Elementary wordlist: English to Russian

ENGLISH Pronunciation (UK) PoS RUSSIAN Definition

3D ˌθriːˈdiː adjective 3D {тридэ} in a 3-D film or picture, the objects look real and solid instead of looking like a normal fla

a eɪ / ə determiner - used before a noun to mean one thing or person

a lot ə'lɒt phrase много very much or very often

account əˈkaʊnt noun счет an arrangement with a bank to keep your money there

accountant əˈkaʊn.tənt noun бухгалтер someone whose job is to keep or examine the financial records of a company or organizati

ache eɪk noun боль pain which continues for a long time

actor ˈæk.tə noun актер someone, especially a man, who performs in plays and films

actress ˈæk.trəs noun актриса a woman who performs in plays and films

address əˈdres noun адрес the number of a building and the name of the street, city, etc where it is

afternoon ˌɑːf.təˈnuːn noun после полудня the time between the middle of the day and the evening

ago əˈɡəʊ adverb назад in the past

airport ˈeə.pɔːt noun аэропорт a place where planes take off and land

aisle aɪl noun проход a passage between the lines of seats or goods in an aeroplane, church, or supermarket

all ɔːl determiner весь, все the whole amount of something

along əˈlɒŋ adverb вперед forward

alphabet ˈæl.fə.bet noun алфавит a set of letters used for writing a language

always ˈɔːl.weɪz adverb всегда every time, or at all times

amazing əˈmeɪ.zɪŋ adjective изумительный very good

American əˈmer.ɪ.kən adjective американец relating to the United States of America

an ˈæn / ən determiner - used instead of 'a' when the next word starts with a vowel sound

animal ˈæn.ɪ.məl noun животное something that lives and moves but is not a person, bird, fish, or insect

anniversary ˌæn.ɪˈvɜː.sər.i noun годовщина a day on which you remember or celebrate something that happened on that day in the pa

another əˈnʌð.ə determiner другой a different person or thing

answer ˈɑːn.sə verb ответить to speak or write back to someone who has asked you a question

answer ˈɑːn.sə verb взять трубку to pick up the telephone receiver (= part that you hold to your ear) when it rings

antibiotics ˌæn.ti.baɪˈɒt.ɪks noun антибиотики medicine which cures infections by destroying harmful bacteria

app æp noun приложение A computer program designed for a particular purpose, often on a Smartphone.

apple ˈæp.(ə)l noun яблоко a hard, round fruit with a green or red skin
April ˈeɪ.prəl noun апрель the fourth month of the year
Argentina ˌɑː.dʒənˈtiː.nə noun Аргентина a country in South America
Argentinian ˌɑː.dʒənˈtɪn.i.ən adjective аргентинец coming from or relating to Argentina

arm ɑːm noun рука the long part at each side of the human body, ending in a hand

armchair ˈɑːm.tʃeə noun кресло a comfortable chair with sides that support your arms

art ɑːt noun искусство the making of paintings, drawings, etc or the things made

Asian ˈeɪ.ʒən adjective азиатский relating or belonging to Asia

aspirin ˈæs.p(ə)rɪn noun аспирин a common drug used to stop pain and fever
attractive əˈtræk.tɪv adjective привлекательный beautiful or pleasant to look at
August ɔːˈɡəst noun август the eighth month of the year

aunt ɑːnt noun тетя the sister of your mother or father, or the wife of your uncle

Australia ɒsˈtreɪ.li.ə noun Австралия a country on the continent of the same name
австралийский,
Australian ɒsˈtreɪ.liən adjective coming from or relating to Australia
австралиец
autumn ˈɔː.təm noun осень the season of the year between summer and winter, when leaves fall from the trees

award əˈwɔːd noun приз a prize given to someone for something good they have done

away əˈweɪ adverb на расстоянии to a different place

awful ˈɔː.fəl adjective ужасный very bad

baby ˈbeɪ.bi noun грудной ребенок a very young child

back bæk noun спина the part of your body from your shoulders to your bottom

back bæk adverb в ответ as a reply or reaction to something

bad bæd adjective плохой not good or pleasant
bag bæɡ noun пакет a container used for carrying things

bag drop bæɡ drɒp noun багажная зона the part of the airport where you leave your bags

baker's ˈbeɪ.kəz noun булочная a shop where bread and cakes are sold and sometimes made

balcony ˈbæl.kə.ni noun балкон a small area on the outside wall of a high building where you can stand or sit

bald bɔːld adjective лысый with little or no hair

banana bəˈnɑː.nə noun банан a long, white fruit with a yellow skin

bank bæŋk noun банк an organization or place where you can save and borrow money
bar bɑː noun бар a place where alcoholic drinks are sold and drunk

bath bɑːθ noun ванна the container that you fill with water and sit in to wash your body

bathroom ˈbɑːθ.ruːm noun ванная a room with a bath, sink (=bowl for washing), and often a toilet

battery ˈbæt.(ə)ri noun аккумулятор an object that provides electricity for things such as radios, toys, or cars

beach biːtʃ noun пляж an area of sand or rocks next to the sea

beard bɪəd noun борода the hair that grows on a man's chin (=the bottom of his face)

beautiful ˈbjuː.tɪ.fəl adjective красивый very attractive

become bɪˈkʌm verb стать to begin to be something
bed bed noun кровать a piece of furniture that you sleep on

bedroom ˈbed.rʊm /ˈbed.ruːm noun спальня a room used for sleeping in

been biːn / bɪn verb был have been to: to have gone to a place and come back

beer bɪə noun пиво an alcoholic drink made from grain

behind bɪˈhaɪnd preposition за at or to the back of someone or something
better ˈbet.ə adjective поправляться less ill than before

bicycle ˈbaɪ.sɪ.k(ə)l noun велосипед a vehicle with two wheels that you sit on and move by turning the two pedals (=parts you

big bɪɡ adjective большой large in size or amount

bike baɪk noun велик short for bicycle
billion ˈbɪliən noun миллиард the number 1,000,000,000

billionaire ˌbɪl.jəˈneə noun миллиардер a person whose wealth is at least 1 000 000 000 in their country's money
bird bɜːd noun птица an animal that has wings and feathers and is usually able to fly

birth bɜːθ noun рождение the time when a baby is born

birthday ˈbɜːθ.deɪ noun день рождения the day of the year on which someone was born

biscuit ˈbɪs.kɪt noun печенье a thin, flat cake that is dry and usually sweet
black blæk adjective черный being the colour of the sky on a dark night

blog blɒɡ noun блог a record of your thoughts that you put on the Internet for other people to read

blonde blɒnd adjective светлый Blonde hair is yellow.

blue bluː adjective синий being the same colour as the sky when there are no clouds

boarding pass ˈbɔːdɪŋ ˌpɑːs noun посадочный талон a piece of paper you must show to get on an aircraft

boat bəʊt noun лодка a vehicle for travelling on water

book bʊk verb заказать to arrange to use or do something at a time in the future

book bʊk noun книга a set of pages with writing on them fastened together in a cover

bookcase ˈbʊk.keɪs noun книжный шкаф a piece of furniture with shelves for putting books on

bookshop ˈbʊk.ʃɒp noun книжный магазин a shop that sells books

boots buːts noun ботинки strong shoes that cover your foot and part of your leg

bored bɔːd adjective скучающий tired and unhappy because something is not interesting or because you are doing nothing

boring bɔːrɪŋ adjective скучный not interesting or exciting

bottle ˈbɒt.(ə)l noun бутылка a container for liquids, usually made of glass or plastic, with a narrow top

bought bɔːt verb купил past of buy

bowl bəʊl noun миска a round, deep dish used for holding soup and other food

box bɒks noun коробка a square or rectangular container

Brazil brəˈzɪl noun Бразилия a country in South America
Brazilian brəˈzɪl.i.ən adjective бразильский, бразилец coming from or relating to Brazil

bread bred noun хлеб a basic food made by mixing and baking flour and water

breakfast ˈbrek.fəst noun завтрак the food you eat in the morning after you wake up

bridge brɪdʒ noun мост a structure that is built over a river or road so that people can go across it

bright braɪt adjective яркий full of light or shining strongly

British ˈbrɪt.ɪʃ adjective британский, британец relating to Great Britain or the United Kingdom

brother ˈbrʌð.ə noun брат a boy or man who has the same parents as you

brown braʊn adjective каштановый being the same colour as chocolate

build bɪld verb строить to make something by putting materials and parts together

builder ˈbɪl.də noun строитель someone who makes or repairs buildings as a job

building bɪldɪŋ noun здание a structure with walls and a roof, such as a house or school

built bɪlt verb построил past of build

burger ˈbɜː.ɡə noun гамбургер meat in a round, flat shape, that you eat between bread

bus bʌs noun автобус a large vehicle that carries passengers by road, usually along a fixed route

