FLEXURAL ANALYSIS FLEXURAL ANALYSIS

Based on NSCP 2010 Based on NSCP 2010

Given : Given :
Beam Width, b = 200 mm Main Bar size, Ø = 16 mm Concrete Str., f’ c = 28 Mpa Beam Width, b = 200 mm Main Bar size, Ø = 16 mm Concrete Str., f’ c = 28 Mpa
Beam Height, h = 300 mm Yield Str. (Main), f y = 414 Mpa Value of β1 = 0.85 Beam Height, h = 300 mm Yield Str. (Main), f y = 414 Mpa Value of β1 = 0.85
Concrete Cover = 40 mm Tie Bar size, Ø = 10 mm Beam Name = 3B-1 Concrete Cover = 40 mm Tie Bar size, Ø = 10 mm Beam Number = 3B-1
Layer Spacing = 25 mm Yield Str. (Tie), f yt = 276 Mpa Layer Spacing = 25 mm Yield Str. (Tie), f yt = 276 Mpa
BEAM SECTIONS LEFT SPAN MID SPAN RIGHT SPAN BEAM SECTIONS LEFT SPAN MID SPAN RIGHT SPAN
Positive Moment, Mu(kN-m) 0.000 kN-m 26.387 kN-m 0.000 kN-m Positive Moment, Mu(kN-m) 0.000 kN-m 26.387 kN-m 0.000 kN-m
Negative Moment, Mu(kN-m) 26.243 kN-m 0.000 kN-m 35.040 kN-m Negative Moment, Mu(kN-m) 26.243 kN-m 0.000 kN-m 35.040 kN-m
Layer 1 2 2 3 Layer 1 2 2 3
Layer 2 0 0 0 Layer 2 0 0 0
TOP

TOP
REINFORCED REINFORCED
MAIN BARS Layer 1 2 2 2 MAIN BARS Layer 1 2 2 2
BOT.

BOT.
Layer 2 0 0 0 Layer 2 0 0 0
Layer 1 68.00 mm 68.00 mm 26.00 mm Layer 1 68.00 mm 68.00 mm 26.00 mm
CLEAR CLEAR
Layer 2 no bars no bars no bars Layer 2 no bars no bars no bars
TOP

TOP
SPACING SPACING
Layer 1 68.00 mm 68.00 mm 68.00 mm Layer 1 68.00 mm 68.00 mm 68.00 mm
OF BARS OF BARS
BOT.

BOT.
Layer 2 no bars no bars no bars Layer 2 no bars no bars no bars
DETAILED CALCULATION (NORMAL CONDITION) NEGATIVE MOMENT POSITIVE MOMENT NEGATIVE MOMENT DETAILED CALCULATION (REVERSAL LOADS) POSITIVE MOMENT NEGATIVE MOMENT POSITIVE MOMENT
Factored Design Moment, Mu(kN-m) 26.243 kN-m 26.387 kN-m 35.040 kN-m Factored Design Moment, Mu(kN-m) 0.000 kN-m 0.000 kN-m 0.000 kN-m
Effective Depth(Tension), d 242.00 mm 242.00 mm 242.00 mm Effective Depth(Tension), d 242.00 mm 242.00 mm 242.00 mm
Effective Depth(Compression), d' 58.00 mm 58.00 mm 58.00 mm Effective Depth(Compression), d' 58.00 mm 58.00 mm 58.00 mm
Area of Tension Steel, A s 402.12 mm^2 402.12 mm^2 603.19 mm^2 Area of Tension Steel, A s 402.12 mm 402.12 mm 402.12 mm
Area of Comp. Steel, A’ s 0.00 mm^2 0.00 mm^2 402.12 mm^2 Area of Comp. Steel, A’ s 0.00 mm 0.00 mm 603.19 mm
Step 1: Assuming Compression steel yields, f’ s = f y Step 1: Assuming Compression steel yields, f’ s = f y
Depth of Comp. Stress Block, α 34.97 mm 34.97 mm 17.49 mm Depth of Comp. Stress Block, α 34.97 mm 34.97 mm -17.49 mm
Loccation of N.A., ϲ 41.15 mm 41.15 mm 20.57 mm Loccation of N.A., ϲ 41.15 mm 41.15 mm -20.57 mm
Step 2: Strain in the Comp. Steel, ɛ’ s -0.00123 -0.00123 -0.00546 Step 2: Strain in the Comp. Steel, ɛ’ s -0.00123 -0.00123 0.01146
Rating Comp. Steel Not Yields Comp. Steel Not Yields Comp. Steel Not Yields Rating Comp. Steel Not Yields Comp. Steel Not Yields Comp. Steel Not Yields
NOTE: If compression steel yields, (assumption is correct, f’s = fy ) go to step 3. NOTE: If compression steel yields, (assumption is correct, f’s = fy ) go to step 3.
NOTE: If compression steel does not yield, proceed to step 4. NOTE: If compression steel does not yield, proceed to step 4.
Step 3: If Compression Steel Yields Step 3: If Compression Steel Yields
Strain in the Tension Steel, ɛ s --- --- --- Strain in the Tension Steel, ɛ s --- --- ---
Remarks --- --- --- Remarks --- --- ---
Reduction Factor, φ --- --- --- Reduction Factor, φ --- --- ---
Ultimate Moment Capacity, φMn --- --- --- Ultimate Moment Capacity, φMn --- --- ---
Rating --- --- --- Rating --- --- ---
Step 4: Recalculate α and ϲ using the actual value of f's Step 4: Recalculate α and ϲ using the actual value of f's
Location of N.A., ϲ 41.15 mm 41.15 mm 59.86 mm Location of N.A., ϲ 41.14663319 41.14663319 51.81804005
Depth of Comp. Stress Block, α 34.97 mm 34.97 mm 50.88 mm Depth of Comp. Stress Block, α 34.97 mm 34.97 mm 44.05 mm
Stress in the Comp. Steel, f’ s 245.76 Mpa 245.76 Mpa 18.68 Mpa Stress in the Comp. Steel, f’ s 245.76 Mpa 245.76 Mpa 71.58 Mpa
Strain in the Tension Steel, ɛ s 0.01464 0.01464 0.00913 Strain in the Tension Steel, ɛ s 0.01464 0.01464 0.01101
Rating Tension Controlled Tension Controlled Tension Controlled Rating Tension Controlled Tension Controlled Tension Controlled
Reduction Factor, φ 0.9 0.9 0.9 Reduction Factor, φ 0.9 0.9 0.9
Ultimate Moment Capacity, φMn 33.639 kN-m 33.639 kN-m 48.451 kN-m Ultimate Moment Capacity, φMn 33.639 kN-m 33.639 kN-m 48.658 kN-m
Remarks SAFE!! SAFE!! SAFE!! Remarks SAFE!! SAFE!! SAFE!!