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Longman Total English 5 Upper-Inter - 108p
Longman Total English 5 Upper-Inter - 108p
7
8
9 10
Across:
3 someone you know, but not very well
6 a woman that a man is married to
7 a _ _ _ _ sister is a girl/woman whose father/mother has married your
father/mother
9 someone you work with
Down:
1 someone you are very close to because you share the same emotions and
interests
2 if you’re on the same _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ as someone, you both see things in a
similar way
4 Do you like to make a good first _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ when you first meet people?
5 when you like someone as soon as you meet them, you _ _ _ _ _
8 when we share a similar view, we see _ _ _ to eye
10 to have a _ _ _ in common?
2 Look back at your answers to each of the clues above. Write a sentence
using each answer which relates to a person in your life. Then read your
sentences to your partner. Ask each other follow-up questions.
Connecting across and down
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 This quiz is based on the key vocabulary from the Students’ Book
unit 1, page 17. Explain to students that all the words in the
crossword are connected with family/relationships, and vocabulary
that they have recently been introduced to. Students read the
clues. Check to see if there are any questions. Students then work
on each clue filling in the crossword. Monitor to check they are on
the right lines. When students finish, they compare their answers
and spellings with their partner. Elicit answers from students.
A: ___________________________________________________________
B: ___________________________________________________________
A: ___________________________________________________________
B: ___________________________________________________________
A: ___________________________________________________________
B: ___________________________________________________________
A: ___________________________________________________________
B: ___________________________________________________________
A: ___________________________________________________________
B: ___________________________________________________________
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Ask students to read the sentences and then fill in the correct
question tag. Monitor to check they are going in the right direction
and give help if necessary. Give students time to compare their
answers before eliciting answers from the class.
1 Complete the sentences 1-6 using the words from the box below.
2 Complete the box below with as many of the phrases for expressing
agreement and disagreement as you can remember from unit 1.2.
Expressing agreement
Expressing disagreement
3 Read the statements 1-5 to two students and find out whether they
agree/disagree with them.
1 It is much better to live really close to as many members of your family as
possible.
2 It’s a good idea for parents to look after our children if we return to work.
3 Children should leave the family home by the time they are twenty to find their
independence.
4 It is better for children not to tell their parents everything about their life.
5 Our parents’ education can affect the career direction we decide to take.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Answers:
That’s absolutely right./I completely agree with that.
Expressing
I couldn’t agree more./That’s probably true.
agreement
I think there’s some truth in that.
I’m not sure if I agree with that./I don’t think that’s
Expressing
completely true./That’s not true at all./I totally
disagreement
disagree.
1 Choose one of the words from the box below to fill each gap below.
1 You’ve been playing tennis in this hot sun for almost four hours. You
_______ be thirsty!
2 Does anyone know where Sophie works? I’m not sure, I think it
_______ be West London.
3 It _______ get quite noisy in this classroom when everyone arrives in
the mornings.
4 Surely she _______ know about the secret holiday we’ve planned.
We’ve told nobody!
5 I feel very tired. I think I _______ be getting a cold.
6 Do you think you _______ go to the summer camp if you save up
enough money?
1 There’s a loud bang on a window downstairs, and it’s very windy outside.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to complete the sentences using the modals in the box. Give
students time to compare answers, and then check them with the class.
Question Answers
Where do you think is an ideal place
to grow up? Why?
Why do you think that some people
show off?
What sort of qualities in a person
make you look up to them?
What is the best way to make it up
with someone after a row?
Do you think there are any common
reasons that couples split up? What
are they?
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to practise and consolidate the key phrasal verbs from the
vocabulary page. This worksheet is designed to be used in
conjunction with unit 1.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student
2 In pairs write a sentence using each of the answers to the quiz questions
in Ex. 1.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Complete sentences 1-8 using the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
1 I don’t think I __________ (take up) my company’s offer of working
from home three days a week.
2 I __________ (definitely/change) my working hours at some point in
the next few months, but I’m not sure when.
3 I ___________ (meet) Sandy after work to talk about doing voluntary
work at the weekends.
4 I think Anya __________ (enjoy) working flexitime. It __________
(suit) her lifestyle.
5 Bea, slow down, you __________ (get ill) if you carry on working such
long hours without a break.
6 He doesn’t think he __________ (resign) from his job after a lot of
thinking things through.
7 She’s not sure where and when, but she __________ (set up) her own
clothing company.
8 __________ (you/work) from home all this week?
2 In pairs, use the prompts 1-6 and the phrases in the box to discuss your
future plans.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students they have to use the correct future form of the verb.
If necessary do the first one with them as an example. Go around
the class monitoring the activity and give help if necessary. Elicit
answers from students.
1 Complete sentences 1-6 using the prompts in brackets and the Future
Continuous/Future Perfect tense.
1 Will you ____________ (work late) tonight?
2 Could you text me later on please? I ____________ (finish) my
evening class by then.
3 By the end of the summer holidays, we ____________ (decorate)
Eva’s bedroom.
4 I ____________ (spend quality time with) my kids this weekend - I’ve
been working far too much recently.
5 I think we ____________ (learn) some new steps in our salsa class
tonight.
6 If I leave work early I ____________ (not keep up to date with) all
my recent emails.
3 Survey time! In pairs write six questions for a survey on the subjects in
the box below.
• sport on TV
• safety of chat rooms
• socialising with friends
• texting and emailing people
• meeting new people at evening classes
Ask your questions to as many other students as you can and make a
note of their answers.
4 Write the results of your survey questions with your partner. Use the
How to … box on page 25 of your Student’s book to help you.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to provide further practice of the Future Continuous and Future Perfect
as well as the can do statement; do a survey and report the results.
This worksheet is designed to be used in conjunction with unit 2.2.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student
1 Tell students they have to use the correct form of the verb, whether it is
the Future Continuous or the Future Perfect. Go around the class
monitoring the activity and give help if necessary. Give students time to
compare their answers before eliciting them from the class.
2 Students ask each other the four questions using the Future Continuous
or the Future Perfect tenses. Monitor to make sure they answer using
these tenses as well. Encourage them to be as expressive as possible.
Get feedback from the various pairs.
3 Students work in pairs to write six survey questions based on the
subjects provided. If students need prompts, use the questions below as
example questions. Monitor as students work to check that their
questions make sense.