business card ˈbɪz.nɪs ˌkɑːd noun визитная карточка a small card that has your name, company name, and the job you do printed on it

busy ˈbɪz.i adjective оживленный full of activity or people

butcher's ˈbʊtʃ.əz noun мясной магазин a shop that prepares and sells meat

buy baɪ verb покупать to get something by giving money for it

by baɪ preposition у near or next to

cable car ˈkeɪ.b(ə)l ˌkɑː noun вагон канатной дороги a vehicle that hangs from thick cables and carries people up hills and mountains

café ˈkæf.eɪ noun кафе a small restaurant where you can buy drinks and small meals

cake keɪk noun пирожное a sweet food made from flour, butter, sugar, and eggs mixed together and cooked

calorie ˈkæl.ə.ri noun калория a unit for measuring the amount of energy food provides

camel ˈkæm.əl noun верблюд a large animal that lives in hot, dry places and has one or two humps (=raised parts on its

camera ˈkæm.rə noun фотоаппарат a piece of equipment used to take photographs

camping kæmpɪŋ noun жить в палатках when you stay in a tent for a holiday
cap kæp noun кепка a hat with a flat part at the front

car kɑː noun машина a vehicle with an engine, four wheels, and seats for a few people

careful ˈkeə.fəl adjective тщательный giving a lot of attention to what you are doing so that you do not have an accident or make

carefully ˈkeə.fə.li adverb тщательно to do something with a lot of attention so that you do not have an accident or make a mist

carpet ˈkɑː.pɪt noun ковер thick material for covering floors, often made of wool

carry ˈkær.i verb нести to hold something or someone with your hands or on your back and take them somewher

castle ˈkɑː.s(ə)l noun замок a large, strong building that was built in the past to protect the people inside from being a

cat kæt noun кошка a small animal with fur, four legs and a tail that is kept as a pet

cats kæts noun кошки small animals with fur, four legs and a tail that are kept as a pet
проигрыватель компакт-
CD player ˌsiːˈdiː ˌpleɪ.ə noun a machine that is used for playing music CDs
дисков
cell sel noun камера a small room where a prisoner is kept

century ˈsen.tʃə.ri noun столетие a period of 100 years

cereal ˈsɪə.ri.əl noun злак a food that is made from grain and eaten with milk, especially in the morning

chair tʃeə noun стул a seat for one person, with a back and usually four legs

channel ˈtʃæn.əl noun канал a number on a television that you choose in order to watch a programme

charge tʃɑːdʒ verb заряжать to put electricity into something

chat tʃæt verb болтать to talk with someone in a friendly way

cheap tʃiːp adjective дешевый not expensive, or costing less than usual

check-in ˈtʃek.ɪn noun регистратура the place at an airport where you go to say that you have arrived for your flight, or the act

cheese tʃiːz noun сыр a yellow or white solid food made from milk

cheeseburger ˈtʃiːzˌbɜː.ɡə noun гамбургер с сыром a hamburger with a slice of melted cheese on it

chemist’s ˈkem.ɪsts noun аптека a shop where drugs are prepared and sold

cheque tʃek noun чек a piece of paper printed by a bank that you use to pay for things

chicken ˈtʃɪk.ɪn noun курица the meat of a chicken

chicken ˈtʃɪk.ɪn noun курица a bird kept on a farm for its meat and eggs

children ˈtʃɪl.drən noun дети young people who are not yet adults

chilli ˈtʃɪl.i noun чили a small, thin, red or green vegetable that tastes very hot

China ˈtʃaɪ.nə noun Китай a country in Asia

Chinese ˌtʃaɪˈniːz adjective китайский, китаец coming from or relating to China

chips tʃɪps noun чипсы long, thin pieces of potato that are cooked in oil
chocolate ˈtʃɒk.əl.ət noun шоколад a sweet, brown food that is usually sold in a block

choose tʃuːz verb выбирать to decide which thing you want

cigarette ˌsɪɡ.əˈret noun сигарета a thin tube of paper filled with tobacco, that people smoke

cinema ˈsɪn.ə.mə noun кинотеатр a building where you go to watch films

city ˈsɪt.i noun большой город a large town

classes klɑːsɪz noun занятия a period of time in which students are taught something

classroom ˈklɑːs.ruːm noun класс a room in a school where students have lessons

clean kliːn verb чистый not dirty

clean kliːn adjective чистить to remove the dirt from something

cleaner ˈkliː.nə noun уборщик someone whose job is to clean houses, offices, and other places

clothes kləʊðz noun одежда things such as shirts and trousers that you wear on your body

cloud klaʊd noun облако one of the white or grey things in the sky that are made of small water drops

cloudy ˈklaʊ.di adjective облачный with many clouds in the sky

clubbing klʌbɪŋ noun отдых в клубе when you go to clubs where there is music and dancing

coach kəʊtʃ noun междугородный автобус a comfortable bus used to take groups of people on long journeys

coast kəʊst noun побережье the land next to the sea

coat kəʊt noun пальто a piece of clothing that you wear over your other clothes when you are outside

coffee ˈkɒf.i noun кофе a hot drink made from dark beans which are made into a powder, or a cup of this drink

coffee table ˈkɒf.i ˌteɪ.bəl noun журнальный столик a low table in a room where people sit

cold kəʊld adjective холодный having a low temperature

cold kəʊld noun простуда a common illness which makes your nose produce liquid
college ˈkɒl.ɪdʒ noun колледж a place where students are educated after they have stopped going to school

colour ˈkʌl.ə noun цвет using or showing all the colours, not only black and white

comfortable ˈkʌmf.tə.bəl adjective комфортный making you feel relaxed and free from pain

company ˈkʌm.pə.ni noun компания an organization which sells things or services

competition ˌkɒm.pəˈtɪʃ.ən noun соревнование an event in which people try to win something by being the best, fastest, etc

computer kəmˈpjuː.tə noun компьютер an electronic machine that can store and arrange large amounts of information

computer
kəmˈpjuː.tə ˌsaɪ.ənts noun информатика the study of computers and how they can be used
science

concert ˈkən.sɜːt noun концерт a performance of music and singing

conference ˈkɒn.fər.əns noun конференция a large meeting, often lasting a few days, where people talk about a subject

Congratulations! kən.ˌɡræ.tʃʊ.ˈleɪ.ʃənz exclamation Поздравляю! something that you say when you want to congratulate someone

contract ˈkən.trækt noun контракт a legal agreement between two people or organizations

cook kʊk noun повар someone who prepares food for people to eat

cooker ˈkʊk.ə noun плита a piece of equipment used to cook food

cooking ˈkʊ.kɪŋ noun готовка, готовить preparing food for people to eat

coral reef ˈkɒr.əl riːf noun коралловый риф an area of coral, the top of which can sometimes be seen just above the sea

cost kɒst verb стоить If something costs a particular amount of money, you have to pay that in order to buy or d
cough kɒf noun кашель when you make air come out of your throat with a short sound

country ˈkʌn.tri noun страна an area of land that has its own government, army, etc

countryside ˈkʌn.trɪ.saɪd noun сельская местность land that is not in towns or cities and has farms, fields, etc

couple ˈkʌp.(ə)l noun пара two

couple ˈkʌp.(ə)l noun пара, чета two people who are married or having a romantic relationship

course kɔːs noun курс a set of lessons about a particular subject

cousin ˈkʌz.ən noun племянник, племянница the child of your aunt or uncle

cow kaʊ noun корова a large female farm animal kept for milk or meat

crash kræʃ noun столкновение an accident in which a vehicle hits something

cream kriːm noun сливки a thick, white liquid that is taken from milk

credit card ˈkred.ɪt ˌkɑːd noun кредитная карточка a small plastic card that allows you to buy something and pay for it later

croissant ˈkwæs.ɒ noun круассан a soft, curved piece of bread, eaten for breakfast

crowded kraʊdɪd adjective многолюдный very full of people

cupboard ˈkʌb.əd noun буфет a piece of furniture with a door on the front and shelves inside, used for keeping things

curtains ˈkɜː.tənz noun шторы material which hangs down to cover a window, stage, etc

customer ˈkʌs.tə.mə noun клиент a person or organization that buys things or services from a shop or business

cycle ˈsaɪ.k(ə)l verb ехать на велосипеде to ride a bicycle

cycling ˈsaɪ.klɪŋ noun езда на велосипеде the activity of riding a bicycle

damage ˈdæm.ɪdʒ noun ущерб harm or injury

dance dɑːns noun танец when you move your feet and body to music
dancing dɑːnsɪŋ noun танцевать when you move your feet and body to music
dangerous ˈdeɪn.dʒə.rəs adjective опасный If someone or something is dangerous, they could harm you.

