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Concrete Design Exam Questions
Slab Thickness = 150mm (do not check it) ; Wu = 16 kN/m2 (including self-weight)
QUESTION 1-B (15 MARKS): For the following slab system, use “Strip Method” to show the strip
layouts and load-distribution path of panel B, then find the moments only in the short direction of
panel B.
Given:
𝜶 = 𝟎. 𝟑𝟕𝟓
𝑾𝒊𝒅𝒕𝒉 𝒐𝒇 𝒃𝒆𝒂𝒎𝒔: 𝟒𝟎𝟎𝒎𝒎
QUESTION 2-A (20 MARKS): Design the flexural reinforcement of the cantilever beam shown
below for the given loading and data. The loads shown include the self-weight.
𝒇′𝒄 = 𝟐𝟖 𝑴𝑷𝒂 ; 𝒇𝒚 = 𝟒𝟐𝟎 𝑴𝑷𝒂
Compute the design positive moment capacity of the following beam section using the given data.
Given:
𝒇′𝒄 = 𝟐𝟏 𝑴𝑷𝒂
𝒇𝒚 = 𝟒𝟐𝟎 𝑴𝑷𝒂
𝑺𝒕𝒊𝒓𝒓𝒖𝒑𝒔 ∶ ∅𝟏𝟎𝒎𝒎
𝑮𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒏
𝑾𝒊𝒅𝒕𝒉 𝒐𝒇 𝒃𝒆𝒂𝒎: 𝟓𝟎𝟎𝒎𝒎
𝑬𝒇𝒇𝒆𝒄𝒕𝒊𝒗𝒆 𝑫𝒆𝒑𝒕𝒉 (𝒅) = 𝟔𝟑𝟎 𝒎𝒎
𝒇′𝒄 = 𝟐𝟖 𝑴𝑷𝒂
𝒇𝒚 = 𝟒𝟐𝟎 𝑴𝑷𝒂
𝑺𝒕𝒊𝒓𝒓𝒖𝒑𝒔 ∶ ∅𝟏𝟎𝒎𝒎
GENERAL
250
𝜑 = 0.65 + (𝜖𝑡 − 0.002)× ( 0.002 < 𝜖𝑡 < 0.005) (Grade 420MPa)
3
0.85 𝑓𝑐′ 𝑏 𝑑
𝑎2 + 𝑑 𝑎 − 𝛽1 𝑑 2 = 0
0.003 𝐴𝑠 𝐸𝑠
T-Shaped L-Shaped
𝒃𝒘 + 𝟏𝟔 𝒉𝒇 𝒃𝒘 + 𝟔 𝒉𝒇
𝒔𝒘𝟏 𝒔𝒘𝟐 𝒔𝒘
𝒃𝒘 + + 𝒃𝒘 +
𝟐 𝟐 𝟐
𝒍𝒏 𝒍𝒏
𝒃𝒘 + 𝒃𝒘 +
𝟒 𝟏𝟐
𝐴𝑣 𝑓𝑦 𝐴𝑣 𝑓𝑦
𝑠≤ 𝑠≤
0.062 √𝑓𝑐′ 𝑏𝑤 0.35 𝑏𝑤
TWO-WAY SLABS
𝑓𝑦 𝑓𝑦
𝑙𝑛 (0.8 + 1400) 𝑙𝑛 (0.8 + 1400)
ℎ= ≥ 90 𝑚𝑚 ; ℎ = ≥ 125 𝑚𝑚
36 + 9 𝛽 36 + 5 𝛽 (𝛼𝑓𝑚 − 0.2)
REINFORCED CONCRETE FIRST EXAM 2016-2017 Page 4 of 4
𝒒 𝒃𝟐
−𝑴 =
𝟏𝟐
𝒒 𝒃𝟐
+𝑴 =
𝟐𝟒
𝒒 𝒃𝟐
−𝑴 =
𝟒𝟖
𝒒 𝒃𝟐
+𝑴 =
𝟗𝟔
𝒒 𝒃𝟐
+𝑴 =
𝟑𝟐
𝒒 𝒃𝟐
−𝑴 = (𝟏 − 𝟐𝜶)
𝟐
𝒒 𝒃𝟐
+𝑴 = 𝜶𝟐
𝟐
𝒒 𝒃𝟐
−𝑴 = (𝟏 − 𝟐𝜶)
𝟖
𝒒 𝒃𝟐
+𝑴 = 𝜶𝟐 𝟖
UNIVERSITY OF SULAIMANI SECOND EXAM EN5302 REINFORCED CONCRETE
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING 2016-2017 20-05-2017 TIME: 105 MINUTES
CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT THIRD YEAR Ameer M Salih & Sardar R Mohammad
- The Design should be in accordance with ACI318M-14
- Necessary Formulae are given at the appendixes
NOTES
- Missing data (if any) may be suitably assumed and stated.
