lexz f’k{kk vfHk;ku yksd f’k{k.

k lapkyuky; e0iz0 Hkksiky

fiz; fo|kfFkZ;ksa

vkidks fofnr gS fd Covid-19 ds ladze.k ds dkj.k bl o"kZ fu;fer d{kkvksa dk lpkayu ugha
gks ldk A bl vof/k esa geusa Vh-Ogh- dscy ds ek/;e ls fo"k;eku ls ohfM;ks izlkfjr fd;s x;s rFkk
OgkV~,Ik xzqi ij Hkh fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks ohfM;ks fu;fer :Ik ls Hksts x;s FksA vk’kk gS vkius Covid-19 ds
nkSjku ohfM;ks ds ek/;e ls v/;;u fd;k gksxkA bl o"kZ ikB~;dze esa dVkSrh dh xbZZ gSA CywfizaV ds
vk/kkj ij vkxkeh ijh{kkvksa dh rS;kjh ,oa Js"B ijh{kk ifj.kke gsrq laHkkfor iz’u rS;kj fd;s x;s gSaA
laHkkfor iz’u lgk;d lkexzh ds :Ik esa gS Aftlds mi;ksx ls fo|kFkhZ csgrj vad izkIr dj vxyh
d{kk esa tkus gsrq Loa; dks leFkZ cuk ldssx a Asa
vc okf"kZd ijh{kk,a fudV gSa bu ijh{kkvksa ds fy, vkidksa rS;kjh djuh gSA le; de gS fdUrq
?kcjkus dh vko’k;drk ugh gSA ;fn vki vHkh Hkh 'kkyk le; ds vfrfjDr 3&4 ?k.Vs i<us dh vknr
Mky ysa rks fuf’pr gh vki lQy gks ik;sxsaA
vkidks izfrfnu vH;kl dh vknr Mkyuh gksxhA vkids vH;kl ds fy;s iz’u cSd iznku dh tk
jgh gSA ;fn vki fu;fer vH;kl djsx a as rks vius vki dks Cksgrj eglwl djsxs As fu;fer vH;kl ds
fy;s v/;;u ;kstuk cuk,aA ;fn vkidksa blesa dksbZ leL;k vk jgh gks rks foe’kZ iksVZy ij bldk
ohfM;ks miyC/k gS vki mls ns[ks ,oa viuh i<kbZ dks O;ofLFkr rjhds ls iw.kZ djsAa
bl iz’u cSd esa CywfizUV ds vuqlkj mu lHkh egRoiw.kZ ikB~; oLrqvksa dk lekos’k dj rS;kj
fd;k x;k gS tks fd vki lHkh dks vkxkeh ijh{kkvksa dh rS;kjh es lgk;d gksxk A
uksV&vkidh rS;kjh gsrq nks iz’ui= Hkh iz’ucSad ds var esa miyC/k gSAvko’;drk gksus ij gh
fizaV fudkysA
ijh{kk ds fy, gkfnZd 'kqHkdkeuk,a
f’k{kdksa ls vis{kk
izn’s k ds lEkLr gkbZ@gk;j lsds.Mjh Ldwyksa ds izkpk;Z ,oa lacaf/kr f’k{kdksa ls vis{kk gh ugha
cfYd iw.kZ fo'okl gS fd os dksjksuk egkekjh ds dkj.k mith fo"ke ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa bl iz’u cSad ls
lHkh fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks voxr djk,ax s s lkFk gh blds vuq:Ik fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks vkus okyh dfBukbZ;ksa ds
lek/kku dks izLrqr djsxsa rkfd ’kr &izfr’kr fo|kFkhZ lQy gks dj vkxkeh d{kkvksa esa v/;;u dj
ldsaA

”
 cd 03 12-c)

Tra Rim Husei If. Avid

71:f 2020-21
Revised Blue Print of Question Paper

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 ai los12D 2)

Al A HS
u&fficitiipTEA
L itlAgIZAF4tea..41 —
I UnitI: Relations and Functions
1. Relations and Functions
compoille fum:tions, inverse of a function.

2: inverse Trigonometric -
Functions . graphs Ci7 inverr.e trigonometric functions
BO:tents' ;IN:or:dies iiiVorse trigonometric functionS
1
I Unit2: Algebra

7. Matticei existence of non-zero matnces whose product is the

zero matrix.
Concept of etementanj row and column operations.
proof of the uniqueness of inverse, if it exisls.
. _
2. beletMinantS
properties of nieormanane.
Consistency, ireonsistency and number of solulions of
system of linear equations try examples,

Unit4II: Calculus
1. Continuity and Differentiability
Roifii's and Lagrandit I; Mean Value Thebrerns (without proof) and
the/ qco-netne inl(rrurttarCr:
2. Applications of Derivatives
rate of change of males. use of derivatives in
approximation

3. Integrals f vox? + br7:

f *kCrX 4 b't\trIt..T7in: + e ttx

....._. .___ ..,......... Deltni:c.. integrals as a limit of a sum

. Ai% gy. ....
4, Appcations of the integrals Ares detween arty of the two above salt) curves ___•.....
--5.-Differential Equeuorts .. ...• . .. ___ _ .. ___
! formation ef claurentint oquhlion whose general sOlution
is given
SOKID011$ of linear differential equation of the type:
tY
—ipxzri .vinere p :ma q are fund:lens of y or constants:
Unit4V: Vectors and Three- 1 iv _
Dimensional Geometry
,gtVecicrs
1CornY)10e. • Oe
g---- T dirnerisTorifaTe..31edriei
Three cT •.-. _
CerYnO tele- ( r oe.s*
 de)
..g• a •R.gz:1\
Unit-V.:. Linear Prn flt

hi:Linear Probr
-arnrinng
allien.:4,1.01formibutors
tunboantieul of L P. problems
•llmt-Vi: Probability.
_
1. PMbability
• mean aro voi [ince &random vanable. Binomial.
prObablity Cisir bution
j
 v/;k;&1
lac/k ,oa QYku
vad 1vad 2vad 3vad 4vad 5vad dqy vad
iz’uks dh
la[;k
oLrqfu"B iz’u%&
iz-1- ;fn f: R→R, f(x)= }kjk iznRRk gS] rks cjkcj gSA

iz-2- eku yhft, fd }kjk ifjHkkf"kr ,d Qyu { } gSA dk

izfrykse] vFkkZr izfrfp= ifjlj { } fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdlds }kjk izkIr
gksxkA

iz-3 eku yhft, fd leqPp; { } esa]

