Correlations

LSS Interpretation
Pearson Correlation .219 *
slight correlation
WEMMBS There is a significant relationship
Sig. (2-tailed) .029
(Alpha=0.05)
Pearson Correlation -.167 very low correlation
PSS
Sig. (2-tailed) .098 No Significant relationship
N 100
**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed). probability of type 1 error
*. Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed).

The following summarizes the correlation coefficient and strength of

relationships:
0.00 no correlation
±0.01 to ±0.20 very low correlation (almost negligible relationship)
±0.21 to ±0.40 slight correlation (definite but small relationship)
±0.41 to ±0.70 moderate correlation (substantial relationship)
±0.71 to ±0.90 high correlation (marked relationship)
±0.91 to ±0.99 very high correlation (very dependable relationship)
±1.00 perfect correlation (perfect relationship)

Technically, association refers to any relationship between two variables, whereas correlation i

The technical meaning of correlation is the strength of association as measured by a correlation coefficient.
While correlation is a technical term, association is not. It simply means the presence of a relationship: cert
 Pearson’s correlation (also called Pearson’s R) is a correlation coefficient commonly used in linear regression. 
The t-test is used to establish if the correlation coefficient is significantly different fro
Correlation is a bivariate analysis that measures the strength of association between two variables and the
Assumptions
For the Pearson r correlation, both variables should be normally distributed (normally distributed variables
Simply put, homoscedasticity means “having the same scatter.” For it to exist in a set of data, th

HISTORICAL NOTE
Karl Pearson (pîr’sen) spent most of his career as a mathematics
professor at University College, London. Some of his major
contributions concerned the development of statistical procedures such
as regression analysis and correlation. He was particularly interested in
applying these statistical concepts to the study of heredity. The term
standard deviation was invented by Pearson, and because of his work in
HISTORICAL NOTE
Karl Pearson (pîr’sen) spent most of his career as a mathematics
professor at University College, London. Some of his major
contributions concerned the development of statistical procedures such
as regression analysis and correlation. He was particularly interested in
applying these statistical concepts to the study of heredity. The term
standard deviation was invented by Pearson, and because of his work in
the area of correlation, the formal name given to the linear correlation
coefficient is the Pearson product moment coefficient of correlation.
Pearson was a co-founder of the statistical journal Biometrika.
 probability of type 1 error

ables, whereas correlation is often used to refer only to a linear relationship between two variables. The terms are u
ed by a correlation coefficient.
presence of a relationship: certain values of one variable tend to co-occur with certain values of the other variable.
nly used in linear regression. 
significantly different from zero, and, hence that there is evidence of an association between the two
between two variables and the direction of the relationship.  In terms of the strength of relationship, the value of the correlation c

(normally distributed variables have a bell-shaped curve).  Other assumptions include linearity and homoscedasticity.  Linearity
it to exist in a set of data, the points must be about the same distance from the line, as shown in the picture above. T
ariables. The terms are used interchangeably in this guide, as is common in most statistics texts. A scatter plot show

other variable.

ation between the two variables. There is then the underlying assumption that the data is from a norm
the value of the correlation coefficient varies between +1 and -1.  A value of ± 1 indicates a perfect degree of association betwee

omoscedasticity.  Linearity assumes a straight line relationship between each of the two variables and homoscedasticity assumes
wn in the picture above. The opposite is  heteroscedasticity (“different scatter”), where points are at widely varying
texts. A scatter plot shows the  association between two variables.

