Professional Documents
Culture Documents
NELSON MANDELA UNIVERSITY'S Dream Medical School
NELSON MANDELA UNIVERSITY'S Dream Medical School
Dream
Medical School
SUPPLEMENT TO THE HERALD Tuesday 18 May 2021 website: www.mandela.ac.za
Medical School
will honour
Professor Pepeta
Nelson Mandela University has suffered
the loss of several staff members to
COVID-19, including the Health Sciences
faculty executive dean Professor Lungile
Pepeta.
Prof Pepeta led the university’s
COVID-19 offensive from the start and
worked on systems and strategies in the
province and nationally to combat the
spread of the virus.
Ultimately, being on the frontline of
the fight, his exposure to the virus was
T
here is so much more we can do to lants with strong pass rates in maths, medical device and biomedical engineer- too great and tragically he passed away
improve the health, quality of life and physical science, life science and English. ing field. on August 7, 2020.
lifespan of everyone in South Africa, In 2022 our intake will increase to 80 EBET’s Advanced Engineering Design What an incredibly sad loss his un-
and, at the same time, achieve a bet- first-years. Group is involved in the development of timely passing was for us and the na-
ter return from the public health spend. In terms of staffing we have received intelligent prosthetics to assist people tion.
We are confident that Nelson Mandela and continue to receive CVs from all over with limited mobility, while the virtual re- Prof Pepeta tirelessly drove the cre-
University’s new medical school will help us South Africa and internationally from doc- ality (VR) domain presents another great ation of our new medical school. It was
achieve this and that, once it is up and run- tors, specialists and professionals wanting local opportunity. his vision that guided us to develop a
ning, the health services platform through- to be part of the medical school. In line with our holistic approach, we curriculum and medical degree that he
out the Eastern Cape will improve. A significant number have moved to are strongly pursuing community engage- knew would better serve all South
We thank our country’s other medical Gqeberha, with many more in the ment. Africans, particularly those who are
schools, their researchers and practitioners pipeline. We believe that the best approach to marginalised and vulnerable, about
for their collaboration, which contributed One of the first appointments in 2019 medical education, the practice of whom he cared greatly.
greatly to our curriculum design. We hope to was the Director of the Medical Pro- medicine and healthcare service delivery We will deliver on our commitment
continue to work together in finding solu- gramme, Professor Mfanufikile Nomvete: is one that engages the agency of our to honour Prof Pepeta by ensuring that
tions and innovations. a gastroenterologist from Livingstone served communities. Nelson Mandela University’s Medical
It has been intense to fulfil the require- Hospital and former head of its Internal We will partner with these communi- School makes a considerable contribu-
ments of launching a medical school on our Medicine Department. ties to build on their efforts to be in- tion to accessible healthcare in South
Missionvale Campus. While the human and capital invest- formed about the drivers of disease, and Africa.
The infrastructure includes lecture halls, ment for the new medical school is signif- to pursue preventative approaches to His legacy will live on through our
laboratories for physics, chemistry, physiolo- icant, so will the returns be for public health and wellness. staff, students and the communities he
gy and anatomy and over 60 offices for med- health and research. We are encouraged by, and fully em- served in his home province of the East-
ical school staff members. We are also part- Our University pursues transdisci- brace, the suggestion and advice of the ern Cape and beyond.
nering with several provincial and district plinary scholarship and research, and one Health Professions Council of South Africa As we welcome our first intake of
hospitals like the nearby Dora Nginza Re- of the alignments is a partnership be- that we constitute an outward facing Advi- medical students, we know that Prof
gional Hospital and associated clinics. tween our Faculty of Health Sciences and sory Board to guide and enable our medi- Pepeta would have been overjoyed to
Our first intake of first year MBChB stu- our Faculty of Engineering, the Built Envi- cal programme delivery, and to ensure witness his dream becoming a reality.
dents has largely been Eastern Cape matricu- ronment and Technology (EBET) in the that it stays true to its promise.
Tuesday 18 May 2021 SUPPLEMENT TO THE HERALD 3
N
elson Mandela Universi- Deputy Vice-Chancellor: learning
ty’s innovative new medi- and teaching, Professor Cheryl Fox-
cal school is a dream croft, said partnerships were key.
come true not only for the “The collaborative engagements
university and the metro but also for with our colleagues at Walter Sisulu
the province. University (WSU) and the support
The first students walked onto we have had from all the other med-
campus in Missionvale in March to ical schools across the country en-
start classes in a game-changing abled us to be ready to launch the
healthcare development for the new, unique medical programme
Eastern Cape. successfully,” Prof Foxcroft said.
