A.

Find the index of difficulty in each of the following situations:

1. N = 60, number of wrong answers : upper 25% = 2 lower 25% = 6

Solution:
R U + RL
P= X 100
T

2+6
P= X 100
60

8
P= X 100
60

P = 0.1333 X 100
P = 13.33

2. N = 80, number of wrong answers : upper 25% = 2 lower 25% = 9

Solution:
R U + RL
P= X 100
T

2+9
P= X 100
80

11
P= X 100
80

P = 0.1375 X 100
P = 13.75

3. N = 30, number of wrong answers : upper 25% = 1 lower 25% = 6

 Solution:
R U + RL
P= X 100
T

1+6
P= X 100
30

7
P= X 100
30

P = 0.23333333 X 100
P = 23.33

4. N = 50, number of wrong answers : upper 25% = 3 lower 25% = 8

Solution:
R U + RL
P= X 100
T

3+8
P= X 100
50

11
P= X 100
50

P = 0.22 X 100
P = 22

5. N = 70, number of wrong answers : upper 25% = 4 lower 25% = 10

Solution:
R U + RL
P= X 100
T
 4 + 10
P= X 100
70

14
P= X 100
70

P = 0.2 X 100
P = 20