{ } }kjk ifjHkkf"kr laca/k gSA fuEufyf[kr
esa ls lgh mRrj pqfu,A
LorqY; rFkk lefer gS fdarq laØked ugha gSA
LorqY; rFkk laØked gS fdarq lefer ugha gSA
lefer rFkk laØked gS fdarq LorqY; ugha gSA
,d rqY;rk lac/a k gSA
iz-4- eku yhft, fd leqPp; esa] { }}kjk iznRr lac/k gSA
fuEufyf[kr esa lgh mRrj pqfu, %

iz-5- ;fn { } gks rks ,sls laca/k ftuesa vo;o rFkk gksa vkSj tks LorqY; rFkk
lefer gS fdarq laØked ugha gS] dh la[;k gSA

iz-5- ;fn { } gks rks vo;o okys rqY;rk lac/a kksa dh la[;k gSA

4 vad okys iz’u&

iz-1- eku yhft, fd fdlh lery esa fLFkr leLr f=Hkqtksa dk ,d leqPp; gSA leqPp; esa
{ a e है } ,d laca/k gSA fl) dhft, fd ,d rqY;rk lac/a k gSA
ds lokZxl
iz-2- eku yhft, fd fdlh lery esa fLFkr leLr js[kkvksa dk ,d leqPp; gSA
rFkk { ij yac है} leqPp; esa ifjHkkf"kr ,d laca/k gSA fl) dhft, fd
,d lefer gS fdarq ;g u rks LorqY; gS vkSj u laØked gSA
iz-3- fl) dhft, fd iw.kkZadksa ds leqPp; esa { la[;k dks foHkkftr
djrh है} }kjk iznRr lac/a k ,d rqY;rk lac/a k gSA
iz-4- fu/kkZfjr dhft, fd D;k fuEufyf[kr lac/a k LorqY; ] lefer rFkk ladzked gS&
izkd`r la[;kvksa ds leqPp; esa { rFkk } }kjk ifjHkkf"kr laca/k
iz-5- fl) dhft, fd okLrfod la[;kvksa ds leqPp; esa { } }kjk ifjHkkf"kr
lac/k u rks LorqY; gS] u lefer gSa vkSj u gh laØked gSA
iz-6- tk¡p dhft, fd D;k leqPp; { } esa { } }kjk ifjHkkf"kr
laca/k LorqY;] lefer ;k laØked gSA
iz-7- fl) dhft, fd leqPp; { } esa { } }kjk iznRr lac/a k lefer gS
fdarq u rks LorqY; gS vkSj u laØked gSA
iz-8- fl} dhft, fd }kjk iznRRk Qyu ,dkSdh rFkk vkPNknd gSA
iz-9 fl} dhft, fd uhps ifjHkkf"kr Qyu ,dSdh rFkk vkPNknd nksuksa gh gSA
यदि विषम हैं
iz-10 eku yhft, fd leLr ds fy,] { }kjk ifjHkkf"kr ,d
यदि सम हैं
Qyu gSA crykb, fd D;k Qyu ,dSdh vkPNknh gSA vius mRrj dk vkSfpR; Hkh
crykb,A
iz11- fl} dhft, fd }kjk ifjHkkf"kr Øefofues; ugha gSA
iz-12 fl} dhft, fd esa ;ksx rFkk xq.kk lkgp;Z f}vk/kkjh lafØ;k,¡ gSaA ijarq O;odyu rFkk Hkkx
esa lkgp;Z ugha gSA
iz-13 fl} dhft, fd }kjk iznRr lkgp;Z ugha gSA
fu/kkZfjr dhft, fd D;k fuEufyf[kr izdkj ls ifjHkkf"kr izR;sd lafØ;k ls ,d f}vk/kkjh lafØ;k
izkIr gksrh gS ;k ughaAa ml n’kk esa tc ,d f}vk/kkjh lafØ;k ugha gS vkSfpR; Hkh crykb,A
esa] }kjk ifjHkkf"kr lafØ;k
esa] }kjk ifjHkkf"kr lafØ;k
iz-14- fuEufyf[kr ifjHkkf"kr izR;sd f)vk/kkjh lafØ;k ds fy, fu/kkZfjr dhft, fd D;k
f)vk/kkjh dzefofue; gS rFkk D;k lkgp;Z gSA
esa] }kjk ifjHkkf"kr
esa] }kjk ifjHkkf"kr
iz-15- D;k leqPPk; { } esa rFkk dk }kjk ifjHkkf"kr ,d f}vk/kkjh
lafØ;k gS \ vius mRrj dk vkSfpR; Hkh crykb,A
iz-16- eku yhft, fd ifjes; la[;kvks ds leqPp; esa fuEuftf[kr izdkj ls ihjHkf"kr md f}vk/kkjh
la[;k gS&

sa
 v/;k;&2
izfrykse f=dks.kfefr Qyu
vad 1vad 2vad 3vad 4vad 5vad dqy vad
iz’uks dh
la[;k

oLrqfu"B iz’u
1- ( ) dk eku cjkcj gSA
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2-- ( ( ) ) dk eku gSA
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
3.;fn rks
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
4. √ ( )dk eku cjkcj gS&
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
5. ( ) dk eku cjkcj gS&
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )

4 vad okys iz’u&

1- ( ) dk eq[; eku Kkr dhft,A
√
2- ( ) dk eq[; eku Kkr dhft,A
√

3- ( ) dk eq[; eku Kkr dhft,A

√
-4- ( ) dk eq[; eku Kkr dhft,A
5- ( ) dk eq[; eku Kkr dhft,A
-6- ( √ ) dk eq[; eku Kkr dhft,A
-7- ( ) dk eq[; eku Kkr dhft,A
√
8 -fuEufyf[kr ds eku Kkr dhft,%
) ( ) ( ) ( )
) ( ) ( )
 v/;k; 3
vkO;wg
vad 1vad 2vad 3vad 4vad 5vad dqy vad
iz’uks dh
la[;k
oLrqfu"B iz’u

1- PY + WY ds ifjHkkf"kr gksus ds fy, n, k rFkk p ij D;k izfrca/k gksxk\

(A) k = 3, p = n (B) k LosPN gS , p = 2
(C) p LosPN gS, k = 3 (D) k = 2, p = 3
2. ;fn n = p rks vkO;wg 7X – 5Z dh dksfV gSA
(A) (B) × (C) (D) ×
3- ;fn A rFkk B leku dksfV ds lefer vkO;wg gSa rks AB – BA ,d
(A) fo"ke lefer vkO;wg gS (B) lefer vkO;wg gS
(C) 'kwU; vkO;wg gS (D) rRled vkO;wg gS
4. ;fn A =[ ] rFkk rks dk eku gS&
(A) (B) × (C) (D)
5- vkO;wg A rFkk B ,d nwljs ds O;qRØe gksaxs dsoy ;fn
(A) AB = BA (B) AB = BA = 0
(C) AB = 0, BA = I (D) AB = BA = I
6. rFkk ds iznr fdu ekuksa ds fy, vkO;wg dks fuEufyf[kr ;qXe leku gSA
[ ] [ ]

