Index: Simple Design Chart & Sample Calculations

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CORCON Design, Construction and Technical Information Manual

SIMPLE DESIGN CHART & SAMPLE CALCULATIONS

INDEX


DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS P2


SIMPLE DESIGN LOAD AND SPAN CHARTS FOR CORCON P3


SAMPLE CALCULATION P6
BEAM DESIGN P15


REFERENCE FIGURES FOR DESIGN P24

Appendix IX. SIMPLE DESIGN CHART & SAMPLE CALCULATIONS P1

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CORCON Design, Construction and Technical Information Manual

DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS

CORCON is a hybrid moltiribbed slab +beam system using the best properties of a slab
coupled with all the advantages of the beam used to stiffen the slab in deflection.
CORCON is a flexible system that can be applied to any span and loading
configuration by the use of inserts which can be used to vary the depth of the CORCON
rib beams - from a nominal 50 m2 depression to 300 m2 deep for extra heavy loads and or
long Spam over 8 to 9m. Also by reducing the (c to c) centre to centre spacing from 1200
m2 and continuity the spam can be increased to 26m using post-tensioning.
Small spans - say 3m- use CORCON with "FLAT" insert mould (see the Figure below):

If require structural primary beams could always use upstand beams subject to
requirements. (see the Figure below):

This upstand systems allows continuous layting of CORCON ribs.

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CORCON Design, Construction and Technical Information Manual

SIMPLE DESIGN LOAD AND SPAN CHARTS FOR CORCON


Beams @ 1200 Centres
Single Span
Reqd Avg Allowable superimposed live load (KPa)
Conc C to C spans metres
Beam bar Total
Depth size . depth
vol
d mm overla mm 4.0 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0 8.5 9.0 10.0 11.0 14.0
p m3/
m2*

50 2Y12 0.12 184 3


75 2Y12 0.12 209 5 .5^
100 2Y12 0.12 234 5 1.5
150 2Y12 0.12 284 5 2.5 1
200 2Y12 0.12 334 4 4 2 1^
250 2Y16 0.13 384 5 5 3.5 2 0.3 3**
300 2Y16 0,14 414 5 5 4 2 1^ 5** 3** 2***
1.5 hour fire rating, stc 49, min cover 85mm,
f62 mesh top & 1/250 deflection
* based on 20m2 room
^ roof loads
** post tensioned
*** continuous post tensioned built in primary beam

Single Span
Beam Reqd Avg Total Allowable superimposed live load (KPa)
Depth bar Conc. depth C to C spans metres
d mm size vol mm 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0 8.5 9.0 9.5
overlap m3/m2*

50 2Y12 0.10 164 5 5 3 1 1


100 2Y12 0.10 214 5 4.5 2.5 .05
150 2Y12 0.10 264 5 3.5 1.5
200 2Y12 0.11 314 4 2 1
250 2Y16 0.11 364 5 5 4 2 1.5 0.5
300 2Y16 0.12 414 5 5 5 3.5 2 1
0.5-hour fire rating, min cover 65mm,
f62 mesh top & 1/250 deflection
* based on 20m2 room
^ roof loads

Continuous Span

Appendix IX. SIMPLE DESIGN CHART & SAMPLE CALCULATIONS P3

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CORCON Design, Construction and Technical Information Manual

Allowable superimposed live load (KPa) and


Reqd Avg
Beam Total deflection to span ratio.
bar Conc.
Depth depth C to C spans metres
size vol
d mm mm 10. 10. 11.
overlap m3/m2* 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0 8.5 9.0 9.5
0 5 0

2
50 2Y12 0.12* 184 1/2
70
2
75 2Y12 0.12* 209 1/2
75
2
100 2Y12 0.12* 234 1/3
00
2
150 2Y12 0.12* 284 1/2
75
2
200 2Y12 0.13* 334 1/2
75
2 2
250 2Y16 0.13* 384 1/3 1/3
50 00
2 2 2
300 2Y16 0.13* 434 1/3 1/3 1/2
50 00 50
1.5 hour fire rating, stc 49, min cover 85mm,
f62 mesh & y16 @ 1200mm top

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CORCON Design, Construction and Technical Information Manual

SELECTED SECTION PROPERTIES

B
b= 110mm
B= 155Mm
D= 485mm
d d= 300mm
D Fck = 30N/mm2
Fy = 460N/mm2
Conc. Cover = 25mm
Rib Spacing = 900mm

Cross sectional Area = 177954.57mm2


Moment of Inertia Ixx = 2468.22E6 mm4
Reinforcement at Mid-Span = 2 * T16 mm Dia.
Reinforcement at Supports = 3 T 12mm Dia.
Moment Capacity at Mid Span = 69.08KN-m
Section Capacity at Support = 81.03
Actual Deflection = 1.14mm
Shear Capacity = 0.86N/Sq.mm
Shear Reinforcement = Please check CORCON test Results.
Concrete Volume per Sq.m of Plan Area = 0.15Cub.m
Reinforcement per Sq.m of Plan Area = 0.26Kg

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CORCON Design, Construction and Technical Information Manual

