a child in your arms is never a
Not using a child safety seat, using the
substitute for a child restraint system .
wrong child safety seat or improperly in-
- The strongest person could not hold
stalling a child restraint increases the risk
the child with the forces that exist in
of serious personal injury and death.
an accident. The child will strike the in-
- All vehicle occupants and especially chil-
terior of the vehicle and can also be
dren must always be restrained properly
struck by the passenger.
whenever riding in a vehicle.
- The child and the passenger can also
- An unrestrained or improperly restrain-
injure each other in an accident.
ed child can be injured or killed by be-
ing thrown against the inside of the ve-
Child Safety 173

- Never install rear-facing child safety connected to the 12-volt socket or the

seats or infant carriers on the front pas- cigarette lighter socket.
senger seat. A child will be seriously in- •
- If a seat heater has been retrofitted or
jured and can be killed when the passen- otherwise added to the front passen-
ger airbag inflates - even with an Ad- ger seat, never install any child re-
vanced Airbag System. straint system on this seat.
- The inflating airbag will hit the child - Make sure that there are no wet objects
safety seat or infant carrier with great (such as a wet towel) and no water or
force and will smash the child safety seat other liquids on the front passenger
and child against the backrest, center seat cushion .
armrest, door or roof. - Never place objects on the seat (such
- Always install rear-facing child safety as a laptop, CD player, electronic
seats or infant carriers on the rear seat. games device or power inverter). These
- Forward-facing child safety seats instal- may influence the electrical capaci-
led on the front passenger's seat can in- tance measured by the capacitive pas-
terfere with the airbag when it inflates senger detection system and can also
and cause serious injury to the child. Al- fly around in an accident and cause se-
ways install forward-facing child safety rious personal injury.
seats on the rear seat. - Always buckle the child safety seat firmly
- If exceptional circumstances require the in place even if a child is not sitting in it.
use of a forward-facing child restraint on A loose child safety seat can fly around
the front passenger's seat, the child's during a sudden stop or in a collision.
safety and well-being require that the -Always read and heed all WARNINGS
following special precautions be taken: whenever using a child restrained in ave-
- Make sure the forward-facing seat has hicle is being used ¢ page 133, Safety
been designed and certified by its man- belts, ¢ page 142, Airbag system and
ufacturer for use on a front seat with a ¢ page 168, Child Safety.

passenger front and side airbag.


-Always carefully follow the manufac- A
,---
WARNING
turer's instructions provided with the To reduce the risk of serious injury, make
child safety seat or carrier. sure that the PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF
- Always move the front passenger seat light comes on and stays on whenever a
into the rearmost position of the pas- child restraint is installed on the front pas-
senger seat's fore and aft adjustment senger seat and the ignition is switched
range, and as far away from the airbag on.
as possible before installing the child - Take the child restraint off the front pas-
restraint. senger seat and install it properly at one
- Always make sure that nothing pre- of the rear seat positions if the PASSEN-
vents the front passenger's seat from GERAIR BAGOFF light does not stay on.
being moved to the rearmost position - Have the airbag system inspected by
in its fore and aft adjustment range . your authorized Audi dealer immediate-
- Always make sure that the backrest is ly.
in the upright position .
- Never place or use any electrical device A
,-
WARNING
-
(such as a laptop, CD player, electronic
A child in a child restraint installed with
games device or power inverter) on the
the LATCHlower anchorages or with the
front passenger seat if the device is
174 Child Safety

standard safety belt on the rear seat may the vehicle . These infant seats support the ba-
play with unused rear seat safety belts and by's back, neck and head in a crash ¢ fig. 154.
become entangled resulting in ser ious per- The airbag on the passenger side makes the
sonal injury and even death . front seat a potentially dangero us place for a
- Always buck le unused rear seat safety child to ride. The front seat is not the safest
belts out of reach of children in ch ild place for a child in a forward-facing child seat .
seats and properly activate the converti- It is a very dangerous place for an infant or a
ble locking retractor so that the child larger child in a rearward-facing seat.
cannot unreel the safety belt from the
retractor. Secure unused safety belts on the rear
seat!
Child safety seats If a child safety seat is used on the rear bench,
especially with LATCHuniversal anchorages ,
Infant seats the unused safety belts must be secured so
Babies and infants up to about one year old that the child in the child restraint cannot
and 20 lbs. or 9 kg need special rearward-fac- reach them .
ing child restraints that support the back,
neck and head in a crash. -_&. WARNING
Not using a child safety seat, using the
-

wrong child safety seat o r imprope rly in-


stalling a child restra int incre as es the risk
of ser ious perso nal inju ry and death in a
crash .
- Never install rear-facing child safety
seats or infant carriers on the front pas-
senger seat - even with an Advanced Air-
bag System. A child will be seriously in-
Fig. 154 Schemat ic overview: rea rward-facing infant jured and can be killed when the inflat-
sea t, proper ly installed on the rear sea t ing airbag hits the child safety seat or in-
fant carrier with great force and smashes
.. When using the vehicle safety be lt to insta ll the child safety seat and child against
a child safety seat, you must first activate the backrest , center a rmrest, doo r or
the convertible locking retractor on the roof c>page 144, Child restraints on the
safety belt to prevent the child safety seat front seat - some important things to
from moving c>page 179 or install the seat know.
using the LATCHattachments . -Always install rear-facing child safety
.. Push the child safety seat down with your seats or infant carriers on the rear seat.
full weight to get the safety belt rea lly t ight - Never install a rear-facing ch ild restra int
so that the seat cannot move forward or in t he forward-facing direction. Such re-
sideways more than one inch (2 .5 cm). st raints are designed for the special
needs of infants and very small ch ildren
Infants up to about one year (20 lbs . or 9 kg)
a nd cannot protect them properly if the
are best pro t ected in special infant carriers
seat is forward-facing.
and child safety seats designed for their age
- If you must install a rearward facing
group. Many experts believe that infants and
child safety seat on the front passenger
small children should ride only in special re-
seat because of exceptiona l circumstan-
straints in which the child faces the back of
ces and the PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF
Child Safety 175

light does not come on and stay on, im- - Never activate the switchable locking re-
mediately install the rear-facing child tractor when routing the safety belts
safety seat in a rear seating position and around the head restraints.
have the a irbag system inspected by your - Never let anyone sit at the center rear
Audi dealer. seating position if the center rear safety
- Never place or use any electrical device belt has been routed around a rear head
(such as a laptop, CD player, electronic restraint.
games device or power inverter) on the - A child restrained in the ch ild safety seat
front passenger seat if the device is con- on the rear bench can be fatally injured
nected to the 12-volt socket or the ciga- when playing with unused lockab le safe-
rette lighter socket. ty belts .
- If a seat heater has been retrofitted or - Always secure unused lockable safety
otherwise added to the front passenger belts on the rear bench.
seat, never install any child restraint sys-
tem on this seat.
Convertible child safety seats
- Make sure that there are no wet objects
(such as a wet towel) and no water or Properly used convertible child safety seats
other liquids on the front passenger seat can help protect toddlers and children over
cushion. age one who weigh between 20 and 40 lbs. (9
- Never place objects on the seat (such as and 18 kg) in a crash.
a laptop, CD player, electronic games de-
vice or power inverter) . These may influ-
ence the electrical capacitance measured
by the capacitive passenger detection
system and can also fly around in an acci-
dent and cause serious personal injury.
- Always read and heed all WARNINGS
whenever using a child restrained in ave-
hicle is being used ¢page 133, Safety
belts,¢ page 142, Airbag system and Fig. 155 Schemat ic overview: installat ion of the at·
¢ page 168, Important things to know. tac hments applicable to a LATCHseat

_& WARNING
-
A child in a child restraint installed with
the LATCHlower universal anchorages or
with the standard safety belt on the rear
seat may play with unused rear seat safety
belts and become entangled resulting in
serious personal injury and even death.
- Always secure unused rear seat safety Fig. 156 Schemat ic overview: instal lation of the seat
belts out of reach of children in chi ld using the vehicle's safety belt system
seats such as by properly routing them
around the head restraint for t he seating .,. When using the vehicle safety belt to install
position where the child restraint is in- a child safety seat, you must first activate
stalled. the convertible locking feature on th e safety
belt to prevent the child safety seat from
moving ¢ page 179 or install the seat using
the LATCHattachments. IJ>-
176 Child Safety

• Push the child safety seat down with your - The inflating airbag will hit the child
full weight to get the safety belt really tight safety seat or infant carrier with great
so that the seat cannot move forward or force and will smash the child safety seat
sideways more than one inch (2.5 cm) and child against the backrest, center
¢ page 179. arm rest, door or roof .
• If the child safety seat is equipped with a - Always install rear-facing child safety
tether strap, attach it to the tether anchors seats on the rear seat .
¢ page 185 . - If you must install a rearward facing
child safety seat on the front passenger
A toddler or child is usually too large for an in-
seat because of exceptional circumstan-
fant restraint if it is more than one year old
ces and the PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF
and weighs more than 20 lbs. (9 kg) .
light does not come on and stay on, im-
Toddlers and children who are older than one mediately install the rear-facing child
year up to about 4 years old and weigh more safety seat in a rear seating position and
than 20 lbs (9 kg) up to 40 lbs . (18 kg) must have the airbag system inspected by your
always be properly restrained in a child safety Audi dealer.
seat certified for their size and weight - Always read and heed all WARNINGS
¢ fig. 155 and ¢fig . 156. whenever using a child restrained in ave-
The airbag on the passenger side makes the hicle is being used c>page 133, Safety
front seat a potentially dangerous place for a belts, cc>page 142, Airbag system and
child to ride. The front seat is not the safest cc>page 168, Important things to know.
place for a child in a forward-facing child safe-
ty seat. It is a very dangerous place for an in- A WARNING
-
fant or a larger child in a rearward-facing seat. If exceptional circumstances require the
use of a forward-facing child restraint on
Secure unused safety belts on the rear
the front passenger's seat, the child's safe -
seat!
ty and well-being require that the follow-
If a child safety seat is used on the rear bench , ing special precautions be taken:
especially with LATCHuniversal anchorages, - Make sure the forward-facing seat has
the unused safety belts must be secured so been designed and certified by its manu-
that the child in the child restraint cannot facturer for use on a front seat with a
reach them. passenger front and side airbag.

A WARNING
-
- Always follow the manufacturer's in-
structions provided with the child safety
Not using a child safety seat, using the seat or infant carrier .
wrong child safety seat or improperly in- - Always move the front passenger seat in-
stalling a child restraint increases the risk to the rearmost position of the passen-
of serious personal injury and death in a ger seat's fore and aft adjustment range,
collision or other emergency situation . and as far away from the airbag as possi-
- Children on the front seat of any car, ble before installing the child restraint.
even with Advanced Airbags, can be seri- - Always make sure that nothing prevents
ously injured or even killed when an air- the front passenger's seat from being
bag inflates. A child in a rearward-facing moved to the rearmost position in its
child safety seat installed on the front fore and aft adjustment range.
passenger seat will be seriously injured - Always make sure the backrest is in an
and can be killed if the front airbag in- upright position.
flates - even with an Advanced Airbag
System.
Child S a f ety 1 77

- Never place or use any electrical device around the head restraint for the seat ing
(such as a laptop, CD player, electron ic position where the child restraint is in-
games device or power inverter) on the stalled.
front passenger seat if the device is con- - Never activate the switchable locking re-
nected to the 12-volt socket or the ciga- tractor when routing the safety be lts
rette lighte r socket . around the head restraints.
- If a seat heater has been retrofitted or -A child restrained in the child safety seat
otherwise added to the front passenger on the rear bench can be fatally injured
seat, never install any child restraint sys- when playing with unused lockab le safe-
tem on this seat. ty belts.
- Make sure that there are no wet objects
(such as a wet towel) and no water or Booster seats and safety belts
other liquid s on the front passenger seat
cushion. Properly used boos ter seats con help pro tect
- Never place objects on the seat (such as children weighing between about 40 lbs. and
a laptop , CD player, elect ronic games de- 80 lbs . (18 kg and 36 kg) who ore less than 4
vice or power inverter) . These may influ - ft. 9 in. (57 inches/1.45 meters) toll .
ence the e lectrical capacitance measured
...
"'
by the capacitive passenger detect ion "'
0
:i:
system and can a lso fly around in an acci- ;lli
dent and cause serious personal injury.
- Make sure that the PASSENGERAIR BAG
OFF light comes on and stays on all the
t ime whenever the ignition is switched
on .
- If the PASSENGERAIR BAGOFF light
does not come on and stay on, immedi- Fig . 1 57 Rear seat : child proper ly restr ained in a boos-
ter seat
ately install the forwa rd-facing child seat
at a seating posit ion on the rear seat and
The vehicle's safe ty belt s alone will not fit
have the a irbag system inspected by your
most children until they are at lea st 4 ft . 9 in.
aut hori zed Audi dealer .
(57 inches/1.45 meters) tall and weigh about
- Take the child rest raint off the front pas-
80 lbs . (36 kg). Booster seats raise these chil-
senger seat and install it properly at one
dren up so t ha t the safety belt will pass prop-
of the rea r seat posi t ions if the PASSEN-
erly over the stronge r parts of the ir bodies
GER AIR BAG OFF light does not st ay on
and the safety be lt can he lp protect them in a
whenever the ignition is switched on .
crash .

A WARNING
-
"' Do not use the convert ible locking ret ractor
when using the veh icle's safety be lt to re-
A child in a child rest raint insta lled with
the LATCHlower universal anchorages or st rain a ch ild on a booster seat.
.. Always position the shoulder portion of the
with the standard safety belt on the rear
safety belt m idway over th e ch ild's sho ulder.
seat may play with unused rear seat safety
If you must transport an o lder child in a
belts and become entangled resulting in
booster seat on t he fron t passenger seat,
ser ious personal injury and even death .
you ca n use t he sa fety be lt heigh t adjust-
- Always secure unused rear seat safety
ment to he lp adju st the shoulder portion
belts out of reach of child ren in ch ild
properly .
seats such as by properly routing them
178 Ch ild Saf e ty

• Always make sure that the shoulder portion A vehicle occ upant who is out of posit ion and
of the safety belt never rests against or too close to the airbag gets in the way of an
across the ch ild's neck . inflating airbag. When an occ upant is too
• Always make sure that the child can proper- close, he or she will be struck violently and
ly wear the lap portion of the belt low across will receive serious or possibly even fatal in-
the thighs or pe lvis and never over the jury .
stomach or abdomen .
In order for the airbag to offer protection, it is
Children up to at least 8 years old (over 40 lbs important that a ll vehicle occupants, especial-
or 18 kg) are best protected in child safety ly any children, who must be in the front seat
seats designed for the ir age and weight . Ex- because of exceptiona l circumstances, be
perts say that the skeletal structure, particu- properly restrai ned and as far away from the
larly the pelvis, of these ch ild ren is not fully airbag as possible . By keeping room between
developed, and they must not use the vehicle t he ch ild's body and the front of the passen-
safety belts without a su itab le child res t raint . ger compa rt ment, the airbag ca n inflate com-
pletely and provide supplementa l protection
It is usually best to put these children in ap- in ce rtain frontal collisions .
prop riate booster seats. Be sure the booster
seat meets all app licab le safety standards . A WARNING
Booster seats raise the seating position of the Not using a booster seat, using the boos-
ch ild and reposition bot h the lap and shou lder ter seat improperly, incorrectly installing a
pa rts of the safety belt so that they pass booster seat or using the vehicle safety
across t he child's body in the right places. The belt improperly increases the risk of seri-
routing of the be lt over t he ch ild's body is very ous persona l injury and death in a collision
important for the child's protection, whether or other emergency situat ion. To help re-
or not a booster seat is used. Children age 12 d uce the risk of serious pe rsonal injury
and under must always ride in the rear seat. and/or death:
Child ren who are at least 4 ft. 9 in. (57 in- - Always make sure to posit ion the sho uld-
ches/ 1.45 meters) ta ll can generally use the e r po rtion of the three-point belt over
vehicle's three point lap and shou lder belts. the middle of child's shoulder.
Never use the lap belt portion of the vehicle 's - Never let the shoulder portion of the belt
safety belt a lone to restrain any child, regard- rest against o r across t he neck, face,
less of how big the child is. Always remember chin, or throat of the ch ild.
that children do not have the pronounced pe l- - Always make sure the lap belt portion of
vic structu re required for the proper function the three-point belt is worn snug and
of lap belt portion of the vehicle's three po int passes as low as poss ible across t he
lap and shoulder be lts. The child's safety ab- chi ld's pelv is. Never let the belt pass over
solutely req uires that a lap be lt po rtion of the the soft abdomen .
safety be lt be fastened sn ug ly and as low as - Failure t o properly route safety belts
possible around the pelvis . Never let the lap over a child's body will ca use seve re inj u-
be lt portion of the safety belt pass over the ries in an accident or othe r emergency
chi ld's stomach or abdomen . situation c::>page 133.
- The rear side of the booster seat should
In a crash, airbags mus t inflate within a blink
be positioned as close as possible to the
of an eye and with considerab le force . In orde r
backrest on the vehicle seat. Adjust or re-
to do its job, the airbag needs room to inflate
move the rear seat head restraint if it is
so that it will be there to protect the occupant
d ifficult to install the child seat with the
as the occupant moves forward into the air-
head restra int in place c::> poge 52 . Ins t all ...
bag.
Child Sa f et y 1 79

the head restraint again immediately - Always secure unused rear seat sa fety

once the child seat is removed. Driving be lts out of reach of children in child
without head restraints or with head re- seats such as by properly rout ing them •
straints that are not properly adjusted around the head restraint for the seat ing
increases the risk of ser ious or fatal neck posi t ion where the child rest rain t is in-
injury dramat ica lly. stalled .
- Children on the front seat of any car, - Never activate the switchable locking re-
even with Advanced Airbags, can be seri- tracto r when routing the safety be lts
ous ly injured or even killed when an a ir- around the head restraints.
bag inflates.
- Never let a child stand or knee l on any Installing a child safety
seat, for examp le the front seat.
seat
- Never let a child ride in the cargo a rea of
your vehicle . Securing a child safety seat using a
-Always remember that a ch ild lean ing safety belt
forwar d , sit t ing s ideways or out of posi-
Safety belts for the rear seats and the front
t io n in any way during an acciden t can be
passenger can be locked with the convertible
st ruck by a deploying airbag . This will re-
locking retractor to properly secure child
sul t in se rious personal injury or deat h .
safety seats.
- If you mus t install a boos t er seat on the
front passenger seat be cause of excep- The safety belts eme rgency locking retracto rs
tional circumstances t he PASSENGER fo r the rear seats safety belts and for the
AIR BAG OFF light must come on and front passenger's seat safety be lt have a con-
stay on, whenever the ignition is switch- vertib le locking ret ractor for child restr aints.
ed on. The safety belt must be locked so tha t be lt
- If the PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF light web bing cannot unree l. The retrac t or can be
does not come on and stay on, perform activated to lock the safety belt and prevent
the checks described <=>page 154, Moni- the safety be lt webbing from loosening up
toring the Advanced Airbag System. during norma l dr iving . A chi ld safety seat can
- Take the child rest raint off the front pas - o nly be prope rly installed when t he safety belt
senger seat and install it properly at one is locked so that t he ch ild and child safety
of the rear seat positions if the PASSEN- seat will stay in place .
GERAIR BAG OFF light does not stay on Always remember: Even tho ugh your vehicle is
whenever the ignition is switched on. equipped with an Advanced Airbag system, all
- Always read and heed all WARNINGS children, especially those 12 years and young -
whenever using a child rest rained in ave- er, sho uld always ride in the back seat prope r-
hicle is being use d <=> page 133, Safety ly restrai ned fo r the ir age and size .
belts, <=> page 142, Airbag system a nd
<=> page 168, Important things to know. A WARNING
Im properly inst alled chi ld safety sea t s in-
_& WARNING crease the risk of serious pe rsonal injury
A child in a boos t e r seat inst alled with t he and d eath in a collision .
standar d safety belt on t he rear sea t may - Always ma ke sure t hat t he safe ty belt re-
play with unused rear seat safety belts and tr actor is locked when insta lling a child
become entangled res ulting in ser ious per- safety sea t. An unlocke d safety bel t re-
sonal injury and even death. tracto r cannot hold the child safety seat Ill>
180 Child Safety

in place during normal driving or in a child restraint on the front passenger's


crash. seat in exceptional situations:
- Always buckle the child safety seat firmly - Whenever a forward or rearward-facing
in place even if a child is not sitting in it. child restraint is installed on the front
A loose child safety seat can fly around passenger seat, the PASSENGERAIR
during a sudden stop or in a collision. BAGOFF light must come on and stay on
- Always make sure that the rear seat whenever the ignition is switched on.
backrest to which the center rear safety - If the PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF light
belt* is attached is securely latched does not come on and stay on, perform
whenever the rear center safety belt is the checks described r::;,page 154, Moni-
being used to secure a child restraint. toring the Advanced Airbag System.
- If the backrest is not securely latched, - Take the child restraint off the front pas-
the child and the child restraint will be senger seat and install it properly at one
thrown forward together with the back- of the rear seat positions if the PASSEN-
rest and will strike parts of the vehicle GERAIR BAG OFF light does not stay on
interior. The child can be seriously in- whenever the ignition is switched on.
jured or killed. - Improper installation of child restraints
- Never install rear-facing child safety can reduce their effectiveness or even
seats or infant carriers on the front pas- prevent them from providing any protec-
senger seat. A child will be seriously in- tion.
jured and can be killed when the passen- - An improperly installed child restraint
ger airbag inflates. can interfere with the airbag as it de-
- The inflating airbag will hit the child ploys and seriously injure or even kill the
safety seat or infant carrier with great child.
force and will smash the child safety seat -Always carefully follow the manufactur-
and child against the backrest, center er's instructions provided with the child
armrest, door or roof. safety seat or carrier.
- Always install rear-facing child safety - After checking to make sure that the
seats or infant carriers on the rear seat. child restraint is properly installed, make
- Forward-facing child safety seats or in- certain that the child restraint is correct-
fant carriers installed on the front pas- ly recognized by the capacitive passenger
senger's seat may interfere with the de- detection system in the front passenger
ployment of the airbag and cause serious seat and that the PASSENGERAIR BAG
injury to the child. OFF light signals the correct front pas-
- It is safer to install a forward-facing senger frontal airbag status.
child safety seat on the rear seat.
- Always read and heed all WARNINGS &
- WARNING
whenever using a child restrained in ave- Forward-facing child restraints:
hicle is being used r::;,page 168 . Special - Always make sure the forward-facing
precautions apply when installing a child seat has been designed and certified by
safety seat on the front passenger seat its manufacturer for use on a front seat
r::;,
page 144, Child restraints on the front with a passenger front and side airbag.
seat - some important things to know. - Never put the forward-facing child re-
straint up, against or very near the in-
& WARNING
- strument panel.
Always take special precautions if you
must install a forward or rearward-facing
Child Safety 181

- Always move the passenger seat into its straint in your vehicle. To activate the conver-
tible locking retractor: •
rearmost position in the seat's fore and
aft adjustment range, as far away from •
.,. Place the child restraint on a seat , prefera-
the airbag as possible before installing bly on the rear seat.
the forward-facing child restraint. The .,. Slowly pull the belt all the way out.
backrest must be adjusted to an upright .,. Route it around or through the child re-
position. straint belt path ¢A-
- Make sure that the PASSENGERAIR BAG .,. Push the child safety seat down with your
OFF light comes on and stays on all the full weight to get the safety belt really tight.
time whenever the ignition is switched .,. Insert the belt tongue into the buckle for
on. that seating position .
.,. Guide the safety belt back into the retractor
.8, WARNING until the belt lies flat and snug on the child
Rearward-facing child restraints: safety seat.
- A child in a rearward-facing child safety .,. You should hear a "clicking" noise as the
seat installed on the front passenger belt winds back into the inertia reel. Test the
seat will be seriously injured and can be convertible locking retractor by pulling on
killed if the front airbag inflates - even the belt. You should no longer be able to
with an Advanced Airbag System. pull the belt out of the retractor. The con-
- The inflating airbag will hit the child vertible locking retractor is now activated.
safety seat or infant carrier with great .,. Make sure that the red release button is fac-
force and will smash the child safety seat ing away from the child restraint so that it
and child against the backrest, center can be unbuckled quickly.
armrest, door or roof. .,. Pull on the belt to make sure the safety belt
- Always be especially careful if you must is properly tight and fastened so that the
install a rearward facing child safety seat seat cannot move forward or sideways more
on the front passenger seat in exception- than one inch (2.5 cm).
al circumstances.
- Make sure that the PASSENGERAIR BAG .8, WARNING
-
OFF light comes on and stays on all the Using the wrong child restraint or an im-
time whenever the ignition is switched properly installed child restraint can cause
on. serious personal injury or death in a crash.
- If the PASSENGERAIR BAGOFF light - Always make sure that the safety belt re-
does not come on and stay on, immedi- tractor is locked when installing a child
ately install the rear-facing child safety safety seat. An unlocked safety belt re-
seat in a rear seating position and have tractor cannot hold the child safety seat
the airbag system inspected by your Audi in place during normal driving or in a
dealer. crash.
- Always buckle the child safety seat firmly
Activating the convertible locking in place even if a child is not sitting in it.
retractor A loose child safety seat can fly around
during a sudden stop or in a crash.
Use the convertible locking retractor to se-
- Always make sure the seat backrest to
cure a child restraint.
which the child restraint is installed is in
Always heed the child safety seat manufactur- an upright position and securely latched
er's instructions when installing a child re-
182 Child Safety

into place and cannot fold forward. Oth- ing. Youwould not be restrained and
erwise, the seatback with the child safety could be seriously injured in an accident.
seat attached to it could fly forward in - Always read and heed all WARNINGS
the event of an accident or other emer- whenever using a child restrained in ave-
gency situation . hicle is being used c:;,page 168. Special
- Always read and heed all WARNINGS precautions apply when installing a child
whenever using a child restrained in ave- safety seat on the front passenger seat
hicle is being used c:;,page 168. Special c:;,page 144, Child restraints on the front
precautions apply when installing a child seat - some important things to know.
safety seat on the front passenger seat
c:;,page 144, Child restraints on the front LATCH Lower
seat - some important things to know.
anchorages and tethers
for children
Deactivating the convertible locking
retractor Child Restraint System anchors and how
are they related to child safety
The convertible locking retractor far child re-
straints will be deactivated automatically To provide a simpler and more practicable way
when the belt is wound all the way back into to attach the child restraint on the vehicle
the retractor. seat, Federal regulations require special lower
anchorages in vehicles and devices on new
• Press the red button on the safety belt
child restraints to attach to the vehicle ancho-
buckle. The belt tongue will pop out of the
rages.
buckle.
... Guid@th@safety belt all th@way back into The combination of the tether anchorages and
its stowed position. the lower anchorages is now generally called
the LATCHsystem for "Lower Anchorages and
Always let the safety belt retract completely Tethers for Children."
into its stowed position. The safety belt can
now be used as an ordinary safety belt with- Forward-facing child restraints manufactured
out the convertible locking retractor for child after September 1, 1999, are required by U.S.
restraints . federal regulations to comply with new child
head movement performance requirements .
If the convertible locking retractor should be These new performance requirements make a
activated inadvertently, the safety belt must tether necessary on most new child seats.
be unfastened and guided completely back in-
to its stowed position to deactivate this fea- Installing a child restraint that requires a top
ture . If the convertible locking retractor is not tether without one can seriously impair the
deactivated, the safety belt will gradually be- performance of the child restraint and its abil-
come tighter and uncomfortable to wear . ity to protect the child in a collision. Installing
a child restraint that requires a top tether
_&,WARNING without the top tether may be a violation of
Improperly installed child safety seats in- state law.
crease the risk of serious personal injury Child restraint manufacturers offer LATCH
and death in a collision. lower anchorages on their child seats with
- Never unfasten the safety belt to deacti- hook-on or push -on connectors attached to
vate the convertible locking retractor for adjustable straps.
child restraints while the vehicle is mov-
In addition to the LATCHlower anchorages,
these child restraint systems usually require .,.
Child S a f ety 18 3

the use of tether straps to help keep the child The illustration shows the seating locations in
restraint firm ly in place . your vehicle which are equipped with the low-
er anchorages system.
A WARNING
Improper insta llation of chi ld restraints Description
will increase the risk of injury and death in
The lower anchorage positions ore marked
a crash.
for quick locating.
- Always fo llow the instructions provided
by the manufacturer of the ch ild re-
straint you intend to install in your veh i-
cle .
- Never install a child restraint without a
properly attached top tether strap if the
child restraint manufacturer's instruc-
tions requ ire the top tether strap to be
used.
- Improper use of ch ild restra int LATCH
Fig. 1 59 Lower anchorages, covers marked
lower anchorage po ints can lead to injury
in a collis ion. The LATCHlower anchorage
poin t s are designed to w ithstand only
those loads imposed by correct ly fitted
child restraints.
- Never mount two child restraint systems
on one LATCHlower anc ho rage point .
- Never secure or attach any luggage or
other item to the LATCH lower anchorag-
es .
Fig. 1 60 Rear seats : lower ancho rage bracket locations

(D Tips Lower anchorage s


- In Canada, the terms "t op tether" with The circular markings on the rear seat he lp
"lowe r universa l anchorages" (or "lower you to identify the location of lower anchorag-
universa l anchorage bars") are used to es for the two outboard seating positions
describe the system . ¢ fig . 159 =*.The LATCHlower universal an-
- In ot her count ries, the term "ISO FIX" is chorage attachment points are between the
used to describe the lower anchorages. rear seatback and rear seat cush io n.

Remove the covers¢ fig . 159 to access the


Location
lower anchorage attachment points .
"'
0
The lower anchorage attachment points are
8
6
"'
CD
visible ¢ fig. 160.

Lower anchorages secure the chi ld restraint in


the seat without using the vehicle's safety
belts. Anchorages provide a secure and easy-
to-use attachment and minimize the possib ili-
ty of improper child restraint installation. Iii-

Fig. 1 58 Schematic overv iew: LATCHanchorage poi nt


locatio ns
184 Ch ild Saf e ty

All child restraints manu factured after Sep- Mounting


tember 1, 2002, must have lower anchorage .,. Make sure the seatback of the rear seat
attachments for the LATCH system. bench is in the upright posit ion and secure ly
Please remember t hat the lower anchorage latched in place .
points are only intended for installation and .,. Attach both hook-on connectors with the
attachment of child restraints specifically cer- sp ring catch release on the child safety seat
tified for use with LATCHlower anchorages. onto the LATCHlower anchorage so that the
Child restra ints that are not equipped with the connecto rs lock into place ¢ fig. 161 .
lower anchorage attachments can still be in- .,. Pull on the connector attachments to make
stalled in compl iance with the child restraint sure they are properly attached to the LATCH
manufacturer's instruct ions on us ing vehicle lowe r ancho rage .
safety be lts . .,. Pull straps t ight fo llow ing the child re-
str ain t manufacture r's instructions.
A WARNING
Releasing
Imprope r use of LATCHlower anchorages
can cause se rious pe rsonal injury in an ac- .,. Loose n the tension on the straps following
cident . the child restra int manufacturer's inst ruc-
tions.
- Always carefully follow t he child re-
.,. Depress t he spring catches to release the
st ra ints manuf act urer's inst ruct ions for
anchorage hooks from the lower anchorag-
proper installa t ion of t he child restrain t
and proper use of t he lowe r anchorages es.
or safety belts in your vehicle . Remember: Use tether st raps to help keep the
- Never secure o r attach any luggage or child restra int fi rm ly in place.
other items to t he LATCHlowerancho-
rages . A
=
WARNING
- Always read and heed the important in- Imp roper use of the LATCHsystem can in-
formation about child restraints in this
crease the risk of serious pe rsonal injury
chapter and WARNINGS ¢ page 168,
and death in an accident.
Child Safety .
- These anchors were deve loped only for
child safety seats using the "LATCH" sys-
Installing a child restraint with LATCH tem.
lower anchorages - Never attach othe r chi ld safety seats,
Whenever you install a child restraint always be lts or other objects to these anchors.
follow the child restraint manufacturer's in- - Always make sure that you hear a click
structions . when latching the seat in place . If you do
not hear a click the seat is not secure and
could fly forward and hit the inter ior of
the vehicle, or be ejected from the vehi-
cle .

A WARNING
-
Imp roper installat ion of ch ild restra ints
will increase the risk of injury in a n acci-
dent.
Fig. 161 Lower anchorages: proper mount ing - Always follow the child restraint system
manufacturer's inst ruct ions for proper
installation of the chi ld restra int system
Child S a f ety 185

and proper use of tether straps as we ll as - Always follow the instr uctions provided
the lower anchorages or safety belts in by the manufacturer of the child re-
your vehicle. straint you intend to install in your Audi.
- Always read and heed the important in- - Improper use of child restraint anchors
formation and WARNINGSabout child (including tether anchors) can lead to in-
safety and the installation of child re- jury in a coll ision. The anchors are de-
straint systems r::;,page 168, Child Safe- sig ned to withstand only those loads im-
ty. posed by correctly fitted child restraints .
- Never mount two child restraint systems
Tether anchors and tether straps on one LATCH lower anchor point.
- Never attach two child restraint systems
to one tether strap or tether anchorage .
- Never attach a te t her strap to a tie-down
hook in the luggage compartment.
- Never use child restraint tether ancho-
rages to secure safety belts or ot her
kinds of occupant restraints .
- Never secure or attach any luggage or
other items to the LATCHlower ancho-
Fig. 162 Tether ancho rs: recess flap s behind the rear
rages or to the tether anchors .
seat backs - If you must install a rearward fac ing
child safety seat on the front passenger
The tether anchors for the rear seating pos i- seat because of exceptional circumstan-
tions are located in recesses in the rear win- ces and the PASSENGERAIR BAGOFF
dow she lf c::>fig. 162 light does not come on and st ay on, im-
A tether is a straight orV-shaped strap that medi ately insta ll t he rear-fac ing child
safety seat in a rea r seating position and
attaches the top part of a child restraint to
have the airbag system inspected by your
specia l anchorage points in the veh icle.
Aud i dea ler.
The purpose of the tether is to reduce the for -
ward movement of the ch ild restra int in a
Installing the upper tether strap on the
crash, in order to he lp reduce the risk of head
anchorage
injury that could be caused by st riking the ve-
hicle inter io r.
Forward facing child restraints manufactured
after Septembe r 1, 1999, are required by U.S.
federal regulations to comply with new child
head movement performance requi rements.
These new performance requirements make a
tether necessary on most new chi ld safety
seats .
Fig. 163 Tet her strap: prop er rout ing and mounting
A WARNING
Improper insta llation of chi ld restraints Installing the tether strap
will increase the risk of injury and death in .. Release or deploy the tether strap on t he
a crash. child restraint accordi ng to the child re-
stra int manufacturer's instructions .
186 Ch ild Saf e ty

• Guide the upper tether strap under the rear and child aga inst the back rest, center
head restra int ¢ fig. 163 (raise the head re- armrest, or door.
stra int if necessary) . - If you m ust insta ll a rearwa rd fac ing
• Tilt the recess flap up to expose the anchor child safety seat on the front passenger
bracket. seat because of exceptiona l circumstan-
• Attach the tether strap anchorage hook into ces and the PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF
the open ing of the tether anchorage . light does not come on and stay on, im-
• Pull on t he tether strap hook so that the mediately insta ll the rear-fac ing child
spring catch of the hoo k engages. safety seat in a rea r seating position and
• Tighte n the t et her st rap firmly following have t he air bag syste m inspe cted by your
the child restraint ma nufact urer's instr uc- Audi dea le r.
tions.

Releasing the tether strap Additional Information


• Loosen the tens ion following the child re- Sources of information about child
stra int manufac t urer 's instruc t ions. restraints and their use
• Depress the spring cat ch on t he hook and
release it from the anchorage . The re a re a number of sou rces of add itiona l
information about child rest ra int selection , in-
0 Note
sta llation and use:

If you leave the child restr aint with t he NHTSA advises that the best child safety seat
te t her st rap firmly install ed for severa l is the one that fits your ch ild and fits in you r
days, this could leave a mar k on the up - vehicle , and that you will use correct ly and
holstery on the seat cushion and backrest consistently .
in the area whe re the tether strap was in- Try before you buy!
stalled. The upholstery wou ld a lso be per-
manently stretched around the tether U.S National Highway Traffic Safety Admin -
strap. This applies especially to leather istrat ion
seats . Tel.: 1-888-327-4236 (TI Y: 1-800-424-9153)
www.nhtsa .gov

Using tether straps on rearward-facing National SAFE KIDS Campaign


child restraints Tel.: (202) 662-0600
www.safek ids .org
Currently, few rear- facing child rest rain t sys-
tems come with a tethe r. Please read and Safety BeltSafe U.S.A
heed the child rest raint system manufactur- Tel.: (800) 745-SAFE (English)
er's instructions carefully to determine how to Tel.: (800) 747-SANO (Span is h)
properly install the tether. www.carseat .org

A WARNING
-
Transport Canada Information Centre
Tel.: 1 (800) 333-0371 or call
A child in a rearward-facing child safety 1 (613) 998-8616 if you are in the Ottawa
seat insta lled on the front passenger seat area
will be seriously injured and can be killed if www.tc .gc .ca/roadsafety
the front a irbag inflates - eve n wit h an Ad-
Audi Customer CARE
vanced Airbag System.
Tel.: (800) 822-2834
- The inf lating air bag will hit the child
safety sea t or infant carrier wit h g reat
force and will sm ash th e child safety se at
Audi pre sense 187

Audi pre sense risk of a collision is detected, the fo ll owing


functions can be triggered : •
Preventative passenger •
- Tightening the safety belts
protection - Closing the windows and the sunroof* (leav-
Applies to vehicles: with Audi pre sense
ing a small open gap)
Audi pre sense can ini t iate steps to help pro-
Audi pre sense plus*
t ect vehicle occupants in certain situations.
The funct ions described depend on equipment Audi pre sense plus includes the functions in
installed in your vehicle: Audi pre sense front and Audi pre sense rear.

