N16/5/MATME/SP1/ENG/TZ0/XX

Mathematics
Standard level
Paper 1

Thursday 10 November 2016 (afternoon)

Candidate session number

1 hour 30 minutes

Instructions to candidates
yyWrite your session number in the boxes above.
yyDo not open this examination paper until instructed to do so.
yyYou are not permitted access to any calculator for this paper.
yySection A: answer all questions in the boxes provided.
yySection B: answer all questions in the answer booklet provided. Fill in your session number
on the front of the answer booklet, and attach it to this examination paper and your
cover sheet using the tag provided.
yyUnless otherwise stated in the question, all numerical answers should be given exactly or
correct to three significant figures.
yyA clean copy of the mathematics SL formula booklet is required for this paper.
yyThe maximum mark for this examination paper is [90 marks].

8816 – 7301
11 pages © International Baccalaureate Organization 2016

12EP01
 –2– N16/5/MATME/SP1/ENG/TZ0/XX

Full marks are not necessarily awarded for a correct answer with no working. Answers must be
supported by working and/or explanations. Where an answer is incorrect, some marks may be given
for a correct method, provided this is shown by written working. You are therefore advised to show
all working.

Section A

Answer all questions in the boxes provided. Working may be continued below the lines if necessary.

1. [Maximum mark: 6]

Let f (x) = x2 − 4x + 5 .

(a) Find the equation of the axis of symmetry of the graph of f . [2]

The function can also be expressed in the form f (x) = (x − h)2 + k .

(b) (i) Write down the value of h .

(ii) Find the value of k . [4]

. . . . .Fa
a) . . . ,. . . . . . . . ¥
. . . . . . . . . . . .¥
✗ =L
..............................................
-
=
- -

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (. . .2)
= =z
.............................................
- -

..........................................................................
b). . i. ). . . n. .-2
-

..................................................................
2 2
4×+5
. . . . .). . (. . . . .2)
Ti X + K -

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .✗. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- =

2
2-4×+4 -4×-15
. . . . . . . .✗. . . . . . . . . . . .tk
. . . . .✗
.................................................
-
-

4 -1k
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .=. . 5
.....................................................
I
. . . . . . . . . . . . .K=
.............................................................
..........................................................................
..........................................................................
..........................................................................
..........................................................................

12EP02
 –3– N16/5/MATME/SP1/ENG/TZ0/XX

2. [Maximum mark: 5]

5
Let sin θ = , where θ is acute.
3

(a)

(b)
Find cos θ .

Find cos 2θ .
* [3]

[2]

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .sin
,
__%÷
.......................................
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ,. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
, ,g , ,
..........................................................................
32 V52 ✗
~

..........................................................................
-
=

)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9- 5 = X2 ✗ 2=54

✗ =2
..........................................................................
.a). . . .lose
3-
.....................................................................
=

..........................................................................
b) cos 2Q= COSZG -
SING
..........................................................................
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -1%5
=

......................................................

¥ E. d-
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .=. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
=
-
-

..........................................................................

Turn over
12EP03
?⃝
 –4– N16/5/MATME/SP1/ENG/TZ0/XX

3. [Maximum mark: 7]

The values in the fourth row of Pascal’s triangle are shown in the following table.

1 4 6 4 1

(a) Write down the values in the fifth row of Pascal’s triangle. [2]

(b) Hence or otherwise, find the term in x3 in the expansion of (2x + 3)5 . [5]

10
a). . .1 ., . .5. . . .10
,
. . ,. . . . . . 5
i
I
. ., . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
..........................................................................
. . . . 2×-13
b) ......................................................................
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . (. .2×13
(F) . . . . . (3)
.............................................................
..........................................................................
. . . . . . .(9)
. . . ). . .(8×3)
..(
IO
...........................................................
720×3
..........................................................................
..........................................................................
..........................................................................
..........................................................................
..........................................................................

12EP04
 –5– N16/5/MATME/SP1/ENG/TZ0/XX

4. [Maximum mark: 7]

The position vectors of points P and Q are i + 2 j − k and 7i + 3 j − 4k respectively.

(a) Find a vector equation of the line that passes through P and Q. [4]

(b) The line through P and Q is perpendicular to the vector 2i + nk . Find the value of n . [3]

..........................................................................
..........................................................................
..........................................................................
..........................................................................
..........................................................................
..........................................................................
..........................................................................
..........................................................................
..........................................................................
..........................................................................
..........................................................................
..........................................................................

Turn over
12EP05
 –6– N16/5/MATME/SP1/ENG/TZ0/XX

5. [Maximum mark: 6]
t%_ I
Events A and B are independent with P (A ∩ B) = 0.2 and P (A′ ∩ B) = 0.6 .

(a) Find P (B) . [2]

(b) Find P (A ∪ B) . [4]

..........................................................................
a) p( B) 0.8 =
..........................................................................
..........................................................................
b) . . . . . .B)
. . . . Plan . . . ). . . .PCB
. . . . . . PIA
= -

. . . ). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0.2 )
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .P. (A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DLHUB
0.2
. . . . . . 0.8 . . . . . . . . . . .0.25+0.8
-

......................
= =
-

P / A) = -0.85
'

..........................................................................
=
¥
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
=
. . . . . 0.25
=
....................................................
..........................................................................
i.
P( A) = 0.25
..........................................................................
..........................................................................
..........................................................................
..........................................................................