he data is from a normal distribution sampled randomly. If this is not true, the conclusions may well b
egree of association between the two variables.  As the correlation coefficient value goes towards 0, the relationship between the

d homoscedasticity assumes that data is equally distributed about the regression line.
ints are at widely varying distances from the regression line.
conclusions may well be invalidated. If this is the case, then it is better to use Spearman's coefficient o
the relationship between the two variables will be weaker.  The direction of the relationship is indicated by the sign of the coeffic
pearman's coefficient of rank correlation (for non-parametric variables).  
ted by the sign of the coefficient; a + sign indicates a positive relationship and a – sign indicates a negative relationship. 
gative relationship. 
 Std.
Mean Median Mode
Deviation
been_upset_of_something_that_happened_
2.33 2.00 2 .922
unexpectedl
unable_to_control_the_important_things_i
2.09 2.00 2 .954
n_your_life
felt_nervous_and_stressed 2.37 2.00 2 1.041
confident_about_ability_to_handle_person
1.31 1.00 1 .813
al_problems
felt_that_things_were_going_your_way 1.56 1.00 1 .833
could_not_cope_with_all_the_things_you_
1.92 2.00 2 .929
had_to_do
able_to_control_irritations_in_life 1.69 2.00 2 .918
felt_that_you_were_on_top_of_things 1.67 2.00 2 .739
been_angered_of_things_that_were_out_of
2.06 2.00 2 1.118
_your_control

felt_difficulties_were_piling_up_so_high 1.93 2.00 2 1.008

 Interpretation

sometimes

sometimes
sometimes
almost never
almost never
sometimes
sometimes
sometimes
sometimes

sometimes
 Std.
Mean Median Mode
Deviation
home 0.90 1.00 1 .438
better_place 0.30 1.00 1 .959
lived_place -0.70 -1.00 -1 .718
food 0.92 1.00 1 .394
better_food 0.16 1.00 1 .992
living_with 1.00 1.00 1 0.000
wish_to_live_with -0.28 -1.00 -1 .965
neighborhood 0.60 1.00 1 .804
other_neighborhood -0.40 -1.00 -1 .921
happy_with_free_time 0.90 1.00 1 .438
enough_free_time 0.72 1.00 1 .697
enjoy_the_free_time_more 0.90 1.00 1 .438
enough_friends 0.92 1.00 1 .394
more_friends -0.24 -1.00 -1 .976
place_with_friends -0.36 -1.00 -1 .938
seeing_friends 0.30 1.00 1 .959
supervisor 0.46 1.00 1 .892
dentist 0.82 1.00 1 .575
laundry_facilities 0.80 1.00 1 .603
taxi_services 0.18 1.00 1 .989
grocery_stores 0.86 1.00 1 .513
classes -0.16 -1.00 -1 .992
job 0.40 1.00 1 .921
all_services 0.76 1.00 1 .653
rules 0.86 1.00 1 .513
like_the_rule 0.50 1.00 1 .870
another_rule -0.10 -1.00 -1 1.000
like_living 0.82 1.00 1 .575
place_before -0.38 -1.00 -1 .930
Interpretation
 Std.
Mean Median Mode Interpretation
Deviation
optimistic 3.87 4.00 4 .800 often
useful 3.80 4.00 4 .853 often
relaxed 3.46 3.00 4 .958 often
interested 3.16 3.00 3 1.012 some of the time
energy_to_spare 3.67 4.00 4 .933 often
dealing_with_problems 3.54 3.00 3 .797 some of the time
thinking_clearly 3.78 4.00 4 .811 often
feeling_good 3.73 4.00 4 .897 often
feeling_close_to_other_peop
3.51 4.00 4 .916 often
le
confident 3.68 4.00 4 .851 often
make_up_my_own_mind 3.78 4.00 4 .773 often
loved 3.91 4.00 4 .866 often
new_things 3.87 4.00 4 .928 often
cheerful 3.87 4.00 4 .884 often
 Statistics

dealing_wit
energy_to_ h_problem thinking_cl
optimistic useful relaxed interested spare s early
N Valid 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Missing 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mean 3.87 3.80 3.46 3.16 3.67 3.54 3.78
Median 4.00 4.00 3.00 3.00 4.00 3.00 4.00
Mode 4 4 4 3 4 3 4
Std. Deviation .800 .853 .958 1.012 .933 .797 .811