Audi pre sense basic* Error message

The following functions can be triggered in Audi pre sense: not available
cert ain driving situations :
Preventative passenger protection is not avail-
- Tightening of the safety belts (for example, able. See your authorized Audi dealer immedi-
during heavy braking) : the front safety belts ate ly to have the malfunction corrected.
have reversible belt pretensione rs. If a colli -
sion does not occur, the safety belts loosen A
-=
WARNING
slightly and are ready to be tightened again . Audi pre sense cannot overcome the laws
- Closing the windows and the sunroof* : the of physics. It cannot prevent a collision. Do
windows and the sunroof* close leaving a not let the increased safety provided
small open gap. tempt you to take risks . This will increase
the risk of a coll ision and serious personal
Audi pre sense basic functions can be trig-
injuries .
gered at speedsabove20 mph (30 km/h) .
- The sensors cannot always detect all ob-
Vehicles with Audi drive select*: the deploy- jects . This increases the risk of a colli-
ment time is adapted in dynamic mode. s10n.
-Audi pre sense does not detect people or
Audi pre sense front (vehicles with
adaptive cruise control*) animals or objects that are crossing the
vehicle's path ¢ page 78.
Audi pre sense front includes the functions in
- The radar sensor's vision can be reduced
Audi pre sense basic. In addition, within the
by heavy rain, ice, snow, heavy road spray
limits of the system, the likelihood of a colli-
and reflections from guard rail s, tunnel
sion with the vehicle immediately ahead is al-
entrances, etc. These and similar condi-
so calculated . If the system senses an immi-
tions can prevent vehicles from being ac-
nent collision the following functions can be
curately detected and in some cases they
triggered:
may not be detected at all.
-Audi braking guard ¢ page 84
- Tightening the safety belts Q) Note
- Closing the windows and the sunroof* (leav- The sensors can be displaced by impacts or
ing a small open gap) damage to the bumper, wheel housing and
underbody. This can affect the function of
Audi pre sense rear (vehicles with Audi
side assist*) the Audi pre sense system. Have your au-
thorized Audi dealer check to make sure
Audi pre sense rear includes the functions in that the system is working properly.
Audi pre sense basic. In addition, the likeli-
hood of a rear-end col li sion with the vehicle
coming from behind is also calculated. If the
188 Aud i pre s ense

- Certain Audi pre sense functions are not


available when ASR is switched off (sport
mode) or when driving in reverse.
- The Audi pre sense functions may not be
available if there is a malfunction in the
ESPsystem or the airbag control mod-
ule.
- The Audi pre sense front/plus f unctions
are not available if there is a ma lfunction
in the adapt ive cru ise control* system
Q page 85.
- The Audi pre sense rear/plus functions
are not available if there is a ma lfunction
in the Audi side assist* system
Q page85.
- The reversible safety belt tightening on
the front passenger's side deactivates
when the Advanced front passenger air-
bag has been suppressed or the seat is
not occupied.
Intelligent technology 189

Intelligent technology certain difficult driving situations, including


when the vehicle is beginning to spin (yaw) •
Notice about data out of control and help s you to get the veh icle •
recorded by vehicle back under control by selectively braking the
control modules wheels, and/or reducing engine power and
providing steering assistance to help hold the
Your vehicle is not equipped with an Event Da- vehicle on the driver's intended course. The in-
ta Recorder (EDR), installed by some manu- dicator lightlf.1 in the instrument cluster
facturers fo r the express purpose of capturing blinks when ESPis taking action to help you
data for retrieval after an accident or crash control the veh icle.
event. EDR'sare sometimes called "crash re-
ESPhas limitations. It is important to remem-
corders".
ber that ESPcannot overcome the laws of
Some state laws restrict the retr ieval or down- physics. It will not always be able to help out
loading of data stored by EDR'sthat were in- under all conditions you may come up against.
stalled in a vehicle for the express purpose of For example, ESPmay not always be able to
retrieving data after an accident or crash help you master situations where there is a
event without the owner's consent. sudden change in the coefficient of friction of
the road surface. When there is a section of
Although your vehicle is not equipped with an
dry road that is suddenly covered with water,
EDR, it is equipped with a number of electron-
slush or snow, ESPcannot perform the same
ic control modules for various vehicle systems
way it would on the dry surface . If the vehicle
such as, for examp le, engine function, emis-
hydroplanes (rides on a cushion of water in-
sion control, as well as for the airbags and
stead of the road surface), ESPwill not be
safety belts.
able to help you steer the vehicle because con-
These electronic control modules also record tact with the pavement has been interrupted
vehicle-related data during norma l vehicle op- and the vehicle cannot be braked or steered .
eration for diagnostic and repair purposes. During fast cornering, particularly on winding
The recording capacity of the electronic con- roads, ESPcannot always deal as effectively
trol modules is limited to data (no sound is re- with difficu lt driving situations than at lower
corded) and only a small amount of data is ac- speeds. When towing a trailer, ESPis not able
tually recorded over a very limited period of to help you regain control as it would if you
time and stored when a system fault or other were not tow ing a trailer.
condition is sensed by a control unit. Some of
Always adjust your speed and driving style to
the data then stored may relate to vehicle
road, traffi<; and weather conditions. ESPcan-
speed, direction, braking as we ll as restraint
not override the vehicle's physical limits, in-
system use and performance in the event of a
crease the available traction, or keep a veh icle
crash or other condition. Stored data can only
on the road if road departure is a result of
be read and downloaded with special equip-
driver inattention. I nstead, ESPimproves the
ment.
possibility of keeping the vehicle under con-
trol and on the road dur ing extreme maneu-
Electronic stabilization vers by using the driver's steering inputs to
program (ESP) help keep the vehicle going in the intended di-
rection. If you are traveling at a speed that
Description
causes you to run off the road before ESPcan
ESPhelps to improve road holding and vehicle provide any assistance, you may not experi-
dynamics to help reduce the probability of ence the benefits of ESP.
skidding and loss of veh icle control. It works
only when the engine is running. ESPdetects
190 Intelligent technolog y

ESPincludes and/or works together with the Electronic interaxle differential lock*/
anti-lock brake system (ABS), brake assist sys- selective wheel torque control*
tem, anti-slip regulation (ASR) , electronic dif- The electronic interaxle differential lock (front
ferential lock (EDL) and electronic interax le whee l drive) or the selective whee l torque
differential lock* . ESPis switched on all the control (all-wheel dr ive) operates when driv-
time . In certain situat ions when you need less ing t hrough curves. The front wheel on the in-
traction , you can switch off ASR by pressing side of the curve or both whee ls on the inside
the button I!]c:;,page 191, fig . 164 . Be sure of the curve are braked select ively as needed .
to switch ASR on again whe n you no longe r This m ini mizes sliding in th e front wheels and
need less tra ct ion. allows for mo re precise drivi ng throug h
curves. The appl icable system may not acti-
Anti-lock braking system (ABS)
vate when dr iving in wet or snowy conditions.
ABS prevents the wheels from locking up
when braking . The vehicle can still be steered _& WARNING
~

even du ring hard braking . Apply steady pres-


- ESP, ABS, ASR, EDL and the electronic in-
sure to the brake pedal. Do not pump t he ped-
terax le diffe rential lock function* cannot
al. A puls ing in the brake pedal ind icates that
overcome the laws of physics. This is es-
the system is hel ping you t o brake t he vehicle .
pecially important on slippery or wet
Brake assist system roads. If the systems begin acti ng to sta-
bili ze your vehicle, you should immed i-
The brake assist system can decrease brak ing
ately change yo ur speed to match the
dista nce. It increases braking power w hen the
road and traffic cond itions. Do not let
driver presses the brake pedal quickly in emer-
t he increased safety provide d by t hese
gency situa t ions. You must press and hold t he
systemstempt you to take risks. Doing
brake pedal until the sit uation is over. In veh i-
so will increase the risk of a loss of vehi-
cles with adaptive cruise control*, the brake
cle control, collision and serious persona l
assist system is more sensitive if the distance
injur ies.
detected to the vehicle ahead is too smal l.
-Always adapt your speed to road, traffic
Anti -slip regulation (ASR) and weather conditions . The risk of los-
ing control of the vehicle increases when
ASR reduces engine power when the drive
driving too fast, especially through
wheels begin to spin and adapts the fo rce to
curves and on slippery or wet roads, and
the road conditions. This makes it easier to
when dr iving too close to vehicles up
start, accelerat e and drive up hills .
ahead . ESP,ABS, the brake assist system,
Electronic diffe rential lock (EDL) EDL, ASR and the electronic interax le dif-
fe rent ial lock fu nction * cannot prevent
The EDL brakes wheels that are spinn ing and
coll isions.
transfers the drive power to the ot her drive
- Always accelerate with special care on
wheel or whee ls if t he vehicle is equipped with
even, smooth surfaces such as t hose th at
all-whee l drive *. This function is available up
are wet or covered with ice and snow.
to about 7S mph (120 km/h).
The drive wheels can spin even with
I n extreme cases, EDL automat ically switches these assistance systems t hat cannot al-
off to help keep the brake on the braked whee l ways help to reduce the risk of loss of ve-
from overheating . EDL wi ll switch on again au- hicle control. ..,.
tomatically when conditions have returned to
normal.
Intelligent technology 191

Switching sport mode off


@ Tips
- ABS and ASR on ly wor k correctly when
ltJ
Press t he In OF F I button again. The indica-
tor lig ht tur ns off and t he message Stability
all f our wheels are equipped w ith identi-
program on appears in t he driver info rmation
cal t ires. Different tire sizes can lead to a
system display .
reduct ion in engine power.
- You may hear noises when the systems
described are working.
- If the indicato r light D] or m
(USA
-
&_ WARNING
- Drive whee ls can spin and you can lose
contro l of t he vehicle more easily w hen
-

models);£1 (Canada models) appears,


there may be a malfunct ion ¢ page 19, ASR and ESPare in sport mode, especial-
¢ page 19. ly whe n th e road is slippery.
- Switch to sport mode only when your
driving skills, traff ic and weat her condi-
Switching on and off
tions perm it .
ESPturns on automatically when you start
the engine. @ Tips
You cannot switch sport mode on whe n
adaptive cruise control* is worki ng.

Braking
General information

Wha t affe cts braking efficiency?

Operating conditions and driving habits


Fig. 16 4 Center console wit h ESP OFF button
The brakes on today's automobiles are still
subject to wear, depending largely on operat-
Switching sport mode on
ing condit ions and driving habits ¢ ,& . On ve-
Press th e I,$OF F Ibutton ¢ fig. 164 . The ac- hicles that are eit her dr iven most ly in stop-
tions tak en by t he ESP system to stabili ze th e and-go city t raff ic or are dr iven hard, t he
vehicle are lim it ed. I n vehicles w it h fro nt brake pads should be checked by your auth or-
wheel drive, t he anti -slip regulat ion (ASR) is ized Audi dealer more often th an specifi ed in
limited . I n vehicles wit h all- w heel drive, t he the Warranty & Maintenance booklet. Failure
ASR is switc hed off. The I ESP indicator lig ht to have yo ur brake pads inspected can result
turns on and the message Caution! Reduced in reduced brake performance .
traction ¢ .& appears in the driver informa -
tion system display. On stee p slopes, you should use th e braking
eff ect of the engine. This way, you prevent un-
The fo ll ow ing examples are unusual situa- necessary wear on t he brake system. If you
tions where it may make sense to switc h sport must use your brakes, do not hold the brakes
mode on in order to all ow the whee ls to spin: down cont inuously. Pump the brakes at inter-
- Rocking the vehicle back and f orth when it is vals.
stuck
Moisture or road salt
- Drivin g in deep snow or on loose groun d
- Driving wit h snow chains Under certa in conditions, for exam ple, when
driving th roug h water or very heavy rain, or
even after washing your vehicle, the braking
effect can be reduced due to moist ure (or in ..,.
192 Intelligent technology

freezing conditions ice) on the brake pads. A system only if road conditions permit.
few careful brake applications should dry off Other road users must not be put at risk -
the brake pads or remove any ice coatings. you may cause an accident!
The effectiveness of the brakes can be reduced - Before descending a steep grade, reduce
when the vehicle is driven on a salt-covered speed and shift transmission into a lower
road and the brakes are not used. Here too , gear or lower driving range. Do not ride
you should clean off accumulated salt coating the brakes or hold the pedal down too
from brake discs and pads with a few careful long or too often . This could cause the
applications of the brake Q & . brakes to get hot and diminish braking
efficiency.
Corrosion - Do not " ride the brakes" by resting your
There may be a tendency for dirt to build up foot on the pedal when you do not intend
on the brake pads and corrosion to form on to brake. This may cause the brakes to
the discs if the car is not driven regularly or overheat, premature wear and increased
only for short trips with little use of the stopping distance.
brakes. - Under certain climatic and operating
conditions such as passing through wa-
If the brakes are not used frequently, or if cor-
ter, driving in heavy rain or after washing
rosion has formed on the discs, it is advisable
the vehicle, the effectiveness of the
to clean off the pads and discs by braking
brakes can be reduced. In winter, ice can
f irmly a few times from a moderately high
accumulate on the brake pads, linings,
speed Q & .
discs and drums. Carefully apply brakes
Faults in the brake system for a test. Brakes will dry and ice coat-
ings will be cleaned off after a few care-
If you should notice a sudden increase in
ful brake applications.
brake pedal travel, then one of the two brake
- Driving for an extended period of time on
circuits may have failed Q & .
salt-covered roads without using your
Low brake fluid level brakes can also affect braking efficiency.
Clean off accumulated salt coating from
Malfunctions can occur in the brake system if
brake discs and pads with a few careful
the brake fluid level is too low. The brake fluid
brake applications.
level is monitored electronically.
- If you damage the front spoiler, or if you
Brake booster install a different spoiler, be sure the air
flow to the front brakes is not obstruct-
The brake booster works with vacuum pres-
ed. Otherwise the brake system could
sure which is created only when the engine is
overheat reducing the effectiveness of
running Q & .
the entire brake system.
Brake lining wear status - Failure of one brake circuit will impair
the braking capability resulting in an in-
Brake lining wear may be checked by visual in-
creased stopping distance. Avoid driving
spection of the condition of the brake pads
the vehicle and have it towed to the near-
through the openings in the wheel. If neces-
est Audi dealer or qualified workshop.
sary, the wheel may be removed for this in-
- Never let the vehicle roll to a stop with
spection Q page 258, Changing a wheel.
the engine shut off.
WARNING - If the brake booster is not working, for
example when towing your vehicle, or
- You should perform braking maneuvers
because the brake booster has somehow
for the purpose of cleaning the brake
been damaged, the brake pedal must be ~
Intelligent technology 193

pressed considerab ly harder to make up The all -whee l dr ive concept is designed for
high engine power. Your vehicle is exception- •
for the lack of booster assistance.
ally powerfu l and has excellent driving charac- •
teristics both under normal driving conditions
Electro-mechanical and on snow and ice. Always read and follow
power assist safety precautions¢ ,&..
The electro-mechanical power assist helps
Winter tires
the driver when steering.
When driving in the winter, your vehicle with
Power stee ring adapts electronically based on all-wheel drive has an advantage, even w ith
the vehicle speed. regular tires. In winter road conditions it may
be advisable to mount winter tires (or all-sea-
Indicator lights and messages
son tires) for improved driveability and brak-
• Steering defective! Stop the vehicle ing: these tires must be mounted on all four
If this indicator light turns on and stays on wheels. See also¢ page 250, Winter tires.
and this message appears, the power steering Tire chains
may have fai led.
Where tire chains are mandatory on certain
Do not continue driving. See your authorized roads, this normally also applies to vehicles
Audi dealer or other qualified repair f acility with all-wheel drive¢ page 251, Snow
for assistance. chains .
t-r-
flSteering:System malfunction! You may
Replacing wheels/tires
continue driving
Vehicles with all -wheel drive must always
If the indicator light turns on and the mes- have tires of the same size. Also avoid tires
sage appears, the steer ing may be more diffi- with different tread depths. For deta ils see
cult to move or more sensitive than usual. page ¢ page 246, New tires and replacing
Drive slowly to your authorized Audi dealer or tires and wheels.
qualified workshop to have the malfunction
Off-Road driving?
corrected.
Your Audi does not have enough ground clear-
@ Tips ance to be used as an off-road vehicle. It is
If the . or t~fl ind icator light only stays therefore best to avoid rough tracks and un-
on for a short time, you may continue driv- even terrain as much as possible . Also refer to
ing .
¢ page 197 .

Driving with your


A WARNING
Always adjust your dr iving to road and traf-
quattro ® fic conditions. Do not let the extra safety
Applies to vehicles: with all-wheel drive
afforded by all-wheel drive tempt you into
With all-wheel drive, all four wheels are driv- taking extra risks.
en. -Although the all-wheel drive is very ef-
fective, always remember that braking
General information
capacity is limited by tire traction. You
With all-wheel dr ive, power is distributed to should therefore not drive at excessive
all four wheels. This happens automatically speeds on icy or slippery road surfaces.
depending on your driving sty le and the road
conditions at the time. See also¢ page 189.
194 Int e lligent t echnolog y

- On wet road surfaces, be carefu l not to Depending on the battery's state of charge,
dr ive t oo fast because the front wheels individua l consumers are gradually turned off
could begin t o slide on top of the water to prevent excessive discharge of the battery
(aquaplaning). If this sho uld occur, you and th us maintain starting capability.
will have no wa rning from a sudden in-
Dynamic energy manag ement
crease in engine speed as with a front-
wheel drive vehicle. Always drive at While the vehicle is being driven, dynamic en-
speeds wh ich are suited to the road con- ergy management distributes the energy gen -
dit ions - risk of crash. erated according to t he needs of the individ u-
al components . It regulates consumption, so
that more electrical energy is not being used
Energy management than is being generated and ensures an opti-
Starting ability is optimized mal state of charge fo r the battery .

Energy management controls the distribution (D Tips


of electrical energy and thus optimizes the
- But even energy management cannot
availability of electrical energy for starting
negate the limits of physics. Consider
the engine.
tha t the powe r and life of a battery are
If a vehicle with a conventional energy system limited.
is not driven for a long period of time, the bat- - If start ing ability is threatened , the indi-
tery is discharged by idling current consumers cator light (•i appears r:::;,page 17.
(e.g. immobilizer) . In certain circumstances it
can result in there being insufficient energy What you should know
available to start the engi ne.
The highest priority is given to maintaining
Intell igent energy management in your veh i- starting capability.
cle hand les the distribution of electrical ener-
gy. Starting abil ity is markedly improved and The battery is severely taxed in short-d istance
the life of the battery is extended . driv ing, in city traff ic and during the cold time
of year. Abundant electrical energy is re-
Basically, energy management consists of
quired, but on ly a little is generated . It is also
battery diagno sis, idling current manage-
crit ical if the engine is not running and electri-
ment and dynami c energy man agement .
cal components are tu rned on . In this in-
Battery diagno sis sta nce energy is being consumed but none is
being generat ed.
Battery diagnosis continuously determines
the state of the battery. Sensors determ ine It is in precisely these situations that you will
battery voltage, battery current and battery notice energy management active ly regu lat-
temperature . This determ ines the current ing t he distribu t ion of energy.
state of charge and the powe r of the battery.
Vehicle stands for an extended period
Idling current man agement If you do not drive your vehicle over a period
Idling current management reduces energy of several days or weeks, electr ical compo-
consumption while the vehicle is stand ing. nents are gradually cut back or switched off.
W ith the ignition switched off, it contro ls the This reduces energy consumption and ma in-
energy supply to the various electr ical compo- ta ins start ing capability over a longer period .
nents . Data from battery diagnosis is consid- Some of t he convenience f unct ions may not
ered. operat e, such as the interio r lights or the
power seat adjustment. The convenience ll-
Int e llig e nt technolog y 195

functions will be available again when you


switch on the ignition and start the engine . •

With the engine turned off
If you listen to the radio, for example, with
the eng ine turned off or use othe r MMI func-
tions, the battery is being discha rged.

If starting capability is jeopardized due to en-


e rgy consumpt ion, the fo llow ing warning ap-
pears in the MMI disp lay:

Please start the eng ine soon or t he system


w ill be t urned off.
The warning ind icates that the system will be
turned off automatically after 3 m inutes . If
you wish to cont inue us ing the functions , you
have to start the engine.

With the engine running


Although electrical energy is generated when
the vehicle is be ing driven, the battery can be-
come discharged . This happens mostly when
little energy is be ing generated and a great
deal consumed and the battery's state of
charge is not optimal.

To br ing the energy balance back into equili -


brium, consumers which require especially
large amounts of energy are tempo rarily cut
back or swit ched off. Heating systems in par-
ticular requ ire a g reat dea l of energy. If you
notice, fo r example, that the heated seats* or
the heated rear window are not heating, they
have been temporari ly cut back or switched
off. These systems will be ava ilab le again as
soon as the energy balance has been restored.

You will a lso notice that engine idle speed has


been increased slightly . This is norma l and not
a cause for concern . By increasing engine idle
speed the add itiona l energy required is gener-
ated and the battery is charged.
196 Driving and environment

Driving and {® For the sake of the environment


environment Do not drive with unnecessarily high en-
The first 1,000 miles gine speeds - upshifting early saves fuel,
reduces noise and protects the environ-
(1,500 km) and ment.
afterwards
New engine , New tires

The engine needs to be run-in during the first If your vehicle is runni ng on new tires, drive
1,000 miles (1,500 km). part icularly caref ul for t he first 350 miles
(500 kil omete rs) afte r fitt ing .
For the fir st 600 miles (1,000
kilometers ) :
.,. Do not use full throttle.
A WARNING
New t ires tend t o be slippery and must al-
... Do not drive at engine speeds that are more
so be "b roken-in" . Be sure to remember
than 2/3 of the maximum permitted RPM.
this dur ing the fi rst 350 mi les (500 kilo -
... Avoid hig h engine speeds.
meters) . Brake gently . Avoid fo ll ow ing
From 600 to 1,000 mile s (1 ,000 to closely behind other vehicles or other sit-
1,500 kilometers): uations that might require sudden, hard
braking .
... Speeds can gradually be increased to the
maximum permissible road or engine speed.
New brake pads
During and after break-in period
Remember that new brake pads do not have a
.,. Do not rev the engine up to high speeds
full braking effect dur ing the fi rst 250 miles
when it is cold. This applies whether the
(400 kil omete rs) afte r they are insta lled .
transm ission is in N (Neutra l) or in gear.

After the break-in period New brake pads have to be "burnished in" be-
fo re t hey have optima l grab c:>A .
... Do not exceed maximum engine speed un-
der any circumstances. During the break-in period, you should avoid
.,. Upshift into the next hig her gear before putting severe loads on the brakes. Severe
reaching the red area at the end of the tach- loads include, for example, sudden hard brak-
ometer scale c:> page 11 . ing, in particular at very high speeds or, for
example, on mounta in passes.
During the first few hours of driving, the en-
gine's interna l friction is higher than later A WARNING
when all the moving parts have been broken New brake pads don't have t he best stop-
in. How well this break-in process is do ne de- ping power and must be "broke n-in" dur-
pends to a conside rable extent on th e way the ing the in iti al 100 to 150 mi les (150 t o
vehicle is driven dur ing the first 1,0 00 miles 20 0 kilometers) of normal city driving . You
(1, 500 kilome t ers). can compensate for this by pressing the
brake pedal more f irm ly. This also applies
0 Note later when new pads are installed.
Extremely high engi ne speeds are auto-
mat ically reduced. However, th ese rpm
lim its are progr amme d f or an engine well
run-in, not a new engine .
Dri v in g and en v ir o nm e n t 197

Catalytic converter the exhaust system and this cou ld cause


the catalytic converter to overheat . •
It is very important that your emission con- •
- Do not swit ch off the ignit ion while the
trol system (catalytic converter) is function-
vehicle is mov ing.
ing properly to ensure that your vehicle is run-
- Do not continue to ope rate your veh icle
ning in an environmentally sound manner .
unde r these conditions, as othe rwise fuel
.. Always use lead-free gasoline¢ page 215, can reach the catalytic converter. This
Fuel supply. could result in overheating of the con-
.,. Never run the tank down all the way to verter, requir ing its replacement .
empty. - To assure efficient operation of the Emis-
.,. Never put too much motor oil in your en- sion Control System:
gine ¢ page 225, Adding engine oil~ - - Have your vehicle maintained prope rly
.,. Never try to push- or tow-start your veh icle. and in accordance w ith the se rvice rec-
ommendat ions in you r Warranty &
The catalytic converter is an eff icient "clean-
Maintenance boo klet.
up" device built into the exhaust system of
- Lack of prope r maintenance as we ll as
the vehicle . The catalytic converter burns
improper use of the vehicle will impair
many of the pollutants in the exhaust gas be -
the function of t he em ission contro l
fore they are released into the atmosphere.
system and could lead to damage .
The exclusive use of unleaded fuel is critically
importa nt for the life of the cata lytic convert- @ For the sake of the environment
e r and proper functioning of the engine. Even when the Emiss ion Control System is
operat ing properly, the exha ust gas can
A WARNING
- have a sulfur-like exhaust gas smell under
- Do not park or operate the vehicle in some operating states . This depends on
areas where the hot exhaust system may the sulfur content of the fuel being used .
come in contact with dry grass, brush, Using a different brand of fue l may help,
fuel spill or other material which can or f illing the tank with lead-free super
cause a fire. grade gasoline .
- Do not apply additional undercoating or
rustproofing on or near the exhaust Avoid damaging the
man ifold, exhaust pipes, catalytic con- vehicle
verter or heat shields. During driving, the
substance used for undercoating cou ld When you a re drivi ng on poo r roads, or over
overheat and cause a fire. curbs, st eep ramps, etc., ma ke certai n that
low-lying parts such as spoilers and exha ust
0 Note system pa rts do not bottom o ut and get dam-
- Be aware that just one tank fi lling with aged.
leaded fuel will already seriously de- Th is is espec ially true for veh icles with low-
grade the performance of the catalytic slung chassis (spor t s chassis)* and fully load-
converter. ed vehicles.
- Do not exceed the correct engine oil level
¢ page 225.
- Do not drive until the fuel tank becomes
completely empty. The eng ine could mis-
fire . Unburned fuel could a lso get into
198 Dr iv ing and e n v ironm e nt

Driving through water Operate your vehicle


on roads economically and
Note the following to avoid vehicle damage
minimize pollution
when driving through water, for example on General
flooded roads:
Your personal style of driving will determine
- The water must not be any higher than the the economy of your vehicle, as well as ex-
bottom of the vehicle body. haust and noise levels.
- Do not drive faster than walking speed.
Fuel economy, environmenta l impact, and
A WARNING wear on your engine, brakes and tires largely
depend on three factors:
After driving through water, mud, slush,
etc., the brakes may be slow to take effect - your personal driving style
because of wet brake rotors and pads. Dry - operating conditions
the brakes first by braking carefully to re- - technical limitations
sto re the full braking effect.
If you anticipate what you need to do next and
drive economically, you can easily cut your
@) Note fuel consumpt ion by 10-15 percent . This sec-
Vehicle components such as the engine, t ion will give you some tips on how you can
transmiss ion, suspension or electrical sys- help the environment and your pocketbook.
tem can be severely damaged by driving
through water. @ Tips
The consumption estimates as published
by ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
- Check the depth of the water before driv- (EPA)and Transport Canada may not corre-
ing through it. spond to your actual consumption on the
- Do not stop the vehicle, drive in reverse road, which will vary depending upon vehi-
or switch the engine off when driving cle load and speed, road and weather con-
through water . ditions, trip length, etc.
- Keep in mind that oncoming vehicles
may create waves that raise the water
Drive smoothly and keep a lookout
level and make it too deep for your vehi- ahead
cle to drive through safely.
- Avoid driving through salt water because Vehicles use the most fuel when they are ac-
it can cause corrosion. celerating.

.,. Avoid unnecessary accelerating and braking.

Vehicles use the most fuel when they are ac-


celerating. If you anticipate what is going to
happen next, you will need to brake less and,
thus, accelerate less. Let the vehicle coast
whenever possible - for example when you see
that the next traffic light is red.
Dri v in g and en v ir o nm e n t 199

Avoid full throttle heating or othe r damage to the vehicle or


other property . •
Driving at moderate speeds saves fuel and •
improves your mileage . '
Regular maintenance
"" Try and keep well below your car's maxi-
A badly tuned engine unnecessarily wastes a
mum speed.
lot of fuel.
Accelerating gently reduces fuel consump-
"" Have your vehicle serviced at reg ular inter-
tion, engine wear, and does not disturb the
vals.
environment.
Fuel consumption, exhaust emissions and en- Byhaving your vehicle regu larly serviced by an
gine noise increase disproportionately at high Audi dealer he lps to ensu re t hat it runs prop-
speeds. If you drive at approximately three erly and economically. The condition of your
quarters of top speed, fuel consumption will vehicle not only affects its safety and ability to
be reduced by one half. Never drive faster hold its value, it also affects fuel consump-
than the posted speed limit and weather con- tion .
ditions permit . Checkyour oil each t ime you fill your tank .

The amount of oil used is related to eng ine


Reducing unnecessary idling load and speed .
Even when your car is just idling it burns up It is normal for the oil consumption of a new
fuel. engine to reach its lowest value after a certa in
"" Shut the engine off when you are not driv- mileage has been driven.
ing the vehicle. You must drive your vehicle about 3,000 miles
"" Do not warm up the vehicle by letting the (5,000 kilometers) before you can properly
engine run at idle. assess oil consumpt ion.
It makes sense to shut off the engine in traff ic This also app lies to fue l consumption and en-
jams, when waiting for trains to pass at rail- gine output.
road crossings, or at traffic lights that have
long waits on red. Turning the engine off for (U) Note
just 30-40 seconds saves more fue l than is - Have your vehicle maintained properly
burned starting the eng ine again . and in accordance with the service rec-
It takes a long time for the engine to warm up ommendations in your Warranty & Main-
fully when it is running at idle. However, wear tenance booklet . Lack of proper mainte-
and noxious em issions are especially high nance as well as improper use of the ve-
when the engine is warming up. So you should hicle will impair the function of the
drive away as soon as you start the engine and em iss ion cont rol system and could lead
avoid running at high rpms while the engine is to damage.
still warming up. - Do not alter or remove any component of
the Emission Control System unless ap-
(D Note proved by the manufacture r.
- Do not alter or remove any device, such
Do not leave engine idling unattended af-
as heat shie lds, switches, ignit ion wires,
ter starting . If warning lights should come
valves, which are designed to protec t
on to indicate improper operation, they
your vehicle's Emission Control System
would go unheeded. Extended idling also
and other important vehicle compo-
produces heat, which could result in over-
nents .
200 Driving and environment

Fewer short trips

Fuel consumption will always be relatively


high on short trips .

.,. Try to avoid driving short distances with a


cold eng ine.

The engine and catalyt ic converte r have to


reach their optimal operating temperature to
reduce fuel consumption and noxious emis-
sions effect ively.
Just afte r starting, a cold engi ne in a mid-size
car on ly achieves a fuel economy of 6-8 miles
per gallo n (30-40 l/100 km). After about a
half a mile, fuel economy climbs to 12 mpg
(20 l/ 100 km). After abo ut 2.5 miles (4 km),
the eng ine is at its proper ope rat ing temp era-
ture and fue l economy has rea ched a norma l
level. So you can see t hat you sho uld avoid
shor t t rips wheneve r poss ible.
The outside temperature is also critical in this
regard. Your car consumes more fuel in t he
wint er than in th e summe r.
Trailer towin g 201

Trailer towing The tr ailer hyd ra ulic bra ke system must not be
direct ly connected to the vehicle's hydraulic •
Driving with a trailer brake system . •

General information Safety chains


Your Audi was designed primarily for passen- Always use saf ety chains between your vehicle
ger transportation . and t he tra ile r.

If you plan to tow a tra iler, please remember Trailer lights


that the addit ional load will affect durab ility,
Tra iler lights must meet all reg ulations . Be
economy and performance .
su re to check with your Audi dea ler fo r cor rect
Trailer towing not on ly places more stress on wir ing, switc hes and relays.
the vehicle, it also calls for more concentra-
Mirrors
tion from the driver.
If you a re unable to see the traffic behind you
For this reason, a lways fo llow the operating
us ing the regula r outside m irrors, then you
and driving instructions provided and use
must insta ll ext ended mir rors . It is important
common sense.
t hat you always have clea r vision to the rear .

Technical requirements .8, WARNING


-
Trailer hitch Afte r removing the tr ailer hit ch, do no t
st ore it in your vehicle . In case of sudden
Use a weight-carrying hitch conforming to the
braking, the hitch cou ld fly forwar d an d in-
gross trailer we ight. The hitch must be suita-
ju re you or your passengers .
ble for your vehicle and trailer and must be
mounted secure ly on t he veh icle's chassis at a
technically sound location . Use only a t railer Operating instructions
hitch w ith a removab le ball moun t . Always Maximum trailer weight
check with the tr ailer hitch man ufactur er t o
make sure that you are using the correct A tra ile r fo r you r vehicle is limited to a ty pical
hitch. class 1 or class 2 tra ile r.

Do not use a bumper hitch. Trailer load distribution

The hitc h must be installed in such a way that Be sure th e loa d in th e tr a ile r is held secure ly
it does not inte rfe re with the impac t-absorb- in place t o preven t it from shift ing forw a rd,
ing bumper syst em. No modifica t ions should ba ckward or sideways.
be made to the vehicle exhaus t a nd brake sys- Never allow a passenger to ride in a trailer
tems . From t ime to ti me, check t hat a ll hitch ¢ &. in Driving instru ctions on page 20 2 .
mo unt ing bolt s remain securely fas t ened.
Engine cooling system
When you are not tow ing a trailer, remove the
trai le r hitch ball moun t . Th is prevents the Towing a trailer makes the engine work hard-
hitch from causing damage sho uld your vehi- er . It is impo rtant that the cooling system's
cle be str uck from be hind ¢ &.. perfo rmance is up to the additional load .
Make sure that the coo ling syst em has enough
Trailer brakes fluid .
If your tra iler is equ ipped w it h a braking sys-
Tire pressure
tem, check to be su re that it conforms to a ll
reg ulat io ns . When towing a trailer , inflate the tires of your
vehicle to t he cold tire pressure listed under .,..
202 Trailer towing

"Full load" on the label located on the driver's ble, transfer some cargo to the luggage com-
side B-pillar (visible when the door is open). partment of the tow vehicle while observing
Inflate trailer tires to trai ler and t ire manufac - tong ue load requirements and vehicle loading
turers' specif ications. considerations.

Lights Speed
Check to make sure both vehicle and trailer The higher the speed, the more difficult it be-
lights are working properly. comes for the driver to control the rig. Do not
drive at the maximum permissible speed. Re-
Safety chains
duce your speed even more if load, weather or
Be sure trailer safety chains are properly con- wind conditions are unfavorable - particularly
nected from the trailer to the hitch on the ve- when going downhill .
hicle. Leave enough slack in the chains to per-
Reduce vehicle speed immediately if the trail-
mit turning corners. When you install safety
er shows the slightest sign of swaying. Do not
chains, make sure they wi ll not drag on the
try to stop the swaying by accelerating.
road when you are driving.
Observe speed limits . In some areas, speeds
The chains should cross under the trailer
for vehicles towing trai lers are lower than for
tongue to prevent it from dropping in case of
regular vehicles .
separation from the hitch.
Always apply brakes early . When driving
Driving instructions downhi ll , shift into a lower gear to use the en-
gine braking effect to slow the vehicle. Use of
Driving with a trailer always requires extra the brakes alone can cause them to overheat
care and consideration. and fail.

To obtain the best possible handling of vehicle Coolant temperature


and trailer, please note the following:
The coolant temperature gauge ¢ page 11
.. Do not tow a loaded trailer when your car it- must be observed carefu lly. The coolant tem-
self is not loaded. perature can increase if you drive on long in-
.,. Be especially careful whe n passing other ve- clines in a low gear at high engine speeds. Re-
hicles. duce your speed immediately if the LEDs in
.. Observe speed limits . the top part of the display turn on .
.. Do not drive at the maximum permissible
For more information about indicator lights,
speed.
refer to . ¢ page 16 .
.. Always apply brakes early .
.. Monitor the temperature gauge.
A WARNING
Weight distribution Anyone not properly restrained in a mov-
Towing a loaded trai ler with an empty car re- ing vehicle is at a much greater risk in an
sults in a high ly unstable distribution of accident. Never let anyone ride in your car
weight . If this cannot be avoided, drive at very who is not properly wearing the restraints
low speeds only to avoid the risk of losing provided by Audi.
steering control.

A "balanced" rig is easier to operate and con-


Trailer towing tips
trol. This means that the tow vehicle should Important to know
be loaded to the extent possible and permissi-
ble, while keeping the trailer as light as possi- Your vehicle handles differently when towing
ble under the circumstances . Whenever possi- a trai ler because of the additional weight and ..,.
Trailer towin g 203

different weight distribution. Safety, perform - .. With chocks in place, slowly release t he
ance and economy will greatly depend on how brakes unt il the whee l chocks absorb the •
carefu lly you load your trailer and operate load . •
your rig. .. Turn the whee ls towards t he curb.
.. Apply the parking brake.
Before you actua lly tow your t railer, practice
.. Select the P selector lever position .
turning, stopping and backing up in an area
away from traffic. Keep practicing until you When restarting after parking:
have become comp letely fam iliar with the way
.. Apply the foot brake.
your vehicle-t railer comb inat ion behaves and
.. Sta rt the engine .
responds .
.. Select the D/S selector lever position.
Backing up is difficult and requires practice . .. Release the parking brake and slowly pull
Backing up with a tra iler genera lly requires out and away from the wheel chocks.
steer ing action opposite to that when backing .. Stop and have someone retr ieve the wheel
up your vehicle without a trailer . chocks.
Maintain a greater distance between your ve-
hicle and the one in front of you. You will need (D Tips
more room to stop. To compensate for the If you move the selector lever of the auto-
trailer, you will need a larger than norma l matic transmission to P before applying
turn ing radius. the parking bra ke and before blocking the
whee ls, you may have t o use more force
When passing, remember that you cannot ac-
later to move t he lever out of t he P posi-
celerate as fast as you normally would be-
tion .
cause of the added load . Make sure you have
enough room to pass . After passing, allow
plenty of room for your tra iler before chang-
ing lanes aga in.
Avoidjerky sta rts, sharp turns or rapid lane
changes.

(D Tips
- Do not tow a tra iler during the break-in
period of your vehicle.
- If you t ow a trailer, your Audi may re-
quire more frequent maintenance due to
the ext ra load ¢ page 2 78 .

