Signature and Name of Invigilator
1. (Signature)
(Name)
2. (Signature)
(Name)
J 0 9 0 1 8 PAPER - II
Time : 2 hours] INTERNATIONAL & AREA STUDIES
Number of Pages in this Booklet : 48
Instructions for the Candidates
1. Write your roll number in the space provided on the top of
this page.
2. This paper consists of hundred multiple-choice type of
questions.
3. At the commencement of examination, the question booklet
will be given to you. In the first 5 minutes, you are requested
to open the booklet and compulsorily examine it as below :
(i) To have access to the Question Booklet, tear off the
paper seal on the edge of this cover page. Do not accept
a booklet without sticker-seal and do not accept an open
booklet.
(ii) Tally the number of pages and number of questions in
the booklet with the information printed on the cover
page. Faulty booklets due to pages/questions missing
or duplicate or not in serial order or any other
discrepancy should be got replaced immediately by a
correct booklet from the invigilator within the period
of 5 minutes. Afterwards, neither the Question Booklet
will be replaced nor any extra time will be given.
(iii) After this verification is over, the Test Booklet Number
should be entered on the OMR Sheet and the OMR Sheet
Number should be entered on this Test Booklet.
4. Each item has four alternative responses marked (1), (2), (3)
and (4). You have to darken the circle as indicated below on
the correct response against each item.
Example : where (3) is the correct response.
5. Your responses to the items are to be indicated in the OMR
Sheet given inside the Booklet only. If you mark your
response at any place other than in the circle in the OMR
Sheet, it will not be evaluated.
6. Read instructions given inside carefully.
7. Rough Work is to be done in the end of this booklet.
8. If you write your Name, Roll Number, Phone Number or
put any mark on any part of the OMR Sheet, except for the
space allotted for the relevant entries, which may disclose
your identity, or use abusive language or employ any other
unfair means, such as change of response by scratching or
using white fluid, you will render yourself liable to
disqualification.
9. You have to return the original OMR Sheet to the invigilators
at the end of the examination compulsorily and must not
carry it with you outside the Examination Hall. You are
however, allowed to carry original question booklet on
conclusion of examination.
10. Use only Blue/Black Ball point pen.
11. Use of any calculator or log table etc., is prohibited.
12. There are no negative marks for incorrect answers.
13. In case of any discrepancy in the English and Hindi versions,
English version will be taken as final.
J-09018 !J-09018-PAPER-II!
OMR Sheet No. : ..........................................................
(To be filled by the Candidate)
Roll No.
(In figures as per admission card)
Roll No.
(In words)
[Maximum Marks : 200
Number of Questions in this Booklet : 100
¬⁄UˡÊÊÁÕ¸ÿÙ¢ ∑§ Á‹∞ ÁŸŒ¸‡Ê
1. ß‚ ¬ÎDU ∑§ ™§¬⁄U ÁŸÿà SÕÊŸ ¬⁄U •¬ŸÊ ⁄UÙ‹U Ÿê’⁄U Á‹Áπ∞–
2. ß‚ ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬òÊ ◊¢ ‚ÊÒ ’„ÈÁfl∑§À¬Ëÿ ¬˝‡Ÿ „Ò¥–
3. ¬⁄UˡÊÊ ¬˝Ê⁄êU÷ „ÙŸ ¬⁄U, ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬ÈÁSÃ∑§Ê •Ê¬∑§Ù Œ ŒË ¡ÊÿªË– ¬„‹U ¬UÊ°ø Á◊Ÿ≈U
•Ê¬∑§Ù ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬ÈÁSÃ∑§Ê πÙ‹Ÿ ÃÕÊ ©‚∑§Ë ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ¡Ê°ø ∑§ Á‹∞ ÁŒÿ
¡Êÿ¢ª, Á¡‚∑§Ë ¡Ê°ø •Ê¬∑§Ù •fl‡ÿ ∑§⁄UŸË „Ò —
(i) ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬ÈÁSÃ∑§Ê πÙ‹Ÿ ∑§ Á‹∞ ¬ÈÁSÃ∑§Ê ¬⁄U ‹ªË ∑§Êª¡ ∑§Ë ‚Ë‹ ∑§Ê
»§Ê«∏ ‹¢U– πÈ‹Ë „È߸ ÿÊ Á’ŸÊ S≈UË∑§⁄U-‚Ë‹U ∑§Ë ¬ÈÁSÃ∑§Ê SflË∑§Ê⁄U Ÿ ∑§⁄¢U–
(ii) ∑§fl⁄U ¬ÎDU ¬⁄U ¿U¬ ÁŸŒ¸‡ÊÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬ÈÁSÃ∑§Ê ∑§ ¬ÎDU ÃÕÊ ¬˝‡ŸÙ¢ ∑§Ë
‚¢ÅÿÊ ∑§Ù •ë¿UË Ã⁄U„ øÒ∑§ ∑§⁄U ‹¢U Á∑§ ÿ ¬Í⁄U „Ò¢U– ŒÙ·¬Íáʸ ¬ÈÁSÃ∑§Ê
Á¡Ÿ◊¢ ¬ÎDU/¬˝‡Ÿ ∑§◊ „Ù¢ ÿÊ ŒÈ’Ê⁄UÊ •Ê ªÿ „Ù¢ ÿÊ ‚ËÁ⁄Uÿ‹U ◊¢ Ÿ „Ù¢
•ÕʸØ Á∑§‚Ë ÷Ë ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ∑§Ë òÊÈÁ≈U¬Íáʸ ¬ÈÁSÃ∑§Ê SflË∑§Ê⁄U Ÿ ∑§⁄¢U ÃÕÊ
©‚Ë ‚◊ÿ ©‚ ‹Uı≈UÊ∑§⁄U ©‚∑§ SÕÊŸ ¬⁄U ŒÍ‚⁄UË ‚„Ë ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬ÈÁSÃ∑§Ê ‹
‹¢– U ß‚∑§ Á‹∞ •Ê¬∑§Ù ¬Ê°ø Á◊Ÿ≈U ÁŒÿ ¡Êÿ¢ª– ©‚∑§ ’ÊŒ Ÿ ÃÙ
•Ê¬∑§Ë ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬ÈÁSÃ∑§Ê flʬ‚ ‹Ë ¡ÊÿªË •ı⁄U Ÿ „Ë •Ê¬∑§Ù •ÁÃÁ⁄UQ§
‚◊ÿ ÁŒÿÊ ¡ÊÿªÊ–
(iii) ß‚ ¡Ê°ø ∑§ ’ÊŒ ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬ÈÁSÃ∑§Ê ∑§Ê Ÿ¥’⁄U OMR ¬òÊ∑§ ¬⁄U •¢Á∑§Ã ∑§⁄¢U
•Uı⁄U OMR ¬òÊ∑§ ∑§Ê Ÿ¥’⁄U ß‚ ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬ÈÁSÃ∑§Ê ¬⁄U •¢Á∑§Ã ∑§⁄U Œ¢–
4. ¬˝àÿ∑§ ¬˝‡Ÿ ∑§ Á‹∞ øÊ⁄U ©ûÊ⁄U Áfl∑§À¬ (1), (2), (3) ÃÕÊ (4) ÁŒÿ ªÿ „Ò¢–
•Ê¬∑§Ù ‚„Ë ©ûÊ⁄U ∑§ flÎûÊ ∑§Ù ¬Ÿ ‚ ÷⁄U∑§⁄U ∑§Ê‹Ê ∑§⁄UŸÊ „Ò ¡Ò‚Ê Á∑§ ŸËø
ÁŒπÊÿÊ ªÿÊ „Ò–
©ŒÊ„⁄UáÊ — ¡’Á∑§ (3) ‚„Ë ©ûÊ⁄U „Ò–
5. ¬˝‡ŸÊ¥ ∑§ ©ûÊ⁄U ∑§fl‹ ¬˝‡Ÿ ¬ÈÁSÃ∑§Ê ∑§ •ãŒ⁄U ÁŒÿ ªÿ OMRU ¬òÊ∑§ ¬⁄U „Ë
•¥Á∑§Ã ∑§⁄UŸ „Ò¥– ÿÁŒ •Ê¬ OMRU ¬òÊ∑§ ¬⁄U ÁŒÿ ªÿ flÎûÊ ∑§ •‹ÊflÊ Á∑§‚Ë
•ãÿ SÕÊŸ ¬⁄U ©ûÊ⁄U ÁøqÊ¢Á∑§Ã ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥, ÃÙ ©‚∑§Ê ◊ÍÀUÿÊ¢∑§Ÿ Ÿ„Ë¢ „٪ʖ
6. •ãŒ⁄U ÁŒÿ ªÿ ÁŸŒ¸‡ÊÙ¢ ∑§Ù äÿÊŸ¬Ífl¸∑§ ¬…∏¢U–
7. ∑§ìÊÊ ∑§Ê◊ (Rough Work) ß‚ ¬ÈÁSÃ∑§Ê ∑§ •ÁãÃ◊ ¬ÎDU ¬⁄U ∑§⁄¢U–
8. ÿÁŒ •Ê¬ OMR ¬òÊ∑§ ¬⁄U ÁŸÿà SÕÊŸ ∑§ •‹ÊflÊ •¬ŸÊ ŸÊ◊, ⁄UÊ‹ Ÿê’⁄U,
»§ÊŸ Ÿê’⁄U ÿÊ ∑§Ê߸ ÷Ë ∞‚Ê Áøq Á¡‚‚ •Ê¬∑§Ë ¬„øÊŸ „Ê ‚∑§, •¥Á∑§Ã ∑§⁄UÃ
„Ò¥ •ÕflÊ •÷Œ˝ ÷Ê·Ê ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥, ÿÊ ∑§Ê߸ •ãÿ •ŸÈÁøà ‚ÊœŸ ∑§Ê
¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥, ¡Ò‚ Á∑§ •¥Á∑§Ã Á∑§ÿ ªÿ ©ûÊ⁄U ∑§Ê Á◊≈UÊŸÊ ÿÊ ‚»§Œ SÿÊ„Ë ‚
’Œ‹ŸÊ ÃÊ ¬⁄UˡÊÊ ∑§ Á‹ÿ •ÿÊÇÿ ÉÊÊÁ·Ã Á∑§ÿ ¡Ê ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥–
9. •Ê¬∑§Ù ¬⁄UˡÊÊ ‚◊Ê# „ÙŸ §¬⁄U ◊Í‹ OMR ¬òÊ∑§ ÁŸ⁄UˡÊ∑§ ◊„ÙŒÿ ∑§Ù ‹Uı≈UÊŸÊ
•Êfl‡ÿ∑§ „Ò •ı⁄U ¬⁄UˡÊÊ ‚◊ÊÁ# ∑§ ’ÊŒ ©‚ •¬Ÿ ‚ÊÕ ¬⁄UˡÊÊ ÷flŸ ‚ ’Ê„⁄U
Ÿ ‹∑§⁄U ¡Êÿ¢– „Ê‹Ê¥Á∑§ •Ê¬ ¬⁄UˡÊÊ ‚◊ÊÁ# ¬⁄U ◊Í‹ ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬ÈÁSÃ∑§Ê •¬Ÿ ‚ÊÕ
‹ ¡Ê ‚∑§Ã „Ò¥–
10. ∑§fl‹ ŸË‹/∑§Ê‹ ’Ê‹U åflÊßZ≈U ¬Ÿ ∑§Ê „Ë ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄¢U–
11. Á∑§‚Ë ÷Ë ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ∑§Ê ‚¢ªáÊ∑§ (∑Ò§‹∑ȧ‹≈U⁄U) UÿÊ ‹Êª ≈U’‹ •ÊÁŒ ∑§Ê
¬˝ÿÙª flÁ¡¸Ã „Ò–
12. ª‹Ã ©ûÊ⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ Á‹∞ ∑§Ê߸ Ÿ∑§Ê⁄UÊà◊∑§ •¥∑§ Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò¥–
13. ÿÁŒ •¥ª˝¡Ë ÿÊ Á„¥ŒË Áflfl⁄UáÊ ◊¥ ∑§Ê߸ Áfl‚¥ªÁà „Ê, ÃÊ •¥ª˝¡Ë Áflfl⁄UáÊ •¥ÁÃ◊
◊ÊŸÊ ¡Ê∞ªÊ–
1 P.T.O.
 INTERNATIONAL & AREA STUDIES
PAPER - II

Note : This paper contains hundred (100) objective type questions of two (2) marks each.
All questions are compulsory.

1. Which one of the following countries received maximum Sri Lankan Tamil migrants as a
consequence of ethnic war in Sri Lanka :
(1) India (2) Canada (3) France (4) United Kingdom

2. Who amongst the following stated that “War is hell. Spying is much, much worse. Wars you
can win. But in espionage there are no winners because it never end” :
(1) Henry Kissinger (2) Robert S. Hupe
(3) Philip Agee (4) Mathew Aid

3. In which year India joined the security forum of ASEAN, the ASEAN Regional Forum
(ARF) :
(1) 1996 (2) 2005 (3) 2010 (4) 2007

4. Match the following authors given in List - I with their books given in List - II by using the
correct code given below :
List - I List - II
(Authors) (Books)
(a) E. Hobsbawm (i) Ethics and World Politics
(b) D. Bell (ii) The Globalizers : The IMF, the World Bank and their
Borrowers
(c) J. Ravenhill (iii) Globalization, Democracy and Terrorism
(d) N. Woods (iv) Global Political Economy
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(2) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
(3) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(4) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)

J-09018 !J-09018-PAPER-II! 2 Paper-II

 •¥Ã⁄Uʸc≈˛UËÿ ∞fl¥ ˇÊòÊËÿ •äÿÿŸ
¬˝‡Ÿ-¬òÊ - II

ŸÊ≈U — ß‚ ¬˝‡Ÿ-¬òÊ ◊¥ ‚ÊÒ (100) ’„È-Áfl∑§À¬UËÿ ¬˝‡Ÿ „Ò¥– ¬˝àÿ∑§ ¬˝‡Ÿ ∑§ ŒÙ (2) •¢∑§ „Ò¥– ‚÷Ë ¬˝‡Ÿ •ÁŸflÊÿ¸ „Ò¥–

1. ÁŸêŸÊ¥Á∑§Ã Œ‡ÊÊ¥ ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚◊¥ üÊË‹¥∑§Ê ◊¥ ŸÎ¡ÊÃËÿ ÿÈh ∑§ »§‹SflM§¬ •Áœ∑§Ã◊ üÊË‹¥∑§Ê߸ ÃÁ◊‹ ¬˝fl˝¡∑§ ¬„°Èø —
(1) ÷Ê⁄Uà (2) ∑§ŸÊ«UÊ (3) »˝§Ê¥‚ (4) ÿÍŸÊß≈U«U Á∑¥§ª«U◊

2. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚∑§Ê ∑§ÕŸ „Ò Á∑§ ““ÿÈh Ÿ⁄U∑§ „Ò– ¡Ê‚Í‚Ë ∑§⁄UŸÊ ©‚‚ ÷Ë •Áœ∑§ ÁŸ∑Χc≈U „Ò– ÿÈh •Ê¬ ¡ËÃ
‚∑§Ã „Ò¥– ¬⁄UãÃÈ ¡Ê‚Í‚Ë ◊¥, ∑§Ê߸ Áfl¡ÿË Ÿ„Ë¥ „ÊÃÊ „Ò ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ ß‚∑§Ê ∑§÷Ë •ãà Ÿ„Ë¥ „ÊÃÊ „Ò”” —
(1) „Ÿ⁄UË Á∑§Á‚¥¡⁄U (2) ⁄UÊÚ’≈¸U ∞‚. „˜ÿͬ
(3) Á»§Á‹¬ ∞ªË (4) ◊ÒâÿÈ ∞«U

3. ÷Ê⁄Uà Ÿ Á∑§‚ fl·¸ ◊¥ •ÊÁ‚•ÊŸ ∑§ ‚È⁄UˇÊÊ »§Ê⁄U◊, •ÊÁ‚•ÊŸ ˇÊòÊËÿ »§Ê⁄U◊ (∞.•Ê⁄.U∞»§.) ◊¥ ‚Áê◊Á‹Ã „È•Ê —
(1) 1996 (2) 2005 (3) 2010 (4) 2007

4. ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄UÃ „È∞ ‚ÍøË - I ◊¥ ÁŒÿ ªÿ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ‹π∑§Ê¥ ∑§Ê ‚ÍøË - II ◊¥ ŒË ªß¸ ©Ÿ∑§Ë
¬ÈSÃ∑§Ê¥ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ‚È◊Á‹Ã ∑§⁄¥U —
‚ÍøË - I ‚ÍøË - II
(‹π∑§) (¬ÈSÃ∑§)
(a) ߸. „Êé‚’Ê◊ (i) ßÁÕÄ‚ ∞¥«U flÀ«¸U ¬ÊÚÁ‹Á≈UÄ‚
(b) «UË. ’‹ (ii) Œ Ç‹Ê’‹Êß¡‚¸ — Œ •Ê߸ ∞◊ ∞»§, Œ flÀ«¸U ’Ò¥∑§ ∞¥«U Œÿ⁄U ’ÊÚ⁄UÊ‚¸
(c) ¡. ⁄UflŸÁ„‹ (iii) Ç‹Ê’‹Êß¡‡ÊŸ, «U◊Ê∑˝§‚Ë ∞¥«U ≈U⁄UÁ⁄Uí◊
(d) ∞Ÿ. flÈ«˜U‚ (iv) Ç‹Ê’‹ ¬ÊÚÁ‹Á≈U∑§‹ ß∑§ÊŸÊÚ◊Ë
∑ͧ≈U —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(2) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
(3) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(4) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)

J-09018 !J-09018-PAPER-II! 3 Paper-II

5. Identify the correct code for the Assertion (A) and Reason (R) as given below.
Assertion (A) : India - China relations do not correspond to a simplistic binary rivalry in
the contemporary global and regional scenarios.
Reason (R) : Their mutuality underlines a complex action-reaction-interaction
phenomenon in economic, political, strategic and other terms.
Code :
(1) (A) is correct, but (R) is not correct.
(2) (A) is not correct, but (R) is correct.
(3) Both (A) and (R) are not correct.
(4) Both (A) and (R) are correct.

6. Who amongst the following military thinkers propounded the concept of

“Friction of War” :
(1) A. Jomini (2) Carl Von Clausewitz
(3) Liddell Hart (4) J.F.C. Fuller

7. Identify the major reasons for obeying international law by states :

(1) Fear of isolation, punishment and disorder.
(2) Making of law, international cooperation, wielding of global power.
(3) Diplomatic, economic and cultural association.
(4) To dictate international issues.

