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Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy., India.: Key Sheet Mathematics
Sri Chaitanya IIT Academy., India.: Key Sheet Mathematics
PHYSICS
26 1 27 2 28 3 29 3 30 1
31 3 32 2 33 2 34 2 35 4
36 3 37 1 38 1 39 1 40 4
41 1 42 3 43 4 44 2 45 3
46 0001.39 47 0008.57 48 0015.00 49 0277.35 50 0079.00
CHEMISTRY
51 2 52 3 53 4 54 1 55 2
56 1 57 4 58 3 59 3 60 3
61 4 62 3 63 2 64 3 65 3
66 4 67 3 68 1 69 4 70 2
71 01 72 10 73 6 74 2 75 3
SOLUTIONS
MATHEMATICS
1. Solution : (3)
1 1 1
x 4 sin x 2 x sin
as x x x lim x lim x x
3
x 1 x x 1
1
x3
1
sin
x 1
1 x
1 0
x
lim 1
x 1 0 1
1
x3
2. Solution : (4)
Since f ( x) is continuous at x 0
1 cos 4 x
lim f ( x) lim f ( x) f (0) LHL lim f ( x) lim
x 0 x 0 x 0 x 0 x2
2
4
8 LHL f (0) a 8
2
3. Solution : (1)
1 1 1 1 1 1
x 2 2cos ec t , y 2 2sec t x 2 y 2 2cos ec t , 2sec t x 2 y 2 2cos ec t 2sec t
x 2 y 2 2 /2 x 2 y 2 K diff wrt x ;
dy x dy dy y
2 xy 2 x 2 2 y 0 2 xy y 0
dx dx dx x
4. Solution : (2)
Case I ) If f ( p) 5 is true then f (q) 5 will also be true thus it is not possible
Case II ) If f (q) 5 is true
5
p
10
q
r 15
x3 x2
7. Solution : (4) lim 2
x 3 x 4 3x 2
x 3 (3x 2) x 2 (3x 2 4)
form lim
x (3 x 2 4)(3x 2)
2 x3 4 x 2 2
lim 3 2
x 9 x 6 x 12 x 8 9
1
log x
8. Solution : (3) lim tan log x
x 1
4
lim 1 lim 1 tan(log x ) 1
1 form e x 1 tan log x 1 . e x 1 1 .
4 log x 1 tan(log x) log x
lim 2 tan(log x ) 1 lim 2 tan(log x ) 1
e x 1 . e x 1 .
1 tan(log x) log x log x 1 tan(log x)
lim 1 2
e x1 2(1) =e
1 0
9. Solution : (1)
sin(sgn( x)) sin1
RHL lim lim 0
x0
(sgn( x )) x0 1
sin(sgn( x)) sin( 1)
LHL lim lim lim sin1 0
x0
(sgn( x)) x0 ( 1) x0
10. Solution : (2)
lim
2( sin x)
2 1/ 2
1
x / 4 cos ec 2 x
( 2) 2
2
Since continuous of x xlim f ( x ) f ( / 4) K 1/ 2
4 / 4
20. Solution : (2)
n n
1
2 K 2 n(n 1) cot 1 (1 n(n 1)) tan 1
K 1 K 1 1 n(n 1)
23
tan 1 (n 1) tan 1 (n) (tan 1 (n 1) tan 1 (n))
n 1
x /2
1 1 2cos 2 x
2 2 cos x 3 cos2 x
2
Field of view
S X
45º H
H
H H
H 2H H
45º
45º
I Y'
4H
from Geometry
H
tan I 450
H
I n YY ' I tan 45º 1
YY ' IY ' 4 H
Hence XY 4H – 2H 2H
27. Solution [2]
v OM ( x ) vIM ( x ) 3 – 4 v I( x ) – 4 v I( x ) 3
v OM ( y ) vIM ( y ) 4 – 5 v I( y ) – 5 v I( y ) 4
v OM ( z ) – vIM ( z) 5 – 8 – v I( z ) 8
^ ^ ^
v I( z ) 11 v I 3 i 4 j 11 k
28. Solution [3] The object (Candle) should lie between f and 2f of concave mirror, in
order to get real, magnified and inverted image an wall.
There fore concave mirror should be placed beyond 3m so that candle lies in
between f & 2f.