Frequency Table

optimistic
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid Rarely 2 2.0 2.0 2.0
Some of 33 33.0 33.0 35.0
the time
Often 41 41.0 41.0 76.0
All the time 24 24.0 24.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

useful
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid None of 1 1.0 1.0 1.0
the time
Rarely 4 4.0 4.0 5.0
Some of 30 30.0 30.0 35.0
the time
Often 44 44.0 44.0 79.0
All the time 21 21.0 21.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

relaxed
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid Rarely 18 18.0 18.0 18.0
Some of 33 33.0 33.0 51.0
the time
Often 34 34.0 34.0 85.0
All the time 15 15.0 15.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

interested
 Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid none of the 3 3.0 3.0 3.0
time
Rarely 26 26.0 26.0 29.0
Some of 32 32.0 32.0 61.0
the time
Often 30 30.0 30.0 91.0
All the time 9 9.0 9.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

energy_to_spare
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid Rarely 11 11.0 11.0 11.0
Some of 32 32.0 32.0 43.0
the time
Often 36 36.0 36.0 79.0
All the time 21 21.0 21.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

dealing_with_problems
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid none of the 1 1.0 1.0 1.0
time
Rarely 3 3.0 3.0 4.0
Some of 50 50.0 50.0 54.0
the time
Often 33 33.0 33.0 87.0
All the time 13 13.0 13.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

thinking_clearly
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid Rarely 4 4.0 4.0 4.0
Some of 34 34.0 34.0 38.0
the time
Often 42 42.0 42.0 80.0
All the time 20 20.0 20.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

feeling_good
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid Rarely 9 9.0 9.0 9.0
Some of 30 30.0 30.0 39.0
the time
Often 40 40.0 40.0 79.0
Valid

All the time 21 21.0 21.0 100.0

Total 100 100.0 100.0

feeling_close_to_other_people
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid none of the 1 1.0 1.0 1.0
time
Rarely 14 14.0 14.0 15.0
Some of 30 30.0 30.0 45.0
the time
Often 43 43.0 43.0 88.0
All the time 12 12.0 12.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

confident
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid Rarely 8 8.0 8.0 8.0
Some of 33 33.0 33.0 41.0
the time
Often 42 42.0 42.0 83.0
All the time 17 17.0 17.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

make_up_my_own_mind
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid Rarely 3 3.0 3.0 3.0
Some of 34 34.0 34.0 37.0
the time
Often 45 45.0 45.0 82.0
All the time 18 18.0 18.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

loved
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid Rarely 5 5.0 5.0 5.0
Some of 27 27.0 27.0 32.0
the time
Often 40 40.0 40.0 72.0
All the time 28 28.0 28.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

new_things
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid Rarely 10 10.0 10.0 10.0
Valid
Some of 20 20.0 20.0 30.0
the time
Often 43 43.0 43.0 73.0
All the time 27 27.0 27.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

cheerful
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid Rarely 6 6.0 6.0 6.0
Some of 28 28.0 28.0 34.0
the time
Often 39 39.0 39.0 73.0
All the time 27 27.0 27.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
tistics

feeling_clo make_up_
feeling_go se_to_othe my_own_m
od r_people confident ind loved new_things cheerful
100 100 100 100 100 100 100
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3.73 3.51 3.68 3.78 3.91 3.87 3.87
4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00
4 4 4 4 4 4 4
.897 .916 .851 .773 .866 .928 .884
 Statistics

been_upse
t_of_somet unable_to_ confident_ could_not_
hing_that_ control_the about_abilit felt_that_th cope_with_
happened_ _important felt_nervou y_to_handl ings_were_ all_the_thin able_to_co
unexpecte _things_in_ s_and_stre e_personal going_your gs_you_ha ntrol_irritati
dl your_life ssed _problems _way d_to_do ons_in_life
N Valid 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Missing 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mean 2.33 2.09 2.37 1.31 1.56 1.92 1.69
Median 2.00 2.00 2.00 1.00 1.00 2.00 2.00
Mode 2 2 2 1 1 2 2
Std. Deviation .922 .954 1.041 .813 .833 .929 .918