2 Construct complete sentences using the prompts 1-8 below. Add extra words
and make verb tense changes where necessary.
1 I/not apply/job/we decide/move/America.
________________________________________________________
2 I/give you lift/tonight/it rain.
________________________________________________________
3 She/take/book/interview/they run late.
________________________________________________________
4 I/go/cinema as well/tonight/Sally’s date not turn up.
________________________________________________________
5 They/go back/they leave/light on.
________________________________________________________
6 Can you/buy milk/there’s none/fridge?
________________________________________________________
7 I pack/sun lotion/I get sunburnt/on holiday.
________________________________________________________
8 Shall we take/lots snacks/we hungry later on?
________________________________________________________
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to make a list of things that they’d need for the two
stages of their holiday. They need to write sentences to explain
why these things are needed using in case or just in case. Monitor
to check that they are on the right lines and give help if necessary.
Give students time to compare their preparations with their
partners and encourage them to justify their choices. Get feedback
from the various pairs.
3 In pairs take turns to ask each other the questions from Ex. 2. Ask as
many follow-up questions as you can.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to imagine they are a teacher who has to correct the
sentences. Give students time to compare their answers and
correct each other’s work if necessary before checking the answers
with the class.
3 Group students into pairs and ask them to take turns to ask each
other the questions from Ex. 2. Monitor to check that they use the
correct prepositions in their questions and answers. Get feedback
from the various pairs.
7
8
Across:
1 adjective used to describe a very old building
3 adjective used to describe things or clothes that are in keeping with
ideas that have existed for a long time
6 we say that something which has already had one owner is
second-_ _ _ _
7 something that has existed for a long time
8 the opposite of 7 across
9 very up-to-date
Down:
1 old and often very valuable - adjective used to describe things
2 popular, especially for a short period of time
4 not modern and considered not to be 2 down anymore
5 _ _ _ _ _ _ clothes are influenced by the most fashionable styles/ideas
2 Write a sentence for each of the answers in Ex.1 connected with your
own country, family, favourite things or clothes.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 This quiz is based on the key vocabulary from the Students’ Book
unit 3, page 45. Explain to students that all the words in the
crossword are connected with adjectives to describe age, and
vocabulary that they have recently been introduced to. Students
read the clues. Check to see if there are any questions. Tell
students to work on each clue filling in the crossword. Monitor to
check they are on the right lines. When students finish, they
compare their answers and spellings with their partner. Elicit
answers from students.
Instructions:
• Decide on a story based around a trip to a place in the world where there is a
mixture of old and new things to look at and visit.
• Make brief notes about where the characters went and what they saw and did.
• Then divide the notes into three paragraphs to a) introduce the story, b) narrate
the main events and c) describe the ending.
• Alongside the notes, write down useful vocabulary from page 33 of your
Student’s book.
• Use the four narrative tenses from unit 3.1 along with five time expressions from
the box below.
at that time from that point on since then up until that point
during throughout for the previous few after that while in
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 After briefly revising all the narrative tenses from unit 3.1 in Ex. 1,
students now put these into practice by writing a short story. The
required format is similar to what they have already done in the
Student’s Book, so this is further consolidation of detailed planning
and then writing a narrative story. In pairs get students to plan
their stories carefully using the instructions ion the box. Monitor to
make sure that students work through each of the planning points
carefully. Answer any questions they have.
3 Keep the same pairs together and ask students to write their
stories. Give them a time limit so they have a goal to work
towards. Go around the class monitoring carefully to check correct
use of tenses and give help if necessary. When students have
finished encourage them to exchange their story with another pair
and give them time to read each other’s through. Get students to
comment on each other stories and make corrections if necessary.
Get feedback by asking for more confident pairs to read their
stories out to the class.
4 I’ve just read a book by the Amy Tan - it was brilliant book.
8 We adore living in country… it’s so quiet and tranquil most of the time.
2 Look at the words in the box below. They are all inventions.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to read the sentences and fill in the correct article or
delete the extra article. Give students time to compare answers
before eliciting them from the class.
2 Get students to read the inventions in the box and then answer the
questions below in pairs. Monitor as they work to check that they
are confident describing the inventions and discussing them. There
should be as much discussion as possible. Direct students to their
Student’s book, page 37 and encourage them to use those
adjectives where appropriate.
3 Regroup students to that two pairs are working together. Get the
pairs to take turns to discuss their answers and encourage the
listening pair to ask follow up questions. Get feedback from the
various groups at the end.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Read the following extract from the writer’s memory of school and
answer the following questions.
I actually really enjoyed my school days. Most of my teachers were brilliant and very
inspiring - if they didn’t seem that enthusiastic towards their subject then that affected me.
I wasn’t that interested. But that didn’t happen very often. My favourite subjects were
English, drama and French. Looking back, I think that my passion for these subjects has
helped me in my life. I continue to enjoy reading and seek out different types of books to
read as well as learning a lot about life from books. It is a form of relaxation and stress
relief for me. Drama was great fun at school, but also in real life situations it has helped to
be able to stand up and speak confidently in my job and with all people in general. It sort of
helps you assume different roles required of you in life! Despite enjoying French, I was
always a bit shy, I guess, and didn’t speak up enough in class, so my spoken French could
be better, but I’ve enjoyed so many holidays to France and been able to carry out whatever
task needed in French, which for me and my family has been a great bonus.
Now I’m older and wiser, I realise that school really may be the only time in your life you
get to study exclusively and improve your knowledge in so many areas. With the busy lives
we lead now, there are times when we want to undertake a new course, but have to consider
time availability - when will we fit in the study? It’s important that new courses don’t
become a stress when they are meant to be a learning opportunity!
I would always advise my children to really make the most of school and the learning
options available. I would like to think that I could trust their instinct also - if they want to
do science to become a doctor - fine, and if they want to study mechanics, art or cookery to
follow a career in that line, then fine too!
1 What does the writer mean when his teacher’s are described as ‘inspiring’?
2 How did the writer react to teachers who seemed disinterested in their subject?
3 Have the writer’s favourite school subjects had a long-term effect?
4 What do you think the writer means when he describes reading as a form of
relaxation?
5 The reader says that drama has ‘helped him assume different roles required in
life’. What does that mean?
