Data Set 1.

The class levels of a simple random sample of students are as follows:

Senior Senior Senior Senior Senior

Senior Senior Senior Sophomore Senior
Senior Sophomore Freshman Sophomore
Freshman Junior Senior Sophomore
Junior Junior Senior Sophomore

A. Frequency Distribution Table

Table 1. Frequency Distribution According to Class Level

Class Level Frequency
Freshman 2
Sophomore 5
Junior 3
Senior 12
Total 22

After tabulating the data according to its frequency in Table 1, it was observed that a random sample of 22
students included 2 freshmen, 5 sophomores, 3 juniors, and 12 seniors.

B. Relative Frequency Table

Table 2. Relative Frequency According to Class Level

Class Level Relative Frequency
Freshman 0.090909091
Sophomore 0.227272727
Junior 0.136363636
Senior 0.545454545
Total 1

Based on the data in Table 2, a relative frequency table was produced which represents the rate of number of
students according to class level to the total number of students from the random sampling in which around
9.09% are freshmen, 22.73% are sophomores, 13.64% are juniors and, 54.54% are seniors.
C. Percentage of Students at Each Class Level

9%

23%

Senior
54%

Junior
14%

FIGURE 1. PERCENTAGE OF STUDENTS AT EACH

CLASS LEVEL
Figure 1 illustrates a pie chart that was created to justify and to visualize the data from Table 2, confirming that
around 9% of the students are freshmen, 23% are sophomores, 14% are juniors, and 54% are seniors.

D. Number of Students at Each Class Level

14
Senior, 12
12

10

8
Axis Title

6 Sophomore, 5

4 Junior, 3
Freshman, 2
2

0
Figure 2. Number of Students at Each
Class Level
Like Figure 1, Figure 2 illustrates a bar graph to visualize the data in Table 1 in which 2 out of 22 students are
freshman, 5 are sophomores, 3 are juniors, and 12 are seniors.
 Data Set 2. A sample of clutch sizes (number of eggs produced) for a certain type of duck is given as follows:

13 11 9 8 11 7 9 9 10 6
10 10 12 10 10 7 10 11 10

A. Construct a table that gives the frequency distribution of this data. Interpret the result.

Clutch sizes f <CF >CF

6 1 1 19
7 2 3 18
8 1 4 16
9 3 7 15
10 7 14 12
11 3 17 5
12 1 18 2
13 1 19 1
total = 19

The table depicts the Frequency of Clutch Sizes of a specific duck in 19 different situations. The most frequent
clutch size is 10, which have laid seven times. N umbers 9 and 11 are next, both laid three each. The number 7 has
laid two, while the numbers 6, 8, 12, and 13 each have only laid one.

B. Construct a table that gives the relative frequency distribution of this data. Interpret the result.
Clutch f <CF >CF Relative Frequency <RCF
sizes
6 1 1 19 0.052631579 5.26
7 2 3 18 0.105263158 15.79
8 1 4 16 0.052631579 21.05
9 3 7 15 0.157894737 36.84
10 7 14 12 0.368421053 73.68
11 3 17 5 0.157894737 89.47
12 1 18 2 0.052631579 94.74
13 1 19 1 0.052631579 100.00
14 0
total = 19 1

On 19 different occasions, this table displays the percentage of the occurrence of different clutch sizes for a
specific type of duck. With a percentage of 36.84 percent, clutch size 10 has the highest percentage. The numbers 9
and 10 came in second, with 15.79 percent each. Then 7, with 10.53 percent, came in third. Lastly, clutch sizes 6, 8, 12,
and 13 have the smallest percentage of 5.26 percent each.

C. Construct a frequency histogram of this data. Interpret the result.

 The figure above shows the frequency of clutch sizes using histogram. The clutch size that occurs mostly is
between 8 to 10 which has a frequency of 10. Next frequent clutch sizes to occur lies.
between 6 to 8 and 10 to 12 with the frequency of 4 each. Lastly, the clutch size 12 to 14 has only 1 frequency.

Data set 3. The low temperature on February 1st in Denver for the last 26 years is given by the table below.

A. Construct a table that gives the frequency distribution of this data.

Temperature f <CF >CF

-12-2 2 2 26

2-12 2 4 24

12-22 7 11 22

22-32 11 22 15

32-42 2 24 4

42-52 2 26 2

total = 26
B. Find the sample mean for this data set.

Mean 21.9038
Standard Error 2.7989
Median 23.0000
Mode 23.0000
Standard Deviation 14.2717
Sample Variance 203.6828
Kurtosis 0.5539
Skewness -0.5411
Range 61.2000
Minimum -13.0000
Maximum 48.2000
Sum 569.5000
Count 26.0000
The mean of the set data is 21.9038

C. Find the median of this data set.

Mean 21.9038
Standard Error 2.7989
Median 23.0000
Mode 23.0000
Standard Deviation 14.2717
Sample Variance 203.6828
Kurtosis 0.5539
Skewness -0.5411
Range 61.2000
Minimum -13.0000
Maximum 48.2000
Sum 569.5000
Count 26.0000
The median of the set data is 23.0000

D. Find the sample standard deviation of this data set.

Mean 21.9038
Standard Error 2.7989
Median 23.0000
Mode 23.0000
Standard Deviation 14.2717
Sample Variance 203.6828
Kurtosis 0.5539
Skewness -0.5411
Range 61.2000
Minimum -13.0000
Maximum 48.2000
Sum 569.5000
Count 26.0000
The standard deviation of the set data is
14.2717

E. Summarize and interpret the results obtained from Task a to Task d.

The facts show the lowest temperature (in Fahrenheit) in Denver every February 1st over a 26-year period (1986-2011).
The average lowest temperature over those years is 21.9038. The table also indicates that when the numbers are
ordered from least to greatest, 23 degrees Fahrenheit is in the middle. With 3 occurrences over 26 years, the
temperature 23 degrees occurred the most every February. The highest temperature reached which is 48.2 degrees
occurred on February 1 2003. Denver had the lowest temperature of -13 degrees in Feb 1, 2011 making it the coldest
month of February. We can therefore conclude that Denver has a chance of of +/-(30.6) every February 1 to reach which
is 21.9038 degrees.