Until now, Walter Sisulu Universi- “We look forward to collaborat-
ty in Mthatha has been the only ing with all our partner institutions,
medical school in the province but provincially and nationally, in pro-
now there are two, with Mandela ducing fit-for-purpose, service-ori-
University’s new programme also entated and civic-minded medical
breaking ground as the 10th medical professionals committed to making
school in SA. a difference in the lives of the disad-
More than 5000 applications vantaged.”
flooded in for 50 places after the
South African Qualifications Authori- Catalyst for urban renewal
ty (SAQA) gave its approval and regis- The new medical programme is
tration in December 2020 for the six- more than a dream come true, it al-
year Bachelor of Medicine and Bach- so is a story of hope — thanks, in
elor of Surgery (MBChB) qualifica- part, to the urban renewal opportu-
tion. nities triggered by its intentional po-
The new school has been long in sitioning in Missionvale.
the making, as noted by the late Pro- The late Nelson Mandela said:
fessor Lungile Pepeta, executive “Health cannot be a question of in-
dean of the faculty of health sci- team has been continuing his work placing even greater pressure on come; it is a fundamental human
ences and a key driver in building the to ensure that the vision of which the health system, at the cost right.”
school. Tragically, Prof Pepeta he spoke is now becoming reality. of losing the lives of col- There is the added opportu-
passed away in August 2020 after leagues in the health sector. nity for the medical school to
contracting COVID-19. In service to society Prof Muthwa in turn is be a catalyst for change in the
“People have been waiting for a Mandela University Vice-Chan- building on the actions of surrounding townships.
medical school in Port Elizabeth cellor Professor Sibongile Muthwa former vice-chancellor Pro- Within the university, the
since 1946. said the SAQA approval in Decem- fessor Derrick Swartz, her medical school joins the facul-
“It’s a giant boost for public ber was a welcome step in the predecessor, whose vision ty of health sciences to be-
health and the local economy. Our lengthy accreditation process. had dovetailed with that of come its twelfth department.
medical school will be the first in “We are a university in the ser- the late Prof Pepeta. Faculty of health sciences
South Africa to use leading global vice of society, particularly as it re- acting dean Professor Dalena van
technology for interactive anatomi- lates to equality and social justice; Extensive funding Rooyen was one of many who were
cal education, radiology, surgery and inclusive of access for good health- The new programme has called thrilled when the official SAQA con-
research,” Prof Pepeta had said with care,” said Prof Muthwa. for extensive funding: R127- firmation came through in late
pride. “I wish to extend a hearty word million from the govern- December.
PROF DALENA VAN ROOYEN
“Our medical school programme of gratitude and appreciation to ev- ment’s Infrastructure and Ef- “This is an amazing initia-
is also unique in South Africa as it is a erybody in the university communi- ficiency Fund has been in- tive, especially in a country
comprehensive approach to ty, and beyond, who has played a vested in the establishment of the also benefit the surrounding that needs good news, and hope,”
medicine that will focus equally on crucial role in making our dream for medical school to date. community. Prof Van Rooyen said.
the four pillars of medicine: disease a medical school a reality.” Further funding will be invested To manage costs, the university “We also have had phenomenal
prevention, health promotion, treat- Prof Muthwa said the final ac- as part of the university’s safety and will depend heavily on the Eastern institutional support which is part of
ment and rehabilitative medicine.” creditation came at a significant security implementation plan, and Cape department of health for joint the success, and this works out of
Prof Pepeta may not have lived to time as SA was grappling with the to improve the water and electricity appointments of senior and special- the Nelson Mandela philosophy
see this dream fulfilled, but a strong ongoing coronavirus pandemic challenges, which will in turn ist medical doctors. that ‘together we are stronger’.”
● Professor Cheryl Foxcroft outlines what the university is learning, and how it is teaching, over the pandemic
T
he University had a very clear goal MEDICAL SCHOOL
in mind when it decided to place DIRECTOR PROF
its new medical school in the FIKILE NOMVETE
heart of one of the poorest areas
in Nelson Mandela Bay.
This intentional location of the campus Our school
in Missionvale, says medical school direc-
tor Professor Fikile Nomvete, is in line must be
with the school’s vision to train general
medical practitioners who also have a
community
deep understanding of primary health
care.
oriented and
“Our school must be community-ori- responsive to
entated and responsive to that communi-
ty’s needs, and our geographical location that
speaks to that vision,” Prof Nomvete said.