Parking on a slope

Do no t park on a slope with a trailer. If it can-


not be avoided, do so only after doing the fol -
lowing:

When parking:
.. Apply the foot brake .
.. Have someone place chocks under both the
vehicle and the t railer wheels.
204 Cleaning and protection

Cleaning and - Moisture and ice on brakes may impair


protect ion page 191 , General
braking eff iciency c::>
information. Test the brakes carefully
General information each time you wash t he vehicle .
Regular core preserves vehicle value .
@ For the sake of the environment
Any automobi le is exposed to industr ial Select on ly environ mentally frien dly clean-
fumes, corrosive road salt, etc. A well cared ing products. Leftover cleaning products
for Audi can look like new many years after shou ld not disposed of in the househo ld
purchase. Regular and correct care w ill con- waste .
tr ibute to maintain ing the beauty and valu e of
your Audi.
Care of exterior
Furthermore, good care may be a condition
for substantiating a warranty claim should Washing
corrosion damage or paint defects occur. Frequent washing protec ts the vehicle.
Your auth orized Audi dealer has a variety of
The best protection against environmen t al in-
dedicated vehicle-care products and can ad-
fluences is frequ ent wash ing and waxing . How
vise wh ich ones t o use for cleaning t he ext eri-
often t his is requ ired depends on:
or and inte rior of you r vehicle.
- How much t he vehicle is used
Whether you use products recommended by
- W here the vehicle is parked (garage, in the
Audi or other commercially available clean ing
open under trees, etc .)
agents, please make sure you apply t hem cor-
- The seasonal and weather conditions
rectly .
- Environmental infl uences

A WARNING The longer bird droppings, insects, t ree resin,


- Cleaning agent s may be poi sonous. Keep road and industr ial gr ime, t ar, soot , road salt
them out of t he reach of childre n. and other mater ials remain on the vehicle
- Heed all caut ion labels. body, the mo re lasting their destr uctive ef-
- Always read directions on t he contai ner f ects w ill be. High temperatures caused by ex-
before using any produc t . Follow the di- posure to intense sunli ght intens ify the corro-
recti ons caref ull y. sive effect, particular ly when hum idity is high
as wel l.
- Most chemical cleaners are concentrat ed
and have to be diluted. Under certa in circumstances, weekly washing
- Use spot removing flui ds only in well may be necessary. Under other cond itions, a
ventila ted areas. monthly washing and waxi ng may be ade-
- Do not use gasoline, kerosene, diesel quate .
fuel, nail pol ish remov er or ot her volati le
After the winter, the unders ide of the vehicle
fluid s. They may be to xic, flammab le or
should be thoroughly washed, preferab ly in a
hazardous in other ways. Do not wash,
professional car wash.
wax or dry t he vehicle wi t h t he ig nit ion
on or the engine running .
- Do not clean t he under sides of chassis,
A
- WARNING
Always read and heed all WARNINGS and
f enders, wheel covers, etc. wit hout pro-
page 204.
other info rmat ion c::>
tectin g your hands and arms. You may
cut yourself on sharp-ed ged metal parts .
Cleaning a n d protec t ion 205

Automat ic car wash Washing the vehicle by hand



The vehicle can be washed in almost any A lot of water is needed when washing a vehi- •
modern automatic car wash . cle by hand .

The vehicle paint is so durable that the vehicle .,. Before you start washing, make sure you
can normally be washed without problems in have read and u nderstood t he WARNINGS
an automatic car wash . However, the effect on ¢ .&. in General information on page 204 .
the paint depends to a large extent on the de- .,. First soak all dried d irt unt il it is soft, then
sig n of the fac ility, the filte ring of the wash rinse it off.
water, the type of wash and care mater ial , etc. .,. As you clean your vehicle , start wit h the
If the pa int has a dull appearance afte r go ing roof and wor k your way down t o the bottom,
through the car wash or is scratched, bring using a sponge, a sponge g love or a clean
this to the attention of the operator immedi- brush.
ately. If necessary, use a different car wash. .,. Rinse the sponge o r the sponge g love often,
flushing it clean each time.
Before going t hrough a car wash, be sure to
.,. Use specia l car shampoo only for very per-
take the usual precautions such as closing the
sistent d irt .
windows and power roof. Factory installed an-
.,. Rinse the car thoroughly with water .
tennas must not be removed.
.,. Use a chamo is leather to gent ly wipe the ex-
If you have installed additional accessor ies on ter ior d ry.
the vehicle - such as spoilers, roof rack, etc. -
it is best to ask the car was h operator if these Use a separate sponge for cleaning the
should be removed . whee ls, door sills and othe r regions exposed
to road dirt . In this way, you w ill not scratch
A WARNING the pa int wit h coarse par t icles imbedded in
the sponge the next t ime you wash the ca r.
Always read and heed a ll WARNINGS and
other information ¢ page 204.
&
~
WARNING
-
(D Note - Do not clean the underside of the chas-
sis, fenders, wheel covers , or other hard
- Fold the exterior mirro rs - flat there is a
to reach parts witho ut protecting yo ur
risk of damaging the exterio r mirrors .
hands and arms . You may cut yourself on
Power folding exterior mirrors must not
sharp-edged metal parts.
be fo lded in or out by hand. Use the pow-
- Always read and heed a ll WARNINGS and
er function!
other information ¢ page 204.
- Compare the track of your vehicle with
the d istance between the guide rails of
the facility- there is a risk of damage to
(D Note

t he wheels and tires . - Never try to remove dirt, mud or dust if


- Compare the width of your vehicle wit h the surface of the ve hicle is dry. Never
the width of the tu nnel at the fac ility. use a dry cloth or sponge, s ince this
cou ld scratch your vehicle's paint or win-
dows.
- Never wash your car in bright sunlight.
Drops of water act as magn ifying lenses
and may damage your paint .
- When you wash your car in the winter: if
you rinse your vehicle with a hose, be
careful not to aim the stream of water
206 Cl ea ning and protec t io n

directly at locks, or at door or hatch Do not use a jet which sprays water in a direct
openings - they can freeze shut. stream or one t hat has a rotating jet .
- Never use sponges designed to remove
Water t emper at ure should not exceed 140 °F
insects, or any kitchen scouring sponges
(60 °().
or similar products . They can damage
your paint finish.
- Never use a dry cloth or sponge to clean
A
~
WARNING
-
Never wash tires with a jet that sprays wa-
the headlights . Only use wet cloths or
ter in a direct stream. This could cause in-
sponges to prevent scratches. It is best
vis ible damage to the t ires and weaken
to use soapy water.
them, even if the spray is from a relative ly
- You should remove debris (such as in-
long distance and for a short time. Dam-
sects) from the headl ight lenses on a
aged and weakened tires can fail and cause
regular basis, for example when refuel-
accidents and personal inj ury.
ing your vehicle. Never clean the head-
lights w ith a dry cloth or sponge. Use a
([) Note
wet cloth or sponge. It is best to use
soapy wat er. To avoid damaging your vehicle, always
make sure that there is suffic ient distance
@ For the sake of the environment between the spray head and soft materia ls
like rubber hoses, plast ic parts and sound-
In the interest of the environment, the ve-
deaden ing mater ials as well as sensors
hicle should only be washed in special
and camera lenses. Never aim t he spray
wash bays.
head at the same point for a long t ime.
This also applies t o cleaning headligh t s
Washing your vehiclewith a power
and painted bumpers. Remembe r: the
washer
closer the nozzle is to the surface of the
Cleaning the exterior of your car with a high- materia l, the greater the stress on the ma-
pressure power washer is safe as long as you terial.
observe a few simple rules.
'
Sensors and camera lenses
.. Before using the power washer, make sure
you have read and understood the WARN- - Remove snow with a hand br ush and remove
INGS¢ A in General information on ice with a de- icing spray that does not con-
page 204. tain solvents .
.. Always fo ll ow the operating instructions for - Clean the sensors (adaptive cruise control*,
the power washer . parking system*) w ith a cleaning solution
.. Make sure that the jet on the spray hose that does not contain solvents and a soft
produces a "fan shaped spray" . cloth .
.. Do not hold the spray nozzle too close to - The camera lens or the area in front of the
soft materia ls. camera lens is normally cleaned by the
When cleaning the vehicle with a power wash- w indshie ld w ipers or headlig ht wipers (night
er always follow the operating instructions . vision system *). If the lens or the area is ex-
This applies particularly to the operating ceptionally di rty, clean the area wit h glass
pressure and the spraying distance. Keep a cleaner and a soft, dry cloth .
dista nce from soft materials such as rubber
hoses or insulat ing mat erial as well as sensors
(D Note
and camera lenses. - If you wash your veh icle with a pressure
washer,
Cleaning a n d protec t ion 207

- make sure there is enough distance to


sensors in the front and rear bumper,
@ Note •
- do not clean the camera lenses and the Do not use car wax on •
area around them with the pressure - matte or anodized meta l trim
washer. - rubber or rubber- l ike t rim.
- Never use warm or hot water to remove
snow or ice from the camera lens. This Trim strips
could cause the lens to crack.
Metal trim needs special care.
- Never clean the camera lens with abra-
sive prod ucts . For environmental reasons, Audi fabricates
the bright t rim strips and trim pieces from
Waxing and Polishing pure chromium-free aluminum .

Wa xing Dirt and marks on the trim strips shou ld be


removed w it h a pH-balanced cleaning agent
A good wax coating protects the vehicle paint (do not use a chrome cleane r). Audi dealers
to a large extent against the environmental carry cleaning products which have been test-
factors listed under¢ page 204, Washing and ed fo r use on your vehicle and are not harmfu l
even against slig ht scratches. to the environment.
You can use a liquid car wax to protect your To avoid corrosion on the exter ior trim st rips,
paint as soon as one week after your vehicle only a pH-balanced solution should be used
has been delivered. for t he windsh ield washer.
Even if you regularly use a waxing process in
automatic car washes, we recommend that A WARNING
you manua lly apply a coat of wax to give the Always read and heed all WARNI NGS and
paint extra protection, particularly if water no other informat ion ¢ page 204 .
longer beads on the clean paint.

Protect plastic body parts with car wax in the Plastic and vinyl
same way as the vehicle body.
Plastic needs special care.
During wa rm weather dead insect s tend to
Use a clean, damp cloth or sponge to remove
collect on the front bumper and on the for-
dust and light surface dirt . For other soil, use
ward area of the hood . They are much easier
a lukewa rm all-p urpose cleaning solution or a
to remove from paint that is waxed often.
mild saddle soap for vinyl tr im . Remove water
Polish ing spots and t races of soap wit h a clean, damp
clot h or sponge. Use a clean, soft clot h to rub
Polish you r vehicle on ly if the paint has lost its
dry .
shine and the gloss cannot be brought back
with wax. Grease, ta r or oil stains can be removed w it h a
clean clot h or sponge soaked with al l-purpose
If the polish used does not conta in preserva-
cleaner or with a solvent designe d especially
tive compounds , the paint must be waxed af-
to clean vinyl.
terwa rds.
Occasiona lly apply a color less vinyl or leathe r
A WARNING preservat ive to ret ain the mat erial's lust er
Always read and heed all WARNINGS and and pliabili ty.
other information ¢ page 204 .
20 8 Cl ea ning and protec t io n

• Remove snow from windows using a brush.


8_ WARNING
• Use a plastic ice scraper to remove ice from
Always read and heed all WARNINGS and w indows and mirrors.
other information Q page 204 . • Remove other residue on the windows with
a spray-on glass cleaner.
Aluminum trim • Wipe the windows dry with a clean piece of
cloth or kitc hen paper towel.
Use only neut ral-pH products to remove spots
and depos its from alum inum surfaces . The best way to remove snow from windows
Chrome care products and alkaline cleaners and mirrors is to use a brush. Use a non-abra-
will attack alum inum surfaces and can dam - sive plastic ice scraper - better still, a spray
age them over time. deicer - to remove ice from w indows and mir-
rors.
WARNING
Oil, grease or silicone residue can be removed
Always read and heed all WARNINGS and with gla ss cleaner or sil icone remover. How-
other information Q page 204 . ever, wax residue requires the use of a special-
ly formulated solvent. Please contact your Au-
Touch-up paint di dealer for advice on safe products for wax
removal.
Minor paint damages should be touched up
immediately. Windows should also be cleaned on the inside
at regu lar intervals .
• Use either a touch-up paint stick or spray
Never dry windows with the same chamo is
paint to cover minor scratches and nicks.
that you use to dry painted surfaces. Wax resi-
Your Audi dealer has touch-up paint for minor due on the chamois can impair vision through
scratches and stone chips . Scratches shou ld the windows .
be touched up soon after they occur to pre-
vent corrosion . 8_ WARNING
If a spot starts to rust, however, a simple - Always read and heed al l WARNINGS and
touch-up job w ill not be enough. The affected ot her info rmation Q page 204.
surface must be sanded smooth and coated - The windsh ield must not be treated w ith
with an anti-rust pr imer before the painted water-repellent materials. They can in-
f inish can be restored. crease glare under poor visibility condi-
tions such as wetness, darkness, or when
The number for the origina l vehicle paint can the sun is low on the horizon . In addi-
be found on the vehicle ident ification label tion, they can cause the windshield wip-
Q page274. ers to chatter.

8_ WARNING
(D Note
Always read and heed all WARNINGS and
- Never use warm or hot water to remove
other information Q page 204 .
snow and ice from windows and mirrors .
This could cause the glass to crack.
Windows - To prevent damage to the wires of the
Clear vision to all sides. rear defogger, do not place any adhesive
st ickers on the inside of the rear window
Clean all windows regularly to remove road over the wires. ...
film and car wash wax buildup.
Cleaning a n d protec t ion 209

- To he lp prevent d irt from scratching the Body cavity sealing


window, always scrape in a forward di- •
rection - pushing the scraper away from
The body cavity sealing does not need to be •
you - never back and forth.
checked .

All body cavities which could be affected by


Cast (light) alloy wheels corros ion have been thoroughly protected at
the factory .
Cast (light) alloy wheels require special care.
This sealing does not require any inspection or
.,. Wash t he whee ls with a sponge o r hose
additional treatment. If any wax should seep
brush every other week.
out of the cavity when the ambie nt tempera-
.. For deep cleaning afterwards, use only a
ture is high, it can be removed with a plastic
dedicated acid-free cast alloy wheel cleaner .
scraper and a su itable solvent .
.,. Rub a coat of liquid wax onto the rims every
three month. Be sure to reach and treat all
parts of the rim .
A WARNING
Solvents can be dangero us.
To preserve the decorative appearance of the - Benz ine is flammab le and toxic. If you
cast alloy wheels, some special care is neces- use benz ine fo r removing the wax, keep
sary . In add it ion to road dirt and salt, brake sparks, flame and lighted cigarettes
dust is also corros ive. If left on for too long, away. Never dump ben zine on t he
brake dust ca n cause pitting . groun d , into open streams or down sew-
age drains .
Use only special acid-free cleaners formulated
- Be s ure to obse rve all safe ty and environ-
for alloy rims . Safe products are available at
men t al reg ulations. Follow all instruc-
your Audi dealer. Neverleavethe cleaner on
tions on the container.
the rims longer than spec ified on the label. If
- Always read and heed all WARNINGS and
not rinsed off promptly, the acid co nta ined in
ot her information c:>page 204.
some cleane rs can attac k the th reads on the
wheel bo lts.
Chassis
Never use abras ive or metal polishing clean-
ing agents. If the protective coat ing has been Have the undercoating checked for damage
chipped, e.g. by kicked up road dirt, touch it from time to time.
up as soon as possib le.
The lower body shell of your Audi is also thor-
A WARNING
-
oughly protec t ed against cor ros io n.

- Moist ure and ice on brakes may affect Any damage to the undercoat ing caused by
braking efficiency~ page 191, General road hazards should be repaired promptly .
information . Test the brakes caref ully
each time you wash the vehicle. A WARNING
- Always read and heed all WARNINGS and Too much undercoating in the wrong p la-
other information c:>page 204. ces can cause a fire.
- Do not apply additional undercoating or
rustp roofing on or nea r the exhaust
manifold, exhaust pipes, catalyti c con-
ver t er or heat shields. While driving, the
substance used fo r undercoating could
overheat and cause a fire.
210 Cl e aning and protec t io n

- Always read and heed all WARNINGS and


other information c>page 204.
A WARNING
Always read and heed all WARNINGS and
other information c>page 204.
Exhaust tail pipes

Road salt and other corrosive materials will Fabrics and fabric coverings
damage the material in the exhaust tail pipes
Fabr ics and fabric cover ings (e .g. seats, door
if they are not cleaned regularly . Do not clean
trim panels, etc.) should be cleaned at regular
the tail pipes with wheel cleaner, paint pol ish,
intervals w ith a vacuum cleaner. This removes
chrome po lish or other abrasive cleaners.
su rface di rt particles which could become em -
Clean the tail pipes with car ca re products
bedded in the fabri c through use. Steam
that are su itable for stain less stee l.
cleaners should not be used, because the
Your author ized Audi dealer can provide clean- steam tends to push the dirt deeper into the
ing products that have been tested and ap- fabric and lock it there.
proved fo r you r vehicle.
Normal cleaning

Care of interior Generally, we recommend using a soft sponge


or a lint-free microfiber clot h to the clean fab-
Infotainment components ric. Brushes shou ld only be used for carpets
and floor mats, since other fabric surfaces
The MMI/RSE* display may be cleaned with a
could be harmed by brushes.
soft cloth and commercially-ava ilable "LCD
cleaner" . The cloth should be coated lightly Norma l surface stains can be cleaned using a
when the clean ing solution when cleaning the commercially available foam cleaner . Spread
d isplay. the foam on the surface of the fabric with a
soft sponge and work it in gently. Do not satu-
The MMI/RSE* contro ls must be cleaned first
rate the fabric. Then pat the foam dry us ing
with a brush so t hat dirt does not ente r the
absorbent, dry cloths (e.g. m icrof iber cloth)
un it or enter between the buttons and the
and vacuum it after it has dried completely.
housing. Then wiping the controls with a cloth
dampened with dish detergent and water is Cleaning sta ins
recommended.
Stains caused by beverages (e.g. coffee, fruit
CJ) Note juice, etc.) can be treated with a mild deter-
gent solution. Apply the detergent solution
- To avoid sc ratch ing the disp lay, you
with a sponge. In the case of stubborn stains,
shou ld never clean it dry.
a detergent paste can be applied directly to
- To prevent damage, ma ke sure fluids do
the stain and worked into the fabric. After-
not enter the controls.
wards, use copious amounts of clean water to
remove the rema ining deterge nt. Apply the
Aluminum trim water wit h a damp clo t h or sponge an d pat
the fabric dry with an abso rbent, dry cloth .
Use only neutral-pH products to remove spots
and deposits from aluminum surfaces. Stains from choco late or makeup should have
Chrome care products and alkaline cleaners detergent paste (e.g. ox-gall soap) rubbed in-
will attack aluminum surfaces and can dam- to t hem. Afterwa rds, remove t he soap with
age them over time. water (damp sponge) .

Alcohol can be used to treat stains from


grease, oil, lipstick or a ballpoin t pen . Melted ..,.
Cleaning a n d protec t ion 21 1

grea se or dye must be patted off using ab - Trim and molding


sorbent materia l. It may be necessary to re- •
treat the areas with detergent paste a nd wa- Trim and molding in t he vehicle inte rior can •
ter. be clean ed wit h a dry m icrofiber cloth. To pre-
vent scratches, do not use any cleaning so lu-
In the case of genera l soiling of the uphols- tions.
tery and cover material, we recommend hiring
a specialist that has the equ ipment to clean
Natural leather
the seat covers and other fabric surfaces by
Applies to vehicles: with natural leather
shampooing and spray extraction.
Audi makes great efforts to maintain the
A WARNING properties, natural look and feel of interior
Always read and heed all WARNINGS and leather .
the information Q page 204. General
We offe r ma ny d iffe rent types of leathe r o n
ou r vehicles. Most are diffe rent types of nappa
Open Velcro fasteners on your clothing can
leather, which has a smooth surface and
damage the seat cover. Please make sure
comes in various colo rs.
that Velcro fasteners are closed.
The intensity of the color determ ines the visu-
al cha racteristics and appea ran ce. If the su r-
Plastic parts and instrument panel
face of t he leather has a typ ica l na t ural look,
Always use a clean cloth moistened in clear then the leather is a nap pa lea t her that has
water to clean these areas. For pers istent dirt been left in a relative ly natura l condition . This
use an Audi approved solvent-free plasti c leather offers particularly good comfort and
cleane r/pro t ect a nt. breathes well. Fine veins, closed grains, insect
bites, sk in fo lds, and subt le variations in color
A WARNING rema in visible. These character istics demon-
Solvents can change the properties of strate that the mate rial is natural.
some plastics and make it ha rder for the Natura l nappa leather is not covered by a col-
airbag to dep loy. or finish. It is therefore more sens it ive to soil-
- Never clean the instr ument pane l o r the ing and wear, which is someth ing you need to
surface of airbag modules with cleaning conside r if children, animals or other factors
products that contain solvents. might prove to be part icularly hard o n the
- Products containing solvents w ill make leat her .
the surface of th is part porous.
By contrast, leather types that are covered by
- Serious injuries can result if plastic pa rts
a colo red finish layer are more durable. This
come loose whe n the airbag is deployed .
has a positive effect on the leather 's resist-
- Always read and heed all WARNINGS and
an ce to wea r and soiling in da ily use. On the
ot her information~ page 204 .
othe r hand, the typica l charac t eristics of natu-
ral leathe r are barely or not appa ren t . Howev-
(D Note
er, this does not mean that the leathe r itse lf
Clea ning agents containing solvents will is of infe rior quality.
att a ck t he mater ial and can change t he
way it behaves .
212 Cl e aning and protec t io n

Care and handling - Remove fresh marks made by ballpo int


pens, ink, lipstick, shoe polish, etc. as
Because of the exclusive nat ure of the types of
leather that Audi uses and their unique prop - soon as poss ible.
erties (such as sensitivity to oils, grease, soi l- - Preserve the color of the leather as need-
ing, etc.), you will need to be somewhat care- ed by using a specia l colored leather care
fu l w ith these leathers, and a certain type of creme to touch up areas of uneven color.
care is required. For examp le, dark cloth ing
materials can d iscolor leather seats (especial- Cleaning and caring for leather
ly if such cloth ing is damp and was not dyed upholstery and trim
correctly). Dust and dirt part icles in pores, Applies to vehicles: with natural leather

folds, and seams can have an ab ras ive effect Natural leather requires special care and at-
and can damage the leather surface as well as tention .
weaken seams.
Normal cleaning
The leather should be cleaned regularly as
needed. After having been used for a relatively .. Clean soiled areas with a slightly moistened
long t ime, your leather sea t s will acquire a cotton or woo len cloth .
rich aged finish. This is a characteristic of nat- More stubborn dirt
ura l leather and a sign of true quality .
.. More stu bbor n d irt ca n be removed using a
In order to maintain the value of t his natura l cloth sa t urated wit h a mild soap solut ion (2
prod uct over the life of your vehicle, you tablespoons mild liquid soap).
should follow the recommendations below : .. Never allow the soap sol ution to saturate
the leath er, and make certain that no water
(D Note soaks int o the seams.
- To keep you r leather from bleaching out, .. Wipe off the soap solution with a soft, dry
do not a llow it to be exposed t o bright cloth .
sunl ight for long periods of t ime. If you
Cleaning spot s
have to leave the vehicle parked o utside
for long periods, cover the leather to .. Remove fresh wate r-based spots (such as
protect it from d irect exposure to sun- coffee, tea, juices, blood) with an absorbent
light. cloth or paper towel.
- Sharp objects on clothing, such as zip- .. Remove fresh grease or oil-based spots
pers, rivets or sharp pieces on be lts can (such as butte r, mayonnaise, chocolate) with
leave permanent scratches or scrape an absorbent cloth or paper towel, or use
marks on the surface of the leather. the cleaner from the leather care kit if the
spo t has no t yet penetrated into t he surface
of the leathe r.
- After each t ime you clean the leather and .. Use an oil/grease d issolving spray, if oil/
at regu lar intervals, use a leather preser- grease spots have dried on.
vat ive creme that conta ins UV-blockers .. Remove specific kinds of spots (ballpoint
and that works into the leather. This pen, fe lt marker, fingerna il polish, water-
creme will nourish and moistur ize the based pa int, shoe polish, etc.) with a spot
leather, helping it to breath e and stay remover specifically formu lated for lea t her.
supple. It also helps to bu ild up a protec- Leathe r care
tive coat ing on the surface.
- Clean t he leather every 2 - 3 mont hs, .. Every half year use an approved leather care
and clean a ny areas t hat get soiled. product (available from your Audi dealer) to
care for the leather . .,.
Cleaning a n d protec t ion 213

~ Apply the pro d uct very sparing ly. Dust and gr it in the po res and seams can
~ Wipe it off with a damp cloth. scratch and damage th e surface. If the car is •
left stand ing in the sun for long per iods, the •
If you have any questions abo ut cleaning and Alcantar a cover s should be protected aga inst
caring for the leather in your vehicle, it is best
direct sunlight to prevent it from fad ing.
to contact your authorized Audi dealer, who
Slight color variations will develop in normal
will be glad to help you and tell you about our
use a nd are not an indication of mate rial dete-
fu ll range of leather care products, such as:
rioration .
- Leather cleaning and care kit
- Creams to care for colored leathe r CDNote
- Spot removers for ballpo int pens, shoe pol- - Never use chemical so lvents (e.g . lighter
ish , etc. fluid, tu rpenti ne), waxes, shoe polish or
- Oil/grease dissolv ing spray simi lar products on Alcantara ®surfaces .
- New and upcoming products. - To avoid damage, have stubborn sta ins
removed by a comme rcial clean ing spe-
A WARNING cialist.
Always read and heed all WARNINGS and - Do not use brushes, stiff sponges or sim-
other information ~ page 204. ilarly abrasive cleani ng a ids.

CDNote Safety belts


- Never use chemical solvents (e.g. lighter Only well-maintained safety belts work relia-
flu id, turpentine), waxes, shoe polis h or bly when needed .
s imilar products on the leather surfaces
in your Audi. ~ Keepbelts clean.
- To avoid damage, have stubborn stains ~ For cleaning, use a mild soap a nd wate r so l-
removed by a commerc ial cleani ng spe- ution . Let belts dry thorough ly and away
cia list . from d irect sunlight .
~ Do not allow inertia ree l safety belts to re-
tract before they are comp letely d ry.
Cleaning Alcantara ® (synthetic suede)
~ Check t he condition of your safety belts reg-
Applies to vehicles : wit h Alcantara upho lstery
ularly.
Removing dust and dirt
Heavily so iled safety be lts may not ret ract
~ Moisten a cloth, squeeze out excess water
properly.
and wipe down the se at su rfaces .

Removing stains A
~
WARNING
Damaged safety belts can break in a crash .
~ Moisten a cloth w ith lukewarm water or
with diluted ethyl (rubbing) alcohol. - Anyth ing th at m ight damage your sa fety
be lts could mean t hat you and your pas -
~ Dab at the stain. Start at the outside and
sengers would not be adequate ly pro-
work inwa rds.
tected in an accident.
~ Once the st ain is no longer visib le, use a
soft d ry cloth or t issue to soak up the mois - - Safety belt performance depends on cor-
tu re . rect insta llation . Never remove be lts
from the vehicle to clean them.
Do not use leather cleaning produc t s on Al- - Do not use chemical cleaning agents,
cantara. bleach or dyes. They have corrosive prop-
erties which weaken the webb ing .
You may use a suitable shampoo fo r removing
dust and dirt.
214 Cleaning and protection

- When cleaning your safety belts, inspect


them for damage. If you discover dam-
A WARNING
Be aware: The eng ine compartment of any
age, see your Audi dealer .
motor veh icle is a potentially hazardous
- Always read and heed all WARNINGS and
area .
other information c>page 204.
- Before work ing in the engine compart-
ment, be sure to read the information
Engine compartment c>page 220 .

Be especially careful when cleaning the en- - Before reach ing into the front panel, al-
gine compartment. ways sw itch off the ignition . Otherwise,
the windshield wiper system could unin-
Always switch off the ignition before clean- tentionally be switched on, possibly
ing the engine c>.&.. causing personal injury from the moving
wiper linkage .
Plenum panel
- Never reach into the area around or
Remove leaves from the plenum pane l in front touch the rad iator fan. The auxiliary fan
of th e windsh ield under the engine compart- is temperature controlled and can sw itch
ment. This prevents the water dra in ho les on suddenly - even when the ignition is
from becoming blocked, and it prevents de- off.
bris from entering the vehicle interior through - Do not wash, wax or dry the engine with
the heating and venti lation ducts . the engine running . Moving or hot parts
could injure you.
Corrosion protection
- Do not clean the underside of the chas-
The engine compartment and transmission sis, fenders, wheel covers, or other hard
have been corrosion -protected at the factory. to reach parts without protecting your
Good ant i-corrosion treatment is very impor- hands and arms . You may cut yourself on
tant, particularly in the winter. If the veh icle sharp-edged metal parts.
is frequent ly driven on salt treated roads , the -Always read and heed a ll WARNINGS and
enti re engine compartment and plenum panel other information c>page 204.
should be tho roughly cleaned at the end of
winter and retreated to prevent sa lt damage.
At the same time, the underside of the vehicle
should be washed as we ll.

If the engine compartment is cleaned at any


time with grease removing solutions 1l, or if
you have the engine washed, the anti-corro-
sion treatment is a lmost always removed as
well. It is therefore essential to have a long-
lasting corrosion protection reapplied to all
surfaces, seams, joints and components in the
engine compartment .

1l Use o nly th e correct clean ing solution s. Never use gas-


oline o r diesel fuel.
Fuel supply and filling your fuel tank 215

Fuel supply and fill ing rat ings that can usually be found on the fi ll er
pump : •
your f u el tank •
- Premium Grade: 9 1 - 96 AKI
Gasoline
- Regular Grade: 87 - 90 AKI
Fuel supply
Explanation of the abbreviations:
Using the right fuel helps keep the environ-
AKI = Ant i Knock I ndex = (R+M)/2 = (RON
ment clean and prevents engine damage.
+MON)/2
Fuel recommendation
RON= Research Oct ane Num ber
The fuel recommended for you r vehicle is un-
MON = Motor Octane Number.
leaded premium grade gasolin e. See also
¢ page 276, Data . Audi recommends using
TOP TI ER Det ergent Gasoli ne wi t h a minim um
(D Note

oct ane rati ng of 9 1 AKI (9 5 RON). For more - Do not use any fue l w it h octane rat ings
inf ormation on TOP TI ER Det ergent Gasoli ne, lower than 87 AKI or 9 1 RON othe rwise
please go to the official website (www.toptier - expensive engi ne damage w ill occur.
gas.com). - Do not use leaded gasoli ne. The use of
leaded gasolin e w ill severely damage
The recommended gasoline octane rating for
your vehicl e's catalytic converter and its
your engine can also be f ound on a label locat-
ability to control exhaust em issions.
ed on the inside of the fuel filler flap . This rat -
ing may be specif ied as AKI or RON.
Blended gasoline
Your veh icle may also be operated using un-
leaded regular gasoline with a minimum oc- Use of gasolinecontainingalcoholor
MTBE (methyl tertiary butyl ether)
tane rating of 87 AKI/91 RON. However, using
87 AKI/9 1 RON octa ne f uel w ill sli ghtly re- You may use unleaded gasoline blende d with
duce eng ine perfo rmance . alcohol or MTBE (commonly ref erred to as
oxygenates) if the blende d mixture meets the
Use unleaded gasoline only. Unleaded gaso-
fo ll ow ing criteria:
line is available th rougho ut the USA, Canada,
and in most European countries . We recom - Blend of gasoline methanol (wood alcohol or
mend that you do not ta ke your vehicle to methyl alcohol)
areas or count ries where unleaded gasoline
- Anti -kno ck index must be 87 AKI or higher.
may not be available.
- Blend must contain no mor e than 3% meth-
For mo re informat ion on refue li ng your vehi- anol.
cle, see ¢ page 216. - Blend must contain more t han 2% co-sol-
vents .
Octane rating
Blend of gasoline and ethanol (grain alcohol
Octane rati ng indicates a gasoli ne's abili ty to
or ethyl alcohol)
resist engine damaging "knoc k" caused by
premature ign ition and detonation. Therefore, - Anti -knock index must be 87 AKI or higher.
buying the correct grade of gasoli ne is very - Blend must not conta in mo re tha n 10%
important to help prevent possible engine ethanol.
damage and a loss of engine performance.
Blend of gasoline and MTBE
Gasoline most common ly used in the Unite d
- Anti -knock index must be 87 AKI or higher. ll>-
States and Canada has the followin g octane
216 Fuel supply and filling your fuel tank

- Blend must contain not more than 15% fuel systems clean, they are not equally effec-
MTBE. tive .
Seasonally adjusted gasoline Audi recommends using TOP TIER Detergent
Gasoline. For more information on TOP TIER
Many gasoline grades are blended to perform
Detergent Gasoline, please go to the official
espec ially we ll for winter or summer driving .
website (www.toptiergas.com).
During seasonal change-over, we suggest that
you fill up at busy gas stat ions where the sea- After an extended period of using inadequate
sonal adjustment is more likely to be made in fuels, carbon deposit build-ups can rob your
time. engine of peak performance.

(CT)Note (D Note
- Methanol fuels which do not meet these Damage or ma lf unct ion due to poor fuel
requirements may cause corrosion and quality is not covered by the Audi New Ve-
damage to plastic and rubber compo- hicle Limited Warranty.
nents in the fuel system .
- Do not use fuels that fai l to meet the Fuel tank
specified criteria in this chapter. '

- If you are unable to determine whether Fuel filler neck


or not a particular fue l blend meets the The fuel filler neck is located on the right rear
specifications, ask your service station or side panel behind the fuel filler flap.
its fuel supplier.
- Do not use fuel for which the contents If the power locking system should fail, you
cannot be identified. can still open the flap manually- for detailed
- Fuel system damage and performance instructions see ¢ page 218 .
problems resulting from the use of fuels You can find the fuel tank capacity of your ve-
different from those specified are not hicle in Technical Data ¢ page 276.
the respons ibility of Audi and are not
covered under the New Vehicle or the The label on the inside of the fuel filler flap
Emission Control System Warranties. tells you the correct fue l for your veh icle. For
more information about fuel specifications,
- If you experience a loss of fuel economy
see ¢ page 215.
or driveability and performance prob-
lems due to the use of one of these fuel Your vehicle fuel tank has an on board refuel-
blends, we recommend that you switch ling vapor recovery system. This feature helps
to unblended fuel. to prevent fuel vapors from escaping from the
tank and polluting the environment while you
Gasoline additives refuel your vehicle . In order to fill the tank
properly wh ile protecting the environment,
A major concern among many auto manufac - please fo llow this refueling procedu re careful-
turers is carbon deposit build- up caused by ly.
the type of gasoline you use.
Although gasoline grades differ from one .8, WARNING
manufacturer to another , they have certain Under normal operating cond itions, never
things in common. All gaso line grades contain carry additional fue l containers in your car.
substances that can cause deposits to collect Gas canisters and other containers used to
on vital engine parts, such as fuel injectors transport fuel can be dangerous. Such con-
and intake valves. Although most gasoline tainers, full or empty, may leak and could
brands include additives to keep engine and cause a fire in a collision. If you must
Fuel supply and filling your fuel tank 217

transport fuel to use for your lawn mower, Refuelling procedure


snow blower, etc., be very careful and al- • Insert the fuel nozzle from the gasoline
ways observe local and state laws regard- pump into the fuel filler neck as far as it will
ing the use, transportation and storage of go.
such fuel containers. Make certain the con- • Select a medium refuelling rate so that the
tainer meets industry standards (ANSI/ nozzle switches off automatically when the
ASTM F8S2 - 86) . tank is full.

@ Note Putting the fuel cap back on

Never drive your vehicle until the fuel tank • After filling your tank, twist the fuel filler
is completely empty. The irregular supply cap clockwise as far as it will go.
of fuel can cause misfiring. Gasoline could • Close the fuel filler flap.
enter the exhaust system and damage the
To avoid fu el spill ing or evaporating from the
catalyt ic converter.
fuel tank always close fuel filler cap proper ly
and completely. An improperly closed fuel fi ll-
Refuelling er cap may also cause the MIL lamp ¢ page 28
to come on.

A WARNING
Improper refueling or handling of fuel can
cause fire, explosion and severe burns.
- Fuel is highly flammable and can cause
severe burns and other injuries .
- Failure to shut the engine off while refu-
eling and/or to insert the pump nozzle
Fig. 165 Right rear vehicle side: Opening the fuel filler
fully into the fuel filler neck could cause
flap
fue l to spray out of filler neck or to over-
flow. Fuel spray and overflowing fuel can
cause a fire .
- Never use a cellular telephone while re-
fue ling. The electromagnet ic radiation
can cause sparks that can ignite fuel va-
pors and cause a fire.
- Never get back into your vehicle while re-
fueling. If in exceptional circumstances
Fig. 166 Fuel filler flap with attached fuel cap you must get back in your vehicle while
refueling, make certain that you close
When activating the central locking, the fuel the door and touch metal to discharge
f iller flap is automatically un locked or locked. static electricity before touching the fill-
Refuel the vehicle with the ignition switched er nozzle again. Static electricity can
off. cause sparks that can ignite fuel vapors
released during refueling.
Taking the fuel cap off - Never smoke or have an open flame any-
• Press the left side of the fuel filler flap to where in or near your vehicle when refu -
open it¢ fig. 165 - arrow-. eling or filling a portable fue l container.
• Unscrew fuel filler cap counter-clockwise - For your safety, we strongly recommend
and hang it on the fuel filler flap ~ fig. 166 . that you do not travel with a portable
218 Fuel supply and filling your fuel tank

fuel container in your vehicle. The con- (D Tips


tainer, full or empty may leak and could
- Running your engine whi le refue lling
cause a fire, especially in a crash.
may cause vapors to escape or even
- If, under exceptional circumstances, you
cause fuel to spi ll out of the tank. This
must transport a portable fuel container,
would then shut off the fuel nozzle be-
please observe the following:
fore the tank is full.
- Never fill a portable fuel container
- Do not refuel your vehicle with the igni-
while it is anywhere in or on th e vehicle
tion switched on. The fuel gauge may
(for example, in the luggage compart-
otherwise not ind icate the correct fuel
ment, or on the trunk). Static electrici-
level after refuelling .
ty can build up while filling and can ig-
- The fuel filler flap of your vehicle is not
nite fuel vapors causing a fire .
locked when you lock the vehicle from
- Always place a portable fuel container
the ins ide .
on the ground before filling.
- Always keep the filler nozzle complete-
Fuel filler flap emergency release
ly inside the portable container before
and during filling. You can open the fuel filler flap by hand if the
- If filling a portable container made of power locking system should fail.
metal, the filler nozz le must always be
in contact with the container. This will
help prevent static electricity from dis-
charging and cause a fire .
- Never spill fuel inside the vehicle or
luggage compartment. Fuel vapors are
highly flammable.
- Always observe local and state/provin-
cial laws regarding the use, storage
and transportation of fuel conta iners . Fig. 167 Luggage compar tm ent: o pe ning th e side t rim
- Make certain the fuel container meets
industry standards (ANSI/ ASTM
F8S2 - 86) .

d) Note
If any fuel has spilled onto the car, it
should be removed immediate ly to prevent
damage to the paint .

