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COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

In Partial Fulfillment fort the Requirements in

INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS

Laboratory Report

for

Experiment No. 2

SUBMITTED BY:

Cantos, Roldan

Catibog, Catherine

Dolor, Raianne Angela

Garcia, John Kien

Gutierrez, Cyril

Marasigan, Glessey

SUBMITTED TO:

ENGR. ARVIN B. ALDOVER

OCTOBER 2020
I. Low-Pass Filter

A. Design a passive and active RC Low-Pass Filter with cutoff frequency of 12kHz.

B. Use Bode Plot to get the output response.

Figure 1.1

Active RC Low Pass Filter

The circuit diagram tends to low frequency which the capacitor has infinite

impedance and acts like an open circuit. The input voltage is 15 .0 V that is powering

the op amp and use a Bode Plot to give a desired output wave form
Figure 1.2

Bode Plot of Active RC Low Pass Filter

Based on the capture of Bode Plotter above, the shape of the Bode plot is

essentially that expected. The Bode Plot obtained output Voltage gain of -60.23 db and

cut-off frequency12.286 khz which is close to actual value of cut off frequency of 12khz.

CONCLUSION

We conclude that Active low pass filter passes the signals with low frequency and

weakens the signals with high frequency. If the resistance or the capacittance

changes,the cut-off frequency also changes. Cut-off is inversely proportional to the

resistance and capacitance. Roll-off is not remain constant even the resistance and

capatictance changes.
Figure 1.3

Passive RC Low Pass Filter

The circuit diagram is a Passive Low Pass Filter which has no voltage involve. This

circuit tends high frequency which the signals may pass through the capacitor. Bode

Plot was provide for the desired output wave form.

Figure 1.4

Bode Plot of Passive RC Low Pass Filter


Based on the capture of Bode Plotter above, the shape of the Bode plot is

essentially that expected. The experimental data appear to Voltage gain of -3.167 db

and cut-off frequency 12.397 khz which is close to actual value of cut off frequency of

12khz

CONCLUSION

We conclude a passive low-pass filter is easily created by connecting together in a

series circuit a single Resistor whose value is 1.33kΩ with a single Capacitor whose

value is 10µF as shown in the Figure 1.3. We observe that when the resistance changes

the cut-off frequency similarly changes. Also, giving a simple active low-pass filter we

noticed that is contrariwise proportional to the Resistance and Capacitance

II. High-Pass Filter

A. Design a passive (either T or pi-section or anything) and active LC Low

Pass Filter with cutoff frequency of 12kHz.

B. Use Bode Plot to get the output response.

Figure 2.1
Active Bandpass Filter

Figure 2.2

Bode Plot of Active The circuit diagram is an Active RC Low Pass Filter involves 2

poles high pass and 2 pole low pass. The input voltage is 5 .0 V that is powering the op

amp and provide a Bode Plot for a desired output wave form.

Figure 2.2.a

Bode Plot of Active Bandpass Filter


Based on the result of Bode Plotter above, the shape of the Bode plot is essentially

that expected. The experimental data obtained an output Voltage gain of 9.111 dB and

cut-off frequency 1.028 kHz.

CONCLUSION

Based on design active high pass filter is connected to a standard inverting or non-

inverting operational amplifier to the basic RC high pass passive filter circuit as shown

in figure 2.1. It is easily created by cascading together a single Low Pass Filter with a

single High Pass. Filter and requires power and amplifies the input signal.   The filter

will be the high pass stage that uses the capacitor to block any DC biasing from the

source.

Figure 2.3

Passive Bandpass Filter


Figure 2.4

Bode Plot of Passive Bandpass Filter

Figure 2.4.a

Bode Plot of Passive Bandpass Filter

CONCLUSION
Based on the design we created the passive bandpass filter is easily created by

cascading together a low pass and the high pass filter. It’s connected in a series with a

passive component like Resistors and Capacitors that we spotted in our design. We

conclude that the output signal in the bode plotter the band pass filter only allows

frequencies within the band and blocks all frequencies outside the band.

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