dark dɑːk adjective темный nearer to black than white in colour

daughter ˈdɔː.tə noun дочь your female child

day deɪ noun сутки a period of 24 hours

December dɪˈsem.bə noun декабрь the twelfth month of the year

decide dɪˈsaɪd verb решить to choose something after thinking about the possibilities

degree dɪˈɡriː noun градус a unit for measuring temperatures or angles, shown by the symbol ° written after a numbe

degree dɪˈɡriː noun степень a qualification given for completing a university course

delayed dɪˈleɪd adjective задержанный late

dentist ˈden.tɪst noun дантист someone who looks at and repairs teeth
department
dɪˈpɑːt.mənt stɔː noun универмаг a large shop which sells different types of things
store

depressed dɪˈprest adjective подавленный very sad, often for a long time

desert ˈdez.ət noun пустыня a large, hot, dry area of land with very few plants

designer dɪˈzaɪ.nə noun дизайнер someone who draws and plans how something will be made

designer clothes dɪˈzaɪ.nə kləʊðz noun дизайнерская одежда clothes with the name of a famous designer.

desk desk noun письменный стол a table that you sit at to write or work

dessert dɪˈzɜːt noun десерт sweet food that is eaten after the main part of a meal

diary ˈdaɪə.ri noun ежедневник a book in which you write things that you must remember to do
dictionary ˈdɪk.ʃən.ər.i noun словарь a book that contains a list of words in alphabetical order with their meanings explained or

die daɪ verb умереть to stop living

different ˈdɪf.ər.ənt adjective другой used to talk about separate things or people of the same type

difficult ˈdɪf.ɪ.kəlt adjective трудный not easy to do or understand

dinner ˈdɪn.ə noun ужин the main meal of the day that people usually eat in the evening

director dɪˈrek.tə noun режиссер someone who tells the actors in a film or play what to do

dirty ˈdɜː.ti adjective грязный not clean

diving ˈdaɪ.vɪŋ noun подводное плавание the activity or sport of swimming under water, usually using special breathing equipment

divorced dɪˈvɔːst adjective разведенный married before but not married now

do duː / də verb делать to perform an action or job

doctor ˈdɒk.tə noun врач a person whose job is to treat people who are ill or hurt

door dɔː noun дверь the part of a building or room that you open or close to get inside it or out of it

double ˈdʌb.(ə)l adjective двойной made to be used by two people

download ˈdaʊn.ləʊd verb загружать to copy computer programs or information electronically, usually from a large computer t

dream driːm noun сон a series of events and images in your mind while you are sleeping

dress dres noun платье a piece of clothing for women which covers the top of the body and hangs down over the l

drink drɪŋk noun спиртной напиток alcohol, or an alcoholic drink

drive draɪv verb вести машину to travel somewhere in a car, or to take someone somewhere in a car
DVD ˌdiː.viːˈdiː noun DVD {дивиди} a small disc for storing music, films and information

DVD player ˌdiː.viːˈdiː ˌple.ɪə noun проигрыватель DVD a machine that is used for playing DVDs

early ˈɜː.li adjective ранний near the beginning of a period of time, process, etc

easily ˈiː.zɪ.li adverb легко with no difficulty

easy ˈiː.zi adjective легкий not difficult

eat out iːt aʊt phrasal verb есть вне дома to eat at a restaurant

egg eɡ noun яйцо an oval object made by a female chicken, that you eat as food

Egypt ˈiː.dʒɪpt noun Египет a country in Africa

Egyptian iˈdʒɪp.ʃən adjective египетский, египтянин coming from or relating to Egypt.
eight eɪt number восемь the number 8
eighteen ˌeɪˈtiːn number восемнадцать the number 18

elephant ˈel.ɪ.fənt noun слон a very large, grey animal with big ears and a very long nose

eleven ɪˈlev.ən number одиннадцать the number 11

email ˈiː.meɪl noun электронная почта a way of sending messages electronically, from one computer to another

empty ˈemp.ti adjective пустой with nothing or no one inside

engineer ˌen.dʒɪˈnɪə noun инженер someone whose job is to design, build, or repair machines, engines, roads, bridges, etc

English ˈɪŋ.ɡlɪʃ noun английский the language that is spoken in the UK, the US, and in many other countries

enjoy ɪnˈdʒɔɪ verb нравиться If you enjoy something, you like doing it

enter ˈen.tə verb участвовать to do an exam or competition

envelope ˈen.və.ləʊp noun конверт a flat paper container for a letter

escalator ˈes.kə.leɪ.tə noun эскалатор moving stairs that take people from one level of a building to another

evening ˈiː.vnɪŋ noun вечер the part of the day between the afternoon and the night
every ˈev.ri determiner каждый each one of a group of people or things

exam ɪɡˈzæm noun экзамен an official test of how much you know about something, or how well you can do somethin

excellent ˈek.səl.ənt adjective отличный very good, or of a very high quality

excited ɪkˈsaɪ.tɪd adjective взволнованный feeling very happy and interested

exercise ˈek.sə.saɪz noun упражнения activity that you do with your body to make your body strong

expensive ɪkˈspen.sɪv adjective дорогой costing a lot of money

explain ɪkˈspleɪn verb объяснять to make something clear or easy to understand by giving reasons for it

eye aɪ noun глаз one of the two organs in your face, which you use to see with

fail feɪl verb провалить to not pass a test or an exam

fair feə adjective светлый having pale skin or a light colour of hair

false teeth ˈfɔːls ˈtiːθ noun искусственные зубы teeth that are not real, but are made to look or seem real

family ˈfæm.ə.li noun семья a group of people who are related to each other, especially parents and children

famous ˈfeɪ.məs adjective знаменитый known by many people

fantastic fænˈtæs.tɪk adjective фантастический very good

farm fɑːm noun ферма an area of land with fields and buildings that is used for growing crops and keeping anima

fashion ˈfæʃ.ən noun мода the most popular style of clothes and appearance at a particular time

fast fɑːst adjective быстрый quick

fast fɑːst adverb быстро quickly

fast food ˌfɑːst ˈfuːd noun еда в закусочной hot food that is served very quickly in a restaurant because it is already made

fat fæt adjective толстый Someone who is fat weighs too much.

father ˈfɑː.ðə noun отец the man that a woman is married to

favourite ˈfeɪ.vər.ət adjective любимый Your favourite person or thing is the one that you like best.

February ˈfeb.ru.ə.ri noun февраль the second month of the year

feel fiːl verb чувствовать себя to have an emotion or a physical feeling

ferry ˈfer.i noun паром a boat that regularly carries people and vehicles across an area of water

fifteen ˌfɪfˈtiːn number пятнадцать the number 15

film fɪlm noun фильм a story shown at the cinema or on television

find faɪnd verb находить to discover something or someone that you have been looking for

finish ˈfɪn.ɪʃ verb закончить to complete something

first ˈfɜːst adjective первый coming before all others

fish fɪʃ noun рыба an animal that lives only in water, swims, and can be eaten as food

fit fɪt adjective в хорошей форме healthy, especially because you exercise a lot
хорошее физическое
fitness ˈfɪt.nəs noun the condition of being physically strong and healthy
состояние
five faɪv number пять the number 5

flat flæt noun квартира a set of rooms to live in, with all the rooms on one floor

flight flaɪt noun полет a journey in an aircraft

flight number ˈflaɪt ˌnʌm.bə noun номер рейса

floor flɔː noun пол a surface that you walk on inside a building

fluent ˈfluː.ənt adjective беглый able to use a language naturally without stopping or making mistakes

fly flaɪ verb летать to travel through the air in an aircraft

fog fɒɡ noun туман thick cloud close to the ground or sea that makes it difficult to see

foggy ˈfɒɡ.i adjective туманный with fog

food fuːd noun еда something that people and animals eat to keep them alive

foot fʊt noun пешком If you go somewhere on foot, you walk there.

football ˈfʊt.bɔːl noun футбол a game in which two teams of players kick a round ball and try to score goals
forest ˈfɒr.ɪst noun лес a large area of trees growing closely together

four fɔː number четыре the number 4

fourteen ˌfɔːˈtiːn number четырнадцать the number 14
France frɑːnts noun Франция a country in Europe
French frentʃ adjective французский, француз coming from or relating to France