He hopes a primary healthcare orienta-
community’s
tion will become so deeply ingrained in needs, and
the students that when they graduate
“they’ll always remember that the greater our
population of SA requires primary care”.
“They will understand what it means
geographical
to be working in an African context, and
know how to offer a service to that popu-
location
lation.” speaks to
In addition to its placement in an un-
der-resourced area, the campus is near that vision.
Dora Nginza Hospital, one of the state fa- - PROF FIKILE NOMVETE
cilities where students will train.
The city’s northern areas lie slightly to
the west, with New Brighton, KwaDwesi,
KwaMagxaki and other major townships
close by to the east. Nomvete said. township such as Motherwell or Gqeber- stitutions were placed far from the peo-
It is also positioned on a key arterial In their first three years, students will ha (Walmer) for the school, Prof Nomvete ple they trained their students to work
road, halfway between Gqeberha and spend most of their time in on campus in states the obvious: “It is more practical to with, and this needed to change.
Uitenhage, with its proximity allowing for Missionvale and in the surrounding com- use a resource that already exists. Today’s Nelson Mandela University is
academic development partnerships and munities. “If you put it elsewhere that would radically different, as it has overturned
engagement with the FET colleges, Here they will learn first-hand about have meant starting from the foun- the apartheid-era way of thinking and re-
schools and civil society. SA’s health care needs, as Missionvale dation, putting brick and mortar placed it with an approach that has uni-
For example, notes Prof Nomvete, faces the same triple blight of unemploy- together.” versal respect for individual dignity and
“there are two big NPOs around the cen- ment, poverty and injustice seen in many Various lecture halls and laboratory fa- human rights.
tre”, referring to the Missionvale Care Cen- other parts of the country. cilities have been refurbished at the Mis- In short, the country’s 10th medical
tre, whose church tower is visible from They also will learn about associated sionvale campus and, so far, no building school is ideally situated at the Missionva-
campus, and Ubuntu Pathways in Zwide. health challenges such as TB and has had to be erected from scratch. le Campus to meet its mandate of being
“This means we are really well posi- HIV/Aids. The Missionvale campus was originally in the service of society, among those
tioned for primary healthcare and com- In response to why the university Vista University. with the greatest need for the provision
munity-orientated training,” Prof chose Missionvale and not another large Traditionally, South African tertiary in- of good healthcare.
Tuesday 18 May 2021 SUPPLEMENT TO THE HERALD 5
T
he Faculty of Health Sciences’ new medical ogy museum.
school facilities include a clinical skills unit, hu- The anatomy laboratory is equipped with adequate
man biology laboratory, a human anatomy and lighting, ventilation, air conditioning, WiFi connectivity,
medical physiology laboratory, multipurpose locker space and security measures. It is a flexible teach-
teaching venues, computer laboratories and lecture ing space.
halls.
All newly refurbished venues on the Missionvale Cam- Skills laboratories
pus were in use during the latter part of 2020, which al- The skills laboratory is divided into five areas:
lowed for ongoing snagging and procuring outstanding ● A peer physical examination area with nine cubicles
furniture and equipment. and a central teaching space
The University has refurbished the following laborato- ● A part-task trainer area for practising clinical proce-
ry facilities specifically for the medical school on the Mis- dures. This can also be configured to serve as a simula-
sionvale Campus: tion room
● A simulation room with a built-in control room
Common basic science laboratory and exterior access
This will accommodate practical classes for chemistry, ● Two debriefing rooms which can also be
biochemistry, cell biology and physics, as well for physiol- opened up into one area
ogy practicals needing a wet laboratory. It is designed to ● A teaching venue for student teaching, group
seat 51 students. work and discussions.
There are plans for adequate and suitable
Physiology laboratory storage areas for task trainers, manikins and
The physiology laboratory is primarily centred on the stock as well as high-speed WiFi connectivity.
requirements of the BioPac student laboratory system Attention has been paid to ensure spaces
where students record and analyse data generated from are flexible so they can be reconfigured to suit
their own bodies. changing needs.
Provision has been made for 12 stations as well as a Additionally, an interactive body interact
wash-up area and store. table will be available for clinical skills training.
A
s an innovative and en-
trepreneurial university,
Nelson Mandela University
is coming up with solutions
that are relevant to South Africa’s
healthcare needs.