@ For the sake of the environment Fig. 168 Right side trim panel in the luggage compart -
ment : emer gency release mech an ism
As soon as the correctly operated noz zle
switches off automatically for the first Opening the side trim
time, the tank is full . Do not try to add
.. To remove th e right sid e trim, first remove
more fuel because fuel may spill out. In
the retainer from the mounts ¢ fig . 167.
addition, the expansion space in the fuel
.. Turn both locking mechanisms 90° to the
tank will be filled - causing the fuel to
left using a coin or a similar object and re-
overflow whe n it becomes warm and pol-
move the locking mechanisms. ..,_
lute the environment.
Fuel supply and filling your fuel tank 219

~ Tilt the retainer upward and pu ll the tr im


o ut. Lay the trim dow n on its side, because •
there is an electrical wire on the back. •

Fuel filler door emergency release


The eme rgency release mech an ism is located
behind the right side t rim pa ne l in the lug -
gage compartment .

~ Loosen the loop ¢ fig . 168 from the retain -


er and t hen pull on the loop carefully ¢0.
~ Press on t he left side of t he fuel filler doo r
to open ¢page 217, fig. 165 .

(D Note
Only pull o n t he loop un t il you fee l resis t -
ance. You will not hear it release. Other -
w ise you cou ld damage the emergency re-
lease mechanism.
220 Checking and filling

Checking and filling '


Working in the engine compartment

Engine hood Be especially careful whenever you work in


the engine compartment.
Releasing the engine hood
Whenever you must perform any work in the
The engine hood is released from inside the engine compartment, for example checking
vehicle. and filling different fluids, there is a risk of
injury, burns and accidents. To prevent per-
sonal injury always observe the following
WARNINGS. The engine compartment of any
vehicle is a hazardous area ~ ,&..

/n..WARNING
To help avoid injury, before you check any-
thing under the hood:
- Turn off the engine.
Fig. 169 Driver foo twell: release lever
- Switch off the ignition .
- Apply the parking brake.
- Move selector lever to "P" (Park) .
- Always let the engine cool down. Hot
components will burn skin on contact.
- To reduce the risk of being burned, never
open the hood if you see or hear steam
or coolant escaping from the engine
compartment. Wait until no steam or
Fig. 170 Rocker switc h un der the hood
coolant can be seen or heard before care-
fully opening the hood.
Make sure the wiper arms are not raised up - Keep children away from the engine com-
from the windshield. Otherwise the paint partment.
could be damaged . - Never spill fluids on hot engine compo-
nents . They can cause a fire .
.,. Pull the lever under the instrument panel in
- Never touch the radiator fan. The auxili-
the direction of the arrow ~ fig. 169.
ary electric fan is temperature controlled
.,. Raise the hood slightly ~ .&_.
and can switch on suddenly .
... Press the rocker switch under the hood up-
- Never open the coolant reservoir cap
ward ~ fig. 170. This releases th e catch.
when the engine is still warm . The cool-
... Open the hood.
ant system is pressurized and hot cool-
ant could spray out.
&_ WARNING - Protect your face, hands and arm from
Hot engine coolant can burn you. steam or hot engine coolant by placing a
- To reduce the risk of being burned, never thick rag over the cap when you open the
open the hood if you see or hear steam coolant reservoir.
or coolant escaping from the engine - If work on the fuel system or the electri-
compartment . Wait until no steam or cal system is necessary:
coolant can be seen or heard before care- - Always disconnect the battery.
fully opening the hood .
Checkin g and fillin g 221

- Never smoke or work near heate rs or poun ds, chemicals known to the State of

open flames. Fluids in the engine com- California to cause cancer and reproduc-
partment could start a fire. tive harms. Wash hands after handling. •
- Keep an approved fire extinguisher im-
mediately ava ilable. ([) Note
- To avoid elect rical shock and persona l in- When adding fluids, always make su re that
jury while the engine is running or be ing they are poured into the proper conta iner
started, never touch: or filler opening, otherwise serious dam-
- Ignition cables age to vehicle systems w ill occur .
- Othe r components of the high voltage
electronic ignition system. @ For the sake of the environment
- If you must pe rform a check or repa ir To detect lea ks in time, inspect the vehicle
with the engine running: floor pan from underneath regular ly. If
- First, fully apply the pa rking brake, you see spots from oil or other ve hicle flu-
move selector lever to "P" (Park) . ids, have you r vehicle inspected by an au-
- Always use extreme caution t o prevent thorized Audi dea ler.
clothing, j ewelry, or long hai r from get-
ting caught in the radiator fan, V-belts Closing the engine hood
or other moving parts, or from contact-
ing hot parts. Tie back hair before .. Pull the hood down until the pressure from
starting, and do not wear cloth ing that t he st ruts is reduced.
will hang or droop into the eng ine. .. Let t he hoo d drop down an d la tc h in place.
- Minimize exposure to emission and Do not try to push it shut; it may fail to en-
chemical hazards c:>&, . gage 9 A_.

A WARNING A WARNING
-
California Propos ition 65 Warning: A hood that is not completely latched
- Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, could fly up and block your view while dr iv-
and certai n veh icle components conta in ing.
or em it chemicals known to the State of - When you close the engine hood, chec k it
Californ ia to cause cancer a nd birth de- to make sure t he safety catch has prope r-
fects a nd rep roduct ive ha rm. In addi t ion, ly engaged. The hood shou ld be flush
certa in fluids cont ained in vehicle s an d with the surround ing vehicle body parts .
certain prod ucts of component wear con- - If you notice while driving that the hood
tain or emit chemicals known to the is not secured prope rly, stop at once and
State of Califo rnia to cause cancer and close it.
birth defects or other reproductive harm.
- Battery posts, terminals and re lated ac-
cessories contain lead and lead com-
222 Che ck ing and filling

Engine compartment
Engine compartment overview

These are the most important items that you can check.

Fig. 171 Typical layout for contai ners and eng ine oil filler cap

(D Jump start point(-) with hex Engine oil


head screw . ... ............. 233, 268
@ Jump start point(+) under a cov- Engine oil specifications
er . . . . . .............. . ... . 233,268 The engine oil used in your Audi needs the
@ Brake fluid reservoir ((0)) ..... 229 right kind of oil.
© Engine oil filler cap (<t::r.) . ... . 225
The eng ine in your Audi is a sophisticated
® Coolant expansion tank (-L) .. . 227
powerplant that was built to exacting specifi -
® Windshield/headlight washer cations . This engine needs the right kind of
cont ainer
. (.'R)
,,.., ............ .. 234 engine oil that meets specifications regarding
The engine oil filler neck (item @ ) may be lo- quality and viscosity so that it can run
cated in a different area depending on the ver- smoothly and reliably . Choosing the right oil
sion of the engine. and changing oil within the t ime and mileage
intervals printed in you r vehicle's Warranty &
~ WARNING Maintenance booklet matters a lot more to-
- day than it did years ago. Audi has developed
Before you check anything in the engine
a special quality standard for engine oil that
compartment, always read and heed all
will help assure that your vehicle's engine will
WARNINGS ¢ &. in Working in the engine
get the lubrication it needs for proper opera-
compartment on page 220.
tion. ..,.
Checkin g and fillin g 223

Modern eng ine lubrication has taken a quan - (liter) of oil that expressly conf orms to the
tum leap in the last few years. Many synt hetic VW S02 00 specification , in case you have to •
oils available today provide better engine lu- top off the oil while on the road. •
brication that can out last traditional petrole-
Only if the level of t he oil is at or below t he
um-based oils, making them a smart choice
minimum mark - and no oi l that expressly
for use throughout the life of your Audi .
confo rms to Audi oil standard VW 502 00
Whether you use synthetic or petroleum- specifications is available - may you top off
based engine oil, the oil that you use must with a high quality engine oil , prefe rably syn-
conform to Audi's oil quality standard thet ic-based, that meets ACEAA3 or API SM
VW 502 00 to help keep your veh icle's engine specifications, but even then, only in viscosity
running smoothly and help prevent the for- grades SAE 5W-40 , SAE 5W-30, or SAE
mat ion of harmfu l deposits, sometimes called OW-40 . However, dur ing the entire t ime be-
"s ludge," that over t ime can lead to expensive tween oil change inte rvals, never t op off with
repairs . more than a tota l of 0. 5 qt /liter engine oil
that does not conf orm t o Audi oil specification
At the t ime of pri nting , engine oils available in
VW S02 00.
the U.S. and Canada that meet the exacting
specifications of Audi oi l standard VW 502 00 For more information abo ut engine oi l tha t
are synthetic engine oils. This does not mean, has been approved for your veh icle, ple ase
however, that every synt hetic engine oil w ill contac t eit her your autho rized Audi dealer or
meet Audi oil standard VW 502 00. So always Audi Customer Relations at 1 (800) 822 -2834
be sure that you use an approved oil. or visit our web site at www .audiusa.com or
www.aud icanada.ca. Here you w ill also find a
To help prevent the format ion of harmful de-
current list of oils (manufacturers, brand
posits use only oi l with the fo ll ow ing specifi-
names et c.) t hat conform to Audi oil st andard
cations printed on the oil container :
vw 502 00.
Audi oil standard VW 502 00
Changing the engine oil
Oil conta iner labels may carry the specif ica-
The engine oi l and oil f ilt er must be changed
tion singly or in comb inat ion with other desig-
according to the mileage (ki lometers) and
nations and oil quality standards .
time intervals specified in your vehicle's War-
Viscosity ranty & Maintenance booklet. Do not exceed
these interva ls - harmful deposits from old
Engine oi ls are graded according to their vis-
engine oil can reduce engine performance and
cosity. The proper viscosity grade oil for your
can lead to expensive engine repairs.
engine depends on climactic or seasonal con-
ditions where you dr ive. You can use oil with a Changing the oil at the recommended inter-
viscosity grade of SAE 5W40 across all tem - vals is so very important because the lubricat-
perature ranges f or normal driving conditions . ing propert ies of oil decrease gradually during
norma l veh icle use. If you are not sure when
However, if engine oi l viscosity grade SAE
you have your oil changed, ask your author-
5W40 is not available, you can also use viscos-
ized Audi Service Advisor.
ity grade SAE 5W -30 or SAE OW-40 as long as
it meets Audi oil quality standard VW 502 00 Under some circumstances the engine oil
specifications . shou ld even be changed more frequent ly.
Change oil more often if you dr ive most ly
Because engine oil that meets the Audi oil
short distances, operat e the vehicl e in dusty
standard may not be available everywhere
areas or most ly under stop-and -go t raff ic con-
when you need it, we str ongly recomme nd
diti ons, or when you use your vehicle where .,..
that you always carry with you an ext ra quart
224 Ch e ck ing and filling

temperatures stay below freezing point for wear as mileage builds up, the oil consump-
long periods. tion may increase over time until replacement
of worn components may become necessary.
Detergent add it ives in the oil will make fresh
oil look dark after the eng ine has been run- With all these variab les coming into play, no
ning for a short time . This is norma l and is not standard rate of oil consumption can be es-
a reason to change the oil more often than tablished or specified. There is no alternative
recommended. to regu lar and frequent checking of the oil lev-
el, see Note .
Damage or malfunctions due to lack of
mainten ance If the yellow engine oil level warning symbo l
It is essential that you change your oil at the
in the instrument cluster II!
lights up, you
shou ld check the oil level as soon as possib le
recommended int ervals using only engine oil
¢ page 225. Top off the oil at your earliest
that complies with Audi oil standard
convenience ¢ page 225.
VW 502 00. Your Limited New Vehicle War-
ranty does not cover damage or malfunctions
due to failure to fo llow recommended mainte-
A
'"---
WARNING
-
nance and use requ irements as set forth in Before you check anythi ng in the engine
the Audi Owner's Manual and Warranty & compartment, always read and heed all
Maintenance book let . Your dealer will have to WARNINGS¢ A in Working in the engine
deny warranty coverage unless you present to compartment on page 220.
the dea ler proof in the form of Service or Re-
pair Orders that all scheduled ma intenance (D Note
was performed in a t imely manner. Driving with an insufficient oil level is like-
lyto causeseveredamageto the engine.
Eng ine oil consumption
(D Tips
The engine in your vehicle depends on an ade-
- The oil pressu re warning display. is
quate amount of oil to lubricate and cool all
not an indicator of the oil level. Do not
of its moving parts.
rely on it. Instead, check the oil level in
In order to provide effective lubrication and your engin e at regular intervals, pref-
cool ing of internal engine components, all in- erably each time you refuel, and always
ternal comb ustion eng ines consume a certa in before going on a long trip.
amount of oil. Oil consumption varies from - If you have t he impression your engine
engine to engine and may change significantly cons umes excessive amoun t s of oil, we
over the life of the engine. Typically, engines recommend that you consu lt your Audi
with a specif ied break-in period (see dea ler to have the cause of your concern
¢ page 196) consume more oil during the properly diagnosed. Keep in mind that
break-in period than they consume after oil the accurate meas urement of oil con-
consumption has stabilized. sumption requ ires great care and may
take some t ime. Your Audi dea ler has in-
Under norma l conditions, the rate of oil con-
structions about how to measure oil con-
sumpt ion depends on the quality and viscosity
sumption accurately.
of the oil, the RPM (revolutions per minute) at
which the engine is operated, the ambient
temperature and road condit ions . Further fac-
tors are the amount of oil dilution from water
condensat ion or fuel residue and the oxida-
tion level of the oil. As any engine is subject to
Checkin g and fillin g 225

Checking the engine oil level Adding engine oil 'i=:1:

Fig. 173 Engin e compa rtm ent : cove r on the engine oil
Fig. 172 Display: oil level indica tor filler neck

• Park your vehicle on a leve l surfac e. Before you check anything in the eng ine com-
• Shut the engine off when it is warm. partment , alw ays read and heed all WARN-
• Switch only the ignition back on. INGS ¢ &. in Working in the engine compart -
• Wa it approxima t ely two minutes . ment on page 220.
• Select : ICARIfunction button > Car system s
control button > Servicing & checks > Oil • Unscrew t he cap~ to the eng ine oil filling
level. hole ¢ fig. 173.
• Check the oil leve l in the d isplay ¢ fig. 172 . • Caref ully top off with the appropr iate oil in
Add engine oil if the bar of the oil level indi- 0.5 liter doses .
cator is near "min " ~ page 225. • Check t he oil level aga in after two minutes
¢ page 225 .
Depending on the way the veh icle is driven • Top off the oil aga in, if necessary .
and the operating conditions, oil consumpt ion • Screw the cap back on the filling hole .
can be up to 1/2 q uart per 600 m iles (0.5 lit er
pe r 1,000 km) . Consumption may be higher
within the f irst 3 ,000 miles (5,000 km).
A WARNING
- Wh ile topping off, the oil must not come
in contact with hot engine parts - fi re
(D Tips
hazard!
The oil level indicator in the MMI Display is - The oil filler cap must be properly se-
only an informat ion disp lay. If the oil leve l cured to prevent oil from bei ng sprayed
is low, a minimum oil warning appears in on the hot engine and exhaust system
the instrument cluster. Add oil when the engine is runn ing - fire ha za rd!
q page 225 . If the hood has been opened,
- If your ski n has come in contact with the
the curre nt oil level is shown in the instru-
engine o il, you mus t subse q uently
ment cluste r the next time the ign ition is
cleanse it thoroughly.
sw itched on .
(D Note
- Check the oil level using the MMI. If the
message Please reduce oil level appe a rs,
contact yo ur a ut hori zed Aud i dea ler o r
ot her qualified workshop to have excess
oil ext racted if necessary.
- Audi does not recommend the use of oil
additiv es. They m ay damage the engine 1111-
226 Ch e ck ing and filling

and adversely affect your New Vehicle


Warranty.
A WARNING
To reduce the risk of personal injury if you
@) For the sake of the environment must change the eng ine oil in your vehicle
yourself:
- Under no circumstances can the oil come
- Wear eye protect ion.
in contact with the sewage network o r
- To reduce the risk of burns from hot en-
the soil.
g ine oil, let the engine cool down to the
- Observe and follow lega l regu lations
touch.
when disposing of empty oil containers .
- When removing the oil dra in plug with
your fingers, stay as far away as possible.
Changing the engine oil
Always keep your forearm parallel to the
We recommend that have your oil changed by ground to help prevent hot oil from run-
an authorized Audi dealer or a qualified serv- ning down you r arm.
ice station. - Drain the oil into a container designed
for this purpose, one large enough to
Before you check anything in the engine com- hold at least the total amount of oil in
partment, always read and heed all WARN- your engine.
INGS c::>.& in Working in the engine compart-
- Engine oil is poisonous. Keep it we ll out
ment on page 220. of the rea ch of childre n.
The engine oil must be changed accord ing to - Continuous contact with used eng ine o il
the intervals specified in your Warranty & is harmfu l to your sk in. Always protect
Maintenance book let. This is very important your skin by washing oil off tho roughly
because the lubricating properties of oil di- with soap and wate r.
minish gradua lly during normal vehicle use .

Under some circumstances the engine oi l


@ Note

should be changed more frequently. Change Never mix oil additives with your engine
oil more often if you drive most ly short dis- oi l. These additives can damage your en-
tances, operate the vehicle in dusty areas or g ine and adversely affect you r Aud i Limit-
under predominantly stop-and-go traffic con- ed New Vehicle War ranty.
ditions, or have your vehicle where tempera-
tures remain below freezing for extended pe- @ For the sake of the environment
riods . - Before changing your oil, first make su re
you know where you can prope rly dispose
Detergent addit ives in the oil w ill make fresh
of the used oil.
oil look dark after the engine has been run-
- Always dispose of used eng ine oi l proper-
ning for a short time. This is normal and is not
ly. Do not dump it on garden soil, wood-
a reason to change the oil more often than
ed areas, into open streams or down
recommended.
sewage drains.
Because of the problem of proper disposal, - Recycle used engi ne oil by taking it to a
along w ith the special tools and necessary ex- used engine oil collection facility in you r
pertise required , we strongly recommend that area, or contact a service station.
you have your o il changed by an authorized
Audi dealer or a qual ified servi ce station.

If you choose to change your oil yourself,


please note the followi ng important informa-
tion :
Checking and filling 22 7

Engine cooling system your vehicle is sufficient to meet the cli-


mate conditions. This is especially impor-
Coolant tant if you live in a region where the win-
The engine coolant performs two functions: it ter is extremely cold. If necessary, in-
keeps the engine from overheating and it pro- crease the proportion of coolant additive
tects the engine from freezing in the winter. to 60% .
- When adding coolant additive to your
The cooling system is sealed and generally re- cooling system, remember :
quires little attention . - We recommend using only coolant ad-
The cooling system has been filled at the fac- ditive G12++ (check the label) for your
tory with a permanent coolant which does not vehicle. This coolant additive is availa-
need to be changed. The coolant consists of a ble at authorized Audi dealers. Other
mixture of water and the manufacturer's gly- types of antifreeze can significantly re-
col-based coolant additive G12++ antifreeze duce corrosion protection. The result-
with anticorrosion additives (50% for USA ing corrosion can cause a loss of cool-
models; 60% for Canadian models). This mix- ant and serious engine damage.
ture both assures the necessary frost protec - - Do not add any type of radiator leak seal-
tion and protects metal components in the ant to your vehicle's engine coolant.
engine's cooling system from corrosion and Adding radiator repair fluid may adverse-
scaling. It also raises the boiling point of the ly affect the function and performance of
coolant. your cooling system and could result in
damage not covered by your New Vehicle
Do not reduce the concentration of the cool-
Limited Warranty.
ant in the summer by adding plain water. The
proportion of coolant additive must be at
Checking the engine coolant level
least 50% but not more than 60% to main-
tain antifree ze protection and cooling efficien- The engine coolant level can be checked with
cy. If the coolant frost protection is too low, a quick glance.
the coolant could freeze and damage the vehi -
cle heating and engine cooling system .

For year-round driving, antifreeze is added at


the factory for temperatures down to:

- - 31 °F ( - 3 5 °C) USA MAX f


- - 40 °F ( - 40 °C) Canada. MINf

You can mix the G12 ++ coolant additive with


other additives (G12+ or G12). Always check
with your authorized Audi dealer. Fig.174 Engine compar tment: markings on t he cool-
ant expansion tank

& WARNING
Before you check anything in the engine com-
Before you check anything in the engine partment, always read and heed all WARN-
compartment, always read and heed all INGS ¢ .&, in Working in the engine compart-
WARNINGS ~ .&.in Working in the engine ment on page 220 .
compartment on page 220.
"' Park your vehicle on a level surface .
(D Note "' Switch off the ignition .
"' Read the engine coolant level from the
- Before winter sets in, have the coolant
coolant expansion tank~ fig. 174. With a
checked to see if the coolant additive in
22 8 Ch e ck ing and filling

cold engine, the coolant level should be be- or hot engine parts. Under certain cond i-
tween the "min" and "max" markings. When tions, the ethylene glycol in engine cool-
the engine is warm, the level may be s light ly ant can catch fire.
above the "max" marking.

The location of the coolant expansion tank


(D Note

can be seen in the engine compartment illus- Do not add any type of radiator leak sea l-
tration r:::;,
page 222. ant to your vehicle's engine coolant. Add-
ing radiator repa ir fluid may adverse ly af-
To obtain an accurate reading, the engine
fect the funct ion and performance of your
must be switched off.
cooling system and could result in damage
The expansion tank in your vehicle is equipped not covered by your New Vehicle Limited
with an electric coolant level sensor. War ranty.

When the coolant level is too low, the warning


light in the Auto-Check System r:::;,page 16 will
'
Adding coolant
illum inat e unti l you add coolant and the level Be very careful when adding engine coolant.
has been restored to normal. Even though
there is an electric coolant level senso r, we Before you check anyth ing in the eng ine com-
still recommend you check the coolant level partment, always read and heed all WARN-
from time to time. INGS c:>A in Working in the engine compart-
ment on page 220 .
Coolant loss
.. Turn off the engine.
Coolant loss may indicate a leak in the cool ing .. Let the engine cool down.
system. In the event of coolant loss, the cool - .. Place a thick rag over the coolant expansion
ing system should be inspected immediately tank <:;>page 227, fig . 174 and carefully
by your authorized Audi dealer. It is not twist the cap counte r-clockwise c:>.&,.
enough merely to add coolant. .,. Add coolant .
In a sea led system, losses can occur only if .,. Twist t he cap on aga in tightly.
the boiling point of the coolant is exceeded as
Replacement engine coolant must conform to
a result of overheat ing.
exact spec ificat ions r:::;,page 22 7, Coolant.
A WARNING
Even in an emerge ncy, if coolant add i-
t ive G12 ++, G12+ or G12 is not available, do
The cooling system is under pressure and not use a diffe rent additive. Use plain water
can get very hot. Reduce the risk of scald- instead unti l you can get the correct additive
ing from hot coolant by following these and can restore the correct ratio . This shou ld
steps. be done as soon as possible.
- Turn off the engine and allow it to cool
down. If you have lost a considerab le amount of
- Protect your face, hands and arms from coolant, then you sho uld add cold antifreeze
escaping fluid and steam by covering the and cold water on ly when the engine is cold.
cap with a large, thick rag. Always use new engine coolant when refilling.
- Turn the cap slowly and very carefully in
Do not fill coola nt above the "MAX"ma rk. Ex-
a counter-clockwise direction wh ile ap-
cess coola nt will be fo rced out through the
plying light, downward pressure on the
pressure relief valve in the cap when the en-
top of the cap.
gine becomes hot. .,.
- To avoid be ing burned, do not spill ant i-
freeze or coolant on the exhaust system
Checkin g and fillin g 229

_& WARNING Radiator fan

- The cooling system is under pressure and The radiator fan switches on automatically by
can get very hot. Reduce the risk of itself.
scald ing from hot coolant by following
An auxiliary electric radiator fan switches on
these steps.
and off depending on coolant temperature
- Turn off the engine and a llow itto cool
and other vehicle operat ing cond it ions .
down.
- Protect your face, hands and arms from After you switch the engine off, the auxiliary
escaping fluid and steam by covering fan can continue running for up to 10 minutes
the cap with a large, thick rag. - even with the ignition off. It can even switch
- Turn the cap slow ly and very carefully on again later by itself ¢ &., if
in a counter-clockwise direction while - the temperature of the engine coo lant rises
applying light, downward pressure on due to the heat build-up from the engine in
the top of the cap. the engine compartment, or
- To avoid being burned, do not spi ll an- - the engine compartment heats up because
tifreeze or coolant on the exhaust sys- the vehicle is parked in intense sunlight.
tem or hot engine parts . Under certa in
conditions, the ethylene glycol in en- _& WARNING
g ine coolant can catch fire .
- To reduce the risk of personal injury nev-
- Antifreeze is poisonous. Always store an-
er touch the radiator fan .
tifreeze in its or iginal containe r and we ll
- The auxiliary electric fan is temperature
out of the reach of children.
controlled and can sw itch on suddenly
- If you drain the coolant, it must be
even when the engine is not running.
caught and safely stored in a proper con-
- The a uxiliary radiator fan sw itches on au-
tainer clearly marked "poison".
tomatically when the engine coo lant
reaches a certa in temperature and will
(D Note
continue to ru n until the coolant temper-
- Coolant pollutes the env ironment and ature drops.
could cause an engine fire. Excess cool-
ant will be forced out through the pres-
Brake fluid
su re relief valve in the cap when the en-
gine becomes hot. Checking brake fluid level
- If, in an emergency, only water can be
added, the cor rect ratio between water
and antifreeze ¢ page 227 must be re-
stored as soon as possib le.

@ For the sake of the environment


Drained coolant should not be reused . Al-
ways dispose of used coolant while obse rv-
ing all environmental reg ulations.
Fig. 1 75 Engine compartment: markings on t he brake
fluid reservoir
230 Ch e ck ing and filling

Before you check anything in the engine com- tools, the right brake flu id and t he know -how
partment, always read and heed all WARN- to do this for you.
INGS ¢ A in Working in the engine compart-
ment on page 220. A
- WARNING

• Read the brake fluid leve l from the brake - Brake flu id is poisonous. It must be stor-
fluid reservoir ¢ fig. 175. The brake fluid ed only in the closed or igina l container
level must be between the "MIN" and out of the reach of children!
"MAX" markings . - Brake failure can resu lt from old or inap-
propriate brake f luid. Observe these pre-
The location of the brake fluid reservoir can be cautions:
seen in the engine compartment illustration - Use only brake f luid t hat meets SAE
copage 222. spe cification J 17 03 and conforms to
The fl uid level may drop slightly after some Federa l Motor Vehicle Standard 1 16 .
time due to the automatic adjustment of the Always chec k with your authorized Audi
brake pads . This is not cause for alarm . dealer to make sure yo u are using the
correct brake fluid. The cor rect type of
If the brake fluid level falls considerably be- brake flu id is also ind icated on the
low the "MIN" mark, the brake wa rning/indi -
brake f luid reservoir.
cator light - (U.S. models);II (Canadian
- The brake fluid must be new. Heavy use
models) will come on ¢ page 14. Do not con -
of the brakes can cause a vapor lock if
tinue to operate the vehicle. The comp lete
the brake fluid is left in the system too
brake system shou ld be thoroughly checked
long . This can se riously affect the effi-
by an authorized Audi dealer or other quali-
ciency of the brakes as well as your
fied fac ility and the cause corrected. If the
safety. This i:ould result in an ai;i;ident.
brake fluid level is too low, the brake warn ing/
indicator light w ill illuminate. Contact an au-
thor ized Audi dealer imm ediatel y.
(D Note
Brake fluid will damage the pai nt of you r
vehicle .
Changing brake fluid

Have the brake fluid changed by an experi- @ For the sake of the environment
enced technician . Because of the prob lem of proper disposal
of brake fluid as well as the spec ial too ls
Brake fluid absorbs moistu re from the a ir. If
required and the necessary expertise, we
the water content in the brake fluid is too
recommend that you have the brake flu id
high, corrosion in the brake system may result
changed by yo ur autho rized Aud i dea le r.
after a per iod of t ime . The bo iling po int of the
brake fluid w ill also decrease considerably and
dec rease braking per formance. Battery
Therefore, the brake flu id must be changed General information
every tw o years. Always use new brake fluid
Under normal operat ing cond itions, the bat-
which confo rms to Fede ral Motor Vehicle
te ry in your Audi does not need any ma inte-
Standard "FMVSS 1 16 DOT 4".
nance. With high outside temperatures or
The brake flu id rese rvoir can be difficult to long da ily drives we recommend that you have
reach, t herefo re, we recommend that you the e lectrolyte leve l che cked by a se rvice fa-
have t he brake fl uid changed by your autho r- cility. The electroly t e leve l should also be
ized Audi dealer. Your dea ler has the correct chec ked each ti me the battery is cha rged
¢ page 233 .
Checkin g and fillin g 231

Have the battery checked when you take your


vehicle in for service. You are well advised to
(D Tips •
replace a battery that is older than 5 years . If your vehicle is left standing for several •
weeks at extremely low temperatures, the
With certa in types of airbag deployment, the vehicle battery shou ld be removed and
battery is disconnec t ed from the vehicle elec- stored where it will not freeze. This will
trica l system for safety reasons c::>&.in Re- prevent it from being damaged and having
pair, care and disposal of the airbags on to be replaced .
page 158.

Disconn ecting the battery terminal s Working on the battery

Some vehicle functions (power window regu- Be especially careful when working on or near
lators, for example) are lost if the battery ter- the battery.
minals are disconnected . These functions have
to be relearned after the battery terminals are The battery is located in the luggage compart-
connect ed again. To prevent this, the battery ment under the floor. Before you check any-
should only be disconnected from the vehicle th ing in the luggage compartment, read and
electrical system when absolutely necessary heed all WARNINGS c::> &_.
for repairs . Always heed the safety warnings , when work-
Vehicl es not driven for long period s ing on the vehicle battery or the vehicle elec-
trical system to prevent injury.
If you do not drive your vehicle over a period
of several days or weeks, electrical compo- The following WARNINGS are very
nents are gradually cut back or switched off. important when working on the battery:
This reducesenergy consumption and main- Alw ays heed the follo wing WARNING SYM-
tains starting capab ility over a longer per iod BOLSand safety precautions when working
page 194. Some of the convenience func-
c::>
on the battery.
tions may not operate, such as the inte rior
Always wear eye protection.
lights or power seat adjust me nt. The conven-
ience functions will be available again when
you switch on the ignition and start the en- Battery acid contains sulfuric acid.
gine. Always wear gloves and eye protec-
tion .
Winter operation
No
During the winter months, battery capacity @ - sparks
t ends to decrease as tempe rat ures drop. This -flames
is because more power is also consumed while - smoking .
starting , and the headlights, rear window de - When a battery is charged, it produ-
fogger, etc., are used more often. ces hydrogen gas wh ich is explosive
Avoid unnecessary power consumption, par- and could cause personal injury.
ticularly in city t raffic or when t raveling only Always keep the battery well out of ]
short distances. Let your authorized Audi ® reach of children .
dealer check the capacity of the vehicle bat -
tery before winter sets in c::> page 233. A well _& WARNING
~

charged battery will not only prevent starting Whenever working on the battery or on
problems whe n the weather is cold, but will the electrical system, there is the risk of
also last longer . injury, accident and even fire. Read and
heed the following WARNINGS:
232 Checking and filling

- Always wear eye protection. Do not let - When disconnecting the battery, first
battery acid or any lead particles get on disconnect the negative cable and then
your skin or clothing . Shield your eyes . the positive cable.
Explosive gases can cause blindness or - Before reconnecting the battery, make
other injury . sure all electrical consumers are switch-
- Battery acid contains sulfuric acid . Sulfu- ed off. Reconnect the positive cable first
ric acid can cause blindness and severe and then the negative cable . Never inter -
burns . change the cables - this could start a fire!
- Always wear gloves and eye protection. - Never charge a frozen or a thawed-out
Do not tilt the battery because acid battery . It could explode! If a battery has
could leak out of the ventilation open- frozen, then it must be replaced . A dis-
ings. charged battery can freeze over at 32 °F
- If you get battery acid in your eyes or (0 °C).
on your skin, immediately rinse with - Make sure the vent hose is always attach-
cold water for several minutes and get ed to the opening on the side of the bat-
medical attention . tery .
- If you should ingest any battery acid, - Never use batteries which are damaged.
seek medical attention immediately. There is the danger of an explosion! Al-
- Do not expose the battery to an open ways replace a damaged battery.
flame, electric sparks or an open light.
- Do not smoke. A WARNING
- Do not interchange the positive and neg- California Proposition 6S Warning:
ative cables. - Battery posts, terminals and related ac-
= When working on the battery , be sure cessories contain lead and lead com-
not to short-circuit the terminals with pounds, chemicals known to the State of
tools or other metal objects. This would California to cause cancer and reproduc-
cause the battery to heat up very quickly, tive problems. Wash hands after han-
which could lead to damage or explosion dling.
and personal injury.
- When a battery is charged, it produces (D Note
hydrogen gas which is explosive and - Do not disconnect the vehicle battery
could cause personal injury . when the ignition is on or when the en-
- Always keep the battery well out of the gine is running, otherwise, you will dam-
reach of children . age electronic components in the electri-
- Before work is done on the electrical sys- cal system.
tem, disconnect the negative ground ca- - If your vehicle is going to stand for a
ble. long period of time without being driven,
- Before performing any work on the elec- protect the battery from "freezing", oth-
trical system, switch off the engine and erwise it will be damaged and will then
ignition as well as any electrical equip - have to be replaced .
ment . The negative cable on the battery
must be disconnected . If you are just go-
ing to replace a light bulb, then it is
enough to switch off the lights.
- Before disconnecting the battery, switch
off the anti-theft alarm system! Other-
wise you will set off the alarm.
Checkin g and fillin g 23 3

Battery charging tery casing can be cracked due to ice fo rma -


tion and can leak battery acid.
Starting the engine requires a well charged
battery . Battery charging (Maximum charging rate
of 3 0 amps / 14.8 Volt )
When charging at low voltages (e.g. with a
trickle charger), the battery cables do not
have to be disconnected first . The battery
caps should not be opened when charging a
battery.
It is not necessary to remove the battery from
the luggage compartment, and it is a lso not
necessary to disconnect the cab les.
Fig. 176 Engine compartment : connectors for a charg-
er and jump sta rt cables
Fast charging the batte ry (charging rat e
above 14 .8 Volt s)
Always read and heed all WARNINGS below
c:>&. and c:>&. in Working on the battery on For technica l reasons do not use a battery
page 231 . charger that uses voltage greater than 14.8
Volts to charge your vehicle's battery .
.. Switch off the ignit ion and all electrical con-
sumers .
.. Make sure the area is well ventilated when
A WARNING
-
Charging a battery can be dange rous .
you charge the battery .
- Always follow the operating instructions
.. Open the engine hood c:>page 220 .
provided by the battery charger manu-
.. Open the red cover on the posit ive pole
facturer when charg ing your battery .
c:>fig. 176.
- Never charge a frozen battery. It may ex-
.. Connect the charger connectors accord ing
plode because of gas trapped in the ice.
to the instructions to the jump start bolts.
Allow a frozen battery to thaw out first.
(Bolts under the red cover= "positive", Bolts
- Do not reuse batteries wh ich were fro-
with hex head= "negative") .
zen. The battery housing may have
.. Only now plug the mains lead for the charg-
cracked and weakened when the battery
ing equipmen t into the wall outlet and turn
froze.
it on c:>8_ .
.. Make sure t he charging rate is not over - Charge the battery in a well ventilated
30 amps/ 14 .8 Volt. area . Keep away from open flame or elec-
.. When the batte ry is fully charged: Turn the trical spar k. Do not smo ke. Hydrogen gas
charging eq uipment off a nd remove the generated by the bat t ery is explos ive.
ma ins lead from the wall outlet . - To reduce the danger of explosion, never
.. Now remove the clamps for the charging connect or d isconnect charger cab les
equipment. while the charger is ope rat ing.
.. Close the red cover on the positive pole. - Fast cha rging a batte ry is dange rous and
.. Close the hood c:>page 2 21. should only be at t empted by a compe-
tent techn ician wit h the prope r equip-
A discharged battery can freeze at tempera- ment .
tures of on ly 32 F0 (0 °C). Allow a frozen bat- - Bat tery acid that may spi ll dur ing charg-
tery to thaw completely before attempt ing to ing should be washed off with a solution
charge it c:>.&.. However, we recommend not of warm water and baking soda to neu -
using a thawed battery again because the bat- tralize the acid.
234 Che ck ing and filling

lead and must always be disposed of prop-


(D Note
erly in compliance with all environmental
Never use a fast charger as a booster to regulations. Disposing of vehicle batter ies
start the engine. This will seriously dam- improperly is very dangerous to the envi-
age sensitive electronic components, such ronment.
as control units, relays, radio, etc., as well
as the battery charger.
Windshield/head Light
washer container
Battery replacement
The new battery must have the same specifi-
cations and dimensions as the original equip-
ment battery.