Friday ˈfraɪ.deɪ noun пятница the day of the week after Thursday and before Saturday

fridge frɪdʒ noun холодильник a large cupboard that uses electricity to keep food cold

friend frend noun друг someone who you know well and like

friendly ˈfrend.li adjective дружелюбный behaving in a pleasant, kind way towards someone

fruit fruːt noun фрукты things such as apples or oranges that grow on a tree or a bush, contain seeds, and can be e

fun fʌn noun веселиться enjoyment or pleasure, or something that gives you enjoyment or pleasure

funny ˈfʌn.i adjective веселый making you smile or laugh

furniture ˈfɜː.nɪ.tʃə noun мебель things such as chairs, tables, and beds that you put into a room or building

gate ɡeɪt noun шлюз the part of an airport where you get on or off an aeroplane

generous ˈdʒen.ər.əs adjective щедрый often giving people money or presents

German ˈdʒɜː.mən adjective немецкий, немец coming from or relating to Germany

Germany ˈdʒɜː.mə.ni noun Германия a country in Europe
get ɡet verb получить to obtain or buy something
get ɡet verb добраться to arrive somewhere
get ɡet verb получить to receive something

get fit ɡet fɪt verb поддерживать форму to become healthy, especially because you exercise regularly
get on (sth) ɡet ɒn phrasal verb сесть на to go onto a bus, train, aircraft, or boat

get up ˈɡet ʌp phrasal verb вставать to wake up and get out of bed, or to make someone do this

glamorous ˈɡlæm.ər.əs adjective чарующий attractive in an exciting and special way

glass ɡlɑːs noun стакан a container made of glass that is used for drinking

go ɡəʊ verb идти, ехать to move or travel somewhere

go out ɡəʊ aʊt phrasal verb выйти прогуляться to leave a place in order to go somewhere else
gone ɡɒn verb ушел past participle of go
good ɡʊd adjective хороший enjoyable or nice

good-looking ˌɡʊdˈlʊk.ɪŋ adjective красивый attractive

gorilla ɡəˈrɪl.ə noun горилла a big, black, hairy animal, like a large monkey

Global Positioning System: a system of computers and satellites (=equipment that is sent
GPS ˌdʒiː.piːˈes noun GPS {джипиэс}
together to tell a user where they are

grandchildren ˈɡrændˌtʃɪl.drən noun внуки the children of your son or daughter

granddaughter ˈɡrændˌdɔː.tə noun внучка the daughter of your son or daughter

grandfather ˈɡrændˌfɑː.ðə noun дедушка the father of your mother or father

grandmother ˈɡrændˌmʌð.ə noun бабушка the mother of your mother or father

grandparent ˈɡrændˌpeə.rənt noun бабка / дед the parent of your mother or father

grandson ˈɡrænd.sʌn noun внук the son of your son or daughter

great ɡreɪt adjective великолепный very good
green ɡriːn adjective зеленый being the same colour as grass
grey ɡreɪ adjective серый being a colour that is a mixture of black and white

guide book ˈɡaɪd.bʊk noun путеводитель a book that gives visitors information about a particular place

guided ɡaɪdɪd adjective с экскурсоводом with the help of a guide (=someone whose job is to show interesting places to visitors, or t

gym dʒɪm noun спортивный зал a building with equipment for doing exercises

had hæd / həd verb имел past of have

hair heə noun волосы the thin, thread-like parts that grow on the head and body of people and animals

haircut ˈheə.kʌt noun стрижка when someone cuts your hair

hand luggage ˈhænd ˌlʌɡ.ɪdʒ noun ручной багаж small bags that you can carry onto an aircraft with you when you travel

happiness ˈhæpɪ.nəs noun счастье the feeling of being happy

happy ˈhæp.i adjective счастливый pleased and in a good mood, especially because something good has happened

Happy
ˈhæp.i ˌæn.ɪˈvɜː.sər.i exclamation С годовщиной! something friendly you say to someone on the date they got married in a previous year
anniversary!

Happy birthday! ˈhæp.i ˈbɜːθ.deɪ exclamation С Днем Рождения! something friendly you say to someone on their birthday

Happy New
ˈhæp.i ˌnjuː ˈjɪə exclamation С Новым Годом! something friendly you say to someone on the first day of the year
Year!
hard hɑːd adverb много with a lot of effort

hardly ever ˈhɑːd.li ˈev.ə phrase почти никогда almost never

hard-working ˌhɑːdˈwɜː.kɪŋ adjective трудолюбивый doing a job seriously and with a lot of effort

hat hæt noun шапка something that you wear to cover your head

hate heɪt verb ненавидеть to dislike someone or something very much

have hæv /həv verb есть, пить to eat or drink something

have hæv /həv verb иметь used with nouns to say that someone experiences something

have hæv /həv verb болеть If you have a particular illness, you are suffering from it.

headache ˈhed.eɪk noun головная боль pain inside your head

healthy ˈhel.θi adjective здоровый not ill

heavy ˈhev.i adjective тяжелый Heavy objects weigh a lot.

helicopter ˈhel.ɪ.kɒp.tə noun вертолет an aeroplane which flies using long, thin parts on top of it that turn round and round very

hero ˈhɪə.rəʊ noun герой a very brave man that a lot of people admire

hill hɪl noun холм a high area of land that is smaller than a mountain

holiday ˈhɒl.ə.deɪ noun выходной a time when you do not have to go to work or school

home həʊm noun дом, домашний the place where you live

home həʊm adjective дома the place where you live

home number həʊm ˈnʌm.bə noun номер дома the telephone number of the place where you live

homework ˈhəʊm.wɜːk noun домашняя работа work which teachers give students to do at home

horse hɔːs noun конь a large animal with four legs, which people ride or use to pull heavy things

hospital ˈhɒs.pɪ.təl noun больница a place where ill or injured people go to be treated by doctors and nurses

hot hɒt adjective горячий very warm

hotel həʊˈtel noun гостиница a place where you pay to stay when you are away from home
hour aʊə noun час a period of time equal to 60 minutes

house haʊs noun дом a building where people live, usually one family or group

housewife ˈhaʊs.waɪf noun домашняя хозяйка a woman who stays at home to cook, clean, and take care of her family

housework ˈhaʊs.wɜːk noun работа по дому the work that you do to keep your house clean

hundred ˈhʌn.drəd number сто the number 100

hurt hɜːt verb болеть to feel pain in a part of your body

husband ˈhʌz.bənd noun муж the man you are married to

ice cream ˌaɪsˈkriːm noun мороженое a sweet, cold food made from frozen milk

ID card ˌaɪˈdiːˌkɑːd/ noun удостоверение личности an identity card

ill ɪl adjective больной not feeling well, or suffering from a disease

illness ˈɪl.nəs noun болезнь a disease

important ɪmˈpɔː.tənt adjective важный valuable, useful, or necessary

in ɪn preposition в inside a container or place

in front of ɪn ˈfrʌnt əv phrase перед close to the front part of something

instrument ˈɪn.strə.mənt noun инструмент an object that is used for playing music, for example a piano

interesting ˈɪn.trəstɪŋ adjective интересный Something that is interesting keeps your attention because it is unusual or exciting.

internet ˈɪn.tə.net noun интернет a system that connects computers around the world so you can share information with oth

island ˈaɪ.lənd noun остров an area of land that has water around it

Italian ɪˈtæl.i.ən / ɪˈtæl.jən adjective итальянский, итальянец coming from or relating to Italy
Italy ˈɪt.əl.i noun Италия a country in Europe
jacket ˈdʒæk.ɪt noun куртка a short coat
jam dʒæm noun джем a sweet food made from fruit that you put on bread

January ˈdʒæn.ju.ər.i noun январь the first month of the year

Japan dʒəˈpæn noun Япония a country consisting of a group of islands near the east coast of Asia

Japanese ˌdʒæp.əˈniːz adjective японский, японец coming from or relating to Japan

jazz dʒæz noun джаз music with a strong beat that people often play without looking at written music

jeans dʒiːnz noun джинсы trousers made from denim (=a strong, usually blue, material)

job dʒɒb noun работа the work that you do in order to get money

journey ˈdʒɜː.ni noun дорога when you travel from one place to another

juice dʒuːs noun сок the liquid that comes from fruit or vegetables
July dʒʊˈlaɪ noun июль the seventh month of the year

jumper ˈdʒʌm.pə noun джемпер a warm piece of clothing which covers the top of your body and is pulled on over your hea

June dʒuːn noun июнь the sixth month of the year

keys kiːz noun ключи pieces of metal cut into a shape and used for locking things such as doors, or for starting a

kids kɪdz noun дети children or young people

kilos ˈkiː.ləʊz noun килограмм short for kilograms

kind kaɪnd adjective добрый Kind people do things to help others and show that they care about them.

kiosk ˈkiː.ɒsk noun киоск a small building with a window where things like tickets or newspapers are sold

kitchen ˈkɪtʃ.ɪn noun кухня a room used to prepare and cook food in

lake leɪk noun озеро a large area of water which has land all around it

lamp læmp noun лампа an object that makes light

language ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪdʒ noun язык the words used by the people of a country
laptop ˈlæp.tɒp noun ноутбук a small computer that you can carry around with you

last lɑːst adjective последний the most recent

late leɪt adjective поздний after the usual time or the time that was arranged

launch lɔːnʃ verb запускать If a company launches a product or service, it makes it available for the first time.