( ) ( ) Kkr djuk laHko ugha gS

( ) ( )
7- dksfV ds ,sls vkO;wgksa dh dqy fdruh la[;k gksxh ftudh izR;sd izfof"V 0 ;k 1 gS \
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )

2 vad] 4vad o 5vad okys iz’u

;fn fdlh vkO;wg esa 8 vo;o gSa] rks bldh laHko dksfV;k¡ D;k gks ldrh gSa \
1- ,d ,sls vkO;wg dh jpuk dhft,] ftlds vo;o | |
}kjk iznÙk gSA

2- ;fn [ ] [ ] gksa rks rFkk ds eku Kkr

dhft,A
3- ,d vkO;wg [ ] dh jpuk dhft, ftlds vo;o fuEufyf[kr izdkj ls iznÙk
gSaA
( ) ( )
(i) (ii) (iii)
5. LrEHk vkO;qg dh ifjHkk"kk fyf[k, A”
6. fuEufyf[kr lehdj.kksa ls rFkk ds eku Kkr dhft, A
(i) [ ] [ ]

(ii) [ ] [ ]

7. lehdj.k [ ] [ ] ls rFkk ds eku Kkr dhft,A

√
8 [√ ] rFkk [ ] gS rks Kkr dhft,A

9- ;fn - [ ] rFkk [ ] gSa rks Kkr dhft,A

10- ;fn - [ ]] [ ] rFkk fn;k gks rks vkO;wg

Kkr dhft,A
11- rFkk Kkr dhft,] ;fn [ ] rFkk [ ] gSA

12- fuEufyf[kr lehdj.k ls rFkk ds ekuksa dks Kkr dhft,%

[ ] [ ] [ ]

13- ;fn - [ ]] [ ] ] rks rFkk Kkr dhft,A n’kkZb, fd

14- eku yhft, fd [ ] ] [ ] [ ] ] rks fuEufyf[kr Kkr

dhft,%

(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)

15- funsZf’kr xq.kuQy ifjdfyr dhft,% ] [ ] [ ]]

(i) [ ][ ] (ii)[ ] [ ]

(iii) [ ][ ]

16- rFkk Kkr dhft,] ;fn

(i) [ ] rFkk [ ]

(ii) [ ] rFkk [ ]
17- iznÙk lehdj.k dks rFkk ds fy, gy dhft, ;fn

2[ ] [ ] [ ]

18- ;fn [ ] [ ] [ ] gS rks rFkk ds eku Kkr dhft,A

19- ;fn [ ] gS rks dk eku Kkr dhft,A

20- ;fn [ √ ] rFkk [ ] rks fuEufyf[kr dks lR;kfir dhft,%

( )( ) (ii) ( ) (iii) ( ) , tgk¡ dksbZ vpj gSA

21- ;fn [ ] rFkk [ ] dks lR;kfir dhft, ( )

22- fl) dhft, fd okLrfod vo;oksa okys fdlh oxZ vkO;wg ds fy, ,d lefer
vkO;wg rFkk ,d fo"ke leefr vkO;wg gksrs gSaA

23- vkO;wg [ ] dks ,d lefer vkO;wg rFkk ,d fo"ke lefer vkO;wg ds

;ksxQy ds :i esa O;Dr dhft,A

24- fuEufyf[kr vkO;wgksa esa ls izR;sd dk ifjorZ Kkr dhft,%

() [ ] ( ) [ ] ( ) [√ ]
25- rFkk vkO;gksa ds fy, lR;kfir dhft, fd ( ) tgk¡

() [ ] ] [ ] ( )[ ] ] [ ]

26- ( ) ;fn [ ] gks rks lR;kfir dhft, fd

( ) ;fn [ ] gks rks lR;kfir dhft, fd

27- ( ) fl} dhft, fd [ ] ,d lefer vkO;wg gSA

( ) fl} dhft, fd [ ] ,d fo"ke lefer vkO;wg gSA

28- fuEufyf[kr vkO;wgksa dks ,d lefer vkO;wg rFkk ,d fo"ke lefer vkO;wg ds ;ksxQy ds :i
esa O;Dr dhft,%

() [ ] ( )[ ]
 v/;k; 4
lkjf.kd
vad 1vad 2vad 3vad 4vad 5vad dqy vad
iz’uks dh
la[;k

oLrqfu"B iz’u
1-;fn | | | | gks rks x cjkcj gS%
(A) 6 (B) ± 6 (C) – 6 (D) 0

2-;fn 'kh"kZ (2, –6), (5, 4) vkSj (k, 4) okys f=Hkqt dk {ks=Qy 35 oxZ bdkbZ gks rks k dk
eku gS%
(A) 12 (B) –2 (C) –12, –2 (D) 12, –2

3- ;fn = | |vkSj aij dk lg[kaM Aij gks rks dk eku fuEufyf[kr :i esa

O;Dr fd;k tkrk gS%

(A) (B)
(C) (D)

4- ;fn A, 3 × 3 dksfV dk oxZ vkO;wg gS rks |adj A| dk eku gS%

(A) |A | (B) | A|2 (C) | A|3 (D) 3|A|
6. ;fn A dksfV nks dk O;qRØeh; vkO;wg gS rks det cjkcj%
(A) det (A) (B) (C) 1 (D) 0

3 vad o 4 vad okys iz’u&

1. | | dk eku Kkr dhft,A

2. | | dk eku Kkr dhft,A

3. | | | | rks ds eku Kkr dhft,A

4. | |dk eku Kkr dhft,A

5. ;fn [ ] gks] rks fn[kkb, | | | |

6. ;fn [ ] gks] rks | | Kkr dhft,A

7. dk eku Kkr dhft, ;fn

| | | | | | | |

8. ,d f=Hkqt dk {ks=Qy Kkr dhft, 'kh"kZ vkSj gSA

9. fuEufyf[kr izR;sd esa fn, x, 'kh"kZ fcanqvksa okys f=Hkqtksa dk {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,A

(-2,-3), (3,2), (-1,-8)