8. In view of the technological developments, which one of the following actors have diffused
power in contemporary globalization period :
(1) Diplomats (2) Politicians
(3) Non-state actors (4) Judiciary

9. Which one of the following factors is not directly linked to fractionate international
community :
(1) Transnational networks (2) Nationalism
(3) Ethnicity (4) Poverty

10. Who, among the following scholars observed that ‘For a country to choose not to become a
great power is a structural anomaly’ :
(1) Geoffrey Hawthorn (2) Kenneth Waltz
(3) Henry Kissinger (4) Francis Fukuyama

J-09018 !J-09018-PAPER-II! 4 Paper-II

5. ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ •Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) •ÊÒ⁄U Ã∑¸§ (R) ∑§ Á‹∞ ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ë ¬„øÊŸ ∑§ËÁ¡∞ —
•Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) : ‚◊‚Ê◊Áÿ∑§ flÒÁ‡fl∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U ˇÊòÊËÿ ¬Á⁄UŒÎ‡ÿ ◊¥ ÷Ê⁄UÃ-øËŸ ‚ê’ãœÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚⁄U‹ ŒÊ„⁄UË ¬˝ÁÃS¬œÊ¸ ∑§
M§¬ ◊¥ ÁŸM§Á¬Ã Ÿ„Ë¥ Á∑§ÿÊ ¡Ê ‚∑§ÃÊ „Ò–
Ã∑¸§ (R) : ©Ÿ∑§Ë ¬Ê⁄US¬Á⁄U∑§ÃÊ •ÊÁÕ¸∑§, ⁄UÊ¡ŸËÁÃ∑§, SòÊÊÃÁ¡∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U •ãÿ ‚¥Œ÷ÊZ ◊¥ ∞∑§ ¡Á≈U‹ Á∑˝§ÿÊ-
¬˝ÁÃÁ∑˝§ÿÊ-•ã×Á∑˝§ÿÊ ‚ê’ãœË ¬Á⁄UÉÊ≈UŸÊ ∑§Ê ⁄UπÊ¥Á∑§Ã ∑§⁄UÃË „Ò–
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) (A) ‚„Ë „Ò, Á∑§ãÃÈ (R) ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
(2) (A) ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò, Á∑§ãÃÈ (R) ‚„Ë „Ò–
(3) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò¥–
(4) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥–

6. ÁŸêŸÊ¥Á∑§Ã ‚Òãÿ ÁfløÊ⁄U∑§Ê¥ ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚Ÿ ““ÿÈh ∑§ ÉÊ·¸áÊ”” ∑§Ë •flœÊ⁄UáÊÊ ∑§Ê ¬˝ÁìÊÁŒÃ Á∑§ÿÊ ÕÊ —
(1) ∞. ¡ÊÚÁ◊ŸË (2) ∑§Ê‹¸ flÊÚŸ Ä‹Ê¡Áfl¡
(3) Á‹Á«U‹ „Ê≈¸U (4) ¡.∞»§.‚Ë. »È§‹⁄U

7. ⁄UÊc≈˛UÊ¥ mÊ⁄UÊ •ãÃ⁄U⁄UÊc≈˛UËÿ ∑§ÊŸÍŸ ¬Ê‹Ÿ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§ ¬˝◊Èπ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ ÁøÁã„à ∑§⁄¥U —
(1) •‹ªÊfl ∑§Ê «U⁄U, Œ¥«U •ÊÒ⁄U •√ÿflSÕÊ
(2) ∑§ÊŸÍŸ ’ŸÊŸÊ, •ãÃ⁄U⁄UÊc≈˛UËÿ ‚„ÿÊª, flÒÁ‡fl∑§ ‡ÊÁÄà ∑§Ê ¬˝Œ‡Ê¸Ÿ
(3) ∑ͧ≈UŸËÁÃ∑§, •ÊÁÕ¸∑§ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚Ê¥S∑ΧÁÃ∑§ ‚¥’¥œ
(4) •ãÃ⁄U⁄UÊc≈˛UËÿ ◊ÈŒ˜ŒÊ¥ ∑§Ê ÁŸœÊ¸⁄UáÊ

8. Ã∑§ŸË∑§Ë Áfl∑§Ê‚ ∑§ ŒÎÁc≈U∑§ÊáÊ ‚ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ∑§Ê⁄U∑§Ê¥ ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚Ÿ ‚◊∑§Ê‹ËŸ flÒ‡flË∑§⁄UáÊ ∑§Ê‹ ◊¥ ‡ÊÁÄà ¬˝‚Ê⁄UáÊ
Á∑§ÿÊ „Ò —
(1) ⁄UÊ¡ŸÁÿ∑§ (2) ⁄UÊ¡ŸÃÊ
(3) ªÒ⁄U ‚⁄U∑§Ê⁄UË ∑§Ê⁄U∑§ (4) ãÿÊÿ√ÿflSÕÊ

9. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ∑§Ê⁄U∑§Ê¥ ◊¥ ‚ ∑§ÊÒŸ-‚Ê ¬˝÷Ê¡Ÿ∑§Ê⁄UË •ãÃ⁄U⁄UÊc≈˛UËÿ ‚◊ÈŒÊÿ ‚ ¬˝àÿˇÊ× ‚¥’h Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò —
(1) ¬Ê⁄UŒ‡ÊË Ÿ≈Ufl∑¸§ (2) ⁄UÊc≈˛UflÊŒ
(3) ŸÎ¡ÊÃËÿÃÊ (4) ª⁄UË’Ë

10. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ÁflmÊŸÊ¥ ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚∑§Ê ◊ÊŸŸÊ ÕÊ Á∑§ “∞∑§ Œ‡Ê ∑§ Á‹∞ ’«∏Ë ‡ÊÁÄà Ÿ ’ŸŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ øÈŸŸ ∑§Ê Áfl∑§À¬
‚¥⁄UøŸÊà◊∑§ •ÁŸÿÁ◊ÃÃÊ „Ò” —
(1) ¡Ê»§⁄UË „ÊÕÊÚŸ¸ (2) ∑§ŸÕ flÊÀà¡
(3) „Ÿ⁄UË Á∑§Á‚¥¡⁄U (4) »˝Ò¥§Á‚‚ »È§∑ͧÿÊ◊Ê

J-09018 !J-09018-PAPER-II! 5 Paper-II

11. Which one of the following doctrines gave public recognition of the policy of Containment in
1947 :
(1) Brezhnev Doctrine (2) Estrada Doctrine
(3) Truman Doctrine (4) Primakov Doctrine

12. Identify the correct code for Assertion (A) and Reason (R) as given below.
Assertion (A) : Terrorism is not like a hurricane before which we are helpless.
Reason (R) : Terrorism is a man made phenomenon and as such it can be fought and
can be Liquidated.
Code :
(1) Both (A) and (R) are correct.
(2) (A) is correct, but (R) is not correct.
(3) (A) is not correct, but (R) is correct.
(4) Both (A) and (R) are not correct.

13. Match the following notions given in List - I with their meaning in List - II by using the
correct code given below :
List - I List - II
(Notions) (Meaning)
(a) Globality (i) An ideological tool to spread values and theories of
globalisation.
(b) Globalism (ii) Process of connecting previously unconnected
people, communities, institutions, etc.
(c) Globalization (iii) A totally interconnected whole as the end state of
globalization.
(d) Hyperglobalism (iv) The process of globalization is even a revolutionary
set of economic, cultural, technological and political
shifts.
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iii) (i) (ii) (iv)
(2) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i)
(3) (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
(4) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)

J-09018 !J-09018-PAPER-II! 6 Paper-II

11. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà Á‚hÊ¥ÃÊ¥ ◊¥ ‚ ∑§ÊÒŸ-‚Ê 1947 ◊¥ ÁŸÿ¥òÊáÊ ∑§Ë ŸËÁà ∑§Ê ‹Ê∑§ SflË∑§Êÿ¸ÃÊ ¬˝ŒÊŸ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „Ò —
(1) ’˝ªŸfl Á‚hʥà (2) ßSòÊÊŒÊ Á‚hÊ¥Ã
(3) ≈˛ÂU◊ÒŸ Á‚hʥà (4) Á¬˝◊Ê∑§Êfl Á‚hÊ¥Ã

12. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà •Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) •ÊÒ⁄U Ã∑¸§ (R) ∑§ Á‹∞ ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U ÁŸœÊ¸Á⁄Uà ∑§ËÁ¡∞ —
•Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) : •ÊÃ¥∑§flÊŒ ÃÍ»§ÊŸ ∑§Ë Ã⁄U„ Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò Á¡‚∑§ ‚Ê◊Ÿ „◊ •‚„Êÿ „Ò¥–
Ã∑¸§ (R) : •ÊÃ¥∑§flÊŒ ◊ÊŸfl ÁŸÁ◊¸Ã ÉÊ≈UŸÊ „Ò •ÊÒ⁄U flÒ‚ ÃÊ ß‚‚ ‹«∏Ê ¡Ê ‚∑§ÃÊ „Ò •ÊÒ⁄U ‚◊Êåà Á∑§ÿÊ ¡Ê
‚∑§ÃÊ „Ò–
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥
‚„Ë „Ò¥–
(2) (A) ‚„Ë „Ò, ‹Á∑§Ÿ (R) ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
(3) (A) ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò, ‹Á∑§Ÿ (R) ‚„Ë „Ò–
(4) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò¥–

13. ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄UÃ „È∞ ‚ÍøË - I ◊¥ ÁŒÿ ªÿ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ÷ÊflÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚ÍøË - II ◊¥ ©Ÿ∑§ •Ê‡Êÿ ∑§
‚ÊÕ ‚È◊Á‹Ã ∑§⁄¥U —
‚ÍøË - I ‚ÍøË - II
(÷Êfl) (•Ê‡Êÿ)
(a) flÒÁ‡fl∑§ÃÊ (i) flÒ‡flË∑§⁄UáÊ ∑§ ◊ÍÀÿÊ¥ •ÊÒ⁄U Á‚hÊ¥ÃÊ¥ ∑§Ê »Ò§‹ÊŸ ∑§Ê ∞∑§ flÒøÊÁ⁄U∑§
©¬∑§⁄UáÊ
(b) flÒÁ‡fl∑§flÊŒ (ii) ¬„‹ ‚ •‚¥’h ¡Ÿ, ‚◊ÈŒÊÿÊ¥, ‚¥SÕÊŸÊ¥ •ÊÁŒ ∑§ ‚¥ÿÊ¡Ÿ ∑§Ë
¬˝Á∑˝§ÿÊ
(c) flÒ‡flË∑§⁄UáÊ (iii) ¬Íáʸ× ¬⁄US¬⁄U ‚¥’h ‚◊ª˝ flÒ‡flË∑§⁄UáÊ ∑§Ë •¥ÁÃ◊ •flSÕÊ ∑§ M§¬
◊¥
(d) •Áà flÒÁ‡fl∑§flÊŒ (iv) ÿ„Ê° Ã∑§ Á∑§ flÒ‡flË∑§⁄UáÊ ∑§Ë ¬˝Á∑˝§ÿÊ ∞∑§ •ÊÁÕ¸∑§, ‚Ê¥S∑ΧÁÃ∑§,
Ã∑§ŸË∑§Ë •ÊÒ⁄U ⁄UÊ¡ŸÒÁÃ∑§ ’Œ‹Êfl ∑§Ê ∑˝§Ê¥ÁÃ∑§Ê⁄UË ‚◊Èëøÿ „Ò
∑ͧ≈U —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iii) (i) (ii) (iv)
(2) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i)
(3) (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
(4) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)

J-09018 !J-09018-PAPER-II! 7 Paper-II

14. Which among the following philosophers believed that ‘the primary purpose of government
was to keep order’ :
(1) Edmund Burke (2) C.W. Mills
(3) Jean Jacques Rousseau (4) Leo Tolstoy

15. Match the following thinkers given in List - I with their concepts given in List - II by using
the correct code given below :
List - I List - II
(Thinkers) (Concepts)
(a) Edmund Burke (i) Permanent Revolution
(b) Herbert Spencer (ii) Social engineering
(c) Leon Trotsky (iii) Conservatism as a philosophy
(d) John Dewey (iv) Social Darwinism
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(2) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
(3) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv)
(4) (i) (ii) (iv) (iii)

16. Match the following authors as given in List - I with their books provided in List - II by using
the correct code mentioned below :
List - I List - II
(Authors) (Books)
(a) Christine Sylvester (i) Women and War
(b) Robin Morgan (ii) Feminism/Postmodernism
(c) Jean Elshtain (iii) The Demon Lover : On the Sexuality of Terrorism
(d) Linda Nicholson (iv) Feminist theory and International Relations in a
Postmodern Era
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
(2) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i)
(3) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
(4) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)

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14. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ŒÊ‡Ê¸ÁŸ∑§Ê¥ ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚∑§Ê ◊ÊŸŸÊ ÕÊ Á∑§ “‚⁄U∑§Ê⁄U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÊÕÁ◊∑§ ¬˝ÿÊ¡Ÿ •ÊŒ‡Ê ∑§Ê ¬Ê‹Ÿ ÕÊ” —
(1) ∞«U◊¥«U ’∑¸§ (2) ‚Ë.«UéÀÿÍ. Á◊À‚
(3) ¡ËŸ ¡Ò∑§ M§‚Ê (4) Á‹ÿÊ ≈UÊ‹S≈UÊÿ

15. ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄UÃ „È∞ ‚ÍøË - I ◊¥ ÁŒÿ ªÿ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ÁfløÊ⁄U∑§Ê¥ ∑§Ê ‚ÍøË - II ◊¥ ŒË ªÿË ©Ÿ∑§Ë
•flœÊ⁄UáÊÊ•Ê¥ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ‚È◊Á‹Ã ∑§⁄¥U —
‚ÍøË - I ‚ÍøË - II
(ÁfløÊ⁄U∑§) (•flœÊ⁄UáÊÊ)
(a) ∞«U◊¥«U ’∑¸§ (i) ¬⁄U◊ÊŸã≈U Á⁄UflÊÀÿ͇ʟ
(b) „’¸≈¸U S¬ã‚⁄U (ii) ‚Ê‡Ê‹ ßã¡ËÁŸÿÁ⁄¥Uª
(c) Á‹•ÊŸ òÊÊàS∑§Ë (iii) ∑¥§¡⁄UflÁ≈Uí◊ ∞¡ ∞ Á»§‹Ê‚»§Ë
(d) ¡ÊÚŸ «U˜ÿÍ (iv) ‚Ê‡Ê‹ «UÊÁfl¸ÁŸí◊
∑ͧ≈U —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(2) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)
(3) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv)
(4) (i) (ii) (iv) (iii)

16. ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄UÃ „È∞ ‚ÍøË - I ◊¥ ÁŒÿ ªÿ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ‹π∑§Ê¥ ∑§Ê ‚ÍøË - II ◊¥ ŒË ªß¸ ©Ÿ∑§Ë
¬ÈSÃ∑§Ê¥ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ‚È◊Á‹Ã ∑§⁄¥U —
‚ÍøË - I ‚ÍøË - II
(‹π∑§) (¬ÈSÃ∑§)
(a) Á∑˝§S≈UËŸ Á‚ÀflS≈U⁄U (i) flÈ◊Ÿ ∞¥«U flÊ⁄U
(b) ⁄UÊÁ’Ÿ ◊Êª¸Ÿ (ii) »§Á◊ÁŸï◊/¬ÊS≈U◊ÊÚ«UÁŸ¸ï◊
(c) ¡ËŸ ∞À‡Ê≈UÊߟ (iii) Œ «U◊Ÿ ‹fl⁄U — •ÊŸ Œ ‚Ä‚È•Á‹≈UË •ÊÚ»§ ≈U⁄UÁ⁄Uï◊
(d) Á‹¥«UÊ ÁŸ∑§ÊÀ‚Ÿ (iv) »§Á◊ÁŸS≈U âÿÊ⁄UË ∞¥«U ߥ≈U⁄UŸ‡ÊŸ‹ Á⁄U‹‡Ê゠ߟ ∞ ¬ÊS≈U◊Ê«UŸ¸ ß⁄UÊ
∑ͧ≈U —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
(2) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i)
(3) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
(4) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)

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17. Arrange the following concepts in ascending chronological order by using the correct code
given below :
(a) Theory of two Swords
(b) Objectivism
(c) Utopian Socialism
(d) Elitism
Code :
(1) (a), (c), (d), (b) (2) (a), (b), (c), (d) (3) (d), (c), (b), (a) (4) (d), (a), (b), (c)

18. Identify the philosopher who first made the two basic ecological divides :
(1) Thomas Malthus (2) Arne Naess
(3) Ann Dale (4) Paul Wood

19. Identify the following public figures given in List - I with their respective countries of origin
given in List - II by using the code given below :
List - I List - II
(Public Figures) (Country of Origin)
(a) Gro Harlem Brundtland (i) New Zealand
(b) Golda Meir (ii) Norway
(c) Jenny Shipley (iii) Israel
(d) Mary McAleese (iv) Ireland
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (ii) (iii) (i) (iv)
(2) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i)
(3) (iii) (ii) (iv) (i)
(4) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)

20. The idea of Maritime Silk Road Initiative (MSRI) was proposed by the current President of
China during his 2013 visit to which one of the following countries :
(1) Malaysia (2) Indonesia (3) The Phillippines (4) Singapore

J-09018 !J-09018-PAPER-II! 10 Paper-II

17. ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄UÃ „È∞ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà •flœÊ⁄UáÊÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê ∑§Ê‹ÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄U •Ê⁄UÊ„Ë ∑˝§◊ ◊¥ √ÿflÁSÕÃ
∑§⁄¥U —
(a) ŒÊ ËflÊ⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ê Á‚hÊ¥Ã
(b) ÁŸc¬ˇÊÃÊflÊŒ
(c) ÿÍ≈UÊÁ¬ÿŸ ‚◊Ê¡flÊŒ
(d) •Á÷¡ÊàÿflÊŒ
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) (a), (c), (d), (b) (2) (a), (b), (c), (d) (3) (d), (c), (b), (a) (4) (d), (a), (b), (c)

18. ©‚ ŒÊ‡Ê¸ÁŸ∑§ ∑§Ê ÁøÁã„à ∑§⁄¥U Á¡‚Ÿ ‚fl¸¬˝Õ◊ ŒÊ ◊Í‹÷Íà ¬ÊÁ⁄UÁSÕÁÃ∑§Ëÿ Áfl÷Ê¡Ÿ ’ŸÊÿÊ —
(1) ÕÊÚ◊‚ ◊ÊÀÕÍ‚ (2) •ÊŸ¸ ŸÒ‚
(3) ∞Ÿ «U‹ (4) ¬ÊÚ‹ flÈ«U

19. ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄UÃ „È∞ ‚ÍøË - I ◊¥ ÁŒ∞ ªÿ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ‚Êfl¸¡ÁŸ∑§ √ÿÁÄÃàflÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚ÍøË - II ◊¥ ÁŒÿ
ªÿ ©Ÿ‚ ‚¥’¥ÁœÃ ©Œ˜ª◊ Œ‡ÊÊ¥ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ÁøÁã„à ∑§⁄¥U —
‚ÍøË - I ‚ÍøË - II
(‚Êfl¸¡ÁŸ∑§ √ÿÁÄÃàfl) (©Œ˜ª◊ Œ‡Ê)
(a) ª˝Ê „Ê‹¸◊ ’˝Èã≈U‹Òá«U (i) ãÿÍ¡Ë‹Òá«U
(b) ªÊÀ«UÊ ◊Ò⁄U (ii) ŸÊfl¸
(c) ¡ŸË Á‡Ê¬‹ÿ (iii) ß¡⁄UÊÿ‹
(d) ◊Ò⁄UË ◊ÒÄ‹Ë‚ (iv) •Êÿ⁄U‹Òá«U
∑ͧ≈U —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (ii) (iii) (i) (iv)
(2) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i)
(3) (iii) (ii) (iv) (i)
(4) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)

20. øËŸ ∑§ flø◊ÊŸ ⁄UÊc≈˛U¬Áà mÊ⁄UÊ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà Œ‡ÊÊ¥ ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚∑§Ë •¬ŸË 2013 ∑§Ë ÿÊòÊÊ ∑§ ŒÊÒ⁄UÊŸ ◊Ò⁄UË≈UÊß◊ Á‚À∑§ ⁄UÊ«U
ßÁŸÁ‡Ê∞Á≈Ufl (∞◊.∞‚.•Ê⁄U.•Ê߸.) ∑§Ê ÁfløÊ⁄U ¬˝SÃÊÁflà Á∑§ÿÊ ÕÊ —
(1) ◊‹Á‡ÊÿÊ (2) ßá«UÊŸÁ‡ÊÿÊ (3) Á»§‹Ë¬Ëã‚ (4) Á‚¥ªÊ¬È⁄U

J-09018 !J-09018-PAPER-II! 11 Paper-II

21. Arrange the following UN Secretary Generals in ascending chronological order by using the
code given below :
(a) Kurt Waldheim
(b) Boutros - Boutros Ghali
(c) Perez de Cuellar
(d) Kofi Annan
Code :
(1) (a), (c), (b), (d) (2) (a), (b), (d), (c) (3) (b), (d), (a), (c) (4) (b), (a), (c), (d)

22. Identify the correct code for Assertion (A) and Reason (R) as given below.
Assertion (A) : The sun never sets on the persons of Indian origin all over the world.
Reason (R) : Indian diaspora has reached every nook and corner of the Earth.
Code :
(1) (A) is correct, but (R) is not correct.
(2) Both (A) and (R) are correct.
(3) (A) is not correct, but (R) is correct.
(4) Both (A) and (R) are not correct.

23. Which one of the following countries recently observed that China is using Rohingya crisis to
influence Myanmar’s policy options towards the crisis :
(1) Australia (2) Japan (3) US (4) UK

24. Which one of the following is not a chemical warfare agent or means :
(1) Tabun (2) Sarin (3) Chloropicrin (4) SARS

25. Arrange the following operations in the ascending chronological order by using the code
given below :
(a) Operation Pawan
(b) Operation Tornado
(c) Operation Raahat
(d) Operation Meghdoot
Code :
(1) (a), (b), (c), (d) (2) (b), (c), (d), (a)
(3) (c), (d), (a), (b) (4) (a), (d), (b), (c)

J-09018 !J-09018-PAPER-II! 12 Paper-II

21. ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄UÃ „È∞ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ÿÍ.∞Ÿ. ◊„Ê‚ÁøflÊ¥ ∑§Ê ∑§Ê‹ÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄U •Ê⁄UÊ„Ë ∑˝§◊ ◊¥ √ÿflÁSÕÃ
∑§⁄¥U —
(a) ∑ȧø flÊÀœÊß◊
(b) ’ÈÃ⁄U‚ - ’ÈÃ⁄U‚ ÉÊÊ‹Ë
(c) ¬⁄U$¡ «U ∑ȧßÿÊ⁄U
(d) ∑§Ê$»§Ë •ÛÊÊŸ
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) (a), (c), (b), (d) (2) (a), (b), (d), (c) (3) (b), (d), (a), (c) (4) (b), (a), (c), (d)

22. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà •Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) •ÊÒ⁄U Ã∑¸§ (R) ∑§ Á‹∞ ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U ÁŸœÊ¸Á⁄Uà ∑§ËÁ¡∞ —
•Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) : ‚◊Sà Áfl‡fl ◊¥ ÷Ê⁄UÃËÿ ◊Í‹ ∑§ ‹ÊªÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚ÍÿʸSà ∑§÷Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „ÊÃÊ–
Ã∑¸§ (R) : ÷Ê⁄UÃËÿ ¬˝flÊ‚Ë ¬ÎâflË ¬⁄U ‚fl¸òÊ ¬„°Èø ªÿÊ „Ò–
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) (A) ‚„Ë „Ò, ‹Á∑§Ÿ (R) ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
(2) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥–
(3) (A) ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò, ‹Á∑§Ÿ (R) ‚„Ë „Ò–
(4) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò¥–

23. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà Œ‡ÊÊ¥ ◊¥ ‚ „Ê‹ ◊¥ Á∑§‚Ÿ ÿ„ ◊ÊŸÊ Á∑§ øËŸ ⁄UÊÁ„¥ÇÿÊ ‚¥∑§≈U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ß‚ ‚¥∑§≈U ∑§Ë •Ê⁄U êÿÊ¥◊Ê⁄U ∑§
ŸËÁêà Áfl∑§À¬Ê¥ ∑§Ê ¬˝÷ÊÁflà ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ∑§⁄U ⁄U„Ê „Ò —
(1) •ÊS≈˛UÁ‹ÿÊ (2) ¡Ê¬ÊŸ (3) ÿÍ ∞‚ (4) ÿÍ ∑§

24. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ ∑§ÊÒŸ‚Ê ⁄ÊU‚ÊÿÁŸ∑§ ÿÈh ∑§Ê ∞¡ã≈U ÿÊ ‚ÊœŸ Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò —
(1) ≈ÒU’ÍŸ (2) ‚⁄UËŸ (3) Ä‹Ê⁄UÊÁ¬∑˝§ËŸ (4) ‚Ê‚¸

25. ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄UÃ „È∞ ÁŸêŸÊ¥Á∑§Ã ‚¥Á∑˝§ÿÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê •Ê⁄UÊ„Ë ∑§Ê‹∑˝§◊ÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄U √ÿflÁSÕà ∑§ËÁ¡∞ —
(a) •Ê¬⁄U‡ÊŸ ¬flŸ
(b) •Ê¬⁄U‡ÊŸ ≈UÊ⁄UŸ«UÊ
(c) •Ê¬⁄U‡ÊŸ ⁄UÊ„Ã
(d) •Ê¬⁄U‡ÊŸ ◊ÉÊŒÍÃ
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) (a), (b), (c), (d) (2) (b), (c), (d), (a)
(3) (c), (d), (a), (b) (4) (a), (d), (b), (c)

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26. Identify the correct code for the Assertion (A) and Reason (R) as given below.
Assertion (A) : If the lessons learnt by the Pakistan Army from Kargil War of 1999
were wrong, the BAT’s practice suggests it may have drawn a more
dangerous conclusion still.
Reason (R) : The Pakistan Army seems to believe that Pakistan’s nuclear shield
permits Pakistan to undertake terrorist attacks on India without fear
of retaliation.
Code :
(1) Both (A) and (R) are not correct.
(2) (A) is correct, but (R) is not correct.
(3) (A) is not correct, but (R) is correct.
(4) Both (A) and (R) are correct.

27. Which one of the following countries strongly opposed the establishment of the International
Criminal Court as it meant undermining of state sovereignty :
(1) France (2) UK (3) US (4) Italy

28. Who amongst the following stated that “All states have a grand strategy, whether they
know it or not” :
(1) Andrew Marshall (2) Liddell Hart
(3) Bernard Brodie (4) Edward Luttwak

29. Chronologically arrange the establishment of the following institutions in an ascending order
by using the code given below :
(a) The Commission on Global Governance
(b) World Commission on Environment and Development
(c) Conference on Human Environment
(d) Rio-Conference
Code :
(1) (c), (b), (d), (a) (2) (d), (c), (b), (a)
(3) (b), (a), (c), (d) (4) (a), (d), (c), (b)

30. India is not a member of which one of the following :

(1) SCO (2) BIMSTEC (3) BRICS (4) OAS

J-09018 !J-09018-PAPER-II! 14 Paper-II

26. ŸËø ÁŒ∞ ª∞ •Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) •ÊÒ⁄U Ã∑¸§ (R) ∑§ Á‹∞ ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ë ¬„øÊŸ ∑§⁄¥U —
•Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) : ÿÁŒ fl·¸ 1999 ◊¥ ¬ÊÁ∑§SÃÊŸË ‚ŸÊ mÊ⁄UÊ ∑§Ê⁄UÁª‹ ÿÈh ‚ ‚Ëπ ¬Ê∆U ª‹Ã Õ, ÃÊ ’Ò≈U
(’Ë.∞.≈UË.) ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ’ÃÊÃÊ „Ò Á∑§ ©‚Ÿ •ÊÒ⁄U ÷Ë íÿÊŒÊ πÃ⁄UŸÊ∑§ ÁŸc∑§·¸ ÁŸ∑§Ê‹ „Ê¥ª–
Ã∑¸§ (R) : ∞‚Ê ¬˝ÃËà „ÊÃÊ „Ò Á∑§ ¬ÊÁ∑§SÃÊŸË ‚ŸÊ ◊ÊŸÃË „Ò Á∑§ ¬ÊÁ∑§SÃÊŸ ∑§Ê ŸÊÁ÷∑§Ëÿ ∑§flø ©‚
÷Ê⁄Uà ¬⁄U Á’ŸÊ Á∑§‚Ë ¬˝ÁÇÊÊœ ∑§ ÷ÿ ∑§ •ÊÃ¥∑§flÊŒË „◊‹ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ë •ŸÈ◊Áà ŒªÊ–
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò¥–
(2) (A) ‚„Ë „Ò ¬⁄UãÃÈ (R) ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
(3) (A) ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò ¬⁄UãÃÈ (R) ‚„Ë „Ò–
(4) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥–

27. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà Œ‡ÊÊ¥ ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚Ÿ •ãÃ⁄U⁄UÊc≈˛UËÿ •Ê¬⁄UÊÁœ∑§ ãÿÊÿÊ‹ÿ ∑§Ë SÕʬŸÊ ∑§Ê ŒÎ…∏ÃÊ ‚ Áfl⁄UÊœ Á∑§ÿÊ, Á¡‚∑§Ê
•Ê‡Êÿ ⁄UÊíÿ ‚¥¬˝÷ÈÃÊ ∑§Ê πÊπ‹Ê ’ŸÊŸÊ ÕÊ —
(1) »˝§Ê¥‚ (2) ÿÍ ∑§ (3) ÿÍ ∞‚ (4) ß≈U‹Ë

28. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚Ÿ ∑§„Ê Á∑§ ““‚÷Ë ⁄UÊc≈˛UÊ¥ ∑§Ë ‡ÊÊŸŒÊ⁄U ‚Ê◊Á⁄U∑§ ŸËÁà „ÊÃË „Ò øÊ„ fl ¡ÊŸ ÿÊ Ÿ ¡ÊŸ”” —
(1) ∞¥«˛ÂU ◊ʇʸ‹ (2) Á‹«U‹ „Ê≈¸U
(3) ’ŸÊ¸«¸U ’˝Ê«UË (4) ∞«Ufl«¸U ‹≈UflÊÚ∑§

29. ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄UÃ „È∞ ‚¥SÕÊŸÊ¥ ∑§Ë SÕʬŸÊ ∑§Ê ∑§Ê‹ÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄U •Ê⁄UÊ„Ë ∑˝§◊ ◊¥ √ÿflÁSÕà ∑§ËÁ¡∞ —
(a) Œ ∑§◊ˇʟ •ÊŸ Ç‹Ê’‹ ªflŸZ‚
(b) flÀ«¸U ∑§◊ˇʟ •ÊŸ ßãflÊÿ⁄UŸ◊¥≈U ∞á«U «Ufl‹¬◊¥≈U
(c) ∑§Êã»˝§ã‚ •ÊŸ sÍ◊Ÿ ßãflÊÿ⁄UŸ◊¥≈U
(d) Á⁄U•Ê ∑§Êã»˝§ã‚
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) (c), (b), (d), (a) (2) (d), (c), (b), (a)
(3) (b), (a), (c), (d) (4) (a), (d), (c), (b)

30. ÷Ê⁄Uà ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚∑§Ê ‚ŒSÿ Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò —

(1) ∞‚.‚Ë.•Ê. (2) Á’◊S≈U∑§ (3) Á’˝Ä‚ (4) •Ê.∞.∞‚.

J-09018 !J-09018-PAPER-II! 15 Paper-II

31. Identify the major cause of the 1989 US invasion of Panama which was also known as
‘Operation Just Cause’ :
(1) Water dispute (2) Collusion with drug traffickers
(3) Illegal immigration (4) Territorial control

32. Match List - I (Authors) with List - II (Books) by using the correct code given below :
List - I List - II
(Authors) (Books)
(a) Richard N. Lebow (i) Nuclear Crisis Management : A Dangerous
Illusion
(b) Patrick M. Morgan (ii) Deterrence : A Conceptual Analysis
(c) Richard K. Betts (iii) Nuclear Blackmail and Nuclear Balance
(d) Michael MccGwire (iv) Deterrence : The Problems not the Solution
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(2) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
(3) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
(4) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)

33. The UN ECOSOC recognized three categories of NGOs. Identify the category which is not
recognized by the UN :
(1) High status NGOs
(2) Specialist NGOs
(3) Roster of other NGOs that occasionally work with the UN
(4) Profit making NGOs

34. Who, among the following authors stated that ‘the welfare state was an insurance system
developed in terms of coping with external risk’ :
(1) Anthony Giddens (2) David Held
(3) R.D. Alexander (4) David Hume

J-09018 !J-09018-PAPER-II! 16 Paper-II

31. 1989 ◊¥¬ŸÊ◊Ê ∑§ ™§¬⁄U •◊Á⁄U∑§Ë •Ê∑˝§◊áÊ Á¡‚ “•Ê¬⁄U‡ÊŸ ¡S≈U ∑§Ê$¡” ∑§ M§¬ ◊¥ ÷Ë ¡ÊŸÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò, ∑§Ê ¬˝◊Èπ ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ
ÁøÁã„à ∑§⁄¥U —
(1) ¡‹ ÁflflÊŒ (2) «˛Uª ∑§ •flÒœ √ÿʬÊ⁄U ∑§ ‚ÊÕ Á◊‹Ë-÷ªÃ
(3) •flÒœ •Ê¬˝flÊ‚Ÿ (4) ˇÊòÊËÿ ÁŸÿ¥òÊáÊ

32. ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄UÃ „È∞ ‚ÍøË - I (‹π∑§Ê¥) ∑§Ê ‚ÍøË - II (¬ÈSÃ∑§Ê¥) ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ‚È◊Á‹Ã ∑§⁄¥U —
‚ÍøË - I ‚ÍøË - II
(‹π∑§) (¬ÈSÃ∑§)
(a) Á⁄Uø«¸U ∞Ÿ. ‹’Ê (i) ãÿÍÁÄ‹ÿ⁄U ∑˝§ÊßÁ‚‚ ◊ÒŸ¡◊¥≈U — ∞ «Ò¥U¡⁄U‚ ßÀÿÍ¡Ÿ
(b) ¬ÒÁ≈˛U∑§ ∞◊. ◊Êª¸Ÿ (ii) Á«U≈U⁄Uã‚ — ∞ ∑§Êã‚åøÈ•‹ ∞ŸÊÁ‹Á‚‚
(c) Á⁄Uø«¸U ∑§. ’≈˜U‚ (iii) ãÿÍÁÄ‹ÿ⁄U é‹Ò∑§◊‹ ∞¥«U ãÿÍÁÄ‹ÿ⁄U ’Ò‹ã‚
(d) ◊Êß∑§‹ ◊Ò∑§ÇflÊÿ⁄U (iv) Á«U≈U⁄Uã‚ — Œ ¬˝Êé‹ê‚ ŸÊÚ≈U Œ ‚ÊÀÿ͇ʟ
∑ͧ≈U —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(2) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
(3) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
(4) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)

33. ÿÍ ∞Ÿ ß∑§Ê‚Ê∑§ (߸ ‚Ë •Ê ∞‚ •Ê ‚Ë) ∞Ÿ ¡Ë •Ê ∑§Ë ÃËŸ üÊÁáÊÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ◊ÊãÿÃÊ ŒÃÊ „Ò– ©‚ üÊáÊË ∑§Ê ÁøÁã„à ∑§⁄¥U ¡Ê
ÿÍ ∞Ÿ mÊ⁄UÊ ◊ÊãÿÃÊ ¬˝Êåà Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò —
(1) ©ìÊ ¬˝ÁÃÁc∆Uà ∞Ÿ ¡Ë •Ê
(2) Áfl‡Ê·ôÊ ∞Ÿ ¡Ë •Ê
(3) •ãÿ ∞Ÿ ¡Ë •Ê ∑§Ë ‚ÍøË ¡Ê ÿŒÊ-∑§ŒÊ ÿÍ ∞Ÿ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ∑§Ê◊ ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥
(4) ‹Ê÷ ∑§◊ÊŸ flÊ‹ ∞Ÿ ¡Ë •Ê

34. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ‹π∑§Ê¥ ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚Ÿ ∑§„Ê Á∑§ “∑§ÀÿÊáÊ∑§Ê⁄UË ⁄UÊíÿ ∞∑§ ⁄UˇÊÊ Ã¥òÊ ÕÊ ¡Ê ’Ês ¡ÊÁπ◊ ∑§Ê ‚Ê◊ŸÊ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§
¬˝ÿÊ‚ ◊¥ Áfl∑§Á‚à „È•Ê ÕÊ” —
(1) ∞¥ÕÊŸË Áª«Uã‚ (2) «UÁfl«U „UÀ«U
(3) •Ê⁄U.«UË. •‹Ä¡¥«U⁄U (4) «UÁfl«U sÍ◊