lawyer ˈlɔɪ.ə noun юрист someone whose job is to explain the law to people and give advice

lazy ˈleɪ.zi adjective ленивый Someone who is lazy does not like working.

leave liːv verb уходить to go away from a place

left left adverb налево on or towards the side of your body where your heart is

left left noun слева the left side

leg leɡ noun нога one of the parts of the body that is used for walking

less les adverb меньше not as much

letter ˈlet.ə noun письмо some writing that you send to someone, usually by post

lift lɪft noun лифт a machine that carries people up and down in tall buildings

light laɪt adjective светлый Light colours are pale.

like laɪk verb нравиться to enjoy something or think that someone or something is nice

lion ˈlaɪ.ən noun лев a large, wild animal of the cat family, with light brown fur

listen to ˈlɪs.ən tuː verb слушать to give attention to someone or something in order to hear them

litre ˈliː.tə noun литр a unit for measuring liquid

live laɪv verb жить to have your home somewhere

live TV laɪv ˌtiːˈviː noun прямой телеэфир live TV is seen as it happens.

living room ˈlɪv.ɪŋ ˌruːm noun гостиная the room in a house where people sit to relax and watch television

long lɒŋ adjective длинный having a large distance from one end to the other

lose luːz verb сбрасывать to have less of something than you had before
lose luːz verb потерять to not be able to find someone or something

lottery ˈlɒt.ə.ri noun лотерея a competition in which people buy tickets with numbers on them and then win money if t

love lʌv verb любить to like something very much

love lʌv verb любить to like something very much

lucky ˈlʌk.i adjective удачливый having good things happen to you
lunch lʌntʃ noun обед the food that you eat in the middle of the day

magazines ˌmæɡ.əˈziːnz noun журналы thin books published every week or month, that have shiny, colourful pages with articles a

make meɪk verb делать to create something

manager ˈmæn.ɪ.dʒə noun руководитель someone in control of an office, shop, team, etc

map mæp noun карта a picture that shows where countries, towns, roads, etc are

March mɑːtʃ noun март the third month of the year

market ˈmɑː.kɪt noun рынок a place where people go to buy or sell things, often outside

married ˈmæ.rid adjective женатый A married man or woman has a wife or husband.

May meɪ noun май the fifth month of the year

mayonnaise ˌmeɪ.əˈneɪz noun майонез a thick, cold, white sauce that is made from eggs and oil

meat miːt noun мясо the soft parts of animals, used as food
mechanic məˈkæn.ɪk noun механик someone whose job is to repair machines

medicine ˈme.dɪ.sən noun лекарство something that you drink or eat when you are ill, to stop you being ill
meet miːt verb встретить to see and speak to someone for the first time

meeting ˈmiː.t̬ɪŋ noun совещание when people come together for a reason, usually to talk about something

member ˈmem.bə noun член a person who belongs to a group or an organization

message ˈmes.ɪdʒ noun сообщение a piece of written or spoken information which one person gives to another

met met verb встретил past of meet

мексиканский,
Mexican ˈmek.sɪ.kən adjective coming from or relating to Mexico.
мексиканец
Mexico ˈmek.sɪ.kəʊ noun Мексика a country in North America
middle ˈmɪd.(ə)l adjective средний in a central position
middle-aged ˌmɪd.əlˈeɪdʒd adjective средних лет in the middle of your life before you are old

mile maɪl noun миля a unit for measuring distance, equal to 1609 metres or 1760 yards

milk mɪlk noun молоко a white liquid that babies and baby animals drink that comes from their mothers' bodies

million ˈmɪl.jən noun миллион the number 1,o00,000

mineral water ˈmɪn.ər.əl ˌwɔː.tə noun минеральная вода water which is taken from the ground

minute ˈmɪnɪt noun минута a period of time equal to 60 seconds

mirror ˈmɪr.ə noun зеркало a piece of special glass in which you can see yourself

missing ˈmɪs.ɪŋ adjective потеряться lost, not in the usual place

mixed mɪkst adjective смешанный made of a combination of different people or things

mobile ˈməʊ.baɪl noun мобильный a mobile phone

mobile phone ˈməʊ.baɪl ˈfəʊn noun мобильный телефон a telephone that you can carry everywhere with you

Monday ˈmʌn.deɪ noun понедельник the day of the week after Sunday and before Tuesday

money ˈmʌ.ni noun деньги the coins or pieces of paper that are used for buying things
monkey ˈmʌŋ.ki noun обезьяна a hairy animal with a long tail that lives in hot countries and climbs trees

month mʌntθ noun месяц one of the twelve periods of time that a year is divided into

morning ˈmɔː.nɪŋ noun утро the first half of the day, from the time when the sun rises until the middle of the day

mosque mɒsk noun мечеть a building where Muslims say their prayers

mother ˈmʌð.ə noun мать your female parent

motorbike ˈməʊ.tə.baɪk noun мотоцикл a vehicle with two wheels and an engine

mountain ˈmaʊn.tɪn noun гора a very high hill

mouse maʊs noun мышь a small animal with fur and a long, thin tail

moustache məˈstɑːʃ noun усы a line of hair that some men grow above their mouths

move muːv verb переехать If a person or an organization moves, they go to a different place to live or work.

move muːv verb переехать move house: to leave your home in order to live in a new one

MP3 player ˌem.piːˈθriː ˌpleɪə noun МР3-плеер a piece of electronic equipment or a computer program for playing music that has been st

museum mjuːˈziː.əm noun музей a building where you can look at important objects connected with art, history, or science

music ˈmjuː.zɪk noun музыка a pattern of sounds that is made by playing instruments or singing, or a recording of this

musical ˈmjuː.zɪ.kəl adjective музыкальный relating to music

musician mjuːˈzɪʃ.ən noun музыкант someone who plays a musical instrument, often as a job

name neɪm noun имя the word or group of words that is used to refer to a person, thing, or place
nationality ˌnæʃ.ənˈæl.ə.ti noun гражданство If you have American/British/Swiss, etc nationality, you are legally a member of that coun

need niːd verb нужен If you need something, you must have it, and if you need to do something, you must do it.

never ˈnev.ə adverb никогда not ever, not one time

new njuː adjective новый different from before
New Year’s Eve ˌnjuːˌjɪəzˈiːv noun канун Нового года 31 December, the last day of the year

newsagent’s ˈnjuːzˌeɪ.dʒənts noun газетный киоск a shop that sells newspapers, magazines, and things like sweets and cigarettes

newspaper ˈnjuːsˌpeɪ.pə noun газета large, folded sheets of paper which are printed with the news and sold every day or every

next to nekst tuː preposition рядом с very close to something or someone, with nothing in between

nice naɪs adjective хороший pleasant

night naɪt noun ночь the time in every 24 hours when it is dark and people sleep

nine naɪn number девять the number 9

nineteen ˌnaɪnˈtiːn number девятнадцать the number 19

noisy ˈnɔɪ.zi adjective шумный Noisy people or things make a lot of noise.

notes nəʊts noun заметки words that you write down to help you remember something

nought nɔːt noun ноль the number 0

November nəʊˈvem.bə noun ноябрь the eleventh month of the year

number ˈnʌm.bə noun номер a group of numbers that represents something

observatory əbˈzɜː.və.tri noun обсерватория a building that is used by scientists to look at stars and planets

October ɒkˈtəʊ.bə noun октябрь the tenth month of the year

off ɒf adverb с away from a place or position

often ˈɒf.ən / ˈɒft.ən adverb часто many times or regularly

old əʊld adjective старый having been used or owned for a long time
old əʊld adjective старый having lived or existed for a long time

olives ˈɒl.ɪvz noun оливки small green or black fruit with a bitter taste that is eaten or used to produce oil

on ɒn preposition на in a particular place

on ɒn preposition на on a surface of something

on time ɒn taɪm phrase вовремя not early or late

once wʌns adverb один раз one time
one wʌn pronoun один the number 1

online ˌɒnˈlaɪn adjective онлайн connected to a system of computers, especially the Internet

opposite ˈɒp.ə.zɪt preposition напротив in a position facing something or someone but on the other side

or ɔː / ə conjunction или used between possibilities, or before the last of many possibilities

orange ˈɒr.ɪndʒ noun апельсин a round, sweet fruit with a thick skin and a centre that has many parts

orange ˈɒr.ɪndʒ adjective оранжевый being a colour that is a mixture of red and yellow

Oscar ˈɒs.kə noun Оскар one of several prizes given to actors and people who make films every year in Hollywood i

outgoing ˌaʊtˈɡəʊ.ɪŋ adjective общительный Someone who is outgoing is friendly, talks a lot, and enjoys meeting people.