6 Why is the writer’s spoken French perhaps not as good as it could be?
7 What does the reader realise about school later in life?
8 What does ‘instinct’ mean in the last paragraph?
2 Discuss in pairs. The writer above names three subjects which have
benefited him throughout his life. Can you name three subjects that you
studied at school which have benefited you? Explain why to your partner.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Get students to read the passage and then answer the questions.
Monitor as they work and answer any questions related to
language in the passage. Give students time to discuss answers
with their partner at the end of the activity, before checking them
with the class.
1 In pairs take turns to ask and answer the following questions. The
activities are considered to some to be ‘risky’ so ask your partner to
explain their answers.
1 Would you like to do skydiving? Why/why not?
2 Do you think investing money in stock markets is a risk?
3 Have you ever balanced across anything like a small bridge or rope?
4 Would you like to go scuba diving to see coral and tropical fish?
5 Have you ever driven/been in a car which is on the ‘red’ (almost out
of petrol)?
6 Would you like to ski down a black run?
7 Do you think it’s a good idea to rent a house/holiday home to
someone you don’t know?
8 Would you give up a job because you hated it without having another
job to go to?
9 Do you think dating someone you met on the Internet is a risk?
10 Is it a good idea to go to a country where you don’t speak any of the
language?
11 Is it a risk to write down your credit card pin number?
12 Do you think that surfing big high waves is risky/exhilarating?
2 Compare your answers with the pair next to you. Which questions do you
all agree on are risky? Are there any you all agree on that are not risky?
Report back to the class.
3 Write four questions related to risk using the words in the box below.
1 ______________________________________________________
2 ______________________________________________________
3 ______________________________________________________
4 ______________________________________________________
4 Interview two other students using the four questions. Report back their
answers to your partner.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
3 Ask students to write their own questions related to risk and try to
use the words in the box. To get them started write some ideas on
the board that could easily be made into risk questions.
• holidays
• buying a house
• dangerous sports
• jobs
• relationship/friendship issues
• cars
• finance
• taking a break away from everything to do something completely
different
1 Complete the second half of each of the following sentences using if and
your own ending. Make sure the verb is in the correct tense.
1 If I had the opportunity to sail around the world, …
2 If he gambles all his money on the horses, …
3 If I had had the chance, …
4 If we sort out our finances, …
5 If you find out about that course, …
6 If I had given out more brochures, …
7 If I’d had a substantial amount of money when I graduated …
8 Would you take a three-month trip somewhere if … ?
2 In pairs write a diary entry of 100 words. Imagine that you have just
spent a day trying out a new sport which you considered to be a bit of a
risk. (e.g. parachuting, skydiving, snowboarding, diving, surfing). Make
notes on the points in the box before you begin writing.
Think about your style as you write. Look back to Ellen MacArthur’s diary
in your Student’s book, page 50 for reference.
3 In small groups take turns to read your diary entry out aloud. Ask for
further information/clarification if necessary.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Students write diary entries imagining they have just completed a day of
training for a sport they would normally not think of doing as it’s too
risky. Monitor to make sure they use the planning prompts to carefully
plan their 100 word diary entry and direct them to the Student’s Book,
page 50 if necessary.
2 How to do things! Choose two items from the box below and explain
how to do them.
Item 1: _______________________
a)
b)
c)
d)
Item 2: _______________________
a)
b)
c)
d)
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to imagine they are a teacher who has to correct the
sentences. Give students time to compare their answers and
correct each other’s work if necessary before checking the answers
with the class.
2 Ask students to choose two things they feel happy explaining how
to do. Tell them that they can choose something else if there is
nothing relevant in the box. Encourage them to make some notes
initially and monitor to check that everyone has the language they
need for their explanations. Refer students back to unit 4.2 in the
Student’s Book to look at the style required (imperatives and short
sentences). Get students to write four instructional sentences for
each item. Go around the class to monitor the activity and give
assistance if necessary.
3 In pairs, students take turns to read out their instructions.
Encourage students to ask for further clarification where
appropriate. Get feedback from the class.
2 Use the following six topics using as many of the words and phrases to
emphasise as possible from the box below.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Briefly review words and phrases used for emphasis from the box
so students are clear once again on how to use these. Then ask
students to discuss the six topics using as many of the different
phrases as possible. Monitor carefully to check that they are using
a variety but emphasise that they don’t have to use all the
phrases, if there really is one phrase that they aren’t able to use.
Get some more confident pairs to act out one of their discussions
to the class at the end.
1 I bought this skirt last week but think it’s too short. Can you
________ it for me please?
2 If the pool is too ________, my daughter will be afraid and won’t go
in.
3 My son is very tall. I’m going to measure him to find out his
________.
4 She was so ________ in thought, she didn’t hear us come into the
room.
5 I find her a really ________-minded boss - she has an open mind on
most subjects.
6 Can you ________ these desk chairs? My legs only just touch the
floor!
7 I wish they’d ________ this country road - it can be very dangerous
if a car passes you going fast.
8 I don’t see why we shouldn’t go ahead with that business plan - it’s
very ________-risk.
9 At the moment I find it difficult to think too far ahead - this is just a
________-term plan.
10 The only reason they like him is because of his powerful position in
the company and the fact that he’s rich - they’re a bit ________,
aren’t they?
11 This taxi is taking ages - do you think he’s going the ________ way
round?
12 Their whole outlook is very ________-minded - they think everything
should be a certain way and other ways are not right.
2 Write six sentences about risk using the verbs in the box below.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to first read the sentence and then choose the correct
word from the box to fill each gap. Monitor to check they are going
in the right direction and give help if necessary. Elicit answers from
students and encourage peer correction..
1 Complete sentences 1-6 below using the words in the box below.
2 Interview two students using the questions in the table below. Make a
note of their answers.
Student 1 Student 2
Which part of your childhood do you
most like to reminisce about?
TEACHER’S NOTES:
3 In pairs take turns to describe your four people. Ask each other questions
about the descriptions.
4 Guess who! Who is your favourite film star of all time? In pairs take
turns to describe this person using the categories in Ex. 2 without saying
their name. Try to guess who the person is.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to imagine they are a teacher who has to correct the
sentences. Give students time to compare their answers and
correct each other’s work if necessary before checking the answers
with the class.
2 Read the following extract about someone’s early memories and answer
questions 1-5.
