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Math Symbols

Here is a list of math symbols I might use in class.

Symbol Explanation
α alpha
β beta
γ gamma
Γ Gamma
δ delta
∆ Delta
ǫ epsilon
ζ zeta
η eta
θ theta
κ kappa
λ lambda
Λ Lambda
µ mu
ν nu
ξ xi
π pi
Π Pi
ρ rho
σ sigma
Σ Sigma
τ tau
φ phi
χ chi
ψ psi
ω omega
Ω Omega
R The set of all real numbers
Z The set of all integers
N The set of all natural numbers
∪ union, as in set union
∩ intersection, as in set intersection
◦ composition, as in the composition of functions
\ minus, as in set notation, for example, R \ 0 is the set of all real numbers except 0
⊂ proper subset, for example Z ⊂ R
⊆ subset (could be equal)
∈ in or an element of
∈/ not in or not an element of
⊃ proper superset
⊇ superset (could be equal)
⊥ perpendicular
6= not equal to
≈ approximately equal to
k parallel
⇒ implies
∀ for all
∃ there exists
∂ partial derivative

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