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35. In the context of cyber warfare, ‘MAID’ is referred to which one of the following :
(1) Maintenance of Artificial Intelligence Devices
(2) Mutually Assured Information Destruction
(3) Mutually Acquired Intelligence Devices
(4) Mutually Anticipated Intelligence Destruction

36. Match the following authors as given in List - I with their books provided in List - II by using
the correct code mentioned below :
List - I List - II
(Authors) (Books)
(a) Bradly Klein (i) One World, Many Worlds : Struggles for a Just World
Order
(b) Pauline Rosenau (ii) Environment and Society : Human Perspectives on
Environmental Issues
(c) R B J Walker (iii) Postmodernism and the Social Sciences : Insights,
Inroads and Intrusions
(d) Charles L. Harper (iv) Strategic Studies and World Order : The Global
Politics of Deterrence
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (i) (iv) (ii) (iii)
(2) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i)
(3) (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
(4) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)

37. Arrange the following in the ascending chronological order and use the code given below :
(a) The UN Security Council Resolution 1172, urging India and Pakistan ‘to exercise
maximum restraint’.
(b) Formation of Zangger Committee by the Nuclear Suppliers’ Group Countries.
(c) The Anglo-Tibetan Convention.
(d) Report of National Security Advisory Board (NSAB) on the parameters of India’s nuclear
policy following the Kargil War.
Code :
(1) (a), (b), (c), (d) (2) (b), (a), (c), (d)
(3) (c), (b), (a), (d) (4) (d), (c), (b), (a)

J-09018 !J-09018-PAPER-II! 18 Paper-II

35. ‚Êß’⁄U ÿÈh ∑§ ¬Á⁄U¬˝ˇÿ ◊¥, “∞◊ ∞ •Ê߸ «UË” ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚∑§Ê ‚¥ŒÁ÷¸Ã ∑§⁄UÃÊ „Ò —
(1) ◊¥Á≈UŸ¥‚ •ÊÚ»§ •ÊÁ≈¸UÁ»§‡Ê‹ ߥ ≈ÒU‹Ë¡¥‚ Á«UflÊß‚‚
(2) êÿÈøÈ•‹Ë •‡ÿÊ«¸U ߟ»§Ê◊¸‡ÊŸ Á«US≈˛Ućʟ
(3) êÿÈøÈ•‹Ë •ÄflÊÿ«¸U ߥ ≈ÒU‹Ë¡¥‚ Á«UflÊß‚‚
(4) êÿÈøÈ•‹Ë ∞¥Á≈UÁ‚¬≈U«U ߥ ≈ÒU‹Ë¡¥‚ Á«US≈˛Ućʟ

36. ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄UÃ „È∞ ‚ÍøË - I ◊¥ ÁŒÿ ªÿ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ‹π∑§Ê¥ ∑§Ê ‚ÍøË - II ◊¥ ŒË ªß¸ ©Ÿ∑§Ë
¬ÈSÃ∑§Ê¥ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ‚È◊Á‹Ã ∑§⁄¥U —
‚ÍøË - I ‚ÍøË - II
(‹π∑§) (¬ÈSÃ∑§)
(a) ’˝Ò«U‹ Ä‹ËŸ (i) flŸ flÀ«¸U, ◊ŸË flÀ«¸U‚ — S≈˛UªÀ‚ »§ÊÚ⁄U ∞ ¡S≈U flÀ«¸U •Ê«¸U⁄U
(b) ¬ÊÁ‹Ÿ M§‚ŸÊfl (ii) ßãflÊÿ⁄UŸ◊¥≈U ∞¥«U ‚Ê‚Êÿ≈UË — sÍ◊Ÿ ¬‚¸¬ÁÄ≈U√‚ •ÊŸ ßãflÊÿ⁄UŸ◊ã≈U‹
߇ÿÍ¡
(c) •Ê⁄U ’Ë ¡ flÊ∑§⁄U (iii) ¬ÊS≈U◊Ê«UÁŸ¸í◊ ∞¥«U Œ ‚Ê‡Ê‹ ‚Êߥ‚¡ — ߟ‚Êß≈˜U‚, ߟ⁄UÊ«˜U‚ ∞¥«U
ßã≈˛ÂU ¡ã‚
(d) øÊÀ‚¸ ∞‹. „ʬ¸⁄U (iv) S≈˛ÒU≈UÁ¡∑§ S≈U«UË¡ ∞¥«U flÀ«¸U •Ê«¸U⁄U — Œ Ç‹Ê’‹ ¬ÊÚÁ‹Á≈UÄ‚ •ÊÚ»§
Á«U≈U⁄Uã‚
∑ͧ≈U —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (i) (iv) (ii) (iii)
(2) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i)
(3) (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
(4) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)

37. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ∑§Ê •Ê⁄UÊ„Ë ∑§Ê‹ÊŸÈ∑˝§Á◊∑§ ∑˝§◊ ◊¥ √ÿflÁSÕà ∑§⁄¥U •ÊÒ⁄U ŸËø ÁŒ∞ ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄¥U —
(a) ÿÍ.∞Ÿ. ‚È⁄UˇÊÊ ¬Á⁄U·Œ ¬˝SÃÊfl 1172, Á¡‚◊¥ ÷Ê⁄Uà •ÊÒ⁄U ¬ÊÁ∑§SÃÊŸ ∑§Ê “•Áœ∑§Ã◊ ‚¥ÿ◊ ’⁄Uß” ¬⁄U ¡Ê⁄U
ÁŒÿÊ ªÿÊ „Ò–
(b) ãÿÍÁÄ‹•⁄U ‚å‹Êÿ⁄˜U‚ ªÈ˝¬ ∑§ Œ‡ÊÊ¥ mÊ⁄UÊ $¡Òª⁄U ‚Á◊Áà ∑§Ê ª∆UŸ
(c) •Ê¥Ç‹ ÁÃé’ÃË •Á÷‚◊ÿ
(d) ∑§Ê⁄UÁª‹ ÿÈh ∑§ ’ÊŒ ÷Ê⁄Uà ∑§Ë ŸÊÁ÷∑§Ëÿ ŸËÁà ∑§ ¬Á⁄U◊ʬ ¬⁄U ⁄UÊc≈˛UËÿ ‚È⁄UˇÊÊ ¬⁄UÊ◊‡Ê¸ ’Ê«¸U ∑§Ë Á⁄U¬Ê≈¸U
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) (a), (b), (c), (d) (2) (b), (a), (c), (d)
(3) (c), (b), (a), (d) (4) (d), (c), (b), (a)

J-09018 !J-09018-PAPER-II! 19 Paper-II

38. Identify the correct code for the Assertion (A) and Reason (R) as given below.

Assertion (A) : India is a nuclear weapon state (NWS). Though not a party to the Nuclear
Non-proliferation Treaty (NPT), India’s policies have been consistent with
the key provisions of the NPT as they apply to nuclear weapon states.

Reason (R) : The existing international non-proliferation regimes and disarmament efforts
do not address India’s most serious security concerns in the contemporary
South Asian regional and global politico-strategic scenario.

Code :

(1) Both (A) and (R) are not correct.

(2) Both (A) and (R) are correct but, (R) is not a comprehensive explanation.

(3) (A) is correct, but (R) is neither correct nor a comprehensive explanation of (A).

(4) (A) is not correct, but (R) is correct.

39. Which one of the following features do not constitute the ‘Wars of the third kind’ :

(1) Conflicts within the society.

(2) Conflicts with other bordering states.

(3) Conflicts directed against the civilians.

(4) Conflicts with external support.

40. Identify the correct code for the Assertion (A) and Reason (R) as given below.

Assertion (A) : It was not 9/11 but the reaction to 9/11, the so-called Global War on Terror
(GWOT) and the invasion of Iraq that made Al Qaeda’s rise and expansion
inevitable, leading ultimately to other more extremist groups like ISIS.

Reason (R) : If the Global War on Terror (GWOT) has been a failure or partial success it
is because it did not target the epicentres of Jihadi terrorism, whence terrorism
derived its ideological, financial, and state support.

Code :

(1) Both (A) and (R) are not correct.

(2) Both (A) and (R) are correct.

(3) (A) is correct, but (R) is not correct.

(4) (A) is not correct, but (R) is correct.

J-09018 !J-09018-PAPER-II! 20 Paper-II

38. ŸËø ÁŒ∞ ª∞ •Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) •ÊÒ⁄U Ã∑¸§ (R) ∑§ Á‹∞ ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ë ¬„øÊŸ ∑§⁄¥U —
•Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) : ÷Ê⁄U à ∞∑§ ŸÊÁ÷∑§Ëÿ ‡ÊSòÊœÊ⁄U Ë ⁄U Ê c≈˛ U „Ò – ÿlÁ¬ fl„ ŸÊÁ÷∑§Ëÿ •¬˝ ‚ Ê⁄U ‚Áãœ
(∞Ÿ ¬Ë ≈UË) ∑§Ê ¬ˇÊ∑§Ê⁄U Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò, ÷Ê⁄Uà ∑§Ë ŸËÁÃÿÊ¥ ∞Ÿ.¬Ë.≈UË. ∑§ ◊ÈÅÿ ¬˝ÊÁflœÊŸÊ¥ ∑§ ‚¥ªÃ ⁄U„Ë
„Ò¥ ¡Ò‚ Á∑§ fl ŸÊÁ÷∑§Ëÿ ‡ÊSòÊœÊ⁄UË ⁄UÊc≈˛UÊ¥ ¬⁄U ‹ÊªÍ „ÊÃË „Ò¥–
Ã∑¸§ (R) : Áfll◊ÊŸ •¥Ã⁄Uʸc≈˛UËÿ •¬˝‚Ê⁄U ‡ÊÊ‚Ÿ ¬˝áÊÊÁ‹ÿÊ¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ÁŸ⁄USòÊË∑§⁄UáÊ ¬˝ÿÊ‚ ‚◊∑§ÊÁ‹∑§ ŒÁˇÊáÊ
∞Á‡ÊÿÊ߸ ˇÊòÊËÿ •ÊÒ⁄U flÒÁ‡fl∑§ ⁄UÊ¡ŸËÁÃ∑§-‚Ê◊Á⁄U∑§ ¬Á⁄UŒÎ‡ÿ ◊¥ ÷Ê⁄Uà ∑§ ‚flʸÁœ∑§ ªê÷Ë⁄U ‚È⁄UˇÊÊ
‚⁄UÊ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚ê’ÊÁœÃ Ÿ„Ë¥ ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥–
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò¥–
(2) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥, ¬⁄UãÃÈ (R) ÁflSÃÎà √ÿÊÅÿÊ Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
(3) (A) ‚„Ë „Ò, ¬⁄UãÃÈ (R) Ÿ ÃÊ ‚„Ë „Ò Ÿ „Ë ÁflSÃÎà √ÿÊÅÿÊ „Ò–
(4) (A) ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò, ¬⁄UãÃÈ (R) ‚„Ë „Ò–

39. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ÁflÁ‡Êc≈UÃÊ•Ê¥ ◊¥ ‚ ∑§ÊÒŸ “ÃË‚⁄U ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ∑§Ê ÿÈh” ÁŸÁ◊¸Ã Ÿ„Ë¥ ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥ —
(1) ‚◊Ê¡ ◊¥ ‚¥ÉÊ·¸
(2) •ãÿ ‚Ë◊ÊflÃ˸ ⁄UÊc≈˛UÊ¥ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ‚¥ÉÊ·¸
(3) ŸÊªÁ⁄U∑§Ê¥ ∑§ ÁflL§h ÁŸŒ¸Á‡Êà ‚¥ÉÊ·¸
(4) ’Ês ‚◊Õ¸Ÿ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ‚¥ÉÊ·¸

40. ÁŸêŸÊ¥Á∑§Ã •Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) •ÊÒ⁄U Ã∑¸§ (R) ∑§ Á‹∞ ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ë ¬„øÊŸ ∑§⁄¥U —
•Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) : ÿ„ 9/11 Ÿ„Ë¥ ÕÊ, ’ÁÀ∑§ 9/11 ∑§ Áfl⁄UÊœ ◊¥ ¬˝ÁÃÁ∑˝§ÿÊ ÃÕÊ∑§ÁÕà NjÊ’‹ flÊ⁄U •ÊÚŸ ≈U⁄U⁄U
(¡Ë.«UéÀÿÍ.•Ê.≈UË.) •ÊÒ⁄U ß⁄UÊ∑§ ¬⁄U „◊‹Ê ÕÊ Á¡‚Ÿ •‹ ∑§ÊÿŒÊ ∑§ ©àÕÊŸ •ÊÒ⁄U ÁflSÃÊ⁄U ∑§Ê
•¬Á⁄U„Êÿ¸ ’ŸÊ ÁŒÿÊ •ÊÒ⁄U •¥Ã× •ãÿ ©ª˝flÊŒË ‚◊Í„Ê¥ ¡Ò‚ •Êß.∞‚.•Êß.∞‚. ∑§ ©Œÿ ∑§Ê
•Êfl‡ÿ∑§ ∑§⁄U ÁŒÿÊ–
Ã∑¸§ (R) : ÿÁŒ Ç‹Ê’‹ flÊ⁄U •ÊÚŸ ≈U⁄U⁄U (¡Ë.«UéÀÿÍ.•Ê.≈UË.) •‚»§‹ ÿÊ •Ê¥Á‡Ê∑§ M§¬ ‚ ‚»§‹ ⁄U„Ê ÃÊ
ß‚∑§Ê ∑§Ê⁄UáÊ „Ò Á∑§ ß‚Ÿ Á¡„ÊŒË •ÊÃ¥∑§flÊŒ ∑§ •Áœ∑§ãŒ˝Ê¥ ∑§Ê ‹ˇÿ Ÿ„Ë¥ Á∑§ÿÊ, ¡„Ê° ‚
•ÊÃ¥∑§flÊŒ •¬ŸË flÒøÊÁ⁄U∑§, ÁflûÊËÿ •ÊÒ⁄U ⁄UÊ¡∑§Ëÿ ‚„ÊÿÃÊ ¬˝Êåà ∑§⁄UÃÊ „Ò–
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò¥–
(2) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥–
(3) (A) ‚„Ë „Ò, ¬⁄UãÃÈ (R) ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
(4) (A) ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò, ¬⁄UãÃÈ (R) ‚„Ë „Ò–

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41. Identify the correct code for Assertion (A) and Reason (R) as given below.
Assertion (A) : Nationalism and democracy have become goals of an ever-increasing
percentage of the world’s people.
Reason (R) : Both expand nation’s economic interests and foster political power.
Code :
(1) Both (A) and (R) are correct.
(2) Both (A) and (R) are not correct.
(3) (A) is correct, but (R) is not correct.
(4) (A) is not correct, but (R) is correct.

42. Arrange the following in the ascending chronological order and use the code given below :
(a) The establishment of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).
(b) The establishment of Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR).
(c) The signing of the INF treaty.
(d) The extension of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty indefinitely.
Code :
(1) (a), (b), (c), (d) (2) (b), (a), (c), (d)
(3) (c), (d), (a), (b) (4) (d), (c), (b), (a)

43. Arrange the following events of trench occupation of Indo China in ascending order by
using the code given below :
(a) Occupation of Tongking (Vietnam)
(b) Occupation of Cambodia
(c) Occupation of Laos
(d) Occupation of Cochin China (Vietnam)
Code :
(1) (d), (a), (b), (c) (2) (d), (b), (a), (c)
(3) (a), (c), (d), (b) (4) (b), (a), (c), (d)

44. In Burma a group of students were called as ‘Thakins’ in 1920s and 1930s. Identify the
correct meaning of the word from the answers given below :
(1) Revolutionary nationalists (2) Bhuddhist monks
(3) Burma police (4) Plantation owners

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41. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà •Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) •ÊÒ⁄U Ã∑¸§ (R) ∑§ Á‹∞ ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U ÁŸœÊ¸Á⁄Uà ∑§ËÁ¡∞ —
•Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) : ⁄UÊc≈˛UflÊŒ •ÊÒ⁄U ‹Ê∑§Ã¥òÊ ŒÈÁŸÿÊ ∑§Ë ©ûÊ⁄UÊûÊ⁄U ’…∏ÃË •Ê’ÊŒË ∑§ ‹ˇÿ ’Ÿ ªÿ „Ò¥–
Ã∑¸§ (R) : ŒÊŸÊ¥ „Ë ⁄UÊc≈˛U ∑§ •ÊÁÕ¸∑§ Á„ÃÊ¥ ∑§Ê ÁflSÃÊ⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U ⁄UÊ¡ŸÒÁÃ∑§ ‡ÊÁÄà ∑§Ê ¬Ê·áÊ ∑§⁄UÃ „Ò¥–
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥–
(2) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò¥–
(3) (A) ‚„Ë „Ò, ‹Á∑§Ÿ (R) ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
(4) (A) ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò, ‹Á∑§Ÿ (R) ‚„Ë „Ò–

42. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ∑§Ê •Ê⁄UÊ„Ë ∑§Ê‹ÊŸÈ∑˝§◊ ◊¥ √ÿflÁSÕà ∑§⁄¥U •ÊÒ⁄U ŸËø ÁŒ∞ ª∞ ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ©¬ÿÊª ∑§⁄¥U —
(a) ߥ≈U⁄UŸ‡ÊŸ‹ ∞≈UÊÁ◊∑§ ߟ¡Ë¸ ∞¡¥‚Ë (•Êß.∞.߸.∞.) ∑§Ë SÕʬŸÊ
(b) Á◊‚Êß‹ ≈ÒU∑§ŸÊ‹ÊÚ¡Ë ∑¥§≈˛UÊ‹ ⁄UË¡Ë◊ ∑§Ë SÕʬŸÊ
(c) •Êß.∞Ÿ.∞»§. ≈˛UË≈UË ¬⁄U „SÃÊˇÊ⁄U ∑§⁄UŸÊ
(d) ãÿÍÁÄ‹•⁄U ŸÊÚŸ-¬˝Ê‹Ë»§⁄U‡ÊŸ ≈˛UË≈UË ∑§Ê •ÁŸÁ‡øà ∑§Ê‹ ∑§ Á‹∞ ÁflSÃÊ⁄U
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) (a), (b), (c), (d) (2) (b), (a), (c), (d)
(3) (c), (d), (a), (b) (4) (d), (c), (b), (a)

43. ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄UÃ „È∞ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ÷Ê⁄Uà øËŸ ∑§ πÊ߸ ∑§é¡Ê ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ë ÉÊ≈UŸÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê ∑§Ê‹ÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄U
•Ê⁄UÊ„Ë ∑˝§◊ ◊¥ √ÿflÁSÕà ∑§⁄¥U —
(a) ≈UÊ¥ªÁ∑¥§ª (ÁflÿßÊ◊) ∑§Ê ∑§é¡Ê
(b) ∑§ê’ÊÁ«UÿÊ ∑§Ê ∑§é¡Ê
(c) ‹Ê•Ê‚ ∑§Ê ∑§é¡Ê
(d) ∑§ÊÁøŸ øËŸ (ÁflÿßÊ◊) ∑§Ê ∑§é¡Ê
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) (d), (a), (b), (c) (2) (d), (b), (a), (c)
(3) (a), (c), (d), (b) (4) (b), (a), (c), (d)

44. 1920 •ÊÒ⁄U 1930 ∑§ Œ‡Ê∑§ ◊¥ ’◊ʸ ◊¥ ¿UÊòÊÊ¥ ∑§Ê ∞∑§ ‚◊Í„ “ÕÊÁ∑§ã‚” ∑§„‹ÊÃÊ ÕÊ, ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ ©ûÊ⁄UÊ¥ ◊¥ ‚ ©‚ ‡ÊéŒ
∑§Ê ‚„Ë •Õ¸ ÁøÁã„à ∑§ËÁ¡∞ —
(1) ∑˝§Ê¥ÁÃ∑§Ê⁄UË ⁄UÊc≈˛UflÊŒË (2) ’ÊÒh Á÷ˇÊÈ
(3) ’◊ʸ ¬ÈÁ‹‚ (4) ’ʪʟ ◊ÊÁ‹∑§

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45. Arrange the following events in ascending chronological order by using the code given
below :
(a) The revolution in Thailand
(b) Succession of Mongkut
(c) Anglo-Siamese Treaty
(d) Thailand as a buffer state declaration
Code :
(1) (b), (c), (a), (d) (2) (a), (b), (d), (c)
(3) (b), (d), (a), (c) (4) (c), (b), (a), (d)

46. King Mongkut of Thailand was called with which one of the below given regal name, identify
correct answer :
(1) Rama IV (2) Rama V (3) Rama VI (4) Rama VII

47. In 1997, Hong Kong was transferred to China from which one of the following foreign countries
control. Identify the correct answer :
(1) The United States of America (2) France
(3) Spain (4) The United Kingdom

48. Who one among the below mentioned leaders is considered as the founder of People’s Army
of Vietnam (PAVN) :
(1) Ho Chi Minh (2) Vo Nguyen Giap
(3) Pham Van Dong (4) Le Duan

49. Which of the three pillars of West Asia were accommodated in the present tri-directional
India’s foreign policy towards West Asia :
(1) Iran, Israel, Saudi Arabia (2) Israel, Iraq, Kuwait
(3) Iran, Yemen, Egypt (4) Saudi Arabia, Turkey, UAE

50. The Borobodur temple complex was constructed by which one of the royal dynasties :
(1) Shailendra dynasty (2) Singhasari dynasty
(3) Srivijaya dynasty (4) Mataram dynasty

51. Identify the South Asian country which has been the largest recipient of China’s FDI assistance
in 2017 :
(1) Nepal (2) Bhutan (3) Pakistan (4) Sri Lanka

J-09018 !J-09018-PAPER-II! 24 Paper-II

45. ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄UÃ „È∞ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ÉÊ≈UŸÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê ∑§Ê‹ÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄U •Ê⁄UÊ„Ë ∑˝§◊ ◊¥ √ÿflÁSÕà ∑§⁄¥U —
(a) ÕÊß‹Òá«U ◊¥ ∑˝§Ê¥ÁÃ
(b) ◊¥ª∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ©ûÊ⁄UÊÁœ∑§Ê⁄U
(c) •Ê¥Ç‹-‚Ê◊Ë ‚¥Áœ
(d) ◊äÿflÃ˸ Œ‡Ê ∑§ M§¬ ◊¥ ÕÊß‹Òá«U ∑§Ë ÉÊÊ·áÊÊ
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) (b), (c), (a), (d) (2) (a), (b), (d), (c)
(3) (b), (d), (a), (c) (4) (c), (b), (a), (d)

46. ÕÊß‹Òá«U ∑§ ◊Ê¥ª∑ͧà ⁄UÊ¡Ê ∑§Ê ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ Á∑§‚ ⁄UÊ¡‚Ë ŸÊ◊ ‚ ¡ÊŸÊ ¡ÊÃÊ ÕÊ, ‚„Ë ©ûÊ⁄U ÁøÁã„à ∑§⁄¥U —
(1) ⁄UÊ◊Ê IV (2) ⁄UÊ◊Ê V (3) ⁄UÊ◊Ê VI (4) ⁄UÊ◊Ê VII

47. „Ê¥ª∑§Ê¥ª ∑§Ê 1997 ◊¥ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ÁflŒ‡ÊË Œ‡ÊÊ¥ ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚∑§ ÁŸÿ¥òÊáÊ ‚ øËŸ ∑§Ê „SÃÊ¥ÃÁ⁄Uà Á∑§ÿÊ ªÿÊ ÕÊ? ‚„Ë ©ûÊ⁄U
ÁøÁã„à ∑§ËÁ¡∞ —
(1) ‚¥ÿÈÄà ⁄UÊíÿ •◊Á⁄U∑§Ê (2) »˝§Ê¥‚
(3) S¬Ÿ (4) ÿÍŸÊß≈U«U Á∑¥§ª«U◊

48. ŸËø ߥÁªÃ ŸÃÊ•Ê¥ ◊¥ ‚ ∑§ÊÒŸ ¬Ë¬ÈÀ‚ •Ê◊˸ •ÊÚ»§ ÁflÿßÊ◊ (¬Ë.∞.flË.∞Ÿ.) ∑§ ‚¥SÕʬ∑§ ∑§ M§¬ ◊¥ ¡ÊŸÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò —
(1) „Ê øË Á◊ã„ (2) flÊ ãªÈÿŸ $¡Ê¬
(3) »§Ê◊ flÊŸ «UÊ¥ª (4) ‹ $¡È•ÊŸ

49. ¬Á‡ø◊ ∞Á‡ÊÿÊ ∑§ ¬˝Áà ÷Ê⁄Uà ∑§Ë flø◊ÊŸ ÁòÊÁŒ‡ÊÊà◊∑§ ÁflŒ‡ÊË ŸËÁà ∑§ •ŸÈM§¬ ¬Á‡ø◊ ∞Á‡ÊÿÊ ∑§ ÃËŸ SÃ¥÷ ∑§ÊÒŸ ‚
Õ —
(1) ߸⁄UÊŸ, ß¡⁄UÊÿ‹, ‚©ŒË •⁄U’ (2) ß¡⁄UÊÿ‹, ß⁄UÊ∑§, ∑ȧflÒÃ
(3) ߸⁄UÊŸ, ÿ◊Ÿ, Á◊d (4) ‚©ŒË •⁄U’, ÃÈ∑§Ë¸, ÿÍ.∞.߸.

50. ’Ê⁄UÊ’ÈŒÈ⁄U ◊¥ÁŒ⁄U ¬Á⁄U‚⁄U Á∑§‚ ⁄UÊ¡fl¥‡Ê mÊ⁄UÊ ’ŸflÊÿÊ ªÿÊ ÕÊ —

(1) ‡ÊÒ‹ãŒ˝ ⁄UÊ¡fl¥‡Ê (2) Á‚¥„‚Ê⁄UË ⁄UÊ¡fl¥‡Ê
(3) üÊËÁfl¡ÿÊ ⁄UÊ¡fl¥‡Ê (4) ◊ÊÃÊ⁄UÊ◊ ⁄UÊ¡fl¥‡Ê

51. ŒÁˇÊáÊ ∞Á‡ÊÿÊ߸ Œ‡Ê ∑§Ê ÁøÁã„à ∑§⁄¥U ¡Ê 2017 ◊¥ øËŸ ∑§ ¬˝àÿˇÊ ÁflŒ‡ÊË ÁŸfl‡Ê ‚„ÊÿÃÊ ∑§Ê ‚’‚ ’«∏Ê ¬˝ÊåÃ∑§Ãʸ „Ò —
(1) Ÿ¬Ê‹ (2) ÷Í≈UÊŸ (3) ¬ÊÁ∑§SÃÊŸ (4) üÊË‹¥∑§Ê

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52. In which one of the below given years Japan occupied Manchuria and established a regime
called Manchukuo :
(1) 1921 (2) 1931 (3) 1941 (4) 1951

53. In which one of the centuries given below Islam was introduced into Southeast Asia :
(1) 10th Century (2) 11th Century (3) 12th Century (4) 13th Century

54. In the course of Vietnamese struggle for Independence and Unity which two of the countries
supported the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam) with military assistance :
(1) The U.S. and Japan (2) India and The Soviet Union
(3) China and The Soviet Union (4) The U.S. and Australia

55. The United East India Company of the Dutch (VOC) was established in which one of the
following years :
(1) 1511 (2) 1595 (3) 1602 (4) 1619

56. “The beautiful Taj Mahal in Agra, surrounded by slums and a whole landscape of weak
industrial buildings from which a hundred tall chimneys, belch smoke, eloquently characterises
India’s urban problems”. Who among the following historians made the above
observation :
(1) Colin Mason (2) D.G.E. Hall (3) B.H. Farmer (4) F. Watson

57. Dong-Son civilization was discovered in one of the river deltas as given below. Identify
correct answer :
(1) Yangtze river delta (2) Mekong river delta
(3) Irrawady river delta (4) Red river delta

58. The Lombok Treaty between Indonesia and Australia concluded in 2006 mainly addressed
which one of the problems mentioned below :
(1) Security issues (2) Economic issues
(3) Trade issues (4) East Timor issue

59. To which one of the below mentioned countries the Kingdom ‘Lan Xang’ was the
forerunner :
(1) Myanmar (2) Thailand (3) Laos (4) Cambodia

J-09018 !J-09018-PAPER-II! 26 Paper-II

52. ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ fl·ÊZ ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚ fl·¸ ¡Ê¬ÊŸ Ÿ ◊¥øÍÁ⁄UÿÊ ¬⁄U ∑§é¡Ê Á∑§ÿÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ‡ÊÊ‚Ÿ SÕÊÁ¬Ã Á∑§ÿÊ, ¡Ê ◊¥øÍ∑§Ê ∑§„‹ÊÃÊ
„Ò —
(1) 1921 (2) 1931 (3) 1941 (4) 1951

53. ŸËø ŒË ªß¸ ‡ÊÃÊÁéŒÿÊ¥ ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚◊¥ ßS‹Ê◊ ŒÁˇÊáÊ ¬Ífl¸ ∞Á‡ÊÿÊ ◊¥ ¬˝Áflc≈U „È•Ê —
(1) 10flË¥ ‡ÊÃÊéŒË (2) 11flË¥ ‡ÊÃÊéŒË (3) 12flË¥ ‡ÊÃÊéŒË (4) 13flË¥ ‡ÊÃÊéŒË

54. SflÃ¥òÊÃÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ∞∑§ÃÊ ∑§ Á‹∞ ÁflÿßÊ◊Ë ‚¥ÉÊ·¸ ∑§Ë ∑§Êÿ¸flÊ„Ë ◊¥ Á∑§Ÿ ŒÊ Œ‡ÊÊ¥ Ÿ ‚Òãÿ ‚„ÊÿÃÊ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ «U◊Ê∑˝§Á≈U∑§
Á⁄U¬Áé‹∑§ •ÊÚ»§ ÁflÿßÊ◊ (©ûÊ⁄U ÁflÿßÊ◊) ∑§Ê ‚◊Õ¸Ÿ Á∑§ÿÊ —
(1) ÿÍ.∞‚. •ÊÒ⁄U ¡Ê¬ÊŸ (2) ÷Ê⁄Uà •ÊÒ⁄U ‚ÊÁflÿà ‚¥ÉÊ
(3) øËŸ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚ÊÁflÿà ‚¥ÉÊ (4) ÿÍ.∞‚. •ÊÒ⁄U •ÊS≈˛UÁ‹ÿÊ

55. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà fl·ÊZ ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚ fl·¸ «Uø (flÊ∑§) ∑§Ë ÿÍŸÊß≈U«U ߸S≈U ߥÁ«UÿÊ ∑¥§¬ŸË SÕÊÁ¬Ã „È߸ ÕË —
(1) 1511 (2) 1595 (3) 1602 (4) 1619

56. ““•Êª⁄UÊ ◊¥ ‚È¥Œ⁄U ÃÊ¡◊„‹, ◊Á‹Ÿ ’ÁSÃÿÊ¥ mÊ⁄UÊ ÁÉÊ⁄UÊ „È•Ê •ÊÒ⁄U ©¡Ê«∏ •ÊÒlÊÁª∑§ ß◊Ê⁄UÃÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚¥¬Íáʸ ÷ÊÒªÊÁ‹∑§
¬Á⁄UŒÎ‡ÿ, Á¡‚∑§Ë œ°È•Ê ©ª‹ÃË ‚Ò∑§«∏Ê¥ ™°§øË Áø◊ÁŸÿÊ° •Õ¸¬Íáʸ …∏¥ª ‚ ÷Ê⁄Uà ∑§Ë Ÿª⁄UËÿ ‚◊SÿÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê Œ‡ÊʸÃË „Ò¥–””
ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ßÁÄʂ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥ ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚Ÿ ©¬ÿȸÄà •fl‹Ê∑§Ÿ ¬˝SÃÈà Á∑§ÿÊ —
(1) ∑§ÊÁ‹Ÿ ◊Ò‚Ÿ (2) «UË.¡Ë.߸. „Ê‹ (3) ’Ë.∞ø. »§Ê◊¸⁄U (4) ∞»§. flÊ≈U‚Ÿ

57. «UÊ¥ª-‚Ÿ ‚èÿÃÊ ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ ŸŒË «UÀ≈UÊ•Ê¥ ◊¥ Á∑§‚◊¥ πÊ¡Ë ªß¸– ‚„Ë ©ûÊ⁄U ÁøÁã„à ∑§⁄¥U —
(1) ÿÊ¥Çà¡Ë ŸŒË «UÀ≈UÊ (2) ◊∑§Ê¥ª ŸŒË «UÀ≈UÊ
(3) ß⁄UʸflŒË ŸŒË «UÀ≈UÊ (4) ⁄U«U ŸŒË «UÀ≈UÊ

58. 2006 ◊¥ ߥ«UÊŸÁ‡ÊÿÊ •ÊÒ⁄U •ÊS≈˛UÁ‹ÿÊ ∑§ ◊äÿ ∑§Ë ªß¸ ‹Êê’∑§ ‚¥Áœ ŸËø ߥÁªÃ ‚◊SÿÊ•Ê¥ ◊¥ ‚ ◊ÈÅÿ M§¬ ‚ Á∑§‚∑§
¬˝Áà ÕË —
(1) ‚È⁄UˇÊÊ ◊ÈŒ˜Œ (2) •ÊÁÕ¸∑§ ◊ÈŒ˜Œ
(3) √ÿʬÊ⁄U ◊ÈŒ˜Œ (4) ¬Ífl˸ ÁÃ◊Ê⁄U ◊ÈŒ˜ŒÊ

59. ÁŸêŸÊ¥Á∑§Ã Œ‡ÊÊ¥ ◊¥ Á∑§‚◊¥ “‹ÊŸ ‚Ê¥ª” ‡ÊÊ‚Ÿ •ª˝ŒÍà ÕÊ —

(1) êÿÊ¥◊Ê⁄U (2) ÕÊß‹Òá«U (3) ‹Ê•Ê‚ (4) ∑§ê’ÊÁ«UÿÊ

J-09018 !J-09018-PAPER-II! 27 Paper-II

60. Match List - I (Nationalist party established in sourtheast Asia) with List - II (Year of
establishment) and find correct answer with the right code :
List - I List - II
(Nationalist party establishment) (Year of establishment)
(a) United Malay National Organization (i) 1927
(b) Indonesian Nationalist Party (ii) 1941
(c) Viet Minh (iii) 1944
(d) Anti - Fascist people’s Freedom League (iv) 1946
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)
(2) (i) (iii) (ii) (iv)
(3) (iv) (ii) (i) (iii)
(4) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)

61. In which of the following South Asian Countries did India launch ‘Operation Cactus’ :
(1) Bangladesh (2) Nepal (3) Maldives (4) Sri Lanka

62. Match the following authors given in List - I with their works given in List - II by using the
code given below :
List - I List - II
(a) Alexander Solzhenitsyn (i) The Mother
(b) Maxim Gorky (ii) Crime and Punishment
(c) Mikhail Sholokhov (iii) Gulag Archipelago
(d) Fyodr Dostoyevsky (iv) The Fate of a Man
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(2) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(3) (ii) (iii) (i) (iv)
(4) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i)

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60. ‚ÍøË - I (ŒÁˇÊáÊ ¬Ífl¸ ∞Á‡ÊÿÊ ◊¥ ⁄UÊc≈˛UflÊŒË ¬Ê≈U˸ ∑§Ë SÕʬŸÊ) ∑§Ê ‚ÍøË - II (SÕʬŸÊ ∑§Ê fl·¸) ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ‚È◊Á‹Ã ∑§⁄¥U
•ÊÒ⁄U ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U ∑§ mÊ⁄UÊ ‚„Ë ©ûÊ⁄U πÊ¡¥ —
‚ÍøË - I ‚ÍøË - II
(⁄UÊc≈˛UflÊŒË ¬Ê≈U˸ ∑§Ë SÕʬŸÊ) (SÕʬŸÊ ∑§Ê fl·¸)
(a) ‚¥ÿÈÄà ◊‹ÿ ⁄UÊc≈˛UËÿ ‚¥ª∆UŸ (i) 1927
(b) ߥ«UÊŸÁ‡ÊÿÊ߸ ⁄UÊc≈˛UflÊŒË ¬Ê≈U˸ (ii) 1941
(c) Áflÿà Á◊ã„ (iii) 1944
(d) »§ÊÁ‚S≈UU Áfl⁄UÊœË ¡Ÿ SflÃ¥òÊÃÊ ‹Ëª (iv) 1946
∑ͧ≈U —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)
(2) (i) (iii) (ii) (iv)
(3) (iv) (ii) (i) (iii)
(4) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)

61. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ŒÁˇÊáÊ ∞Á‡ÊÿÊ߸ Œ‡ÊÊ¥ ◊¥ Á∑§‚◊¥ ÷Ê⁄Uà Ÿ “•ÊÚ¬⁄U‡ÊŸ ∑Ò§Ä≈U‚” ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª Á∑§ÿÊ —
(1) ’ʥNjʌ‡Ê (2) Ÿ¬Ê‹ (3) ◊Ê‹ŒËfl (4) üÊË‹¥∑§Ê

62. ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄UÃ „È∞ ‚ÍøË -I ◊¥ ÁŒÿ ªÿ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ‹π∑§Ê¥ ∑§Ê ‚ÍøË - II ◊¥ ŒË ªß¸ ©Ÿ∑§Ë
¬ÈSÃ∑§Ê¥ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ‚È◊Á‹Ã ∑§⁄¥U —
‚ÍøË - I ‚ÍøË - II
(a) •‹Ä¡¥«U⁄U ‚ÊÀ¤ÊÁŸÁà‚Ÿ (i) Œ ◊Œ⁄U
(b) ◊ÒÁÄ‚◊ ªÊ∑§Ë¸ (ii) ∑˝§Êß◊ ∞¥«U ¬ÁŸ‡Ê◊¥≈U
(c) Á◊πÊß‹ ‡ÊÊ‹ÊπÊfl (iii) ªÈ‹Êª •ÊÁ∑¸§¬‹ÊªÊ
(d) çÿÊŒ˝ ŒÊSÃÊÿ√S∑§Ë (iv) Œ »§≈U •ÊÚ»§ ∞ ◊ÒŸ
∑ͧ≈U —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(2) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(3) (ii) (iii) (i) (iv)
(4) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i)

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63. Arrange the following events in ascending chronological order by using the code given
below :
(a) Formation of Commonwealth of Independent states
(b) Death of Joseph Stalin
(c) Soviet annexation of Baltic states
(d) Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
Code :
(1) (c), (b), (d), (a) (2) (a), (b), (c), (d)
(3) (d), (c), (b), (a) (4) (b), (d), (a), (c)

64. Which one of the following Seas borders with Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan :
(1) Caspian Sea (2) Sea of Azov
(3) Arab Sea (4) Sea of Akhotsk

65. On the banks of which of the following rivers the city of Novosibirsk is situated :
(1) Volga river (2) Lena river (3) Selenga river (4) Ob river

66. Which of the following pipelines is more geared to serve Eastern Europe :
(1) Baku - Tbilisi - Ceyhan (2) Nabucco
(3) Baku - Burgas (4) IPI

67. Match the following leaders given in List - I with respective countries in List - II using the
code given below :
List - I List - II
(Leaders) (Countries)
(a) Alexander Lukashenko (i) Turkmenistan
(b) Shavkat Mirziyoyev (ii) Belarus
(c) Nursultan Nazarbayev (iii) Uzbekistan
(d) Gurbanguli Berdimukhammedov (iv) Kazakhstan
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(2) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
(3) (iii) (i) (ii) (iv)
(4) (iv) (ii) (i) (iii)

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63. ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ë ‚„ÊÿÃÊ ‚ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ÉÊ≈UŸÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê •Ê⁄UÊ„Ë ∑§Ê‹∑˝§◊ÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄U √ÿflÁSÕà ∑§⁄¥U —
(a) SflÃ¥òÊ ⁄UÊc≈˛UÊ¥ ∑§ ⁄UÊc≈˛U◊¥«U‹ ∑§Ê ª∆UŸ
(b) ¡Ê‚»§ S≈ÒUÁ‹Ÿ ∑§Ë ◊ÎàÿÈ
(c) ’ÊÁÀ≈U∑§ ⁄UÊc≈˛UÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚ÊÁflÿà ‚¥ÿÊ¡Ÿ
(d) •»§ªÊÁŸSÃÊŸ ∑§Ê ‚ÊÁflÿà „◊‹Ê
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) (c), (b), (d), (a) (2) (a), (b), (c), (d)
(3) (d), (c), (b), (a) (4) (b), (d), (a), (c)

64. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ‚ʪ⁄UÊ¥ ◊¥ ‚ ∑§ÊÒŸ-‚Ê ©ï’Á∑§SÃÊŸ •ÊÒ⁄U ∑§$¡Ê$πSÃÊŸ ∑§Ê ‚Ë◊Ê¥∑§Ÿ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „Ò —
(1) ∑Ò§ÁS¬ÿŸ ‚ʪ⁄U (2) •¡Êfl ∑§Ê ‚ʪ⁄U
(3) •⁄U’ ‚ʪ⁄U (4) •πÊàS∑§ ∑§Ê ‚ʪ⁄U

65. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ŸÁŒÿÊ¥ ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚∑§ Ã≈U ¬⁄U ŸÊflÊÁ‚Á’⁄US∑§ ∑§Ê ‡Ê„⁄U ÁSÕà „Ò —
(1) flÊÀªÊ ŸŒË (2) ‹ŸÊ ŸŒË (3) ‚‹¥ªÊ ŸŒË (4) •Ê’ ŸŒË

66. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ¬Ê߬‹ÊߟÊ¥ ◊¥ ‚ ∑§ÊÒŸ ‚Ë ¬Ífl˸ ÿÍ⁄UÊ¬ ∑§Ê •Ê¬ÍÁø ∑§ Á‹∞ •Áœ∑§ ©¬ÿÊªË „Ò —
(1) ’Ê∑ͧ - Áà’Á‹‚Ë - ¡„ÊŸ (2) ŸÊ’ÍÄ∑§Ê
(3) ’Ê∑ͧ - ’È⁄UªÊ‚ (4) •Ê߸.¬Ë.•Ê߸.

67. ŸËø ÁŒ∞ ªÿ ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄UÃ „È∞ ‚ÍøË - I ◊¥ ÁŒ∞ ªÿ ŸÃÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê ‚ÍøË - II ∑§ ‚¥’¥ÁœÃ Œ‡ÊÊ¥ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ‚È◊Á‹Ã
∑§⁄¥U —
‚ÍøË - I ‚ÍøË - II
(ŸÃʪáÊ) (Œ‡Ê)
(a) •‹Ä¡¥«U⁄U ‹È∑§Ê‡Ê¥∑§Ê (i) ÃÈ∑¸§◊ÁŸSÃÊŸ
(b) ‡ÊÊÒ∑§Ã Á◊Á$¡¸ÿÊÿfl (ii) ’‹ÊM§‚
(c) ŸÍ⁄U‚ÈÀÃÊŸ Ÿ$¡⁄U’ÿfl (iii) ©ï’Á∑§SÃÊŸ
(d) ªÈ⁄U’Ê¥ªÈ‹Ë ’ŒË¸◊Èπê◊ŒÊfl (iv) ∑§$¡Ê$πSÃÊŸ
∑ͧ≈U —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(2) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
(3) (iii) (i) (ii) (iv)
(4) (iv) (ii) (i) (iii)

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68. Match the following revolutions given in List - I with the countries they took place listed in
II by using the code given below :
List - I List - II
(Revolutions) (Countries)
(a) Tulip Revolution (i) Ukraine
(b) Orange Revolution (ii) Georgia
(c) Rose Revolution (iii) Russia
(d) October Revolution (iv) Kyrgyzstan
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(2) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)
(3) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
(4) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)

69. Match the authors given in List - I with the books given in List -II by using the code given
below :
List - I List - II
(Authors) (Books)
(a) Nikolai Ostrovsky (i) The Idiot
(b) Leo Tolstoy (ii) Anna Karenina
(c) Fyodr Dostoyevsky (iii) Uncle Vanya
(d) Anton Chekhov (iv) How the Steel was Tempered
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(2) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
(3) (iv) (ii) (i) (iii)
(4) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)

70. Who among the following leaders was real hero of the Chechen war :
(1) Ramzan Kadyrov (2) Dzhokar Dudayev
(3) Boris Yeltsin (4) Yuri Andropov

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68. ŸËø ÁŒ∞ ªÿ ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄UÃ „È∞ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ‚ÍøË - I ◊¥ ŒË ªß¸ ∑˝§Ê¥ÁÃÿÊ¥ ‚ ‚ÍøË - II ∑§ Œ‡ÊÊ¥ ¡„Ê° fl ÉÊÁ≈Uà „ÈßZ
∑§ ‚ÊÕ ‚È◊Á‹Ã ∑§⁄¥U —
‚ÍøË - I ‚ÍøË - II
(∑˝§Ê¥ÁÃÿÊ°) (Œ‡Ê)
(a) ≈˜ÿÍÁ‹¬ ∑˝§Ê¥Áà (i) ÿÍ∑˝§Ÿ
(b) •Ê⁄¥U¡ ∑˝§Ê¥Áà (ii) ¡ÊÁ¡¸ÿÊ
(c) ⁄UÊ$¡ ∑˝§Ê¥Áà (iii) M§‚
(d) •Ä≈ÍU’⁄U ∑˝§Ê¥Áà (iv) Á∑§Áª¸SÃÊŸ
∑ͧ≈U —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(2) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii)
(3) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
(4) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)

69. ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄UÃ „È∞ ‚ÍøË - I ◊¥ ŒË ªß¸ ‹π∑§Ê¥ ∑§Ê ‚ÍøË - II ◊¥ ÁŒÿ ªÿ ©Ÿ∑§ ¬ÈSÃ∑§Ê¥ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ
‚È◊Á‹Ã ∑§⁄¥U —
‚ÍøË - I ‚ÍøË - II
(‹π∑§) (¬ÈSÃ∑¥§)
(a) ÁŸ∑§Ê‹ß¸ •ÊS≈˛UÊ√S∑§Ë (i) Œ ߸Á«Uÿ≈U
(b) Á‹ÿÊ ≈UÊ‹S≈UÊÿ (ii) •ÛÊÊ ∑§⁄UÁŸŸÊ
(c) çÿÊŒ˝ ŒÊSÃÊÿflS∑§Ë (iii) •¥∑§‹ flãÿÊ
(d) ∞¥ÃÊŸ øπÊfl (iv) „Ê™§ Œ S≈UË‹ flÊ¡ ≈Uꬫ¸U
∑ͧ≈U —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(2) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
(3) (iv) (ii) (i) (iii)
(4) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)

70. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ŸÃÊ•Ê¥ ◊¥ ‚ øøŸ ÿÈh ∑§Ê flÊSÃÁfl∑§ ŸÊÿ∑§ ∑§ÊÒŸ ÕÊ —
(1) ⁄U◊$¡ÊŸ ∑§ÊÁŒ⁄UÊfl (2) ¤ÊÊ∑§⁄U ŒÈŒÊÿfl
(3) ’ÊÁ⁄U‚ ÿÀÃÁ‚Ÿ (4) ÿÍ⁄UË •ÊãŒ˝Ê¬Êfl

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71. Match the following countries given in List - I with their currencies given in List -II by using
the code given below :
List - I List - II
(Countries) (Currencies)
(a) Kazakhstan (i) Rouble
(b) Russian Federation (ii) Tenge
(c) Uzbekistan (iii) Manat
(d) Turkmenistan (iv) Sum
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(2) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
(3) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
(4) (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)

72. Match List - I (Countries) with List -II (Products) by using the code given below and
identify the correct code :
List - I List - II
(Countries) (Products)
(a) The Gambia (i) Cashew nuts
(b) Zambia (ii) Oil
(c) Guinea - Bissau (iii) Copper
(d) Gabon (iv) Groundnuts
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (ii) (iii) (i) (iv)
(2) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(3) (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
(4) (i) (iv) (ii) (iii)

73. Arrange the following events in ascending chronological order by using the code given
below :
(a) Lagos Plan of Action
(b) Sharpavelle Massacre
(c) Rwanda Genocide
(d) UDI (Declaration) by Ian Smith
Code :
(1) (c), (b), (d), (a) (2) (a), (c), (b), (d)
(3) (b), (d), (a), (c) (4) (d), (b), (c), (a)

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71. ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄UÃ „È∞ ‚ÍøË -I ◊¥ ÁŒÿ ªÿ Œ‡ÊÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚ÍøË - II ◊¥ ŒË ªß¸ ©Ÿ∑§Ë ◊ÈŒ˝Ê•Ê¥ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ
‚È◊Á‹Ã ∑§⁄¥U —
‚ÍøË - I ‚ÍøË - II
(Œ‡Ê) (◊ÈŒ˝Ê)
(a) ∑§$¡Ê$πSÃÊŸ (i) L§’‹
(b) M§‚Ë ‚¥ÉÊ (ii) Ã¥ª
(c) ©ï’Á∑§SÃÊŸ (iii) ◊ŸÊÃ
(d) ÃÈ∑¸§◊ÁŸSÃÊŸ (iv) ‚Í◊
∑ͧ≈U —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(2) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
(3) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
(4) (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)

72. ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄UÃ „È∞ ‚ÍøË - I (Œ‡ÊÊ¥) ∑§Ê ‚ÍøË - II (©à¬ÊŒÊ¥) ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ‚È◊Á‹Ã ∑§⁄¥U •ÊÒ⁄U ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U
ÁøÁqà ∑§⁄¥U —
‚ÍøË - I ‚ÍøË - II
(Œ‡Ê) (©à¬ÊŒ)
(a) Œ ªÊÁê’ÿÊ (i) ∑§Ê¡Í
(b) ¡ÊÁê’ÿÊ (ii) Ã‹
(c) ÁªŸË-Á’‚Ê™§ (iii) ÃÊ°’Ê
(d) ªÊ’ÊŸ (iv) ◊°Íª»§‹Ë
∑Íͧ≈U —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (ii) (iii) (i) (iv)
(2) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(3) (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
(4) (i) (iv) (ii) (iii)

73. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ÉÊ≈UŸÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê •Ê⁄UÊ„Ë ∑§Ê‹ÊŸÈ∑˝§◊ ◊¥ ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄U∑§ √ÿflÁSÕà ∑§⁄¥U —
(a) ‹ÊªÊ‚ ∑§Êÿ¸flÊ„Ë ∑§Ë ÿÊ¡ŸÊ
(b) ‡Êʬ¸Áfl‹ „àÿÊ
(c) ⁄UflÊ¥«UÊ Ÿ⁄U‚¥„Ê⁄U
(d) ß•ÊŸ ÁS◊Õ mÊ⁄UÊ ÿÍ.«UË.•Ê߸. (ÉÊÊ·áÊÊ)
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) (c), (b), (d), (a) (2) (a), (c), (b), (d)
(3) (b), (d), (a), (c) (4) (d), (b), (c), (a)

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74. Arrange the following events in ascending chronological order with the help of given
code :
(a) The British East of Suez Withdrawal Policy
(b) Baghdad Pact
(c) The Turks Conqured Constantinople
(d) Partition of Palestine by the UN
Code :
(1) (a), (c), (b), (d) (2) (c), (d), (b), (a)
(3) (d), (a), (b), (c) (4) (b), (d), (a), (c)

75. In Post-Cold War era, the most significant number of immigrates to Israel came from :
(1) East Europe (2) Russia
(3) USA (4) Latin America

76. Match the following organizations in Africa as given in List - I with the countries given in
List - II by using the correct code given below :
List - I List - II
(Organisations) (Countries)
(a) Party for Peace, Democracy and Development (i) Ethiopia
(b) Revolutionary United Front (ii) Mozambique
(c) National Resistance Movement (iii) Sierra Leone
(d) Oromo Liberation Front (iv) Uganda
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
(2) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i)
(3) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
(4) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)

77. The 1999 Lome’ Peace Accord was signed by the ruling government and rebels forces of
which one of the following countries :
(1) Botswana (2) Congo (3) Somalia (4) Sierra Leone

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74. ÁŒÿ ªÿ ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ë ‚„ÊÿÃÊ ‚ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ÉÊ≈UŸÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ê ∑§Ê‹ÊŸÈ‚Ê⁄U •Ê⁄UÊ„Ë ∑˝§◊ ◊¥ √ÿflÁSÕ ∑§⁄¥U —
(a) Sfl¡ Ÿ„⁄U ∑§ ¬Í⁄U’ ∑§Ë Ã⁄U»§ „≈UŸ ∑§Ë Á’˝Á≈U‡Ê ŸËÁÃ
(b) ’ªŒÊŒ ‚◊¤ÊÊÒÃÊ
(c) ÃÈ∑§ÊZ Ÿ ∑§Ê¥S≈Ò¥Á≈UŸÊ¬‹ ¬⁄U Áfl¡ÿ ∑§Ë
(d) ÿÍ.∞Ÿ. mÊ⁄UÊ Á»§Á‹SÃËŸ ∑§Ê Áfl÷Ê¡Ÿ
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) (a), (c), (b), (d) (2) (c), (d), (b), (a)
(3) (d), (a), (b), (c) (4) (b), (d), (a), (c)

75. ‡ÊËÃÿÈhÊûÊ⁄U ∑§Ê‹ ◊¥, ‚flʸÁœ∑§ ‚¥ÅÿÊ ◊¥ ß¡⁄UÊÿ‹ ∑§ •Ê¬˝flÊ‚Ë •Ê∞ Õ —
(1) ¬Ífl˸ ÿÍ⁄UÊ¬ ‚ (2) M§‚ ‚
(3) ÿÍ.∞‚.∞. ‚ (4) ‹ÊÁß •◊Á⁄U∑§Ê ‚

76. ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄UÃ „È∞ ‚ÍøË - I ◊¥ ÁŒÿ ªÿ •»˝§Ë∑§Ê ◊¥ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ‚¥ª∆UŸÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚ÍøË - II ◊¥ ÁŒÿ
ªÿ Œ‡ÊÊ¥ ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ‚È◊Á‹Ã ∑§⁄¥U —
‚ÍøË - I ‚ÍøË - II
(‚¥ª∆UŸ) (Œ‡Ê)
(a) ¬Ê≈U˸ »§Ê⁄U ¬Ë‚, «U◊Ê∑˝§‚Ë ∞¥«U «Ufl‹¬◊¥≈U (i) ßÁÕÿÊÁ¬ÿÊ
(b) Á⁄UflÊÀÿ͇ʟ⁄UË ÿÍŸÊß≈U«U »˝¥§≈U (ii) ◊Ê¡ÊÁê’∑§
(c) Ÿ‡ÊŸ‹ ⁄UÁ‚‚≈Uã‚ ◊Ífl◊¥≈U (iii) Á‚∞⁄UÊ Á‹ÿÊŸ
(d) •Ê⁄UÊ◊Ê Á‹’⁄U‡ÊŸ »˝¥§≈U (iv) ÿͪʥ«UÊ
∑ͧ≈U —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)
(2) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i)
(3) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
(4) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)

77. ‚àÃÊL§…∏ ‚⁄U∑§Ê⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U ÁflŒ˝Ê„Ë ‡ÊÁÄÃÿÊ¥ mÊ⁄UÊ 1999 ∑§Ë ‹Ê◊ ‡ÊÊ¥Áà ‚¥Áœ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà Œ‡ÊÊ¥ ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚ Œ‡Ê ◊¥ „SÃÊˇÊÁ⁄UÃ
„È߸ ÕË —
(1) ’Êà‚flÊŸÊ (2) ∑§Ê¥ªÊ (3) ‚Ê◊ÊÁ‹ÿÊ (4) Á‚∞⁄UÊ Á‹ÿÊŸ

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78. Match the List - I (Authors) with List - II (Books) by using the code given
below :
List - I List - II
(Authors) (Books)
(a) Wole Soyinka (i) An African Elegy
(b) Ali Mazrui (ii) Things Fall Apart
(c) Chinua Achebe (iii) The African Conditions
(d) Ben Okri (iv) Poems From Prison
Code :
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(2) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(3) (i) (iv) (ii) (iii)
(4) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)

79. Who among the following described Egypt as “The gift of Nile” :
(1) Winsten Churchill (2) Gamal Abdel Nasser
(3) Herodotus (4) Arnold Toyenbee

80. Which group of countries share Jordan river basin :

(1) Jordan, Syria, Lebanon, Israel (2) Jordan, Syria, Egypt, Lebanon
(3) Jordan, Egypt, Israel, Lebanon (4) Jordan, Syria, Egypt, Israel

81. The term “The Revolt in the Desert” (Arab Revolt) refers to which one of the following :
(1) The Arab uprising led by the Sherif of Mecca and his son against the Ottoman
Empire during World War I.
(2) Democratic upsurge in the Arab World against their authortarian rulers.
(3) Arab antagonism against European powers for their ‘Anti-Islamic Policies’.
(4) The Arab decision of invasion on newly born Israel.

