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MOJAKOE AK1 UTS 2011 Gasal
MOJAKOE AK1 UTS 2011 Gasal
MOJAKOE AK1 UTS 2011 Gasal
Akuntansi Keuangan 1
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING 1
Team Teaching
b. When it is probable that any future economic benefit associated with the item will flow
to or from the entity.
c. When the element has a cost or value that can be measured with reliability.
d. When the entity obtains control of the rights or obligations associated with the item.
c. the entire amount receivable has been collected from the customer and there remains
no further warranty liability.
d. none of these.
The following information was taken from records of SHINING CORPORATION for the year 2010.
Sales $ 1,800,000
Unrealized holding gain on available for sale equity securities (net of tax) $ 60,000
Required: Prepare in a good form a comprehensive income statement using single statement
format (including the earnings per share) for the year 2010. Assume a 30% tax rate.
Toko Wijaya Elektrindo sells various home appliances, including two types of TVs: flat screen and
plasma. The inventory data of TVs shown below is available for the month of October 2011.
(in Rp‘000)
a. Assume WijayaElektrindo uses a periodic inventory system under first-in, first-out (FIFO)
method. Determine the cost of ending inventory at October 31 and the cost of goods sold
(COGS) for October. (4%)
b. Assume WijayaElektrindo uses periodic inventory system under average cost method.
Determine the cost of ending inventory at October 31 and the cost of goods sold (COGS) for
October. (4%)
c. Assume you need to compute a current ratio for WijayaElektrindo. Which inventory method
(FIFO or average cost) do you think would give you a more meaningful current ratio? Explain
briefly. (2%)
PART B (10%)
In addition to the above information, due to a downturn in the economy, Wijaya Elektrindo expects
TV-Plasma prices from October 31 onward to be considerably different (and lower) than at the
beginning of and during October. Wijaya has developed the following additional information:
(in Rp’000)
a. Wijaya uses periodic FIFO accounting method (use your answer from Part A). Determine the
rupiah amount that WijayaElektrindo should report on its October 31 statement of financial
position for inventory of TVs. Assume Wijaya applies LCNRV at the individual product level.
Prepare the adjusting entries using allowance account. (2%)
b. Repeat question (a) but assume Wijaya applies LCNRV at the major group level, which is TVs.
(2%)
c. Which one of the two approaches above (individual product level or major group level) for
applying LCNRV do you think gives the financial statement reader better information?
Explain briefly. (2%)
d. Assume that during November, the NRV of TV plasma rebounds to Rp10.600.000. Briefly
describe how Wijaya’s November financial statements changed with respect to its inventory
remaining from October 31 under US-GAAP vs IFRS. (2%)
e. Refer to Question (d), prepare adjusting entries under IFRS, if any, to record the NRV
recovery of TV plasma if Wijaya applies LCNRV at the individual product level. Use your
answer from Question (a). (2%)
QUESTION 4 (20%) - Receivables
Part 1 (10%)
ABC Corporation has the following receivables classified into individually significant and all other
receivables (In million).
Significa nt
PT A Rp 40,000
PT B Rp 100,000
PT C Rp 60,000
PT D Rp 50,000
Total Rp 250,000
All othe r Re ce iva ble s
Current Rp 250,000
1 - 30 days Rp 50,000
31 - 60 days Rp 50,000
61 - 180 days Rp 50,000
181 - 365 days Rp 50,000
> 365 days Rp 50,000
Amount Rp 500,000
Total Rp 750,000
ABC determines that PT A’s receivable is impaired by Rp 25.000.000 and PT D’s receivable is totally
impaired based on their Present Value of the expected cash flow. Both PT B’s and PT C ‘s receivables
are not considered impaired individually but they are considered to be current. ABC also determines
that all other receivables have been grouped into the bucket according to their ages. ABC applies a
different percentage based on past experience to determine the percentage of impairment:
Percentage
Estimated to be
Age impaired
Current 4%
1 - 30 days 16%
31 - 60 days 33%
Part 2 (10%)
On 1 January 2011, PT FGH receives a Rp 1,500,000,000 four-year note, bearing interest at 12%
annually, in exchange for cash. The market rate of interest for a note of similar risk is 10%.
Unfortunately, during 2011, PT KLM experienced financial difficulty. On 31 December 2011, even
though PT KLM manages to pay all of the accrued interest, PT KLM informs PT FGH that the rest of
the interests and the principal amount of the note can only be paid 75%. PT FGH has enough
objective evidences to determine that the note has been impaired.
PV Single Sum 10%, 4 period 0.68301 PV Ordinary Annuity 10%, 4 period 3.16986
PV Single Sum 10%, 3 period 0.75132 PV Ordinary Annuity 10%, 3 period 2.48685
Instructions:
PT Bolibos Diaz
Prepaid Expenses ?
Inventory ?
Accumulated depreciation ? ?
Intangible Assets ?
Total Assets ?
Accounts Payable ?
Notes Payable ?
Interest Payable ?
Deposits received from customers ?
Accrued expenses ?
Total Liabilities ?
Total Equity ?
The following information that you need to complete the above statement of financial position.
1. Sales on account during the year is 3,053,081, and the credit terms is 2 weeks.Assuming that all
customers paid on time as per credit terms.
2. Purchase of inventory during the year is 2,125,825 and beginning of inventory is 346,429.
Inventoryis recorded on the book at end of the year is 511,713, but based on physical
examination is 489,713.Loss of inventory is charged to Cost of Good Sold.Purchase of inventory
during the year is on account, and the credit term is 1 month.Assuming the company always pay
on time and beginning balance of its Accounts Payable is 176,000.
3. Freight dan Transportation cost which have not been paid is 12,030. Utilities expense which
have notbeen paid is 8,350.
4. Administration expense which have been paid is 248,593, and it is included prepaid insurancefor
16,253.
5. The usefull life of Property, Plant and Equipment of 1,100,800 is 10 years, these assets have
beendepreciated for 2 years and this year is the 3rd year.The Equipment of 300,000, which has
been depreciated for 2 years, is sold for 411,410 at end of year.At end of the year, company
purchase the new equipment of 600,000 and the usefull life is the same.
6. Note payable of 80,000 with interest 10% pa, due on Desember 31, 2010 and it will be paid
onJanuary 5, 2011.
7. Bond Payable of 425,000 which will be due on 2020. Interest is 12% pa and 10% of it, will be
paid inJanuary 2011.
8. Sales office salary is paid weekly basis and at the end of the year is not paid for 3 days, salary
expense per day is 1,000 and Office Admin salary is 5 days not paid, cost per day is 500.
9. In book record that showed Cash is 31,000 but the bank statement showed 41,400. There
isoutstanding cheques which has been issued but it is not cleared by supplier for 10,000.Interest
income is not recorded for 400. Petty Cash is 2,000.Cash in safe deposit in the office, which is
deposit received from customers for 4,380.Travel cheques for 14,000.
10. Investment in commercial paper which will be maturity of 3 to 12 month for 50,000
11. Investment in PT Hollywood for 100,000.
12. Company has a Patent for 100,000
JAWABAN
Question 1 (20%)
1 C 6 D 11 D 16 D
2 C 7 B 12 A 17 A
3 B 8 C 13 D 18 A
4 C 9 D 14 B 19 B
5 D 10 D 15 D 20 A
Question 2 (20%)
SHINING CORPORATION
Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the Year Ended December 31, 2010
Sales 1,800,000
Cost of goods sold 950,000
Gross profit 850,000
Selling expenses 300,000
General and Administrative expenses 275,000 575,000
275,000
Other income and expense
Gain on sale of office building 95,000
Rent revenue 50,000
Dividend revenue 25,000
Loss from impairment of receivable (15,000) 155,000
Income from operations 430,000
Interest expense 36,000
Income before income tax 394,000
Income tax (30%) 118,200
Income from continuing operations 275,800
Discontinued operations
Loss from discontinued operations 72,000
Less: Applicable income tax reduction (30%) (21,600) 50,400
Net income 225,400
Other comprehensive income
Unrealized holding gain on available for sales equity securities (net of tax) 60,000
Fixed assets revaluation surplus (net of tax) 30,000 90,000
Comprehensive income 315,400
Part 1
Part 2
1/1/2010 1,595,000
2. Journal Entries:
01/01/2010
12/31/2010
1. Sales on account during the year is 3,053,081, and the credit terms is 2 weeks.
Assuming that all customers paid on time as per credit terms.
2/52 x 3,053,081 117,426 Accounts Receivable
2. Purchase of inventory during the year is 2,125,825 and beginning of stock is 346,429, and inventory is recorded on the book
at end of the year is 511,713, but based on physical examination is 489,713. Loss of inventory is charged to
Cost of Good Sold.
Result of physical examination 489,713 Inventory
Purchase of inventory during the year is on account, and the credit term is 1 month. Assuming the company
always pay on time and beginning balance of its Accounts Payable is 176,000.
1/12 x 2,125,825 177,152 Accounts Payable
3. Freight dan Transportation cost which have not been paid is 12,030. Utilities expense which have not been paid is 8,350
12,030
8,350
20,380 Accrued expenses
4. Administration expense which have been paid is 248,593, and it is included prepaid insurance for 16,253.
16,253 Prepaid expenses
5. The usefull life of Property, Plant and Equipment of 1,100,800 is 10 years, these assets have been
depreciated for 2 years and this year is the 3rd year.
1,100,800/10 x 3 330,240
300,000/10 x 3 -90,000
240,240 Accumulated Depreciation
The Equipment of 300,000, which has been depreciated for 2 years, is sold for 411,410 at end of the year.
And at end of the year, company purchase the new equipment of 600,000 and the usefull life is the same.
1,100,800
-300,000
600,000
1,400,800 Property, Plant and Equipment
6. Note payable of 80,000 with interest 10% pa, due on Desember 31, 2010 and it will be paid on January 5, 2011
80,000 Note Payable
80,000 x 10% 8,000 Interest Payable (1)
7. Bond Payable of 425,000 which will be due on 2020. Interest is 12% pa and 10% of it, will be paid in January 2011.
425,000 Bond Payable
425,000 x 12% x 10% 5,100 Interest Payable (2)
8. Sales office salary is paid weekly basis and at the end of the year is not paid yet for 3 days, salary expense per day is 1,000
and Office Admin salary is 5 days not paid yet, cost per day is 500.
3,000
2,500
5,500 Salary and Wages payable
9. In book record that Cash is 31,000 but the bank statement showed 41,400. There is outstanding cheques
which has been issued but it is not cleared by supplier for 10,000. Interest income is not recorded for 400. Petty Cash is
2,000. Cash in safe deposit in the office, which is deposit received from customers for 4,380. Travel cheques for 14,000.
31,400
2,000
4,380 Depopsit received from customers
14,000
51,780 Cash and Cash Equivalent
10. Investment in commercial paper which will be maturity of 3 to 12 month for 50,000
50,000 Short term investment