Frequency Table

been_upset_of_something_that_happened_unexpectedl
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid never 2 2.0 2.0 2.0
almost 14 14.0 14.0 16.0
never
sometimes 44 44.0 44.0 60.0
fairly often 29 29.0 29.0 89.0
very often 11 11.0 11.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

unable_to_control_the_important_things_in_your_life
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid never 4 4.0 4.0 4.0
almost 22 22.0 22.0 26.0
never
sometimes 42 42.0 42.0 68.0
fairly often 25 25.0 25.0 93.0
very often 7 7.0 7.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

felt_nervous_and_stressed
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid never 1 1.0 1.0 1.0
almost 22 22.0 22.0 23.0
never
sometimes 33 33.0 33.0 56.0
fairly often 27 27.0 27.0 83.0
very often 17 17.0 17.0 100.0
 Total 100 100.0 100.0

confident_about_ability_to_handle_personal_problems
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid very often 14 14.0 14.0 14.0
fairly often 49 49.0 49.0 63.0
sometimes 29 29.0 29.0 92.0
almost 8 8.0 8.0 100.0
never
Total 100 100.0 100.0

felt_that_things_were_going_your_way
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid very often 7 7.0 7.0 7.0
fairly often 44 44.0 44.0 51.0
sometimes 36 36.0 36.0 87.0
almost 12 12.0 12.0 99.0
never
never 1 1.0 1.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

could_not_cope_with_all_the_things_you_had_to_do
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid never 5 5.0 5.0 5.0
almost 27 27.0 27.0 32.0
never
sometimes 44 44.0 44.0 76.0
fairly often 19 19.0 19.0 95.0
very often 5 5.0 5.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

able_to_control_irritations_in_life
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid very often 9 9.0 9.0 9.0
fairly often 31 31.0 31.0 40.0
sometimes 46 46.0 46.0 86.0
almost 10 10.0 10.0 96.0
never
never 4 4.0 4.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

felt_that_you_were_on_top_of_things
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid very often 4 4.0 4.0 4.0
Valid
fairly often 36 36.0 36.0 40.0
sometimes 50 50.0 50.0 90.0
almost 9 9.0 9.0 99.0
never
never 1 1.0 1.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

been_angered_of_things_that_were_out_of_your_control
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid never 10 10.0 10.0 10.0
almost 18 18.0 18.0 28.0
never
sometimes 39 39.0 39.0 67.0
fairly often 22 22.0 22.0 89.0
very often 11 11.0 11.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

felt_difficulties_were_piling_up_so_high
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid never 5 5.0 5.0 5.0
almost 30 30.0 30.0 35.0
never
sometimes 41 41.0 41.0 76.0
fairly often 15 15.0 15.0 91.0
very often 9 9.0 9.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
 been_ange
red_of_thin
felt_that_y gs_that_we felt_difficult
ou_were_o re_out_of_ ies_were_p
n_top_of_t your_contr iling_up_so
hings ol _high
100 100 100
0 0 0
1.67 2.06 1.93
2.00 2.00 2.00
2 2 2
.739 1.118 1.008
 better_plac wish_to_liv
home e lived_place food better_food living_with e_with
N Valid 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Missing 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mean .90 .30 -.70 .92 .16 1.00 -.28
Median 1.00 1.00 -1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 -1.00
Mode 1 1 -1 1 1 1 -1
Std. Deviation .438 .959 .718 .394 .992 0.000 .965

home
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid No 5 5.0 5.0 5.0
Yes 95 95.0 95.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

better_place
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid No 35 35.0 35.0 35.0
Yes 65 65.0 65.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

lived_place
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid No 85 85.0 85.0 85.0
Yes 15 15.0 15.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

food
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid No 4 4.0 4.0 4.0
Yes 96 96.0 96.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

better_food
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid No 42 42.0 42.0 42.0
Yes 58 58.0 58.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

living_with
 Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid family 100 100.0 100.0 100.0

wish_to_live_with
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid No 64 64.0 64.0 64.0
Yes 36 36.0 36.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