Intelligent energy management in your vehi-


cle is responsible for distributing the electri-
cal energy throughout your vehicle
~ page 194. The intell igent energy manage-
ment system will keep the engine battery
Fig. 177 Engine compart ment: winds hield and head -
charged better than vehicles without this sys- lighr washer fluid reservoir
tem. To make sure the additional e lectrica l en-
ergy is available once again after you have The washer fluid conta iner is marked w ith the
changed the battery, we recommend that you symbol~ on its cap.
install batteries of the same type and manu-
facture only (the same as those installed at "' Before you check anything in the engine
compartment, always read and heed all
the time your vehicle was delivered). Specifi-
cations are listed on the battery housing. Your
WARNINGS~ .&. in Working in the engine
author ized dealer must code the battery in
compartment on page 220.
"' Lift the filler cap tongue to add washer flu -
the energy management system to enable you
id. You can fill the containe r to the top.
to use the energy management funct ions cor-
"' Press the cap back onto the filler neck after
rectly after replacing the battery .
fi lling the container.
The new battery must have the same capacity,
voltage (12 volts), amperage, construct ion You can find the reservoir capacity in the table
and plug sealing. in ~ page 2 76.

When installing the battery, make sure the ig- Clean water should be used when filling up. If
nition and all electr ical consumers are switch - possible, use soft water to prevent scaling on
ed off. washer jets . Always add a g lass cleaner solu-
tion (with frost protection in the winter).
(D Note
Make sure the ventilation hose on the side
@ Note

of the battery is connected, otherwise Do not mix engine coolan t a nt ifreeze or


fumes or battery ac id can leak out. any other additives to fill up the wind-
shield washer reservoir .
@ For the sake of the environment
Because of the problem of proper disposal
of a battery, we recommend your author-
ized Audi dealer change the battery for
you . Batteries contain su lfuric acid and
Tire s an d wheel s 235

Tires and wheels New tires



New t ires have t o be broken in ¢ & .
Tires •
The tread depth of new t ires may vary, accord-
General notes ing to the type a nd make of t ire and the tread
Tires may be the least appreciated and most pa tte rn.
abused parts of a motor vehicle.
Hidden damage
Tires may be the least appreciated and most Damage to tires and rims is ofte n not readily
abused parts of a motor vehicle . Tires are, visible . If you notice unusual vibrat ion or the
however, one of the most important parts of a vehicle pulls to one s ide, th is may ind icate
vehicle, particularly considering the compara- that one of the t ires has been damaged . The
tively small patch of rubber on eac h tire that ti res m ust be chec ked immed iate ly by an au-
assures that a ll-important contact between thorized Audi dea le r or q ua lified wor kshop .
you, you r vehicle and the road.
Unidirectional tires
Maintaining the correct tire pressure, mak ing
sure that your vehicle and its tires do not have A un idirectional tire can be identified by ar-
to carry mo re weight than they can safely han- rows on the sidewa ll, that po int in the direc-
d le, avoiding damage from road hazards and tion the t ire is designed to rotate. You mus t
reg ularly inspec ti ng t ires for damage includ- fol low the specified di rection of rotation . This
ing cuts, slashes irregu la r wear and ove rall is necessary so that these tires can develop
condition are the most important things that their optimum characteristics regarding grip,
you can do to he lp avoid sudden tire failure in- road noise, wear and hydrop laning resistance.
cluding tread separat ion and blowouts. For more information ¢ page 263.

Avoiding damage A WARNING


-
If you have to d rive over a curb or similar ob- New tires or t ires that are o ld, worn or
stacle, drive very slow ly and as close as possi - damaged cannot provide maximum con-
ble at a right angle to the curb. trol and braking ability .
- New tires tend to be slippery and must
Always keep chemicals includ ing grease, oil,
be broken in. To reduce the risk of losing
gasoline and brake fluid off t he t ires .
control, a collision and ser ious personal
Inspect the t ires regularly for damage (cuts, inj uries, d rive with special ca re fo r the
cracks or blisters, etc.). Remove any fo reign fi rst 350 m iles (5 60 km).
bod ies embedde d in the treads. - Driving with worn or damaged tires can
lead to loss of control, sudden tire fail-
Storing tires
ure, including a blowout and sudden de-
Mark tires when you remove them to indicate fl ation, cras hes a nd se riou s personal in-
the direction of rotation . This ensures you to juries . Have wo rn or damaged t ires re-
be ab le to mount them correctly when you re- placed immediate ly.
install them . - Tires age even if they a re not being used
When removed, the whee ls or t ires should be and can fai l sudden ly, especially at hig h
sto red in a cool, d ry and preferably dark place . spee d s. Tires that are more than 6 years
old can only be used in an emergency
Store tires in a vertical pos ition if they are not and then w ith special care and at low
mounted on rims, in a horizontal pos it ion if speed.
they are mounted on rims .
236 Tires and wheels

- Never mount used tires on your vehicle if - If you notice unusual vibration or if the
you are not sure of their "previous histo- veh icle pulls to one side when driving, a l-
ry." Old used tires may have been dam- ways stop as soon as it is safe to do so
aged even though the damage cannot be and check the wheels and tires for dam-
seen that can lead to sudden tire failure age.
and loss of vehicle control.

Glossary of tire and loading terminology

Accessoryweight Curb weight


means the comb ined weight (in excess of means the weight of a motor vehicle w ith
those standard items which may be rep laced) standard equipment including the maximum
of automatic transmission, power steering, capacity of fuel, oil, and coolant, air condi-
power brakes, power windows, power seats, tioning and additional weight of optiona l
radio, and heater, to the extent that these equipment.
items are availab le as factory -installed equip -
Extra load tire
ment (whether installed or not) .
means a t ire design to operate at higher loads
Aspect ratio
and at higher inflation pressures than the cor-
means the ratio of the he ight to the w idth of responding standard tire. Extra load tires may
the tire in percent. Numbers of 55 or lower in- be identified as "XL", "xl", "EXTRALOAD", or
dicate a low sidewall for improved steering re- "RF" on the sidewall .
sponse and better overall handling on dry
Gross Axle Weight Rating ("GAWR")
pavement.
means the load-carrying capacity of a s ingle
Bead
axle system, measured at the tire-ground in-
means the part of the tire that is made of terfaces .
steel wires, wrapped o r reinforced by ply cords
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating ("GVWR")
and that is shaped to fit the rim.
means the maximum total loaded weight of
Bead separation
the vehicle.
means a breakdown of the bond between
Groove
components in the bead.
means the space between two adjacent tread
Cord
ribs .
means the strands forming the plies in the
Load rating (code)
tire.
means the maximum load that a tire is rated
Cold tire inflation pressure
to carry for a given inflation pressure. You
means the tire pressure recommended by the may not find this information on all tires be-
vehicle manufacturer for a tire of a designated cause it is not required by law.
size that has not been driven for more than a
Maximum load rating
couple of miles (kilometers) at low speeds in
the three hour period before the tire pressure means the load rating for a tire at the maxi-
is measured or adjusted. mum permissib le inflation pressure for that
tire.
Tires and wheels 237

Maximum loaded vehicle weight Recommended inflation pressure



means the sum of: see~ page 236, Cold tire inflation pressure.

(a) Curb weight Reinforced tire
(b) Accessory weight
means a t ire design to operate at higher loads
(c) Vehicle capacity weight, and
and at higher inflation pressures than the cor-
(d) Production options weight
responding standard tire. Reinforced tires
Maximum (permissible) inflation pressure may be identified as "XL", "xl", "EXTRALOAD",
o r "RF" on t he sidewall.
means the maximum cold inflation pressure
to which a tire may be inflated. Also called Rim
"maximum inflation pressu re."
means a metal support for a tire or a t ire and
Normal occupant weight tube assembly upon which the tire beads are
seated.
means 150 lbs. (68 kilograms) times the
number of occupants seated in the vehicle up Rim diameter
to the total seating capacity of your vehicle.
means nom inal d iameter of the bead seat. If
Occupant distribution you change your wheel s ize, you w ill have to
purchase new tires to match the new rim di-
means distribution of occupants in a vehicle .
ameter.
Outer diameter
Rim size designation
means the overall diameter of an inflated new
means rim diameter and width.
tire.
Rim width
Overall width
means nom inal distance between rim f la nges.
means the linear distance between the exter i-
ors of the sidewalls of an inflated tire, includ- Sidewall
ing e levations due to labeling, decorations, or
means that portion of a tire between the
protective bands or ribs.
tread and bead.
Ply
Speed rating (letter code)
means a layer of rubber-coated para llel cords.
means the speed at which a tire is designed to
Production options weight be driven for extended periods of time. The
ratings range from 93 mph (150 km/h) to
means the comb ined weight of those installed
186 mph (298 km/h) ~ page 247 . You may
regular production options weighing over 5
not find this information on all tires because
lbs . (2 .3 kg) in excess of those standard items
it is not requ ired by law.
which they replace, not previously considered
in curb weight or accessory weight, including The speed rating letter code, where applica-
heavy duty brakes, ride leve lers, roof rack, ble, is molded on the tire sidewall and indi-
heavy duty battery, and specia l trim . cates the max imum pe rm issib le road speeds
~ .&.in Winter tires on page 251.
Radial ply tire
Tire pressure monitoring system*
means a pneumatic t ire in which the ply cords
that extend to the beads are laid at substan- means a system that detects when one or
tially 90 degrees to the centerline of the more of a veh icle's tires are underinflated and
tread. illuminates a low tire pressure warning tell-
tale.
238 Tires and wheels

Tread t ire mee t s a ll fede ra l st andards. The nex t two


numbe rs o r letters indicate the plant where it
mea ns t hat port ion of a tire t hat comes into
con t act w it h t he road. was man ufactu red, and the last four nu mbers
represent the wee k and year of man ufact ure.
Tread separation For example,
means pull ing away of the t read from the ti re DOT ... 2211 ...
carcass .
me a ns t hat the t ire was produ ced in t he 22nd
Treadwear indicators (TWI) wee k of 2011. The ot he r num bers are m a rket-
ing cod es that may or may not be used by the
means the projections within the pr incipal
t ire manufacturer . This information is used to
grooves designed to give a visua l ind ication of
contact consume rs if a tire defect requires a
the deg rees of wea r of the tread . See
recall.
~ page 245, Tread Wear Indicator (TWI) for
mo re info rmat io n on measu ring ti re wear. Vehicle capacity weight
Uniform Tire Quality Grading means t he ra t ed ca rgo an d luggage load plus
150 lbs. (68 kilog rams) times the vehicle's t o-
is a tire information system developed by the
ta l seating capacity as listed on the la bel lo-
United States Nat io nal Highway Traffic Safety
cated on the driver's side B-pilla r.
Admi nistration (NHTSA) that is designed to
he lp buye rs make relat ive compa risons among Vehicle maximum load on the tire
tires. The UTQGis not a safety rating an d not a
me a ns t ha t load on a n individu al tir e t hat is
g ua ran t ee t hat a t ire will las t fo r a presc ribed
de t ermined by dist ributi ng t o eac h axle its
nu mber of m iles (kilome t ers) or perform in a
share of the maxim um loa d ed vehicle weight
certain way. It s imply gives tire buye rs addi -
and dividing by two .
tional informat ion to com bine with ot her con-
side rat ions, s uch as pr ice, brand loya lty and Vehicle normal load on the tire
dea ler recommendations. Under UTQG,t ires
means t hat load on a n individua l tir e tha t is
are g raded by t he tire manufacturers in th ree
de t ermined by dis t rib uti ng t o eac h axle its
areas: treadwear, tract io n, and temperature
share of the cur b weight , accessory weight,
res ista nce. The UTQG info rmation on the t ires ,
and normal occ up ant weig ht (distr ibuted in
mo lded into t he s idewalls.
accordance with tab le be low ~ page 238)
U.S. DOT Tire Identification Number (TIN) and dividing by two.
This is the t ire 's "serial number". It begins
with the lette rs "DOT" and indicates that the

Occupant loading and distribution for veh icle normal load fo r variou s designated seating
capacities

Designated seating capacity, Vehicle normal load, number Occupantdistribution in a nor-


number of occupants of occupants _____ malty loaded vehicle
5 3 2 in front , 1 in back seat
Tires and wheels 239

Cold tire inflation pressure

Tire pressure affects the overall handling , performance and safety of a vehicle .
~

"'
~

,.------------------- ~
• (=~:~----...~._...
....I :=
........................
,.,,. ....,
t.._...... _..,.. .... ......,..... ~--.........
I
·-
I )§
..
:ll

- KPA. . PSI
- KPA. . PSI
- KPA.. PSI

Fig. 17 8 Tire pressur e labe l: located on driver' s side B· Fig. 17 9 Tire pressu re labe l
pillar

Tire pressu re genera lly refers to the amount The recommended tire pressures for your Audi
of air in a t ire tha t it needs it to do its job and depe nd on the kind of tires on your ve hicle
safely carry the combined load of the entire and t he number of passe ngers and/or amount
vehicle and its contents . Tire pressure is of luggage you will be t ransporting .
measured in kilopasca ls (kPa), the interna-
The tire pressure label is located on the driv-
tional measuring unit and in pounds pe r
er's side 8-pillar . The tire pressure labe l lists
square inch (PSI). Tire pressure is based in
the recommended cold t ire inflat io n pressures
pa rt o n the vehicle's desig n an d load limit-
for the veh icle at its maximum capac ity
the greatest amount of weight that t he vehi-
weight and tires that we re o n your veh icle at
cle can carry safe ly and the ti re size . The prop -
t he time it was manufactu red.
er tire pressure is freq uent ly referred to as the
"recommended cold tire inf lation pressure ." If you wish to improve comfort when operat-
Air in the tires expands when the tire heats up ing the vehicle at normal load (up to 3 occu-
because of interna l frict ion when it flexes in pant s), you can adju st tire pressures to those
use . The ti re pressu re is higher when the tire specifi ed for normal vehi cle load . Before op-
has warmed up than when it is "cold ." It is the erating the vehicle at maximum load, you
inflat io n pressure in a "cold" tire that counts. must increase the tire pressures to those
Therefo re, you s ho uld never let air ou t of a specified for maximum vehicle load ¢ .&.
warm tire t o match "cold tir e infla ti on pres-
Bear in mind that the tire pressure mon itor ing
sure" recommendations . The tires wo uld then
system* can on ly mon itor t he tir e press ures
be underinf lated a nd could fail suddenly.
yo u have sto red. The sys t em does not recog -
Main t aining proper t ire press ure is one of the nize the load condi t ion of your veh icle.
most impor t an t thi ng s you ca n do t o he lp
The effectiveness of the t ire press ure monitor-
avoid sudden tire failure. Underinfla t ed tires
ing system * w ill be impa ired if you sto re no r-
are a major cause of sudden tire failure . Keep-
ma l load pressures but t hen opera t e the veh i-
ing tires at the right pressure is also impor-
cle at its maximum load ¢ .& .
tant for safe and responsive vehicle handling,
traction, braking and load carrying . Tire pres- See the illustration 9 fig. 178 fo r the locat ion
sures are part icularly important wh en th e of the label o n driver's s ide B-pillar (color of
vehicle is being driven at higher speeds, and the act ual label a nd exact locat ion on the ve-
then especially when heavily loaded even hicle will vary slight ly).
within the permi ssible load -carrying capaci- Note t hat the follow ing table is accu rate at
tie s approved for your vehi cle. the time of going t o press and is s ubject to
240 Tires and wheels

change. In the event of discrepancies, the tire covered by your Owner's Literature at the vehi-
pressure label is located on the driver's side B- cle's capacity weight and the tire sizes instal-
pill ar always takes precedence. led on the respective models as orig inal
equipment, or as a factory option.
The table below lists the recommended cold
tire inflation pressures for the Audi model

I Engine Tire designation Tire pressure front Tire pressure rear I


(displace- normal load full load normal load full load
ment in li- condition condition condition condition
ter)
I PSI II kPA PSI JIkPA PSI IIkPA PSI IIkPA :
4-cylinder 225/55 Rl 7 97H
32 220 35 240 29 200 38 260
2.0 All 5eason
245/45 Rl8 lOOH XL '
32 220 35 240 29 200 38 260
All Season I
255/40 Rl9 lOOH XL
32 220 35 240 29 200 38 260
All Season
255/40 Rl9 lOOY XL
30 210 33 230 30 2 10 36 250
High Performance
255/35 R20 97V XL
35 240 38 260 32 220 41 280
High Performance
I6-cylinder 225/55 Rl7 97H '
35 240 38 260 32 220 41 280
3.0 ..
All Season
245/45 Rl8 100H XL
- . • .. .. .. .. ..
35 240 38 260 32 220 41 280
All Season
255 / 40 R19 lOOH XL '
35 240 38 260 32 220 41 280
All Season I
255/40 Rl9 lOOY XL
36 250 39 270 33 230 42 290
High Performance
255/35 R20 97V XL '
39 270 44 300 36 250 46 320
High Performance I
XL= reinforced or extra load tire. It may also appear as xl, EXTRALOAD, or RF on the tire side-
wall.

The correct tire pressure for the spare wheel is Remember, your safety and that of your pas-
located on a label on the driver's side B-pillar. sengers also depends on making sure that
load limits are not exceeded. Vehicle load in-
Because technical changes may be made to
cludes everybody and everything in and on the
vehicle equipment during the model year, al-
vehicle . These load limits are techn ically refer-
ways compare the tire size designation on the
red to as the veh icle's Gross Vehicle Weight
tire pressure label on your vehicle with the
Rating ("GVWR"). The Gross Axle We ight Rat-
tires on your vehicle. Make sure that the tire
ing ("GAWR") is the maximum load that can
size information on the vehicle label is the
be applied at each of the vehicle's two axles.
same as the size of the t ires on the vehicle.
The Gross Vehicle Weight Rating and the
This is especially important if the vehicle be-
Gross Axle Weight Rating are listed on the
longs t o someone else or you bought the veh i-
safety comp liance sticker label located on the
cle with different rims/tires or you bought the
driver's side B-pillar . The tire pressure label on .,.
vehicle as a previously owned vehicle.
Tire s an d wheel s 241

your Audi lists the maximum combined ¢ page 239, Cold tire inflation pressure .This
weight of all of the occupants and luggage or means that the pressure must be checked and •
other cargo that the vehicle can carry. For the adjusted when the t ire has not been dr iven fo r •
locat ion of the tire pressure labe l ¢ fig. 178. more than a couple of miles (kilometers) at
low speeds during the previous three hours.
& WARNING Air in the tires expands when the t ire heats up
Overloading a vehicle can cause loss of ve- as a result of internal frict io n as it flexes in
hicle control, a crash or other accident, se- use . The tire pressure is higher when the tire
rious personal injury, and even death. has warmed up t han whe n it is "cold. "
- Carrying more weight than your vehicle It is the inflation pressure in a "co ld" t ire that
was designed to carry will prevent the counts. Therefore, you should never le t a ir out
vehicle from handling properly and in- of a wa rm t ire to match "Cold t ire inflat ion
crease the risk of a loss of veh icle con- pressure" recomme ndat io ns ¢ page 239. The
t rol. t ires wo uld t hen be unde rinflated and could
- The bra kes on a veh icle that has been fail suddenly.
overloaded may no t be able to stop the
The tir e pressure label on your Audi lists the
vehicle within a sa fe distance.
recommended cold tire inflation pressures at
- Tires on a vehicle that has been ove rload-
maximum cap acity for the new, or ig inal
ed can fail suddenly causing loss of con-
equipmen t tires tha t were on your vehicle at
tro l and a crash.
the time it was ma nufactured. For the loca -
- Always make sure that the tota l load be-
tion of the labe l ¢ page 239, fig. 178.
ing t ransported - including the we igh t of
a tra iler hitch and the tongue weight of a Most ti res lose air naturally over t ime . They
loaded trailer - does not make the vehi - can a lso lose some air if you drive over a pot-
cle heavier than the vehicle's Gross Vehi- ho le or hit a curb while park ing. It is usually
cle Weight Rating. not possible to see whether the radial tires
used today are underinflated just by looking
& WARNING
-
at them.
- Incorrect tire pressures and/or underin- Therefore, be sure to check tire press ures at
flation can lead to a serious or fatal acci- least once a month and a lways befo re going
dent . on a long trip. Make sure to take the number
- Incorrect tire pressures and/or underin- of peop le and the amount of luggage into ac-
flation cause increased tire wear and can count when adjusting tire pressure for a trip -
affect the handling of the vehicle. even one that you would not consider to be
- Incorrect tire pressures and/or underin- "long. " See ¢ page 243, Tires and vehicle
flation can also lead to sudden tire fa il- load limits for more important information .
ure, including a blowout and sudden de-
Always use an accurate tire pressure gauge
fla t ion, causing loss of vehicle control.
when checking and adj usting inflation pres -
sures . Check all of the tires and be sure not to
Checking tire pressure forget the spare tire. If the pressure in any t ire
The correct tire pressure for the tires original- is too high when the ti re is "cold," let a ir out
ly installed on your vehicle is listed on the tire of the t ire slow ly with t he edge of the tire
pressure label located on driver's side 8-pil- gauge and keep checking the pressure until
lar . you reach the pressure that is correct for the
load (passengers and luggage) and kind of
The recommended t ire pressures are on the driving you plan to do.
tire pressure label and in the tab le
242 T ire s and w heel s

If the pressure in any tire is too low, note the


difference between the pressure in the cold
_& WARNING
tire and the pressure you need and add the a ir Incorrect tire pressures and/or underinfla-
that you need to reach the correct pressure for tion can lead sudden tire fa ilure, loss of
the vehicle load (passengers and luggage) for control, collision, serious personal injury
the tires on your veh icle as listed on the on or even death.
your veh icle and in this manual and the kind - When the warn ing symbol [I) appears in
of dr iving you plan to do. the instrument cluster, stop and inspect
the t ires.
Never exceed t he maximum inflat ion pres-
- Inco rrect tire pressure and/or underinfla-
sure listed on th e tir e sidewall for any rea-
tion can cause increased tire wear and
son.
can affect the hand ling of the vehicle and
Remember that the vehicle manufacturer, not st opping abi lity.
the tire manufacturer, determ ines the correct - Inco rrect tire pressures and/or unde rin-
tire pressure for the t ires on your vehicle . f lation can a lso lead to sudden t ire fail-
ure, including a blowou t and sudden de-
It is important to check the tire pressure when
flation, ca us ing loss of veh icle contro l.
the tires are cold.
- The drive r is responsible for the correc t
- Read the required ti re pressure from the tire tire pressures for all tires on the veh icle.
pressure label. The tire pressure labe l is lo- The applicable pressure values are loca t-
cated on the driver's side 8-p illar. ed on a sticker on the driver's s ide 8-pil-
- Turn the valve stem cap counter-clockwise lar.
to remove it from the tire valve. - Only when all tires on the vehicle are fil-
- Place the air pressu re ga uge on the valve. led to the correct pressure, the tire pres-
- The tire pressures sho uld on ly be chec ked sure mon itoring* system can work cor-
and adjusted when the tires are cold. The rectly.
slightly raised pressures of warm tires must - The use of incorrect tire pressure va lues
not be reduced . can lead to acc idents or other damage.
- Adjust the tire pressure to the load you are Therefore it is essential that the driver
carrying . observe the spec ified t ire pressure values
- Reinsta ll the valve stem cap on the valve. for the tires and the correct pressures for
the function of the t ire press ure monito r-
When should I check the tire pressure? ing system*.
The correct tire pressure is especially impor- - Always inflate tires to the recommended
tant at high speeds. The pressure should and correct t ire pressure before dr iving
therefo re be checked at least once a month off.
and a lways befo re start ing a journey. Do not - Driving with underinf lated tires bend
forget to check the tire pressure for the spare mo re, letting them get too hot resulting
wheel ¢ page 257 . in t read separation, sudde n t ire failure
and loss of cont ro l.
When should I adj ust the tire pressures?
- Excessive speed and/overloading can
Adjust the tire pressu re to the load you are cause heat build- up, sudden tire failure
carry ing. After changing a wheel or replacing and loss of cont ro l.
wheels you have to adjust the tire pressures - If the tire pressure is too low or too high,
on all wheels . In addition, you must then the t ires will wear prema t urely and the
store the new tire pressures in the tire pres- vehicle will not handle well. ..,
sure monitoring system*¢ page 253.
Tire s an d wheel s 243

- If the ti re is not flat and you do not have loaded tra iler must be included as part of the
vehicle load . •
to change a wheel immed iate ly, drive at
reduced speed to the nearest service sta- •
The Gross Axle Weight Rating ("GAWR")is
t ion to check the tire pressure and add the maximum load th at can be applied at each
air as required. of the vehicle's two axles.

(D Note The Gross Vehicle Weight Rating and t he


Gross Axle Weight Rating are liste d on the
Driving without valve stem caps can cause
safety comp liance st icker label located on t he
damage to the t ire valves. To prevent this,
driver's side 8-pillar. Your Audi has 5 sea t ing
always make sure that factory installed
positions, 2 in the front and 3 in the rear for
valve stem caps on all wheels are secu rely
total seating capacity of 5. Each seating posi-
mounted on the valve.
tion has a safety belt c>page 133, Safety
belts.
@) For the sake of the environment
Underinflated tires will also increase the The fact that there is an upper limit to your
fue l consumption. vehicle's Gross Vehicle Weight Rating means
that the total weight of whatever is being car-
ried in the vehicle (including the weight of a
Tires and vehicle load limits
tra iler hitch and the tongue weight of the
There are limits to the amount of load or loaded tra iler) is limited . The more passen-
weight t hat any vehicle and any t ire can carry. gers in the vehicle or passengers who are
A vehicle that is overloaded will not handle heavier than t he sta ndard weights assumed
well and is more difficult to stop. Overloading mean t hat less weight can be carried as lug-
can not only lead to loss of vehicle contro l, gage.
but can also damage important parts of the The tire pressure label on your Audi also list s
vehicle and can lead to sudden tire failure, in- t he maximum combined weight of all of the
cluding a blowout and sudden deflation that occupants and luggage or other cargo that
can cause the vehicle to crash. t he vehicle can carry. For the locat ion of t he
Your safety and that of your passenge rs also label c>page 239, fig . 178.
depends on making sure th at load limits are
not exceeded. Vehicle load includes everybody .&_WARNING
-=
and everyth ing in and on the vehicle. These Overloading a vehicle can cause loss of ve-
load limits are tech nically referred to as the hicle cont rol, a crash or other accident, se-
vehicle's Gross Vehicle Weight Rating rious personal injury, and even death.
("GVWR"). - Carrying more weight tha n your vehicle
was des igned to carry will prevent the
The "GVWR"includes the weight of the basic
vehicle from handling properly and in-
vehicle, all factory installed accessories, a full
crease the risk of the loss of vehicle con-
tank of fuel, oil, coolant and othe r fluids plus
trol.
maximum load. The maximum load includes
the number of passenger s that th e vehicle is - The brakes on a vehicle that has been
intended to carry ("seat ing capacity") wit h an overloaded may not be able to stop t he
assumed weight of 150 lbs (68 kg) for each vehicle wit hin a safe distance .
passenger at a designated seating position - Tires on a vehicle that has been overload-
and the tota l weight of any luggage in the ve- ed can fail suddenly, including a blowout
hicle. If you tow a trailer, the weight of the and sudden defla ti on, causing loss of
trailer hitch and the tong ue weight of the cont rol and a crash. li1'-
244 Tires and wheels

- Always make sure that the total load be- shown on the sticker
ing transported - including the weight of
¢ page 239, fig. 178.
a trailer hitch and the tongue weight of a
loaded trailer - does not make the vehi- 4. The resulting figure equals
cle heavier than the vehicle's Gross Vehi-
cle Weight Rating.
the available amount of car-
go and luggage load capaci-
Determining correct load limit ty. For example, if the "XXX"
Use the example below to cal- amount equals 1400 lbs.
culate the total weight of the and there will be five 150
passengers and luggage or oth- lbs. passengers in your vehi-
er things that you plan to trans- cle, the amount of available
port so that you can make sure cargo and luggage load ca-
that your vehicle will not be pacity is 650 lbs. (1400-7 50
overloaded. (5 X 150) = 650 lbs.)
5. Determine the combined
Steps for Determining weight of luggage and cargo
Correct Load Limit
being loaded on the vehicle.
1. Locate the statement "THE That weight may not safely
COMBINEDWEIGHTOF OC- exceed the available cargo
CUPANTSANDCARGO and luggage load capacity
SHOULDNEVEREXCEEDXXX calculated in Step 4.
KGOR XXXLBS"on your ve- 6. If your vehicle will be towing
hicle's placard (tire inflation a trailer, load from your trail-
pressure label) ¢ page 239, er will be transferred to your
fig. 178. vehicle. Consult this manual
2. Determine the combined to determine how this re-
weight of the driver and pas- duces the available cargo
sengers that will be riding in and luggage load capacity of
your vehicle. your vehicle.
3. Subtract the combined ... Check the tire sidewall
weight of the driver and pas- (¢page 246, fig. 182) to de-
sengers from "XXX" kilo- termine the designated load
grams or "XXX" pounds rating for a specific tire.
Tires and wheels 245

Tire service life Rotating tires for more even wear

The service life of tires depends on a lot of For all four tires on your vehicle to have the
different things including proper installation same service life, we recomme nd that the
and balancing, correct tire pressure and driv- front and rear tires are rotated according to
ing style. the tire manufacturer 's suggested tire rota-
tion inte rvals. Please remember the follow -
ing :

- Tire rotation intervals may differ from the


vehicle service inte rvals outlined in your
Warranty & Maintenance booklet.
- The longer one tire is used in one location
on the vehicle, the more it wears at certain
points ; therefore, we recommend that you
follow the tire manufactu rer's suggested
Fig. 180 Tire tread: t read wear indicat ors (TWI) tire rotation intervals .
M
.... - Vehicles w ith front-wheel dr ive exper ience
9 more tread wear on the front wheels com-
<.7
~ pared to all -wheel drive (quattro ®) .
- Please rotate tires as shown c::>fig. 181.
- Extra care must be taken when rotat ing di-
page 263 .
rection-specific tires c::>

Wheel balancing
The wheels on new vehicles are balanced .
Fig. 18 1 Rotat ing t ires fo r more even wear However, various situations during everyday
driving can cause them to become unba l-
Tread Wear Indicator (TWI)
anced, resulting in vibrat ions you can usually
The origina l ti res on your vehicle have feel through the steer ing wheel.
1/16 inch (1.6 mm) high "wear indicators"
Unbalanced wheels must be rebalanced to
fig . 180 run ning across the tread. Depend-
c::>
avoid excessive wear on steering, suspension
ing on the make, there will be six to eight of
and t ires. A whee l must also be rebalanced
them evenly placed around the t ire. Marks on
when a new tire is insta ll ed.
the t ire sidewall (for example "TWI" or other
symbols) indicate the positions of the tread Inco rrect wheel alignment
wear ind icators . Worn t ires must be replaced.
Incorrect wheel alignment can cause exces-
Different fig ures may apply in other countries
sive tire wear, impair ing the safety of the vehi-
&
c::> .
cle . If tires show excessive wear, have the
Tire pressure whee l alignment checked by an authori zed
Audi dealer or qualified workshop.
Incorrect tire pressure causes premat ure wear
and can cause sudden t ire blow-out . For th is All-whe el drive
reason, tire pressure must be checked at least
Vehicles wi t h quattro ® must always have tires
once a month c::>page 241.
of the same size, construction and tread type.
Driving style For details see c::>
page 193.
Driving fast around curves, heavy acceleration
and hard braking increase tire wear.
246 Tires and wheels

& WARNING New tires and replacing tires and wheels

Sudden tire failure can lead to loss of con- New tires and wheels have to be broken in .
trol, a crash and serious personal injury!
- Never drive a vehicle when the tread on
any tire is worn down to the wear indica-
tors.
- Worn tires are a safety hazard, they do
not grip well on wet roads and increase
your risk of "hydroplaning" and loss of
control.
- Always keep chemicals that can cause
tire damage, such as grease, oil, gasoline
and brake fluid away from tires.
- Tires age even if they are not be ing used
and can fail suddenly, especially at high
speeds. Tires that are more than 6 years
old can only be used in an emergency
and then with special care and at lower
speeds.
- Never mount used tires on your vehicle if
you are not sure of their "previous histo- Fig. 182 Tire specificat ion codes on the sidewall of a
ry." Old used tires may have been dam- tire
aged even though the damage cannot be
seen that can lead to sudden tire failure No. Description
and loss of vehicle control. (!) Passenger car tire (where applicable)
@ Nominal width of t ire in millimeters
@ Ratio of height to width (aspect ratio)
© Radial
® Rim diameter code
@ Load index and speed rating
(J) U.S. DOTtire identification number
@ Aud i Original tire
@ Sever snow conditions
@ Tire ply composition and materials
used
Maximum load rating
Treadwear, traction and temperature
grades
Maximum permissible inflation pres-
sure

The tires and rims are essential parts of the


vehicle 's design . The tires and rims approved
by Audi are spec ially matched to the charac-
teristics of the vehicle and can make a major .,..
Tire s an d wheel s 24 7

contribution to good road holding and safe fo r saf ety standard certification and in case of
handling when in good condition and properly a recall. •
inflated ¢ .&.. •
Tire specifications
We recommend that all work on t ires and
Knowledge of tire specifications makes it eas-
wheels be performed by an authorized Audi
ier to choose the correct tires . Radial ti res
dealer. They are familiar with recommended
have the tire specifications marked on the
procedures and have the necessary special
sidewa ll , for examp le:
too ls and spare parts as we ll as the proper fa -
cilities for dispos ing of the old tires . 255 / 40 R 19 100 H XL

Authorized Audi dealers have the necessary This conta ins the following information:
information about techn ical requ irements for
P Indicates the tire is for passenger cars
installing or changing tires and rims.
(where applicable)
Replacing t ires and w heels 255 Nom inal tire width in mm of the tire
from sidewall edge to sidewall edge. In
Tires should be rep laced at least in pairs and
general, the larger the number, the wider
not individua lly (for example both front tires
the tire
or both rear tires together).
40 Height/w idth ratio in percent (aspect ra-
Be sure to read and heed the information to t io)
the tire pressure monitoring system* R Tire construct ion: Radial
¢page 253. 19 Rim diameter code (in inches)
Always buy rep lacement radial tires that have 100 Load rat ing code
the same specifications as the t ires approved H Speed rati ng letter code
for your vehicle by Audi. Replacement tires XL (or "xl", "EXTRA LOAD" or "RF") I ndicates
must always have the same load rating speci- t hat the t ire is a "Reinfo rced" or an " Ext ra
fication as the original equipment or approved Load" t ire
optional tires listed in the table ¢ page 239. M+S (or "M/S") I ndicates that the ti re has
some mud and snow capabil ity
Audi-approved specification tires are specially
matched to your vehicle and its load limits, The tires could also have the informat ion of
and can contribute to the important road hold- direction of rotat ion ¢ page 235 .
ing, driving character istics, and safety of the
Tire manufacturing date
vehicle. The table (¢page 239) lists specifica-
tions of the t ires approved for the Audi mod- The manufact uring date is also indicated on
els covered by your Owner's Literature . the tire sidewall (possibly only on the inner
side of the wheel):
The tire pressure label located on dr iver's side
B-pillar (¢ page 239, fig. 179) lists the speci- "DOT ... 2211 ..." means, for example, the tire
fications of the orig inal equipment tires in- was produced in the 22nd week of 2011.
stalled on your veh icle at the time it was man-
Speed rating (letter code)
ufactured .
The speed rating letter code on t he whee ls in-
Federal law requires t ire manufacturers to
dicates the maximum permiss ible road speeds
place standard ized information on the side-
¢ .&. in Winter tires on page 251.
wall of all tires ¢ fig . 182 . This information
ident ifies and describes the fundamental P up to 93 mp h (150 km/h)
characterist ics, the quality grade of the tire Q up to 99 mph (158 km/h)
and also provides a tire ide ntificat ion number R up to 106 mph (170 km/h)
S up to 110 mph (180 km/h)
248 Tires and wheels

T up to 118 mph (190 km/h) turers also must indicate the materials in the
U up to 124 mph (200 km/h) tire, which include steel, nylon, polyester, and
H up to 130 mph (210 km/h) others .
V up to 149 mph (240 km/h) 1l
Maximum Load Rating
Z over 149 mph (240 km/h)ll
W up to 168 mph (270 km/h) ll This number ind icates the maximum load in
Y up to 186 mph (298 km/h)l) kilograms and pounds that can be carr ied by
the tire.
Your veh icle is normally factory equipped with
tires , which possess excellent driving charac- Tire quality grading for treadwear,
teristics and give your Audi opt imum driving traction , and temperature resistance
comfort. An electronic speed limiter Tread wear, traction and temperature grades
c:>page 29 wi ll normally prevent your vehicle c:>page 249.
from going faster than the tire speed rating
c:>& . Maximum Permissible Inflation Pressure
This number is the greatest amount of air
U.S. DOT Tire Identification Number (TIN)
pressure that should ever be put in the ti re
and tire manufacture date
under normal dr iving conditions .
This is the tire's "serial number". It begins
with the letters "DOT" and indicates that the _& WARNING
tire meets all federal standards . The next two =- Using incorrect or unmatched tires and/ -
numbers or letters indicate the plant where it
or wheels or improper tire and wheel
was manufactured, and the last four numbers
combinations can lead to loss of control
represent the week and year of manufacture. '
collision and serious personal inju ry.
For example, the numbers 2211 mean the tire
- Always use tires, rims and whee l bolts
was produced in the 22nd week of 2011. The
that meet the specifications of original
other numbers are marketing codes that may
factory-installed tires or other combina-
or may not be used by the tire manufacturer .
tions that have been specifically ap-
This information is used to contact consumers
proved by the vehicle manufacturer.
if a tire defect requires a recall.
- Tires age even if they are not being used
Audi Original tire and can fail suddenly, especially at high
speeds. Tires that are more than 6 years
Tires wi t h the identification "AO" or "RO" have
old can only be used in an emergency
been specially matched with your Audi . We
and then w ith special care and at lower
recommend using only these tires because
speeds.
they meet the highest standards regarding
- Never mount used tires on your veh icle if
safety and driving characteristics when used
you are not sure of the ir "previous histo-
correctly . Your authorized Audi dealer will
ry." Old used ti res may have been dam-
gladly provide you with more information .
aged even though the damage cannot be
Tire ply composition and materials used seen that can lead to sudden tire fa il ure
and loss of vehicle control.
The number of plies indicates the number of
- All four whee ls must be fitted with radial
layers of rubber-coated fabric in the tire. In
tires of the same type, size (rolling cir-
general, the greater the number of plies, the
cumference) and the same tread pattern . ..,_
more weight a tire can support . Tire manufac -

ll Fo r t·ir es w 1"t h a maxim


. um speed capabil ity over
14 9 mp h (240 km/ h), t ire man ufactur ers sometimes
use the lette rs " ZR."
Tires and wheels 249

Driving with different tires reduces vehi- - If the spare tire is different from the
tires that you have mounted on your ve- •
cle handling and can lead to a loss of
control. hicle (for example winter tires or wide •
- If the spare tire is not the same as the profile tires), then use the spare tire for a
tires that are mounted on the vehicle - short period of time only and drive with
for example with winter tires - only use extra care. Replace the flat tire with the
the spare tire for a short period of time tire matching the others on your vehicle
and drive with extra care. Refit the nor- as soon as possible .
mal road wheel as soon as safely possi- - Never drive without the valve stem cap .
ble. The valves could get damaged.
- Never drive faster than the maximum
speed for which the tires on your vehicle @) For the sake of the environment
are rated because tires that are driven Dispose of old tires in accordance with the
faster than their rated speed can fail local requirements.
suddenly.
- Overloading tires cause heat build-up, '
Uniform tire quality grading
sudden tire failure, including a blowout
and sudden deflation and loss of control. - Tread wear
- Temperature grades apply to tires that - Traction AAA B C
are properly inflated and not over or un- - Temperature ABC
deri nflated. Quality grades can be found where applicable
- For technical reasons it is not always on the tire side wall between tread shoulder
possible to use wheels from other vehi- and maximum section width c:>page 246,
des - in some cases not even wheels fig. 182.
from the same vehicle model.
For example: Tread wear 200, Traction AA,
- If you install wheel trim discs on the ve-
hicle wheels, make sure that the air flow Temperature A.
to the brakes is not blocked. Reduced air- All passenger car tires must conform to Feder-
flow to the brakes can them to overheat, al Safety Requirements in addition to these
increasing stopping distances and caus- grades.
ing a collision.
- Run flat tires may only be used on vehi- Tread wear
cles that were equipped with them at the The tread wear grade is a comparative rating
factory. The vehicle must have a chassis based on the wear rate of the tire when tested
designed for run flat tires . Incorrect use under controlled conditions on a specified
of run flat tires can lead to vehicle dam- government test course.
age or accidents. Check with an author-
For example, a tire graded 1S0 would wear
ized Audi dealer or tire specialist to see if
one and one half (11/2) times as well on the
your vehicle can be equipped with run
government course as a tire graded 100.
flat tires. If run flat tires are used, they
must be installed on all four wheels. Mix- The relative performance of tires depends
ing tire types is not permitted. upon the actual conditions of their use, how-
ever, and may depart significantly from the
norm due to variations in driving habits, serv-
- For technical reasons, it is not generally ice practices and differences in road character-
possible to use the wheel rims from oth- istics and climate. .,..
er vehicles. This can hold true for wheels
of the same vehicle type.
250 T i re s and w heel s

Traction Winter tires


The traction grades, from highest to lowest, Winter tires can improve vehicle handling on
are AA, A, Band C. Those grades represent the snow and ice. At temperatures below 45 °F
tire's ability to stop on wet pavement as (7 °C) we recommend changing to winter
measured under controlled conditions on tires.
specified government test surfaces of asphalt
and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor In some heavy snow areas, local governments
traction performance c:>.&.. may require true w inter or "snow" t ires, those
with very deeply cut tread . These tires should
Temperatu re only be used in pairs and be installed on all
The temperature grades are A (the highest), f our wheels . Make sure you purchase snow
B, and C, representing the t ire's resistance to t ires that are the same size and const ruction
the generat ion of heat and its ability to dissi- type as the othe r tires on your vehicle.
pate heat when tested under cont rolled cond i-
If your vehicle is equ ipped w ith all-whee l
tions on a specified indoor laboratory test
drive*, t his w ill improve tr act ion during win t er
wheel.
driv ing, even with the standard tires . Howev-
Sustained high temperature can cause the er, we strongly recommend that you always
material of the tire to degenerate and reduce equip all four wheels on your vehicle w ith cor-
tire life, and excessive temperature can lead rect ly fitted winter tires or all-season t ires,
to sudden tire failure c:>,& . when winter road condit ions are expected.
This also improves the veh icle's braking per-
The grade C corresponds to a level of perform-
formance and reduces stopping distances .
ance which all passenger car tires must meet
under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Stand- Summer tires provide less grip on ice and
ard No. 109 . Grades Band A represent higher snow.
levels of performance on the laboratory test
Winter tires (snow tires) must always be fitted
wheel than the m inimum required by law.
on all fo ur whee ls .