SAMPLE CALCULATION

PROJECT JOB REF


The Sukhothai Bangkok

DECOIN PTY LTD


CALCULATION BY CHECKED CALC SHEET
ACN 008 625 590 BY
ABN 30 008 625 590
Upul Perera
PART OF PRINTED BY DATE
STRUCTURE Decoin Pty Ltd 09/02/2003

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CORCON Design, Construction and Technical Information Manual

MEMBER LOAD CALCULATIONS OUT PUT


REF
Loading (Guest Room Area)

(A) Rib Self weight = 3.36


kN/m2
Screed + Finishes = 1.177
kN/m2
Services = 0.225
kN/m2
Ceilings = 0.225
kN/m2
3.434
Partitions =
8.421
kN/m2 - DL
References to BS 8110

Imposed Lead 1.962


kN/m2 - LL

n= 14.93 kN/m2 (ult)

Udl for Ribs DL = 8.421 x 1.2 = 10.1 kN/m


LL = 1.962 x 1.2 = 2.4 kN/m

(B) Plant Room Area


Rib Self wt. = 3.36
Screed = 1.1772
0.225 kN/m2
Services =
4.7622
- DL
Live Leads = 7.35 8
kN/m2 - LL

N= 18.439 kN/m2 (ULT)

Udl for Ribs DL = 5.715 kN/m


LL = 8.829 kN/m

(C ) Storage Room,
Rib self wt. = 3.36 kN/m2
Screed = 1.177
0.225
Services = -
4.7622
kN/m2 - DL
Imposed Load 4.905 -
2
kN/m - LL

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CORCON Design, Construction and Technical Information Manual

UDL  for Ribs, DL = 5.715 kN/m


LL = 5.886 kN/m

MEMBER Specimen Calculation OUT PUT


REF
Y20 Y20

125

400 Area=140561 mm2 = 0.14 m2

66

Loading for [live load of 300 kg/m2 Area]

Ribbed slab self wt = 0.14 x 24 = 3.36 kN/m2


Screed = 1.18
Services = 0.225
Ceilings = 0.225
References to BS 8110

4.99 kN/m2 – DL

Live Load = 2.943 kN/m2 -


LL

Design Ultimate Load n = 4.99 x 1.4 + 2.943


x 1.6
= 11.69 kN/m2

Uniformly Distributed Load on a Rib

DL = 1.2 x 4.99 = 5.88 kN/m


LL = 1.2 x 2.943 = 3.53 kN/m (service load)

Three load combinations were considered. Please refer


Prokon print out sheets #01 to #03.

The rib beam is designed for max. sagging and hogging


moment for each span, considering BM and SF envelopes.

MEMBER CALCULATIONS OUT PUT


REF
A. Durability and Fire Resistance of Rib Slab
BS8110
Cl 3.3.4 Exposure conditions: It is assumed that these rib beams are
used in areas where the concrete surfaces are protected

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CORCON Design, Construction and Technical Information Manual

against weather or aggressive conditions.

Therefore treat as mild Exposure Conditions.


BS8110
Table 3.4 For Grade 30 Concrete (30 Mpa) the Nominal cover
requirement is as 25 mm, for Durability requirement,

Note: Above cover requirement is including links

BS 8110
Table 3.5 Nominal cover for Ribbed slab for : -

01 hr. Fire Period = 20 mm


02 hr. Fire Period = 35 mm for continuous beams
45 mm for Simply Supported beams

use 35 mm cover for bottom bars

BS 8110 Minimum member Dimensions regeared for Ribbed


Fig. 3.2 beams, is 125 mm and Slab thickness of 95 mm for 1 hr
fire rating?

Same for 2-hr fire rating is 125 mm ribs & 125 mm slab
thickness.

MEMBER CALCULATIONS OUT PUT


REF

Design for bending.


MaxM + re moment in the span = 71.1 kNm.

BS 8110 Effective Depth (d) = 400 – (35+6+15) = 344 mm


Cl.3.4.4.4

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CORCON Design, Construction and Technical Information Manual

M 71.1  10 6
K=  =0.017 < k’ = 0.156
bd 2 f cu 1179  344 2 30

Hence Compression R/F is not required.

 k 
Z=d [0.5 +  0.25   ] < 0.95d
 0.9 
 0.017 
=344 x [0.5+  0.25  ]
 0.9 
=344 x 0.98 >0.95d

 Z=0.95d=0.95x344=327mm

Depth to Neutral axis ‘x’ = (d-z)/0.45


=(344-327)/0.45
=37.8mm <100mm min. flange thickness

Hence, Neutral airs is within flange thickness.

area of tension R/F,


M 71.1  106
BS 8110 As =   555mm 2
Table 3.27 0.87 fyz 0.87  450  327
As =555 mm2
100As min bw 95.5
=0.18 for   0.08  0.4
bw h b 1179

0.18  95.5  400


 (As)min =  68.7 mm 2  555mm 2
100

Minimum Steel requirement is satisfactory.