neighborhood
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid No 20 20.0 20.0 20.0
Yes 80 80.0 80.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

other_neighborhood
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid No 70 70.0 70.0 70.0
Yes 30 30.0 30.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

happy_with_free_time
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid No 5 5.0 5.0 5.0
Yes 95 95.0 95.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

enough_free_time
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid No 14 14.0 14.0 14.0
Yes 86 86.0 86.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

enjoy_the_free_time_more
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid No 5 5.0 5.0 5.0
Yes 95 95.0 95.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

enough_friends
 Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid No 4 4.0 4.0 4.0
Yes 96 96.0 96.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

more_friends
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid No 62 62.0 62.0 62.0
Yes 38 38.0 38.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

place_with_friends
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid No 68 68.0 68.0 68.0
Yes 32 32.0 32.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

seeing_friends
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid No 35 35.0 35.0 35.0
Yes 65 65.0 65.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

supervisor
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid No 27 27.0 27.0 27.0
Yes 73 73.0 73.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

dentist
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid dissatisfied 9 9.0 9.0 9.0
satisfied 91 91.0 91.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

laundry_facilities
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid dissatisfied 10 10.0 10.0 10.0
satisfied 90 90.0 90.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
 taxi_services
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid dissatisfied 41 41.0 41.0 41.0
satisfied 59 59.0 59.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

grocery_stores
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid dissatisfied 7 7.0 7.0 7.0
satisfied 93 93.0 93.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

classes
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid No 58 58.0 58.0 58.0
Yes 42 42.0 42.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

job
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid No 30 30.0 30.0 30.0
Yes 70 70.0 70.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

all_services
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid No 12 12.0 12.0 12.0
Yes 88 88.0 88.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

rules
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid No 7 7.0 7.0 7.0
Yes 93 93.0 93.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

like_the_rule
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid No 25 25.0 25.0 25.0
Yes 75 75.0 75.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
 another_rule
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid No 55 55.0 55.0 55.0
Yes 45 45.0 45.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

like_living
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid No 9 9.0 9.0 9.0
Yes 91 91.0 91.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0

place_before
Valid Cumulative
Frequency Percent Percent Percent
Valid No 69 69.0 69.0 69.0
Yes 31 31.0 31.0 100.0
Total 100 100.0 100.0
 Statistics

enjoy_the_
neighborho other_neig happy_with enough_fre free_time_ enough_fri more_frien place_with seeing_frie
od hborhood _free_time e_time more ends ds _friends nds supervisor
100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
.60 -.40 .90 .72 .90 .92 -.24 -.36 .30 .46
1.00 -1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 -1.00 -1.00 1.00 1.00
1 -1 1 1 1 1 -1 -1 1 1
.804 .921 .438 .697 .438 .394 .976 .938 .959 .892
 laundry_fa taxi_servic grocery_st all_service like_the_rul another_rul
dentist cilities es ores classes job s rules e e
100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
.82 .80 .18 .86 -.16 .40 .76 .86 .50 -.10
1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 -1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 -1.00
1 1 1 1 -1 1 1 1 1 -1
.575 .603 .989 .513 .992 .921 .653 .513 .870 1.000
 place_befo
like_living re
100 100
0 0
.82 -.38
1.00 -1.00
1 -1
.575 .930
 Correlations
WEMWBS PSS
WEMMBS Pearson 1 -.596**
Correlation
Sig. (2- .000
tailed)
N 100 100
PSS Pearson -.596** 1
Correlation
Sig. (2- .000
tailed)
N 100 100
**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-
tailed).

Correlations
WEMMBS PSS LSS
WEMMBS Pearson 1 -.596** .219*
Correlation
Sig. (2- .000 .029
tailed)
N 100 100 100
PSS Pearson -.596** 1 -.167
Correlation
Sig. (2- .000 .098
tailed)
N 100 100 100
LSS Pearson .219* -.167 1
Correlation
Sig. (2- .029 .098
tailed)
N 100 100 100
**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).
*. Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed).