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Approaching Vehicle Sound For Pedestri-Ans (VSP) : Section
Approaching Vehicle Sound For Pedestri-Ans (VSP) : Section
ANS (VSP)
D
E
CONTENTS
PRECAUTION ............................................... 3 Wiring Diagram ........................................................20 F
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along C
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of
this Service Manual.
WARNING: D
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, it is recommended that all mainte-
nance and repair be performed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer. E
• Improper repair, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal injury
caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag Module,
see the SR section.
F
• Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
G
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Air Bag System sensors with the H
Ignition ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s)
with a hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly
causing serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the I
battery or batteries, and wait at least three minutes before performing any service.
VSP
PIIB1407E
VSP
ALLIA2129ZZ
M
A. Left inside of front bumper
N
No. Component Function
• Combination meter transmits the vehicle speed signals to the VSP control unit via the CAN
communication.
Combination meter O
• Combination meter receive the VSP OFF indicator signal from the VSP control unit via
CAN communication.
HPCM transmits the following signals to the VSP control unit via CAN communication.
HPCM • READY to drive indicator lamp request signal P
• Engine speed signal
TCM transmits the shift position signal to the VSP control unit via CAN communication.
TCM Refer to TM-15, "CVT CONTROL SYSTEM : Component Parts Location" for detailed instal-
lation location.
JSLIA0316ZZ
SYSTEM DIAGRAM B
G
JSLIA0784GB
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
• The approaching vehicle sound for pedestrians (VSP) system activates the VSP speaker during motor driv- M
ing (engine is stopped), notifying pedestrians that the vehicle is approaching.
• Other than during motor driving (engine is running), VSP system is inactive.
• The VSP system operates according to the signals received from the HPCM, combination meter, TCM, and N
BCM via CAN communication, and notifies the driver that the vehicle is approaching a pedestrian.
• The VSP system includes the following three types of sound.
- Driving start sound
- Driving sound O
- Reverse sound
• The VSP system operation status can be checked with the VSP OFF indicator lamp.
• The VSP system begins operating when the ignition switch is turned from OFF to ON. P
• The VSP OFF indicator lamp illuminates when there is a malfunction in the VSP system.
DRIVING START SOUND
• The driving start sound operates during motor driving (engine is stopped) when the selector lever is in the
“D” position and the brake pedal is released.
• The system switches to the driving sound after the driving start sound time (1200 ms) ends.
• Other than during motor driving (engine is running), the driving start sound is inactive.
Operation condition
Ignition switch ON
READY to drive indicator
ON
lamp
Selector lever “D” position
Engine status Stopped (motor driving)
Vehicle speed 0 km/h (0 MPH)
Brake pedal Released
Signal Path
The VSP control unit judges that the driving start sound is necessary according to the following signals, and
operates the driving start sound.
H
JSMIA2278GB
No. Description
During motor driving (engine is stopped), the driving start sound activates when the selector lever is in the “D” position and the I
brake pedal is released.
The driving start sound operates until the end of its operation time (1200 ms) and then switches to the driving sound.
NOTE: J
The driving sound fades in while the driving start sound fades out.
DRIVING SOUND
K
• The driving sound operates according to the vehicle speed during motor driving (engine is stopped) when
the vehicle speed is 1 km/h (0.6 MPH) or more.
• The driving sound tone frequency changes according to the vehicle speed.
• When accelerating, driving sound operates until the speed reaches approximately 30 km/h (19 MPH). When VSP
decelerating, it starts operating at approximately 25 km/h (16 MPH).
• Operation stops when the vehicle stops or the vehicle speed is 0 km/h (0 MPH).
• Other than during motor driving (engine is running), the driving sound is inactive. M
Operation Description
• The combination meter transmits the vehicle speed signal to the VSP control unit via CAN communication.
• The HPCM transmits the following signals to the VSP control unit via CAN communication. N
- READY to drive indicator lamp request signal
- Engine speed signal
• The TCM transmits the shift position signal to the VSP control unit via CAN communication.