In particular, the new medical
school is embracing information
and communications technology
(ICT) to enhance its learning and
teaching programmes.
This includes exposing its first in-
take of 50 medical students to state-
of-the-art equipment and making
extensive use of online learning
resources
The University’s senior engineer
for blended learning Shaun Meyer
spelt out three key areas:
● Medical technology
● ICT devices, for example, laptops
with 3G connectivity, and the audio-
visual and recording equipment
used in the classrooms
● Wifi connectivity.
“There is a strong electronic pres-
ence in any medical school today,
both on the ICT side as well as the
actual medical components of the
course,” said Meyer.
The supporting ICT strategy
stretches beyond the Missionvale
Campus into hospitals, community
health care centres and clinics in the
metro. Later it will extend further
afield to parts of the Eastern Cape
and beyond.
High-speed connectivity The idea is that that each stu- on it.” Power-cuts are another addi-
Senior unified communications dent will be issued a device at the tional complication in South Africa,
engineer Cheslin Bagley has been re- start of their studies to access their particularly at off-campus venues.
sponsible for the networking infras- learning materials. “On campus we do have back-
tructure which includes the high- ClinicalKey software will be used up because our main data centre
speed connectivity between build- to provide all prescribed books on has a generator back-up power
ings and between the University’s an e-platform. The system provides supply and the medical school has
five campuses. textbooks, high resolution images, its own supply of power,” Meyer
“Missionvale Campus is already interactive learning tools, informa- said.
connected to Dora Nginza hospital tion sharing via Office 365 and abil- He sees ICT as playing a vital en-
by a 10-gig fibre link,” said Bagley. ity to install the software on up to abling role, not only for the new
The goal is to connect to all the four mobile devices. ClinicalKey al- medical school but across all the
training hospitals such as Living- so integrates with Moodle. University’s sites. It is essential that
stone, PE Provincial and Uitenhage, Meyer and Bagley admit that all the new infrastructure is com-
as well as to the Community Health COVID-19 did bring its own patible with existing platforms.
Care Centres, for the benefit of the headaches in 2020. “We have to ensure that we can
medical students. “We were extremely busy during provide support and training across
Bagley said that eduroam, a se- lockdown,” Meyer said, referring to all our campuses, equally well,”
cure international roaming service the growth in online use over the Meyer said.
developed for the international re- pandemic. Bagley agreed.
search and education, would be “We had to make sure that all “ICT is a critical element in the
available in identified spaces within for success in their studies. This in- dela Bay. “We want to give the stu- our systems were up and running smooth functioning of the medical
Dora Nginza. It will provide students cludes training on Moodle, the Uni- dents staying off campus the because everything was dependent school,” he added.
with easy and secure network ac- versity’s learning management same experience as those stu-
cess while they are at the hospital. system that supports blended dents staying on campus with re-
Students will receive extensive learning. gards to internet connectivity,”
orientation and training on the use There is further back-up from a Bagley said.
of information technology in areas dedicated Missionvale Campus Hence students will not only
specific to their MBChB programme. computer centre for medical stu- benefit from WiFi connectivity
They will need these skills from dents, supported by an ICT techni- when they are on campus or at-
the outset as they will be using var- cian, as well as the general comput- tending practicals, they also will ICT is a critical
have access when they go “home”
ious technology-based platforms in
the basic sciences, which include
er facilities and support services on
campus. to their residences.
element in the
primal pictures, complete anatomy
and anatomage. Synergy on and off campus
With 3G connectivity enabled,
students will be able to access
smooth
Computer studies, referred to as The medical school ICT project some resources when not in an functioning of
has synergies with the Off-Campus eduroam space, for example at
digital literacy, form an integral part
of a supportive first-year module Connectivity project which began clinics in rural areas. the medical
called academic literacy and reason-
ing.
in November 2019. This is aimed at
improving the connectivity to stu-
They can also access all online
course content on their laptops as
school.
Here students will develop both dents living in accredited off-cam- the prescribed textbooks are - CHESLIN BAGLEY
academic and digital skills, essential pus residences across Nelson Man- based in the cloud.
Tuesday 18 May 2021 SUPPLEMENT TO THE HERALD 9
Healthy partnerships
in service of society
The curriculum
C
omprehensive primary healthcare is the foundation on which
the curriculum has been designed for Nelson Mandela Uni-
versity’s medical school. Students will be based at Missionva-
le Campus for their first three years. In their final three years In line with the University’s belief in
of study, students will be placed at hospitals, health centres and clinics working together for the greater
in Nelson Mandela Bay, rotating through different medical disciplines good, it partners with many other
and being taught by clinicians and healthcare workers at the different stakeholders to be in the service of
facilities. society.