.&_WARNING Ask your aut hori zed Audi dealer or qualified


The traction grade assigned to this t ire is workshop for permit t ed winter tire sizes. Use
based on stra ight-ahead braking traction only radial winter tires .
tests, and does not include acceleration, Winter tires lose their effec ti veness whe n the
cornering, hydrop laning or peak traction tread is wo rn down t o a depth of 0 .1 57 inch
character istics. (4 mm) .

A WARNING
-
Only drive w ith w inter t ires under w inte r con-
dit ions. Summe r t ires handle bet te r whe n
The temperature grade for this t ire is es- the re is no snow or ice on the roads and t he
tablished for a t ire that is properly inflated temperatu re is above 4 5 °F (7 °C).
and not overloaded. Excessive speed, un-
derinflation, or excessive loading, either If you have a flat ti re, see notes on spare
separately or in combination, can cause whee l c:>page 246 .
heat buildup and possible ti re fa ilu re. Please always remember that winter tires may
have a lowe r speed rating than the tires origi-
nally installed on your vehicle at the time it
was manuf actu red. Please see c:> page 247,
Speed rating (Letter code) fo r a list ing of the
speed rating lette r codes and t he maximum
speed at which the tires can be driven . ..,.
Tires and wheels 251

The speed rating letter code (c::>page 23 7) is Snow chains


page 246.
on the side wall of the tire c::> •
Snow chains may be fitted only to the front •
A WARNING
-
wheels , and only to certain tire sizes. Ask your
authorized Audi dealer on which tire sizes
Winter tires have maximum speed limits
snow chains can be used.
that may be lower than your vehicle's max-
imum speed . Always know the maximum If you are going to use snow chains, then you
speed before driving off. Never drive faster must install them on the front wheels at
than the speed permitted for your specific least.
winter tires . This will cause damage to the
The snow chains must have low-profile links
tires leading to an accident and serious
and must not be thicker than 0.4 inch
personal injury to you and your passen-
(10,S mm) , including the lock.
gers.
Remove wheel center covers and trim discs
A WARNING before putting snow chains on your vehicle
Driving faster than the maximum speed (]). For safety reasons cover caps must then
c::>
for which the winter tires on your vehicle be fitted over the wheel bolts. These are avail-
were designed can cause tire failure in- able from authorized Audi dealers.
cluding a blowout and sudden deflation,
loss of control, crashes and serious per-
A
,..__ WARNING
sonal injuries . Have worn or damaged tires Using the wrong snow chains for your vehi-
replaced immediately. cle or installing them incorrectly can in-
- Winter tires have maximum speed rating crease the risk of loss of control leading to
that may be lower than your vehicle's serious personal injury.
maximum speed . - Snow chains are available in different
- Never drive faster than the speed for sizes. Always make sure to follow the in-
which the winter or other tires installed structions provided by the snow chain
on your vehicle are rated . manufacturer .
- When driving with snow chains never
A WARNING drive faster than the speed permitted for
your specific snow chains.
Always adjust your driving to the road and
- Always observe local regulations.
traffic conditions. Never let the good ac-
celeration of the winter tires and all-wheel
drive tempt you into taking extra risks . Al-
(D Note

ways remember : - Remove snow chains before driving on


- When braking, an all-wheel drive vehicle roads not covered with snow to avoid
handles in the same way as a front drive damaging tires and wearing the snow
vehicle. chains down unnecessarily.
- Drive carefully and reduce your speed on - Snow chains, which come into direct con-
icy and slippery roads, even winter tires tact with the wheel rim, can scratch or
cannot help under black ice conditions. damage it. Therefore, make sure that the
snow chains are suitably covered. Check
@l For the sake of the environment the position of the snow chains after
driving a few yards and correct if neces-
Use summer tires when weather condi-
sary. Follow the instructions from the
tions permit. They are quieter, do not wear
snow chain manufacturer when doing so. ..,.
as quickly and reduce fuel consumption.
252 T ire s and w heel s

can be damaged and the whee l can be-


come loose.
Where snow chains are mandatory oncer-
tain roads, this normally also applies to ve-
hicles with all-wheel drive.
@ Note
The specified torque for the whee l bolts is
90 ft lb (120 Nm) with a tolerance of± 7,4
Wheel bolts
ft lb(± 10 Nm) . Torque whee l bolts diago-
Wheel bolts must always be tightened to the nally. After changing a whee l, the torque
correct torque . must be checked as soon as possible with a
torque w rench - preferably by an author-
The design of whee l bolts is matched to the
ized Audi dealer or qualified workshop .
factory insta lled rims . If different rims are fit-
ted, the correct wheel bolts with the right
Low aspect ratio tires
length and correctly shaped bolt heads must
be used. This ensures that wheels are fitted Your Audi is facto ry-eq uipped w it h low aspect
securely and that the brake system functions ra t io tires. These tires have been tho roughly
correctly . tested and been se lected specific ally fo r your
In certain circumstances, you may not use model for their superb perfo rmance, road fee l
wheel bolts from a different vehicle - even if it and hand ling under a variety of d riving condi -
is the same model r=> page 280. t ions . Ask your author ized Audi d ealer for
more details.
A WARNING The low aspect ratio of these tires is ind icated
Imprope rly tightened o r maintained wheel by a numera l of 55 or less in the tire's size
bolts can becom e loose causing loss of designation. The numera l represents the ratio
cont ro l, a collision and serious persona l in- of the tire's sidewa ll height in relation to its
Jury. tread width expressed in percentage. Conven-
- Always keep the w heel bolts an d the t iona l tires have a he ight/w idth rat io of 60 or
threads in the wheel hubs clean so t he more .
w heel bolts can turn easily and be prop-
The performance of low-aspect- ratio tires is
er ly ti gh t ened .
particularly sensiti ve to improper inflation
- Never grease or oil the wheel bo lt s an d
pressure. It is therefore important that low
the threads in the w heel hu bs. They can
aspect ratio tires are inflated to the specified
become loose while d riving if greased or
pressure and that the inflation pressure is
oiled, even if tightened to the specified
regularly checked and maintain ed. Tire pres·
torq ue.
sures should be checked at least once a
- Only use wheel bolts that belong to the
month and always before a long trip
rim being installed.
page 24 1, Checking tire pressure .
r=>
- Never use different whee ls bolts on your
vehicle. What you can do to avoid tire and rim
- Always maintain the correc t tighten ing damage
torq ue fo r t he wheel bo lts to reduce the Low aspect rat io tires can be da mage d more
risk of a wheel loss . If the tightening tor- easily by impact w it h potholes, curbs, g ullies
que of the wheel bo lts is too low, they or ridges on t he road, particularly if the tire is
can loosen and come out w hen the veh i- u nd eri nflated.
cle is moving. If the tighteni ng torque is
too high, t he whee l bolts and threads
Tire s an d wheel s 253

In o rder to minimize the occurrence of impact Tire pressure


damage to the tires of your vehicle, we recom- •
monitoring system •
mend that you observe the following precau-
tions : ill General notes
Appli es to vehicles : wi th tire pressure mo nito rin g system
- Always maintain recommended inflation
pressures. Check your tire pressure every Each tire, incl uding the spare (if provided),
2,000 miles (3,000 km) and add a ir if neces- shou ld be checked monthly when cold and in-
sary. flated to the inflation pressure recommended
- Drive carefu lly on roads with potholes, deep by the veh icle manufacturer on the veh icle
gullies or ridges. The impact from driving placard or t ire inflation pressure label. (If your
through or over such obstacles can damage vehicle has tires of a d ifferent size than the
your tires. Impact with a curb may also size indicated on the vehicle placard or tire in-
cause damage to your tires . flat io n pressu re labe l, you shou ld dete rmine
- After any impact, immediately inspect your the proper t ire inflation press ure fo r those
t ires or have them inspected by the nearest t ires).
authorized Audi dealer . Replace a damaged
As an added safety feature, your veh icle has
t ire as soon as poss ible .
been equipped with a tire pressure monitoring
- Inspect your t ires every 2,000 miles (3,000
system (TPMS) t hat illum inates a low ti re
km) for damage and wear . Damage is not al-
pressure te lltale whe n one or more of your
ways easy to see. Damage can lead to loss of ti res is significant ly under -inflated . According-
air and unde rinflation, wh ich could eventu- ly, when the low tire pressure te lltale illumi-
ally cause ti re fail ure. If you be lieve that a nates, you shou ld stop and check your tires as
ti re may have been damaged , replace the
soon as possib le, and inflate them to the
tire as soon as possible.
proper pressure. Driving on a sign ificantly un-
- These t ires may wear more quick ly than oth - der- inflated t ire causes the tire to overheat
ers. and can lead to tire fa ilure . Under-inflation al -
- Please a lso remembe r that, whi le t hese t ires so reduces fuel effic iency and tire tread life,
deliver respons ive handling, they may ride and may affect the vehicle 's hand ling and
less comfortably and make more noise than stopp ing abil ity.
other choices.
Please note that the TPMS is not a subst itute
Reduced performance in winter / cold fo r proper tire ma intenanc e, and it is the d riv-
season condit ions er's respo nsibility to maintain co rrect tire
All ti res are designed for certain purposes . pressure, even if under-inflation has not
The low aspect ratio, ultra hig h performance reached the leve l t o tr igger illum inat ion of the
tires originally installed on your veh icle are in- TPMS low ti re pressu re tellta le .
tended for max imum dry and wet road per- Your vehicle has also been equipped with a
formance and handling . They are not suitable TPMS ma lfunction indicator to ind icate w hen
for cold, snowy or icy weather cond it ions . If the sys t em is not operating prope rly. The
you dr ive under those circumstances, you TPMS ma lfunction indicator is combined w ith
should equip your vehicle with all-season or the low tire pressure te lltale. When the sys-
winter tir es, whi ch offe r better traction under tem detects a malfunction, the telltale will
those cond it ions . We suggest you use t he rec- flash for approximate ly one min ute and then
ommended snow or all -season tires specified rema in con t inuously illum inated . This se-
for your vehicle, or their equiva lent . quence will continue upon subsequent vehicle
Refe r to ~ page 250 for mo re deta iled info r- start-ups as long as the malfunct ion exists . ..,.
mat io n regarding wint er t ires.
254 Tires and wheels

When the malfunction indicator is illuminat- justed (e. g. when switching between partial
ed, the system may not be able to detect or and full load pressure) or after changing or re-
signal low tire pressure as intended . TPMS placing a tire on your vehicle <=>
page 255. You
malfunctions may occur for a variety of rea- can find the recommended tire pressures for
sons, including the installation of replace- your vehicle on the label on driver's side B-pil-
ment or alternate tires or wheels on the vehi- lar <=>
page 239 .
cle that prevent the TPMSfrom funct ioning
Tire tread circumference and vibration charac-
properly. Always check the TPMSmalfunction
teristics can change and cause a tire pressure
telltale after replacing one or more t ires or
warning if:
wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the re-
placement or alternate tires and wheels allow - the tire pressure in one or more tires is too
the TPMSto continue to function properly. low,
- the tire has structural damage,
Tire pressure indicator appears - the tire pressure was changed, wheels rotat -
Applies to vehicles: with tire pressure mo nitoring system ed or replaced but the TPMSwas not reset
<=>
page 255.
The tire pressure indicator in the instrument
cluster informs you if the tire pressure is too Warning symbols
low or if there is a system malfunction.
'9] Loss of pressu re in atleast one t ire r=>& .
Check the tire or tires and replace or repa ir if
necessary. The indicator light '9] in the instru-
ment cluster also illuminates <=> page 12 .
Check/correct the pressures of all four tires
and reset TPMSvia MMI.
••MIS,
(Tire Pressure Monitoring System) Tire
pressure! System malfunction .

IfIIMIS, appears after switching the ignition


Fig. 183 Display: underinflatio n warning on or while driving r::!>fig. 184 and the indica-
tor light '9] in the instrument cluster blinks
for approximately one minute and then stays
on, there is a system malfunction . See your
authorized Audi dealer as soon as possible .

A
- WARNING
- If the tire pressure indicator appears in
the instrument cluster display, one or
more of your tires is significant ly under-
Fig. 184 Display: System mal fun ct ion
inflated. Reduce your speed immediately
and avoid any hard steer ing or braking
Using the ABSsensors, the tire pressure moni-
maneuvers. Stop as soon as possible and
toring system compares the tire tread circum-
check the tires and their pressures. In-
ference and vibration characteristics of the in-
flate the tire pressure to the proper pres-
dividual tires. If the pressure decreases in one
sure as indicated on the vehicle's tire
or more tires, th is is indicated in the instru-
pressure label <=>page239. Driving on a
ment cluster with a warning symbol '9] and a
significantly under- inflated tire causes
message <=>fig. 183.
the tire to overheat and can lead to tire
The tire pressure monitoring system must be failure. Under-inflation also is likely to
reset via MMIeach time the pressures are ad-
Tires and wheels 255

impair the vehicle's handling and stop- pressure and reset the pressure in the tire
pressure monitoring system according to •
ping ability.
page 239.
the load you are carrying c::!;> •
- The driver is responsible for maintaining
the correct tire pressures. You must - Do not store the tire pressures if you are
check the tire pressures regularly. driving with snow chains. Otherwise , a
- Under certain conditions (such as a spor- system malfunction may occur.
ty driving style, winter conditions or un-
paved roads), the pressure monitor indi-
cator may be delayed.
- Ask your authorized Audi dealer if run-
flat tires may be used on your vehicle.
Your vehicle registration becomes invalid
if you use these tires when not permit-
ted. Damage to your vehicle or accidents
could also result.

(0 Tips
- The tire pressure monitoring system
stops working when there is an ESP/ABS
malfunction.
- Using snow chains may result in a system
malfunction .
- To ensure a proper TPMS function use
AUDI Original Tires which are marked
with "AO" or "RO" on the tire sidewall.
¢ page 246.
- The tire pressure monitoring system on
your Audi was syntonized using tires with
the "AO" or "RO" identification. We rec-
ommend using these tires.

Reset tire pressure monitoring system


Applies to vehicles: with tire pressure monito ring system

If the tire pressure is adjusted, wheels are ro-


tated or changed, the TPMSmust be reset via
MMI.

"' Switch on the ignition.


"' Select in the MMI: !CAR!function button>
Car systems control button > Servicing &
checks > Tire pressure monitoring > Store
tire pressures> Yes, store now.

@ Tips
Before resetting the TPMS, the current
pressures of all four tires must correspond
to the specified values. Adjust the tire
256 What do I do now ?

What do I do now? Emergency warning


Trunk escape handle triangle
Applies to veh icles: wit h emergency wa rnin g tria ng le
In case of an emergency, the rear lid can be
The warning triangle is located on the inside
opened from the inside using the trunk es-
of the trunk lid.
cape handle.

Fig. 186 Trunk lid: Warn ing t riangle


Fig. 185 Trunk escape hand le: View fro m inside t he
close d trunk
.. To remove the warning triangle , press the
To open rear lid retainer in the direction of the arrow and
fold the holder down .
.. Pull the hand le down towards the bumper
r=;,fig.185 . The rear lid is only designed to hold the warn-
ing triang le offered by the original accessories
The trunk escape handle inside the rear lid is program. If you wou ld like to retrofit your ve-
made of fluorescent material to glow in the hicle with a warning triangle, please contact
dark. your autho rized Audi dea ler.

A WARNING
The trunk escape handle is to be used only
in an emergency .

@ Tips
The emergency re lease lever shou ld never
be used as a handle for closing the rear lid.
What do I d o now ? 25 7

Vehicle tool kit A WARNING


Vehicle tool kit and jack Im proper use of the vehicle jack can cause
serious personal injur ies.
The vehicle tool kit is located in the luggage
- Never use the screw driver hex head to
compartment under the cargo floor cover.
tighten wheel bolts, since the bolts can-
not attain the necessary tighten ing tor-
que if you use the hex head, potentially
causing an accident .
- The factory-supplied jack is intended on-
ly for your vehicle model. Under no cir-
cumstances should it be used to lift
heavy veh icles or other loads; you risk in-
ju ring yo urself.
- Never start the engine when the vehicle
Fig. 187 Luggage com pa rtmen t : ca rgo floor cove r
is raised, wh ich could cause an acc ident.
fol ded upwar d/spare tire
- Support the vehicle securely with appro-
priate stands if work is to be performed
underneath t he vehicle; otherwise, there
is a potentia l risk for injury.
- Never use the jack supplied wit h your Au-
di on another vehicle, particularly on a
heavier one. The jack is only s uitable for
use on the vehicle it came with.

Fig. 188 Trunk lid: Vehicle too l kit (D Tips


- Some of the onboard items listed above
.. Lift the cargo floo r by the plastic handle are provided on certain models only or
c:>fig . 187. are optional ext ras .
.. Hook t he handle int o the luggage compar t - - Before yo u can raise your vehicle using
ment weather strip . the jack, you must activate the jacking
.. Turn the handwheel counter-clockwise mode c:!) page 261.
c:>fig . 187 and remove the spare tire to
reach the vehicle too l kit.
Space-saving spare tire (compact spare
.,. Unhook the ca rgo floor before closing the
tire )
rear lid.
The spare tire/wheel is located in the luggage
The onboard tool kit includes: compartmen t under the cargo floor cover. I t
- Hooks to remove the wheel covers* is intended for short-term use only.
- Plastic hook to remove wheel bolt covers* Taking out th e spare tir e
- Wh eel bolt wrench
.. Lift t he cargo floor by the plastic handle
- Alignment pin for changing wheels
<=)
page 257, fig . 187 .
- Screwdriver w ith reversible blade
.. Hook the handle into the luggage compart-
- Towing loop
ment weather strip.
- Jack
.. Turn the large screw ¢ page 257, fig. 187
Before stor ing the jack, ma ke sure it is wound counter -clockwise .
back down as far as it will go. .,. Take out the spare tire .
25 8 What do I do no w ?

• Unhook the ca rgo floor before closing the - Do not drive faster than 50 mph (80 km/
rear lid. h). You risk having an accident.
- Avoid full-thrott le acceleration, heavy
Securing the replaced tire
braking, and fast cornering. You risk hav-
• The fault whee l will not fit inside the spare ing an accident.
wheel wel l. Sto re it in the luggage compart- - Never drive using more than one spare
ment and sec ure it so that it does not slide wheel and tire. You risk having an acci-
¢ page 59. dent.
• Unhook the cargo floor before closing the - Normal summer or winter tires must not
rear lid. be mounted on the compact spare wheel
Using the spare tire (compact spare tir e) rim.
- For technical reasons, the use of tire
The compact spare tire is on ly intended for
chains on the spare tire is not permitted.
emergencies until you can reach a repair shop.
If it is necessary to drive with tire chains,
Replace it as quickly as possible with a stand-
the spare wheel must be mounted on the
ard wheel and tire.
front axle in the event of a flat in a rear
There are some restrictions on the use of the tire. The new ly available front wheel
compact spare tire. The compact spare tire must then be instal led in place of the
has been designed specifically for your type of rear whee l with t he flat tire. Installing
vehicle. It must not be swapped with a com- the tire chain before mounting the whee l
pact spare t ire from another type of veh icle. and tire is recommended.
- Loose items in the passenger compart-
Snow chains
ment can cause serious personal injury
For technical reasons, the use of snow chains during hard brak ing or in an accident.
on the compact spare tire is not pe rmitt ed . - Never store the inflatable spare t ire or
If you do have to dr ive with snow cha ins and a jack and too ls in the passenger com-
front tire fails, mo unt the spare wheel w ith partment.
tire instead of a rear t ire. Install the snow - Always store all jacking equipment,
cha ins on the rear tire and use it to rep lace tools, and the inflatable spare t ire in
the defective front tire . the luggage compartment.
- Tighten the knurled retai ning screw for
A WARNING the inflatable spare tire securely .

- Never use the spare tire if it is damaged


or if it is worn down to the tread wear in- Changing a wheel
dicators.
Before changing a wheel
- If the spare tire is more than 6 years o ld,
use it only in an emergency and with ex- Observe the following precautions for your
treme caution and careful driving. own and your passenger's safety when chang-
- The spare tire is intended only for tem- ing a wheel .
porary and short-term use. It should be
• After you experience a t ire failure, pu ll the
replaced as soon as possible with the
car we ll away from moving traffic and try to
normal wheel and t ire.
reach le vel ground before you stop ¢ ,& .
- After mounting the compact spare tire,
• All passengers should lea ve the car and
the tire pressure must be checked as
move to a safe location (for instance, behind
soon as poss ible. The tire pressure of the
the guardrail)¢ ,& .
compact spare tire must be 4.2 bar; oth-
• Engage the parking brake to prevent your
erwise, you risk having an accident.
veh icle from rolling unintentionally ¢ ,& . ..,
What do I do now? 259

• Move select or lever to posi tio n P q ,& . 3 . Locate the proper mounting point for the
• If you are towing a trailer, unhitch the trai l- jack and align the jack be low that point •
er from your veh icle. q page 261 . •
• Take the jack and the sp are t ire out of the 4. Raise the car with the jack q page 261.
luggage compartment q page 257, 5. Remove the wheel with the flat tire and
q page 257. then insta ll th e spare c>page 262.
6. Tighte n all wheel bolts lightly.
A WARNING
-
7. Lower the vehicle wit h the jack .
8. Use the wheel bolt w rench and firmly
You or your passengers cou ld be injured
t ighten a ll wheel bolts q page 260 .
while changing a whee l if you do not fol-
9 . Rep lace t he decora t ive wheel cover*.
low these safety precautions:
- If you have a f lat t ire, move a safe dis-
tance off the road. Turn off the eng ine, A WARNING
turn the emergency f lashers on and use Always read and fo llow all WARNINGS and
other warning devices to alert ot her mo- informat ion¢ & in Raising the vehicle on
torists. page 261 and r::>
page 263.
- Make su re that passengers wait in a safe
pla ce away from the vehicle and well After changing a wheel
away from the road and traffic.
- To help preven t the veh icle from mov ing A wheel change is not complete without the
sudden ly and possibly slipping off the doing the following .
jack, always fully set the parking brake
• Replace the t oo ls and the jac k in their prop-
and block the whee l diagonally opposite
er locat ion .
the wheel being changed. When one • The fault whee l will not fit inside the spare
front wheel is lifted off the ground, plac- wheel well. Store it in the luggage compart-
ing the Automat ic Transm iss ion in "P" ment and secure it so that it does not slide
(Park) will not prevent the vehicle from r::>page59.
moving. • Check the tire pressure on the spare wheel
- Before you change a wheel, be sure the immed iate ly after mounting it.
ground is level and fi rm. If necessa ry, • As soon as possib le, have the tightening
use a sturdy board under the jack. torqu es on all wheel bolts chec ked with a
- After installing the spa re wheel, make t orque wrenc h . The correc t tighte ning tor-
sure that you replace the flat tire/whee l que is 90 ft lb (120 Nm).
in its sto rage area properly and tighten • Have the flat tire replaced as soon as possi -
the knurled ret aining screw securely. b le.

Changing a wheel (D Tips


When you change a wheel, follow the se- - If you not ice t hat the wheel bo lt s a re
quence described below step-by-step and in corroded and difficult to turn while
exa ctly that order . changing a tire, they should be rep laced
before you check the tightening torque.
1. Remove the decorative wheel cove r*. For - Drive at reduced speed until you have the
mo re deta ils see also Q page 260, Deco- tightening torques checked. ..,_
rative wheel covers or q page 260,
Wheels with wheel bolt caps.
2 . Loosen the wheel bo lts q page 260.
260 What do I do now ?

- After changing a wheel, the tire pressure the inner reta iners on the clip align with t he
in a ll four ti res must be checked/cor rect- edge of the cover .
ed and t he tire pressure mo nitor ing indi - .. Remove the cap with the plastic clip (veh i-
cator m ust be stored in the MMI cle tool kit) c>fig. 190.
Qpage255 .
Refitting

Decorative wheel covers .. Pla ce t he caps over t he whee l bolts and


Applies to vehicl es: with decorative wheel covers push them back o n.

The decorative wheel covers must be removed The cap s are to prote ct and kee p the w heel
first to access the wheel bolts . bolts clean .

Loosening and tightening the wheel


bolts

The wheel bol ts mu st be loosened befo re rais-


ing the vehicle .

Fig. 189 Changing a whee l: Removing th e whee l cove r

Removing
.. Inse rt the hook (provided with the ve hicle
tool kit) in the hol e in the wheel hub cove r.
.. Pull off the decorative wheel cover
Fig. 191 Cha ng ing a whee l: loosenin g t he whee l bolts
c>fig. 189.
Loosening
Wheels with wheel bolt caps
.. Slide the wheel wrench ont o the wheel bo lt
Applies to vehicles: with wheel bolts with caps
as far as it w ill go.
The caps must be removed first from the .. Take tight hold of the end of the wrench
wheel bol ts before the bol ts can be un- ha ndle a nd turn th e wheel bolts counter-
screwed. clockwise about one single tu rn in the di rec-
tion of ar row c>fig. 191.

Tightening
.. Slide the wheel wrenc h onto the wheel bolt
as far as it w ill go .
" Take tig ht hold of the end of the wren ch
ha ndle a nd turn each wh ee l bo lt clockwise
until it is seate d .

Fig. 19 0 Chang ing a whee l: remov ing t he wheel bolt .8_ WARNING
caps
- Do not use forc e or hur ry whe n chang ing
a w heel - yo u can ca use the vehicle t o sli p
Removing
off the jack and cause ser ious pe rso nal
" Push the plastic clip (provide d w ith t he ve- injur ies .
hicle t oo l kit ) over the w heel bo lt ca p un t il
What do I d o now ? 261

- Do not loosen the wheel bolts more than .. Extend the jack under the lifting point on
one turn before you raise the veh icle with the door sill until its arm is positio ned di-
the jack. - You risk an injury. rectly under the lifting point ¢ ,&. .
.. Align the jack so that its arm @ ¢ fig. 193
@ Tips engages in the designated lifting point in
the doo r sill and the movable base @ lies
- Never use the hexagonal socket in the
flat on the ground. The base @ must be ver-
handle of the screwdriver to loosen or
tical under th e lifting point @ .
tighten the wheel bolts.
.,. Wind t he jack up fu rt her until the f lat t ire
- If a whee l bolt is very tight, you may find
comes off t he ground ¢ ,&. .
it easier to loosen by carefully push ing
down on the end of the wheel bolt The jack mus t be installed only at the places
wrench with one foot only. As you do so, indicated ¢ fig . 192. There is exactly one loca-
hold on to the car to keep your ba lance tion for each wheel. The jack mus t not be
and take care not to slip. pos it ioned at any other location ¢ & .
An unstable surface under the jack can cause
Raising the vehicle the vehicle to slip off the jack. Always provide
The vehicle must be lifted with the jock first a firm base for t he ja ck on th e ground . If nec-
before the wheel con be removed . essary place a sturdy board or sim ilar support
under the jack . On hard, slippery surfaces
(such as tiles) use a rubbe r mat or similar to
prevent the jack from slipping ¢ & .

A WARNING
- You or your passengers could be inj ured
while changing a wheel if you do not fo l-
low these safety precautions:
- Positioning the jack under the vehicle
Fig. 192 Changing a whee l: mou nt ing poin ts fo r the at any ot her place than those indicate d
jack above may damage the vehicle or may
result in persona l injuries .
- A soft or uns table surf ace unde r the
jack may cause the veh icle to slip off
the jack. Always provide a f irm base for
the jack on the ground. If necessary,
use a st urdy board under the jack.
- On hard, slippery surface (such as ti les)
use a rubber mat or similar t o prevent
the jack from slipping .
Fig. 19 3 Close -up: proper positioning of jack
- To help prevent injury to yourself and
your passengers:
.. Engage the parking brake to prevent your
vehicle from rolling unintentionally. - Do not raise the veh icle until you are
.. Move the selector lever to position P. s ure t he jack is securely engaged .
.. Position the jack below the door sill under - Passe ngers must not remain in the ve-
the mounting point that is closest to the hicle when it is ja cked up.
wheel to be changed ¢ fig. 192.
262 What do I do n o w ?

- Make sure that passengers wait in a .. Then remove the other whee l bolts as de-
safe p lace away from the vehicle and scrib e d above.
well away from the road and traffic. .. Take off the whee l leaving the a lignment
- Make sure jack position is correct, ad- pin in the bolt hole ¢0).
just as necessary and then continue to
Putting on th e spare wheel
raise the jack.
- Changes in temperature or load can af- .. Lift the spare wheel and carefully slide it
fect the height of the vehicle. over the alignment pin to g uide it in place
¢ (D .
.. Use the hexagonal socket in the sc rewd river
Taking the wheel off/installing the spare handle t o screw in and tig hten all whee l
Follow these instructions st ep-by-st ep for bolts slightly .
changing the wheel. .. Remove the a lignment pin and insert and
tighten the rema ining wheel bolt slightly
like the rest .
.. Turn t he jack hand le counter -clockwise to
lowe r the veh icle un t il the jack is fully re-
leased .
.. Use the wheel bo lt wrench to tighten all
wheel bo lts firm ly r::;,page 260 . Tighten
them crosswise, from one bolt to the (ap-
proximately) opposi t e one, to keep the
Fig. 194 Chan ging a whee l: us ing t he screwd river han ·
wheel cen t ered.
die (with the blade removed) to tu rn the bolts
(D Note
When remov ing or installing the whee l,
the rim cou ld hit the brake rotor and dam·
age the rotor . Work carefu lly and have a
second pe rson help you .

@ Tips
Never use the hexagonal socket in the han-
d le of the screwdriver to loosen or tighten
Fig. 195 Chang ing a whee l: a lignm ent pin ins ide the
top hole the wheel bolts.
- Pull the revers ible blade from the screw·
Aft er you have loosened all wheel bolt s a nd dr iver before you use the hexagonal
raised the veh icle off the ground, remove and socket in the hand le to turn the wheel
replace the wheel as follows: bolts.
- Whe n mount ing tires with unidirectional
Removing the wheel
tread design make sure the tread pat·
.. Use the hexagonal socket in the screwd riv· t er n is po inted the right way
er handle to comp lete ly remove the top- r::;,page 2 63.
mos t wheel bo lt and set it as ide on a clean - The wh eel bolts s hou ld be clean and easy
surface ¢ fig. 194 . t o tu rn. Check for dirt and corrosion on
.. Screw the threaded end of the alignment t he mat ing surfaces of bot h the wheel
pin from the too l kit hand-tig ht into the an d t he hub . Remove all d irt from t hese
empty bolt hole r::;,fig. 195. surfaces befo re remounting the whee l.
What do I do now? 263

Tires with unidirectional tread design - Re place the flat ti re with a new one and
have it installed on you r veh icle as soon as •
Tires with unidirectional tread design must be •
poss ible. Remount the whee l cover.
mounted with their tread pattern pointed in
the right direction . Unt il th e n, drive with extra care and at re-
duced sp ee ds.
Using a s pare t ire w ith a tread pattern
int e nded fo r use in a s pecific dire ction A WARNING
-
When us ing a spare tire w ith a tread pattern - If you are going to equ ip your vehicle
intended for use in a specific direction, please with tires or rims which differ from those
note the following: which were factory installed, then be
- The direction of rotation is marked by an ar- sure to read the information ¢ page 246,
row on the side of the tire . New tires and replacing tires and
- If the spare t ire has to be installed in the in- wheels.
correct direction, use the spare tire only - Always make sure the damaged wheel or
temporarily since the ti re will not be able to even a flat tire and the jack and tool kit
achieve its optimum performance character- are properly secured in the luggage com-
ist ics with rega rd to aquaplaning, noise and pa rtment and are not loose in the pas-
wear. senger compartment .
- We recommend that you pay particular at- - In an accident or sudden maneuver they
tent ion to this fact du ring wet weathe r and could fly forward , injuring anyone in the
that you adjust your speed to match road veh icle.
conditions. - Always sto re damaged wheel, jack and
- Replace the flat tire w ith a new one and too ls se curely in the luggage compa rt-
have it installed on your veh icle as soon as ment. Otherwise, in an accident or sud-
possib le to restore the handling advantages den maneuver they could f ly forward,
of a unid irectiona l tire . causing injury to passengers in the vehi-
cle.

Notes on wheel changing

Please read the info rmation c:>page 246 , New


tires and replacing tires and wheels if you are
going to use a spare t ire which is different
from the tires on your veh icle.

After you change a tire :

- Check the t ire press ure on th e spare imme-


diately after inst allat ion.
- Have th e wheel bolt tightenin g t orque
checked with a torque wrench as soon as
possible by your autho rized Audi dealer or
a qualified service statio n.
- With ste e l and alloy wheel rims, the wheel
bolts are correctly tightened at a torque of
90 ft lb (120 Nm).
- If you notice that the wheel bolt s are cor-
roded and difficult to tu rn whil e changi ng
a t ire, the y should be replaced before you
chec k the t ightening to rque.
264 Fuses a nd bulbs

Fuses and bulbs (D Note

Fuses If a new fuse burns out again after shortly


have you have installed it, have the electri-
Replacing fuses cal system checked by your authorized Au-
Fuses that have blown will have metal strips di dealer .
that have burned through.
(D Tips
- The following table does not list fuse lo-
cations that are not used.
- Some of the equipment items listed are
optional or only available on certain
model configurations.

Driver side cockpit fuse assignment

Fig. 196 Driver s ide of the cockpit: fuse pane l cover

The fuses are located at the front left and


right of the cockpit and behind the trim on
the right side of the luggage compartment.