10.izR;sd esa dk eku Kkr dhft, ;fn f=Hkqtksa dk {ks=Qy 4 oxZ bdkbZ gS tgk¡ 'kh"kZfcUnq
fuEufyf[kr gSa%

11.lkjf.kdksa dk iz;ksx djds vkSj dks feykus okyh js[kk dk lehdj.k Kkr
dhft,A
12.lkjf.kd | | ds lHkh vo;oksa ds milkjf.kd o lg[kaM Kkr dhft,A

13.lkjf.kd | | ds vo;oksa ds milkjf.kd o lg[kaM Kkr dhft, vkSj lR;kfir

dhft, fd gSA
14.lkjf.kd | | ds vo;oksa ds milkjf.kd ,oa lg[kaM Kkr dhft,A

15.vkO;wg [ ] dk lg[kaMt Kkr dhft,A

16.;fn [ ] gks rks lR;kfir dhft, fd | | vkSj Kkr

dhft,A
17.;fn [ ] [ ] rks lR;kfir dhft, fd
gSA
18.iznf’kZr dhft, fd vkO;wg [ ] lehdj.k tgk¡
dksfV dk ,d rRled vkO;wg gS vkSj dksfV dk ,d 'kwU; vkO;wg gSA bldh
lgk;rk ls Kkr dhft,A
19.iz’u 1 vkSj 2 esa izR;sd vkO;wg dk lg[kaMt Kkr dhft,A

1- [ ] 2-[ ]

20.[ ] esa lR;kfir dhft, fd | | gSA

21.[ ] gS rks n’kkZb, fd gS bldh lgk;rk ls Kkr

dhft,A
 v/;k;&5
lkarR; rFkk vodyuh;rk
vad 1vad 2vad 3vad 4vad 5vad dqy vad
iz’uks dh
la[;k
oLrqfu"B iz’u
1- fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu ls Qyu esa âkleku gS ?

(A) cos x ` (B) cos 2x (C) cos 3x (D) tan x

2- dk eku gS ?

(A) (B) (C) (D)

√ √ √ √

3- dk eku gS ?

(A) (B) (C) (D)

4- dk ds lkis{k vody xq.kkad gksxk&

(A) (B) (C) (D)

2 vad] 3 vad o 5 vad okys iz’u&

1- ij Qyu ds lkarR; dh tk¡p dhft,A

2- tk¡fp, fd D;k Qyu ij larr gS \
3- ij Qyu | | dsa lkarR; ij fopkj dhft,A
4- n’kkZb, fd Qyu
यदि
{
यदि 0
ij larr ugha gSA
5- Qyu ds lkarR; ij fopkj dhft,A
6 - fuEufyf[kr Qyu ds lkarR; ij fopkj dhf,t%
यदि
{
यदि
7- fl) dhft, fd ,d larr Qyu gS
8-- fl) dhft, fd Qyu rFkk ij larr gSA
9-- ij Qyu ds lkarR; dh tk¡p dhft,A
10- ds lHkh vlkarR; ds fcanqvks dks Kkr dhft, tcfd fuEufyf[kr izdkj ls ifjHkkf"kr gS
यदि
1- {
यदि

| | यदि
2- { यदि
यदि

यदि
3- {
यदि
11- Qyu ds lkarR; ij fopkj dhft, tgka fuEufyf[kr }kjk ifjHkkf"kr gS

यदि
{ यदि
यदि

12- ds lHkh vlkarR;rk ds fcanqvksa dks Kkr dhft,] tgk¡

यदि
{
यदि

13 fu/kkZfjr dhft,] fd Qyu

यदि
{
यदि
}kjk ifjHkkf"kr ,d larr Qyu gSA

14- vodyt Kkr dhft,A

15- dk vodyt Kkr dhft,A
16- ds lkis{k dk vodyt dhft,A
17-- ds lkis{k vodfyr dhft,& √
18- ;fn rks Kkr dhft,A
19- ;fn rks Kkr dhft,A
iz’u dzekad 22 ls 25 rd ds iz’uksa esa Kkr dhft,A
20-
21-- [ ]
22- [ ]
√ √
23- [ ]
24- [ ]
25- ( √ )
√ √
iz’u dzekad 26 ls 33 rd ds iz’uksa dk ds lkis{k vodyu dhft,A
26-
27-
28-
29-
30-
31-
32-
33-
34 ds lkis{k dk vodyu dhft,] tgk¡ ,d /ku vpj gSA
35 ds lkis{k dk vodyu dhft, tc fd gSA
36 ;fn rks Kkr dhft,A
37- ;fn gS rks Kkr dhft,A
38 ;fn rks Kkr dhft,A
39- ;fn gS rks Kkr dhft,A

40-f}rh; dksfV ds vodyt Kkr dhft,&

;fn gS rks fl} dhft, fd gSA

;fn gS rks n’kkZb, fd gSA

;fn gS rks fl} dhft, fd gSA

;fn gS rks dks dsoy ds inks esa Kkr dhft,A

 ;fn gS rks n’kkZb, fd

;fn gS rks n’kkZb, fd gSA

;fn gS rks n’kkZb, fd gSA

48- 1 ls 4 rd esa rFkk fn, lehdj.kksa }kjk] ,d nwljsa ls izpfyr :i esa lacaf/kr gksa rks izkpyksa
dk foyksiu fd, fcuk Kkr dhft,A

1- 2-

3-

4- ;fn √ √ rks n’kkZb, fd

 v/;k; & 6
vodyt ds vuqiz;ksx
vad 1vad 2vad 3vad 4vad 5vad dqy vad
iz’uks dh
la[;k

oLrqfu"B iz’u

1- fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu ls Qyu esa âkleku gS ?