As the programme develops, and especially in their final year of
study, students also will be taught in district hospitals in the western
The Faculty of Health Sciences
has partnerships with, among oth-
It’s really important that we
region of Eastern Cape which includes Humansdorp, Cradock, Graaff- ers, the departments of Health and pay attention to the Nelson
Higher Education and Training and
Reinet and Makhanda (Grahamstown).
these stretch across national, re- Mandela Bay Metro
The curriculum will consist of: gional and local levels.
- PROF FIKILE NOMVETE
Medical School director Profes-
Year 1: sor Fikile Nomvete outlines how
● Academic Literacy and Reasoning the National Health Act impacts the
● Basic Medical Science medical school activities.
● Theory and Practice of Medicine I “All medical schools must be ap-
proved by the Department of
Year 2 Health to exist — without their 2020 when University representa- ner.” He said the municipality was
● Structure, Functioning and Development of the Body blessing no medical school would tives became part of the Provincial not only key in identifying clinics
● Basic Principles of Pharmacology exist,” he said. Coronavirus Command Council, and where medical students could be of
● Theory and Practice of Medicine II In addition, a relationship with this is an ongoing relationship. service and receive optimal training
● Year 3 the department of higher educa- “We have seen this partnership but also assisted in other areas such
● Integrated Pathology tion and training also was essential in action during the COVID-19 out- as infrastructure, economic devel-
● Medical Pharmacology for an academic institution such as break, where we serve on the advi- opment, and safety and security.
● Clinical Reasoning and Methods a Nelson Mandela University, which sory committee of the PCCC of the “The Metro helps us to reinforce
is a comprehensive university. premier,” Prof Nomvete said. the issues of safety and security,”
Students will spend most of their time within the Gqeberha hospi- “Medical schools therefore gen- There also are partnerships with Prof Nomvete said.
tal complex for their clinical training years from Year 4 to 6. erally pride themselves on saying the provincial government for stu- “Because that is a real situation:
This includes Dora Nginza Regional Hospital, Livingstone Tertiary they are managed by two depart- dents to train at Dora Nginza, Liv- we have seen it with emergency
Hospital and Port Elizabeth Provincial Hospital. ments, Health and Higher Educa- ingstone and PE Provincial hospi- medical services and ambulances
They also will train at Uitenhage Provincial Hospital. tion,” Prof Nomvete said. tals. As the programme develops, that sometimes are hijacked or
These national government de- students also will train farther robbed.”
Year 4 partments ask the University rele- afield, in Uitenhage Provincial and As an engaged institution, Man-
● Integrated Learning I vant health and academic ques- at Settlers in Makhanda. dela University in addition has on-
● Paediatrics tions, such as if the medical training “Those are key hospitals which going partnerships with ward coun-
● Obstetrics and Gynaecology facilities are suitable, or if the rele- our students will penetrate.” cillors from the Missionvale com-
● Internal Medicine vant staffing is in place. As a partner to other health pro- munity and its surrounds.
● General Surgery and Urology The provincial department of fessionals, the school also will work “The community needs a degree
health manages the hospitals and with the National Health Laborato- of ownership,” Prof Nomvete said,
Year 5 clinics where Mandela Uni students ry Service (NHLS) for lab work and hence the University has set up a
● Integrated Learning II will be deployed. other treatments. community Advisory Board, as rec-
● Family Medicine and Primary Care “All faculties of health sciences ommended by the HPCSA.
● Psychiatry — Rhodes University, Fort Hare, Good working relationships Related to this, the University’s
● Additional clinical specialities I Walter Sisulu University and us — On a local government level, the Missionvale Consultative Commit-
● Additional clinical specialities II have a vertex in the provincial de- University has a good working rela- tee meets to keep its neighbours up
partment of health,” Prof Nomvete tionship with the Nelson Mandela to speed. It also shares information
Year 6 said, adding that inter-institutional Bay Metro. so that local SMMEs can benefit
● Longitudinal District Hospital Clinical Placement agreements took these partner- “It’s really important that we pay from opportunities generated by its
● Specialist Rotations in fields such as Surgery, Paediatrics, Obstetrics ships further. attention to the Nelson Mandela Missionvale projects.