over ˈəʊ.və adverb через from one side of something to the other side

overweight ˌəʊ.vəˈweɪt adjective грузный fat

pack pæk verb складывать to put your things into bags or boxes when you are going on holiday or leaving the place w

painkiller ˈpeɪnˌkɪl.ə noun болеутоляющее a drug which stops pain

parent ˈpeə.rənt noun родитель your mother or father

park pɑːk noun парк a large area of grass, often in a town, where people can walk and enjoy themselves
party ˈpɑː.ti noun вечеринка when people come together to enjoy themselves by talking, eating, drinking, and dancing

pass pɑːs verb сдать to succeed at a test or an exam

passenger ˈpæs.ən.dʒə noun пассажир someone who is travelling in a car, aeroplane, etc, but not controlling the car, aeroplane, e

passport ˈpɑːs.pɔːt noun паспорт a small book with your photograph in that you need to enter a country

past pɑːst adverb за further than

pen pen noun ручка a long, thin object that you use to write or draw in ink

pencil ˈpen.səl noun карандаш a long, thin wooden object with a black or coloured point that you write or draw with

person ˈpɜː.sən noun человек a human being

pet pet noun домашнее животное an animal that someone keeps in their home

phone fəʊn noun телефон a piece of equipment that is used to talk to someone who is in another place

phone fəʊn verb позвонить to speak to someone by telephone

photos ˈfəʊ.təʊz noun фотографии pictures produced with a camera

physics ˈfɪz.ɪks noun физика the scientific study of natural forces, such as energy, heat, light, etc

picnic ˈpɪk.nɪk noun пикник food that you take from your home to eat outside

pie paɪ noun пирог a type of food made with meat, vegetables, or fruit which is covered in pastry and baked

pink pɪŋk adjective розовый being a pale red colour

pizza ˈpiːt.sə noun пицца a flat, round piece of bread covered with tomato, cheese, etc and cooked in an oven

place pleɪs noun дом someone's home

plan plæn noun план a drawing that shows how something appears from above

plane pleɪn noun самолет a vehicle that flies and has an engine and wings
plant plɑːnt noun растение a living thing that grows in the soil or water and has leaves and roots

play pleɪ verb играть When you play a sport or game, you do it.
play pleɪ verb играть to make music with a musical instrument

point pɔɪnt noun точка the mark (.) that is used to separate the two parts of a decimal

Poland ˈpəʊ.lənd noun Польша a country in Europe

police officer pəˈliːs ˈɒf.ɪ.sə noun полицейский someone who is a member of the police
Polish ˈpəʊ.lɪʃ adjective польский, поляк coming from or relating to Poland.

poor pɔː adjective бедный having little money

popular ˈpɒp.jə.lə adjective популярный liked by many people

post office ˈpəʊst ˌɒf.ɪs noun почта a place where you can buy stamps and send letters and parcels

postcard ˈpəʊst.kɑːd noun открытка a card with a picture on one side that you send without an envelope

postcode ˈpəʊst.kəʊd noun почтовый индекс a group of letters and numbers that comes at the end of someone's address in the UK

poster ˈpəʊ.stə noun плакат a large, printed picture or notice that you put on a wall

press pres verb нажимать to push something firmly

prince prɪns noun принц the son of a king or queen, or one of their close male relatives

princess prɪnˈses noun принцесса the daughter of a king or queen, or one of their close female relatives

prison ˈprɪz.ən noun тюрьма a place where criminals are kept as a punishment

prize praɪz noun приз something valuable that is given to someone who wins a competition
pub pʌb noun паб a place where you can get drinks such as beer and usually food

public общественный
ˌpʌb.lɪk ˈtræn.spɔːt/ noun a system of vehicles such as buses and trains which operate at regular times and that the p
transport транспорт

purple ˈpɜː.pəl adjective фиолетовый being a colour that is a mixture of red and blue

put pʊt verb положить to move something to a place or position

Pyramids ˈpɪr.ə.mɪdz noun пирамиды stone structures in Egypt of a pyramid shape which were built in ancient times as places t

qualifications ˌkwɒl.ɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃənz noun степень what you get when you pass an exam or a course

queue kjuː noun очередь a row of people waiting for something, one behind the other

quiet ˈkwaɪ.ət adjective тихий without much noise or activity

quite kwaɪt adverb довольно a little or a lot but not completely

rabbit ˈræb.ɪt noun кролик a small animal with fur and long ears that lives in a hole in the ground

radio ˈreɪ.di.əʊ phrase радио the programmes that you hear when you listen to the radio

rain reɪn noun дождь water that falls from the sky in small drops

raining ˈreɪn.ɪŋ verb идет дождь If it is raining, water is falling from the sky in small drops

read riːd verb читать to look at words and understand what they mean

reading ˈriːd.ɪŋ noun чтение the activity or skill of reading books

really ˈrɪə.li adverb действительно very or very much

receive rɪˈsiːv verb получать to get something that someone has given or sent to you

receptionist rɪˈsep.ʃən.ɪst noun администратор someone who works in a hotel or office building, answering the telephone and dealing wit
record rɪˈkɔːd verb записывать to store sounds or pictures using electronic equipment, a camera, etc so that you can liste

red red adjective красный being the same colour as blood

reliable rɪˈlaɪ.ə.b(ə)l adjective надежный able to be trusted or believed

rent rent verb арендовать to pay money to use something for a short time

rent rent noun арендная плата the money that you pay to live in a building that someone else owns

report rɪˈpɔːt noun отчет a description of an event or situation

restaurant ˈrest.ə.rɒnt noun ресторан a place where you can buy and eat a meal

retired rɪˈtaɪ.əd adjective пенсионер having stopped working, often because you are old

revise rɪˈvaɪz verb повторять to study a subject before you take a test

rice raɪs noun рис small grains from a plant that are cooked and eaten

rich rɪtʃ adjective богатый A rich person has a lot of money.

ride raɪd verb ехать на to travel by sitting on a horse, bicycle, or motorcycle and controlling it

right raɪt adverb направо to the right side

right raɪt noun справа the right side of your body, or the direction towards this side

right raɪt adjective правильный correct or true

river ˈrɪv.ə noun река a long, natural area of water that flows across the land

road rəʊd noun дорога a long, hard surface built for cars to drive on

robot ˈrəʊ.bɒt noun робот a machine controlled by a computer, which can move and do other things that people can

rock rɒk noun рок loud, modern music with a strong beat, often played with electric guitars and drums

room ruːm / rʊm noun комната a part of the inside of a building, which is separated from other parts by walls, floors, and
run rʌn noun бежать when you move on your feet at a speed faster than walking as a sport

running rʌnɪŋ noun бег the sport of moving on your feet at a speed faster than walking

Russia ˈrʌʃ.ə noun Россия a country in Europe

Russian ˈrʌʃ.ən adjective русский, россиянин coming from or relating to Russia

sad sæd adjective печальный unhappy

sadness sædnəs noun печаль the feeling of being unhappy

safe seɪf adjective безопасный not dangerous

said sed verb сказал past of say

sail seɪl verb плавать to travel in a boat or a ship

salad ˈsæl.əd noun салат a cold mixture of vegetables that have not been cooked

sales assistant ˈseɪlz əˈsɪs.tənt noun продавец-консультант someone whose job is selling things in a shop

same seɪm phrase такой же exactly alike

sandwich ˈsæn.wɪdʒ noun бутерброд two slices of bread with meat, cheese, etc between them

Saturday ˈsæt.ə.deɪ noun суббота the day of the week after Friday and before Sunday

sausage ˈsɒs.ɪdʒ noun сосиска a mixture of meat and spices pressed into a long tube

save seɪv verb спасти to stop someone or something from being killed or destroyed

say seɪ verb сказать to speak words

school skuːl noun школа a place where children go to learn things

scientist ˈsaɪ.ən.tɪst noun ученый someone who studies science or works in science

scooter ˈskuː.tə noun скутер a small motorcycle

script skrɪpt noun сценарий the words in a film, play, etc
sea siː noun море a large area of salt water

search engine ˈsɜːtʃ ˌen.dʒɪn noun поисковый механизм a computer program which finds information on the Internet by looking for words which

seat siːt noun место something that you sit on

second ˈsek.ənd noun секунда one of the 60 parts a minute is divided into

seen siːn verb видел past participle of see

selfish ˈsel.fɪʃ adjective эгоистичный caring only about yourself and not other people

send send verb отправлять to arrange for something to go or be taken somewhere, especially by post

send back ˌsend ˈbæk phrasal verb отсылать назад to return something to the person who sent it to you

