Página Principal ► VILLAVICENCIO ► VILLAV ► 9175 ► Second Term ► pref_5_Grammar 2.

Comenzado el jueves, 13 de abril de 2017, 13:03

Estado Finalizado
Finalizado en jueves, 13 de abril de 2017, 13:06
Tiempo empleado 3 minutos 36 segundos
Cali埏�cación 100,00 de 100,00

Pregunta 1

Correcta JUST + PRESENT PERFECT

Puntúa 30,00
JUST
sobre 30,00
We use it when an action 埏�nished a moment ago, maybe a few seconds ago. It expresses a very recent action. For example:
I've just seen her. (She was here a moment ago).
They've just come. (They arrived not long ago)
She's just told me what you did! (She told me only a short time ago what you did.)
They've just 埏�nished. (They 埏�nished only a short time ago.)

 Let's see its structure

Subject + have/has+ just+ past participle = I have just found my keys.

Let's practice

Organize the words in order to create sentences using present perfect and just.
Please, be careful with spelling, use all the given words and don't forget the
punctuation marks:
1. just/we/seen/have/movie/that/./  we have just seen that movie.

2. My/arrived/jacket/leather/has/just/./  My leather jacket has just arrived.

3. remembered/name/you/just/her/have/./  you have just remembered her name.

4. Carol/Justin/written/a/have/report/just/and/./  Carol and Justin have just written a report.

5. round/broken/children/those/table/have/the/./just those children have just broken the round table.

Decide if each sentence is correct or incorrect.

1. We has just bought the baloons for the party.  incorrect

2. My friends and I have just 埏�nish our presentation.  incorrect

3. I just have found the free ticket.  incorrect

4. He has just left the classroom.  correct

5. Her aunt has just read that book.  correct

 
Pregunta 2

Correcta PRESENT PERFECT OR PAST SIMPLE

Puntúa 35,00
Remember:
sobre 35,00
1. We use the past simple for past events or actions which have no connection to the present.
2. We use the present perfect for actions which started in the past and are still happening now OR for 埏�nished actions which have a
connection to the present.
3. We CAN'T use the present perfect with a 埏�nished time word:
NOT: I've been to the museum yesterday.

So, what's the diference? Let's look at the video:

 

Past Simple and Present Perfect - English grammar tutorial video ...

So, the dierence is:

Present Perfect Simple Past Simple

Un埏�nished actions that started in the

Finished actions:
past and continue to the present:
I knew Julie for ten years (but then she
I've known Julie for ten years (and
moved away and we lost touch).
I still know her).

A 埏�nished action in someone's life

A 埏�nished action in someone's life (when
(when the person is still alive: life
the person is dead):
experience):
My great-grandmother went to Mexico
My brother has been to Mexico
three times.
three times.

A 埏�nished action with a result in the
present:
I've lost my keys! (The result is
that I can't get into my house
now).
A 埏�nished action with no result in the
present:
I lost my keys yesterday. It was terrible!
(Now there is no result. I got new keys
yesterday).

With an un埏�nished time word (this With a 埏�nished time word (last week, last
week, this month, today): month, yesterday):
I've seen John this week. I saw John last week.

Choose the verb into the correct form of the past simple or present perfect.
Last night I  lost my keys – I had to call my roommate to let me in.

I  have lost my keys - can you help me look for them?

I have visited Paris three times.

I have known Julie for three years - we still meet once a month.

She played hockey at school but she didn't like it.

I missed the bus and then I  missed the aeroplane as well!.

I  have finished my exams 埏�nally - I'm so happy!.

Yesterday, I went to the library, the post o饀�ce and the supermarket..
 She  has lived in Manizales since 2004.

 
 
 
 

Pregunta 3

Correcta SOMETHING, ANYTHING, NOTHING, EVERYTHING

Puntúa 35,00
Something means a thing that is unknown. It is often used in positive sentences.
sobre 35,00
Anything means a thing of any kind. Use it in questions and negative sentences. It can also be used to to mean I don't mind.
Nothing means no single thing. Used as subjects of a sentence or question.
Everything means all the things. Use in a饀�rmative, negative and interrogative sentences when we want to be inclusive.
 
Let's see these videos to clarify its use:
 

Learn English: vocabulary focus - nothing vs. anything

Now, let's practice. Choose the correct option for each sentence. 
1. If there is anything you need, you can call me.

2. I think there is something wrong with my computer, it is not working very well.

3. Get out! It has  nothing to do with you.

4. Take this bag and leave everything else to me.

5. There isn't  anything worth watching on TV tonight.

6. The doctors did  everything they could to save her, but she died.

7. There is something about this place that frightens me.

8. Did you bring everything you needed for the trip ?

9. My friends decisions have nothing to do with me.

10. As long as you are not doing anything wrong, you have nothing to worry about.