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5|SZ6 o$ l£WFT ;DLSZ6
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Ø l£WFT ;DLSZ6GF ax2+bx+c=0 A[ ALH α VG[ β CMI TMo
Ø ” α= , β= (HIF\ D=b2-4ac)
Ø HM D>0 CMI TM4;DLSZ6G[ A[ ALH JF:TlJS VG[ lEgG D/[P
Ø HM D=0 CMI TM4;DLSZ6G[ A[ ALH JF:TlJS VG[ ;DFG D/[P
Ø HM D<0 CMI TM4 ;DLSZ6G[ JF:TlJS ALH G D/[[P
5|SZ6o5 ;DF\TZ z[6L
¶ ;DF\TZ z[6LG]\ nD]\ 5N D[/JJFG]\ ;}+ov
Tn=a+(n-1)d HIF\ a=5|YD 5N4 d=;FDFgI TOFJTP
¶ ;DF\TZ z[6LG]\ 5|YD 5N a,;FDFgI TOFJT d VG[ nD]\ 5NsV\lTD 5Nf l CMI TM4 n 5NMGM ;ZJ
Sn= l) VYJF Sn= d)]
5|SZ6o& C5TFYL BZLNL
v I= HIF\4 I=;FN]\ jIFH4 P=D]N,4 R=jIFHGM NZ4 N=D]NTsJQF"DF\f
5|SZ6o( DwIS
F V;TT VFJ'lTvlJTZ6GM DwISo
1) ;LWL ZLT[ DwIS XMWJFG\] ;]+o HIF\4 DwIS4 =VFJ'lT VG[
5|F%TF\SMGM U]6FSFZ4 = S], VFJ'lT
2) WFZ[,F DwISGL ZLT[ DwIS XMWJFG]\ ;]+o
HIF\ A=WFZ[,M DwIS4 = , = S], VFJ'lT 0FEL ZFH[X
F ;TT VFJ'lTvlJTZ6GM DwIS o
1) V;DFG JU",\AF.JF/F VFJ'lT vlJTZ6GM DwIS XMWJFG]\ ;]+o
HIF\ A=WFZ[,M DwIS4 = , = S], VFJ'lT
2) ;DFG JU",\AF.JF/F VFJ'lT vlJTZ6GM DwIS XMWJFG]\ ;]+o
2 c HIF\ A=WFZ[,M DwIS4 = , = S], VFJ'lT c=JU",
5|SZ6o!& 5'Q9O/ VG[ 3GO/
1. B]<<FF G/FSFZGL JS|;5F8LG]\ 1F[+O/o 2πrh 8. G/FSFZG]\ 3GO/o πr2h
2. A\G[ K[0[ A\W G/FSFZG]\ 5'Q9O/o 2πr(r+h)
 3. B]<<FF X\S]GL JS|;5F8LG]\ 1F[+O/o πrl 9. X\S]G]\ 3GO/o πr2h
4. A\W X\S]G]\ 5'Q9O/o πr(r+l)
10.UM/FG]\ 3GO/o πr2h
5. UM/FGL JS|;5F8LG]\ 1F[+O/o 4πr2
6. VW"UM/FGL JS|;5F8LG]\ 1F[+O/o 2πr2 11.VW"UM/FG]]\ 3GO/o πr2
7. VW"UM/FGL S],;5F8LG]\ 5'Q9O/o 3πr

visit:www.dabhiraj.yolasite.com
......
WMZ6o!_ lJQFIo Ul6T
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5|SZ6 o$ l£WFT ;DLSZ6
lJJ[RS o l£WFT ;DLSZ6 ax2+bx+c=0 DF8[ b2-4ac lJJ[RS SC[ K[P T[G[ ;\S[TDF\ D(∆)J0[ NXF"JFI K[P
Ø l£WFT ;DLSZ6GF ax2+bx+c=0 A[ ALH α VG[ β CMI TMo

Ø ” α= , β= (HIF\ D=b2-4ac)

Ø HM D>0 CMI TM4;DLSZ6G[ A[ ALH JF:TlJS VG[ lEgG D/[P

Ø HM D=0 CMI TM4;DLSZ6G[ A[ ALH JF:TlJS VG[ ;DFG D/[P
Ø HM D<0 CMI TM4 ;DLSZ6G[ JF:TlJS ALH G D/[[[P

5|SZ6o5 ;DF\TZ z[6L

¶ ;DF\TZ z[6LG]\ nD]\ 5N D[/JJFG]\ ;}+ov
Tn=a+(n-1)d HIF\ a=5|YD 5N4 d=;FDFgI TOFJTP
¶ ;DF\TZ z[6LG]\ 5|YD 5N a,;FDFgI TOFJT d VG[ nD]\ 5NsV\lTD 5Nf l CMI TM4 n 5NMGM ;ZJF/M
Sn= l) VYJF Sn= d)]

