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  • Structure For Linear Phase FIR System

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    Jamil Rofi
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    This document discusses the structure of linear phase finite impulse response (FIR) systems. It shows that for causal linear phase FIR systems with an even number of coefficients M, the coefficients are symmetric about the center point such that h(n) = h(M-n). It provides examples for M=4 and M=5, demonstrating how the input samples can be grouped based on the coefficient symmetry to simplify the convolution expression. The key factors that influence the choice of realization for linear phase FIR systems are the even/odd length of the coefficient sequence and the symmetry properties that results from the linear phase constraint.

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    02._Slide_02_structure_V1

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    This document discusses the structure of linear phase finite impulse response (FIR) systems. It shows that for causal linear phase FIR systems with an even number of coefficients M, the coefficients are symmetric about the center point such that h(n) = h(M-n). It provides examples for M=4 and M=5, demonstrating how the input samples can be grouped based on the coefficient symmetry to simplify the convolution expression. The key factors that influence the choice of realization for linear phase FIR systems are the even/odd length of the coefficient sequence and the symmetry properties that results from the linear phase constraint.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    9 views1 page

    Structure For Linear Phase FIR System

    Uploaded by

    Jamil Rofi
    This document discusses the structure of linear phase finite impulse response (FIR) systems. It shows that for causal linear phase FIR systems with an even number of coefficients M, the coefficients are symmetric about the center point such that h(n) = h(M-n). It provides examples for M=4 and M=5, demonstrating how the input samples can be grouped based on the coefficient symmetry to simplify the convolution expression. The key factors that influence the choice of realization for linear phase FIR systems are the even/odd length of the coefficient sequence and the symmetry properties that results from the linear phase constraint.

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    of 1

    Structure for linear phase FIR system From (1)

    y(n) = h(0)x(n) + h(1)x(n-1) + h(2)x(n-2) + h(3)x(n-3) + h(4)x(n-4)


    FIR system: y(n) = h(0){x(n) + x(n-4)} + h(1){x(n-1) + x(n-3)} + h(2)x(n-2)

    For causal linear phase FIR system:


    h(n) = h(M-n), n = 0,1,2, ……… ,M x(n)

    Let, M = 4 (Even) + +

    So, h(n) = h(4-n), n = 0,1,2, ………, 4


    h(0) h(1) h(2)
    Now, h(0) = h(4)
    y(n) + +
    h(1) = h(3)
    h(2) = h(2)

    y(n) = h(0){x(n) + x(n-5) + h(1){x(n-1) + x(n-4)} + h(2){x(n-2) + x(n-3)}


    Let, M = 5 (Even)
    x(n)
    So, h(n) = h(5-n), n = 0,1,2, ………, 5
    + + +
    Now, h(0) = h(5)
    h(1) = h(4)
    h(2) = h(3)
    h(0) h(1) h(2)

    From (1) y(n) + +


    y(n) = h(0)x(n) + h(1)x(n-1) + h(2)x(n-2) + h(3)x(n-3) + h(4)x(n-4) + h(5)x(n-5)

    y(n) = h(0){x(n) + x(n-5) + h(1){x(n-1) + x(n-4)} + h(2){x(n-2) + x(n-3)} What are the major factors that influence the choice of
    a specific realization? Proakis 9.1

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