- The dimensions are in mm unless otherwise stated
QUESTION 1 (25 MARKS):
Design the longitudinal and transverse reinforcement of the column section shown below using the
given data. Show the drawings and arrange the ties according to ACI318-provisions.
Given
𝒇′𝒄 = 𝟑𝟓 𝑴𝑷𝒂 (𝟓 𝒌𝒔𝒊)
𝒇𝒚 = 𝟒𝟐𝟎 𝑴𝑷𝒂 (𝟔𝟎 𝒌𝒔𝒊)
Using “Strain Compatability Method” and for the “Zero-Tension Case”, compute the design axial
capacity (Pd) and the design moment capacity(Md) about Y-axis .
Given
𝒇′𝒄 = 𝟐𝟓 𝑴𝑷𝒂
𝒇𝒚 = 𝟒𝟐𝟎 𝑴𝑷𝒂
𝒇′𝒄 = 𝟐𝟓 𝑴𝑷𝒂
𝒇𝒚 = 𝟒𝟐𝟎 𝑴𝑷𝒂
Required:
𝝓𝒔𝒕𝒊𝒓𝒓𝒖𝒑𝒔 = 𝟏𝟐𝒎𝒎
𝑨𝒗 𝒇 𝒚 𝑨𝒗 𝒇 𝒚
𝒔≤ 𝒔≤
𝟎.𝟎𝟔𝟐 √𝒇′𝒄 𝒃𝒘 𝟎.𝟑𝟓 𝒃𝒘
LONG COLUMNS
𝑴𝟏 𝝅𝟐 𝑬𝑰
𝒄𝒎 = 𝟎. 𝟔 + 𝟎. 𝟒 ( ± ) 𝑷𝒄 =
𝑴𝟐 (𝒌 𝒍𝒖 )𝟐
𝟎. 𝟒 𝑬𝒄 𝑰𝒈 𝑪𝒎
𝑬𝑰 = 𝜹𝒏𝒔 =
𝟏 + 𝜷𝒅 𝑷𝒖
𝟏−
𝟎. 𝟕𝟓 𝑷𝒄
𝑷𝑫
𝜷𝒅 =
𝑷𝒖 𝑬𝒄 = 𝟒𝟕𝟎𝟎 √𝒇′𝒄
TENSION DEVELOPMENT LENGTH
𝒇𝒚 𝜳𝒕 𝜳𝒆 𝒇𝒚 𝜳𝒕 𝜳𝒆
𝑳𝒅 = ( ) 𝒅𝒃 𝑳𝒅 = ( ) 𝒅𝒃
𝟐. 𝟏 𝝀 √𝒇′𝒄 𝟏. 𝟕 𝝀 √𝒇′𝒄
𝟎. 𝟐𝟒 𝒇𝒚 𝜳𝒆 𝜳𝒄 𝜳𝒓
𝑳𝒅𝒉 = ( ) 𝒅𝒃 𝑳𝒅𝒉 = 𝟖 𝒅𝒃 ≥ 𝟏𝟓𝟎𝒎𝒎
𝝀 √𝒇′𝒄
𝟎.𝟐𝟒 𝒇𝒚 𝜳𝒓
𝑳𝒅𝒄 = 𝒅𝒃 𝟎. 𝟎𝟒𝟑𝒇𝒚 𝜳𝒓 𝒅𝒃 ≥ 𝟐𝟎𝟎𝒎𝒎
′
𝝀√ 𝒇𝒄
COMPRESSION LAP SPLICE
𝐴𝑐𝑝2 𝑶𝑹 𝐴𝑐𝑝2
𝑇𝑢 < Ø 0.083 √𝑓𝑐′ ( ) 𝑇𝑢 < Ø 0.33 √𝑓𝑐′ ( )
𝑝𝑐𝑝 𝑝𝑐𝑝
2
𝑉 2 𝑇 𝑃 𝑉𝑐
√( 𝑢 ) + ( 𝑢 ℎ 2 ) ≤ Ø( + 0.66√𝑓𝑐′ )
𝑏𝑤𝑑 1.7𝐴𝑜ℎ 𝑏𝑤𝑑
𝑇𝑢 𝑠 𝐴𝑡 𝑓𝑦𝑡
𝐴𝑡 = 𝐴𝑙 = 𝑃ℎ ( ) 𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 𝜃
2 𝜙 𝐴𝑜 𝑓𝑦 𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝜃 𝑠 𝑓𝑦
Compute the design positive moment capacity of the beam section below, using the
given data.