5|SZ6o& C5TFYL BZLNL

v I= HIF\4 I=;FN]\ jIFH4 P=D]N,4 R=jIFHGM NZ4 N=D]NTsJQF"DF\f

5|SZ6o( DwIS
 F V;TT VFJ'lTvlJTZ6GM DwISo

1) ;LWL ZLT[ DwIS XMWJFG\] ;]+o HIF\4 DwIS4 =VFJ'lT VG[

5|F%TF\SMGM U]6FSFZ4 = S], VFJ'lT

2) WFZ[,F DwISGL ZLT[ DwIS XMWJFG]\ ;]+o

HIF\ A=WFZ[,M DwIS4 = , = S], VFJ'lT

0FEL ZFH[X

F ;TT VFJ'lTvlJTZ6GM DwIS o

1) V;DFG JU",\AF.JF/F VFJ'lT vlJTZ6GM DwIS XMWJFG]\ ;]+o

HIF\ A=WFZ[,M DwIS4 = , = S], VFJ'lT

2) ;DFG JU",\AF.JF/F VFJ'lT vlJTZ6GM DwIS XMWJFG]\ ;]+o

2 c HIF\ A=WFZ[,M DwIS4 = , = S], VFJ'lT c=JU",

5|SZ6o!& 5'Q9O/ VG[ 3GO/

1. B]<<FF G/FSFZGL JS|;5F8LG]\ 1F[+O/o 2πrh 8. G/FSFZG]\ 3GO/o πr2h
2. A\G[ K[0[ A\W G/FSFZG]\ 5'Q9O/o 2πr(r+h)
3. B]<<FF X\S]GL JS|;5F8LG]\ 1F[+O/o πrl 9. X\S]G]\ 3GO/o πr2h
4. A\W X\S]G]\ 5'Q9O/o πr(r+l)
5. UM/FGL JS|;5F8LG]\ 1F[+O/o 4πr2 10. UM/FG]\ 3GO/o πr2h
6. VW"UM/FGL JS|;5F8LG]\ 1F[+O/o 2πr2
7. VW"UM/FGL S],;5F8LG]\ 5'Q9O/o 3πr 11. VW"UM/FG]]\ 3GO/o πr2

visit:www.dabhiraj.yolasite.com5|SZ6o!* l+SM6lDTLI lGtI;DM

sinθ=;FPAFPqS6" cosecθ=S6"q;FPAFP sinθ=1/ cosecθ, cosecθ=1/ sinθ, sinθ cose

cosθ=5FPAFPqS6" secθ=S6"q5FPAFP cosθ=1/ secθ, secθ=1/ cosθ, cosθ secθ=1

tanθ=;FPAFPq5FPAFP cotθ=5FPAFPq;FPAFP tanθ=1/ cotθ, cotθ=1/ tanθ, tanθ cotθ=1

sin2θ+cos2θ=1 1+tan2θ=sec2θ 1+ cot2θ=cosec2θ

,
cosec2θ- cot2θ=1
cos2θ=1- sin2θ sec2θ- tan2θ=1
cotθ= cosθ/ sinθ
2 2 2 2 cosec2θ-1= cot2θ
sin θ=1- cos θ sec θ-1= tan θ
cotθ=1
 SMl8SM6 lJX[GF l+SM6lDTLI U]6WDM"
sin(90-θ)= cosθ tan(90-θ)= cotθ cosec(90-θ)=secθ

cos(90-θ)=sinθ cot(90-θ)=tanθ sec(90-θ)=cosecθ

l+PlJP 0 30 45 60
. θ

sinθ 0 1/2 1/ /2

cosθ 1 /2 1/ 1/2

tanθ 0 1/ 1 VjI

cosecθ VjIFP 2 2/

secθ 1 2/ 2 VjI

cotθ VjIFP 1 1/

IFD E}lDltF

¶ ;DT,GF A[ lA\N]VM A(x1,y1)VG[ B(x2,y2) JrR[GF V\TZG]\ ;}+o

AB=

¶ lAN\] A(x,y)G]\ pUDlA\N] O(0,0) YL V\TZ OA=

¶ Z[BFB\0G]\ V\TlJEFHG SZTF lA\N]VMGF IFDov

¶ DwIlA\N]GF IFDo

¶ λ U]6MTZDF\ lJEFHG SZTF lA\N]VMGF IFDo

¶ DwIS[g§GF IFD o
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The using software is free version, you can upgrade it to the upgrade
version.http://www.allimagetool.com