• The VSP control unit judges that the driving sound is necessary according to the signals received from the O
combination meter, TCM, BCM and HPCM via CAN communication.
• The VSP control unit activates the VSP speaker when judging that the driving sound is necessary to be pro-
duced. P
Operation Condition
The driving sound operates when the following conditions are met.
Operation condition
Engine status Stopped (motor driving)
Cancel Condition
The driving sound operation stops when the following conditions are met.
Cancel condition
Engine status Running (other than motor driving)
Accelerating 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more
Vehicle speed
Decelerating Less than 1 km/h (0.6 MPH)
“R” position
Selector lever
“P” or “N” position*
NOTE:
*: When vehicle speed is less than 1 km/h (0.6 MPH).
Signal Path
The VSP control unit judges operation of the driving sound function based on the signals shown below, and it
operates the driving sound.
Timing Chart
JSMIA2279GB
No. Description A
The driving sound operates up to approximately 30 km/h (19 MPH) while accelerating [During motor driving (engine is
stopped)].
The driving sound stops when approximately 30 km/h (19 MPH) is reached. B
The driving sound operates when the speed falls to approximately 25 km/h (16 MPH) or less while decelerating.
The driving sound stops while the vehicle stops (fades out and stops). C
Other than during motor driving (engine is running), the driving sound is inactive.
REVERSE SOUND D
• The reverse sound activates during motor driving (engine is stopped) when the selector lever is in the “R”
position.
• Other than during motor driving (engine is running), the reverse sound is inactive.
E
Operation Description
• The HPCM transmits the following signals to the VSP control unit via CAN communication.
- Engine speed signal
F
- READY to drive indicator lamp request signal
• The TCM transmits the shift position signal to the VSP control unit via CAN communication.
• The VSP control unit judges that the reverse sound is necessary according to the signals received from the
TCM and HPCM. G
• The VSP control unit activates the VSP speaker when judging that the reverse sound is necessary to be pro-
duced.
Operation Condition H
The reverse sound operates when the following conditions are met.
Operation condition I
Engine status Stopped (motor driving)
Selector lever “R” position
J
Cancel Condition
The reverse sound operation stops when the following conditions are met.
K
Operation condition
Engine status Running (other than motor driving)
VSP
Selector lever Other than “R” position
Signal Path
The VSP control unit judges that the reverse sound is necessary according to the following signals, and oper- M
ates the reverse sound.
JSMIA0694GB
No. Description
The reverse sound operates during motor driving (engine is stopped) when the selector lever is moved to the “R” position (the
reverse warning buzzer signal is received).
The reverse sound stops when selector lever is shifted to any position other than “R” position.
Other than during motor driving (engine is running), the reverse sound is inactive.
VSP OFF indicator lamp signal VSP control unit combination meter
Fail-Safe INFOID:0000000014657979
When a malfunction occurs in the VSP control unit, fail-safe control is performed according to the malfunction.
WARNING/INDICATOR/CHIME LIST
WARNING/INDICATOR/CHIME LIST : Approaching Vehicle Sound For Pedestrians
(VSP) OFF Indicator INFOID:0000000014657980
DESIGN/PURPOSE
JSMIA0513ZZ
D
SYNCHRONIZATION WITH MASTER WARNING LAMP
Not applicable
OPERATION AT COMBINATION METER CAN COMMUNICATION CUT-OFF OR UNUSUAL SIG- E
NAL
For actions on CAN communications blackout in the combination meter, refer to MWI-30, "Fail-safe".
SYSTEM DIAGRAM F
JSMIA1453GB I
SIGNAL PATH
When Malfunction Detected J
• The VSP control unit transmits a VSP OFF indicator lamp signal to the combination meter via CAN commu-
nication when detecting a malfunction in VSP system.
• The combination meter turns ON the VSP OFF indicator lamp when receiving a VSP OFF indicator lamp sig-
K
nal.
LIGHTING CONDITION
VSP system malfunction VSP
NOTE:
For the relationship between warning lamp and DTC, refer to VSP-19, "DTC Index".
