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BlueHills Brochure Trailmap 2020
BlueHills Brochure Trailmap 2020
A World of Nature Rocky Hilltops The Faces and Places quarried in the Blue Hills have been found at sites through-
N A N C Y P U T N A M · D C R E C O LO G Y
7,000 acres, providing the largest open space within 35 miles years ago and then collapsed. Hikers climbing Great Blue Hill
bottomland forests, meadows, swamp and pond edges, Hills Reservation is rich in both archaeological and historic
of Boston. More than 120 miles of trails weave through the on the red dot trail will trace ancient lava flows that poured
vernal pools, and bogs. resources. Interesting structures and other traces of our past
DCR ARCHIVES
natural fabric of forest and ponds, hilltops and wetlands. out of the volcano and quickly cooled into small crystalline
The reservation supports a rich variety of native plants include artifacts of the First People, cellar holes and fruit trees
Hikers can count 22 hills in the Blue Hills chain with Great rock on the surface. Millions of years later, during the last ice
and animals, including of early settlers, legacies of the granite industry at the Quincy
Blue Hill noted as the highest summit at 635 feet above age, a glacier scraped and polished the hilltops leaving only a
13 species listed as endan- quarries, and observation towers and trails built by the
sea level. Visitors may enjoy numerous outdoor activities thin layer of soil.
gered or threatened in Civilian Conservation Corps. Enriching the park are more
including hiking, biking, swimming, skiing, and savoring Scrub oak, pitch pine, and blueberry shrubs can tolerate Eliot Tower construction, 1937
Massachusetts. Among than 50 prehistoric sites, 15 historic structures listed on the
nature in this four-season park. the dry, acidic soils on the hilltops. In early spring and fall,
these are small and Wet and Wild Ponkapoag Bog National Register of Historic Places, and a National Historic
watch for hawks, turkey vultures, and other birds riding the Roosevelt’s Tree Army
declining populations of Landmark—the Blue Hills Meteorological Observatory.
air currents, winging gracefully over the hilltops on their Ponkapoag Bog, in the southwest section of the park, is a
timber rattlesnakes and In 1933, in the midst of the Great Depression, President
seasonal migration. Over 160 bird species may be seen in the unique and mysterious world. Neither solid land nor water, Charles Eliot & the Parks System
northern copperheads, Franklin D. Roosevelt announced the creation of an emer-
Blue Hills during the year, including the eastern towhee and the bog is a realm in between. A quaking mat of leatherleaf,
which are native to the Visionary landscape architect Charles Eliot was a major gency conservation work program, which became known as
KEN COHEN
prairie warbler, which favor the brushy hilltops. sheep laurel, and sphagnum mosses floats on the surface of
Blue Hills and are bene- force behind the creation of the Blue Hills Reservation, one of the Civilian Conservation Corps or CCC. This program was
the ancient peat. A wooden floating boardwalk at the north-
ficial for the ecosystem. the first acquisitions of the new Metropolitan Parks System in designed to provide employment for many young men who
T H O M A S PA L M E R
B LU E H I L L S T R A I L S I D E M U S E U M
Pink Lady’s Slipper · Cypripedium acaule
These shy animals avoid 1893. Eliot’s idea was to set aside beachfront by the bay, land were out of work, and to improve the country’s forest and
hummocks and hollows of this Atlantic white cedar bog.
people and do not bite along the Charles, Mystic, and Neponset Rivers, and high recreational resources.
Thousands of years ago, a glacier scooped out the pond and
unless provoked. Conservation of these endangered animals ground throughout the Boston metropolitan area. Today, this Here in the Blue Hills, the Civilian Conservation Corps
bog, which then filled with melted ice. Poor drainage and the
is a high priority for both DCR and MassWildlife. They are regional park system has grown statewide to include more lived and labored from 1933 to 1937, adding two stone obser-
growth of mosses, ericaceous plants, grasses, and sedges con-
protected from any harm or harassment under state law. Stay than 450,000 acres of open space across Massachusetts, a vation towers, ski runs at Great Blue Hill, miles of trails, and
tribute to the acidic conditions. Look along the boardwalk for
MASSACHUSE T TS ARCHIVES
for the enjoyment of that
mass.parks@mass.gov . ant habitat for wildlife on our rocky summits. Today, trees and uplands.