September sepˈtem.bə noun сентябрь the ninth month of the year

seven ˈsev.ən number семь the number 7
seventeen ˌsev.ənˈtiːn number семнадцать the number 17

sheep ʃiːp noun овца a farm animal whose skin is covered with wool

shelf ʃelf noun полка a board used to put things on, often fixed to a wall

shirt ʃɜːt noun рубашка a piece of clothing worn on the top part of the body, fastened with buttons down the front

shoe ʃuː noun обувь a strong covering for the foot, often made of leather

shop ʃɒp noun магазин a building or part of a building where you can buy things

shopping ˈʃɒp.ɪŋ noun покупки the things that you buy from a shop or shops
shopping ˈʃɒp.ɪŋ noun делать покупки when you buy things from shops

short ʃɔːt adjective короткий having a small distance from one end to the other
shorts ʃɔːts noun шорты a very short pair of trousers that stop above the knees

shower ˈʃaʊ.ə noun душ a piece of bathroom equipment that you stand under to wash your whole body

shy ʃaɪ adjective застенчивый not confident, especially about meeting new people

sick sɪk adjective больной ill

осмотр
sightseeing ˈsaɪt.siːɪŋ noun the activity of visiting interesting or beautiful places
достопримечательностей

sign saɪn verb подписать to write your name on something to show that you agree to it

sing sɪŋ verb петь to make musical sounds with your voice

single ˈsɪŋ.ɡ(ə)l adjective одиночный for only one person

sink sɪŋk noun раковина a bowl that is fixed to the wall in a kitchen or bathroom that you wash dishes or your hand

sister ˈsɪs.tə noun сестра a girl or woman who has the same parents as you

sit sɪt verb сидеть to be in a position with the weight of your body on your bottom and the top part of your b

six sɪks number шесть the number 6

sixteen ˌsɪkˈstiːn number шестнадцать the number 16
ski skiː verb кататься на лыжах to move over snow wearing skis

skiing ˈskiː.ɪŋ noun лыжный спорт the sport or activity of moving over snow wearing skis

skirt skɜːt noun юбка a piece of women's clothing that hangs from the waist and has no legs

sleep sliːp verb спать to be in the state of rest when your eyes are closed, your body is not active, and your mind

slim slɪm adjective стройный Someone who is slim is thin in an attractive way.

slow sləʊ adjective медленный moving, happening, or doing something without much speed

small smɔːl adjective маленький little in size or amount

smoking ˈsməʊ.kɪŋ noun курение when someone smokes a cigarette
snake sneɪk noun змея a long, thin creature with no legs that slides along the ground

ныряние с маской и
snorkelling ˈsnɔː.k.ə.lɪŋ noun the activity of swimming using a snorkel
трубкой
snowing ˈsnəʊ.ɪŋ verb идет снег If it is snowing, snow is falling from the sky.

socks sɒks noun носки something that you wear on your foot inside your shoe

sofa ˈsəʊ.fə noun диван a large, comfortable seat for more than one person

sometimes ˈsʌm.taɪmz adverb иногда on some occasions but not always or often

son sʌn noun сын your male child

sore sɔː adjective воспаленный painful, especially when touched

soup suːp noun суп a hot, liquid food, made from vegetables, meat, or fish

space speɪs noun место an empty area which is available to be used

Spain speɪn noun Испания a country in Europe
Spanish ˈspæn.ɪʃ adjective испанский, испанец coming from or relating to Spain

sparkling ˈspɑː.klɪŋ adjective игристый A sparkling drink has bubbles in it.

speak spiːk verb говорить to say something using your voice

spend spend verb тратить to use time doing something or being somewhere

sport spɔːt noun спорт a game or activity which people do to keep healthy or for enjoyment, often competing aga

spring sprɪŋ noun весна the season of the year between winter and summer, when the weather becomes warmer a

square skweə noun площадь an open area with buildings around it, often in the centre of a town

stamp stæmp noun марка a small piece of paper that you buy and stick onto a letter before you post it
star stɑː noun звезда a ball of burning gases that you see as a small point of light in the sky at night

start stɑːt verb начинать to begin doing something

station ˈsteɪ.ʃən noun станция a building where a bus starts or ends its journey

stay steɪ verb оставаться to continue to be in a place, job, etc and not leave

stay steɪ verb оставаться to spend a short period of time in a place

stay in ˌsteɪ ˈɪn phrasal verb сидеть дома to stay in your home

still stɪl adjective негазированный A still drink does not have any bubbles in it.

stomach ˈstʌm.ək noun желудок the part of your body where food is digested

stop stɒp verb прекратить to finish doing something

storm stɔːm noun шторм very bad weather with a lot of rain, snow, wind, etc

strawberry ˈstrɔː.bə.ri noun клубника a small, red fruit with small, brown seeds on its surface

street striːt noun улица a road in a town or city that has houses or other buildings

stressed strest adjective напряженный worried and not able to relax

student ˈstjuː.dənt noun студент someone who is studying at a school or university

study ˈstʌd.i verb изучать to learn about a subject, usually at school or university

successful səkˈses.fəl adjective успешный very popular

sugar ˈʃʊɡ.ə noun сахар a very sweet substance used to give flavour to food and drinks

suit suːt noun костюм a jacket and trousers or a jacket and skirt that are made from the same material

suitcase ˈsuːt.keɪs noun чемодан a rectangular case with a handle that you use for carrying clothes when you are travelling

summer ˈsʌm.ə noun лето the warmest season of the year, between spring and autumn
sun sʌn noun солнце the light and heat that comes from the sun

Sunday ˈsʌn.deɪ noun воскресенье the day of the week after Saturday and before Monday

sunny ˈsʌn.i adjective солнечный bright because of light from the sun

supermarket ˈsuː.pəˌmɑː.kɪt noun супермаркет a large shop that sells food, drink, things for the home, etc

surf sɜːf verb заниматься серфингом to ride on a wave in the sea using a special board

surname ˈsɜː.neɪm noun фамилия the name that you and people in your family all have

survey ˈsɜː.veɪ noun опрос an examination of people's opinions or behaviour made by asking people questions

sweet swiːt adjective сладкий with a taste like sugar

swim swɪm verb плавать to move through water by moving your body

swimming ˈswɪm.ɪŋ noun плавание the activity of moving through water by moving your body

table ˈteɪ.b(ə)l noun стол a piece of furniture with four legs, used for eating off, putting things on, etc

take teɪk verb сесть to travel somewhere by using a bus, train, car, etc,

take an exam ˌteɪk ən ɪɡˈzæm verb сдавать экзамен to do an exam

take photos ˌteɪk ˈfəʊ.təʊz verb делать снимки to use a camera to take pictures of somebody or something

take the day off ˌteɪk ðə deɪ ˈɒf phrase взять отгул to not go to work or school for a day

tall tɔːl adjective высокий having a greater than average height.

taxi ˈtæk.si noun такси a car with a driver who you pay to take you somewhere
tea tiː noun чай a hot drink that you make by pouring water onto dried leaves

teacher ˈtiː.tʃə noun преподаватель someone whose job is to teach in a school, college, etc

tell tel verb приказать to order someone to do something

temperature ˈtem.prə.tʃə noun температура If you have a temperature, you are hotter than usual because you are ill.

ten ten number десять the number 10

tennis ˈten.ɪs noun теннис a sport in which two or four people hit a small ball to each other over a net

terrible ˈter.ə.b(ə)l adjective ужасный very bad

text tekst noun СМСка a written message from a mobile phone

that ðæt pronoun то used to mean something that has already been talked about or seen

the ðiː / ðə determiner - used before nouns to mean things or people that have already been talked about or are alr

the ðiː / ðə determiner - used before nouns when only one of something exists

theatre ˈθɪə.tə noun театр a building with a stage where people go to watch plays

these ðiːz pronoun эти plural of this

thin θɪn adjective худой A thin person or animal has very little fat on their body.

thing θɪŋ noun вещь an object or activity

thirteen θɜːˈtiːn number тринадцать the number 13

this ðɪs pronoun этот used to mean something or someone that is near you or that you are pointing to

those ðəʊz pronoun те plural of that

thousand ˈθaʊ.zənd noun тысяча the number 1000

three θriː number три the number 3

throat θrəʊt noun горло the back part of your mouth and the part inside your neck

Thursday ˈθɜːz.deɪ noun четверг the day of the week after Wednesday and before Friday

ticket ˈtɪk.ɪt noun билет a small piece of paper that shows you have paid to do something, for example travel on a b

tie taɪ noun галстук a long, thin piece of cloth that a man wears around his neck with a shirt

tiger ˈtaɪ.ɡə noun тигр a large wild cat that has yellow fur with black lines on it

time taɪm noun время Time is what we measure in minutes, hours, days, etc.