and Gynaecology Bay Metro, and we’ve had meetings Partnerships also mobilise fund-
● Internal Medicine and Psychiatry Holistic primary healthcare with the mayor and mayoral com- ing support to enable urban renew-
The University’s interprofession- mittee members,” said Prof al and regeneration. As an en-
After graduation al education model also has implicit Nomvete. trepreneurial and innovative univer-
After students have successfully completed their MBChB training, partnerships within and across dis- “We do appreciate the solid rela- sity, Mandela University plans to
they also need to complete their internship and community service. ciplines relevant to holistic primary tionship we have with them; the come up with solutions that are
This is as prescribed by the Health Professions Council of South healthcare. metro will always take its rightful novel and relevant to SA’s health-
Africa to be registered as an independent medical practitioner. This was brought into focus in position in terms of being a part- care needs.
10 SUPPLEMENT TO THE HERALD Tuesday 18 May 2021
REPORT FROM: P10 standing the pathophysiology of from the University of Zululand fessional education at Mandela Uni- Mark Domingo -
Neuroinfectious diseases, particu- (2019); a postgraduate diploma in versity in 2017. She joined the med- e-Technologist
the Eastern Cape. larly HIV neuropathogenesis. higher education (Rhodes Universi- ical programme in August 2019. He is a technologist at the medi-
ty); master’s degree in education She holds a BSc (physiotherapy) cal school and endeavours to focus
Joastin Naidoo – Associate Dr Paul Caiger, curriculum (University of KwaZulu-Natal); bach- and MSc (physiotherapy) degree on Medical Technology.
Lecturer: Human Anatomy developer elor of education honours (UKZN) from UFS. He seeks to understand the
Born and raised in Chatsworth, A medical doctor who qualified and advanced certificate in educa- Her master’s degree focused on learning relationship between stu-
Durban, KwaZulu-Natal. He com- at Wits in 1985, Dr Caiger also holds tion interprofessional education, in dents and technology.
pleted his Bachelor of Medical Sci- a diploma in mental health and in (Unisa). which she has a particular interest. He is passionate about IoT (Inter-
ence: tropical medicine and hygiene. Her ini- net of
Anatomy He has vast experience as a med- tial teach- Dr Maria Phillips - Clinical Things)
(Honours) ical officer in the mining industry ing diplo- Skills Lab Co-ordinator and cloud
(cum and government services as well as ma was Dr Phillips’s role is to improve technolo-
laude) in in occupational health. obtained student learning through innovative gy within
2018 and His interests are in trauma, or- from learning strategies and to advance his field as
recently thopaedics, Edgewood the use of technology in the Faculty he has ob-
completed tropical College of Health Sciences. tained my
his Master medicine, (now She also is directing the academ- CCNA & CC-
of Medical occupa- UKZN ic integrity of the Nelson Mandela NP certifi-
Science: tional School of Education) and she brings Fidel Castro programme. cations
Anatomy. health 13 years of high-school teaching ex- Phillips obtained her certifica- while cur-
His re- and med- perience. tion from Drexel University in the US rently
search interests lie in endovascular ical edu- In 2013, she joined Mangosuthu and over the last 10 years has fo- studying for a MIT.
neuroanatomy, anatomical varia- cation. University of Technology as an aca- cused on simulation as a learning
tions and medical education. Caiger demic literacy lecturer. In 2017, she strategy. Rolihlahla Pityana - Senior ICT
is part of joined UKZN School of Education as She Technician
Dr Simo Zulu – Senior Lecturer: the team an English lecturer and became an specialises Rolihlahla Pityana graduated
Human Physiology develop- English discipline head in 2020. in the de- with his NDip IT (Software Develop-
Dr Simo Zulu holds a PhD in Hu- ing the medical curriculum and is in- She has supervised and graduat- sign and ment) at Nelson Mandela University
man Physiology from the University volved with all aspects, especially: ed postgraduate students in the use of sim- in 2011.
of KwaZulu-Natal. ● The scenario-based core clinical field of language education, and her ulation as a He started working for the Uni-
He completed his Postdoctoral curriculum in conjunction with Gqe- research areas are academic literacy, learning versity’s ICT services soon after as
Fellowship at the University of Cape berha specialists second-language writing and trans- strategy a Technician where his knowledge
Town. He is an International Brain ● The development of the virtual languaging. and she us- of computers (software& hardware)
Research families project es her ex- grew.