peaceful beauty of nature
face a number of threats including invasive species such as The Massachuseuk lived in balance with nature. Their
M A P P R I N T E D C O U R T E S Y O F M A S S AU D U B O N ’ S B LU E which…is so wonderfully
gypsy moths, which when combined with periodic drought seasonal movements meant that no single resource was
D AV I D G O U T H R O
T H O M A S PA L M E R
HILLS TRAILSIDE MUSEUM. ALL PROCEEDS FUND THE
P R I N T I N G O F A D D I T I O N A L B LU E H I L L S M A P S .
refreshing to the tired
conditions have caused some tree mortality. The strength of overexploited. Their survival depended upon a keen knowl-
souls of townspeople.”
the Blue Hills forest includes its overall diversity, which can edge of local flora and fauna and the changing environ-
—CHARLES ELIOT
provide resilience from environmental pressures and help to ment. Hornfels, a brown volcanic rock found in the Blue
Report of the Board of Metropolitan
support a green future for the next generation. Hills, was crafted into tools. Artifacts made from materials
DCR
Park Commissioners, January 1893
Charles Eliot, c. 1892 (1859–1897)
Enjoying the Reservation Brookwood Community Farm, Norman Smith Environmental A Precious Resource…
Blue Hills Blue Hills Reservation Headquarters
through a community-supported agriculture model, grows
produce using organic methods and provides on-farm
Education Center is managed by Mass Audubon’s
Blue Hills Trailside Museum. The Environmental Education
We ask that you extend special respect to the parkland:
• Keep pets leashed at all times and remove all pet waste.
Reservation
is located at 695 Hillside Street in Milton, 1/4 mile north of educational and community-building opportunities. The Center hosts programs year-round including Blue Hills
• Stay on marked trails for your own safety, and to avoid
Houghton’s Pond, beside the State Police Station. A self- farm also actively supports local food access projects. Visit Summer Camp. The facility is also available for rentals and
disturbing sensitive habitats and wildlife.
service information station provides trail maps for sale, brookwoodcommunityfarm.org for more information. overnights by businesses and groups, featuring an industrial
• Leave no trace. Carry out all that you carry in.
park brochures and information, and a unisex restroom, kitchen, dormitories, a large meeting space, beautiful views
Camp year-round only at the Appalachian Mountain
T H O M A S PA L M E R
• Leave plants and animals undisturbed.
C O V E R P H O TO : M A G G I B R O W N · D C R
open year-round. Visitor parking is available, limited to 10 atop scenic Chickatawbut Hill, and access to numerous trails.
KEN COHEN
Club cabins on Ponkapoag Pond. Advance reservations are • Note that all rare species are protected under state law
minutes only. Please stop by or call (617) 698-1802 for park Visit www.massaudubon.org/bluehills or call (617) 333-0690.
required. Visit www.outdoors.org or call (781) 961-7007 for from any harm, removal, or harassment.
information.
reservations and information. Picnic tables and charcoal grills are available at
Go Green to the Blue Hills!
Athletic Fields are located on the southeast side of Houghton’s Pond and Chickatawbut Overlook. Picnic
Educational & Recreational Programs Ski (Cross-country) or snowshoe on trails
Houghton’s Pond. Three fields are available. For reservations, Hike on 120 miles of scenic trails. Purchase a color trail sites at Houghton’s Pond are in great demand during the Public transportation and ride sharing are strongly
are offered by DCR park rangers year-round. Look for throughout the reservation when there is sufficient snow
visit www.mass.gov/how-to/athletic-field-scheduling or map at the Reservation Headquarters or the Blue Hills summer—plan accordingly. Permits are required for groups encouraged. Public parking is limited—expect heavy use,
program schedules posted on park bulletin boards, visit cover. A free Cross-Country Ski Routes brochure is available at
call (617) 626-4913. Trailside Museum. Trails are well-marked and suitable for a of 25 or more persons. For group picnic site reservations at especially on weekends, and plan accordingly.
www.mass.gov/dcr/programs or call (617) 698-1802 for the Reservation Headquarters.
range of abilities, from novice to experienced hikers. Please Houghton’s Pond Recreation Area, visit ReserveAmerica at The Blue Hills Reservation is serviced by three main
Blue Hill Observatory and Science Center details on these free programs.