3m
F O 2F
I
4.5 m
A OB F
15 cm
2º
2º
2º
i e
r r'
O I1
20 cm
5 cm
x D–x
D = 60 cm
33. Solution.[2]
Refer to answer No. 3, the two positions of object for which lens forms its image
on the screen are
D D2 – 4Df D – D2 – 4Df
x and x
2 2
Shift in position of lens
D – D2 – 4Df D – D 2 – 4Df
D2 – 4Df 20 given
2 2
D(D – 4f ) 20 60(60 – 4f ) 20 400 60 60 –4f
40 320 320 40
4 f 60 – ;f cm
6 6 64 3
2
1
O I1 I2
t
1 d
Here I1 I2 d t 1 – t
–1
36. Solution [3]
4 at x =
B x
4 3 2 at x =
= 0
Maximum path difference 4
maximum occurs at x 4, 3, 2, , 0
Now, first term and last term excluded.
So three maxima.
38. Solution [1]
P
R
x
5cm T S
D = 12 cm
QR (TS)2 PQ2 122 52 13 cm
PR = 12 cm x QR – PR 13 – 12 1 cm
for first minima x 2x 2x1 cm 2cm
2
39. Solution [1]
Path difference due to slab should be integral multiple of or x n
n
or ( – 1) t n n 1, 2, 3,.. t
–1
For minimum value of t, n = 1 t 2
– 1 1.5 – 1
40. Solution [4]
Sec: Sr. Batch-1_Ph-2 Page 10
SRI CHAITANYA IIT ACADEMY, INDIA 28-11-2020_ Sr. Batch-1_Ph-2 _JEE-MAIN_PTM-02_KEY &SOL’S
The condition for minima (dark fringes) is
d
yn (2n 1) For two wavelengths 1 and 2 , we get
D 2
d 1 d
yn (2n 1) ym (2n 1) 2
D 2 D 2
For yn ym we get 2n 1 1 2m 1 2
2n 1 2 560 7 7m 1
This gives n
2m 1 1 400 5 5
The possible values are n1 3, m 2, n2 10, m2 7 and So on.
Area where the minima of both wavelengths coincides is the area of total
darkness. The width of this area is
1D 1 D 1 1D 400 10 –9 1 (10 – 3)
y n2 1 n1 (n1 – n2 ) 2800 10 –5 m 28 mm
d 2 d 2 d 10 –4
41. Solution[1]
For whistle, 2 rotations/sec
2 2 rad / s 4 rad / s 4 rad / sec
V R 4 1 4m / s
B
Listener
A
Maximum frequency will be heard by listener when source is at point A and minimum
frequency will be heard when source is at point B.
V V max V 4
nmax nmin
V 4 V 4 min V – 4
42. Solution[3]
Final position
198 m 264 m/s Initial
264 m/s 198 m position
600m
264 cos
O
198
cos 0.31337
399204
The frequency heard by crew in initial position
v
v' v
v v S cos
340
1
340 264 0.31337
1.321 KHz
Frequency heard by crew in final position
v
v ''
v v S cos
340
(1)
340 264 0.31337
T2
2T1 T2
T1 T2
v1 ;v 2
A A
v1 T1 1 1
v2 T2 2 2
h
44. Solution[2] We know that
mv
When v is increased , then is decreased.
Further, D
d
As is decreased, fringe width is also decreased
45. Solution [3]Since IP I0cos2 , we get
2
IP 1 1
cos2 cos
I0 4 2 2 2
2 2
x …(1)
2 3 3
where x d sin
Substituting in (1) we get,
Sin sin1
3d 3d
46. Solution: 0001.39
T arel
A
mg mg ma0 (pseudo)
For motion of A, T marel …(1)
For motion of B, mg m a0 – T marel ..(2)
g a0
1 2 mg ma0 2marel arel
2
1 2 1
Using, S ut at S 0 6
2
6 0.2 12 cm
2 2
At t 0.2 sec, u 30 cm, f – 12 cm
1 1 1 1 1 1 30 12
Using v – – 8.57 cm
v u f v 30 12 42
Required distance 8.57 cm
48. Solution : 0015.00
After refraction at convex lens, image is formed at focus of convex lens. For it to
emerge parallel focus of concave lens must coincide with that of convex lens.
d fconvex – fconcave 20 – 5 15cm
T
Now, speed of transverse waves v
F F F Fmax F 1
v v max max .