time taɪm noun время an occasion when something happens

times taɪmz noun разы occasions when something happens

tissue ˈtɪʃ.uː noun платок a soft piece of paper that you use for cleaning your nose

to tə preposition в in the direction of somewhere

toast təʊst noun тост bread that has been heated to make it brown

toilet ˈtɔɪ.lət noun туалет a bowl that you sit on or stand near when you get rid of waste substances from your body

told təʊld verb приказал past of tell

tomato təˈmɑː.təʊ noun помидор a soft, round, red fruit eaten in salads or as a vegetable

too tuː adverb слишком used before adjectives and adverbs to mean 'more than is allowed, necessary, possible, etc

toothache ˈtuːθ.eɪk noun зубная боль a pain in one of your teeth

top tɒp noun топ a piece of women's clothing worn on the upper part of the body

tour tʊə noun тур a visit to and around a place, area, or country
tourist ˈtʊə.rɪst noun турист someone who visits a place for pleasure and does not live there

town taʊn noun городок a place where people live and work which is larger than a village

traffic ˈtræf.ɪk noun дорожное движение the amount of cars on the roads

train treɪn noun поезд a long, thin vehicle which travels along metal tracks and carries people or goods

trainers ˈtreɪ.nəz noun кроссовки a soft sports shoe

tram træm noun трамвай an electric vehicle for carrying passengers, mostly in cities, which moves along metal lines

travel around ˈtræv.əl əˈraʊnd phrase путешествовать по to make a journey to or in different parts of a place

travelling ˈtræv.lɪŋ noun путешествие the activity of making journeys

trip trɪp noun поездка a journey in which you visit a place for a short time and come back again

trousers ˈtraʊ.zəz noun брюки a piece of clothing that covers the legs and has a separate part for each leg

try traɪ verb попробовать to attempt to do something

try on traɪ ən phrasal verb примерять to put on a piece of clothing to see if you like it

T-shirt ˈtiː.ʃɜːt noun футболка a piece of cotton clothing for the top part of the body with short sleeves and no collar

Tuesday ˈtjuːz.deɪ noun вторник the day of the week after Monday and before Wednesday

tuna ˈtjuː.nə noun тунец a large sea fish, or the meat from this fish
Turkey ˈtɜː.ki noun Турция a country in Asia.
Turkish ˈtɜː.kɪʃ adjective турок coming from or relating to Turkey
turn tɜːn verb поворачивать to change direction when you are moving, or to make a car do this

turn off tɜːn ɒf phrasal verb выключить to move the switch on a machine, light, etc so that it stops working, or to stop the supply o

turn on tɜːn ɒn phrasal verb включить to move the switch on a machine, light, etc so that it starts working, or to start the supply

TV ˌtiːˈviː noun ТВ {тэвэ} short for television

TV programme ˌtiːˈviː ˈprəʊ.ɡræm noun телепрограмма a show on television

TV show ˌtiːˈviː ʃəʊ noun телешоу a programme on television such as a chat show

twelve twelv number двенадцать the number 12

twenty ˈtwen.ti number двадцать the number 20
twice twaɪs adverb два раза two times
two tuː number два the number 2
ugly ˈʌɡ.li adjective уродливый bad to look at
UK ˌjuːˈkeɪ noun Великобритания United Kingdom

umbrella ʌmˈbrel.ə noun зонт a thing that you hold above your head to keep yourself dry when it is raining

uncle ˈʌŋ.k(ə)l noun дядя the brother of your mother or father, or the husband of your aunt

under ˈʌn.də preposition под below something

unemployed ˌʌn.ɪmˈplɔɪd adjective безработный not having a job

unfriendly ʌnˈfrend.li adjective недружелюбный not friendly

unhappy ʌnˈhæp.i adjective несчастливый sad

university ˌjuː.nɪˈvɜː.sə.ti noun университет a place where students study at a high level to get a degree (=type of qualification)

unlucky ʌnˈlʌ.ki adjective неудачливый having or causing bad luck

USA ˌjuː.esˈeɪ noun США United States of America

use juːz verb использовать If you use something, you do something with it for a particular purpose.

usually ˈjuː.ʒə.li adverb обычно in the way that most often happens

vanilla vəˈnɪ.lə noun ваниль a substance that is used to give flavour to some sweet foods

vegetable ˈvedʒ.tə.bəl noun овощи a plant that you eat, for example a potato, onion, etc

very ˈvɪə.ri adverb очень used to make an adjective or adverb stronger

video ˈvɪd.i.əʊ noun видеоролик a recording of moving pictures and sound

video games ˈvɪd.i.əʊ ˌɡeɪmz noun видеоигры games in which you make pictures move on a screen

village ˈvɪl.ɪdʒ noun деревня a place where people live in the countryside which is smaller than a town

villain ˈvɪl.ən noun отрицательный герой a bad person in a film, book, etc

visit ˈvɪz.ɪt verb посещать to go somewhere to see someone or a place

voicemail ˈvɔɪs.meɪl noun голосовая почта an electronic telephone answering system

waiter ˈweɪ.tə noun официант a man who works in a restaurant, bringing food to customers

waitress ˈweɪ.trəs noun официантка a woman who works in a restaurant, bringing food to customers

walk wɔːk noun идти пешком a journey that you make by walking, often for enjoyment

walk wɔːk verb идти пешком to move forward by putting one foot in front of the other and then repeating the action

wallet ˈwɒl.ɪt noun кошелек a small, flat container for paper money and credit cards (=plastic cards used for paying w

want wɒnt verb хотеть to hope to have or do something

warm wɔːm adjective теплый having a temperature between cool and hot

wash wɒʃ verb мыть to make something clean using water and soap

washbasin ˈwɒʃˌbeɪ.sən noun умывальник a bowl in a bathroom, used for washing your face or hands

washing ˈwɒʃ.ɪŋ noun стирка clothes, sheets, etc that are being washed, or when you wash these

washing
ˈwɒʃ.ɪŋ məˌʃiːn noun стиральная машина a machine that washes clothes
machine

watch wɒtʃ noun часы a small clock on a strap that you fasten round your arm

watch wɒtʃ verb смотреть to look at something for a period of time

weather ˈweð.ə noun погода the temperature or conditions outside, for example if it is hot, cold, sunny, etc

website ˈweb.saɪt noun веб-сайт an area on the Web (=computer information system) where information about a particula

wedding ˈwed.ɪŋ noun бракосочетание an official ceremony at which a man and woman get married

Wednesday ˈwenz.deɪ noun среда the day of the week after Tuesday and before Thursday

week wiːk noun неделя a period of seven days

weekend ˌwiːkˈend noun выходные Saturday and Sunday, the two days in the week when many people do not work

weight weɪt noun вес how heavy someone or something is

well wel adjective здоровый healthy

well wel adverb хорошо do something in a good way

whale weɪl noun кит a very large animal that looks like a large fish and lives in the sea

white waɪt adjective белый being the colour of snow or milk

wife waɪf noun жена the woman that a man is married to
Wi-Fi ˈwaɪ.faɪ noun Wi-Fi {вайфай} a system for connecting electronic equipment such as computers and electronic organizer

wild waɪld adjective дикий something in its natural state

wildlife park ˈwaɪld.laɪf ˌpɑːk noun парк дикой природы a large park where wild animals are kept and can move freely, and can be watched by visit

win wɪn verb выиграть to get a prize in a game or competition

wind wɪnd noun ветер a natural, fast movement of air

window ˈwɪn.dəʊ noun окно a space in the wall of a building or car that has glass in it, used for letting light and air insi

заниматься
windsurf ˈwɪnd.sɜːf verb to sail across water by standing on a board and holding onto a large sail
виндсерфингом
windy ˈwɪn.di adjective ветреный with a lot of wind

wine waɪn noun вино an alcoholic drink that is made from the juice of grapes (=small, green or purple fruit)

winter ˈwɪn.tə noun зима the coldest season of the year, between autumn and spring

without wɪˈðaʊt preposition без not having, using, or doing something

wolf wʊlf noun волк a wild animal like a large dog

wonderful ˈwʌn.də.fəl adjective чудесный very good

wood wʊd noun лес a large area of trees growing near each other

work wɜːk noun работа the place where you go to do your job

work wɜːk verb работать to do a job that you get money for

work number ˈwɜːk ˌnʌm.bə noun рабочий телефон the telephone number of the place where you do your job?
working ˈwɜːk.ɪŋ verb работа doing a job, especially the job you do to earn money

would like wʊd laɪk / wəd laɪk phrase хотел бы used to say that you want or wish something

would love ('d

wʊd lʌv / wəd lʌv phrase был бы рад used to say that you would very much like something
love)

write raɪt verb написать to create a book, story, article, etc or a piece of music

written ˈrɪt.ən adjective написал past participle of write

wrong rɒŋ adjective неправильный not correct

year jɪə noun год a period of 12 months, or 365 or 366 days, especially from 1 January to 31 December

yellow ˈjel.əʊ adjective желтый being the same colour as a lemon or the sun

yesterday ˈjes.tə.deɪ noun вчера the day before today

yoghurt ˈjɒg.ət noun йогурт a thick, liquid food with a slightly sour taste which is made from milk

young jʌŋ adjective молодой having lived or existed for only a short time and not old

zero ˈzɪə.rəʊ number ноль the number 0