Organiza- ● The clinical methods and skills Michelle Butler - Operations perience His in-
tion (IBRO) curriculum Co-ordinator to develop and present interprofes- terests in-
Alumnus ● Theory and practice of medicine Butler worked as a physiotherapy sional simulation workshops. clude glob-
and cur- manuals. lecturer at Dr Phillips also has helped uni- al /national
rently an He has also been involved in re- the Univer- versities and colleges to establish economy,
executive viewing the curriculum for the basic sity of the their own simulation laboratories. cyber and
member of medical sciences. Free State Her goals and aspirations are to informa-
the South- (UFS) for create innovative, quality and signif- tion securi-
ern African Dr Nomalungelo Ngubane, eight years icant learning opportunities for stu- ty, artificial
Neuro- senior lecturer: academic before dents to ensure committed and car- intelli-
science So- literacy moving to ing healthcare professionals. gence and
ciety (SANS). His research interests Ngubane is a senior academic lit- Gqeberha Dr Phillips would like to leave keeping up
are mainly in translational neuro- eracy lecturer. to work in footprints behind that create an to date with the latest
science and aimed toward under- She holds a PhD in education interpro- easier life for those who follow. technologies.
F
rom the moment the first medical stu- they serve benefiting from ongoing partner-
dents stepped into their lecture ships.
rooms, the class of 2021 has been ex- It is important to note that, although the
periencing the Interprofessional Edu- curriculum has a primary health care orienta-
cation (IPE) model that is embedded in its fac- tion, Mandela University medical school grad-
ulty’s educational ethos. uates will be professionally qualified to serve
The Medical School is part of the universi- in the public or private health system, able to
ty’s Faculty of Health Sciences, which takes a practise in a holistic, culturally sensitive and
from-the-ground-up approach to the existing, comprehensive manner.
established clinical training platforms current- In training to become doctors who are fit-
ly used by other health care profession stu- for-purpose, students learn in the setting
dents. where they are most needed, which is the pri-
As such, says Faculty of Health Sciences mary health care environment in Africa. Pro-
acting executive dean Prof Dalena van grammes, thus, have a clear community-led
Rooyen, the new school is very much part of learning approach.
the Interprofessional Education and Collabo- This primary health-care orientation will
rative Practice (IPECP) initiative. can offer in fulfilling its mandate of being in These students learn together during their incorporate health promotion and disease
“You cannot tell the story of Interprofes- the service of society. training with the implication that collabora- prevention, curative medicine, rehabilitation
sional Education without understanding that “This team will change and strengthen tive practice is ingrained in their DNA. and protection from harm, which underpins
it all hinges on teamwork,” she said. healthcare delivery in the Eastern Cape, which the medical curriculum design.
“The golden strands that run through this is a very under-resourced province,” Van Respect for collaborative care This ethos is vital given the dire shortage of
faculty is that it is a full interprofessional team Rooyen said. Evidence-informed research suggests that qualified healthcare professionals in South
that will take hands with others in changing Nelson Mandela University will be using an once health care professionals work together, Africa.
lives and making care accessible and visible to innovative, distributive teaching model that collaboratively, patient care improves signifi- The most recent statistics show that more
the under-resourced and under-served in so- will see students come together to study cantly. than a third of all doctors’ posts are vacant
ciety. across and within the health sciences disci- Furthermore, healthcare professionals and there is only one doctor to every 4230
plines and also leverage the benefits of tech- learn to respect each other’s roles and ac- people in the Eastern Cape.
Faculty of Health Sciences gives a nology-enhanced learning. knowledge each role as equally important, ir- Furthermore, only 14814 of the 27641
strong foundation This transformative IPE model sees medi respective of whether they are novice gradu- qualified doctors work in the South African
“The Medical School is a critical develop- cal students work and study alongside nurses, ates or super-specialists. public sector and 79% serve private paying pa-
ment but it does not stand alone as it is built radiographers, psychologists, environmental As the late Nelson Mandela once cau- tients.
on a strong existing Faculty of Health Sciences health practitioners, pharmacists, dietitians tioned: “The important thing to remember is The Faculty of Health Sciences has seen
as its foundation.” and emergency medical care students. that no single person can do everything.” significant growth in both existing and new
Van Rooyen notes that the faculty’s 11 At Mandela University, this also includes The Faculty of Health Sciences has already programmes across various health profes-
health-care disciplines — with medicine now the fields of social development, human successfully introduced this model as a force sions and will continue to grow with the
forming the 12th — make it unique in what it movement science and biokinetics. for good, with students and the communities launch of the medical school.