82. Which one of the following countries was never ruled by a foreign power :
(1) Nigeria (2) Liberia (3) Mali (4) Niger

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78. ŸËø ÁŒÿ ªÿ ∑ͧ≈U ∑§Ê ¬˝ÿÊª ∑§⁄UÃ „È∞ ‚ÍøË - I (‹π∑§Ê¥) ∑§Ê ‚ÍøË - II (¬ÈSÃ∑§Ê¥) ∑§ ‚ÊÕ ‚È◊Á‹Ã ∑§⁄¥U —
‚ÍøË - I ‚ÍøË - II
(‹π∑§) (¬ÈSÃ∑¥§)
(a) flÊ‹ ‚ÊÁÿã∑§Ê (i) ∞Ÿ •»˝§Ë∑§Ÿ ∞ÀªË
(b) •‹Ë ◊$¡L§ß¸ (ii) Áեǂ »§Ê‹ •¬Ê≈¸U
(c) ÁøŸÈ•Ê •øË’ (iii) Œ •»˝§Ë∑§Ÿ ∑¥§«UˇÊã‚
(d) ’Ÿ •Ê∑§⁄UË (iv) ¬Ê∞ê‚ »˝§Ê◊ Á¬˝¡Ÿ
∑ͧ≈U —
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(1) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
(2) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
(3) (i) (iv) (ii) (iii)
(4) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)

79. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚Ÿ Á◊d ∑§Ê “ŸË‹ ∑§Ê fl⁄UŒÊŸ” ’ÃÊÿÊ „Ò —
(1) ÁflS¥≈UŸ øÁø¸‹ (2) ª◊Ê‹ •éŒ‹ ŸÊ‚⁄U
(3) „⁄UÊ«UÊ≈U‚ (4) •ŸÊ¸À«U ≈UÊÿŸ’Ë

80. ¡ÊÚ«¸UŸ ŸŒË ’Á‚Ÿ ∑§Ê Á∑§Ÿ Œ‡ÊÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚◊Í„ ©¬ÿÊª ∑§⁄UÃÊ „Ò —
(1) ¡ÊÚ«¸UŸ, ‚ËÁ⁄UÿÊ, ‹’ŸÊŸ, ß¡⁄UÊÿ‹ (2) ¡ÊÚ«¸UŸ, ‚ËÁ⁄UÿÊ, Á◊d, ‹’ŸÊŸ
(3) ¡ÊÚ«¸UŸ, Á◊d, ß$¡⁄UÊÿ‹, ‹’ŸÊŸ (4) ¡ÊÚ«¸UŸ, ‚ËÁ⁄UÿÊ, Á◊d, ß$¡⁄UÊÿ‹

81. ÿ„ ¬ŒflÊÄÿ “◊L§SÕ‹ ◊¥ ÁflŒ˝Ê„” (•⁄U’ ÁflŒ˝Ê„) ÁŸêŸÊ¥Á∑§Ã ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚∑§Ê ‚¥ŒÁ÷¸Ã ∑§⁄UÃÊ „Ò —
(1) ¬˝Õ◊ Áfl‡fl ÿÈh ∑§ ŒÊÒ⁄UÊŸ •Ê≈UÊ◊Ÿ ‚Ê◊˝Êíÿ ∑§ ÁflL§h ◊Ä∑§Ê ∑§ ‡Ê⁄UË»§ •ÊÒ⁄U ©‚∑§ ¬ÈòÊ mÊ⁄UÊ ‚¥øÊÁ‹Ã
•⁄U’ ÁflŒ˝Ê„–
(2) •⁄U’ ¡ªÃ ◊¥ •ÁœŸÊÿ∑§flÊŒË ‡ÊÊ‚∑§Ê¥ ∑§ ÁflL§h ‹Ê∑§ÃÊÁãòÊ∑§ ÁflŒ˝Ê„–
(3) ÿÍ⁄UÊÁ¬ÿËÿ ‡ÊÁÄÃÿÊ¥ ∑§Ë ßS‹Ê◊-Áfl⁄UÊœË ŸËÁÃÿÊ¥ ∑§ Áfl⁄UÊœ ◊¥ •⁄U’Ë ‡ÊòÊÈÃÊ–
(4) ŸflÊÁŒÃ ß$¡⁄UÊß‹ ∑§ ™§¬⁄U ø…∏Ê߸ ∑§Ê •⁄U’Ë ÁŸáʸÿ–

82. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ ∑§ÊÒŸ-‚Ê Œ‡Ê ÁflŒ‡ÊË ‡ÊÁÄà mÊ⁄UÊ ‡ÊÊÁ‚à ∑§÷Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ ⁄U„Ê —
(1) ŸÊß¡ËÁ⁄UÿÊ (2) ‹Êß’Á⁄UÿÊ (3) ◊Ê‹Ë (4) ŸÊß¡⁄U

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83. Hutu and Tutsi Tribes belong to which of the following country :

(1) Chad (2) Cameroon (3) Nigeria (4) Rwanda

84. Which among the following is the oldest city in Africa :

(1) Cairo (2) Gold Coast (3) Lagos (4) Giza

85. Which one of the following Empires had no presence in West Asia :

(1) Roman Empire (2) Byzantine Empire

(3) Moghal Empire (4) Abbasid Empire

86. A historic trade centre, which is the only Iranian port with direct access to Indian ocean,
is :

(1) Bandar Abbas (2) Chabahar (3) Kish Island (4) Bushire

87. Which one of the following South American countries is a landlocked country ?

(1) Chile (2) Bolivia (3) Argentina (4) Venezuela

88. Which among the following eminent scholars stated that ‘American Capitalism is really
socialism for the rich’ :

(1) David Ricardo (2) G.B. Shaw (3) F. Nietzsche (4) Thomas Malthus

89. Which one of the following countries in Latin America was supported by UNESCO’s Cultura
de Paz since 2000 :

(1) Brazil (2) Nicaragua (3) Guatemala (4) Venezuela

90. Which one of the following US Presidents adopted a middle course between inclusive and
exclusive exceptionalist tendency in its foreign policy :

(1) Jimmy Carter (2) George W. Bush

(3) Bill Clinton (4) Ronald Reagan

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83. „ÈÃÍ •ÊÒ⁄U ÃÈà‚Ë ¡Ÿ¡ÊÁÃÿÊ° ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà Á∑§‚ Œ‡Ê ‚ ‚¥’¥ÁœÃ „Ò¥ —
(1) øÊ«U (2) ∑Ò§◊M§Ÿ (3) ŸÊß¡ËÁ⁄UÿÊ (4) ⁄UflÊ¥«UÊ

84. •»˝§Ë∑§Ê ◊¥ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ◊¥ ‚ ‚’‚ ¬˝ÊøËŸ ‡Ê„⁄U ∑§ÊÒŸ-‚Ê „Ò —

(1) ∑§ÊÁ„⁄UÊ (2) ªÊÀ«U ∑§ÊS≈U (3) ‹ÊªÊ‚ (4) ªË$¡Ê

85. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ‚Ê◊˝Êíÿ ◊¥ ‚ •ÊÁfl÷ʸfl ¬Á‡ø◊ ∞Á‡ÊÿÊ ◊¥ Ÿ„Ë¥ „È•Ê —
(1) ⁄UÊ◊Ÿ ‚Ê◊˝Êíÿ (2) ’Ò$¡ã≈UÊߟ ‚Ê◊˝Êíÿ
(3) ◊Ȫ‹ ‚Ê◊˝Êíÿ (4) •é’Ê‚ËŒ ‚Ê◊˝Êíÿ

86. Á„¥Œ ◊„ʂʪ⁄U ∑§Ë ¬˝àÿˇÊ ¬„°Èø flÊ‹Ê ∞ÁÄÊÁ‚∑§ √ÿʬÊ⁄U ∑§ãŒ˝ ∑§Ê ∞∑§ ◊ÊòÊ ß¸⁄UÊŸË ¬ûÊŸ „Ò —
(1) ’¥Œ⁄U •é’Ê‚ (2) øÊ’„Ê⁄U (3) Á∑§‡Ê •Êß‚‹Òá«U (4) ’ȇÊË⁄U

87. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ŒÁˇÊáÊ •◊Á⁄U∑§Ë Œ‡ÊÊ¥ ◊¥ ‚ ∑§ÊÒŸ-‚Ê SÕ‹ÊflL§h Œ‡Ê „Ò —

(1) Áø‹Ë (2) ’Ê‹ËÁflÿÊ (3) •¡Z≈UËŸÊ (4) flŸ¡È∞‹Ê

88. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà ¬˝Á‚h ÁflmÊŸÊ¥ ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚Ÿ ∑§„Ê ÕÊ Á∑§ “•◊Á⁄U∑§Ë ¬°Í¡ËflÊŒ •◊Ë⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ Á‹∞ flÊSÃfl ◊¥ ‚◊Ê¡flÊŒ „Ò” —
(1) «UÁfl«U Á⁄U∑§Ê«UÊ¸ (2) ¡Ë.’Ë. ‡ÊÊÚ (3) ∞»§. ŸËà‡Ê (4) ÕÊ◊‚ ◊ÊÀÕ‚

89. ‹ÊÁß •◊Á⁄U∑§Ê ∑§ ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà Œ‡ÊÊ¥ ◊¥ ‚ ∑§ÊÒŸ ‚Ê Œ‡Ê 2000 ∑§ ¬Ífl¸ ÿÍŸS∑§Ê ∑§Ë ‡ÊÊ¥Áì⁄U∑§ ‚¥S∑ΧÁà mÊ⁄UÊ ‚◊ÁÕ¸Ã
ÕÊ —
(1) ’˝Ê¡Ë‹ (2) ÁŸ∑§Ê⁄UÊªÈ•Ê (3) ÇflÊ≈U◊Ê‹Ê (4) flŸ¡È∞‹Ê

90. ÁŸêŸÊ¥Á∑§Ã •◊Á⁄U∑§Ë ⁄UÊc≈˛U¬ÁÃÿÊ¥ ◊¥ ‚ Á∑§‚Ÿ •¬ŸË ÁflŒ‡Ê ŸËÁà ◊¥ ‚Áê◊Á‹Ã •ÊÒ⁄U Áfl÷Äà •Ê¬flÊÁŒ∑§ ¬˝flÎÁûÊ ∑§ ’Ëø
◊äÿ ◊ʪ¸ •¬ŸÊÿÊ —
(1) Á¡ê◊Ë ∑§Ê≈¸U⁄U (2) ¡Ê¡¸ «UéÀÿÍ. ’ȇÊ
(3) Á’‹ ÁÄ‹¥≈UŸ (4) ⁄UÊŸÊÀ«U ⁄U˪Ÿ

J-09018 !J-09018-PAPER-II! 41 Paper-II

91. Which US President made its people choose between ‘Distinctive American Internationalism’
and ‘Isolationism’ as its viable foreign policy objective :

(1) Ronald Reagan (2) John Adams

(3) J.F. Kennedy (4) George W. Bush

92. Which European countries were identified by the US as ‘Old Europe’ in 2003 :

(1) Italy and Spain (2) France and Germany

(3) Belgium and Netherlands (4) UK and Ireland

93. Which eminent figure in the US referred the term ‘Republic’ as government of elected
representatives who were responsible to the people :

(1) George Washington (2) Abrahim Lincoln

(3) James Madison (4) Andrew Jackson

94. Which US President made human rights a major goal of US foreign policy :

(1) George W. Bush (2) Jimmy Carter

(3) Bill Clinton (4) Andrew Johnson

95. Identify the correct code for Assertion (A) and Reason (R) as given below :

Assertion (A) : After 1994 elections in Mozambique, most donors concluded that
there was no longer a strategic objective for party support.

Reason (R) : Prevalence of lack of long - term vision for political parties of both the
donors and party leaders had undermined the potential of International
assistance.

Code :

(1) Both (A) and (R) are correct.

(2) Both (A) and (R) are not correct.

(3) (A) is correct but (R) is not correct.

(4) (A) is not correct but (R) is correct.

J-09018 !J-09018-PAPER-II! 42 Paper-II

91. Á∑§‚ •◊Á⁄U∑§Ë ⁄UÊc≈˛U¬Áà Ÿ •¬ŸË ¡ŸÃÊ ∑§Ê Á„Ã∑§Ê⁄UË ÁflŒ‡Ê ŸËÁà ‹ˇÿ ∑§ M§¬ ◊¥ “ÁflÁ‡Êc≈U •◊Á⁄U∑§Ë •ãÃ⁄U⁄UÊc≈˛UËÿÃÊ”
•ÊÒ⁄U “¬ÎÕ∑§ÃÊflÊŒ” ∑§ ’Ëø øÿŸ ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§ Á‹∞ ©ã◊Èπ Á∑§ÿÊ —
(1) ⁄UÊŸÊÀ«U ⁄U˪Ÿ (2) ¡ÊŸ ∞«Uê‚
(3) ¡.∞»§. ∑§Ÿ«UË (4) ¡Ê¡¸ «UéÀÿÍ. ’ȇÊ

92. •◊Á⁄U∑§Ê mÊ⁄UÊ Á∑§Ÿ ÿÍ⁄UÊ¬Ëÿ Œ‡ÊÊ¥ ∑§Ê 2003 ◊¥ “¬˝ÊøËŸ ÿÍ⁄UÊ¬” ∑§ M§¬ ◊¥ ÁøÁqà Á∑§ÿÊ ªÿÊ ÕÊ —
(1) ß≈U‹Ë •ÊÒ⁄U S¬Ÿ (2) »˝§Ê¥‚ •ÊÒ⁄U ¡◊¸ŸË
(3) ’ÁÀ¡ÿ◊ •ÊÒ⁄U ŸËŒ⁄U‹Òá«U (4) ÿÍ.∑§. •ÊÒ⁄U •Êÿ⁄U‹Òá«U

93. ÿÍ.∞‚. ◊¥ Á∑§‚ ¬˝Á‚h √ÿÁÄà Ÿ “Á⁄U¬Áé‹∑§” ‡ÊéŒ ∑§Ê øÈŸ „È∞ ¬˝ÁÃÁŸÁœÿÊ¥ ∑§Ë ‚⁄U∑§Ê⁄U ∑§ M§¬ ◊¥ ©À‹π Á∑§ÿÊ ¡Ê
¡ŸÃÊ ∑§ ¬˝Áà ©ûÊ⁄UŒÊÿË Õ —
(1) ¡Ê¡¸ flÊÁ‡Ê¥ª≈UŸ (2) •’˝Ê„◊ Á‹¥∑§Ÿ
(3) ¡ê‚ ◊ÒÁ«U‚Ÿ (4) ∞¥«˛UÿÍ ¡ÒÄ‚Ÿ

94. Á∑§‚ •◊Á⁄U∑§Ë ⁄UÊc≈˛U¬Áà Ÿ ◊ÊŸflÊÁœ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ê •◊Á⁄U∑§Ë ÁflŒ‡Ê ŸËÁà ∑§ ¬˝◊Èπ ‹ˇÿ ∑§ M§¬ ◊¥ SÕÊÁ¬Ã Á∑§ÿÊ —
(1) ¡Ê¡¸ «UéÀÿÍ. ’È‡Ê (2) Á¡ê◊Ë ∑§Ê≈¸U⁄U
(3) Á’‹ ÁÄ‹¥≈UŸ (4) ∞¥«˛UÿÍ ¡ÊÚã‚Ÿ

95. ÁŸêŸÁ‹Áπà •Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) •ÊÒ⁄U Ã∑¸§ (R) ∑§ Á‹∞ ‚„Ë ∑ͧ≈U ÁŸœÊ¸Á⁄Uà ∑§ËÁ¡∞ —
•Á÷∑§ÕŸ (A) : ◊Ê¡ÊÁê’∑§ ◊¥ 1994 ∑§ øÈŸÊflÊ¥ ∑§ ’ÊŒ, •Áœ∑§Ã⁄U ŒÊÃÊ•Ê¥ Ÿ ÁŸáʸÿ Á∑§ÿÊ Á∑§ fl„Ê° ¬Ê≈U˸
‚◊Õ¸Ÿ ∑§ Á‹∞ •ÊÒ⁄U •Áœ∑§ ‚◊ÿ Ã∑§ ∑§Ê߸ SòÊÊÃÁ¡∑§ ‹ˇÿ Ÿ„Ë¥ ÕÊ–
Ã∑¸§ (R) : ŒÊÃÊ•Ê¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ¬Ê≈U˸ ŸÃÊ•Ê¥ ŒÊŸÊ¥ ∑§Ë ⁄UÊ¡ŸËÁÃ∑§ Œ‹Ê¥ ∑§ Á‹∞ ŒËÉʸ∑§ÊÁ‹∑§ ŒÎÁc≈U ∑§Ë
√ÿʬ∑§ÃÊ ∑§Ê •÷Êfl •ãÃ⁄U⁄UÊc≈˛UËÿ ‚„ÊÿÃÊ ∑§Ë ‚Ê◊âÿ¸ ∑§Ê πÊπ‹Ê ∑§⁄U ÁŒÿÊ ÕÊ–
∑ͧ≈U —
(1) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë „Ò¥–
(2) (A) •ÊÒ⁄U (R) ŒÊŸÊ¥ ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò¥–
(3) (A) ‚„Ë „Ò ‹Á∑§Ÿ (R) ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò–
(4) (A) ‚„Ë Ÿ„Ë¥ „Ò ‹Á∑§Ÿ (R) ‚„Ë „Ò–

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 Read the passage given below and answer the questions based on it ranging from
96 to 100.
At the national level, democracy means open markets and political party pluralism.
At the individual level, democracy is defined as and usually limited to the right to vote. The
definition of human rights has been similarly narrowed. Human rights concerns in the North
are most often limited to the civil right to protest or organise against the government. The
economic and social rights of human beings to eat, to educate their children, to earn a living
wage, are ignored or marginalised in the human rights discourse, or their violations accepted
as the unfortunate but acceptable consequence of the larger good of market democracy. In
this context one might speak of the denial of the human right to democracy - but it would
most likely refer only to the denial of the right to vote.
The democratic right to live in an independent country remains absent from today’s
democracy or human rights debates. While one may hear of ‘human rights violations’ by the
occupying forces in Palestine, or East Timor, or South Lebanon, those violations will be specific
instances involving military attacks, suppression of a protest march, and so on. Rarely, if
ever, will the occupation itself be described as a violation of human rights or democratic
rights. What is called for is less a new definition of democracy or democratic rights, than a
return to the once-richer and more complex understandings of what democracy or democratic
rights mean. The problem is that the rapid collapse of the socialist bloc at the end of the
1980s, and the unchallenged victory of US-dominated global capitalism, allowed a new set
of definitions of, and the imposition of new limitations on, political concepts. ‘Imperialism’
disappeared, replaced by the benign-sounding ‘globalisation’. ‘Capitalism’ disappeared, as
‘market economy’ became the policy watchword. ‘Internationalism’ disappeared altogether,
replaced by nothing since economic globalisation was understood, albeit quietly, to refer
only to the movement of capital and production and goods between countries not to
cross-border ties between people.

