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Organic Vs Inorganic Growth
Organic Vs Inorganic Growth
Organic growth happens as a company looks through its own activities and purchases
access to new goods or markets. Mergers are one form of organic growth that is often
used. Mergers arise as two or more businesses merge operations to create a single
company, possibly under a different name. These businesses are usually of comparable
scale. A merger will help to create management cohesion by forming a stronger
management team. In a merger, this will be accomplished by merging the executive
staff of the combined companies.
There are two fundamental in inorganic growth which are horizontal and vertical
integration. Vertical integration happens where a company conducts activities at various
levels of manufacturing. Participation in the various stages of development may be
produced within the business or by purchasing another firm. Horizontal incorporation or
diversification refers to a company entering operations at the same level of
development. Vertical integration is typically associated with current processes and is
classified as vertical and horizontal integration. Horizontal integration may be either
concentric or conglomerate in nature.
HORIZONTAL INTEGRATION
VERTICAL INTEGRATION
The different stages of manufacturing are the steps that a product takes to
convert from raw materials to a final product in the hands of the consumer. A backward
vertical integration approach is used as a company diversifies closer to the suppliers of
raw materials during the manufacturing process. Avon's main market has been the sale
of cosmetics door-to-door.
Vertical integration strategies have one significant drawback. Vertically integrated
businesses put "all of their eggs in one basket." If demand for the product declines,
necessary supplies are unavailable, or a replacement product replaces the product in
the market, the organization's earnings can suffer.