𝑓𝑐′ = 25 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝑓𝑦 = 420 𝑀𝑃𝑎
QUESTION 2 [ 30 MARKS]
Check the isolated T-Section for the ultimate positive moment of 760 kN.m
𝑓𝑐′ = 21 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝑓𝑦 = 420 𝑀𝑃𝑎
REINFORCED CONCRETE FIRST EXAM 2014-2015 Page 2 of 3
QUESTION 3 [ 30 MARKS]
Design (slab 3) only for negative
moment using the given data.
𝑓𝑐′ = 28 𝑀𝑃𝑎 , 𝑓𝑦 = 420 𝑀𝑃𝑎
Slab thickness = 200 mm
Superimposed dead load = 2.5 kN /m2
Live load = 5.0 kN/m2
Width of beams = 500 mm
𝑙𝑛 𝑖𝑠 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑙𝑒𝑎𝑟 𝑠𝑝𝑎𝑛 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑠𝑙𝑎𝑏𝑠
Use Φ12 mm as reinforcement bars
QUESTION 4 [ 20 MARKS ]
Design the section below as a doubly reinforced
beam for resisting the ultimate positive moment of
425 kN.m. Use the given data.
𝑓𝑐′ = 21 𝑀𝑃𝑎 , 𝑓𝑦 = 420 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑢𝑚𝑒 𝑑 ′ = 85 𝑚𝑚.
Use φ25 mm for the tension reinforcement.
For compression reinforcement, use only one bar.
REINFORCED CONCRETE FIRST EXAM 2014-2015 Page 3 of 3
ii. 𝐹𝑜𝑟 𝑑𝑜𝑢𝑏𝑙𝑦 𝑟𝑒𝑖𝑛𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑑 𝑏𝑒𝑎𝑚𝑠 𝑖𝑓 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑟𝑒𝑖𝑛𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 ℎ𝑎𝑠 𝑛𝑜𝑡 𝑦𝑖𝑒𝑙𝑑𝑒𝑑
(𝟎. 𝟖𝟓 𝒇′𝒄 𝒃)𝒂𝟐 + (𝟎. 𝟎𝟎𝟑 𝑬𝒔 𝑨′𝒔 − 𝑨𝒔 𝒇𝒚 )𝒂 − (𝟎. 𝟎𝟎𝟑 𝑬𝒔 𝑨′𝒔 𝜷𝟏 𝒅′ ) = 𝟎
For the given interior slab, design the negative reinforcement in the short direction.
Given:
𝑊𝑢 = 17 𝑘𝑁/𝑚2 (𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑙𝑢𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑙𝑓 − 𝑤𝑒𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡)
𝑆𝑙𝑎𝑏 𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑐𝑘𝑛𝑒𝑠𝑠: 200𝑚𝑚
𝑓𝑐′ = 21 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝑓𝑦 = 420 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝑊𝑖𝑑𝑡ℎ 𝑜𝑓 𝑏𝑒𝑎𝑚𝑠: 400𝑚𝑚
𝑅𝑒𝑖𝑛𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑒𝑚𝑛𝑡 ∶ ∅12𝑚𝑚
QUESTION 2 [ 30 MARKS]
For the cantilever beam shown, design the shear reinforcement using uniformly
spaced vertical stirrups (Neglect the self-weight).
Given:
𝑓𝑐′ = 28 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝑓𝑦 = 420 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝑀𝑎𝑖𝑛 𝑅𝑒𝑖𝑛𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑒𝑚𝑛𝑡 ∶ ∅20 𝑚𝑚
𝑆𝑡𝑖𝑟𝑟𝑢𝑝𝑠 ∶ ∅10 𝑚𝑚
REINFORCED CONCRETE SECOND EXAM 2014-2015 Page 2 of 2
QUESTION 3 [ 30 MARKS]
The 400mm x 600 mm column shown in the figure is reinforced with 20 𝜙20𝑚𝑚.
Check the adequacy of the section for the given data (Only Check it and write your
comments on the result).
Given:
𝑃𝑢 = 3200 𝑘𝑁
𝑀𝑢𝑥 = 240 𝑘𝑁. 𝑚
𝑀𝑢𝑦 = 200 𝑘𝑁. 𝑚
𝑓𝑐′ = 28 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝑓𝑦 = 420 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝑇𝑖𝑒𝑠: 𝜙10𝑚𝑚 @30 𝑐𝑚 𝑐/𝑐
QUESTION 4 [ 20 MARKS ]
Find the nominal axial compression load and moment capacity (Pn, Mn) of the
column section below for zero tension case.
Given:
𝑀𝑎𝑖𝑛 𝑅𝑒𝑖𝑛𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑒𝑚𝑛𝑡 ∶ 10∅16 𝑚𝑚
𝑓𝑐′ = 35 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝑓𝑦 = 420 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝑇𝑖𝑒𝑠 ∶ ∅10 𝑚𝑚
UNIVERSITY OF SULAIMANI FINAL EXAM SUBJECT: REINFORCED CONCRETE
FACULTY OF ENGINEERING 2014-2015 TIME: 09:00 – 12:00
CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT THIRD YEAR Ameer M Salih & Sardar Rashid
NOTES Missing data if any, may be suitably assumed and stated
QUESTION 1-A [15 MARKS] For the given corner slab, design the negative
reinforcement in the short direction for the continuous end.
𝑆𝑙𝑎𝑏 𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑐𝑘𝑛𝑒𝑠𝑠: 220𝑚𝑚 (𝑑𝑜 𝑛𝑜𝑡 𝑐ℎ𝑒𝑐𝑘 𝑖𝑡)
𝑓𝑐′ = 25 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝑓𝑦 = 420 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝑊𝑖𝑑𝑡ℎ 𝑜𝑓 𝑏𝑒𝑎𝑚𝑠: 400𝑚𝑚
𝑅𝑒𝑖𝑛𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑒𝑚𝑛𝑡 ∶ ∅12𝑚𝑚 𝑾𝒖 = 𝟏𝟓 𝒌𝑵/𝒎𝟐
𝑰𝒏𝒄𝒍𝒖𝒅𝒊𝒏𝒈 𝒔𝒆𝒍𝒇 − 𝒘𝒆𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕
QUESTION 1-B [10 MARKS] Check the development length and hooked length of
the negative reinforcement for the discontinuous end of the following beam. Write
your recommendations if it is not checked.
QUESTION 2 [20 MARKS] Find only the transverse reinforcement for the combined
shear and torsion, if required.If you know that the redistribution of moment due to
torsion is possible (equilibrium is not required).
𝑇𝑢 @ 𝑑 = 30 𝑘𝑁. 𝑚
𝑉𝑢 @ 𝑑 = 150 𝑘𝑁. 𝑚
𝑓𝑐′ = 25 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝑓𝑦 = 420 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝜙𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛 = 20𝑚𝑚
𝜙𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑟𝑟𝑢𝑝𝑠 = 10𝑚𝑚
QUESTION 3 [20 MARKS] Design the circular tied column, which is in a non-sway
building for the given data.