12EP06
 –7– N16/5/MATME/SP1/ENG/TZ0/XX

6. [Maximum mark: 7]

π
Let f ′(x) = sin3 (2x) cos (2x) . Find f (x) , given that f =1.
4

..........................................................................
f sin ( Zx ) cos@✗ )
f
>

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . us I ¥
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .DX
,
.........................
..........................................................................
. . . . sin
. . . . . . u= . . . . . 2x tzf
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . is
. . . . . . du
...........................

¥f=
u¥=$1:c
. . . . . . . . . . . .2. .Cos
. . . 2x
.........................................................

¥ [ ¥]
=

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . to
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2x ..........................
. . . . .{ ¥ - cos
.....................................................................
..........................................................................
- - - - - -
- -
- -

q÷#
"

. . . .⇐
. . Tn . . .). . . .+. .c. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . .2x
→
. . . . . . . . . . . ". . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . .15m¥
. . . . . . .) . .+. .c-
. . . I. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
-

g-
..........................................................................

÷ + c
= I
"

+ ¥
fix ) =

¥ t C = 1

( = ¥

Turn over
12EP07
 –8– N16/5/MATME/SP1/ENG/TZ0/XX

7. [Maximum mark: 7]

1
Let f ( x) = m − , for x ≠ 0 . The line y = x − m intersects the graph of f in two distinct
x
points. Find the possible values of m .

f- ¥=¥
'
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+
..........................
. . . . .t,. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
✗ M
. . . . . . .th
-
-
=

.......M
-1m = ✗ -1¥
...................................................................
. . . . . . . .2m
:
✗°¥ zm=×Z¥
..................................................................
2-11
. . . . . . 2M
. . . . ✗. . . . .✗. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
=

✗ 2- -11=0
. . . . . . . . . . . . zvnx
..............................................................
a = 1
. . . . . . . . . . . . .A
. . . . . . . . . .-2m
b2
-
4ac
...................................................
D=

☒
. . . . . . . (. . . .I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
=

..........................................................................
C-
. . . . . . . .2m12
-
4 (1) (1)
..................................................................
ymz y >o -

..........................................................................
'
. . . . . .4
. . . . . . . . .4m
>
...........................................................
m2 > l

m > I 1
m > 1

mL
-
I

12EP08
 –9– N16/5/MATME/SP1/ENG/TZ0/XX

Do not write solutions on this page.

Section B

Answer all questions in the answer booklet provided. Please start each question on a new page.

8. [Maximum mark: 16]

 −1  4
→
  →
 
Let OA =  0  and OB =  1  .
   3
4  
→
(a) (i) Find AB .

→
(ii) Find AB . [4]

 −1
 
→
The point C is such that AC =  1  .
 −1
 
(b) Show that the coordinates of C are (−2 , 1 , 3) . [1]

The following diagram shows triangle ABC. Let D be a point on [BC], with acute
angle ADC = θ .

diagram not to scale

A

θ C

D
B

(c) Write down an expression in terms of θ for

(i) angle ADB;

(ii) area of triangle ABD. [2]

area ∆ABD BD 3
(d) Given that = 3 , show that = . [5]
area ∆ACD BC 4

(e) Hence or otherwise, find the coordinates of point D. [4]

Turn over
12EP09
 – 10 – N16/5/MATME/SP1/ENG/TZ0/XX

Do not write solutions on this page.

9. [Maximum mark: 13]

÷÷= :
The first two terms of an infinite geometric sequence, in order, are

2 log2 x , log2 x , where x > 0 .

(a) Find r . =
tz [2]
4- E)
¥ -210g
-
✗ i.
,

(b) Show that the sum of the infinite sequence is 4 log2 x . 41092T [2]
=
210gal
✗
? =

The first three terms of an arithmetic sequence, in order, are

10921¥ ) 1092
×
-

x x
log2 x , log 2   , log 2   , where x > 0 . logzx
1092×-10922
-

2 4

(c) Find d , giving your answer as an integer. f- 1) [4]

Let S12 be the sum of the first 12 terms of the arithmetic sequence.

(d) Show that S12 = 12 log2 x − 66 . [2]

(e) Given that S12 is equal to half the sum of the infinite geometric sequence, find x , giving
your answer in the form 2p , where p ∈ . [3]

12EP10
 – 11 – N16/5/MATME/SP1/ENG/TZ0/XX

Do not write solutions on this page.

10. [Maximum mark: 16]

Let f (x) = cos x .

(a) (i) Find the first four derivatives of f (x) .

(ii) Find f (19)(x) . [4]

+
Let g (x) = xk , where k ∈ .

(b) (i) Find the first three derivatives of g (x) .

k!
(ii) Given that g (19 ) ( x) =
(k − p )!
( x k −19 ) , find p . [5]

(
Let k = 21 and h ( x) = f (19 ) ( x) × g (19 ) ( x) .)
(c) (i) Find h′ (x) .

−21! 2
(ii) Hence, show that h′ (π) = π . [7]
2

12EP11
 Please do not write on this page.

Answers written on this page will not

be marked.

12EP12