dress appropriately and bring water on all hikes. www.reserveamerica.com or call (877) 422-6762. Ski (Downhill) or snowboard at the William F. MBTA bus lines. Schedules vary. For more information, visit
is perched atop the summit of Great Blue Hill and has
Fish in the Rogers Ski Area on Great Blue Hill on Route 138 in Canton. www.mbta.com or call the MBTA at (800) 392-6100.
maintained a continuous weather record since 1885. Horseback Riding is popular among equestrians Rock Climb at the Quincy Quarries Historic Site
reservation’s Equipment rentals and instructional classes are available. • West Area (Trailside Museum, Blue Hills Ski Area, Great
Educational programs and tours are offered for a fee. This from privately-owned stables. Many of the wider trails on Ricciuti Drive in Quincy. Proper safety equipment is
ponds including Visit www.bluehillsboston.com or call (781) 828-5070. Blue Hill, and Houghton’s Pond): Take the Mattapan
National Historic Landmark also features a gift shop with throughout the park are former carriage roads and are required.
Houghton’s Pond, Station–Cobbs Corner (Canton) bus, Route 716 (this
weather-related items and souvenirs as well as beverages suitable for trail riding. Swim at Houghton’s
Ponkapoag Pond, route has an unusual schedule—see website)
and trail snacks for sale. Visit www.bluehill.org or Pond beach with DCR
St. Moritz Ponds, Houghton’s Pond Recreation Area, • Central Area (Chickatawbut Overlook): Take the
call (617) 696-0562. lifeguard supervision
Hillside Pond, the located at 840 Hillside Street in Milton, offers a number of Ashmont Station–Avon Square bus, Route 240
during the summer season.
Blue Hills Trailside Museum serves as the Blue Hill Reservoir, park amenities. A small, free visitor center features park • East Area (St. Moritz Ponds and Shea Rink): Take the
The pond and picnic areas
interpretive center for the Blue Hills Reservation and is and Pine Tree information and exhibits highlighting the human history Quincy Center–Holbrook/Randolph bus, Route 238
are very popular, especially
operated by Mass Audubon. Interior and exterior exhibits Brook. Houghton’s of the Blue Hills. Accessible restroom facilities are provided
on weekends. Parking Important Contacts:
T H O M A S PA L M E R
rescued native wildlife call Trailside home and now serve Brook are stocked park benches, and a seasonal food concession. The visitor DCR Blue Hills Reservation · 695 Hillside Street,
is encouraged. Seasonal
important roles as environmental ambassadors. Before seasonally with center overlooks Marigold Marsh, accessible from a Milton, MA 02186 · (617) 698-1802
restrooms, outdoor
hiking up the red dot trail to the Eliot Tower, head inside trout. A state fishing boardwalk and viewing platforms with interpretive signage.
showers, and changing DCR 24-hour Radio Dispatch: (508) 820-1428
the museum to visit the animals, learn more about the park license is required. The supervised swimming beach, picnic areas, and trails are
stalls are provided.
and upcoming programs, and purchase a trail map and Visit www.mass.gov/dfw/fishing for more information. very popular features, especially in summer. Enjoying the view from Eliot Tower Blue Hills Trailside Museum: (617) 333-0690
snacks in the gift shop. A small admission fee is charged TrailWatch is an all-volunteer organization of
Friends of the Blue Hills is a non-profit Ice Skate at a DCR skating rink in the Blue Hills. For the Comments and concerns: please contact DCR Community
for the museum exhibits; entry is free for members of Mass Scenic Viewing from the Eliot Memorial Observation concerned recreational trail users whose goal is to promote
volunteer organization founded in the 1970s to protect and William T. Shea Rink in Quincy, call (617) 512-8402. For the Relations at mass.parks@mass.gov or call (617) 626-4973
Audubon. A wide variety of programs for all ages and abilities Tower atop Great Blue Hill is outstanding. The tower boasts safe and cooperative trail use by acting as an educational
preserve the Blue Hills Reservation. For information about Max Ulin Rink in Milton, call (617) 696-9869.