(A) cos x (B) cos 2x (C) cos 3x (D) tan x

2- fuEufyf[kr varjkyksa esa ls fdl varjky esa f (x) = x100 + sin x –1 }kjk iznÙk Qyu f fujarj âkleku
gS\
(A) (0,1) (B) (C) (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugh

3. oØ y = 2x2 + 3 sin x osQ x = 0 ij vfHkyac dh izo.krk gS%

(A) 3 (B) (C) –3 (D)

4. fdl fcanq ij 1, oØ y2 = 4x dh Li'kZ js[kk gS\

(A) (1, 2) (B) (2, 1) (C) (1, – 2) (D) (– 1, 2) gSA
–x
5- fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl varjky esa y = x2 e o/Zkeku gS\
(A) (– , ) (B) (– 2, 0) (C) (2, ) (D) (0, 2)

6. oØ ij ls U;wure nwjh ij fLFkr ¯cnq gS%

7. x, ds lHkh okLrfod ekuksa ds fy,+ dk U;wure eku gS%

8. , dk mPpre eku gS%

( )
7. oØ – – – ds ¯fcanq – ij Li'kZ js[kk dh izo.krk gS%

8. js[kk oØ dh ,d Li'kZ js[kk gS ;fn m dk eku gS%

9. oØ ds fcanq (1,1) ij vfHkyac dk lehdj.k gS%
–
–
10- oØ dk fcanq ls gks dj tkus okyk vfHkyac gS
–
–
11- oØ ij os fcanq tgk¡ ij oØ dk vfHkyac v{kksa ls leku var% [kaM cukrk gS%
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
vad ds iz’u&
1- fn[kkb, fd iznÙk Qyu – ,R ij ,d o/Zkeku Qyu gSA
2- fn[kkb, fd iznÙk Qyu f , f (x) = ,x R ,R ij o/kZeku Qyu gSA
3- fl} dhft, fd iznÙk Qyu
(a) (0, ) esa âkleku gS
(b) ( ,2 ), esa o/kZeku gS
(c) (0, 2 ) esa u rks o/Zkeku vkSj u gh âkleku gSA

4- varjky Kkr dhft, ftuesa f (x) = x2 – 4x + 6 ls iznÙk Qyu f

(a) o/Zkeku gS (b) âkleku gS A

5- os varjky Kkr dhft, ftuesa – – }kjk iznÙk Qyu f,

(a) o/kZeku (b) âkleku gSA

6- varjky Kkr dhft, ftuesa }kjk iznÙk Qyu f,

o/kZeku ;k âkleku gSA

7- fl} dhft, R ij f (x) = 3x + 17 ls iznÙk Qyu o/kZeku gSA
2x
8- fl} dhft, fd R ij f (x) = e ls iznÙk Qyu o/kZeku gSA

9- fl} dhft, f (x) = sin ls iznÙk Qyu

(a) esa o/kZeku gS

(b) esa âkleku gS

(c) (0, ) esa u rks o/kZeku gS vkSj u gh âkleku gSA

10- varjky Kkr dhft, ftuesa f (x) = 2x2 – 3x ls iznÙk Qyu f

(a) o/kZeku (b) âkleku

11- varjky Kkr dhft, ftuesa f (x) = 2x3 – 3x2 – 36x + 7 ls iznÙk Qyu f

(a) o/kZeku (b) âkleku

12- varjky Kkr dhft, ftuesa fuEufyf[kr Qyu f fujarj o/kZeku ;k âkleku gS%
(a) (b) f (x)=10 – 6x – 2x2

(c) f (x)= –2x3 – 9x2 – 12x + 1 (d) f (x)= 6 – 9x – x2

(e) f (x)= (x + 1)3 (x – 3)3

13- fl} dhft, fd R esa fn;k x;k Qyu f (x) = x3 – 3x2 + 3x – 100 o/Zkeku gSA

14. x=2 ij oØ y=x3-x dh Li’kZ js[kk dh izo.krk Kkr dhft,A

15- oØ y=√ ij mu fcUnqvksa dks Kkr dhft, ftu ij Li’kZ js[kk dh izo.krk gSA
16- izo.krk 2 okyh lHkh js[kkvksa dk lehdj.k Kkr dhft, tks oØ y+ = 0 dks Li’kZ djrh gSA

17- oØ ij mu fcanqvksa dks Kkr dhft, ftu ij Li'kZ js[kk,¡

(i) x-v{k ds lekarj gksa (ii) y-v{k ds lekarj gksAa

1 8. oØ + fcan q (1, 1) ij Li'kZ js[kk rFkk vfHkyca ds lehdj.k Kkr dhft,A

19- fn, x, oØ x = a sin3 t , y = b cos3 t ... (1) ds ,d facanq] tgk¡ gS] ij Li'kZ js[kk dk
lehdj.k Kkr dhft,A
20- oØ – ds ij Li'kZ js[kk dh izo.krk Kkr dhft,A

21- oØ ds ij Li'kZ js[kk dh izo.krk Kkr dhft,A

3
22- oØ y=x –x+1 dh Li'kZ js[kk dh izo.krk ml fcanq ij Kkr dhft, ftldk
x-funsZ'kkad 2 gSA
3
23 oØ y = x –3x +2 dh Li'kZ js[kk dh izo.krk ml fcanq ij Kkr dhft, ftld x-funsZ'kkad 3 gSA
24 oØ x = acos3 , y = asin3 ds ij vfHkyac dh izo.krk Kkr dhft,A

25 oØ y = (x – 2)2 ij ,d ¯facanq Kkr dhft, ftl ij Li'kZ js[kk] ¯fcanqvksa (2, 0) vkSj
(4, 4) dks feykus okyh js[kk ds lekarj gSA
26. oØ y = x2 – 2x +7 dh Li'kZ js[kk dk lehdj.k Kkr dhft, tks
(a) js[kk 2x – y + 9 = 0 osQ lekarj gSA
(b) js[kk 5y – 15x = 13 ij yac gSA
 Differentiation Integration

1. ( ) 23. ∫ , n≠ -1

2. ( ) 24. ∫ ∫
25. ∫
3. ( )
26. ∫
4. ( ) 27. ∫
5. ( ) 28. ∫
29. ∫
6. ( ) 30. ∫
( ) 31. ∫
7.
32. ∫
8. ( )
33. ∫
9. ( ) 34. ∫ √

10. ( ) 35. ∫ √
36. ∫
11. ( ) √
37. ∫
12. ( ) 38. ∫
√
39. ∫
13. ( )
√ ( ) ( )
14. ( ) 40. ∫ ( )
41. ∫ ( )
15. ( )
( )
16. ( ) 42. ∫ , ( )-
√
( )
17. ( )
√ 43. ∫ ( x b) dx sin(ax+b)
18. ( ) 44. ∫ ( ) ( )

19. ( ) ( ) 45. ∫ ( )
46. ∫
20. ( ) ( )
47. ∫ ( ) ( )
21. ( )
48. ∫
22. ( ) ( ) 49. ∫√
50. ∫ √

51. ∫ ( ) ( )
52. ∫ ( ) ( )
53. ∫√ ( √ )
54. ∫√ ( √ )
55. ∫√ * √ +
56. ∫√ [ √ ( √ )]
57. ∫√ [ √ ( √ )]
58. ∫ ( )

59. ∫ √
( )

60. ∫ ( )

61. ∫ √
( )

62. ∫ [ ( ) ( )] ( )

63. ∫ ( )

Properties of Definite Integrals

1. ∫ ( ) [ ( )] ( ) ( )
2. ∫ ( ) , where is a finite number.
3. ∫ ( ) ∫ ( )
4. ∫ ( ) ∫ ( )
5. ∫ ( ) ∫ ( ) ∫ ( ) ,where < <
6. ∫ ( ) ∫ ( )
7. ∫ ( ) ∫ ( )
8. ∫ ( ) ∫ ( ) ,if ( )is an even function

=0 , if ( )is an odd function.