School was good fun, but I always remember looking forward to the long summer holidays. I
used to spend most of the time outside playing with my friends and going off to places on our
bikes - making camps, eating ice creams and playing in the park. Yes, summer holidays were
the best. Going to college was fantastic, especially as you had to work so hard to pass the
exams to get there. I was studying subjects that I enjoyed and having the opportunity to do
lots of different sports and activities. I get quite nostalgic when I remember those carefree
days - meeting so many new people and having great fun at parties and social events…
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Get students to read the short extract and then answer the
questions. Elicit answers from the class.
Answers: 1 the long summer holidays 2 outside having fun with his
friends 3 because he had to work so hard to pass the exams to get
there 4 opportunity 5 carefree - good fun without too much
responsibility or worry about anything else
3 Choose a book from one of the categories that you have read recently/a
while ago and make some notes about it under the following headings.
Plot:
Criticisms:
Favourite characters:
4 In pairs take turns to describe your books and ask further questions.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Group students into pairs and ask them to describe more fully what type
books each of these categories are. Monitor as they work and give
assistance if necessary. Elicit students’ answers and encourage peer
correction.
3 Get students to decide on a book from one of the categories in Ex. 2 and
make notes about it under the specified headings. Encourage students to
use although/but/however/nevertheless at some point in their notes.
4 Students take turns to describe their book and their partner asks further
questions about it. Monitor to check that the discussion flows and that
language is used correctly. Give feedback to the students at the end.
1 In pairs choose three topics from the box below that you are both
interested in. Write them down in the space below the box.
2 Imagine you are going to put current information on each of your chosen
topics in a time capsule due to be opened in the next century.
In pairs choose six facts about each of the topics to include in your time
capsule.
Then exchange your ideas with the pair next to you so compare what
kind of information you have chosen for your time capsules.
3 Imagine you have found a time capsule one hundred years old in your
own country. It has been left by an adult in their twenties. What six facts
do you think the person will have left in the time capsule? Write your
ideas in the capsule below.
1 ___________________________________
2 ___________________________________
The one
3 ___________________________________ hundred-year-
4 ___________________________________ old time capsule
5 ___________________________________
6 ___________________________________
4 Go around the class comparing the time capsules from Ex. 2 and Ex. 3.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
3 Tell students to cast their minds back a hundred years from today’s
date and imagine they have found a time capsule in their own
country. What do they think will be in it? Get them started by
asking the following questions.
• What type of food was enjoyed at this time?
• What was the main industry in the country?
• Were there any notable historical events taking place at this time?
• How developed was the country at this point?
• Did people travel much?
• What was the main form of transport?
• What was education like?
Students then imagine what could have been happening and
included in a time capsule at that point and write down six facts.
Around five years ago, I had an interesting job in London, but had been doing it for around
ten years and basically had itchy feet. I wanted to do something different. I considered
various options: leaving my job and retraining to do something else, trying to get a
promotion or perhaps going off travelling as an independent traveller. I decided on the latter,
and then enjoyed spending two months on deciding on my itinerary and booking flights. My
direction was going to be east to start with; London to Bangkok in Thailand and then around
three months exploring that part of the world. I was then going on to Australia, and decided
to leave my ticket open for the next nine months so that if I really had been bitten by the travel
bug, I could travel on to where ever I fancied! I must admit, after the routine and security of
my job in London, I initially felt quite apprehensive about venturing forth into uncharted
territory. Would I experience culture shock? How would I feel travelling alone? I needn’t
have worried as the trip turned out to be one of the best things I’ve ever done. At times I had
to pinch myself to check it really was me enjoying wonderful new cultures, friendships, time
to think and just wandering around new places. After Australia, I went on to South America
where I just loved the local cultures and the dramatic Andean scenery. Now I am back in
London retraining to be a physiotherapist - a decision I made during my travels! This means
that I’ll be able to do my new job anywhere in the world - fantastic!
1 Did the writer want to leave her job because it was boring? Explain your answer.
2 What do you think the writer means by ‘retraining’?
3 The writer refers to deciding on the ‘latter’. What does ‘latter’ mean?
4 How did the writer enjoy the two months before her trip?
5 What does the writer mean by leaving her ticket ‘open’ do you think?
6 What were the writer’s feelings at first about venturing into uncharted territory?
7 Why do you think the reader had to ‘pinch herself’ at times during her travels?
8 In what way do you think the sort of travel that the writer enjoyed gives you time
to think?
9 What did the writer like about South America?
10 Why do you think the writer is so pleased that her new job can be practised
anywhere in the world?
2 Imagine that you are in a similar situation to the writer in Ex. 1. In pairs
plan a round the world trip for a year and make notes on the following.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Students read the extract and then answer the questions. Check
answers with the class.
Answers: 1 No, the job was interesting but the writer had itchy feet.
2 Learning the skills and knowledge necessary to do another job.
3 the last choice listed (in this case - travelling as an independent
traveller) 4 She enjoyed deciding on her itinerary (where she was
going to travel) and booking all her flights. 5 An open ticket is one
where a person can decide on the routes/itinerary at a later date - they
do not need to decide before they start their travel. 6 She felt quite
apprehensive (anxious and worried) after the security of her London
life. 7 To check that it really was her enjoying these wonderful new
travelling experiences and not some figment of her imagination.
8 Possible answers: Perhaps being away from everyday life and
worries, leaves the mind more rested and less busy, and thus able to
think about things. Also the inspiration of new places can give people
energy to think about things connected with home or new ideas.
9 local culture and stunning Andean scenery 10 She has evidently
been bitten by the travel bug! She can go and work in another country
if she wishes when she qualifies as a physiotherapist!
2 Place students into pairs and ask them to create a similar scenario
to the writer in the extract. They are going to take off work and
together they decide on where they will visit and why.
3 Regroup students so two/three pairs are working together. Ask
each pair to describe their travel plans and encourage the listening
pairs to ask extra questions. Get feedback from the groups.
1 Complete sentences 1-8 using the verb in brackets in the correct tense;
the Present Perfect or Present Perfect Continuous.
1 I __________ (camp) in the jungle for 6 weeks now and I still find it
fascinating.
2 I __________ (be) inspired by the incredible scenery and wildlife.
3 I can honestly say that this experience __________ (never/fail) to be
challenging! There is always something to keep your mind active!
4 I __________ (worry) for a while now that our food and water
supplies are running low.