are offered. Please, no pets or smoking on museum grounds. a panoramic view of Boston and the surrounding area, liaison between reservation managers and the public. For For accessibility details, call DCR at (617) 698-1802
free family events and trail maintenance opportunities, visit
Visit www.massaudubon.org/bluehills or call (617) 333-0690. Mountain Bike in designated areas of the reservation. accessible via the hiking and biking trails. Chickatawbut information, call (617) 698-1802.
www.friendsofthebluehills.org or call (781) 828-1805. Check DCR website for updates: www.mass.gov/dcr
Please respect “No Mountain Bicycling” signs in restricted Overlook on Chickatawbut Road features a striking view
Boat on Ponkapoag Pond, launching at Fisherman’s YMCA Camp at Ponkapoag Outdoor Center hosts a
Blue Hills Reservation Golf at Ponkapoag Golf Course, which features two 18-hole areas and the seasonal closure of bike trails during the month of the Boston skyline; the area is accessible by car, with a In case of emergency, call 911 or contact the State Police
Beach on Randolph Street in Canton. Non-motorized children’s summer camp located near Ponkapoag Bog. Camp
695 Hillside Street courses on Route 138 in Canton, 3/4 mile south of Route 93. of March to limit trail impacts during mud season. Stop by parking area and picnic tables. Milton Barracks at (617) 698-5840
car-top boats only. For boating on the Neponset River, visit facilities include a lodge, outdoor swimming pool, pavilions,
Milton, MA 02186 In addition, there is a driving range, putting green, golf carts, Reservation Headquarters to pick up a mountain bike map or
www.neponset.org for their Neponset River Paddler’s Guide and activity fields. Visit www.ymcaboston.org or
(617) 698-1802 snack bar, and pro shop. Lessons, season passes, and gift visit www.mass.gov/dcr for information.
listing launch sites. call (781) 575-9905.
2020 TRAIL MAP certificates are available. Call (781) 828-4242.
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2150
Street
OO
blue rectangular blazes. The trail climbs many of the peaks of the Blue Hills
ad
dg e
Ro
D
1057 range, offering spectacular views over steep and rugged terrain.
REE
2123
Great Pond
St r
PH
et 1079 er) ATHLETIC
Po Tr
(C l o
ue
s e d i n w i nt
e
OO
FIELDS
ap
ue Hill Riv er
Bl
oa
Ponkapoag Skyline Traverse travels an east-west route across the Blue Hills range.
TW
ity A
ON
LEGEND
g
93 This is the longest and most challenging hike in the park, with steep and
ok @ Russ St./
ers
CA
Scanlon Dr. 240 Blue Hills Reservation has over 120 miles of trails, including 40+ miles of rocky terrain. This is not a loop trail so plan your transportation back to
N. M
Univ
r EXIT 2 EXIT 3 5425 S mith Tr a il s recommended color-coded routes for easier navigation. These trails are blazed
ve
Sca Rus your starting point. 7.5 miles · 4 to 7 hours · difficult
She
n lon
M
with painted markings that correspond to the map symbols listed to the right.
a
5320 D St.
I LT
R U L E S A N D R E G U L AT I O N S
in S
5322 rive
r
Ri
O N TO
t.
DCR NEPONSET D ATA S O U R C E S : M A S S G I S ;
the north and south branches of the Skyline Trail between the Reservation
set
o
e
RIVER RESERVATION
RA
n
Farringto Headquarters and Eliot Observation Tower atop Great Blue Hill.
ne
ad
CAMP M A S S PA R K S ; D C R B U R E A U
Restroom (year-round, seasonal)
on
Name P re e t
ND
Trail
OF PLANNING, DESIGN &
N
For the protection and enjoyment of the Blue Hills, PONKAPOAG No Middle St This challenging route summits five hilltops over steep, rocky terrain.