96. How do you define democracy at the individual level :

(1) More open markets and pluralism
(2) Rights to vote
(3) Rights to organize the mob for rioting
(4) Freedom of trade

97. How does democracy address human rights concerns :

(1) By allowing citizens to indulge in violence.
(2) By allowing citizens their civil rights to protest.
(3) By proscribing all their political activities.
(4) By curtailing civil rights and controlling individual activities.

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 ŸËø ÁŒ∞ ª∞ ¬Á⁄Uë¿UŒ ∑§Ê ¬…∏¥ •ÊÒ⁄U ß‚ ¬⁄U •ÊœÊÁ⁄Uà ¬˝‡ŸÊ¥ - 96 ‚ 100 Ã∑§ ∑§Ê ©ûÊ⁄U Œ¥–
⁄UÊc≈˛UËÿ SÃ⁄U ¬⁄U ‹Ê∑§Ã¥òÊ ∑§Ê •Õ¸ πÈ‹Ê ’Ê$¡Ê⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U ⁄UÊ¡ŸËÁÃ∑§ Œ‹ªÃ ’„È‹flÊŒ „Ò– flÒÿÁÄÃ∑§ SÃ⁄U ¬⁄U
‹Ê∑§Ã¥òÊ ∑§Ê ◊à ŒŸ ∑§ •Áœ∑§Ê⁄U ∑§ M§¬ ◊¥ ¬Á⁄U÷ÊÁ·Ã Á∑§ÿÊ ªÿÊ „Ò •ÊÒ⁄U ÿ„ ÿ„Ë Ã∑§ ‚ËÁ◊à ⁄U„Ê „Ò– ß‚Ë Ã⁄U„ ‚,
◊ÊŸflÊÁœ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ë ¬Á⁄U÷Ê·Ê ∑§Ê ÷Ë ‚¥∑ȧÁøà ∑§⁄U ÁŒÿÊ ªÿÊ „Ò– Áfl∑§Á‚à Œ‡ÊÊ¥ ◊¥, ◊ÊŸflÊÁœ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ ‚⁄UÊ∑§Ê⁄U
•Áœ∑§Ê¥‡ÊÃÿÊ ‚⁄U∑§Ê⁄U ∑§ ÁflL§h ÁflŒ˝Ê„ ∑§⁄UŸ •ÊÒ⁄U ‚¥ªÁ∆Uà „ÊŸ ∑§ ŸÊªÁ⁄U∑§ •Áœ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥ Ã∑§ ‚ËÁ◊à „Ò¥– ◊ÊŸflÊÁœ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥
∑§Ë ¬Á⁄Uøøʸ ◊¥, ◊ŸÈcÿ ∑§ πÊŸ ∑§, •¬Ÿ ’ìÊÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¬…∏ÊŸ ∑§, ¡ËÁfl∑§Ê¬Ê¡¸Ÿ ∑§ •ÊÁÕ¸∑§ ∞fl¥ ‚Ê◊ÊÁ¡∑§ •Áœ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ê
©¬ÁˇÊà Á∑§ÿÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò, •ÕflÊ ©ã„¥ „ÊÁ‡Ê∞ ¬⁄U …U∑§‹ ÁŒÿÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò, •ÕflÊ ©Ÿ∑§ ©À‹¥ÉÊŸ ∑§Ê ŒÈ÷ʸÇÿ¬Íáʸ ¬⁄UãÃÈ ’Ê¡Ê⁄U
◊ÈπË ‹Ê∑§Ã¥òÊ ∑§Ë √ÿʬ∑§ •ë¿UÊ߸ ∑§ M§¬ ◊¥ SflË∑§Êÿ¸ ¬Á⁄UáÊÊ◊ ∑§ M§¬ ◊¥ ŒπÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò– ß‚ ‚¥Œ÷¸ ◊¥, ‹Ê∑§Ã¥òÊ ∑§
◊ÊŸflÊÁœ∑§Ê⁄U ∑§ fl¥øŸ ∑§Ë ’Êà ∑§„Ë ¡Ê ‚∑§ÃË „Ò - ¬⁄UãÃÈ ÿ„ ¬˝Êÿ— ◊à ŒŸ ∑§ •Áœ∑§Ê⁄U ∑§ fl¥øŸ ‚ ‚ê’ÁãœÃ „ÊªÊ–
•Ê¡∑§‹ ‹Ê∑§Ã¥òÊ ÿÊ ◊ÊŸflÊÁœ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥ ¬⁄U ’„‚ ◊¥ SflÃãòÊ Œ‡Ê ◊¥ ¡ËŸ ∑§Ê ‹Ê∑§ÃÊÁãòÊ∑§ •Áœ∑§Ê⁄U •ŸÈ¬ÁSÕÃ
⁄U„ÃÊ „Ò– ÿlÁ¬ Á»§‹ËSÃËŸ ¬Ífl˸ ÁÃ◊Ê⁄U, ÿÊ ‹’ŸÊÚŸ ◊¥ •ÊÁœ¬àÿ∑§Ê⁄UË ‚ŸÊ•Ê¥ mÊ⁄UÊ ◊ÊŸflÊÁœ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ ©À‹¥ÉÊŸ ∑§ ’Ê⁄U
◊¥ ‚ÈŸÊ ¡Ê ‚∑§ÃÊ „Ò Á∑§ãÃÈ ÿ ©À‹¥ÉÊŸ ‚ÒÁŸ∑§ •Ê∑˝§◊áÊÊ¥, ¬˝Œ‡Ê¸Ÿ∑§ÊÁ⁄UÿÊ¥ ∑§ Œ◊Ÿ •ÊÁŒ ‚ ¡È«∏ ÁflÁ‡Êc≈U ŒÎc≈Uʥà „Ê¥ª
Á¡ã„¥ ◊ÊŸflÊÁœ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥ ÿÊ ‹Ê∑§ÃÊÁãòÊ∑§ •Áœ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ ©À‹¥ÉÊŸ ∑§ M§¬ ◊¥ flÁáʸà Á∑§ÿÊ ¡Ê ‚∑§ÃÊ „Ò– ‹Ê∑§Ã¥òÊ ÿÊ
‹Ê∑§ÃÊÁãòÊ∑§ •Áœ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ë ŸÍß ¬Á⁄U÷Ê·Ê ∑§Ë ∑§◊ •ÊÒ⁄U ¬„‹ ∑§Ë íÿÊŒÊ ‚◊Îh ∞fl¥ íÿÊŒÊ ¡Á≈U‹ ¬Á⁄U÷Ê·Ê ∑§Ê •¬ŸÊŸ
∑§Ë $¡M§⁄Uà „Ò– ‚◊SÿÊ ÿ„ „Ò Á∑§ 1980 ∑§ Œ‡Ê∑§ ∑§ •ãà Ã∑§ ‚◊Ê¡flÊŒË ªÈ≈U ∑§ ÃËfl˝ ¬ÃŸ •ÊÒ⁄U ÿÍ.∞‚. ‡ÊÊÁ‚Ã
flÒÁ‡fl∑§ ¬Í¥¡ËflÊŒ ∑§Ë øÈŸÊÒÃË Áfl„ËŸ Áfl¡ÿ Ÿ ⁄UÊ¡ŸËÁÃ∑§ •flœÊ⁄UáÊÊ•Ê¥ ∑§Ë ¬Á⁄U÷Ê·Ê ∑§ ŸflËŸ ‚◊Èëøÿ •ÊÒ⁄U ŸflËŸ
‚Ë◊Ê•Ê¥ ∑§ •Ê⁄UÊ¬áÊ ∑§Ê ¬˝Êà‚Ê„Ÿ ÁŒÿÊ „Ò– ‚Ê◊˝ÊíÿflÊŒ ªÊÿ’ „Ê ªÿÊ •ÊÒ⁄U ©‚∑§ SÕÊŸ ¬⁄U Á„Ã∑§⁄U ¬˝ÃËà „ÊŸ flÊ‹Ê
flÒ‡flË∑§Ë∑§⁄UáÊ ¬˝∑§≈U „È•Ê– ¬°Í¡ËflÊŒ ªÊÿ’ „Ê ªÿÊ ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ ’Ê$¡Ê⁄U •Õ¸√ÿflSÕÊ ŸËÁêà ¬˝„⁄UË ’Ÿ ªÿÊ „Ò– •¥Ã⁄Uʸc≈˛UËÿflÊŒ
Á’À∑ȧ‹ „Ë ªÊÿ’ „Ê ªÿÊ „Ò, •ÊÒ⁄U ©‚∑§ SÕÊŸ ¬⁄U ∑ȧ¿U Ÿ„Ë¥ ¬˝∑§≈U „È•Ê ÄÿÊ¥Á∑§ •ÊÁÕ¸∑§ flÒ‡flË∑§Ë∑§⁄UáÊ øȬøʬ
•¥ªË∑Χà ∑§⁄U Á‹ÿÊ ªÿÊ „Ê‹Ê¥Á∑§ ÿ„ Œ‡ÊÊ¥ ∑§ ’Ëø Á‚»¸§ ¬°Í¡Ë ∞fl¥ ©à¬ÊŒŸ ∑§Ë ªÁÇÊË‹ÃÊ ‚ „Ë ‚¥ŒÁ÷¸Ã „Ò, ‹ÊªÊ¥ ∑§
’Ëø ‚Ë◊ʬÊ⁄U ‚ê’ãœÊ¥ ‚ Ÿ„Ë¥–

96. •Ê¬ flÒÿÁÄÃ∑§ SÃ⁄U ¬⁄U ‹Ê∑§Ã¥òÊ ∑§Ë √ÿÊÅÿÊ ∑Ò§‚ ∑§⁄¥Uª —
(1) íÿÊŒÊ πÈ‹ ’Ê¡Ê⁄U •ÊÒ⁄U ’„È‹flÊŒ
(2) ◊à ŒŸ ∑§Ê •Áœ∑§Ê⁄U
(3) ©¬Œ˝fl ∑§ Á‹∞ ÷Ë«∏ ∑§Ê ‚¥ªÁ∆Uà ∑§⁄UŸÊ
(4) √ÿʬÊ⁄U ∑§Ë SflÃãòÊÃÊ

97. ‹Ê∑§Ã¥òÊ ◊ÊŸflÊÁœ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ ‚⁄UÊ∑§Ê⁄U ∑§Ê Á∑§‚ ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ‚◊ʜʟ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „Ò —
(1) ŸÊªÁ⁄U∑§Ê¥ ∑§Ê Á„¥‚Ê ∑§⁄UŸ ∑§Ë •ŸÈ◊Áà ŒŸÊ–
(2) ŸÊªÁ⁄U∑§Ê¥ ∑§Ê Áfl⁄UÊœ ∑§⁄UŸ „ÃÈ ©Ÿ∑§Ê ŸÊªÁ⁄U∑§ •Áœ∑§Ê⁄U ŒŸÊ–
(3) ©Ÿ∑§Ë ‚◊Sà ⁄UÊ¡ŸËÁÃ∑§ ªÁÃÁflÁœÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ÁŸÁ·h ∑§⁄UŸÊ–
(4) ŸÊªÁ⁄U∑§ •Áœ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ê ∑§◊ ∑§⁄UŸÊ •ÊÒ⁄U √ÿÁÄêà ªÁÃÁflÁœÿÊ¥ ∑§Ê ÁŸÿÁãòÊà ∑§⁄UŸÊ–

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98. How are economic and social rights are marginalised in larger debate of democracy :
(1) Market democracy cares about the larger good of the society.
(2) It ignores nitty-gritty of daily life.
(3) Rights to eat, educate children and earn wages for a living are accepted as
unfortunate and acceptable violations.
(4) There is a distinct difference between denial and violation of human rights.

99. How do human rights violations deprive democratic values :

(1) By ignoring democratic rights from the overall human rights debate.
(2) By engaging in East - Timor, Palestine or similar violations.
(3) By isolating specific instances of rights violations from the overall societal ethos.
(4) Democratic rights are different from human rights.

100. What are the factors responsible for a change in definition of democratic values :
(1) Collapse of the socialist block at the end of 1980s.
(2) Unchallenged sway of US dominated capitalism.
(3) Globalisation replaced imperialism.
(4) Movement of capital and goods between countries, disappearance of internationalism,
dominance of market economy.

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98. ‹Ê∑§Ã¥òÊ ∑§ √ÿʬ∑§ Áfl◊‡Ê¸ ◊¥ •ÊÁÕ¸∑§ ∞fl¥ ‚Ê◊ÊÁ¡∑§ •Áœ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ê Á∑§‚ ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U „ÊÁ‡Ê∞ ¬⁄U ∑§⁄U Á∑§ÿÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò —
(1) ’Ê¡Ê⁄UÊã◊ÈπË ‹Ê∑§Ã¥òÊ ‚◊Ê¡ ∑§Ë √ÿʬ∑§ ÷‹Ê߸ ∑§Ë Œπ⁄Uπ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „Ò–
(2) ÿ„ ŒÒÁŸ∑§ ¡ËflŸ ∑§Ë $¡M§⁄UÃÊ¥ ∑§Ë ©¬ˇÊÊ ∑§⁄UÃÊ „Ò–
(3) πÊŸ, ’ìÊÊ¥ ∑§Ê ¬…∏ÊŸ •ÊÒ⁄U ¡ËÁfl∑§Ê¬Ê¡¸Ÿ ∑§ •Áœ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ê ŒÈ÷ʸÇÿ ∞fl¥ SflË∑§Êÿ¸ ©À‹¥ÉÊŸ ◊ÊŸÊ ¡ÊÃÊ „Ò–
(4) ◊ÊŸflÊÁœ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ fl¥øŸ •ÊÒ⁄U ©À‹¥ÉÊŸ ∑§ ’Ëø S¬c≈U •ãÃ⁄U „Ò–

99. ◊ÊŸflÊÁœ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ê ©À‹¥ÉÊŸ Á∑§‚ ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ‹Ê∑§ÃÊ¥ÁòÊ∑§ ◊ÍÀÿÊ¥ ‚ fl¥Áøà ∑§⁄UÃÊ „Ò —
(1) ◊ÊŸflÊÁœ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ ‚◊Sà Áfl◊‡Ê¸ ◊¥ ‹Ê∑§ÃÊ¥ÁòÊ∑§ •Áœ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥ ∑§Ë ©¬ˇÊÊ ∑§⁄U∑§–
(2) ¬Ífl¸ Á≈U◊Ê⁄U ∞fl¥ Á»§‹ËSÃËŸ •ÕflÊ ß‚Ë ¬˝∑§Ê⁄U ∑§ ©À‹¥ÉÊŸ ◊¥ Á„S‚Ê ‹∑§⁄U–
(3) •Áœ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥ ∑§ ©À‹¥ÉÊŸ ∑§ ÁflÁ‡Êc≈U ŒÎc≈UÊãÃÊ¥ ∑§Ê ‚ê¬Íáʸ ‚Ê◊ÊÁ¡∑§ ‹Ê∑§ÊøÊ⁄U ‚ ŒÍ⁄U ∑§⁄U∑§–
(4) ‹Ê∑§ÃÊ¥ÁòÊ∑§ •Áœ∑§Ê⁄U ◊ÊŸflÊÁœ∑§Ê⁄UÊ¥ ‚ Á÷ÛÊ „Ò¥–

100. ‹Ê∑§ÃÊ¥ÁòÊ∑§ ◊ÍÀÿÊ¥ ∑§Ë ¬Á⁄U÷Ê·Ê ◊¥ ’Œ‹Êfl ∑§ Á‹∞ ∑§ÊÒŸ‚ ∑§Ê⁄U∑§ Á¡ê◊ŒÊ⁄U „Ò¥ —
(1) 1980 ∑§ Œ‡Ê∑§ •ãà ◊¥ ‚◊Ê¡flÊŒË ªÈ≈U ∑§Ê Áfläfl¥‚–
(2) ÿÍ.∞‚. ‡ÊÊÁ‚à ¬Í¥¡ËflÊŒ ∑§Ë øÈŸÊÒÃËÁfl„ËŸ Áfl¡ÿ–
(3) flÒ‡flË∑§⁄UáÊ mÊ⁄UÊ ‚Ê◊˝ÊíÿflÊŒ ∑§Ê SÕÊŸ ‹ŸÊ–
(4) Œ‡ÊÊ¥ ∑§ ’Ëø ¬°Í¡Ë •ÊÒ⁄U flSÃÈ•Ê¥ ∑§Ë •ÊflÊ¡Ê„Ë, •¥Ã⁄Uʸc≈˛UËÿflÊŒ ∑§Ê ªÊÿ’ „ÊŸÊ, ’Ê$¡Ê⁄U •Õ¸√ÿflSÕÊ ∑§Ê ¬˝÷Èàfl–

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 Space For Rough Work

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