5 My friend and travel companion __________ (just/return) from a short
trek where she saw the most wonderful waterfall.
6 Although this is a wonderful experience, since last week we
__________ (look forward) to returning home.
7 We __________ (have) a fantastic time in the jungle, but are now
feeling a little tired of travelling.
8 My friend confided that she __________ (feel) daunted by the thought
of staying here for very much longer.
2 Choose one of the situations in the box and imagine you are there.
Write an informal email to a friend explaining where you are and why,
what you’ve been doing and how you’ve been feeling.
Use the notes on page 162 of the Student’s Book and also try to
incorporate some of the words in the box below.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students they have to complete the sentences using the Present
Perfect or Present Perfect Continuous and the cues 1-8. If necessary do
the first one with them as an example. Check answers with the class.
2 Tell students to choose one of the situations listed and then write
an informal email to a friend explaining where they are and why.
Check that they know they should use the Present Perfect or
Present Perfect Continuous to describe what they've been doing.
Encourage them to use the new vocabulary from unit 6.1 which is
listed on the worksheet. Monitor to point out any opportunities
where students could use vocabulary or the appropriate tense. Give
students time to compare their answers and correct each other’s
work if necessary before getting some more confident student to
read theirs out to the rest of the class.
3 Plan six questions you could ask another pair about their place. Use
direct and indirect questions.
1 ___________________________________________________
2 ___________________________________________________
3 ___________________________________________________
4 ___________________________________________________
5 ___________________________________________________
6 ___________________________________________________
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Answers: 1 Can you tell me what the weather’s like in London today?
2 I’d like to know whether I can take a direct flight from Bangkok to
Sydney? 3 Who said it was going to pour with rain today? 4 Where did
you go exploring in South America? 5 Are you going to take any sun
lotion to the beach? 6 Where’s the nearest train station? 7 Can
anyone tell me if they’ve seen a supermarket near here? 8 Why did
you get so annoyed?
3 Get students to plan six questions they could ask another pair
about one of the places. Encourage students to use a mixture of
direct and indirect questions. Monitor as they work to check that all
the questions are grammatically correct.
2 Write down as much as you can about a place either in your own
country/the world that you like to visit. Think about the following areas.
• weather
• food
• scenery
• typical forms of transport
• things to do
3 In pairs take turns to read your description to each other. Work together
to write six comparative or superlative sentences comparing the two
places you have described.
1 _______________________________________________________
2 _______________________________________________________
3 _______________________________________________________
4 _______________________________________________________
5 _______________________________________________________
6 _______________________________________________________
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Complete sentences 1-8 using expressions with go and your own words.
1 I can’t believe I’ve gone down with …
2 She went to great lengths to make sure …
3 I’m exhausted. I’ve been on the go …
4 Can I have a go at …
5 I really believe she’ll make a go of …
6 I assume it goes without saying that …
7 He went back on …
8 They really went for …
B An organised coach tour exploring the west coast of North Travel companion:
America. There will be stops in Los Angeles, San Francisco and
Las Vegas. There will also be a chance to fly over the Grand
Canyon. Every night will be a different hotel and there will be
some organised social events.
C A cruise around the Antarctic on a fairly basic ship. Cabins are Travel companion:
not big and have wooden bunks. The sea on the way down from
South America will be quite rough, but there will be many
opportunities to see sea wildlife. Diet will be basic and mainly
meat and carbohydrates to ensure everyone can keep warm.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Possible answers: 1 I can’t believe I’ve gone down with a cold and
sore throat again! I only had a cold two weeks ago. 2 She went to
great lengths to make sure that everyone kept secret from Peter the
surprise holiday she’d booked to Brazil. 3 I’m exhausted. I’ve been on
the go since six o’clock this morning without a break. 4 Can I have a
go at snowboarding please? 5 I really believe she’ll make a go of her
new business venture. 6 I assume that it goes without saying that we’ll
go diving on the Great Barrier Reef when we’re travelling in Australia?
7 He went back on his word about the promised trip. We didn’t go in
the end. 8 They really went for it and tried as much as they could on
the adventure holiday.
Across:
1 if people are given too much they may become this
4 a very big portion or size
7 this is perhaps not necessary but good to have
8 much more than is reasonable or necessary
Down:
2 something which is priced above what it should be
3 spending a lot of money on things that are not necessary
5 a story or idea that is just too ambitious or over the top
6 a spending _ _ _ _ _ is usually fun if you’ve got the money
2 Use the answers in Ex. 1 to fill in the gaps in the sentences below.
1 I think that it's rather _________ to own lots of fashionable cars.
2 It was very _________ of him to buy the children more bikes when they already
had some!
3 It felt like such a _________ to have a hot shower after three days camping and
only washing in cold water.
4 I'm starving. Can I have an _________ portion of fries please?
5 His parents seem to give in to his every wish. He's very _________.
6 These shoes are very expensive for what they are. They're definitely _________.
7 That idea is just too unrealistic and _________!
8 I had some spare cash, so I decided to go on a spending _________.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 This quiz is based on the key vocabulary from the Students’ Book
unit 7, page 89. Explain to students that all the words in the
crossword are connected with excess, and vocabulary that they
have recently been introduced to. Students read the clues. Check
to see if there are any questions. Students then work on each clue
filling in the crossword. Monitor to check they are on the right
lines. When students finish, they compare their answers and
spellings with their partner. Elicit answers from students.
2 Ask students to complete the sentences using the answers from Ex.
1. Elicit students’ answers and encourage peer correction.
1 Complete sentences 1-8 using the word/phrases from the box below.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Tell students to complete each sentence with a word from the box.
Elicit answers from the class.
You have just bought a new mobile phone and have found that a couple of its
features do not work. When you try to save telephone numbers the phone will
not do this and the camera function does not work properly. The shop assistant
was very friendly and told you how easy to use the phone is, but the instruction
booklet is a hundred pages and aside from the two features that do not work,
it’s taking you a long time to work out how the phone works.
In pairs write a letter of complaint to the phone company who are called
Sokua. Use the notes on page 163 of the Student’s Book and the list
below to check that you structure the letter correctly.
• briefly introduce your complaint
• give details about the complaint and more in a further paragraph if
necessary
• state what you would like the company to do
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Read the short sentence prompts below and then write full sentences to
describe how often you get or have these things done.