SHUTOFF CONDITION M
VSP system returns to the normal condition
JSMIA2013GB
APPLICATION ITEM B
CONSULT can display each diagnostic item using the diagnostic test modes shown as per the following:
ACTIVE TEST
TERMINAL LAYOUT
JSMIA2237ZZ
PHYSICAL VALUES
Terminal No.
Description
(Wire color) Value
Condition
Input/ (Approx.)
+ – Signal name
Output
1
— CAN-L — — — —
(P)
Ignition
2
Ground Ground — switch — 0V
(GR)
ON
Ignition
3
Ground Battery power supply Input switch — Battery voltage
(LG)
OFF
6
Ground CAN-H — — — —
(L)
Ignition
9 Ignition switch power
Ground Input switch — Battery voltage
(BR) supply
ON
Fail-Safe INFOID:0000000014657983
When a malfunction occurs in the VSP control unit, fail-safe control is performed according to the malfunction.
VSP
AALWA1765GB
VSP
AALIA5821GB
AALIA5822GB
VSP
AALIA5823GB
AALIA5824GB
VSP
AALIA5825GB
AALIA5826GB
OVERALL SEQUENCE
C
K
JSMIA0773GB
VSP
DETAILED FLOW
1.OBTAIN INFORMATION ABOUT SYMPTOM
Interview the customer to obtain as much information as possible about the conditions and environment under M
which the malfunction occurred.
>> GO TO 2. N
2.CHECK SYMPTOM
1. Check the symptom based on the information obtained from the customer. O
2. Check if any other malfunctions are present.
>> GO TO 3. P
3.CHECK CONSULT SELF-DIAGNOSIS RESULTS
1. Connect CONSULT and perform self-diagnosis. Refer to VSP-19, "DTC Index".
2. When DTC is detected, follow the instructions below:
- Record DTC and Freeze Frame Data.
Is any DTC detected?
YES >> GO TO 5.
>> GO TO 5.
5.REPAIR OR REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS
Repair or replace malfunctioning parts.
NOTE:
If DTC is detected, erase DTC after repairing or replacing malfunctioning parts.
>> GO TO 6.
6.FINAL CHECK
Check that the VSP system operates normally.
Does it operate normally?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 1.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
VSP control unit.
FAIL-SAFE
VSP function stops.
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait for 2 seconds or more.
2. Perform self-diagnosis with CONSULT.
3. Check if the DTC “U1010” is detected in self-diagnosis results of “VSP”.
Is “U1010” detected?
YES >> Refer to VSP-30, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO-1 >> To check malfunction symptom before repair: Refer to GI-54, "Intermittent Incident".
NO-2 >> Confirmation after repair: INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000014657989
POSSIBLE CAUSE E
VSP control unit
FAIL-SAFE
VSP function stops. F
1.CHECK FUSE
Check for blown fuses.
+
VSP control unit − Signal name Ignition switch position Value (Approx.)
Connector No. Terminal No.
3 Battery power supply OFF Battery voltage
E154 Ground
9 Ignition switch ON signal ON Battery voltage
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair or replace VSP control unit power supply circuit.
3.CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect VSP control unit connector.
3. Check continuity between VSP control unit harness connector and ground.
C
Symptoms Check items Possible malfunction location Reference/Action to take
No sound from VSP speaker. VSP sound does not sound. VSP control unit Replace VSP control unit
D
VSP
• The VSP during forward driving fades out and stops operating when the vehicle stops [vehicle speed 0 km/h
(0 MPH) is detected].
• The VSP during reverse driving continues to operate when the vehicle is stopped.
H
JSMIA2171GB
J
REMOVAL
1. Remove the front bumper fascia. Refer to EXT-26, "Removal and Installation".
2. Remove bolts (A). K
VSP
N
JSMIA2172ZZ
3. Disconnect the harness connector (A) from the VSP control unit
and remove the VSP control unit. O
JSMIA2173ZZ
: Vehicle front
JSMIA2174ZZ
: Vehicle front
JSMIA2175ZZ
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
VSP