• Switch the ignition and the affected electri-


cal equ ipment off.
• Check the following table to see which fuse
belongs to the consumer.
• Remove the cover ¢ fig. 196 or ¢ page 218,
Opening the side trim.
• To remove the purple plastic clip if necessa-
ry ll, hold onto it at the small s ide and pull
it out of the fuse panel c:>page 264,
fig. 197 .
• Remove the clamp from the rear side of the
fuse cover <>fig. 196 .
• Remove the fuse using the clamp and re- Fig. 19 7 Driver side cockpit: fuse panel with plastic
place the blown fuse w ith an ident ical new bracket
one.
Fuse panel @ (black)
A WARNING No. Equipment Amps
Do not repair fuses and never replace a Switch panel, seat heating ,
1 5
blown fuse with one that has a higher amp starting assist, control module
rating. This can cause damage to the elec- Automatic dimming interior
trical system and a fire. 2 s
rearview mirror
Suspension control system sen-
4 5
sor
ESP control module 5

ll You ca n dis pose of the plastic clip afte r removing it.


Fu se s and bulb s 265

Fuse panel @ ( black) Fuse panel © (red)


No. Equipment Amps No. Equipment Amps
Vehicle electrical system control 2 Fuel pump 25
6 module 1, Vehicle electr ical sys- 5 Brake light sensor/brake pedal
tern control module 2 3 5/5
sensor system
7 Audi adaptive cruise control 10 4 Engine acoust ics 7,5
Airbag control module, front Rear door control module (driv-
8 5 5 30
passenger 's seat sensor system er's side)
9 Gateway 5 6 Left rear seat 7,5
Homelink (garage door opener), 7 Horn 15
10 night vision system contro l 5
8 Win dshield wipe r 30
module
9 Light/rain sensor 5
Image processing (Audi active
10 Lumbar support (dr iver seat) 5
11 lane assist , Audi adaptive cruise 10
control) Front passenger door control
11 15
module
12 Steering 5
12 Right rear door control mod ule 15
Terminal 15 in the luggage com-
13 15
partment
Terminal 15 in the instrument Front passenger side cockpit fuse
14 30 assignment
panel (front passenger's side)
15 Terminal 15 engine 15
16 Starter 40

Fuse panel e (brown)


No. Equipment Amps
1 Gateway 5
2 Climate control 10
3 ESPcontrol module 10
Fig. 1 98 Front passe nge r side cockpit: fuse pa nel with
Front door (driver's side) 30
plast ic bracket
Power seat adjustment (dr iver's
5 7,5
seat) Fuse panel A (black)
6 Steering 35 No. Equipment Amps
7 Sunroof 20 1 Head-up Display 5
Rear door control module (driv- 2 MMI Display 5
8 15
er's side)
3 CD/DVD changer 5
Lumbar suppor t (Front passen-
9 5 7,5
ger seat)
Chip card reader (not in all coun-
11 Sunroof, rear spoiler 20 5 5
tr ies)
12 Driver door control mod ule 15
6 Instrument cluster 5
7 Steeri ng col umn switch module 5
2 66 Fu ses a nd bulb s

Fuse panel @ (bl ack)


-Fuse panel @ (black) I

No. Equipment Amps No. Equipment Amps


=
8
Headlight range adjustment/
5/7,5

9 Power seat adjustment 15
adaptive lighting system 10 Parking system s
Left headlight (headlight with 30
10 7,5
adaptive light)
Fuse panel B (red)
Fuse panel @ (brown)
No. Equipment Amps
No.II Equipment IIAmps 1 Left belt tensioner 25
1 Climate control 10
Right belt tensioner 25
2 Climate control system blower 40
3 Socket 20
3 Diagnostic connector 10
20
4 Electrical ignition lock 5
Electromechanical parking brake 5
Power steering column adjust-
5 5 adaptive air suspension 15
ment
Rear door (front passenger's
Steering column switch module 10 7 35
side)
Power steer ing column adjust-
7 25 Rear exterior lighting 30
ment
Luggage compartment lid con-
8 Light switch 9 30
t rol module
10 Telephone 5
Luggage compartment fuse assignment
11 Sound amp lifier 30
12 Rear spoiler 20

Fuse panel c (brown)


No. Equipment Amps
Radio receiver, Sound amplif ier/
1 30/20
MMI unit/dr ives
2 Tank leak detection system 5
AEM control module/battery 15/
4
Fig. 199 Luggage compartment: fuse panel with plas· module 7,5
tic bracket
6 Battery fan 35

Fuse panel @ (black) Radio receiver 7,5

No.II Equipment I[Amps 7,5

4 Electromechanical parking brake 30 Automatic dimming interior


9 5/15
rearview mirror/battery module
5 Electromechanical parking brake 30
Parking system 5
Front door (front passenger's
6 35
side) Fuse panel o (green)
7 Rear exterior lighting 30 No. Equipment Amps
Rear sun shade, closing aid, lug- 1 Audi pre sense 5
s gage compartment lock, con-
2 Electromechanical parking brake 5
20
venience key, STARTENGINE
3 adaptive air suspension 5
STOP,fuel filler door
Automatic transmission 7,5 ...
Fu ses and bulb s 267

Fuse panel @ (green) A WARNING •


Equipment Amps Contact with high-vo ltage components of •
Parking system 5 the electrical system and improper re-
Rear Seat Entertainment s placement of gas discharge (Xenon) head-
8 Audi side ass ist 5 light bulbs can cause ser ious personal in-
jury and death.
Gateway, Vehicle electrical sys-
9 5 - Xenon bulbs are pressur ized and can ex-
tern control module 1
plode when being changed.
10 Sport d ifferential 5
- Changing Xenon lamps requ ires the spe-
cial tra ining, instructions and equip-
Bulbs ment.
- Only an authorized Audi dealer or other
Replacing light bulbs
qualified wor kshop should change the
Foryour safety, we recommend that you have bu lbs in gas discharge lamps .
your authorized Audi dealer replace burned
out bulbs for you . A WARNING
-
It is becoming increasingly more and more There are parts with sha rp edges on the
difficult to replace vehicle light bulbs since in openings and on the bulb holders tha t can
many cases, other parts of the car must first cause serious cuts.
be removed before you are able to get to the - If you are uncertain abo ut what to do,
bu lb. This applies especia lly to the light bu lbs have the work performed by an author-
in the front of your car which you can only ized Audi dealer or other qualified work-
reach through the engine compartment , shop . Ser ious personal injury may result
from improperly performed work.
Sheet metal and bulb holders can have sharp
edges that can cause ser ious cuts, and parts
(D Tips
must be correctly taken apart and then prop-
- If you must replace the light bulbs your-
e rly put back together to help prevent break-
age of parts and long term damage from wa- sel f, a lways remember that the engine
compartment of any vehicle is a hazard-
ter that can enter housings that have not been
properly resealed. ous area to work in. Always read and
heed all WARNINGS ¢ page 214, Engine
For your safety, we recommend that you have compartment¢ ,&..
your authorized Audi dealer replace any bu lbs - It is best to ask your authorized Audi
for you, since your dealer has the proper tools, dealer whenever yo u need to change a
the correct bul bs and the expertise. bulb.
Gas discharge lamps (Xenon lights):

Due to the high electrical voltage, have the


bu lbs rep laced by a qualified technician.
Headlights with Xenon light can be identified
by t he high voltage stic ke r.

LED headlights* requ ire no ma intenance .


Please contact your autho rized Aud i deale r if a
bu lb needs to be replaced.
268 Emergency situations

Emergency situations connecting a jumper cable, you must


thaw the frozen battery complete ly, oth-
General erwise it could explode.
This chapter is intended for trained emer- - Do not allow battery acid to contact eyes
gency crews and working personnel who
or skin. Flush any contacted area with
have the necessary tools and equ ipment to water immediately.
perform these operations. - Improper use of a booster battery to
start a vehicle may cause an explosion.
- Vehicle batteries generate explosive gas-
Starting by pushing or
es. Keep sparks, flame and lighted ciga-
towing rettes away from batteries.
- Do not try to jump start any vehicle with
Q;) Note a low acid level in the battery.
Vehicles w ith an automatic transmission - The voltage of the booster battery must
cannot be started by pus hing o r tow ing. also have a 12-Volt rating. The capacity
(Ah) of the booster battery should not be
Starting with jumper lower than that of the discharged bat-
tery . Use of batteries of d ifferent voltage
cables
or substantially different "Ah" rating
If necessary, the engine can be started by may cause an exp losion and personal in-
connecting it to the battery of another vehi- jury.
cle. - Never cha rge a frozen batte ry. Gas trap-
ped in the ice may cause an explosion.
If the engine should fail to start because of a
discharged or weak battery, the battery can be - Nevercharge or use a battery that has
connected to the battery of another vehicle, been frozen. The battery case may have
using a pair of jumpe r cables to start the en- be weakened.
g ine . - Use of batter ies of different voltage or
substantially different capacity (Ah) rat-
Jumper cables ing may cause an exp losion and injury.
Use only jumper cables of sufficiently large The capacity (Ah) of the booster battery
cross section to carry the starter current safe- should not be lower than that of the dis -
ly. Refer to the manufacturer's specif ications. charged battery.
- Before you check anything in t he engine
Use only jumper cables with insulated termi- compartment, always read and heed a ll
na l clamps which are distinctly marked: WARNINGS¢ page 214, Engine com-
plus(+) cable in most cases colored red partment.

minu s( -) cable in most cases colored black .


«I) Note

A WARNING -Applying a higher voltage booster bat-


tery will cause expensive damage to sen-
Batteries contain electricity, ac id, and gas.
sitive electronic components, such as
Any of these can cause very serious or fatal
contro l units, relays, rad io, etc.
inju ry. Follow the instructions below for
- There must be no electrical contact be-
safe handling of your veh icle's battery.
tween the vehicles as otherwise current
- Always shield you r eyes and avoid lean-
could already start to flow as soon as the
ing over the battery whenever possible.
positive(+) terminals are connected. ..,_
- A discharged battery can freeze at tem-
peratures jus t be low 32 °F (0 °C). Before
Emergenc y s itu a tion s 269

Connect POSITIVE(+) to POSITIVE(+ )


@ Tips
(red)
The disc harged battery must be properly
• Open the red cover on the positive terminal
connected to the vehicle's electrical sys-
¢ fig. 200 .
tem. When jump starting or charg ing the
1. Connect one end of the red positive cable
battery, never connect the negative
on the jump start bolt ¢ fig. 201 (D (bolt
ground cable to the batte ry negat ive post
under the red cover = "positive") of the ve-
because the bat te ry manager system must
hicle to be started @ .
be ab le to detect the battery's state of
2 . Connect th e othe r end to the pos itive ter-
charge. Always connect the negative
mi na l @ of t he booster battery @ .
g round cab le to t he negative ground pos t
of t he battery manager cont ro l unit. Connect NEGATIVE( - ) to NEGATIVE(-)
(black)
Use of jumper cables 3. Connect one end of the black negative ca-
Make sure to connect the jumper coble ble to the negat ive termi na l @ of t he
clomps in exactly the order described below! booster battery @ .
4. Connect t he othe r end to the jump start
pin @ (bo lts with hex head bolt = "nega -
tive") of the vehicle to be started @ .

Starting the engine


• Sta rt the engine of the veh icle with th e
booste r ba tte ry @ . Run t he engi ne at a
modera t e speed.
• Start engine wit h discha rged vehicle battery
@ in the usual manner.
Fig. 200 Engine compar tm ent : connecto rs for jum p
star t cables and charger • If the eng ine fails to sta rt, do not keep the
starter cranking for longer than 10 seconds.
Wait for about 30 seco nds a nd the n try
aga in.
• With eng ine runni ng , remove j umper cab les
from both vehicles in the exact reverse or-
de r.
• Close the red cover on the posit ive term inal.

The battery is vented t o th e outside t o prevent


gases from ent er ing t he veh icle int er io r. Make
Fig. 201 Jump sta rt ing with the batt ery of a not her ve·
hicle : @ - booster battery, ® - discharged vehicle bat -
s ure th at t he ju mper clamps are well connec t-
te ry ed with their meta l parts in full cont act with
the battery term inals.
The procedure des cribed below fo r connecti ng
jumper cables is intended to provide a jump ,8. WARNING
-
start for your veh icle. To avoid se rious personal injury and dam-
age to the veh icle, heed all warnings and
Vehicle with discharged battery :
instructions of the jumper cable man ufac -
• Turn off ligh t s and accessories, move leve r ture r. If in doubt, call for road service .
of automatic t ransmission to N (Neut ral) or - Jumpe r cables must be long enough so
P (Park) and set par king brake. that the veh icles do not touch.
2 70 Emergency situations

- When connecting jumper cables, make - Never tow your Audi. Towing will cause
sure that they cannot get caught in any damage to the engine and transmission .
moving parts in the engine compart- - Never wrap the safety chains or winch ca-
ment. bles around the brake lines.
- Before you check anything in the engine - To prevent unne cessary damage , your Audi
compartment, always read and heed all must be transported with a flat bed truck.
WARNINGS c:>page 214, Engine com- - To load the vehicle on to the flat bed, use
partment. the towing loop found in the vehicle tool s
and attach to the front or rear anchorage
(D Note c:>
page 270 and c:>
page 271.
Improper hook-up of jumper cables can ru-
.&_WARNING
in the generator. = -
-Always connect POSITIVE(+) to POSI- A vehicle being towed is not safe for pas-
TIVE(+), and NEGATIVE(- ) to NEGATIVE sengers. Never allow anyone to ride in a
(- ) ground post of the battery manager vehicle be ing towed, for any reason.
control unit .
- Check that all screw plugs on the battery Front towing loop
cells are screwed in firmly . If not, tighten
Only install the front towing loop when it is
plugs prior to connecting clamp on nega-
needed.
tive battery terminal.
- Please note that the procedure for con-
necting a jumper cable as described
above applies spec ifically to the case of
you r vehicle being jump started. When
you are giving a jump start to another ve-
hicle, do not connect the negative(-) ca-
ble to the negative(-) terminal on the
discharged battery @ c:>fig. 201. In-
stead, securely connect the negative(-)
Fig. 202 Front bumpe r: cover
cable to either a solid metal component
that is firmly bolted to the engine block
or to the engine block itself. If the bat-
te ry that is being charged does not vent
to the outside, escaping battery gas
could ignite and explode!

Emergency towing
with commercial tow
truck Fig. 203 Front bumper: installing the towing loop

General hints There are threads located behind the right


Your Audi requires special handling for tow- side of the front bumper where a towing loop
tng. can be installed. The threads are located be-
hind a cover.
The follow ing information is to be used by
.,. Remove the tow ing loop from the vehicle
commercia l tow truck operators who know
tool kit .
how to operate their equipment safely.
Emergenc y s itu a tion s 2 71

.. Press inward strongly to the button side of .. Remove the tow ing loop from t he vehicle
the cap to remove it from the bumper too l kit .
e::>
fig . 202 . .. Press inward strong ly to the button side of
.. Screw the towing loop in the threaded the cap to remove it from the bumper
opening and tighten it until it stops ¢fig. 204.
e::>
fig . 203. .. Screw the towing loop in the threaded
open ing and t ighten it unt il it stops. The in-
Remove the towing loop when you are done
dicator ma rking must be flush with the
using it and place it back in the vehicle tool
bumper e::> fig. 205.
kit. Install the cover in the bumper. Always
keep the tow ing loop in the vehicle . Remove the towing loop when you are done
us ing it and plac e it back in the vehicle too l
..&_WARNING -
kit. Always keep the towing loop in the vehi-
If you do not screw the tow ing loop com- cle.
pletely, it cou ld come out of the threaded
hole while the vehicle is bei ng towed caus - ..&_WARNING
ing damage to t he vehicle and possible se- If you do not screw the towing loop com -
rious perso nal injury . pletely, it could come ou t of t he t hreaded
hole while the vehicle is be ing towed caus-
ing damage to the vehicle and possible se-
Rear towing loop
rious pe rsonal injury.
Only install the rear towing loop when it is
needed.
loading the vehicle onto a flat bed truck
M
a,
N
0
0
"'
"'

Fig. 2 0 4 Rear bumper: cover


Fig. 20 6 Vehicle on flat bed t ruck

Front hook up
.. Align the vehicle wit h the centerline of t he
car car rier ramp .
.,. Attach t he winch hook to the front tow line
eye prev iously insta lled .

Rear hook up

Fig. 2 05 Rear bumper : towing loop ins talled .,. Align the vehicle with the center line of the
car earner ramp .
There are threads located beh ind the right .. Attach the winch hook to the rea r towli ne
side of the rear bumper where a towing loop eye prev ious ly insta lled .
can be installed. The threads are located be-
hind a cover.
272 Emergency situations

j ack mounting po int ~ fig. 20 7. Do not lift


@ Tips
the veh icle at the vertical sill reinforcement .
Check carefully to make sure the hook- up
is sec ure before moving the car up the flat - Rear lifting point
bed truck ramp. The lifti ng po int is located on the vert ica l rein-
forcemen t of the lowe r s ill for t he on-boar d
Lifting vehicle j ack q fig . 208.

Lifting with workshop hoist and with Lifting with vehicle jack
floor jack
Refer to ¢ page 261 .
The vehicle may only be li~ed at the lifting
points illustra ted . A
- WARNING
-
- To reduce the risk of serious injury and
vehicle da mage.
- Always lift the vehicle only at the spe-
cia l workshop hoist and floor jack lift
po ints illustrated ¢ fig. 207 and
q fig. 208.
- Failure to lift the ve hicle at these
po ints could cause the vehicle to tilt or
fall from a lift if there is a change in ve-
Fig. 207 Front lift ing point hicle weight distribution and balanc e .
This mig ht happen, fo r example, whe n
heavy com ponent s such as the eng ine
block or t ra ns mission a re remove d.
- W hen removi ng heavy compone nts like
t hese, anch or vehicle to hoist or add cor-
resp on d ing we ig hts to main t ain t he cen-
t er of gravity. Ot herwise, t he vehicle
might tilt or slip off the ho ist , causing
serio us personal injury.
Fig. 208 Rear lift ing point

• Read and heed WARNING q &_.


(D Note

• Locate lifting points q fig. 207 and - Be aware of t he followin g poin t s before
q fig. 208. lift ing t he vehicle:
• Adjust lift ing arms of workshop hoist or - The vehicle should never be lifted or
floor jack to match vehicle lifting points. jacked up from underneath the engine
• Inse rt a rubber pad betw een the floor jack/ oil pan, the transmission housing, the
wor kshop hoist and the lifti ng points. front or rear axle or the body side
members. This could lead to serious
If you must lift your vehicle with a floor jack damage .
to work underneath, be sure the vehicle is
- To avoid damage to the underbody or
safely supported on stands intended for thi s
chassis frame, a rubber pad must be
purpose .
inserted between the floor jack and
Front lifting point the lift points.
- Before driving over a workshop hoist,
The lifting point is located on t he floor pan re-
check that the vehicle weight does not .,..
inforcement about at t he same level as the
Emergency situations 273

exceed the permissible lifting capacity


of the hoist. •
- Before driving over a workshop hoist, •
ensure that there is sufficient clear-
ance between the hoist and low parts
of the vehicle.
274 General information

General information The vehicle identification label


is located in the luggage compartment in the
Explanation of spare wheel wel l.
technical data
The labe l ¢ fig. 210 shows the following vehi-
Some of the technical data listed in this man - cle data :
ual requires further explanation .
(D Product ion control No.
The technical data for your vehicle is listed in @ Vehicle identification No.
page 2 76 . This sec ·
the charts starting on r:::>
® Type code number
tion provides general information, notes and
@ Type designation/engine output in Kilo·
restrictions wh ich apply to this data .
watts

Vehicle identification
® Engine and transmission code letter
@ Paint No./Interior
The key data is given on the vehicle identifica· (f) Optional equipment No.'s
tion number (VIN) plate and the vehicle data
sticker. Vehicle data 2 to 7 are also found in your War·
ranty & Maintenance booklet.

The safety compliance sticker


is you r assurance that your new vehicle com-
plies with all applicable Federal Motor Vehicle
Safety Standards which were in effect at the
time the vehicle was manufactured . You can
find this sticker on the left door jamb . It
shows the month and year of production and
the vehicle ident ificat ion number of your vehi ·
Fig. 209 Vehicle Ide nt ification Number (VlN) plate: lo-
cation on driver 's side das h panel cle (perforation) as well as the Gross Vehicle
Weight Rating (GVWR) and the Gross Axle
Weight Rating (GAWR).

The high voltage warning label


is located on the lock carr ier .

The spark ignition system complies with


the Canadian standard ICES-002.

Weights
Fig. 210 The vehicle identi fication label - inside the
luggage com pa r tmen t Gross Vehicle Weight Rating

The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) The Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR), and
the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR)for
is located on the driver's side so that it is visi-
front and rear are Listed on a sticker on the
ble from the outside through the windshield
left door jamb.
fig . 209. You can also display the Vehicle
r:::>
Identification Number of your vehicle in the The Gross Vehicle Weight Rating includes the
MMI. Select: Function button ICAR !> Car sys- weight of the basic vehicle plus full fuel tank,
tems > VIN number. oil and coolant, plus maximum load , wh ich in·
eludes passenger weight (lSO lbs/68 kg per Ill>
G e n e ral in fo rmation 27 5

designated seating position) and luggage Dimensions


weight ~ &. . •
The specifications refer to the basic model. •
Gross Axle W eight Rating Differences may occur depending on the mod-
The Gross Axle Weight Rating is the maximum el type and options ordered, for example, tire
load tha t can be applied at each axle of the sizes.
vehicle q .&..

Vehicle capacity weight


CDNote
When driving up steep ramps, on rough
The vehicle capacity we ight (max. load) is list- roads, over curbs, etc. it is important to re-
ed either on the dr iver's side B-pillar or inside member that some parts of your vehicle,
the fuel filler flap. such as spoilers or exhaust system compo-
nents, may be close to the ground . Be
Roof weight
careful not to damage them .
The maximum perm issible roof weight is
22 0 lb (100 kg) . The roof weight is made up
of the weight of the roof rack system and the
weight of the object being transported
q page 58, Loading the roof rack .

.&, WARNING -
- The actu al Gross Axle Weight Rating at
the front and rear axles should not ex-
ceed the permiss ible weights, and their
combination must not exceed the Gross
Vehicle Weight Rating .
- Exceeding permissib le weight ratings can
result in vehicle damage, accidents and
personal injury.

CDNote
- The vehicle capacity weight figures apply
when the load is distributed evenly in the
vehicle (passengers and luggage) . When
transporting a heavy load in the luggage
compartment, carry the load as near to
the rear axle as possible so that the vehi-
cle's handling is not impa ired.
- Do not exceed the maximum permissible
axle loads or the maximum gross vehicle
weight . Always remember that the vehi-
cle's handling will be affected by the ex-
tra load. Therefore, adjust you r speed ac-
cord ingly.
- Always observe local regu lations.
276 Data

Data
211 hp, 2.0 liter 4-cylinder engine
Applies to vehicles: with 2.0 liter 4-cylinder engine and front-wheel drive

Engine data

Maximum output SAE net hp@rpm 211 @4300 -6000


Maximum torque SAE net lb-ft@ rpm
No. of cylinders 4
Displacement CID (cm 3 ) 121 (1984)
Stroke in (mm) 3.65 (92 .8)
Bore in (mm) 3 .25 (82.5)
Compression ratio 9.6: 1
Fuel Premium unleaded (91 AKI) Recommended for maxi-
mum engine performance. Further details ¢ page 215,
Gasoline

Dimen sions (appro x.)

Lengt h (with license plat e bracket) in (mm) 193.9 (4925)


Width (across mirrors) in (mm) 82.l (2086)
Heigh t (unloaded) in (mm) 57.8 (1468)
Turning circle diameter (curb to curb) ft . (m) 39.0 (11.9)

Capacities (appro x.)

Fuel tank
- Total capacity gal (liters) 19 .8 (75 .0)
- Reserve (of to tal capacity) gal (liters) 2 .6 (10.0)
Windshield fluid container quarts (liters) 3 .7 (3 .5)
Wind shield and headlight washer quarts (li1ters) 5 .2 (4 .9)
fluid container*
Engine oil with filter change quarts (liters) 4 .9 (4 .6)
Data 277

310 hp, 3.0 liter 6-cylinder engine



Applies to vehicles: with 3.0 liter 6-cylinder engine and all-wheel drive

Engine data

Maximum output SAE net hp@ rpm


Maximum torque SAE net lb-ft@ rpm
- ...--310@ 5500-6500
325 @ 290 0 -4500
No. of cylinders
Displacement
Stroke
CI D (cm 3)
in (mm)
__ 6
, 182 (2995)

3.50 (89.0)
Bore in (mm) 3 .33 (84.5)
-~-- ,
Compression ratio 10.3: 1
Fuel Premium unleaded (91 AKI) Recommended for maxi-
mum engine performance. Further details¢ page 215,
Gasoline

Dimensions (approx .)

Lengt h (wit h license pl at e bracket) in (mm) 193.9 (492 5)


Width (across mirrors) in (mm) 82.1 (2086)
Heigh t (unloaded) in (mm) 57 .8 (14 6 8)
Turning circle diameter (curb to curb) ft. (m) 39.0 (11.9)

Capacities (appro x. )

Fuel tank
- Total capacity gal (liters) 19.8 (75.0)
- Reserve (of to t al capacity) gal (lit ers) 2. 6 (10.0)
Windshield fluid container quarts (liters) 3.7 (3.5)
Windshield and headlight washer quarts (liters) 5 .2 (4. 9)
fluid container*
Engine oil with filter change quarts (lite rs) 7.2 (6.8)
2 78 Consumer Information

Consumer Information (D Note

Warranty coverages Audi cannot be responsible for mechanical


damage that could result from inadequate
Your Audi is covered by the following war- fuel, service or parts availability.
ranties:

- New Vehicle Limited Warranty Audi Service Repair


- Limited Warranty Against Corrosion Perfo- Manuals and Literature
ration
- Emissions Control System Warranty Audi Official Factory Service Manuals and Lit-
- Emissions Performance Warranty erature are published as soon as possible after
- California Emissions Control Warranty (USA model introduction. Service manuals and lit-
vehicles only) erature are available to order from the Audi
Technical Literature Ordering Cente r at:
- California Emissions Performance Warranty
(USA vehicles only) www.audi.techliterature.com
Detailed information regarding your warran-
ties can be found in your Warranty & Mainte- Maintenance
nance booklet .
General

Operating your vehicle Your vehicle has been designed to help keep
maintenance requirements to a minimum.
outside the U.S.A. or
However, a certain amount of regular mainte-
Canada nance is still necessary to assure your vehicle's
Government regu lations in the United States safety, economy and rel iability. For detailed
and Canada require that automobiles meet vehicle maintenance consult your Warranty &
specific emission regulations and safety Maintenance booklet.
standards. Therefore, veh icles built for the Under difficult operating conditions, for ex-
U.S.A. and Canada differ from vehicles sold in ample at extremely low outside temperatures,
other countries . in very dusty regions , when towing a trailer
If you plan to take your vehicle outside the very frequently, etc ., some service work
continental limits of the United States or Can- should be performed between the intervals
ada, there is the possibility that specified. This applies particularly to:

- unleaded fue ls for vehicles with cata lytic - oil changes, and
converter may not be available; - cleaning or replacing the air filter .
- fuel may have a considerably lowe r octane
rating. Improper fuel may cause engine (® For the sake of the environment
damage ; By regularly maintaining your vehicle, you
- service may be inadequate due to lack of help make sure that emission standards
proper service facilities, tools or testing are maintained, thus minimizing adverse
equipment ; effects on the environment .
- replacement pa rts may not be readily availa-
ble. Important considerations for you and
- Navigation systems for vehicles built for the your vehicle
U.S.A. and Canada will not necessar ily work
The increasing use of electronics, sophisticat-
in Europe, and may not work in other coun-
ed fuel injection and emission contro l sys-
tries outside North America .
tems, and the genera lly increasing technical liJJ,
Con s umer In f ormation 2 79

comp lexity of today's automobi les, have WARNINGS ¢ & and ¢ & in Working in the
steadi ly reduced the scope of maintenance engine comportment on page 220 . •
and repairs which can be carried out by vehicle •
owners. Also, safet y and environm ent al con- A WARNING
cerns place very strict limits on t he nat ure of - Serious personal injury may occur as a re-
repairs and adjustments to engine and trans - sult of improperly performed mainte-
mission parts which an owner can perform . nance, adjustments or repa irs.
Maintenance, adjustments and repa irs usua lly -Always be extremely careful when work-
require special tools, testing devices and oth- ing on the vehicle. Alwaysfollow com-
er equipment availab le to specially trained monly accepted safety pract ices and gen-
workshop personnel in order to assure prope r eral common sense . Never risk personal
performance, reliab ility and safety of the vehi- lnJUry.
cle and its many systems . - Do not attempt any of the ma intenance ,
checks or repairs descr ibed on the fol-
Improper ma intenance, adjustments and re- lowing pages if you are not fully fam iliar
pairs can impair the operation and reliability wit h these or othe r procedures with re-
of your vehicle and even void your vehicle war- spect to t he vehicle, or are uncerta in how
ranty. Therefo re, proof of servicing in accord- to proceed .
ance with the maintenance sched ule may be a
- Do not do any work without the proper
condition for upholding a poss ible warranty
too ls and equipment. Have the necessary
claim made within the warranty period.
work done by your authorized Audi deal -
Above all, operational safety can be adversely er or another proper ly equipped and
affected, creat ing unnecessary risks for you qualified workshop .
and your passengers. - The engine compartment of any motor
vehicle is a potentially hazardous area.
If in doubt about any servicing, have it done
Never reach into the area around or
by your authorized Audi dealer or any other
touch the rad iator fan. It is temperature
properly equipped and qualified workshop .
contro lled and can switch on suddenly -
We strong ly urge you to give your authorized
even when the engine is off . The radiator
Audi dealer the opportunity to perform all
fan switches on automat ically when the
schedu led maintenance and necessary repairs .
coolant reaches a certai n temperature
Your dea ler has the facilities, original parts
and will cont inue to run until the coolant
and trained spec ialists to keep your vehicle
temper at ure drops.
running properly.
- Always switch off the ignition before any-
Performing limit ed mai ntenance you rself one gets under the vehicle.
The following pages describe a limited num- - Always support your vehicle with safety
ber of procedures which can be performed on stands if it is necessary to work under-
your vehicle with ordinary too ls, should the neath t he vehicle. The jack supplied with
need arise and trained personnel be unavaila- the vehicle is not adequate for this pur-
ble. Before performing any of these proce- pose and could collapse causing serio us
dures, always thoroughly read all of the app li- personal injury.
cable text and carefully follow the instruc- - If you must work unde rneath the vehicle
tions given. Always rigorously obse rve the with the wheels on the ground, always
WARNINGS provided . make sure the vehicle is on level ground,
that the wheels are always securely
Before you check anything in th e engine blocked and that the engine cannot be
compartment, always read and heed all started.
280 Con s um e r Inf o rmation

- Always make sure the transmission se- Approved Audi accessories and genuine Audi
lector lever (automatic transmiss ion) is parts are available from authorized Audi deal-
in "P" (Park position) and the park brake ers.
is f irmly applied . These dealers also have the necessary f acili-
ties, tools and tra ined specialists to install the
@) For the sake of the environment parts and accessories proper ly.
- Changing the engine settings wi ll ad-
A
versely affect em ission levels. This is det-
rimental to the environment and increas- - WARNING
Using the wrong spare parts or using non-
es fuel consumption . approved accessories can cause damage to
- Always observe environmental regula- the vehicle and ser ious persona l injury.
tions when dispos ing of old engine oil, - Use on ly accessories expressly approved
used brake fluid, dirty engine coolant, by Audi and genuine Audi spare parts
spent batteries or worn out tires. - These parts and accessories have been
- Undeployed airbag modules and preten- specially designed to be used on your ve-
sioners might be classified as Perchlo- hicle .
rate Material -special handling may ap- - Never install accessories such as tele-
ply, see www.dtsc.ca .gov/hazardous- phone cradles or beverage holders on air-
wast e/perch lorate . When the vehicle or bag covers or within the airbag deploy-
parts of the rest raint system including ment zones. Doing so will increase the
airbag modules safety belts wit h preten - risk of injury if airbags are triggered in an
sioners are scrapped, all applicable laws accident!
and regulations must be observed. Your - Before you check anything in the engine
authori zed Audi dealer is familiar with compa rtment, always read and heed all
these requirements and we recommend WARNI NGS 9 page 214 .
that you have your dealer perform this
service for you . (D Note
- If items other than genu ine Audi spare
Additional accessories, parts, add-on equipment and accessory
modifications and items are used or if repair work is not
parts replacement performed according to specified meth-
ods, this can result in severe damage to
Additional accessories and parts your vehicle's engine and body (such as
replacement
corrosion) and adversely affect yo ur vehi-
Always consult an authorized Audi dealer be- cle's warranty .
fore purchasing accessories. - If emergency repairs must be performed
elsewhere, have the vehicle examined by
Your vehicle incorporates the latest safety de-
an authorized Audi dealer as soon as
sig n featu res ensuring a high standard of ac- possible .
tive and passive safety .
- The manufacturer cannot be held liable
This safety could be comp romised by non-ap- for damage wh ich occurs due to failure
proved changes to the vehicle. For this reason, to comply with these stipu lations.
if parts have to be replaced, please observe
the following points when install ing addition-
al accessories:
Con s umer In f ormation 28 1

Technical Modifications Declaration of



Our guidelines must be complied with when Compliance, Telecom- •
technical modifications are made . munication and
Always consult an authori zed Audi dealer be-
Electronic Systems
fore starting work on any modifications. Radio Frequency Devices and Radiocommuni-
cation Equipment User Manual Notice.
This will help ensure that vehicle function,
performance and safety are not impaired The manufacturer is not responsib le for any
¢ .&.. radio or TV interference caused by unauthor-
Attempting to work on electronic components ized modifications to this equipment.
and the software used with them can cause Devices
malfunctions. Because of the way electronic
components are interconnected with each The following devices each comply with FCC
other, such malfunctions can also have an ad- Part 15 .19, FCC15.2 1 and RSS-Gen I ssue 1:
verse affect on other systems that are not di - - Adaptive cru ise control*
rectly involved . This means that you risk both - Audi side assist*
a substantial reduction in the operational - Cell phone package*
safety of you r vehicle and an increased wear of - Convenience key*
vehicle parts¢ _&..
- Electron ic immobilizer
Author ized Audi dealers w ill perform th is - Homelink ® universa l remote contro l
wo rk in a professiona l and competent ma nner - Remote control key
or, in special cases, refer you to a professional
FCCPart 15.19
company that specializes in such mod ifica-
tions . This device complies with part 15 of the FCC
Rules. Operation is subject to the fo ll ow ing

t=
_& WARNING -
two conditions :
Improper repairs and modifications can (1) This device may not cause harmful inter-
change the way vehicle systems wo rk and fere nce, and
cause damage to the veh icle and serious
personal injury. (2) this device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may
(D Note cause undes ired operation .

If emergency repairs must be performed FCC Part 15 .2 1


elsewhere, have the vehicle examined by CAUTION:
an authorized Audi dealer as soon as possi-
ble. Changes or mod ificat ions not expressly ap-
proved by the party responsible for compli-
ance could void the user's autho rity to ope rate
the equipment .