1 food shopping delivered to my house
2 my teeth checked
3 every part of my house cleaned
4 my shirts ironed
5 clothes delivered from a catalogue or the internet to my house
6 finances analysed to check I’m doing the right thing with my money
7 my breakfast made for me in the morning
8 a manicure, pedicure or relaxing treatment in a salon
3 Compare your answers to Ex. 2 responses, read them out to your partner
and compare how often you both get or have the above things done. How
different are you?
TEACHER’S NOTES:
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 What do you think makes a best-seller book? List three things that you both
think are necessary, and give examples of best-sellers which contain these
things.
2 Do you believe that fax machines, record players and typewriters have had
their day? Why?
3 Why do you think that businesses go under? Decide on three key reasons
that you both agree on.
4 Do you think that people who always have a go at things are more likely to
succeed than those who tend to hold back and analyse whether or not to
have a go? Give three reasons for your answer.
5 At which point do you think it’s worth giving up after repeatedly failing an
exam? Why?
6 Have you ever had to ask someone to do a job again because it wasn’t up to
scratch? What happened?
7 Decide on six successful men/women and write a reason next to each one to
explain why you’ve chosen this person.
2 In small groups compare and discuss your answers to Ex.1. Ask the other
pair/student to justify their answers.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Regroup the students so two pairs are working together. Get each
pair to explain their answers and encourage the others to ask
follow up questions if necessary. Get feedback from the class.
1 Complete sentences 1-6 in your own words. Make sure they are
grammatically correct.
1 She’s been getting up so late recently because she’s become such a
party animal! It’s time …
2 It’s such a beautiful day! I’d rather …
3 The fridge is completely empty. I’d better …
4 I think I’ve been a bit too easy-going. It’s time …
5 They really are rather high maintenance. I’d rather …
6 She always very proactive at the tennis club. I’d better …
3 Use the vocabulary from Ex. 2 plus the new words and phrases from unit
8.1 to describe what you think are typical characteristics of people in the
following professions. Work in pairs and use your monolingual dictionary
if necessary.
1 models 3 footballers 5 nurses
2 politicians 4 actors/actresses 6 artists
TEACHER’S NOTES:
3 Students work in pairs using vocabulary from Ex. 2 and new words
from unit 8.1 to describe character traits they think are necessary
for the professions listed. Monitor to check whether they need any
help with language. At the end of the activity ask for class feedback
to compare how students perceive different jobs.
3 In a new group report back the answers from Ex. 2. Use say, tell,
explain, decide and admit wherever possible.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Ask students to rewrite the sentences using reported speech with the
eight prompts. Monitor to check they are going in the right direction and
give help if necessary. Elicit answers from students.
2 Students get further practice reporting back what their fellow students
have said. Check that all students are clear on what the questions mean,
and then place the students in groups of three/four. Students discuss the
five questions and make notes on the other students’ responses. Monitor
to check that all students have the language to express their replies.
3 Give students time to check their written responses and remind them to
use reported speech and the suggested reporting verbs where they can.
Regroup the students so they are in new groups of three/four and give
them time to report their findings to each other. Monitor again to check
that reported speech is being used correctly. Get feedback from the
various groups at the end.
2 Survey time! Find as many students as possible to ask questions 1-5 to.
1 Do you think that where possible students should try and take exams
normally taken at sixteen earlier? Why?
2 What kind of education do you think is advisable for children before
they start school at the age of five or six?
3 How important is learning languages in today’s world? Why?
4 Do you think that student’s performances should be judged only on
exams or course work as well? Why?
5 What do you think is the ideal age for students to leave school?
Tips!
• When you are answer the questions, remember to give your opinion using ‘I
believe/As far as I’m concerned’ and also remember to justify your opinion
• When you are asking the questions remember to make notes of the answers
to each question to use when writing a report of your findings
3 Choose two of the questions to write a report on. Divide your report into
separate paragraphs according to how much information you have for
each question. If necessary look at the writing bank on page 164 of the
Student’s Book before you start to revise how to write a report.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Get students to read the questions and check whether they need
any clarification. Tell students to find as many students as they can
to interview. Remind them to note down the answers to the
questions as advised in the Student’s Book, page 112. Similarly,
remind them to use the 'how to' box as a reference on how to give
their opinions when answering the questions.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to practise further practice of phrasal verbs with three parts from
the vocabulary page. This worksheet is designed to be used in
conjunction with unit 8.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student
Answers: 1 I don’t think we’ll catch up with them because they’re too
far ahead. 2 You won’t get away with cheating in the exams! 3 I
couldn’t keep up with him because he was running too fast. 4 She put
in for that new job in marketing. 5 I need to come up with some
original ideas for this project. 6 He knows he needs to cut down on
fatty foods. 7 I’ve always looked up to my grandmother. 8 Are you
looking forward to the awards ceremony tomorrow? 9 She’s not going
to put up with his behaviour in class for much longer. 10 I’ll take you
out to dinner to make up for last night.
2 Students practice speaking using phrasal verbs that were not used
in the discussion in the Student’s Book, page113. Monitor their
discussions to check whether they need extra language or not.
Students then compare their answers with the pair next to them.
Get feedback from the various groups.
3 Students quickly revise their command of the new phrasal verbs by
taking turns in pairs to make up a sentence using each phrasal
verb. Monitor as they work to check for correct usage. Get
feedback from the various pairs.
Student 1 Student 2
Who is your favourite crime
writer? Why?
2 In pairs take turns to report back the answers from Ex. 1. How different
are the responses you both got?
TEACHER’S NOTES:
2 Group students into pairs and ask them to compare their answers.
Get feed back from the class.
2 Funny story time! Read the three titles to funny stories about criminals
and decide which one you'd like to write a story about.
Have you heard the story about the burglar that tried to steal all the modern
gadgets from a house?
Have you heard the story about the burglar who was scared of dogs?
Have you heard the story about the eighty-five-year-old lady that scared off two
young men who wanted to steal her purse?
When you've decided on a story, make sure you include the points below.
3 In small groups take turns to read your story to each other. Whose was
the funniest?
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Get students to read the first half of the sentence which uses as
sequencing device and then complete the second part in their own
way. Monitor while they work to check that they are all writing
grammatically correct sentences. Give students time to compare
their sentences before eliciting some examples from the class.
