Circuitos

Circuito RC

t<0

V 0=10 V
t>0

3∗2 31
Req= +5= o 6.2[Ω]
3+2 5
31 62
T= ∗2= o 12.4 [seg ]
5 5

V ¿∞)=V 3 Ω

3
V 3Ω= ∗5=3 [V ]
2+3
−5 t
62
Vc ( t )=3+ ( 10−3 ) e [V ]
−5 t
Vc ( t )=3+7 e 62 [V ]

t Vc(t)
1T o 12.4 5.57
5T 0 62 3.04
7T o 86.8 3.006
Circuito RL

t<0

I 0=I L ( 0 )=I 5 Ω

2∗4 4
Ra = = o 1.3333
2+ 4 3
4
3
I 5 Ω= =632 mA o 0.632 A
4
5+
3
t>0

2∗5 10
Req= = [Ω ]
2+5 7
3 21
T= = o 2.1[seg ]
10 10
7
I ( ∞ ) =I L =I 5 Ω

I 5 Ω=3 ( 5+22 )= 67 =857 mA o 0. 857 A

−10 t
21
I L ( t )=0.857+(0.632−0.857)e
−10 t
21
I L ( t )=0.857−0.225 e

t I L (t)
1/10 o 0.1 0.64
1/20 o 0.05 0.63
1 0.71