A Project Report on Planning Analysis and Design of Multi-Storey Bank

Building Using E –Tabs

Abstract: Our main aim is to complete a Multi-Storey building is to ensure that the
structure is safe and economical against all possible loading conditions and to fulfill the function
for which they have built. Safety requirements must be so that the structure is able to serve it
purpose with the maintain cost. Detailed planning of the structure usually comes from several
studies made by town planners, investors, users, architects and other engineers on that, and a
structural engineer has the main influence on the overall structural design and an architect is
involved in aesthetic details. For the Design of the structure, the deadload, live loads, seismic
and wind load are considered the analysis and design for the structure done by using a software
package ETABS

Introduction Salient Features: The design data shall be as

Our main aim is to complete a Multi- follows.
storey building is to ensure that the 1. Utility of Buildings: Residential Building
structure is safe and economical against all
possible loading conditions and to fulfill 3. No of Storey :(C+G+5).
the function for which they have built.
4. Shape of the Building: Rectangular
Safety requirements must be so that
the structure is able to serve it purpose with 5. No. Of Staircases: ONE
the maintain cost.
6. No. Of Lifts: One
Detailed planning of the structure
usually comes from several studies made 7. Types of Walls: Brick Wall
by town planners, investors, users,
8. Geometric Details
architects and other engineers on that, and
a structural engineer has the main Ground Floor (G-2, G-1): 3.2 M
influence on the overall structural design
and an architect is involved in aesthetic Floor-To-Floor Height: 3.0 M
details. Height of Plinth: 0.6 M above G.L
For the Design of the structure, the
deadload, live loads, seismic and wind load are Depth of Foundation: 2 M below G.L
considered the analysis and design for the
structure done by using a software package 9. Material Details
ETABS In this project multistoried construction,
Concrete Grade: M30, M25 (COLUMNS
we have adopted limit state method of analysis
and design the structure. The design is in
AND BEAMS)
confirmation with IS456-2000.the analysis of All Steel Grades: HYSD
Frame is worked out by using ETABS REINFORCEMENT of Grade Fe415
Bearing Capacity of Soil: 200 KN/M2
1.2 Statement of project 10. Type of Construction: R.C.C FRAMED
structure
2.1 Literature Review the given structure are found out by
satisfying the equilibrium requirements.
Method of analysis of statically
indeterminate portal frame. 2.2.2 Displacement method
The displacement method works the
I. Method of Flexibility Coefficients. opposite way. In these methods, we first
write load displacement relations for the
members of the structure and then satisfy the
II. Slope Displacement Method
equilibrium requirements for the same. In
(Iterative Methods)
here, the unknowns in the equations are
displacements. Unknown displacements are
III. Moment Distribution Method. written in terms of the loads (i.e. forces) by
using the load displacement relations and
then these equations are solved to determine
IV. Kani’s Method (Approximate the displacements. As the displacements are
Method). determined, the loads are found out from the
compatibility and load- displacement
V. Cantilever Method. equations. Some classical techniques used to
apply the displacement method are
discussed.
VI. Portal Method.
2.2.3 Slope deflection method

VII. Matrix Method. This method

VIII. STADD Pro
IX. ETABS.
2.2 Methods of analyzing beams
2.2.1 Force method
Originally developed
by James Clerk Maxwell in 1864, later
developed by Otto Mohr and Heinrich
Muller-Breslau, the force method was one of
the first methods available for analysis of
statically indeterminate structures. As
compatibility is the basis for this method, it
is sometimes also called as compatibility
method or the method of consistent
displacements. In this method, equations are
formed that satisfy the compatibility and
force-displacement requirements for the
given structure in order to determine the
redundant forces. Once these forces are
determined, the remaining reactive forces on
was first devised by Heinrich Manderla and
Otto Mohr to study the secondary stresses in
trusses and was further developed by G. A.
Maney extend its application to analyze
indeterminate beams and framed structures.
The basic assumption of this method is to
consider the deformations caused only by
bending moments. It’s assumed that the
effects of shear force or axial force
deformations are negligible in indeterminate
beams or frames.
The fundamental slope-
deflection equation expresses the moment at
the end of a member as the superposition of
the end moments caused due to the external
loads on the member, while the ends being
assumed as restrained, and the end moments
caused by the displacements and actual end
rotations. A structure comprises of several
members, slope deflection equations are
applied to each of the member. Using
appropriate equations of equilibrium for the
joints along with the slope-deflection
equations of each member we can obtain a
set of simultaneous equations with
unknowns as the displacements. Once we
get the values of these unknowns i.e.
thedisplacements we can easily determine
the end moments using the slope-deflection
equations.
Architecture
Architecture is the
art and science of designing buildings and
structures. A wider definition would include
within its scope also the design of the total
built environment, from the macro level of
creating furniture. In the field of building
architecture, the skill demanded of an
architect range from the more complex, such
as for a hospital or stadium, to the
apparently simpler, such as planning
residential houses. Many architectural works
may be seen also as cultural and political
symbols, and /or work of art. The role of
architect though changing, has been central
to the successful design and implementation
of pleasing built environments in which
people live.
architectural form cannot be merely a
completion of historical precedent, fictional
necessities and socially aware concerns, but
most also be a trance dents synthesis of all
of the former and a creation of worth in and
of itself. As Nunziarodanini stated, “through
its aesthetic dimension architecture goes
beyond the functional aspects that it has in
common with other human sciences…
through its own particular way of expressing
values, architecture can stimulate and
influence social life without presuming that,
in and of itself, it will promote social
development. To restrict the meaning of
formalism to art for art’s sake is not only
reactionary; it can be a purposeless quest for
perfection or originality which degrades fro,
into a mere instrumentally”
ARCHITECTURAL
LAYOUT DRAWINGS

3.2 Scope
Architectural is an
interdisciplinary field, drawing upon
mathematics, science, arttechnology, social
sciences, politics, history and philosophy.
Vitrifies states: “architecture is a science,
arising out of many other sciences, and
adorned with much and varied learning: by
the help of which is judgment is formed of
those works which are result of other arts”
.
Most modern-day definition of “good
buildings” recognize that because
architecture does not exist in a vacuum,