2 Students plan a funny story to write from the title prompts given.
Tell students that the planning stage is important and they must
follow the suggested tips carefully. Monitor them at this stage to
see if anyone needs your help with vocabulary or grammar.
Students then write their story.
3 Place the students in groups of three/four. Tell them to take turns
to read the finished story out aloud to their group. At the end of
the activity ask students to decide one the funniest story in their
group and get that student to read their stories out aloud to the
rest of the class.
2 Read the following three scenarios and write three sentences for each
one speculating on what might, must and can’t have happened.
(a) The car was parked opposite a house with two cars parked in the driveway.
Later in the morning, the owner of the car noticed that someone had reversed into
the side of her car and smashed the window and dented the door very badly.
(b) They left their picnic basket, towels and umbrellas on the beach whilst they
went into the sea and had a great swim. When they came back, the picnic basket
was completely empty but their towels and umbrellas were still there. Their wallets
and handbags were also untouched.
(c) They arrived back at their house to find footprints up to the front door and then
round the back of the house. The doors had not been opened but one window was
open. They went into the house and noticed that the kettle had just boiled and the
biscuit tin was empty. All their valuables were still there.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Answers: 1 She can’t have written the whole essay out by hand.
2 This cake might have been home-made. 3 They must have booked
their holiday at the last-minute. 4 She can’t have accepted to work part-
time. 5 She might have bought second-hand trainers and not brand-
new trainers to save money. 6 He must have bought a one-way ticket.
Possible answers: (a) Someone from the house opposite might have
reversed into the owner’s car. The person who reversed into the car
can’t have looked back before reversing. The owner of the car must
have been very upset. (b) The thief must have been hungry. Maybe
someone they knew might have taken some food. If it was a thief,
he/she can’t have been desperate for money. (c) The intruder can’t
have got in through the doors. The intruder might have just wanted a
cup of tea and a biscuit! The intruder must have entered the house
through the window.
1 Add the missing word and any appropriate punctuation to the following
relative clauses.
1 Did you see the documentary investigated fraud in a large company
last night?
2 Keira was working part-time in the office was a very single-minded
person.
3 That's the road he witnessed the road rage incident.
4 I saw that film I thought was fantastic last week.
5 We met the girl played the central role in the play.
6 I finally finished the task was extremely time-consuming last night.
1 A thief 4 A judge
2 Arthur Conan Doyle 5 A court
3 Dr Joseph Bell 6 A dictionary
3 Guess who/what I am! Write about five people/things in the space below.
1 ____________________________________________________
2 ____________________________________________________
3 ____________________________________________________
4 ____________________________________________________
5 ____________________________________________________
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to provide further practice of relative clauses. This worksheet is
designed to be used in conjunction with unit 9.3.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student
Answers: 1 A thief is someone who takes things illegally which do not belong
to them. 2 Arthur Conan Doyle is the man who/that created the crime
detective Sherlock Holmes. 3 Dr Joseph Bell was the doctor who/that inspired
Arthur Conan Doyle to write the Sherlock Holmes stories. 4 A judge is
someone who presides over and manages the proceedings in a court. 5 A
court is somewhere where people are trialled for crimes they are accused of
committing. 6 A dictionary is something that we use to look up new words.
aid axe back quit clash drama key plea blaze bid
2 In pairs write a headline for each of the topics in the box below using one
of the words from the box in Ex. 1. The headline can be a real/invented.
Be prepared to be able to explain the headlines.
1 _________________________________________________
2 _________________________________________________
3 _________________________________________________
4 _________________________________________________
5 _________________________________________________
6 _________________________________________________
7 _________________________________________________
8 _________________________________________________
3 Exchange your headlines with another pair and read each other’s. Try to
predict what each of the headlines is about. Were you correct?
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Get students to read the headlines and fill in the gaps with one of
the new words from the box. Elicit students’ answers and
encourage peer correction.
2 Students work together and read each of the topics listed. They
then create a headline for each of the topics incorporating one of
the words from the box in Ex. 1. Monitor as they work to check
that headlines make sense and encourage students to think about
the stories that could go with the headlines.
4
5
6
7
8
Across:
1 She has a ________ fear of failure.
3 To give up something you absolutely love demands a lot of ________ even if you know
it’s not good for you, e.g. smoking
6 I woke up with an awful feeling of ________ that something bad was about to happen.
8 Do you ever use your ________ sense to detect something unusual?
9 A lot of people believe it is good to follow your ________.
Down:
2 Unfortunately car accidents often leave people ________.
4 Are you good at using your powers of ________ to get people to do things?
5 When you are nervous about doing something it can be a case of ________ over matter.
7 As soon as the event happened she knew she’d seen it before?
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 This quiz is based on the key vocabulary from the Students’ Book
unit 10, page 131. Explain to students that all the words in the
crossword are connected with the power of the mind, and
vocabulary that they have recently been introduced to. Students
read the clues. Check to see if there are any questions. Students
then work on each clue filling in the crossword. When students
finish, get them to compare their answers and spellings in pairs.
Elicit answers from the class.
1 Complete sentences 1-10 using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
1 Can you remember __________ (tell) Mina about the new advertising
campaign please?
2 Do you remember much about __________ (grow up) in the north of
Scotland?
3 I regret __________ (inform) you that your company has not got the
marketing contract.
4 She really regretted __________ (speak) so harshly to her brother.
5 He tried __________ (snowboard) when he was in the Alps.
6 Could you try __________ (find) my file please?
7 We stopped __________ (rent) out our holiday villa a few years ago
because we spend so much time there ourselves.
8 I stopped the car __________ (take) a short break as I was feeling
tired.
9 If you go on __________ (speak) to me like that, you can leave!
10 After university, she went on __________ (become) a successful
marketing manager.
Compare your sentences with a partner. Ask each other questions about
what you have written.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
Aim: to provide and consolidate the use of verbs which can take
gerunds and infinitives as well as verbs which take either
gerunds or infinitives. This worksheet is designed to be used in
conjunction with unit 10.2.
Time: 40 minutes
Materials: photocopies of the worksheet for each student
2 In pairs write three different ‘if’ clauses which relate to three different
scenarios below.
(a) She set off late for work and got stuck in a traffic jam. She ended up speaking her
mind to another driver and having a bit of an argument. When she got to work she found
out she had missed her tea break and had to have a glass of water at her desk.