9. ∫ ( ) = ∫ ( ) ,if (2 - )= ( )

=0 if (2 - )= ( )
 vè;k; 7
lekdyu (Integrals)
vad 1vad 2vad 3vad 4vad 5vad dqy vad
iz’uks dh
la[;k

1. fuEufyf[kr lekdyuksa dks Kkr dhft,

(i) ∫( ) (ii) ∫ ( ) (iii) ∫
(iv) ∫( ) (v) ∫( ) (vi) ∫( )

(vii) ∫ (viii) ∫ √ ( ) (ix) ∫ ( )

√
(x) ∫ (xi) ∫ ( )
(xii) ∫

(xiii) ∫ (xiv) ∫ ( ) (xv) ∫ (√ )

√

2. fuEufyf[kr Qyuksa dk ds lkis{k lekdyu dhft,A

( ) ( )
(i) ( ) (ii) (iii) (iv)

(v) (vi) ( ) (vii) ( )

(viii)
(ix) (x) (xi) (xii)
√

3. fuEufyf[kr lekdyuksa dks Kkr dhft,

(i) ∫ (ii) ∫ (iii) ∫
(iv) ∫ (v) ∫
√

4. fuEufyf[kr Qyuksa dk ds lkis{k lekdyu dhft,A

(1) (2) (3) (4)

√ √ √
(5) (6) ( ) ( )
(7) √
√

5 fuEufyf[kr lekdyuksa dks Kkr dhft,

(1) ∫ ( ) (2) ∫ (3)
(4) ∫ ( ) ( ) (5) ∫ ( ) (6) ∫
6 fuEufyf[kr lekdyuksa dks Kkr dhft,
(1) ∫ (2) ∫ (3) ∫
√
(4) ∫ (5) ∫ ( ) (6) ∫
(7) ∫ (8) ∫ (9) ∫
√
(10) ∫ (11) ∫ (12) ∫ ( )
7 fuf’pr lekdyuksa dk eku Kkr dhft,
(1) ∫ ( ) (2) ∫ (3) ∫
 (4) ∫ (5) ∫ (6) ∫ √
(7) ∫ ( ) (8) ∫ (9) ∫ | |

(10) ∫ (11) ∫ (12) ∫

√
(13) ∫ (14) ∫ (15) ∫
√ √ √

(16) ∫ (17) ∫ | | (18) ∫

√
(19) ∫ ( ) (20) ∫ (21) ∫
√ √

fuEufyf[kr esa lgh mÙkj dk p;u dhft,%

1 (√
√
) dk izfrvodyt gS%
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
2 ;fn ( ) ftlesa ( ) rks ( ) gSA

( ) ( )

( ) ( )

3 ∫
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
4 ∫
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
( )
5 ∫ ( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )

vè;k; 8
lekdyuksa ds vuqiz;ksx
(Application of Integrals)
vad 1vad 2vad 3vad 4vad 5vad dqy vad
iz’uks dh
la[;k

1. o`Ùk dk {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,A

2. nh?kZo`Ùk ls f?kjs {ks= dk {ks=Qy dk Kkr dhft,A
 3. oØ ,oa js[kk ls f?kjs {ks= dk {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,A
4. izFke prqFkk±'k esa o`Ùk js[kk ,oa -v{k ls f?kjs {ks= dk {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,A
5. nh?kZo`Ùk ,oa dksfV;ksa vkSj ls f?kjs {ks= dk {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,] tgk¡
( ) ,oa gS A
6. izFke prqFkk±'k esa oØ ,oa -v{k ls f?kjs {ks= dk {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,A
7. izFke prqFkk±'k esa o`Ùk js[kk √ ,oa -v{k }kjk f?kjs {ks= dk {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,A
8. nh?kZo`Ùk ls f?kjs {ks= dk {ks=Qy dk Kkr dhft,A
9. nh?kZo`Ùk ls f?kjs {ks= dk {ks=Qy dk Kkr dhft,A
10. oØ ,oa js[kk – ls f?kjs {ks= dk {ks=Qy Kkr dhft,A
11. izFke prqFkk±'k esa o`Ùk ,oa js[kkvksa ls f?kjs {ks= dk {ks=Qy gS
(A) (B) (C) (D)
12. oØ -v{k ,oa js[kk ls f?kjs {ks= dk {ks=Qy gS%
(A) (B) (C) (D)

Chapter 9
vody lehdj.k
Differential Equations
vad 1vad 2vad 3vad 4vad 5vad dqy vad
iz’uks dh
la[;k

1. fuEufyf[kr vody lehdj.kksa esa ls izR;sd dh dksfV ,oa ?kkr (;fn ifjHkkf"kr gks) Kkr dhft,%
(i) (ii) ( ) (iii)

(iv) ( ) (v) ( ) (vi)

(vii) (viii) ( ) ( )

2. vody lehdj.k ( ) ( ) ( ) dh ?kkr gSA

(i) 3 (ii) 2 (iii) 1 (iv) ifjHkkf"kr ugha gS

3. vody lehdj.k dh dksfV gSA

(i) 2 (ii) 1 (iii) 0 (iv) ifjHkkf"kr ugha gS

4. lR;kfir dhft, fd Qyu , vody lehdj.k dk ,d gy gSA

5. lR;kfir dhft, fd Qyu , ftlesa , vody lehdj.k dk gy gSA
6. lR;kfir dhft, fd Qyu , vody lehdj.k dk ,d gy gSA
7. lR;kfir dhft, fd Qyu √ vody lehdj.k dk ,d gy gSA
8. lR;kfir dhft, fd Qyu , vody lehdj.k √ dk ,d gy gSA
9. lR;kfir dhft, fd Qyu , vody lehdj.k ≠ dk ,d gy gSA
10. oØksa ds dqy ( ) ftlesa LosPN vpj gSa] dks fu:fir djus okys vody lehdj.k dks Kkr
dhft,A
11. izR;sd iz'u es]a LosPN vpjksa rFkk dks foyqIr djrs gq, fn, gq, oØksa ds dqy dks fu:fir djus okyk vody
lehdj.k Kkr dhft,A
(i) (ii) ( ) (iii) ( )
12. izR;sd vody lehdj.k dk O;kid gy Kkr dhft,A
(i) (ii) ( ≠ ) (iii) (iv) ) √
(v) ( ) ( ) (vi) ( )( )
(vii) ( )
13. vody lehdj.k dk fof'k"V gy Kkr dhft,] ;fn tc gksA
14. vody lehdj.k ( ) dk fof'k"V gy Kkr dhft,] ;fn tc gksA
15. facnq (– ) ls xqtjus okys ,sls oØ dk lehdj.k Kkr dhft, ftlds fdlh faca nq ( ) ij Li'kZ js[kk dh izo.krk
gSA
16. n'kkZb, fd vody lehdj.k ( ) le?kkrh; gS vkSj bldk gy Kkr dhft,A

17. n'kkZb, fd vody lehdj.k ( ) le?kkrh; gS vkSj ;fn] tc

fn;k gqvk gks rks bl lehdj.k dk fof'k"V gy Kkr dhft,A
18. n'kkZb, fd oØksa dk dqy] ftuds fdlh ¯facnq ( ) ij Li'kZ js[kk dh izo.krk gS] }kjk iznÙk
gSA
19. n'kkZb, fd vody lehdj.k ( ) ( ) le?kkrh; gS vkSj bldk gy Kkr dhft,A
20. n'kkZb, fd vody lehdj.k √ le?kkrh; gS vkSj bldk gy Kkr dhft,A
21. n'kkZb, fd vody lehdj.k ( ) le?kkrh; gS vkSj bldk gy Kkr dhft,A
22. vody lehdj.k ( ) ( ) dk fof'k"V gy Kkr dhft,] ;fn tc gksA

v/;k; &12 jSf[kd izkx

s keu
vad 1vad 2vad 3vad 4vad 5vad dqy vad
iz’uks dh
la[;k

1. vkys[k }kjk fuEu jSf[kd izksxzkeu leL;k dks gy dhft,%

fuEu O;ojks/ksa ds varxZr
x + y ≤ 50
3x + y ≤ 90 ... (2)
x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 ... (3)
Z = 4x + y dk vf/kdre eku Kkr dhft,%
2. vkys[kh; fof/k }kjk fuEu jSf[kd izksxzkeu leL;k dks gy dhft,A
fuEu O;ojks/kksa ds varxZr
x + 2y ≥ 10 ... (1) 3x + 4y ≤ 24 ... (2) x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 ... (3)
Z = 200 x + 500 y dk U;wure eku Kkr dhft,
3. vkys[kh; fof/k ls fuEu leL;k dks gy dhft,%
fuEu O;ojks/kksa ds varxZr
x + 3y ≤ 60 ... (1) x + y ≥ 10 ... (2) x ≤ y ... (3) x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 ... (4)
Z = 3x + 9y dk U;wure vkSj vf/kdre eku Kkr dhft,A
4. vkys[kh; fof/k }kjk mís'; Qyu Z = –50x + 20y dk U;wure eku fuEufyf[kr O;ojks/kksa ds varxZr Kkr
dhft,%
2x – y ≥ – 5 ... (1) 3x + y ≥ 3 ... (2) 2x – 3y ≤ 12 ... (3) x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 ... (4)
5. uEu vojks/kksa ds varxZr Z = 3x + 4y dk vf/kdrehdj.k dhft,%
x + y ≤ 4, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0
6. fuEu vojks/kksa ds varxZr Z = – 3x + 4 y dk U;wurehdj.k dhft,%
x + 2y ≤ 8, 3x + 2y ≤ 12, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0
7. js'kek nks izdkj ds HkksT; P vkSj Q dks bl izdkj feykuk pkgrh gS fd feJ.k esa foVkfeu vo;oksa esa 8
ek=kd foVkfeu A rFkk 11 ek=kd foVkfeu B gksAa HkksT; P dh ykxr Rs 60@kg vkSj HkksT; Q dh ykxr Rs
80@kg gSA HkksT; P esa 3 ek=kd@kg foVkfeu A vkSj 5 ek=kd@kg foVkfeu B gS tcfd HkksT; Q esa 4
ek=kd@kg foVkfeu A vkSj 2 ek=kd@kg foVkfeu gSA feJ.k dh U;wure ykxr Kkr dhft,A
8. ,d izdkj ds dsd dks 200 g vkVk rFkk 25 g olk (fat)dh vko';drk gksrh gS rFkk nwljh izdkj ds dsd ds
fy, 100 g vkVk rFkk 50 g olk dh vko';drk gksrh gSA dsdksa dh vf/kdre la[;k crkvks tks 5 fdyks vkVs
rFkk 1 fdyks olk ls cu ldrs gSa] ;g eku fy;k x;k gS fd dsdksa dks cukus ds fy, vU; inkFkks± dh deh
ugha jgsxhA
9. ,d fuekZ.kdrkZ uV vkSj cksYV dk fuekZ.k djrk gSA ,d iSdsV uVksa ds fuekZ.k esa e'khu A ij ,d ?kaVk vkSj
e'khu B ij 3 ?kaVs dke djuk iM+rk gS] tcfd ,d iSdsV cksYV ds fuekZ.k esa 3 ?kaVs e'khu A ij vkSj 1 ?kaVk
e'khu B ij dke djuk iM+rk gSA og uVksa ls Rs 17-50 izfr iSdsV vkSj cksYVksa ij Rs 7-00 izfr iSdsV ykHk
dekrk gSA ;fn izfrfnu e'khuksa dk vf/kdre mi;ksx 12 ?kaVs fd;k tk, rks izR;sd (uV vkSj cksYV) ds fdrus
iSdsV mRikfnr fd, tk,¡ rkfd vf/kdre ykHk dek;k tk ldsA

v/;k; &13 izkf;drk

vad 1vad 2vad 3vad 4vad 5vad dqy vad
iz’uks dh
la[;k

1 ;fn P (A) = , P (B) = , vkSj P (A ∩ B) = , rks P (A|B) Kkr dhft,A

2 P (A B) Kkr dhft, ;fn 2P (A) = P (B) = , vkSj P (A / B) =
3
4
5 ;fn P (A) =0.8 , P (B)=0.5 vkSj P ( ⁄ ) =0.4 Kkr dhft, A

(i) P (A ) ii) P ( ⁄ ) iii) P (A )

6 ;fn P (A) = , P (B)= vkSj P (A )= Kkr dhft, A

(i) P (A ) ii) P ( ⁄ ) iii) P ( ⁄ )