ep
Washington Street
the following are prohibited: Parking Area (large, small) MASS AUDUBON’S BLUE
h
5176 5371
N
a 5422
H
g
HILLS TRAILSIDE MUSEUM;
o M iddle Road Great Blue Hill. Street
2.6 miles · 2 to 2.5 hours · difficult
5218 ap
et
95 • Littering 5174 5241 Swimming (seasonal)
FRIENDS OF THE BLUE HILLS;
re
Redman Fa 28
nd
5380
k
ESRI; FEMA; USGS
r m Pa t h 5440
St
Po n Pon
LOOP TRAILS
Po
• Open fires kapoa 5383
Snack Bar, Picnic Area
d
g Tr 5344 ath 5421 Road
n
ail es P re
Po
• Metal detectors Pin Loop trails are marked with dots. They begin and end at the same point,
Pipe Line
h
tu
Playground Stream
Pat
Pas
• Alcoholic beverages A cton Pat
Thre
Boa h To
rd 5370 Pond Avon Skating Rink Intermittent Stream
Farm
wa
5424
d
• Hunting or trapping
lk
5385 Canoe Launch Pond Yellow dots mark short loops which enable you to enjoy parts of the
C A N T O N
ham
5364 5381
Redman
• Posting or distributing leaflets See bus 5423 reservation in a small amount of time.
5384 Tennis, Basketball Wetland
Str
AMC 5362 Green Dot Loops 2.7–4.25 miles · 2–2.25 hours · moderate
High Street
a Path Athletic Field/Court Elevation Contours
• Motorized vehicles, except on public roads PONKAPOAG apo g
Course
Ponkapoag Pond CAMP 5361 Po nk (20 foot interval) Green dots mark several woodland loops which allow you to enjoy the
• Disruptive conduct, including public nudity Course 2 5401
5413 5414 Building Footprint
1 natural beauty of the reservation.
• Group use of 25 or more, except with a DCR permit (within reservation) 427 ft Hilltop (with elevation)
5360 Upper Reser voir Red Dot Loops
Mea d
Map 5332 5395 State Police Town Boundary 1.3–3.8 miles · 1–2.25 hours · challenging
• Destruction or removal of vegetation, animals, le
A ve n 5175 w Street Red dots mark rugged, rocky loops over hilly terrain providing a more
structures, artifacts, or other State property ue Reed
Hemlock
Train Station Blue Hills Reservation
o
GOLF
ton Path Ro challenging hike.
poag CLUBHOUSE Ac a
nkaook
Road
d
FISHERMAN’S
5216 240 DIREC TIONAL LOOPS
th
Fawn Cir
et
Pa
Drive R E S E R VAT I O N R O A D S A N D T R A I L S
Sunset
Stre
• Parking
Turn
Pecunit Broo on 5420 Directional loop trails are marked with triangles, and both loops begin and
Ac t
Harr
k Canton end at the Houghton’s Pond main parking lot. These are designed as rolling
on
ison
routes for a fun mountain bike ride or long woodland hike. The trails are
t
Street
rook
ing
• Mountain bicycling Wide Trail Bicycle Path marked in one direction only and are to be followed counterclockwise.
sh
tree
Ro
Road
Ridley
ia
ay B
• Charcoal grills or fuel stoves
Wa
To Cobbs
ad
Road
t
MA State Plane NAD83
Magne 18)
row
716 bus schedule) y Stre
Connoll
Road
(20
AMC CAMP
tic
Paved Road Bridge White triangles mark this rambling loop in the Houghton’s Pond section. It
Nor
North S
• Swimming at Houghton’s Pond with lifeguard ENTRANCE Oak St offers a long woodland hike or novice-to-intermediate mountain bike ride.
Street
RA AN
24
N D TO
C
FARNHAM-CONNOLLY I N T EetR S E C T I O N N U M B E R S
rm
tr
4.5 miles · challenging
OL N
re
Str
eet
All visitors must follow directions of park personnel or St
PH
NEPONSET RIVER
ut Yellow triangles mark this hilly loop in the Great Blue Hill section. It
N. M
t
police. Any violations of these regulations may result in 1186 trail intersections. Look for the small white signs
RESERVATION)
R A N D O L P H provides a rocky, rugged experience for the advanced mountain biker or
tn
ain
es
arrest and/or fine per order of 302 Commonwealth of e with black numbers on trees or posts along trails.
St r e avid hiker.
t
Ch
olph Find the corresponding number on the map to
Str
DESIGNED BY
Massachusetts Regulations 12.00. Rand
e
determine your location.
et
N O T E : M A P I N K C O L O R S M AY FA D E W H E N E X P O S E D T O S U N L I G H T.
S TAY O N D C R - D E S I G N AT E D T R A I L S F O R S A F E T Y A N D R E S O U R C E P R OT E C T I O N . P R I N T E D W I T H S O Y I N K O N R E C Y C L E D PA P E R .