(b) He was never very good at keeping secrets so he blurted out the surprise birthday
party they’d arranged for their mother. They were going to a beautiful Greek Island for a
week and staying in a lovely villa. They hadn’t asked their mother what type of
accommodation she liked. Although a villa was fine she preferred the facilities in hotels.
She also didn’t like swimming in the sea which was going to be the main activity.
(c) She just couldn’t decide which university city to choose. She didn’t visit any of the cities but
read about them in books and on the internet. She wanted somewhere with lots of parks as well
as good nightlife and cultural activities. She didn’t want anywhere too cold. A city with a good
variety of restaurants was very important to her. Her final choice was a great university but she
was disappointed that there were hardly any parks and very little cultural activities in the town.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1 Do you think we’ll be able to get any acommodation in Madrid at this time of year?
2 A good idea would be to start at the begining.
3 I can’t beleive that we’re finally here!
4 The weather’s so changable at the moment isn’t it?
5 I’m definately going to the concert.
6 No dout that someone will turn up tonight.
7 Their having a great time in the Bahamas according to their postcard.
8 They’re are a lot of people in the swimming pool.
9 There car broke down yesterday.
10 There was a really wierd atmosphere at the party.
11 I don’t know weather we’ll go or not at the moment.
12 The whether has been so bad recently.
13 If you’re sucessful in your attempt, you’ll be rewarded.
14 We’d like two seperate rooms please.
15 I don’t usualy go to the gym at weekends, so this weekend is an exception.
16 He spoke to the doctor who referred him to a psycologist.
17 There are a lot of foreiners in that particular resort.
18 That was such a grate way to celebrate getting your degree!
19 Could you great me some cheese for the pizza please?
20 The inteligence they received helped lead them to the criminals.
21 She was told it was time that she took responsability for her actions.
22 There are some fantastic restarants in the town centre - they’re all reasonably
priced too.
2 In pairs take turns to test each other on all words which were misspelt in
the quiz.
TEACHER’S NOTES:
1
1 Students’ own answers 2 (1) Uncle Ralph and Nicholas (2) Nicholas, Kate
and their mother (3) Nicholas’s mother (4) Uncle Ralph
2
1 His brother is dead and his widow and her two children are in London. 2
The widow and her children. 3 ‘Bear up against loss’. 4 She hoped that
Ralph/Mr. Nickleby would do something for his brother’s children. 5 Ralph
wants Kate to become an apprentice. 6 Ralph proposes that Nicholas
become a school assistant. 7 Provide for Nicholas’s mother and sister.
3
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
a The correct order is:
do a degree in fashion 5
set up business on her own 4
carry a notebook around 7
have lots of Saturday jobs 6
show her designs at a trade show 1
have a glamorous lifestyle x
earn less money than her friends 8
deal directly with large department stores 2
make clothes for her Cindy dolls 3
3
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2/3
The Seventh Voyage of Sinbad: 1, 5, 6, 7, 9
Ben-Hur: 2, 3, 4, 8, 10
4
Students’ own answers
1
1D 2A 3C 4B
2
A 1 Ellen MacArthur 2 Sailing single-handedly around the world in record
time. 3 16th October 2005
B 1 Neil Armstrong 2 Being the first man on the moon. 3 1969
C 1 Sir Edmund Hillary 2 first man to climb Mt. Everest 3 1953
D Amelia Earhart / first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic / 1932
3
1 72 days: In 2005 Ellen MacArthur completed solo, her round-the-world
voyage, in seventy-two days, beating the previous record by thirty-three
hours. 2 Kingfisher: the name of her boat 3 the Southern Ocean: where she
had to repair a broken mast and what she thinks is the most beautiful place
in the world 4 6000 calories and twenty vitamin pills: what Ellen has each
day to give her enough energy 5 fifteen minutes: how much she slept on the
first night of her voyage.
4
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
1 Dad was an expert on bus timetables. 2 Dad bought a car because the
family was too big to get a ‘Holiday Rover’ ticket. 3 Their holiday
destinations by car were all over Europe. 4 Dad drove the car at thirty mph.
5 When Dad forgot to change gear, the children used to make high-pitched
engine noises. 6 After Dad retired, he would spend a lot of time ‘bringing
the car back to its former glory’. 7 The children left home to travel or go to
college. 8 Dad’s last journey was on a bus.
3
Example answer:
The story of a shy and awkward father who desperately wanted the family
car to make him a better parent.
4
Students’ own answers
Unit 6 – Bhutan
1
Students’ own answers
2/3
1A 2B 3A 4A 5B 6B 7B 8A 9B
4
Students’ own answers
Unit 7 - Vikings
1
Students’ own answers
2
Students’ own answers
3
1 All mentioned except ‘it’s a way of making money’ 2 They don’t try to hurt
each other ‘because they want to be able to do it again’. It’s just ‘play-
fighting’ for fun. 3 entertainment and education (for themselves and the
public) 4 A woman who keeps her Viking shoes on all the time 5 They make
their clothes 6 Blacksmiths’ tools now are exactly the same as they were in
the days of the Vikings 7 Accountants, builders and shopkeepers
4
Students’ own answers
1
1 a card maker, a milliner, street performers
2
Students’ own answers
3
The correct order is:
I did some market research on it 6
I’ve an annual turnover of £70,000 4
Always believe in yourself 7
I’m very passionate about my work 1
Last year I decided to set up my own business 3
We’ve been going for two and a half years now 2
We’ve been very lucky and very successful 5
4
1 passionate 2 help 3 boss 4 idea 5 partner 6 customer 7 give
5
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
1 F, 212 2 T 3 T 4 F, That he has a flat tyre. 5 F The van driver gets out to
look at his tyres. 6 F, Queen Victoria Street 7 T
3
Students’ own answers
4
Students’ own answers
1
Students’ own answers
2
1 a pair of glasses: on = authoritative and commanding; off = honest and
open
2 a face (like Jim Hacker’s): rather wooden in front of the camera, without
the natural movement of head, facial muscles etc.
3 a suit: dark = traditional values; light = businesslike
4 hair on head (like Jim Hacker’s): his grey hair is fine
5 close-set eyes: they need to look a little less close-set
6 a nose (like Jim Hacker’s): a problem because of the large shadow
3
Students’ own answers