m/ A / A A A
6 108
277.35 m / s
7800
50. Solution: 0079.00
Tension in wire AB has to support a weight of 3.2 3.2 g N
TAB 6.4 g
Tension in wire CD has to support a weight of 3.2 g
TCD 3.2g
CHEMISTRY
51. Solution: Mass of one nucleus = volume of nucleus density
Atomic weight 4
r 3 d
Avogadro number 3
9 4
For F nucleus 23
(5 10 13 )3 d
6.023 10 3
d = 6.02 1013 g ml-1 (2)
52. Solution: ROH + CH3MgI CH4 + Mg
1 mole 1 mole
w ROH
So gas produced is CH4 nCH 112 nROH 4
22400 MWKOH
22400
MW 4.12 103 82.4 g (3)
112
53. Solution: The compound must contain at least one oxygen atom.
So, a minimum of 1 g atom of oxygen will be present in 1 g molecule i.e., 1 mole of
the compound.
If M is the mol.wt. of the compound then since 16 is the atomic mass of oxygen
so minimum of 16 g of oxygen will be present in M g of the compound
Thus, % of oxygen 16 100 or 3.2 16 100 or M 500 (4)
M M
54. Solution: Normality = Molarity Valence factor
Normality
Molarity =
Valence factor
mo. wt. of oxalic acid
Valence factor for oxalic acid =
Eq. wt. of oxalic acid
02
Molarity 0.01 Number of millimoles = 0.01 100
2
Number of moles 0.001
No. of oxalic acid molecules =0.001 6.023 1023 =6.023 1020 (1)
55. Solution: Moles of CaO 1.62
56
1.62 1.62 3.21
Moles of CaCl2 Mass of CaCl2 111 3.21 gm % 100 32.1%
56 56 10
56. Solution: .(1)
57. Solution: (4)
58. Solution: (3)
59. Solution: (3)
60. Solution: (3)
61. Solution: (4)
62. Solution: .(3)
Sec: Sr. Batch-1_Ph-2 Page 14
SRI CHAITANYA IIT ACADEMY, INDIA 28-11-2020_ Sr. Batch-1_Ph-2 _JEE-MAIN_PTM-02_KEY &SOL’S
PV 780.4 17.4 119.7
63. Solution: (2) Number of moles of H2 n 5 103
RT 760 1000 0.0821 293
Let equivalent weight of metal be E, then equivalsents of metal = equivalents of He
0.275
moles of H2 2 2 5 10 3 E 27.52
E
64. Solution: Meq weight 1000 50 weight 1000
Eq.wt. 56
Weight of KOH 2.80 g (3)
65. Solution: Mass of a drop of water 0.05 1 g 0.05 g
0.05
No. of moles of water =
18
No. of water molecules = 0.05 6.023 1023
18
1 water molecule certain 8 neutrons
0.05 0.05 8
6.023 1023 molecule certain 6.023 10 23 neutrons
18 18
= 0.1338 10 = 1.338 10 (3)
23 22
66. Solution: Let us first solve this problem by writing the complete balanced
reaction. 3BaCl2 + 2 Na3PO 4 Ba3 (PO 4 )2 + 6NaCl
3
We can see that the moles of BaCl2 used is times the moles of Na3PO4 .
2
3
So, to react with 0.2 mol of Na3PO4 , the moles of BaCl2 required would be 0.2 0.3 .
2
Since BaCl2 is 0.5mol, we can conclude that Na3PO 4 is the limiting reagent. Therefore,
1
moles of Ba3 (PO4 )2 formed is 0.2 0.1 mol. (4)
2
67. Solution: The 'n' factor of KMnO4 is 5 while that of K 2Cr2O7 is 6. So for the same
number of moles, K 2Cr2O7 will have greater equivalence than KMnO4 . (3)
68. Solution: (1) Let atomic weights of P and Q be ‘a’ and ‘b’ respectively.
Molecular weight of P2Q3 2a 3b
and molecular weight of PQ2 a 2b 2a 3b 0.15 15.9 , and
a 2b 0.15 9.3 Thus, a 26, b 18
69. Solution: (4) CaCO3 2HCl CaCl2 H2O CO 2
100 0.88
44 gm CO 2 100 g CaCO3 0.88 g CO 2 2.0 g CaCO3
44
2
% purity 100 50%
4
70. Solution: