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K SCH anJpY2hhcmRzQGxleGluZ3RvbjEubmV0 Foundational Documents of America
K SCH anJpY2hhcmRzQGxleGluZ3RvbjEubmV0 Foundational Documents of America
Graphic Organizer
Objective What are the foundational documents of America? Why were they written? What impact do they
have on America today?
Directions: Review the attached five graphic organizers. Label each one with the appropriate foundational document, then use the causes
and effects below to fill out each graphic organizer. Every document has at least two causes (possibly more) and at least two effects (possibly
more) listed below. Use all the causes and the effects to complete the graphic organizers.
● Bill of Rights (1791) ● Shay’s Rebellion ● Created three branches of US Federal (central)
● Articles of ● US Constitution was being debated in the government
Confederation (1781) newspapers ● Government structure still in place today
● Constitution (1789) ● States had to vote passing the US Constitution ● Led to Constitutional Convention in 1787 to write
● Declaration of ● Federalists believed in a strong central US Constitution
Independence (1776) government ● American citizens can practice any religion they
● Federalist Papers ● Excise taxes increase, Great Britain tries to choose, they have freedom of speech, etc.
(1788) increase control over colonies ● Government unable to collect taxes, make
● Boston Massacre changes, etc.
● No taxation without representation ● American citizens have basic protections against
● Anti-Federalists wanted to protect people from an abuse of government power
abusive government ● Created the office of the President
● US Constitution without the Bill of Rights had a ● Weak central government
strong Central government ● Every state operated like it’s own nation
● US needed a government during the ● Convinced Americans to ratify the US
Revolutionary War Constitution
● America declared independence from Great ● Explained the US Constitution to citizens in more
Britain plain language
● Articles of Confederation created a weak central ● Shay’s Rebellion
(national) government ● American Revolutionary War
● US was operating like 13 separate small countries ● America was no longer a colony of Great Britain
● America declared independence from England
● American gov’t under Articles of Confederation
weren’t able to collect taxes, etc.