7 ,d ifjokj esa nks cPps gSaA ;fn ;g Kkr gks fd cPpksa esa ls de ls de ,d cPpk yM+dk gS] rks nksuksa cPpksa
ds yM+dk gksus dh D;k izkf;drk gS\
8 ,d cDls esa nl dkMZ 1 ls 10 rd iw.kk±d fy[k dj j[ks x, vkSj mUgas vPNh rjg feyk;k x;kA bl cDls
ls ,d dkMZ ;kn`PN;k fudkyk x;kA ;fn ;g Kkr gks fd fudkys x, dkMZ ij la[;k 3 ls vf/kd gS] rks
bl la[;k ds le gksus dh D;k izkf;drk gS\
9 ,d ikB'kkyk esa 1000 fo|kFkhZ gSa] ftuesa ls 430 yM+fd;k¡ gSaA ;g Kkr gS fd 430 esa ls 10% yM+fd;k¡
d{kk XII esa i<+rh gSaA D;k izkf;drk gS fd ,d ;kn`PN;k pquk x;k fo|kFkhZ d{kk XII esa i<+rk gS ;fn
;g Kkr gS fd pquk x;k fo|kFkhZ yM+dh gS\
10 ,d ikls dks rhu ckj mNkyus ds ijh{k.k esa ?kVuk A rFkk B dks fuEu izdkj ls ifjHkkf"kr fd;k
x;k gS%
 A ^rhljh mNky ij la[;k 4 izdV gksuk*
B ^igyh mNky ij la[;k 6 vkSj nwljh mNky ij la[;k 5 izdV gksuk*
;fn B dk ?kfVr gksuk fn;k x;k gS] rks ?kVuk A dh izkf;drk Kkr dhft,A
11 ,d ikls dks nks ckj mNkyk x;k vkSj izdV gqbZ la[;kvksa dk ;ksx 6 ik;k x;kA la[;k
4 ds U;wure ,d ckj izdV gksus dh lizfrca/k izkf;drk Kkr dhft,A
12 ,d dkys vkSj ,d yky ikls dks mNkyk x;k gS%
(a) iklksa ij izkIr la[;kvksa dk ;ksx 9 gksus dh lizfrca/k izkf;drk Kkr dhft, ;fn ;g
Kkr gks fd dkys ikls ij 5 izdV gqvk gSA
(b) iklksa ij izkIr la[;kvksa dk ;ksx 8 gksus dh lizfrca/k izkf;drk Kkr dhft, ;fn ;g
Kkr gks fd yky ikls ij izdV la[;k 4 ls de gSA
13 52 iÙkksa dh vPNh rjg isaQVh xbZ xM~Mh esa ls ,d ds ckn ,d rhu iÙks fcuk izfrLFkkfir
fd, fudkys x,A igys nks iÙkksa dk ckn'kkg vkSj rhljs dk bDdk gksus dh D;k izkf;drk gS\
14 ,d ikls dks ,d ckj mNkyk tkrk gSA ?kVuk ^ikls ij izkIr la[;k 3 dk vioR;Z gS*] dks E ls vkSj
^ikls ij izkIr la[;k le gS*] dks F ls fu:fir fd;k tk, rks crk,¡ D;k ?kVuk,¡ E vkSj F Lora=
gSa\
15 - ,d vufHkur (unbiased) ikls dks nks ckj mNkyk x;kA eku ysa A ?kVuk ^igyh mNky ij fo"ke
la[;k izkIr gksuk* vkSj B ?kVuk ^f}rh; mNky ij fo"ke la[;k izkIr gksuk* n'kkZrs gSaA ?kVukvksa A
vkSj B ds Lokra=; dk ijh{k.k dhft,A
16 ;fn A vkSj B Lora= ?kVuk,¡ gSa rks A ;k B esa ls U;wure ,d ds gksus dh izkf;drk= 1− P(A′) P(B′)
17 52 iÙkksa dh ,d xM~Mh esa ls ;kn`PN;k fcuk izfrLFkkfir fd, x, nks iÙks fudkys x,A nksuksa
iÙkksa ds dkys jax dk gksus dh izkf;drk Kkr dhft,A
18 eku ysa E rFkk F nks ?kVuk,¡ bl izdkj gSa fd P(E)= , P (F) vkSj P (E ∩ F) = rc D;k E
rFkk F Lora= gSa ?
19 fdlh O;fDr us ,d fuekZ.k dk;Z dk Bsdk fy;k gSA gM+rky gksus dh izkf;drk 0-65 gSA gM+rky u
gksus dh rFkk gM+rky gksus dh fLFkfr;ksa esa fuekZ.k dk;Z ds le;kuqlkj iw.kZ gksus dh izkf;drk,¡
Øe'k% 0-80 rFkk 0-32 gSaA fuekZ.k dk;Z ds le;kuqlkj iw.kZ gksus dh izkf;drk
Kkr dhft,A
20 nks FkSys I vkSj II fn, gSaA FkSys I esa 3 yky vkSj 4 dkyh xsanas gSa tc fd FkSys II esa 5 yky vkSj 6
dkyh xsna sa gSaA fdlh ,d FkSys esa ls ;kn`PN;k ,d xsna fudkyh xbZ gS tks fd yky jax dh gSA bl
ckr dh D;k izkf;drk gS fd ;g xsan FkSys II ls fudkyh xbZ gS\
21 ,d dy'k esa 5 yky vkSj 5 dkyh xsnsa gSaA ;kn`PN;k ,d xsan fudkyh tkrh gS] bldk jax uksV
djus ds ckn iqu% dy'k esa j[k nh tkrh gSA iqu% fudkys x, jax dh 2 vfrfjDr xsansa dy'k esa
j[k nh tkrh gS rFkk dy'k esa ls ,d xsan fudkyh tkrh gSA nwljh xsna sa dh yky gksus dh izkf;drk
D;k gS\
22 ,d FkSys esa 4 yky vkSj 4 dkyh xsna sa gSa vkSj ,d vU; FkSys esa 2 yky vkSj 6 dkyh xsanas gSaA nksuksa
FkSyksa esa ls ,d dks ;kn`PN;k pquk tkrk gS vkSj mlesa ,d xsan fudkyh tkrh gS tks fd yky gSA
bl ckr dh D;k izkf;drk gS fd xsna igys FkSys ls fudkyh xbZ gS\
23 52 rk'kksa dh xM~Mh ls ,d iÙkk [kks tkrk gSA 'ks"k iÙkksa ls nks iÙks fudkys tkrs gSa tks b±V ds
iÙks gSaA [kks x, iÙks dh b±V gksus dh izkf;drk D;k gS\