12 SUPPLEMENT TO THE HERALD Tuesday 18 May 2021
N
elson Mandela University’s Medical year one by getting students to see the real-
School graduates will carry on the world setting healthcare is practised in and
legacy of the late, great man after how these competencies are applied at pri-
whom the institution is named. mary healthcare level.
This is why the University has paid particu- “We introduce our medical students to
lar attention to the kind of doctor it would like collaboration with other health professions
to develop through its new medical pro- from year one.
gramme. “Students are also introduced to what it
Dr Yoshna Kooverjee, who teaches Theory means to be a health advocate.
and Practice of Medicine to the first-year stu- “We as doctors need to be able to speak
dents, is clear about who this will be. up for patients when necessary.”
“We want community-orientated, fit-for-
purpose doctors who are skilled to practise Focus on primary healthcare
medicine that meets the needs of our com- In the past, medical school students
munities,” Dr Kooverjee said. would only go out for clinical practice to
This graduate profile is based on the seven clinics or in hospitals in year three or four.
core competencies listed by the Health Pro- “However, our students will be going out
fessions Council of SA for undergraduate stu- and making contact with families and clin-
dents in medical teaching and learning pro- ics from year one,” Dr Kooverjee.
grammes. “Traditionally, you would learn about
Though first and foremost a healthcare psychosocial development, or social deter-
practitioner, every graduate will also be a: minants of health or primary healthcare,
● Professional but only see it in a clinical setting in later
● Communicator; years of training.
● Collaborator DR YOSHNA KOOVERJEE “We want to take it out of the textbook
● Leader and manager and say, when we talk about TB and HIV,
● Health advocate this is how you see it; when we talk about
● Scholar. “How do we communicate information to their behaviour, their communication with poverty or malnutrition affecting health,
“These HPCSA competencies are the quali- patients without too much jargon so they un- patients and with other professionals — this is how you see it.
ties we need our graduate doctors to have,” Dr derstand what we’re trying to say to them? anybody they come into contact with,” Dr “We are in the heart of the township and
Kooverjee said. “How do we enable good communication Kooverjee said. we want to develop this relationship with
Nelson Mandela University also has an un- with other people such as family members or “Being a professional has certain ethical the community so that in the beginning the
derlying philosophy of delivering graduates other professionals?” obligations and requirements. community almost ‘mentors’ the students.
who are attuned for primary healthcare orien- “We’re moving away from this idea that “Around the world there has been this
tated practice. Multilingual focus the doctor is just a scientist imparting recognition that you cannot just produce
Graduates must also be able to reach knowledge, who tells you what needs to be the scientist, because we are predominant-
The doctor as communicator across the language groups of the Eastern done. ly dealing with people.
“Everything that we teach spirals up Cape, which are predominantly English, “It’s about putting the patient at the cen- “This is very much the way medical cur-
through the six years, but the emphasis from Afrikaans and isiXhosa. tre of care.” ricula are orientated internationally,” she
year one is to teach the students how to com- Cultural awareness is another facet. said, and here is where she had found her
municate effectively and what it means to be “We don’t focus purely on just delivering Strong community orientation MPhil in Applied Ethics (Bioethics) from
a professional,” she said. the information,” Dr Kooverjee said. Students will learn medical humanities, Stellenbosch University helpful: “That links
“Around the world, medical educators “We also try to gather from the patient which includes an introduction to psycholo- into this course because these are ethical
have realised one of the biggest problems pa- what it means to them in their cultural con- gy, sociology, medical anthropology, ethics competencies we’re talking about, and we
tients face, and a main cause of unhappiness text to have a certain illness, and what they and more. need to develop these skills very early on,
with medical doctors, is not in their scientific want from the doctor in terms of treatment.” “We draw in perspectives from different and especially so in our setting in SA.
knowledge or clinical skills, but in their com- “Students will also focus on professional- healthcare fields because there’s a very “We fall far short of the World Health Or-
munication skills. ism in the first year. strong community orientation to our ganisation’s recommendation for the num-
“It’s also about what makes a good com- “This carries through in everything that course. ber of doctors to population, so our doctors
municator: How do we listen? How do we elic- they do — students are expected to demon- “Competencies include leadership and must really be able to meet the needs of
it the information that we need? strate professionalism in the way they dress, management, and we introduce those in the people.”