MEMBER CALCULATIONS OUT PUT


REF
Maxm Support (at 1st intention Support) = -63 kNm

Effective depth to tension R/F; d=400-


(25+6+25+20/2)=334mm
Effective depth to compression R/F; d’=35+6+15=
56mm

Appendix IX. SIMPLE DESIGN CHART & SAMPLE CALCULATIONS P10

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CORCON Design, Construction and Technical Information Manual

63  10 6
M/bd2 fcu = = 0.285 > k’=0.156
66  334 2  30

 Compression Steel is required.

 k' 
Z=d [0.5 +  0.25   ]
 0.9 
 0.156 
= 334[0.5 +  0.25   ]
 0.9 
= 334 x 0.776
= 259 mm

x= (d-z)/0.45 = (384-259) / 0.45 = 166.6 mm

Area of compression Reinforcements:

A's=(k-k') fcubd 2/0.87 fy(d-d') Compression steel


=
0.285  0.15630  66  334 2
=261.8 mm2
area at support
0.87  450  334  56  A's = 261.8 mm2

Area of tension R/F : As = k' fcu bd2 / 0.87fyz +A's


0.156  30  66  334 2
As = +261.8 = 601.6 mm2 Tension steel area
0.87  450  259 at support
As = 601.6mm2
100 Asmin .
minimum tension R/F
=0.26
bwh
0.26  95.5  400
Asmin. = = 99.3 mm2 <601.6 mm2
BS 8110 100
minimum steel requirement is satisfactory.
Table 327

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CORCON Design, Construction and Technical Information Manual

MEMBER CALCULATIONS OUT PUT


REF Check for Shear

Maxm. shear force at 1st interior support = 60.6 kN,


Take Maxm shear force at ‘d’ away from face of the
support:
V=54.8 kN

Tension Steel provided 2 Y 20 (628 mm2 )

100 As 100  628 54.8  10 3


= =1.968 v= =1.718 N/
bd 95.5  334 95.5  334
mm2
BS 8110
Table 3.9 Design concrete shear stress vc

1 1 1
 100 As  3  400  4  f 3
Or from vc = 0.79     /γ m   cu 
 bvd   d   25 
equation: 1 1 1
 100  628  3  400 / 334  4  30  3
= 0.79       
 bvd   1.25   25 

 1.046  2
vc = 0.79  1.250     1.0625 = 0.878 N/ mm
 1.25 

Asv  b v sv (v-vc) / 0.87 fyv

BS 8110 0.87 f yv Asv 0.87  250  28.3  2 


Table 3.8 sv  
bv v  vc  95.5  1.718  0.898

sv  153mm  provide R6-150 c/c


Provide Shear links
at 1st interior
max shear link spacing 0.75d= 0.75 x 334 = 250 mm support
BS 8110 R6-150 mm c/c.
cl.3.4.56 minimum link requirement Asv  0.4 bv sv / 0.87 fyv

Table 3.8 0.87 f yv Asv


sv 
0.4bv
0.87  250  28.3  2 
 = 322 mm
0.4  95.5

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 provide nominal links @ R6 -225 c/c

Provide Nominal
links R6-225 mm
c/c.

MEMBER CALCULATIONS OUT PUT


REF

Check for Deflection, (250mm Rib -n = 11.69kN/m2

 bw   95.5 
  =  = 0.081
 b   1179 

Ref. BS 8110 basic span/Depth ratio = 16.76 (Value between simply


Table 3.10 supported & continuous)

As 1 538
fs= 5  f y  req.  = 5  450   1 = 240 N/
8 Asprov. b 8 629
mm2

71.1  10 6
M/bd 2 = = 0.509
1179  344 2

Modification factor = 0.55 +


477  f s   2.0
 M 
120 0.9  2 
 bd 

M.F. = 0.55 +
477  240  1.95  2.0
1200.9  0.509

Allowable span = 16.76 x 1.95 x 344 mm

=11,242 mm > actual span 7,258 mm

Hence: Deflection is satisfactory.

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CORCON Design, Construction and Technical Information Manual

CHECK FOR DEFLECTION (BS8110)

DATA
Bending moment at mid span = 114 kNm (Ultimate)
Average web width (b w) = 95.5 mm
Effective Flange width (b) = 1179 mm
Effective depth at mid span (d) = 394 mm
Actual span of rib = 7525 mm

2
Strength of reinforcement (fy) = 450 N/mm
2
Area of steel required (Asreq.) = 778 mm
2
Area of steel provided (Aspro.) = 805 mm
Moment redisribution ratio = 1

CALCULATIONS

Basic Span/Span Depth ratio = 16.76


2
The design service stress (fs) = 271.82 N/mm
Modification factor = 1.67 1.673

Allowable Span = 11,046 mm

Deflection is Satisfactory

Table 3.10 of BS8110


Rectangular Flanged Beams with bw/b
See the BS 8110- Table 3.10 Support Conditions Sections <=0.3
Cantilever 7 5.6
b w/b = 0.1 Simply Supported 20 16
Continuous 26 20.8

Note: Linear Interpolation between values given above


can be used.

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CORCON Design, Construction and Technical Information Manual

BEAM DESIGN

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REFERENCE FIGURES FOR DESIGN

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