¶ x2-y2=(x-y)(x+y)
¶ a2-b2=(a-b)(a+b)
¶ x2-1=(x-1)(x+1)
¶ x2-4=(x-2)(x+2)
¶ x2-9=(x-3)(x+3)
¶ x2-16=(x-4)(x+4)
¶ x2-25=(x-5)(x+5)
¶ 4-x2=(2-x)(2+x)
¶ 4-a2=(2-a)(2+a)
¶ 4x2-1=(2x-1)(2x+1)
¶ 4x2-9=(2x-3)(2x+3)
¶ 9x2-16=(3x-4)(3x+4)
¶ 16x2-25=(4x-5)(4x+5)
VJIJM
¶ x3-1=(x-1)(x2+x+1)
¶ a3+1=(a+1)(a2-a+1)
¶ x3+1=(x+1)(x2-x+1)
¶ x3+8=(x+2)(x2-2x+4)
¶ x3-8=(x-2)(x2+2x+4)
¶ x3-64=(x-4)(x2+4x+16)
¶ x3+27=(x+3)(x2-3x+9)
¶ x3-27=(x-3)(x2+3x+9)
¶ x3+125=(x+5)(x2-5x+25)
¶ 8x3-1=(2x+1)(4x2-2x+1)
¶ 8x3+27=(2x+3)(4x2-6x+9)
¶ 1-8y3=(1-2y)(1+2y+4y2)
¶ 27x3-1=(3x-1)(9x2+3x+1)

¶ x2-6x+8=(x-4)(x-2)
¶ x2-2x-8=(x-4)(x+2)
¶ x2-2x+1=(x-1)(x-1)
¶ x2-3x+2=(x-2)(x-1)
¶ x2-2x-15=(x+3)(x-5)
¶ x2+x-2=(x+2)(x-1)
¶ x2+2x-3=(x+3)(x-1)
¶ x2-x-2=(x-2)(x+1)
¶ 2x2-x-1=(x-1)(2x+1)
¶ 4x2+8x+3=(2x+3)(2x+1)
¶ 2x2+5x-3=(x+3)(2x-1)
¶ 2x2-x-1=(x-1)(2x+1)
¶ 3x2+5x-2=(x+2)(3x-1)
¶ 2x2-5x-3=(x-3)(2x+1)
¶ 2x2+5x-3=(x+3)(2x-1)
¶ 6x2-3x-45=(x-3)(2x+5)
¶ x2+7x+12=(x+4)(x+3)
¶ x2+9x+20=(x+5)(x+4)
¶ x2-x-6=(x-3)(x+2)
¶ x2+10x+16=(x+2)(x+8)
¶ x2-x-20=(x-5)(x+4)
¶ x2+5x+6=(x+3)(x+2)
¶ x2+4x+4=(x+2)(x+2)
¶ x2+10x+25=(x+5)(x+5)
¶ x2+4x-5=(x+5)(x-1)
¶ a2-7a+12=(a-3)(a-4)
¶ a2-9a+20=(a-4)(a-5)
¶ a2+a-6=(a-2)(a+3)
¶ 25a2-30a+9=(5a-3)(5a-3)
¶ a2-3a-18=(a-6)(a+3)
¶ a2-a-30=(a-6)(a+5)
¶ x2-4x-21=(x-7)(x+3)
¶ x2-5x+6=(x-2)(x-3)
¶ x2+2x-8=(x+4)(x-2)
¶ x2-4x-32=(x-8)(x+4)
¶ x2+4x+3=(x+3)(x+1)
¶ x2+3x+2=(x+2)(x+1)
¶ x2+2x-3=(x+3)(x-1)
¶ x2+2x-3=(x+3)(x-1)
¶ x2+5x-6=(x+6)(x-1)
¶ x2+2x-8=(x+4)(x-2)
¶ x2-2x-8=(x-4)(x+2)
¶ x2-x-2=(x-2)(x+1)
¶ ¶
¶ 3x2+5x-2=(x+2)(3x-1)
¶ 2x2+3x-2=(x+2)(2x-1)
¶ 2x2+9x+9=(x+3)(2x+3)
¶ 6x2-13x+6=(2x-3)(3x-2)
¶ 8x2-2x-15=(2x-3)(4x+5)
¶ 4x2+9x+5=(x+1)(4x+5)
¶ 8a2-2a-1=(2a-1)(4a+1)
¶ 2a2-a-15=(a-3)(2a+5)
¶ 6a2+11a-10=(2a+5)(3a-2)
¶ 5a2+3a-14=(a+2)(5a-7)
¶ 3a2+5a-2=(a+2)(3a-1)
¶ 6x2-x-2=(3x-2)(2x+1)
¶ 2x2+3x+1=(x+1)(2x+1)
¶ 3x2+5x-2=(x+2)(3x-1)
¶ 3x2-7x+2=(x-2)(3x-1)
¶ 30a2-13a-3=(5a-3)(6a+1)
¶ 5a2+3a-14=(a+2)(5a-7)
¶ 3a2+5a-2=(a+2)(3a-1)
¶ 6x2+29x+35=(2x+5)(3x+7)
¶ 2x2+5x+3=(x+1)(2x+3)
¶ 4x2+8x+3=(2x+3)(2x+1)
¶ 2x2+9x+9=(x+2)(2x+3)
¶ 3x2-7x+2=(x-2)(3x-1)
¶ 2x2-5x-3=(x-3)(2x+1)
¶
¶
¶