𝐷𝑖𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑛 (𝐷) = 700𝑚𝑚
𝑅𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑢𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑔𝑦𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 (𝑟) = 0.25 𝐷
𝑈𝑛𝑠𝑢𝑝𝑝𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑒𝑑 𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡ℎ (𝑙𝑢 ) = 8500𝑚𝑚
𝑪𝒍𝒆𝒂𝒓 𝒄𝒐𝒏𝒄𝒓𝒆𝒕𝒆 𝒄𝒐𝒗𝒆𝒓 = 𝟓𝟎𝒎𝒎
𝐸𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡ℎ 𝑓𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 (𝑘) = 0.8
𝑓𝑐′ = 21 𝑀𝑃𝑎 , 𝑓𝑦 = 420 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝑃𝐷 = 2300 𝑘𝑁 (𝑓𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑒𝑑 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝑑𝑒𝑎𝑑 𝑙𝑜𝑎𝑑)
𝑃𝐿 = 1700 𝑘𝑁 (𝑓𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑒𝑑 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝑙𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑙𝑜𝑎𝑑)
𝜙𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛 = 20𝑚𝑚
𝜙𝑡𝑖𝑒𝑠 = 10𝑚𝑚
𝜋 𝑟4
𝑀𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑡𝑖𝑎 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠 = , 𝑟 𝑖𝑠 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑢𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑐𝑙𝑒
4
REINFORCED CONCRETE FINAL EXAM 2014-2015 Page 3 of 3
QUESTION 4 [ 15 MARKS ]
Find the nominal axial compression load and moment capacity (Pn, Mn) of the
column section below for the balanced failure mode.
Given:
𝑀𝑎𝑖𝑛 𝑅𝑒𝑖𝑛𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑒𝑚𝑛𝑡 ∶ 12∅32 𝑚𝑚
𝑓𝑐′ = 40 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝑓𝑦 = 420 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝑇𝑖𝑒𝑠 ∶ ∅12 𝑚𝑚
QUESTION 5 [ 20 MARKS]
Given:
𝑓𝑐′ = 21 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝑓𝑦 = 420 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝑆𝑡𝑖𝑟𝑟𝑢𝑝𝑠: 𝜙10𝑚𝑚
𝐷𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑖𝑛 𝑚𝑖𝑙𝑙𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑠
UNIVERSITY OF SULAIMANI FINAL EXAM SUBJECT: REINFORCED CONCRETE
FACULTY OF ENGINEERING 2014-2015 TIME: 09:00 – 12:00
CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT THIRD YEAR Ameer M Salih & Sardar Rashid
NOTES Missing data if any, may be suitably assumed and stated
QUESTION 1 [20 MARKS]
Design the section below as a doubly reinforced beam for resisting the ultimate
positive moment of 1160 kN.m, Use the given data.
𝑓𝑐′ = 21 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝑓𝑦 = 420 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝜙𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑟𝑟𝑢𝑝𝑠 = 10 𝑚𝑚 700 mm
𝜙𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛 = 25 𝑚𝑚 (𝑡𝑜𝑝 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏𝑜𝑡𝑡𝑜𝑚 𝑙𝑎𝑦𝑒𝑟)
400mm
Find initial deflection due to service (Live + Dead) loads at the free end of the given
singly reinforced cantilever beam: 7Φ20
Live load =50 kN/m
Dead load = 33 kN/m Φ10
4.0 m
REINFORCED CONCRETE FINAL EXAM 2014-2015 Page 2 of 3
QUESTION 3 [20 MARKS] The 500 mm x 500 mm short tied column (shown in the
figure) is reinforced with 𝟏𝟔 𝝓𝟏𝟔 𝒎𝒎. 𝑓𝑐′ = 28 𝑀𝑃𝑎 , 𝑓𝑦 = 420 𝑀𝑃𝑎.
Check the section for both given load cases:
16 Φ16 mm
16Φ16
500 mm
500mm
Slab thickness = 15 cm
𝑓𝑐′ = 21 𝑀𝑃𝑎 3m
𝑓𝑦 = 420 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝑤 𝑙2 𝑤 𝑙2
12 12
𝑤 𝑙2
16
REINFORCED CONCRETE FINAL EXAM 2014-2015 Page 3 of 3
QUESTION 5 [ 20 MARKS ]
For the cantilever beam shown, design the shear reinforcement. Changing steps of
stirrup spacing is 100mm. Neglect self-weight.
Given:
170 kN
𝑓𝑐′ = 21 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝑓𝑦 = 420 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝑆𝑡𝑖𝑟𝑟𝑢𝑝𝑠 ∶ ∅10 𝑚𝑚 0.6m
𝑀𝑎𝑖𝑛 𝑅𝑒𝑖𝑛𝑓. ∶ ∅20 𝑚𝑚
3.5 m