RSS-Gen Issu e 1

Operation is subject t o the follow ing two con-


ditions:

(1) this device may not cause interference,


and
282 Consumer Information

(2) this device must accept any interference,


including interference that may cause unde-
sired operat ion of the device.
Inde x 283

PASSENGER AI R BAG OFF light . . . . . . . 155


A Repairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . 158 •
Accessories . . . . . ..... .. . . . . . . . . . . .. 280 •
Safety instr uctions . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 157
AC (automatic climate control) . . . . . . . . . 66 Side airbags . . . . . . ................ 162
AC (climate contro l) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Side curtain airbags ... . ............ 165
Adapt ive cruise control . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . 78 Warning/ind icator lights ........... . . 18
Cleaning sensors/c ameras .. . . .. . . . . . 206 Warning/Indicator lights .. .... . . . . . 154
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . 85 When must the system be inspected? . 154
Request for driver intervention .. . . . . . . 82 All -wheel drive . . . . . ... . .......... . . 193
Stop-and-go traffic .... . . . . . .. . ... . . 8 1 Winter tires ... . . . ................ 250
Adapt ive Lig ht (defective) ... . . . . . . . . . . 22 All oy whee ls . . . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . 209
Adding Alte rnato r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Engine coolant .............. . . . ... 228 Ambience lighting . . ................ . 44
Engine oi l ..... . ...... . ... . . . ... . . 225
Anti- free ze
W indshield washer fl uid ... . . . . . . . . . 234
refer to Eng ine coolant . . .... . . . . . . . 227
Addit ives
Anti- lock braking system . . ... . .. . . . . . 189
Engine oi l 225 Wa rning/ind icator lights ........... . . 19
Adju sti ng Anti-slip regulation . ............ . . . . 189
Air distribution (automatic climate con-
Anti -the ft systems
trol) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Electronic i mmob i Lizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
air distribution (climate control) . . . . . . . 64
Asht ray ... . . . . . . . . . .......... . ..... 54
Front seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Audi braking guard
Instrument illum inat ion . ... . . . ... . . . 44
Steer ing colum n electrically . . . . . . . . . . 69
refer to braking guard .............. . 78

Steer ing colum n manually . . ... . . . . . . 69 Audi drive select


Temperatu re (automat ic climate control) 67 refer to drive select . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . 95
Temperat ure (clima t e cont rol) . . . . . . . . 64 Audi Service Repair Manuals and Litera-
Airbag system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142, 163 tu re ....... . . . . . . . . . ............ . . 278
Advanced Airbag System . ... . . . ... . . 146 AUTO
Advanced Airbag System components . 150 automat ic climate control . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Care . . . . . . . . ................ . . . . . 158 Automa ti c headli ghts ............. . . 41
Children . . . . . . .......... . . . . . . . .. 170 cli mate control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Child restra ints . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . .. 170 Auto Lock .. . ... . . . ................. 32
Components (front airbags) . . . . . . . . . 150 Automat ic belt ret ractor . ........ . . . . 136
Danger of fitting a child seat on the front Automat ic car wash . . .............. . 205
passenger seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144 Automatic climate control
Disposal . . . . ............ . ... . . . . . 158 Air vents .... . . . ..... . ............ . 67
Front airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146, 148 Automat ic recirc ulation ......... . . . . . 68
How do the front airbags work? . ... . . 152 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
How many airbags does my vehicle Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... . ..... 68
have? . . . . . . . . . . .......... . . . . . .. 150 synchronizing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
How t he Advanced Airbag Syst em com-
ponents wor k toge t her .... . . . . . . . . . 15 2
I mpor t ant safety instructions on t he
knee airbag system .... . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 1
Important things to know . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Knee airbags . . . .......... . . . . . . . .. 159
Monitoring . . ............ . ... . . . . . 154
284 Index

Automatic transmission . . . . . . . . . 10 1, 106 Brake fluid specifications f or refill and re-


Automatic Shift Lock (ASL) . . . . . 103, 109 placement . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 230
Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 1, 107 Brake light defective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Dynamic shift program . . . . . . . . 104, 110 Brake pads . ... . . . ............ . ... 196
Emergency mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106, 111 Electromechanical parking brake . . ... . 73
Emergency release . . . . . . . . . . . . 106, 112 Fluid reservoir . . . ................ . 229
Kick-dow n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104, 109 How does mois t ure or road salt affect the
Manual shift program . . . . . . . . . 105, 110 brakes? .... . . . . . . . ........ . ..... . 191
Select or lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 , 108 Warning/ind icator lights ...... . . . . . . . 14
Shift buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105, 111 Worn brake pads symbo l ........ . . . . . 20
St eering whee l w ith mu lti t ronic . . . . . . 105 braking guard . . . . . .......... . ..... . . 78
Steering whee l with tiptronic ... . . . . . 11 1 Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... .. . . . . . . 85
Automatic wipe rs ........... . . . . . ... . 46 Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Auto Safety Hotline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 Break-in period . . . . . . . .......... . . . . 196
Average consumption ....... . . . . . ... . . 24 Brake pads . ... . . . ............ . ... 196
Average speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Tires . ..... . . . . . . . ... . .......... . 196
Avoid damaging the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . 197 Bul bs . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 267

B C
Battery ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . ... .230 Calif orn ia Proposition 65 Warn ing . . ... 221
Charging . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . ... .233 Battery specific . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 232
Important warnings . . . . . . ......... 23 1 Capac,t,es ... . . . . . . . ... . .......... . 276
Jump starting .............. . . . ... .268 Engine oil . . . . . . . . ............ . . . . 222
Location . . .............. . . . . . ... .231 Car care . ... . ... . . . ............ . ... 204
low . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . ... . . . . .194 Exterior . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 204
Replacing the battery ...... . . . . . ...234 Interior .. . ... . . . . . .............. . 210
State of charge . . ... ... . . . ......... 194 Cargo area . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 129
W inter operation ......... ......... 230 Cargo net ... . . . . . . . . . .......... . ... . 61
Wo rking on the battery .... ......... 231 Catalytic converter . . ............ . . . . 197
Before driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 Center armrest
Blended gasoline . . . .... . . . . . . . . ... . 2 15 Cockpit . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . 51
Blower (automatic climate cont rol) . . . . .. 67 Central locking . . . . . ............ . . . .. 32
Blower (climate control) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Emergency locking ............... . . . 36
Body cavity sealing ....... . . . . . . . . . . . 209 Certification . ..... . .............. . . 281
Booster seats .............. . . . . . . . . 177 Changing a wheel . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 258
Brake fl uid Changing engine oil .......... . ..... . 226
Changing the brake fl uid ... . . . . . ... . 230 Chassis (undercoat ing) ............. . . 209
Checking the brake fluid level . . . . . . .. 229 Checking
What is the correct brake flu id level? .. 229 Engine coolant level . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 227
What should I do if the brake fluid warn - Tire pressure ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 241
ing light comes on? .... . ... . . . . . . . . 229
Child rest raints
Brake system Danger of using child rest raint s in t he
Anti-lock braking system ... . . .. . ... . . 19 fron t seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Brake assist system ....... .. .. ..... 189 Where can I get additional inf ormat ion
Brake booster . . . ... ... . . . . . .. ..... 192 about child restraints and their use? . . 186
Brake fl uid . ..... . ........ . .. . . ... 229 Child rest raint system anchors .. . . . . . . 182
Inde x 285

Child safety . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . .. 168 Closing


Convertible locking retractor . . . . . . . . . 179 Sliding/ti lting sunroof . . . .... . . . . . . . . 39 •
Important safety instructions fo r using Cold t ire infla t ion pressure ............ 239 •
chi ld safety seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 2 Coming home . . . . . . ................ . 43
Important things to know when dr iving Compact spare tire . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 257
with chi ldren ............... . . . ... 168
Compartments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Tether anchors . . . .. . ..... . . . . . . . . . 185
Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . 281
Tether straps ......... . ..... . ... . . 185
Consumer I nforma ti on.......... 131, 278
Child safety lock
Consumption (fuel) . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . 24
Reardoo~ . . ............ . ... . . . ... 37
Contacting NHTSA . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 131
Child safety seat s . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . .. 174
Booster seats . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . .. 177 Convenience key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Convertible chil d seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 Start ing t he engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Convertible locking retractor . . . . . . . . . 179 Stopping the eng ine (START ENGINE
STOP button) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
How do I properly install a child safety
seat in my vehicle? ......... . . . ... . . 172 Switching the ignition on .... . . . . . . . . 70
Unlocking and loc king vehicle . . . . . . . . . 34
Infant seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
Install ing . . ................ . . . ... 179 Convertib le child safety seats ..... . ... 175
I nstal li ng a chi ld restraint using the Convertib le loc king retractor
LATCH syst em . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184 Activating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
LATCH syst em ............ ......... 184 Deactivat ing . . . . . . . . . . . ... .. . . . . .. 182
Lower ancho rages . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . 183 Using to secure a child safety seat 1.79, 181
Mounting and releasing the ancho rage Coolant
hook . ... . . . . . . . .......... . . . . . .. 184 refer to Engine coolant ......... . ... 227
Safety instructions ........ ......... 172 Cooling mode (automat ic climate control) 66
Cigarette lig hte r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Cooling mode (climate control) . . . . . . . . . 64
Cleaning and protection ........ . . . ... 204 Cornering li ght . . . . . ................ . 95
Alcantara (synthet ic suede) .. . . . ... . . 2 13 Cruise cont rol
Engine compartment ...... .... ..... 2 14 Changing speed . . . . . . . . .... . .. .. .. . 76
Exhaust t ail pipes ......... .... ..... 2 10 Presetting your speed . . . .... . .. .. .. . 77
Fabrics and f abr ic coverings . . . . ..... 210 Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. .. . 77
Inst rumen t panel . . .... . . . . . . . ..... 2 11 Switching on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. .. . 76
Interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... 2 10 Warning/ind icator lights ........ .. .. . 22
Leather .. . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . .. 212 ( upholder .. . ... . . . ................. 55
MMI disp lay/controls ...... .... ..... 210
Plastic and vinyl .......... .... ..... 207
Plastic parts ... . . .. . ..... . . . . ..... 211
D
Safety belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... 213 Data ....... . . . . . . . . . ............ . . 276
tr im str ips .... . .......... ... ... . . 208 Data recorder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Trim str ips . . ............ . ... . . . .. 207 Date display . . . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . 26
Climate control Daytime runn ing lights . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . 41
Air vents . ..... . .......... . . . ... . . . 65 Declarat ion of compliance
Climate controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Adaptive cruise control ......... .... 281
Climate cont rol (four-zone) Audi side assist . . . ................ 281
Operat ion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Cell phone package . .............. . 281
Climate control (three-zone) Convenience key . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 281
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Electronic immob iliz er .......... . ... 281
Clock . . ... . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . ... 26
286 Index

Homelink ® universal remote control . . 281 Starting assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74


Remote control key ......... . . . ... . 281 Starting from rest . ................. 74
DEF Starting off w ith a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 4
What does this mean when it appears in Warning/ind icator lights ........ . ... . 16
the trip odometer display? . . . . . . ... . . 26 Electronic differential lock (EDL) ... . ... 189
Defective light bulb warning .. . ... . .... 21 Warning/ind icator lights ............. 19
Defrosting (windows) Electronic immob iliz er . . . . . . . . . . . . 26, 31
autom atic climate control .. . . . . . ... . . 6 7 Electronic power control (EPC)
climate control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 warning/indicator ligh t ......... . . . . . 20
Determining correct load limit ... . . . . . 244 Electronic speed limiter ...... . ... ... . . 29
Dimensions . . . . . ... ... .... . . . . . . . . . 275 Electronic stab ili zat ion program (ESP) . . 189
Dimming the rearview mirror . . . . . . . . .. 48 Warning/indicator lights ..... . ..... . . 19
Distance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Emergency actuation
Door/re ar lid warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Doors . ... . . . . . . . ................ . 36
Doors Power sunroof . . . .......... . ..... . . 40
Power child safety lock ..... . . . . . . . . . 37 Emergency braking . . ................. 75
Driver info rmation system Emergency flashe r . . . . ... . .. . ... . . . . . 42
CD/radio display . . . . . . . . . . .. ...... .. 23 Warning/indicator lights ........ . . . . . 22
Door/rear lid warning . . . . . .. ...... .. 23 Emergency release
Efficiency program . . . . . . . . .. ...... .. 25 Selector lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106, 112
Exterior temperature display . ...... .. 23 Emergency starting .......... ... . . . . 268
On-board computer ... . ... .. . . . ... .. 24 Emergency towing . . ............ . ... 270
Driver seating position .... . . . . . . . . . . . 124 Emergency unlock ing
drive select . . .......... . ..... . .. 95
. . .. Rear lid .... . . . . . . . ... . .......... . . 37
Adaptive dampers . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 95
.... Emergency warn ing triangle .......... 256
Cornering light ............ ... .. 95
... . Energy management . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 194
Safety belt tensione r ...... .... .. 95
.... Engine
Driving safely . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 Compart ment .. . . . ............ 222 . ...
Driving through water ........ . . . . . . . 198 Coolant .. . ... . . . . . .............. . 22 7
. . t·1me . . . . ... .... ... . . . . . . . . . . 24
Driving Data . ... . . . . . . . . . . . .... .. .... . . . 276
Duplicate key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 . . . . . 70
starting . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . .. . . .
Dust filter Starting with jumper cables ....... . . 268
refer to Poll utant filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 . ... . 72
Stopping .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . ...
Engine compartment ......... . ..... . 222
Closing the hood . . .. ... . ... .. . . . . . 221
E Opening the hood ................ . 220
Easy entry featu re .......... . . . . . . . . . . 70 Safety instructions ............. . ... 220
Efficiency program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Working in the eng ine compartment .. 220
Fuel economy messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Engine coolant . . . . ..... . .......... . 22 7
Other equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Adding coolant . . . ..... . .......... . 228
Electrical accessories (sockets) . . . . . . . . . 55 Checking the engine coolant level .... . 227
Electro-mechanical power assist . . . . . .. 193 Expansion tank . . . . . . .......... . . . . 227
Elect romechanical parking brake Malfunction symbol ............ . . . . . 16
Emergency braking ........ . .. .... .. 75 Radiator fan ... . . . . . .......... . . . . 229
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .... .. 73 Temperature gauge . ............ . . . . 11
Parking . . . . . ... . ........ .. .. .... .. 74
Releasing and closing ..... . . .. . ... .. 73
Inde x 287

Engine oi l . . . . . . ... . .... . . . . . . . . . .. 222


Adding .. . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . .. 225
F •
Addit ives . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . 225 Fastening •
Booster seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Changing . . . ............ . ... . . . .. 226
Convertib le child safety seats . . . . . . . . 175
Checking the engine oil level . . . . . . . . . 225
Infant seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
Indications and condit ions requ iring ex-
tra checking ... . . .. . ..... . . . . . . . . . 225 Floor mat s .. . . . . . . . . . . . .......... . . 128
I ndicator light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Foot pedals .... . . . . . ..... . ......... 128
Oil consumption .......... ...... . . . 224 For t he sake of the environment
Oil grades . . . ............ . ... . . . .. 22 2 Gasoline fumes and the environment . . 217
Oil level symbol . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . ... 2 1 Reducing engine noise by early upshift -
Pressure malf unction ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ing ....... . . . . . . . ................ . 11
Recommended oil check intervals . . . . . 225 Refueling . . . . . . . . . . . ........ . .... 217
Sensor defective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Saving fuel by early upsh ifting .. . ... . . 11
Specification and viscosity .. . . . . . . . . . 222 Four-zone automatic climate control . . . . 66
Eng ine speed li mi t at ion .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1 Front airbags
Eng ine start system (ind icator lights) . . . . 18 Descript ion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Environment How t hey wor k . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Break-in period ........... . ... . . . .. 196 Frontal coll isions and the laws of physics 134
Catalytic converter ........ ......... 197 Front seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Disposing of your vehicle batte ry . . . . . 234 Adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . .......... . . 125
Driving at high speeds .. . ..... . ... . . 199 Child restraints in t he front seat ...... 144
Driving to m inim ize pollution and noise 198 Fuel
Fuel . . ... . . . ................ . . . .. 2 17 Additives . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . 215
Fuel economy ............ . ... . . . . . 198 Blended gasoli ne ..... . ............ 215
Leaks under your vehicle ... . . . . . . . . . 220 Curre nt consumption ........... . . . . . 24
Lett ing the vehicle stand and wa rm up. 199 Economy messages (effic iency program) 25
Proper disposal of drained brake fluid . 230 Fuel fil ler flap emergency release . ... . 218
Proper disposal of drained engine cool- Fuel fi ll er neck . . . . . . . . . ...... . ... . 216
ant ..... . . . ................ . . . .. 228 Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Proper disposal of drained engine Gasoline .. . . . . . . . . . ............ . . 2 15
oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225, 226 Gasoline addit ives .... . .......... . . 2 16
Recycling used engine oil . ..... . ... . . 225 Low fue l level symbol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Unleaded f uel ......... . ..... . ... . . 2 15 Octane rat ing . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . 215
What should I do wi t h an old batte ry? . 234 Recommendation . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 215
ESP(Electronic st abilization program) Refuelli ng ... . . . ..... . ............ 217
War ning/ indicator lights ... . . . . . . . . . . 19 Reserve ... . . . . . . . . . ............ . . . 12
Event Data Recorder (EDR) . . . . . . . . . . . . 189 Tank capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12, 276
Exhaust tail pipes .... . ..... . ... . . . . . 210 Fuses
Expansion tank ............ . ... . . . . . 227 Assignment . . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . 264
Exterior lighting . . . . .... . . . . . . . . ... . . 41 Replacing . . . . . . . . ................ 264
Exterior mirrors
Adju sting ..... . ...... . ... . . . ... . . . 4 8 G
Dimming . . . . ............ . ... . . . ... 4 8 Garage door opener (Homelink ®) . . . . . . 120
Heating . . . . . . . .......... . . . . . . . ... 48
Garment hooks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Exterior temperature display .. . . . ... . . . 23
Gas discharge lamps . ............ . ... 267
288 Index

Gauges
Engine coolant t emp erature . . ...... .. 11
I
Immobilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... .. 12
Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... .. 26 Important t hings to do before drivi ng . . 123
Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... .. 12 Improperly worn safety belts .... . . . . . . 139
Trip odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... .. 26 In dicator lights
General illustration . .... . . . . . . . . ... . . . 8 refer to Warn ing/ indicat or lights . . . . . . 12
Generato r (warn ing/ indicato r lights) . ... 17 Infan t seats . . . . . . .......... . ..... . 17 4
Glossary of t ire and load ing termino logy 236 Installing child safety seats
Glove compartmen t (cooled) . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Safety belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Gross Vehicle Weig ht Rating (GVWR) . . . 274 Installing t he upper t et her str ap on the
anchorage . . . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 18 5
Instruments
H Adjust ing the light ing ............. . . 44
Head-up Display . .......... . . . . . ... . . 27 Instruments and controls
Headlig hts General illustration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Cleaning system . . . .... . . . . . . . . ... . . 46 I nstrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Defective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Interior li ght ing
Headlight range control . . . . . . . . . 22, 41 Amb ience light ing . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . 44
Washer reservoir ........... .. . ... . 234 Front and rear . . . . ............ . ... . 44
Head rest raints . . . . . . . . .. .. .. .. . 52, 127 Inte rmit t ent (windshie ld w ipers) . . . . . . . 46
Adj usting . . . . . . . . .... . .. .. .. . ... . 127
Front seats . . . . . . . . . . .. .. .. .. . . . . . . 52
Rear seats . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. .. .. . . . . . . 52 J
Removing . ................ .. . ... . . 52 Jack ... . ... . ... . . . ............ . ... 257
Heat ed Jump-starting ... . . . ............ . ... 268
exterior mirrors . . . .... . . . . . . . . ... . . 48 Jumper cables ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 269
rear w indow (automatic climate contro l) 67
rear window (climate control) . . . . ..... 65
seats (aut omatic climate control) . . . . . . 67
K
seats (climate control) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Key ...... . . . ... . . . ................ . 30
windsh ield washer spray nozzles . . .... 46 Battery replacement maste r key ... ... . 31
Emergency key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... . 30
Heating . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . ... . . 63
Key rep lacement . . . . . . . .... . ...... . 30
Heavy clo t hing and safety belts . . . . . . .. 136
Master key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... . 30
High beam . . . . ... . .......... . . . ... . . 43
Mechanical key . . . . ............ .... . 31
High voltage warning label . . . . . . . . . . . 274 Valet key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... . 30
Homelink ® universal remote cont rol . . . 120 Kick-down
Hood (release lever) .......... . . . . . . . 220 tiptronic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104, 109
Horn . . . . . . . . . . ... . ...... ........... 8 Knee air bags . ... . . . .......... . ..... 159
How are child restra int syst em anchors re- Descript ion . . . . . . . . . . . .... . ... . ... 159
lat ed to child safety ... .. . . . . . . . . . . . . 182 How t hey wor k . . . . ............ .... 161
How many airbags does my vehicle have? 150 Impo rtant saf ety instructions . . . . . . . . 161
How oft en should I check my t ire pres-
sures? . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
L
How safety belt pretensioners wo rk . ... 140
LATCH 182
Hydroplaning . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . ... . 24 6
Description . . . . . . . ............ . . . . 183
Installing a child restra int .... . . . . . . . 184
Inde x 289

Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183 Mir rors


Mounting and releasing the anchorage Adjusting t he exterior mirrors . . . . . . . . . 48 •
hook . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... . . . . . . . . . . 184 dimming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . 48 •
Leather . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 1 Vanity mirrors . . . . ................ . 45
Leather (cleaning) .......... . ........ 212 Moni t oring t he Advanced Airbag System 154
Leaving home . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . ... 43 Mult ifunct ion steer ing whee l ..... . ... . . 24
Lifting j ack ..... . .......... . ..... . . 26 1 multitron ic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . 101
Lifting vehicle . ............ . ... . . . .. 272 Automat ic Shift Lock (ASL) .......... 103
Light Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . .............. 101
Ambience lighting . .... . . . . . . . .. .... 44 Dynam ic shift program ............. 104
Coming/ Leaving home .. . . . . . . . .. .... 43 Emergency mode ........ . ......... 106
Daytime running lights . . . . . . . . .. .... 41 Kick-down .............. . ......... 104
Emergency flashers . . . . . . . . . . . .. .... 42 Manua l shift program . . ........ .... 105
Exterior lighting .......... . ... .. . ... 41 Selector lever . . . . . . . . . ........ .... 102
Headlight range control ............. 41
High beam . ... . . .. ... ... . . . . . . . . . . 43 N
Low beam ......................... 41
Natura l leather ........... . ......... 211
Rear fog lights ..................... 41
New tires and wheels 246
Side marker ligh t s ........ .... . . . . . . 41
NHTSA
Turn signa ls . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Contacting . . . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . 131
Light/ra in sensor
Night vision assistant . . . . . ... ... . . . . . . 97
Headlig hts ........................ 41
Cleaning camera lens .............. . 206
I ntermittent (windshield wipe rs) . . . . . . 46
Number of seats . . . . .............. . . 133
Sensor defective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Loading the roof rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Locking 0
Power locking switch ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Occupant seating positions 124
Remote control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Octane rat ing . . . . . . ... . .......... . . 2 15
Using the key . . .......... . . . . . . . ... 35 Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Low beams . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . ... 41 OFF (automatic climate cont rol) . . . . . . . . 66
Lower universa l anchorages (Canada) 182 OFF (climate control) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Luggage compartment Oil
Cargo net . . . ............ . ... . . . . . . 61 refer to Engine oil . ............ . . . . 222
Enlarg ing . . . . . .......... ...... . ... 60
On-board compu t er . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Loading . . ..... . .......... . ..... . . . 59
On-Board Diagnost ic System (OBD)
Ski sack . . ..... . .......... . ..... . . . 61
Data Link Connector (DLC) .......... . . 28
Stowing luggage .................. 129
Electronic speed limiter .............. 29
Tie-downs . . . ............ . ... . . . . . . 61
Malfunction Ind icator Lamp (MI L) . . . . . 28
Open door/hood/rear lid warning . . ... . . 23
M Opening
Maintenance .... . .......... . ..... . . 278 Hood . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . 220
Malfunct ion Indicator Lamp (MIL) .. 20, 28 Power w indows . . . . . .............. . 38
Mechanical key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Slid ing/ti lting sunroof .......... . . . . . 39
Operate your vehicle economically and
minimize poll ution . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . 198
Other equ ipment (efficiency program) . . . 25
290 Index

Out let · · · · . . ..... . ........ . . . . ... . . 54 Power steering


refer to Electro-mechanical power as-
p sist ....... . . . . . . . ............... 193
Power w indows . . . .............. . . . . . 38
Paint
malfunction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Touch-up . . . ............... . . . ... . 208
Pregnant women
Paint No .. . . . . . . ... .... ... . . . . . . . . . 274
Special considerations when wearing a
Parking ... . . .............. . . . . ... . . 74
safety belt . . . . . . . . . .......... . . . . 138
Autom ati c tr ansmission . . . . . . . 101, 107
pre sense . . . . . . . . . . ............ . . . . 187
Valet parking .............. . . . ... . . 38
Preventative passenger protection . . . . . 187
Parking brake ................ . . ... . . 73
Programming the Homelink ® universal re-
also refer to Electromechanica l parking
mote control . . . . . . .......... . ..... . 120
brake . . . . . . ................ . . ... . . 73
Proper occupant seating positions . . . . . 124
Parking system
Proper safety belt position . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 7
Adjusting the disp lay .... . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Adjusting the warning tones . . . . . . . . . 118 Proper seating position
Cleaning camera lens ....... . . . . ... . 206 Front passenger . . .......... . ..... . 125
parking system plus ........ . . . . ... . 113 Occupants . . ... . . . . . .......... . ... 124
parking system plus with rear view cam- Rear passengers . ... . .......... . . . . 126
era .. . . . ..... . .......... . ... . ... . 114
Parking system pl us with rear view camera Q
Rear view camera - parking mode 1 . . . 117 quattro ®
Rear view camera - parking mode 2 . . . 117 refer to All-wheel drive 193
Safety precautions .......... . . . ... . 115
Question
Switching on and off ...... . . . . . ... . 116
What happens to unbelted occupants? 134
Parts rep lacement .......... . . . . ... . 280 Why safety belts? ................ . 133
Pass-through with ski sack . ... . . . . . . . .. 61
PASSENGERAIR BAG OFF light . . . . . . . . 155
Passenger protection ..... . . . . . . . . . . . 187
R
Radiator fan . ... . . . ............ . ... 229
Passive safety system .. . . . . . . ... . . . . . 123
Radio clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Pedals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Rain/light sensor
Physical principles of a frontal coll ision . 134
Headlights . . . . . ... . . . .. ... ... . ... . 41
Polishing . . . ................ . ..... . 207
Intermittent (windshield w ipers) . . ... . 46
Pollen filter
Sensor defective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
refer to Poll utant filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Range (fuel level) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Pollutant filter . . .... ... ... . . . . . . 63
Reading lights ... . . ................ . . 44
Power locking system ....... ........ . . 32
Rear fog lights .... . ............ . ... . 41
Locking/unlocking the vehicle from in-
Rear lid
side ... . . . . . .................... .. 35
Emergency release ..... . ........ . . . . 37
Rear lid . . . . ................ ..... .. 36
Escape handle . . . ................ . 256
Selective unlock feature ... . . . . . . . . .. 33
Opening and closing ..... ... . . . . . . . . 36
Settings . . . . ............ ........ .. 33
Rear light
Unlock ing and locking veh icle . . . . ... .. 34
Defective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Power seat adjustment
Rear view camera
Front seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Reverse Parking 117
Rear view m irror . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . 48
_______________________________ I~n~d::::
e ~x 291

Rear window heating (automatic climate Safety instructions . . ........ ... . . . . 136
control) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Securing child safety seats ........ .. 179 •
Rear window heating (climate cont rol) . . . 65 Spec ia l considerations for pregnant •
Recirculation mode (automatic climate women ... . . . . . . . ................ 138
control) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Unfastening . . . . . . ... . ............ 138
Recirculation mode (climate control) . . . . 64 Warning/indicator light ............ . 133
Warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Refue lling ......................... 217
Why YOUMUSTwear them ......... . 133
Remote control
Worn properly . . . . . . .......... . ... 135
Garage door opener (Homelink ®) . . . . . 120
Safety belt tens ioner
Unlocking and locking ........ . . . ... . 34
drive select ... . . . . . ..... . .......... 95
Remote rear lid release ............... 36
Repa .ir manua ls ............ Safety be lt warning light ........... .. 133
. ... . . . . . 278
Safety comp lianc e sticker ........ . . . . 274
Repairs
Safety equ ipment . . . ... . ............ 123
Airbag system ........... . ... . . . . . 158
Safety featu res for occ upant rest raint and
Replacing
protection . . . . . ... . . . . ... ........ . . 123
Fuses . ... . . . . ................ . . .. 264
Light bulbs . . ............ . ... .. . .. 267 Safety gu idelines
Tires and wheels ......... .... .. ... 247 Seat adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SO
Windshield wiper blades ... . . . . .. ... . 47 Safety instructions
Engme. compartment .......... . ... . 220
Reporting Safety Defects ............. 131
for side curtain airbags ........ . ... . 166
Reset button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
for using child safety seats ......... . 172
Retractor . . . . . ............ . ... . . . . . 136
for using safety belts .. . ........ . . . . 136
Rims (cleaning) ............ . ... . . . .. 209
Monitoring the Advanced Airbag Sys-
Roof rack ... . ................ . . . ... . 57
tem ...... . . . . . . . . . .............. 157
Loading . . ..... . .......... . . . ... . . . 58
Safety systems
Roof weight . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Warning/indicator lights ........... . . 18
Seat adjustment
s Controls .. . . . . . . . ... . ............ . 51
SAFE .. . ... . . . ................ . ... . 26 Driver's seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SO
Safe driving habits ............... . . . 123 Front passenger's seat ............. . . 51
Safety belt position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 7 Front seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SO
Safety belt he ight adjustment . . . . . . . 139 Head restrai nts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52, 12 7
Safety belts worn by pregnant women . 138 Safety gu idelines . . ... . ........ . ... . SO
Safety belt pretens ioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 Seat belts
Service and disposal ......... . . . ... 140 WhyYOUMUSTwearthem ......... . 133
Safety belt pretensioners Seat heating/ventilation (automatic cli-
Pre sense 187 mate control) . . . . . . . . .............. . 67
Safety belts . . . . . . .......... . . . . . . .. 136 Seat heating (climate con tr ol) . . . . . . . . . . 65
cleaning 213 Seating position
Danger to passengers who do not wear a Driver ....... . . . . . ..... . ......... 124
safety belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 Front passenger ... . .............. . 125
Fastening . . . . . . . ........ . . . . . . . .. 136 How to adj ust the front seats .... .... 125
Height adjustment .. . . . ... . . . . . . . . . 139 Incorrect seat position .......... . ... 127
Improperly worn ............ . . . ... 139 Occupants . . . . ... . . . . . .......... .. 124
Not worn ... . . . .......... . . . ... . . 134 Rear passengers . . . . . . . ........ .... 126
Safety belt position ....... . . . . . . . . . 13 7 Seat memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
292 Index

Seats (number) .... . .... . . . . . . . . ... . 133 Steering


Selective unlock fea t ure ...... 33
. . . . . .... Electrica lly adjustable steering wheel 69
Selector lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102, 108 Manua lly adjustable steering wheel . . . . 69
Emergency release . . . . . . . . . . . . 106, 112 also refer to Electro-mechan ical power
Service and disposal assist . ... . ... . . . ............ . ... 193
Safety belt pretens ioner . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 Steering wheel
Service interval display ... . ... . ... . .... 26 Easy entry feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Indicator light . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . 18
Shift but t ons..... . . . . . .... . . . . 105, 111
Steering wheel heat ing ..... . ... . . . . . 68
Side airbags
Description . ... . . . ...... . . . . . . ... . 162 Steering wheel column
How they work ... . ........ . . . . ... . 163 Adjusting electrically . . . . .... . . . . . . . . 69
Adjusting manua lly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Side assist
Steps for determin ing cor rect load li mit . 244
Activating and deactivating . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Cleaning sensors . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . 206 Stopping the engine . ............ . ... . 72
Description . .............. . . . . ... . . 87 Storage . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . 55
Informational and alert stage signals .. 89 Sunroof ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... .. . . . . . . 39
Messages in instrument cluster disp lay . 93 Sun shade
MMI settings ............ . . . . . . . . . . 92 Rear window . . . . . . . . .......... . . . . . 45
Operat ion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Side doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Safety t ips . .......... . ... . . . . . .... 93 Sun visors . . . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . 45
Sensor detection area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Symbols
Side curtain airbags . ...... ... .. . ... . 165 refer to Warn ing/ indicato r lights . . . . . . 12
Description ... . ..... . .... . . .. .... . 165
How they work . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .... . 166
Safety instructions . ... .. . . . . .. .... . 166
T
Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12, 23
Side marker lights . . .... . . . . . . . . ... . . 41
Technical modifications . . . .... . . . . . . . 281
Ski sack . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Sliding/tilting sunroof Tempera t ure display . ............ . ... . 23
Emergency closing .......... . . . . . . . . 40 Tether anchors .. . . . ............ . ... 185
Opening and closing ....... . . . . . . . .. 39 Tether strap . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 185
Snow chains . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . ... . 251 The first 1,000 miles (1,500 km) and after-
Socket . . . . . . . . . ... . .. . ... . . . . . . . . . . 55 wards .. . ... . ... . . . ............ . ... 196
Sources of information about child re- Three-zone climate contro l . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
straints and their use .. . . ... . . . . . . . . . 186 r 1e-downs . . . ... . . . . . . . . .... ... 61,130
Space-saving spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257 Tips for the environment
Spare tire . . . . ................ . . . ... 257 Saving fuel ... . . . ................ . . 58
Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 t iptron ic ... . ... . . . ............ . ... 106
Automatic Shift Lock (ASL) .... . . . . . . 109
Speed rating letter code ..... . . . . . ... . 24 7
Driving .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . ... .. . . . . . 107
Speed warn ing system ....... . . . . . .... 75
Dynam ic shift program ...... . ... . . . 110
Star button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Emergency mode . .......... . ..... . 111
START ENGI NE STOPbutton . . . . . . ... . . 70
Kick-down . . . . . . . . . . ...... . ... . ... 109
Starting from rest ............ . . . . . . . . 74 Manual shift program ........ ...... 110
Starting off with a trai ler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Selector lever . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 108
Starting the engine ..... . ... . . . . . . . .. 70 r ire pressure ... . . . . . .............. . 241
Inde x 293

Tire pressure monitoring system . . .. .. . 253 Trip odometer . . ... . . ................ 26


Loss of air pressure .......... . .. .. . 254 What does it mean when DEF appears in •
Malfunct ion ..... . ...... . ... . .. .. . 254 the tr ip odometer display? ........ . . . 26 •
Resetting tire pressures .... . . . . .. .. . 255 Trunk
Tires .. . ... . . . . . ............ .. . . . .. 235 refer to Luggage compartment ... . . . . . 59
Service life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245 Trunk escape handle . . ... . ...... . ... . 256
Speed rating letter code ............ 247 Trunk lid
Tire manufacturing date ............ 247 refer to Rear lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Tire specifications ........ .... . . . . . 247 Turn signals . . . . . . . . ... . .......... . . . 43
Tread depth . ............ . ... . . . .. 245 Warning/indicator lights ............. 22
Uniform tire quality grading . . . . ... . . 249
W inter t ires ... . . .. . ..... . . . .
Tires and vehicle load limits ... . . . . . . . . 243
. . . . . 250
u
Tires and wheels Undercoating . . . . . . ................ 209
Checking tire pressure ..... . . . . . . . . . 241 Unfastening safety belts ............. 138
Cold tire inflation pressure ..... . . . . . 239 Unidirectional tires . . . ............... 235
Dimensions . ................ . . . . .. 246 Uniform tire quality grading ......... . 249
General notes .................. . .. 23S Unlocking
Glossary of tire and loading terminolo- Power locking switch . .......... . ... . 35
gy .. . . . . . . . ... . ............ ..... 236 Remote control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Low aspect ratio tires ... ... . . . . . . . . . 252 Using the key . . ... . ..... . .......... 35
New tires and wheels ... . ..... . ... . . 246
Replacing ............ . ..... . ... . . 247
Snow chains . ............ . ... . . . .. 251
V
Tires and vehicle load lim its . . . . . . . . . 243 Valet parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Wheel bolts . ............ ......... 252 Vanity mirrors . . ... . . ................ 45
Winter tires ................ . . . . .. 250 Vehicle-care products . . . . .... .. .. . ... 204
Tire service life .. . .......... . . . ... . . 245 Vehicle electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Tools . . ... . . . . . ............ . . . . . .. 257 Vehicle identification label ........ . . . . 274
Torn or frayed safety belts ... . . . . . . . . . 136 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) . . . . 274
Touch-up paint .. . .......... . . . ... . . 208 Vehicle jack .... ...... ......... 257,261
Towing Vehicle literature . ..... . ........ ...... 5
Tow truck procedures ......... . . ... . 270 Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
TPMS
Tire pressure monitoring system
Trailer towing ................ .
. . . . . 254
. . ... 201
w
Warning/indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Operating instructions ..... . . .. ..... 201
Airbag system . . . . . . .............. . 18
Technical requirements . . . . . . .. 201, 202
Anti-lock braking system (ABS) ... . . . . . 19
Trailer towing tips ........ .. .. ..... 202
Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Transmission
Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
multitronic ........... . ..... . ... . . 101
Electromechanical parking brake . . . . . . 16
tiptronic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Electronic power control . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Transmission malfunction (indicator Electronic stab iliz at ion program (ESP) . . 19
light) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106, 111 Generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Transport Canada .............. . ... . 131 Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Tread Wear Indicator (TWI) ... . . . . . . . . 245 Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ... . . 20
294 Index

Safety belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Windsh ield


Turn signa ls . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . ... . . 22 Cleaning . . . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . 46
War ning/Ind icator lights defrosting (automatic cli mate control) . 67
Airbag system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1S4, 155 defrosting (climate control) . . . . . . . . . . 6S
PASSENGERAI R BAG OFF .. . . . . . ... . 1S5 Windsh ield washer system ............ 46
Warranty coverages ......... . ... . ... 278 Washer fl u id level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Washer reservoir . . . .... . . . . . . . . ... . 234 Washer reservoir . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 234
Washing . . . ... . .......... . . . . . ... . 204 Windsh ield wipers
Automat ic car wash ................ 205 Folding up . ... . . . ............ . .... 47
by hand .. . . ..... . ...... . . . . . . ... . 205 Indicator light ... . ............ . . . . . 21
with a power washer ... . . . . . . . . . . . . 206 Replacing windsh ield wiper blades . . . . . 47
Waxing ........................... 207 Switching on/off . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . 46
Wear ind icator ..................... 245 Winter operation
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........ . . . . 230
Weights . . . . . . ............ . . . . . . . . . 274
Cooling system ... . ............ . ... 22 7
What happens if you wear your safety belt
Defrost ing windows (automatic climate
too loose? ......................... 137
control) . . . . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . 67
What happens to unbelted occupants? .. 134
Defrosting windows (climate control) . . 65
What impairs dr iving safety? . . . . . . . . . . 124 Seat heating (automat ic climate control) 67
What should I do after chang ing a Seat heating (climate control) . . . . . . . . 65
wheel? . . . . . . . . . . ... ... . . . ... . . . . . . 242 Steering wheel heat ing .............. 68
What should I do after rep lacing wheels? 242 Tires ............................ 193
Wheel bolt s Windows .... . ................... 208
Torque . . . . ... . .......... . . . ..... . 252 Winter tires . . ... . . . ................ 250
Wheels . . . . . ................ . . . ... 235 All-wheel drive . . . . ............ . ... 250
Cast alloy . . .................. .... 209
Checking tire pressure .............. 241
Cold t ire inflat ion pressure . . . . . . ... . 239
X
General notes ............ ......... 235 Xenon-Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41, 267
Glossary of tire and loading termino lo-
gy . . . ... . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . ... . 236
New tires and wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
Tires and vehicle load lim its . . . . . . . .. 243
When must a safety belt be rep laced? . . 136
When must the airbag system be inspect -
ed? . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... ... . .. ... . . . . . . 154
When should I adj ust the tire pressures? 242
When should I check the tire pressures? . 242
Where are lower anchorages located? . .. 183
Where can I find the tire pressures for my
car? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . ... . 24 1
Why safety belt s? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133, 134
W indows
Cleaning .. . .................. . . . . 208
defrost ing (automatic climate contro l) . 67
defrost ing (climate control) . . . . . . .... 65
It has always been Audi's policy to continu- "Aud i", "quattro" and the four rings emblem
ously improve its products . Audi, therefore, are registered trademarks of AUDI AG. "A6" is
reserves the right to make changes in design trademark of AUDI AG.
and specifications, and to make additions or
Editorial deadline: 03/l 7 /2011
improvements in its products, without incur-
ring any obligation to install them on prod-
@ For the sake of the environment
ucts previously manufactured .
Printed on environmentally friendly paper
Text, illustrations and specifications in this (bleached without chlori ne, recyclable).
manual are based on the most up-to-date in-
formation available at the t ime of printing. Printed in Germany

© 2011 AUDI AG
All rights reserved. May not be reproduced or
translated in whole or in part without the
written consent of AUDI AG. Specificat ions are
subject to change w ithout notice.
2012 Audi A6
Owner's Manual
Englisch USA 05.2011
122.561.4G2.23

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